莎士比亚中英文简介
莎士比亚简介英语带翻译
莎士比亚简介英语带翻译Shakespeare: A Brief Introduction。
William Shakespeare is widely regarded as one of the greatest playwrights in history. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England in 1564 and died in 1616. Shakespeare wrote plays that are still performed today and his works have been translated into every major language in the world. In this article, we will provide a brief introduction to Shakespeare, including his life, his works, and his legacy.Life。
Shakespeare was born to John Shakespeare, a glove maker, and Mary Arden, the daughter of a wealthy landowner. Shakespeare attended grammar school in Stratford-upon-Avon and married Anne Hathaway in 1582. They had three children together, but little is known about Shakespeare's personal life.In 1592, Shakespeare moved to London and became an actor and playwright. He joined a company of actors called the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which later became the King's Men. Shakespeare wrote many plays during his time in London and became a shareholder in the Globe Theatre, where many of his plays were performed.Works。
莎士比亚英文简介带翻译
莎士比亚英文简介带翻译William Shakespeare: The Greatest Playwright in English Literature。
威廉·莎士比亚，英国文学史上最伟大的剧作家。
William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the greatest playwright in English literature. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564 and died in 1616. His works are still performed all over the world and have been translated into every major language.威廉·莎士比亚被广泛认为是英国文学史上最伟大的剧作家。
他于1564年出生在英国斯特拉福德，于1616年去世。
他的作品仍在全世界上演，并被翻译成了每一种主要语言。
Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets. His plays are divided into three categories: comedies, tragedies, and histories. Some of his most famous plays include Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Macbeth, and Othello.莎士比亚写了38部剧作和154首十四行诗。
他的剧作分为三类，喜剧、悲剧和历史剧。
他最著名的剧作包括《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《哈姆雷特》、《麦克白》和《奥赛罗》。
Shakespeare's plays are known for their complex characters, intricate plots, and beautiful language. He is often credited with creating some of the most memorable characters in literature, such as Romeo, Juliet, Hamlet,and Lady Macbeth. His plays explore universal themes suchas love, jealousy, revenge, and ambition.莎士比亚的剧作以其复杂的人物、错综复杂的情节和美丽的语言而闻名。
书虫莎士比亚简介中英双语
书虫莎士比亚简介中英双语书虫《威廉·莎士比亚》中英双语作者：[英]芭斯特(Jennifer Bassett)内容简介：1578年艾汶河畔的斯特拉福镇。
有位男孩坐在书桌旁专心地学习，他认真听课、拼命看书。
可他在想些什么呢？1587年伦敦。
一位年轻人首次到伦敦谋生。
他听着闹市的喧嚣声，看看伦敦塔雄伟的大墙，望着泰晤士河的淙淙流水。
“静谧的泰晤士河，潺潺地流淌，直到我唱完心中的歌。
”1601年伦敦。
泰晤士河上的船夫对人群大声喊着：“快来，快来，快来呀！‘环球剧院’快挤满人啦！”2000多观众渡过河，前来观看莎士比亚的最新一部戏剧——《哈姆雷特》。
这本讲述莎士比亚生平故事的书是由托比叙述的。
托比不是一个真实的人物——或许莎士比亚也曾有过这样一位朋友，不过，我们无法确知。
但是书中的其他人物历史上确有其人。
他们非常熟悉这位演员、诗人兼剧作家莎士比亚。
他们称他“莎士比亚缙绅”，都认为他是英国最杰出的诗人。
他的朋友本·琼生曾这样写道：“他不属于一个时代，而是属于所有的时代。
”作者简介：詹妮·芭斯特是位资历很深的教师和作家。
她生活在英国西南的德文郡。
威廉?莎士比亚1 Toby remembers 1 托比的回忆My name is Toby．I'm an old man，eighty-three this spring．My house is right in the middle of Stratford-upon-Avon，and I can watch the street market from my window．But I live very quietly now．I'm just an old man，sitting in a chair．我叫托比，一位年迈的老人，今年春天年过83岁。
家住艾汶河畔斯特拉福镇中心，透过窗户，便可以望到街道的闹市。
我的生活平和宁静，毕竟我已是一位要在轮椅上安度晚年的老头子了。
莎士比亚的中英文介绍
莎士比亚的中英文介绍威廉?莎士比亚人物简介莎士比亚(W. William Shakespeare;1564,1616)英国文艺复兴时期伟大的剧作家、诗人，欧洲文艺复兴时期人文主义文学的集大成者。
中文名:威廉 ?莎士比亚逝世日W. William 1616年5月3日外文名: 期: Shakespeare 职业: 剧作家，诗人，演员国籍: 英国英格兰沃里克郡斯特出生地: 代表作四大悲剧《哈姆雷特》《奥赛罗》《李拉福镇品: 尔王》《麦克白》出生日1564年4月23日期:William Shakespeare(1564-1616) is one of the most remarkable playwrights and poets the world has ever known. With his 38 plays,154 sonnets and 2 long poems, he has established his giant position in world literature. He has also been given the highest praises by various scholars and critics the world over. In the past four hundred years or so, books and essays on Shakespeare and his works have kept coming out in large quantities.Shakekspeare went to London which afforded a wonderful enviromentfor the development of drama. Shakespeare worked both as actor and playwright. He acted and wrote for the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which was later renamed the King's Men. Shakespeare established himself so well as a playwright that Robert Greene, one of the “University Wits”, resentfully declared him to be 'an upstart crow'.From about 1591 to about 1611, Shakespeare was in the prime of his dramatic career and his plays came out one after another. Shakespeare did not confine his genius merely to the theater. In 1593 and 1594, he published two narative poems, Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece, both of whichwere dedicated to the Earl of Southampton. He also wrote sonnets, which were published in 1609. By 1597, Shakespeare was so prosperousthat he bought the largest house in Stratford, known as New Place. About 1610 Shakespeare left London and retired to Stratford, though he continued to write for some time. He died on April 23,1616.As the precise dates of many of Shakespeare's plays are still in doubt, critics hold different views to the division of his dramatic career. But generally his dramatic career is divided into four periods.The first period of shakespeare's dramatic career was one of apprenticeship. He wrote five history plays:Henry VI,Parts I,II,andIII,Richard III, and TitusAndronicus; and four comedies: The Comedy of Errors, The Two Gentlemen ofVerona, The Taming of the Shrew, and Love's Labour's Lost.In the second period, Shakespeare's style and approach became highly individualized. By constructing a complex pattern between diferent characters and between appearance and reality, Shakespeare made subtle comments on a variety of human foibles. In this Period he wrote five histories:Richard II, KingJohn, Henry IV, Parts I and II, and Henry V, six comedies: A MidsummerNight's Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Much Ado About Nothing, As You Like It, Twelfth Night, and The Merry Wives of Windsor; and Two tragedies:Romeo and Juliet and Julius Caesar.Shakespeare's third period includes his greatest tragedies and hisso-called dark comedies.The tragedies of this period areHamlet,Othello,King Lear,Macbeth,Antony and Cleopatra,Troilus and Cressida,and Coriolanus.The two comedies are All's Well That Ends Well and Measure for Measure.The last period of shakespeare's work includes his principleromantic tragicomedies:Pericles,Cymbeline,The Winter's Tale and The Tempest;and his two final plays:Henry VIII and The Two Noble Kinsmen.Shakespeare's greatest tragedies are :Hamlet,Othello,King Lear,and Macbeth.(This text is only used for non-commercial purpose.You have to have special permission to reprint this article,reproduction of material without witten permission is strictly prohibited.Contact me for permission to copy this article.This article or section may be inaccurate ,hope more experts can make comments on it.William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. He was born in 1564 inEngland.At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.At the age of twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theater company. He became a successful actor and started writing plays. Queen Elizabeth I(伊丽莎白) enjoyed Shakespeare's play.In 1599 the company opened the Globe Theatre on the River Thames(泰晤士河) in London. You can go to the River Thames and Globe Theater in London today.William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and many other languages.He is one of the most famous writers in the world.莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧:《哈姆雷特》(英:Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(英:Othello)、《李尔王》(英:King Lear)、《麦克白》(英:Macbeth)。
书虫莎士比亚简介中英双语
书虫《威廉·莎士比亚》中英双语作者：[英]芭斯特(Jennifer Bassett)内容简介：1578年艾汶河畔的斯特拉福镇。
有位男孩坐在书桌旁专心地学习，他认真听课、拼命看书。
可他在想些什么呢？1587年伦敦。
一位年轻人首次到伦敦谋生。
他听着闹市的喧嚣声，看看伦敦塔雄伟的大墙，望着泰晤士河的淙淙流水。
“静谧的泰晤士河，潺潺地流淌，直到我唱完心中的歌。
”1601年伦敦。
泰晤士河上的船夫对人群大声喊着：“快来，快来，快来呀！‘环球剧院’快挤满人啦！”2000多观众渡过河，前来观看莎士比亚的最新一部戏剧——《哈姆雷特》。
这本讲述莎士比亚生平故事的书是由托比叙述的。
托比不是一个真实的人物——或许莎士比亚也曾有过这样一位朋友，不过，我们无法确知。
但是书中的其他人物历史上确有其人。
他们非常熟悉这位演员、诗人兼剧作家莎士比亚。
他们称他“莎士比亚缙绅”，都认为他是英国最杰出的诗人。
他的朋友本·琼生曾这样写道：“他不属于一个时代，而是属于所有的时代。
”作者简介：詹妮·芭斯特是位资历很深的教师和作家。
她生活在英国西南的德文郡。
威廉▪莎士比亚1 Toby remembers 1 托比的回忆My name is Toby．I'm an old man，eighty-three this spring．My house is right in the middle of Stratford-upon-Avon，and I can watch the street market from my window．But I live very quietly now．I'm just an old man，sitting in a chair．我叫托比，一位年迈的老人，今年春天年过83岁。
家住艾汶河畔斯特拉福镇中心，透过窗户，便可以望到街道的闹市。
我的生活平和宁静，毕竟我已是一位要在轮椅上安度晚年的老头子了。
莎士比亚中英文简介
THE FIRST PERIOD (1590 ~ 1600) 第一时期
In order to writing historical drama, comedy, a9historical drama,10 comedies and2 tragedie
After 20 years of age to London, first in the theater when the groom. A handyman, after entering the theatre as an actor, director and screenwriter.., becom the theatre began around 1588shareholders; writing, first is adapted for the previous script, soon began to independent creation.
写作的成功，使莎士比亚赢得了骚桑普顿勋爵的眷 顾，勋爵成了他的保护人。莎士比亚在90年代初曾 把他写的两首长诗《维纳斯与阿都尼》、《鲁克丽 丝受辱记》献给勋爵，也曾为勋爵写过一些十四行 诗。
A LITERARY CREATION
（创作）
Shakespeare in about 1590~ 1612of the total20years wrote thirty-seven plays he also wrote two long poem" Venus and Adonis"," the rape of Lucrece" and one hundred and fifty-four sonnets.
莎士比亚中英文简介
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Shakespeare (1564~ 1616) the Great Renaissance dramatist, poet, European Renaissance humanism literature synthesizer.
• Romeo and Juliet (罗密欧与朱丽叶) • Titus Andronicus (泰特斯•安特洛尼克斯) • Julius Caesar (裘力斯•凯撒) • Antony and Cleopatra (安东尼与克莉奥佩屈拉) • Coriolanus (科利奥兰纳斯) • Troilus and Cressida (特洛埃围城记) • Timon of Athens (雅典的泰门)
• 写作的成功，使莎士比亚赢得了骚桑普顿勋 爵的眷顾，勋爵成了他的保护人。莎士比亚 在90年代初曾把他写的两首长诗《维纳斯与 阿都尼》、《鲁克丽丝受辱记》献给勋爵， 也曾为勋爵写过一些十四行诗。
With the help of Lord, Shakespeare into the aristocratic culture salon, causing him to society with observation and understanding, expanded his vision of life, for he created to provide a rich source of.
• 莎士比亚在约1590～1612的20余年内共写了三十七部戏剧 （如加上与弗莱彻合写的《两位贵亲》则是三十八部），还 写有二首长诗《维纳斯与阿多尼斯》、《鲁克丽丝受辱记》 和一百五十四首十四行诗。
莎士比亚中英文简介解析
莎士比亚故居 Shakespeare’s hometown
莎士比亚葬地 Shakespeare cemetery
Youth in a local Teaching Latin" literary school" study, master the writing skills and rich knowledge, but because his father went bankrupt, failing to graduate go alone on the road to earn a living. He worked as a butcher's apprentice, has taught in rural schools, also worked in various other occupation, which makes him grow a lot of social experience. 少年时代曾在当地的一所主要教授拉丁文的“文学 学校”学习，掌握了写作的基本技巧与较丰富的知 识，但因他的父亲破产，未能毕业就走上独自谋生 之路。他当过肉店学徒，也曾在乡村学校教过书， 还干过其他各种职业，这使他增长了许多社会阅历。
The Sonnets（十四行诗）
A Lover‘s Complaint（爱人的怨诉又译：情女怨） The Rape of Lucrece（鲁克丽丝失贞记） Venus and Adonis（维纳斯和阿多尼斯） The Passionate Pilgrim（热情的朝圣者又译：激情 飘泊者） The Phoenix and the Turtle （凤凰和斑鸠）
Tragedy（悲剧）
莎士比亚的中英文介绍
莎士比亚的中英文介绍Introduction to ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare, often regarded as the greatest playwright in English literature, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England in 1564. His works have had a profound impact on the world of literature and theatre, with his plays widely studied and performed to this day. This article provides a comprehensive introduction to Shakespeare's life and works, exploring his contributions to the literary world and his enduring legacy.生平概述 (Biography)Shakespeare was born into a middle-class family. Despite his humble origins, he received a solid education and showed a keen interest in literature from a young age. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway, who bore him three children. In the late 1580s, he left his family and moved to London to pursue a career in the theatre.身世谜团 (Mystery Surrounding His Background)While much is known about Shakespeare's works, there remains a certain degree of mystery surrounding his personal life. Some scholars argue that the plays attributed to him were actually written by someone else or by a group of writers. However, the majority of literary experts agree that Shakespeare was indeed the author of the plays and sonnets attributed to him.文学贡献 (Literary Contributions)Shakespeare's literary contributions cannot be overstated. He wrote a total of 39 plays, consisting of comedies, tragedies, and histories, whichexplored a wide range of themes and emotions. Some of his most famous plays include "Romeo and Juliet," "Macbeth," "Hamlet," and "Othello." These works delve into the human condition, examining complex characters and presenting universal truths that continue to resonate with audiences today.Shakespeare's writing style was characterized by his mastery of language, his use of poetic devices such as iambic pentameter, and his ability to craft deeply moving and memorable dialogues. His plays employed a variety of literary techniques, including soliloquies, dramatic irony, and foreshadowing, which added depth and complexity to his storytelling.戏剧与剧院 (Drama and Theatres)During Shakespeare's time, theatre was a popular form of entertainment. His plays were performed at various venues, including the famous Globe Theatre, where he was a co-owner. The Globe Theatre provided a platform for Shakespeare to showcase his works to a wide audience, and his plays were enthusiastically received by both the nobility and the common people.莎士比亚的作品是根植于戏剧现场的，他的戏剧构思、人物塑造、情节发展等都与剧场环境密不可分。
最新莎士比亚中英文简介教学讲义ppt课件
• 9部历史剧中除《约翰王》是写 13 世纪初 英国历史外 ，其他8部是内容相衔接的两个 4部曲 ：《 亨利六世》上 、中、下篇与 《查理三世》；《理查二世》、《亨利四 世》（被称为最成功的历史剧）上、下篇 与《亨利五世》。这些历史剧概括了英国 历史上百余年间的动乱，塑造了一系列正、 反面君主形象，反映了莎士比亚反对封建 割据，拥护中央集权，谴责暴君暴政，要 求开明君主进行自上而下改革，建立和谐 社会关系的人文主义政治与道德理想。
• 由于一方面广泛借鉴古代戏剧、英国中世 纪戏剧以及欧洲新兴的文化艺术，一方面 深刻观察人生，了解社会，掌握时代的脉 搏，故使莎士比亚得以塑造出众多栩栩如 生的人物形象，描绘广阔的、五光十色的 社会生活图景，并使之以悲喜交融、富于 诗意和想象、寓统一于矛盾变化之中以及 富有人生哲理和批判精神等特点著称。一 般划分为三个时期。
莎士比亚在90年代初曾把他写的两首长诗维纳斯与阿都尼鲁克丽丝受辱记献给勋爵也曾为勋爵写过一些十四行lordshakespearearistocraticculturesaloncausinghimunderstandingexpandedhisvisionhecreatedrichsource借助勋爵的关系莎士比亚走迚了贵族的文化沙龙使他对上流社会有了观察和了解的机会扩大了他的生活视野为他日后的创作提供了丰富的源泉栋札沏瓣赔员拟查蒙敌哪孩靶舌庚携赌刹洁律孰湾丑氢讼烷宴峨贼枝怖圃莎士比亚中英文简介莎士比亚中英文简介莎士比亚葬予碍豺领奏彦梢债曾奏梗狡革凰唐纠赋芽宜娠缠汐陨赌猪诞抉捡鳞斩屈匙莎士比亚中英文简介莎士比亚中英文简介鞠纳粟凰划示勾玛缩孽勾琢狱佣徘憨汛紊凿死拟训庚榷懂培虏蒋寞陪艇蒸莎士比亚中英文简介莎士比亚中英文简介literarycreation创作about15901612oftotal20yearswrotethirtysevenplaysfletcherwrotetwoyourkisshealsowrotetwolongpoemvenusonehundredfiftyfoursonnets
莎士比亚中英文简介
莎士比亚中英文简介William Shakespeare, widely regarded as the greatest playwright in the English language, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564. Despite being born into a middle-class family, Shakespeare went on to become a celebrated writer and actor during the Elizabethan era.莎士比亚（William Shakespeare）被广泛认为是英语世界中最伟大的剧作家，他于1564年出生在英国阿文河畔斯特拉特福（Stratford-upon-Avon）。
尽管出生在一个中产阶级家庭，莎士比亚在伊丽莎白时代成为了一位备受赞誉的作家和演员。
Shakespeare's works consist of 38 plays, 154 sonnets, and 2 long narrative poems. His plays are categorized into three main genres: comedy, tragedy, and history. Some of his most well-known plays include "Romeo and Juliet," "Macbeth," "Hamlet," and "Othello." These plays explore and depict various themes such as love, ambition, power, revenge, and the complexities of human nature.莎士比亚的作品包括38部戏剧、154首十四行诗和两首长篇叙事诗。
莎士比亚的中英文介绍
莎士比亚的中英文介绍威廉?莎士比亚人物简介莎士比亚(W. William Shakespeare;1564,1616)英国文艺复兴时期伟大的剧作家、诗人，欧洲文艺复兴时期人文主义文学的集大成者。
中文名:威廉 ?莎士比亚逝世日W. William 1616年5月3日外文名: 期: Shakespeare 职业: 剧作家，诗人，演员国籍: 英国英格兰沃里克郡斯特出生地: 代表作四大悲剧《哈姆雷特》《奥赛罗》《李拉福镇品: 尔王》《麦克白》出生日1564年4月23日期:William Shakespeare(1564-1616) is one of the most remarkable playwrights and poets the world has ever known. With his 38 plays,154 sonnets and 2 long poems, he has established his giant position in world literature. He has also been given the highest praises by various scholars and critics the world over. In the past four hundred years or so, books and essays on Shakespeare and his works have kept coming out in large quantities.Shakekspeare went to London which afforded a wonderful enviromentfor the development of drama. Shakespeare worked both as actor and playwright. He acted and wrote for the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which was later renamed the King's Men. Shakespeare established himself so well as a playwright that Robert Greene, one of the “University Wits”, resentfully declared him to be 'an upstart crow'.From about 1591 to about 1611, Shakespeare was in the prime of his dramatic career and his plays came out one after another. Shakespeare did not confine his genius merely to the theater. In 1593 and 1594, he published two narative poems, Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece, both of whichwere dedicated to the Earl of Southampton. He also wrote sonnets, which were published in 1609. By 1597, Shakespeare was so prosperousthat he bought the largest house in Stratford, known as New Place. About 1610 Shakespeare left London and retired to Stratford, though he continued to write for some time. He died on April 23,1616.As the precise dates of many of Shakespeare's plays are still in doubt, critics hold different views to the division of his dramatic career. But generally his dramatic career is divided into four periods.The first period of shakespeare's dramatic career was one of apprenticeship. He wrote five history plays:Henry VI,Parts I,II,andIII,Richard III, and TitusAndronicus; and four comedies: The Comedy of Errors, The Two Gentlemen ofVerona, The Taming of the Shrew, and Love's Labour's Lost.In the second period, Shakespeare's style and approach became highly individualized. By constructing a complex pattern between diferent characters and between appearance and reality, Shakespeare made subtle comments on a variety of human foibles. In this Period he wrote five histories:Richard II, KingJohn, Henry IV, Parts I and II, and Henry V, six comedies: A MidsummerNight's Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Much Ado About Nothing, As You Like It, Twelfth Night, and The Merry Wives of Windsor; and Two tragedies:Romeo and Juliet and Julius Caesar.Shakespeare's third period includes his greatest tragedies and hisso-called dark comedies.The tragedies of this period areHamlet,Othello,King Lear,Macbeth,Antony and Cleopatra,Troilus and Cressida,and Coriolanus.The two comedies are All's Well That Ends Well and Measure for Measure.The last period of shakespeare's work includes his principleromantic tragicomedies:Pericles,Cymbeline,The Winter's Tale and The Tempest;and his two final plays:Henry VIII and The Two Noble Kinsmen.Shakespeare's greatest tragedies are :Hamlet,Othello,King Lear,and Macbeth.(This text is only used for non-commercial purpose.You have to have special permission to reprint this article,reproduction of material without witten permission is strictly prohibited.Contact me for permission to copy this article.This article or section may be inaccurate ,hope more experts can make comments on it.William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. He was born in 1564 inEngland.At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.At the age of twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theater company. He became a successful actor and started writing plays. Queen Elizabeth I(伊丽莎白) enjoyed Shakespeare's play.In 1599 the company opened the Globe Theatre on the River Thames(泰晤士河) in London. You can go to the River Thames and Globe Theater in London today.William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and many other languages.He is one of the most famous writers in the world.莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧:《哈姆雷特》(英:Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(英:Othello)、《李尔王》(英:King Lear)、《麦克白》(英:Macbeth)。
莎士比亚中英文简介(课堂PPT)
• 由于一方面广泛借鉴古代戏剧、英国中世 纪戏剧以及欧洲新兴的文化艺术，一方面 深刻观察人生，了解社会，掌握时代的脉 搏，故使莎士比亚得以塑造出众多栩栩如 生的人物形象，描绘广阔的、五光十色的 社会生活图景，并使之以悲喜交融、富于 诗意和想象、寓统一于矛盾变化之中以及 富有人生哲理和批判精神等特点著称。一 般划分为三个时期。
he also wrote two long poem" Venus and Adonis","
the rape of Lucrece" and one hundred and fifty-four
sonnets.
莎士比亚在约1590～1612的20余年内共写了三十七
部戏剧（如加上与弗莱彻合写的《两位贵亲》则是
5
பைடு நூலகம்
At the time of the opera Oxford, Cambridge background," the University wits " who control, a famous dramatist ever with contemptuous tone to write articles mocking Shakespeare such a" vulgar," civilian" upstart crow" to the" noble genius" contest! But Shakespeare later won the college student groups, including the majority of the audience support and love and esteem, students in school amateur performances of some of Shakespeare's plays, such as" Hamlet"," the comedy of errors.". 当时的剧坛为牛津、剑桥背景的“大学才子”们所把持，一个成名 的剧作家曾以轻蔑的语气写文章嘲笑莎士比亚这样一个“粗俗的平 民”、“暴发户式的乌鸦”竟敢同“高尚的天才”一比高低！但莎 士比亚后来却赢得了包括大学生团体在内的广大观众的拥护和爱戴， 学生们曾在学校业余演出过莎士比亚的一些剧本，如《哈姆雷特》、 《错误的喜剧》。
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A literary creation
（创作）
• Shakespeare in about 1590~ 1612of the total20years wrote thirty-seven plays ( such as plus and Fletcher wrote" two of your kiss" is the thirty-eight ), he also wrote two long poem" Venus and Adonis"," the rape of Lucrece" and one hundred and fifty-four sonnets. • 莎士比亚在约1590～1612的20余年内共写了三十七部戏剧 （如加上与弗莱彻合写的《两位贵亲》则是三十八部），还 写有二首长诗《维纳斯与阿多尼斯》、《鲁克丽丝受辱记》 和一百五十四首十四行诗。
Shakespeare 莎士比亚 简介
Group 1
• Personnel: • 人员介绍：
We talk about their own understanding of Shakespeare! 大家讲讲自己所了解的 莎士比亚吧!
1" Romeo and Juliet" 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》
2" the merchant of Venice"《威尼斯 商人》 3" Hamlet"3《哈姆雷特》
• So what? • Following our group to know Shakespeare! 那么还有哪些呢？ 跟随我们小组来了解莎翁吧！
Shakespeare (1564~ 1616) the Great Renaissance dramatist, poet, European Renaissance humanism literature synthesizer. 莎士比亚（W. William Shakespeare； 1564～1616）英国文艺复兴时期伟大的剧 作家、诗人，欧洲文艺复of writing, so that Shakespeare won the show mulberry management for Lord, Lord became his protector. Shakespeare in the early 90's had his two poem" Venus and Adonis"," the rape of Lucrece" dedicated to the Lord, who also wrote the sonnet lord. • 写作的成功，使莎士比亚赢得了骚桑普顿勋爵的眷 顾，勋爵成了他的保护人。莎士比亚在90年代初曾 把他写的两首长诗《维纳斯与阿都尼》、《鲁克丽 丝受辱记》献给勋爵，也曾为勋爵写过一些十四行 诗。
From 1594 onwards, he belongs to the theatre by the palace minister asylum, called" in the Lord Chamberlain's men".
从1594年起， 他所属的剧团 受王宫大臣的 庇护，称为 “宫内大臣剧 团”。
• 20岁后到伦敦，先在剧院当马夫．杂役，后入剧团，做过 演员．导演．编剧，并成为剧院股东；1588年前后开始写 作，先是改编前人的剧本，不久即开始独立创作。
At the time of the opera Oxford, Cambridge background," the University wits " who control, a famous dramatist ever with contemptuous tone to write articles mocking Shakespeare such a" vulgar," civilian" upstart crow" to the" noble genius" contest! But Shakespeare later won the college student groups, including the majority of the audience support and love and esteem, students in school amateur performances of some of Shakespeare's plays, such as" Hamlet"," the comedy of errors.". 当时的剧坛为牛津、剑桥背景的“大学才子”们所把持，一个成名 的剧作家曾以轻蔑的语气写文章嘲笑莎士比亚这样一个“粗俗的平 民”、“暴发户式的乌鸦”竟敢同“高尚的天才”一比高低！但莎 士比亚后来却赢得了包括大学生团体在内的广大观众的拥护和爱戴， 学生们曾在学校业余演出过莎士比亚的一些剧本，如《哈姆雷特》、 《错误的喜剧》。
More than his plays based on historical records, novels, folklore and the old opera and other existing materials, a reflection of the feudal society to capitalist society, the historical reality of the transition, to promote the emerging bourgeoisie humanitarianism thought and point o view of human nature. • 他的戏剧多取材于历史记载、小说、民间传说 和老戏等已有的材料，反映了封建社会向资本 主义社会过渡的历史现实，宣扬了新兴资产阶 级的人道主义思想和人性论观点。
With the help of Lord, Shakespeare into the aristocratic culture salon, causing him to society with observation and understanding, expanded his vision of life, for he created to provide a rich source of. 借助勋爵的关系，莎士比亚走进了贵族的文化沙 龙，使他对上流社会有了观察和了解的机会，扩 大了他的生活视野，为他日后的创作提供了丰富 的源泉。
莎士比亚葬地
In 1603, the accession of James I, his 1603年，詹姆士一世继位，他的剧团改 troupe called " the king offered Theatre", 称“国王供奉剧团”，他和团中演员 he and the group of actors was 被任命为御前侍从，因此剧团除了经 appointed Royal retainers, therefore 常的巡回演出外，也常常在宫廷中演 theater in addition to regular touring, 出，莎士比亚创作的剧本进而蜚声社 often during performances, 会各界。1616年4月23日莎士比亚在 Shakespeare screenplay and 其五十二岁生日前后不幸去世，葬于 renowned community. In April 23, 1616 圣三一教堂。 Shakespeare in their fifty-two birthday and died in three one churches, st..
The first period (1590 ~ 1600) 第一时期
• In order to writing historical drama, comedy, a9historical drama,10 comedies a tragedies. • 以写作历史剧、喜剧为主，有9部历史剧、10部喜剧和2部悲剧。 • 9 historical drama" John king" was written in early thirteenth Century British his other8 is the content of the interface of the two Episode 4:" Henry VI", the" Cha and";" Richard II"," Henry IV" ( referred to as the most successful historical dra the" V", with Henry. These historical drama summary of British history more th years of unrest, created a series of positive, negative image of monarchy, refle Shakespeare against the feudal rule, support the centralization of power, cond the tyrant and tyranny, enlightened monarchs were top-down reform requireme establishment of a harmonious society between humanistic political and moral
• After 20 years of age to London, first in the theate when the groom. A handyman, after entering the theatre as an actor, director and screenwriter.., become the theatre began around 1588shareholders; writing, first is adapted for the previous script, soon began to independent creation.