中外绘画艺术对比PPT课件
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• 强调“空无”，表现为虚, 换句话说就是唯心主义
• advocates freehand brushwork,pursuits
• stresses “does” and “has”, performs for “real”, pursuits resemble，in contrary ,it centers on entity.
2021
在文艺复兴时期， 随着绘画的提高、 透视技巧的运用、 宏伟建筑物的出现 、挂毯、彩色玻璃 、雕塑以及印刷机 的问世，西洋画达 到了它在欧洲的巅 峰
6
Painting style
Chinese painting
Western painting
• emphasizes 'empty' and 'no',performs for 'virtual' ， in other words,it centers on heart.
• 种类丰富 • 画笔、调色板、木炭等
2wk.baidu.com21
10
2021
11
2021
12
“题字”&“留白”
• “题字”and “留白”often appear on the Chinese paintings，but this phenomenon doesn’t appear in Western paintings.
• Four treasures of calligraphy and painting
• 文房四宝 • Brush / Chinese ink
Xuan paper / Ink stone • 笔墨纸砚
Western painting
• Western painting tools are diverse,including pens ,oil color medium,charcoal etc.
The comparison between Chinese painting and Western painting
By: Samwell
2021
1
Chinese painting
Chinese Painting (Xuan paper painting): refers to paintings painted on Xuan paper or silk by ink and color, it is the main form of Chinese art. Without determinative name in the ancient time, Chinese painting was commonly called as “Dan qing”, mainly refers to the paintings on silk and Xuan paper which mounted on scroll. As opposed to Western styles of art, works painted in traditional style is called as Chinese painting, meaning “national painting."
Boneless pain20ti2n1g 没骨画
4
Western painting
In the mid-19th century, Western painting was primarily concerned with representational and Classical modes of production, after which time more modern, abstract and conceptual forms gained favor.
中国画（宣画）：即用颜料在宣纸、宣绢上的绘画，是中华
民族艺术的主要形式。国画在古代无确定名称，一般称之为
丹青，主要指的是画在绢、宣纸、帛上并加以装裱的卷轴画。
近现代以来为区别于西方的油画（又称西洋画）等外国绘画
而称之为中国画，简称“国画”。
2021
2
Classification according to subject matter of Chinese painting
中国画按题材划分
（1） Figure 人物
（2 ) Landscape 山水
( 3 ) Flowers and birds 花鸟
2021
3
Classification according to the technique of Chinese painting
中国画按技法划分
great freehand style大写意
19世纪中叶，西 洋画的作品风格 主要侧重于具象 的、古典的形式， 在这之后，逐渐 转向现代、抽象 和概念性的风格。
2021
5
Western painting
Western painting reached its zenith in Europe during the Renaissance, in conjunction with the refinement of drawing, use of perspective（透视）, ambitious architecture, tapestry, stained glass, sculpture, and the period before and after the advent of the printing press.
• 讲究“确”“有”表现为 “实”
• 追求形似,也就是唯物主义
• likeness
• 提倡写意，追求神似 2021
7
宋／崔白／双喜图
2021
宋／苏汉臣／设色画 8
《筛麦妇》1854年 Gustave C2o02u1rbet居斯塔夫·库尔贝 （法国9）
Painting tools
Chinese painting
Xieyi (Freehand style)
写意画 slight freehand style 小写意
Line drawing 白 描
Gongbi (Fine-brush)
工笔画
Fine-brush with Heavy Color工笔重彩
Fine-brush with Light Color 工笔淡彩
• advocates freehand brushwork,pursuits
• stresses “does” and “has”, performs for “real”, pursuits resemble，in contrary ,it centers on entity.
2021
在文艺复兴时期， 随着绘画的提高、 透视技巧的运用、 宏伟建筑物的出现 、挂毯、彩色玻璃 、雕塑以及印刷机 的问世，西洋画达 到了它在欧洲的巅 峰
6
Painting style
Chinese painting
Western painting
• emphasizes 'empty' and 'no',performs for 'virtual' ， in other words,it centers on heart.
• 种类丰富 • 画笔、调色板、木炭等
2wk.baidu.com21
10
2021
11
2021
12
“题字”&“留白”
• “题字”and “留白”often appear on the Chinese paintings，but this phenomenon doesn’t appear in Western paintings.
• Four treasures of calligraphy and painting
• 文房四宝 • Brush / Chinese ink
Xuan paper / Ink stone • 笔墨纸砚
Western painting
• Western painting tools are diverse,including pens ,oil color medium,charcoal etc.
The comparison between Chinese painting and Western painting
By: Samwell
2021
1
Chinese painting
Chinese Painting (Xuan paper painting): refers to paintings painted on Xuan paper or silk by ink and color, it is the main form of Chinese art. Without determinative name in the ancient time, Chinese painting was commonly called as “Dan qing”, mainly refers to the paintings on silk and Xuan paper which mounted on scroll. As opposed to Western styles of art, works painted in traditional style is called as Chinese painting, meaning “national painting."
Boneless pain20ti2n1g 没骨画
4
Western painting
In the mid-19th century, Western painting was primarily concerned with representational and Classical modes of production, after which time more modern, abstract and conceptual forms gained favor.
中国画（宣画）：即用颜料在宣纸、宣绢上的绘画，是中华
民族艺术的主要形式。国画在古代无确定名称，一般称之为
丹青，主要指的是画在绢、宣纸、帛上并加以装裱的卷轴画。
近现代以来为区别于西方的油画（又称西洋画）等外国绘画
而称之为中国画，简称“国画”。
2021
2
Classification according to subject matter of Chinese painting
中国画按题材划分
（1） Figure 人物
（2 ) Landscape 山水
( 3 ) Flowers and birds 花鸟
2021
3
Classification according to the technique of Chinese painting
中国画按技法划分
great freehand style大写意
19世纪中叶，西 洋画的作品风格 主要侧重于具象 的、古典的形式， 在这之后，逐渐 转向现代、抽象 和概念性的风格。
2021
5
Western painting
Western painting reached its zenith in Europe during the Renaissance, in conjunction with the refinement of drawing, use of perspective（透视）, ambitious architecture, tapestry, stained glass, sculpture, and the period before and after the advent of the printing press.
• 讲究“确”“有”表现为 “实”
• 追求形似,也就是唯物主义
• likeness
• 提倡写意，追求神似 2021
7
宋／崔白／双喜图
2021
宋／苏汉臣／设色画 8
《筛麦妇》1854年 Gustave C2o02u1rbet居斯塔夫·库尔贝 （法国9）
Painting tools
Chinese painting
Xieyi (Freehand style)
写意画 slight freehand style 小写意
Line drawing 白 描
Gongbi (Fine-brush)
工笔画
Fine-brush with Heavy Color工笔重彩
Fine-brush with Light Color 工笔淡彩