高中英语选修6unit5词汇复习

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人教版高中英语选修六Unit5 Reading 词汇速记

漫画助记
The dog thought that his companion was still alive and was unwilling to leave. 那只狗以为自己的同伴还活着，不愿离去。
漫画助记
His lively paintings made him one of the best living painters at present. 他所做的一幅幅生动的油画让他成为目前在世最好的画家
equipment
equipment n. [U]设备；装备 equip sb.with sth. 用某物装备某人 be well/ fully/poorly equipped 装备齐全/简陋 equip sb. for sth. /to do sth. 使某人具备做某事的能力或资格
The centre is well equipped for mountaineering. 这个中心有齐全的登山设备。
The house was burnt to the ground by people. 那所房子被人们彻底烧毁了。
漫画助记
Several houses had been burnt to the ground when the blaze was put out. 大火扑灭时，好几间房子已全部烧毁。
absolutely adv. 完全地；绝对地
absolutely
absolute adj. 完全的；绝对的
absolute proof 确切证据
You look absolutely pretty in that dress. 你穿那条连衣裙简直美极了。
漫画助记
I'm sick of living in this a start,the heavy traffic makes commuting to work an absolute nightmare! 我讨厌住在这个城市里—首先，拥挤的交通让上下班通勤简直像噩梦！

人教版英语选修六第五单元知识点

U6(选修六)1 volcano n. pl. volcanoesan active volcano活火山an extinct volcano死火山a dormant volcano休眠火山volcanology火山学volcanologist火山学家pianistphysicistnovelist2. erupt1)（火山）爆发，喷发Mount Vesuvius hasn’t erupted for a good many years. 维苏威火山已经多年没有爆发了。

2)（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然发生，爆发Violence in street can erupt for no apparent reason.街头暴力可以在没有明显原因的情况下爆发。

erupt into laughter/shouting/crying, etc.突然大笑/叫喊/大哭He erupted into laughter without any reason. 他毫无理由地大笑起来。

3. alongsidealongside: with “和”It’s a pleasure to wo rk alongside such men. 与这样的人一起工作是一件乐事。

beside “在...旁边”The boat pulled up alongside the dock.adv. 在旁边;沿着;靠拢着;并排地The police car pulled up alongside. 那辆警车在旁边停下4 equipment n.配备,装备The complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year.把这个新医院的设备配齐要化一年时间。

equip v.装备,使有准备使能够做某事Equip ourselves with knowledgeEquip the army with modern weapons5. Sometimes working indoors…, I’m never bored.bored (人)厌烦的boring （物）令人厌烦的I am bored with the same old routine day after day.The book is boring.bore v. (尤指无聊的长话)使(人)厌烦I am sorry I spoke for so long很抱歉说了这么长时间；---I hope I didn’t bore you.希望你没有厌烦。

选修六unit5词汇复习+阅读课件

Near the oceans.
Reading
An Exciting Job
Get the main idea of each paragraph
Para 1 The writer expresses his _l_o_v_e__for his job and why _h_e__lo__v_e_s__it____.
还有六个火山仍在爆发。
The tiger __m_a_d_e__it_s_w__a_y__ to its pray (猎物).
make one’s way 前往；走向
The whole world _is_c_o_v_e_r_e_d__w_i_th_ snow.
protect … from / against … 保护……使其免受……
Were driven up the mountain and dropped
as close as possible to the crater
Put on white protective suits helmets, big boots and special gloves
Slowly made our way to the edge of the crater
ective volcano
More about the volcano
1. How is a volcano formed?
The rocks under the earth become hotter and hotter and erupt from the mountain.
(paras3-4)
Two other scientists climbed down into the crater to collect

高三第一轮复习选修6-Unit-5-The-power-of-nature

1) It is said that ______________________________ a new shopping mall will be built in the city next year. == A new shopping mall is said to _________in be built the city next year. 据说该市明年要建一家新商场。 a new shopping mall is being built 2) It is saidthat _______________________________ in the city at present.==A new shopping mall is to be being built in the city at present. said _______________ 据说该市目前正在建一家新商场 that a new shopping mall was built 3)It is said ______________________________ in the city the other day.==A new shopping mall is said to have been built _____________________in the city the other day 据说几天前一家新商场在该市落成了。
(5) There being +名词（代词) _____________________________, There being nobody in the room we realized that it was no use crying. 屋里没人，我们意识到哭喊是没有用的。 (6)It being +名词（代词) ___________________, It being Christmas the government offices were closed. 由于圣诞节的缘故，政府机关都休息。 (7)名词/主格代词+副词 _________________, The meeting over they all went home. 会议一结束，他们就都回家了。 (8)名词/主格代词+介词短语 book in hand The boy goes to the classroom, ______________. 那男孩手里拿着书去教室。

完整word版高中英语选修六第5单元词汇及默写

单元词汇及默写5高中英语选修六第高力超贵阳市乌当中学图解；图表；示意图n. diagram火山n. volcano（指火山）爆发；突然发生erupt vi.火山爆发；（战争等）爆发eruption n.灰；灰末ash n.飓风；风暴hurricane n.问卷；调查表questionnaire n.……的边旁边；沿着在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……alongside adv.设备；装备equipment n.任命；委派appoint vt.数据库；资料库database n.评估；评价；估计vt. evaluate全部焚毁burn to the ground波动；起伏；挥手vi. wave n. 波浪；波涛喷泉；源泉n. fountain vi. & vt. 泉水般地喷出或涌出绝对的；完全的adj. absolute绝对地；完全地adv. absolutely适合；使适宜vt. n. 一套外衣；套装suit头盔n. helmet靴子n. boot前往make one's way可能的；潜在的潜在性；可能性；潜能adj. potential n.实在的；实际的actual adj.候选人；候补者candidate n.平房；小屋）bungalow n.台风n. typhoon雷暴n. thunderstorm贵重的；珍贵的adj. precious小说家n. novelist雾n. fog文件；证件document n.彩虹rainbow n.不舒服的；不舒适的uncomfortable adj.阳台n. balcony未察觉的失去知觉的；unconscious adj.射中；射伤shot, shot）vt. （shoot射击；枪炮声n. shot摇晃；摇动；颤抖vi. tremble出汗vi. 汗n. sweat1adj. 忧虑的；不安的anxiousn. 担心；焦虑；渴望anxietyn. 惊慌；恐慌panic (panicked, panicked) vi. & vt. 惊慌glance through 匆匆看一遍……不等vary from…to…由……到多种多样的；不同的diverse adj.洗澡；游泳bathe vi.欣赏；感激；感谢appreciation n.保证；担保guarantee vt.默写英语图解；图表；示意图n.火山n.（指火山）爆发；突然发生vi.火山爆发；（战争等）爆发n.灰；灰末n.飓风；风暴n.问卷；调查表n.的边沿着……旁边；prep. 在……adv. 在旁边；沿着边设备；装备n.任命；委派vt.数据库；资料库n.评估；评价；估计vt.全部焚毁波动；起伏；挥手波浪；波涛vi. n.喷泉；源泉n. vi. & vt. 泉水般地喷出或涌出绝对的；完全的adj.绝对地；完全地adv.适合；使适宜一套外衣；套装vt. n.头盔n.靴子n.前往可能的；潜在的adj. 潜在性；可能性；潜能n.实在的；实际的adj.2候选人；候补者n.平房；小屋）n.台风n.雷暴n.贵重的；珍贵的adj.小说家n.雾n.文件；证件n.彩虹n.不舒服的；不舒适的adj.阳台n.未察觉的adj. 失去知觉的；射中；射伤vt.射击；枪炮声n.摇晃；摇动；颤抖vi.出汗vi. n. 汗忧虑的；不安的adj.担心；焦虑；渴望n.惊慌；恐慌n. vi. & vt. 惊慌匆匆看一遍……不等由……到多种多样的；不同的adj. 洗澡；游泳vi.欣赏；感激；感谢n.vt. 保证；担保默写汉语diagramvolcanoerupteruptionashhurricanequestionnairealongsideequipmentappointdatabaseevaluateburn to the groundwave3fountainabsoluteabsolutelysuithelmetbootmake one's way potentialactualcandidatebungalowtyphoonthunderstormpreciousnovelistfogdocumentrainbow uncomfortablebalconyunconscious）（shot, shotshootshottremblesweatanxiousanxietypanic (panicked, panicked) glance throughvary from…to…diversebatheappreciationguarantee4。

高中英语选修6unit5词汇复习共28页

10、一个人应该：活泼而守纪律，天真而不幼稚，勇敢而鲁莽，倔强而有原则，热情而不冲动，乐观而不盲目。 ——马克思
16、业余生要自强不息。——罗素·贝克 18、最大的挑战和突破在于用人，而用人最大的突破在于信任人。——马云 19、自己活着，就是为了使别人过得更美好。——雷锋 20、要掌握书，莫被书掌握；要为生而读，莫为读而生。——布尔沃
END
高中英语选修6unit5词汇复习
6、纪律是自由的第一条件。——黑格尔 7、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。 ——马卡连柯
8、我们现在必须完全保持党的纪律，否则一切都会陷入污泥中。 ——马克思 9、学校没有纪律便如磨坊没有水。— —夸美纽斯

选修六 unit 5 单词记忆法

选修六Unit 5（每日词汇）指人的名词candidate[ˈkændideit]n.候选人；候补者记“意”笔记：candid 白色的；发光的。

联系单词：candle 蜡烛。

古希腊，参加竞选的人都会身穿白色的衣服，象征自己正直的品格。

另外，穿白色也更能引起别人的注意。

candidate = 穿着白色的衣服的人= 候选人；候补者Manchu[mæn'tʃu:]n.满人记“意”笔记：谐音。

novelist[ˈnɔvəlist]n.小说家记“意”笔记：novel 小说。

ist 人。

novelist = 小说家。

volcanologist[ˌvɔlkən'ɔlədʒist]n.火山学家记“意”笔记：volcano 原意是神话中的火与锻造之神伏尔甘。

神用的火肯定不是普通的火，而是火山的火。

所以，就延伸出火山的意思。

log 说；学说。

ist 指人。

volcanologist = 火山学说的研究者= 火山学家。

spaceman['spes,mæn]n.宇航员；航天专家记“意”笔记：space 太空；空间。

man 人。

spaceman = 太空人= 宇航员；航天专家。

指物的名词ash[æʃ]n.灰；灰末记“意”笔记：发音“暗sh”，火暗了后剩下的东西= 灰烬；灰末。

boot[bu:t]n.靴子记“意”笔记：对比记忆：foot 脚。

boot = 用“布”把脚包住= 靴子。

bungalow[ˈbʌŋgələu]n.平房；小屋记“意”笔记：本来为孟加拉国（bangladesh）特有的一种房子，后来就用bungalow 来代替这种房型。

另外，字型里有“low”可以理解成“矮的；低的”，延伸为平房；小屋。

crane[krein]n.鹤；吊车；起重机记“意”笔记：套用熟悉的词组：yellow crane tower 黄鹤楼。

只要记住有鹤的意思，那么其他的意思都可以联想出来。

高中英语选修6unit5词汇复习共28页

高中英语选修6unit5词汇复习
1、鼓一响，法律无声。——英国 2、任何法律的根本；不，不成文法本身就是讲道理 ……法律，也 ----即明示道理。— —爱·科克
3、法律是最保险的头盔。——爱·科克 4、一个国家如果纲纪不正，其国风一定颓败。—— 塞内加 5、法律不能使人人平等，但是在法律面前人人是平等的。 ——波洛克
1、最灵繁的人也看不见自己的背脊。——非洲 2、最困难的事情就是认识自己。——希腊 3、有勇气承担命运这才是英雄好汉。——黑塞 4、与肝胆人共事，无字句处读书。——周恩来 5、阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。——培根

人教版选修6-Unit5词汇学习

at first glance: 乍一看；乍看之下
1. ”I must go”, Julia said , _g_l_an_c_i_ng__a_t__ her watch 2. He often __gl_a_n_ce_s__t_hr_o_u_g_h_ newspapers during breakfast. 3. The boy is quite handsome _a_t__fi_r_st__g_la_n_c_e_.
没见过他的工作, 我无法评估他的能力。 I cannot _e__v_a_l_u_a__t_e__h_i_s_a__b_i_l_it_y__without seeing his work.
evaluation n. 评估, 评价, 评估报告
4. burn…to the ground
He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the ground. 全部焚毁
The light bulb in the bathroom burnt out and
father put in a new one.
烧完，烧光
He burnt up all the old letters. 烧掉，烧毁
burn burned burned burn burnt burnt
5. wave
11. panic
vi. 惊慌；惊恐 (panicked; panicked) n. 惊慌；恐慌
panic over/at 因…而惊慌
人们听到枪声都感到惊慌失措。 The crowd panicked over/at the sound of the guns.
in panic: 惊慌失措 get into a panic: 陷入恐慌

重点单词(选修 6 Unit 5 The power of nature)(讲义)

重点单词（选修 6 Unit 5 The power of nature）（讲义）高中英语重点单词（选修 6 Unit 5 The power of nature）1. 学习单词，注意重点单词的用法并能灵活运用这些单词。

2. 牢记核心单词的介词搭配及其重要用法。

重点：appoint, suit, panic, guarantee以及anxious。

难点：suit等词的词义辨析以及anxious的用法。

【单词学习】1.appoint vt. 约定;指定(时间、地点等),任命;委任appoint sb. as / to be... 任命某人为……appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事appoint sth. (for sth.) (为某事)确定(日期、场所)They have appointed a new headmaster at my son’s school.我儿子读书的学校任命了一位新校长。

I have the pleasure of announcing the news that she has been appointed as the new Sales Manager at Head Office.我很高兴地宣布这个消息,她已被任命为总公司的新的销售经理。

I was appointed to take charge of arranging all the activities on that day.我被指定来负责安排那一天的所有活动。

appointment n. 任命；约会年龄。

I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit.我问一位年轻女子她是否看见一个穿灰色外套的小男孩。

To students, you’d better choose the activities which interest you and suit you.对学生来说，你最好选择那些你感兴趣并适合你的活动。

新人教高中英语选修六Unit-5

11. potential n.潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj.可能的；潜在的
12.helmet n. 头盔 13. candidate n.候选人；候补者 14. typhoon n. 台风 15.thunderstorm n.雷暴 16. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 17.anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的 18.novelist n.小说家 19.fog n. 雾 20. document n.文件；证件
单句改错
③I heard you suffered from anxious when you took an exam
yesterday.
anxious→anxiety
④Instead of blaming me, he asked me anxious what was
going on.
anxious→anxiously
单句改错 ②It’ll suit for him very well if we set off at 8 in the morning.
去掉for
3. I felt very nervous and had to force myself not______to___p_a_n_ic_____(panic).
deep and lasting as the lake itself.
7．guarantee v．保证；担保 n.保证；担保；保修单
(1)guarantee to do sth.
保证做某事
guarantee sb. sth./guarantee sth. to sb. 向某人保证某事
(2)under guarantee
21.rainbow n.彩虹 22.shoot vt. 射中；射伤 23.tremble vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖 24.sweat n.出汗 25.anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望 26.panic vi/vt. 惊慌 n.惊慌；恐慌 27. diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的 28.bathe vi.洗澡；游泳 29.appreciation n.欣赏；感激；感谢 30.guarantee vt.保证；担保

英语选修6 Unit5单词、短语、课文复习

Unit5 I. Words1.图解;图表;示意图2.火山3.爆发;突然发生4.火山爆发;战争爆发5.飓风;风暴6.问卷;调查表7.在旁边;沿着边8.设备;装备9.任命;委派10.数据库;资料库11.评估;评价;估计12.波浪;波涛13.喷泉;源泉14.绝对的;完全的15.套装;适合;使适宜16.潜在性;可能性;潜能17.实在的;实际的18.候选人;考生19.贵重的;珍贵的20.小说家21.文件;证件22.彩虹23.不舒服的;24.阳台25.失去知觉的;26.射中;射伤27.射击;枪炮声28.摇晃;摇动;颤抖29.汗;出汗30.忧虑的;不安的31.担心;焦虑;渴望32.惊慌33.多种多样的;不同的34.多种多样;多样性35.洗澡;游泳36.欣赏;感激;感谢37.保证;担保38.volcanic39.volcanology40.volcanologist41.ash42.craterva44.observatory45.molten46.absolutely47.spaceman48.helmet49.boot50.geology51.sample52.threat53.tornado54.typhoon55.thunderstorm56.fog57.tsunami58.crane59.leopard60.spectacular61.arouse62.peak63.persuasion。

人教版高中英语选修6 U5 单元复习课件

(6)People from diverse cultures hold different 用
understanding on the play and this diversity of
opinions make it hard to reach an agreement at the
meeting.(diverse)
3．appoint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)，任命；委任
(6) actual adj.实在的；实际的→ actually adv. 实际上；事实上 (7) novelist n．小说家→ novel n．小说 adj.新奇拓的展 (8) fog n．雾→ foggy adj.有雾的；模糊的单 (9) uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→ 词 comfortable adj.舒适的，舒服的→ comfort n．安慰；舒适；安慰者 vt.安慰 (10) unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→ conscious adj.意识到的；神志清醒的
语 and listen to the news on radio or watch TV. 境 (2)The price of the houses in New York varies from
$5,000 to $12,000 per square metre. 运
(3)Even though he is a little boy, he has a gift for 用
2．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的教材原句] I was so anxious and couldn't move at first 我非常
担心，一开始吓得动弹不得。 (1)be anxious for/about 为……担心/担忧 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事 be anxious that...(should) do sth. 希望…… (2)anxiety n. 忧虑；担心；渴望 with anxiety＝anxiously 焦虑地

新课标人教版选修六Book6 Unit5 Words汇总

答案：(1)suit you (2)are well suited to each other (3)is not really suitable for a large family
名师一线讲坛
3．用suit/fit/match填空 (1)If you want to go by bus，that ________ me fine. (2)I try the dress on but it doesn’t ________.It is too small. (3)The People’s Great Hall and the Historical Museum ________ the Tian’anmen beautifully. 答案：(1)suits (2)fit (3)match
考纲知识预览
13. effort (n.) 努力 14. relieve (v.) 减轻(痛苦等) 15. tremble (vi.) 颤抖，摇晃，摇动 16. anxiety (n.) 焦虑，担心，渴望 17. panic (n.&v.) 惊慌 18. courage (n.) 勇气，胆量 19. diverse (adj.) 多种多样的，不同的
名师一线讲坛
1．完成句子 W(1h)o________ shall we ____a_p_p_o_i_n_t _a_s_t_h_e_c_h_a_i_rm__a_n_(选派谁担任主席)? (2)We must _a_p_p_o_in_t_s_o_m__e_o_n_e_t_o_a_c_t_a_s__s_e_c_re_t_a_ry (指定一个人当秘书)． (3)_T_h_e__ti_m_e_a_p_p__o_in_t_e_d_f_o_r_th__e_m_e_e_t_in_g________ (规定的开会的时间)was 10∶30. (4)Ih_a_ve__a_n_a_p_p_o_i_n_t_m_e_n_t_w_i_t_h_m__y_o_l_d_f_ri_e_nd(和老朋友约会)this Sunday.

高中英语选修6unit5重点单词

高中英语选修6unit5重点单词1. Agility (n.): The ability to move quickly and easily.Example: The soccer player's agility allowed him to dodge his opponents and score a goal.2. Stamina (n.): The ability to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort. Example: Long-distance runners require a high level of stamina to complete a marathon.3. Endurance (n.): The ability to endure an unpleasant or difficult task or situation.Example: The hiker displayed great endurance as she climbed the mountain for several hours.4. Flexibility (n.): The ability to bend easily without breaking.Example: Yoga is a great way to improve flexibility and strength.5. Coordination (n.): The ability to use different parts of the body together smoothly and efficiently.Example: Dancers need excellent coordination to perform complex routines.6. Technique (n.): A particular way of doing something, especially one that involves skill or expertise.Example: The swimmer's impeccable technique helped her break the world record.7. Strategy (n.): A plan of action designed to achieve a particular goal. Example: The coach developed a strategy to outplay the opponent's team.8. Dedication (n.): The quality of being committed to a task or purpose. Example: The athlete's dedication to training paid off when she won the gold medal.9. Discipline (n.): The practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior.Example: Martial arts promotes discipline and self-control.10. Determination (n.): A firmness of purpose; a resolute decision.Example: Despite facing many obstacles, the athlete's determination led her to achieve her goals.11. Motivation (n.): The reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way.Example: The coach's motivational speech inspired the team to give their best effort.12. Competitiveness (n.): The quality of being eager to compete or strive tobe better than others.Example: The athlete's competitiveness drove him to push himself harder in training.13. Sportsmanship (n.): Fair and generous behavior or treatment of others, especially in a sporting context.Example: The player's sportsmanship was praised by both teammates and opponents.14. Sports psychology (n.): The study of how psychological factors affect performance in sports and physical activities.Example: Athletes often seek the help of sports psychologists to improve their mental strength.15. Exercise (v): Engage in physical activity to sustain or improve health and fitness.Example: It is important to exercise regularly to maintain a healthy lifestyle.16. Warm-up (n): A period or act of preparation for a game, performance, or exercise session.Example: Before starting any vigorous physical activity, it is essential to warm up to avoid injuries.17. Cool-down (n): A period or act of gradually reducing exercise intensity after physical activity.Example: Cooling down after a workout helps prevent muscle soreness and promotes recovery.18. Stretch (v): Straighten or extend one's body to its full length, typically so as to tighten one's muscles or in order to reach something.Example: It is important to stretch before and after exercising to improve flexibility and prevent injuries.19. Hydration (n): The process of providing an adequate amount of water to thebody to maintain proper bodily functions.Example: Athletes should pay attention to their hydration levels during intense physical activity to avoid dehydration.20. Nutrition (n): The process of providing or obtaining the food necessaryfor growth, health, and good condition.Example: A balanced diet is crucial for proper nutrition and overall well-being.21. Performance (n.): The action of performing or carrying out a task or activity.Example: The gymnast delivered an outstanding performance, earning a perfect score.22. Injury (n.): Physical damage to the body caused by violence, an accident, or disease.Example: Athletes must be careful to avoid injuries during training and competition.23. Rehabilitation (n.): The process of restoring someone to health or normal life after illness, injury, or other problems.Example: The injured athlete underwent a rigorous rehabilitation program to return to the sport.24. Psychology (n.): The science of the mind and behavior, including feelings, thoughts, and emotions.Example: Mental health is an important aspect of sports psychology that helps athletes cope with pressure.25. Confidence (n.): A feeling or belief that one can rely on someone or something; firm trust.Example: Confidence is key in sports, as it helps athletes believe in their abilities and perform at their best.26. Focus (n.): The state of concentrating all one's attention on a single object or subject.Example: Athletes need to maintain focus during competitions to stay focused on the task at hand.27. Relaxation (n.): The act of relaxing or the state of being relaxed. Example: Relaxation techniques, such as meditation or deep breathing, can help athletes reduce stress and improve performance.28. Teamwork (n.): Coordinated effort of a group of people working together to achieve a common goal.Example: In team sports, teamwork is essential for success, as it allows players to work together effectively.29. Coaching (n.): The activity or profession of teaching and trainingathletes in the skills and techniques of a sport.Example: A good coach can make a significant impact on an athlete's performance and development.30. Equipment (n.): The tools, devices, and clothing used for a particular purpose.Example: Proper sports equipment is crucial for safety and performance, such as wearing protective gear during a contact sport.31. Training (n.): The action of teaching and developing a skill or ability. Example: Athletes undergo extensive training to improve their physical fitness and technical skills.32. Recovery (n.): The process of returning to a normal, healthy, or original condition after a period of illness, injury, or stress.Example: Proper recovery is important for athletes to avoid overtraining and to allow the body to repair and rebuild.33. Balance (n.): The ability to keep or regain a stable position or state. Example: Maintaining balance is crucial in sports like gymnastics and skateboarding, as it helps athletes perform complex maneuvers.34. Concentration (n.): The state of focusing one's thoughts and attention on something.Example: Concentration is essential in sports where split-second decisions can determine success or failure, such as in a tennis match.35. Reflection (n.): The act of thinking deeply or carefully about one's experiences, beliefs, or actions.Example: Athletes often engage in reflection after competitions to analyze their performance and identify areas for improvement.36. Resilience (n.): The ability to bounce back or recover quickly from adversity, illness, or injury.Example: Resilience is a valuable trait for athletes, as it helps them overcome setbacks and continue striving for success.37. Adaptability (n.): The ability to change or adapt to different situations or environments.Example: Adaptability is important for athletes who may face unexpected challenges during competitions, such as changes in weather conditions.38. Inspiration (n.): The process of being mentally stimulated to do or feel something, often as a result of another person's actions or words.Example: Athletes often find inspiration from role models or previous achievements, which motivates them to push themselves further.39. Role model (n.): A person who serves as an example or whose behavior is emulated by others.Example: Many young athletes look up to professional athletes as role models and seek to emulate their success.40. Mentorship (n.): The guidance provided by a more experienced or more knowledgeable person.Example: Mentorship programs in sports provide valuable guidance and support for athletes, helping them develop both on and off the field.。

人教版高英选修6重点单词和短语讲解 unit5

1. equipment n.[U] n. 设备，器械，装备[U] 类似furniture, information, advice, newsa piece of equipment 一件设备too much equipment 太多设备equip vt. 装备，配备Every teacher is equipped with a computer. be equipped with sth.用…装备起来【2019全国1完形】46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones【2019江苏】This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.【2018全国1】All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.2. appoint vt.约定; 任命, 委任Sam has appointed manager of the engineering department to take the place of Georgeappoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事We appointed John as manager. appoint sb.as 任命某人为…We appoint John (to be) manager. appoint sb. to be ... 任命某人为…appointment n. 任命；约定I have a dental appointment with the doctor at 3 pm.have an appointment with sb. 与某人有约会/预约So Roberta had made an appointment (预约) with the head of the Drama Club.make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会/预约keep/break an appointment 守/违约【2019天津完形】22. A. selected B. appointed C. identified D. defined 【2017北京完形】51. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments 【期末测试】—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available3. evaluate vt.评估，评价，估计evaluate the value/quality of sth.evaluate quality/ one’s ability 评估质量/能力I cannot evaluate his ability without seeing his work.evaluation n. [C] [U] 评估，评价，评估报告They made an intensive evaluation of the health care program.【2019全国2】First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc.【2019全国3】If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.【2018全国1完形】59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate4. panic1) v.(使)惊慌/恐慌(panicked; panicked)The thunder panicked the baby.When you are in a dangerous situation, don't panic.Hearing the gun, the deer was panicked into running straight for the headlight.panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人惊慌地做某事2) n.惊慌，恐慌Hundreds of people left the country in panic. in panic 惊慌失措地She got into a panic when she thought she'd lost the ticket. get into a panic 惊慌失措【2016上海】My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem.【2014四川】Don’t panic or get out of line, and try to remain quiet and calmly.5. diverse adj.多种多样的，不同的Her interests are very diverse.They are the people from diverse cultures.diversity n.多样性;多样化a diversity of =a variety of【2017全国3】These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation(植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park.【2018全国3】Its diverse functions.【2017全国1】To protect cultural diversity.6. guarantee1) n.保证, 保证书,保修Take this opportunity, and I give you a guarantee that you won't regret it.give sb.a guarantee that ... 向某人保证……As is often the case, wealth is no guarantee of happiness.under guarantee 在保修期内2) vt.保证，担保We guarantee to behave ourselves at the party tomorrow.guarantee to do sth./that ...保证/担保做某事Take this opportunity, and I guarantee that you won't regret it. guarantee thatTake this opportunity, and I guarantee you not to regret it. guarantee sb. to do sth.保证某人做某事guarantor n. 担保人，保证【2019全国1】Data security measures are guaranteed.【2015江苏】Freedom needs to be guaranteed by responsibility.7. compare……with 将……与……比较(强调将两者进行比较)I compared the copy with the original, but there was not much difference.Compared with/to boys, girls are more quiet and shy.8.burn to the ground 全部烧毁The house was burnt to the ground.burn…to death 烧死burn out 烧完，烧光（强调燃烧程度）burn up 烧掉，烧毁9. make one’s way前往;非常艰难地行进；有出息As long as you work hard, you can make your way in life.Will you be able to make your way to Taiwan?The Red Army made their way from the south of China to the northwest, which is called the Long March.fight one's way 奋力前进lose one's way 迷路feel one's way 摸索前进push one's way 挤出来wind one's way 蜿蜒前进on the way 在途中即将来临make way for= give way to 让开,让路，让位in the way 挡路，妨碍in a way 在某种程度上by the way 随便说一样样in no way 绝不（位于句首，部分倒装）She fought her way to health quickly after the accident.It was so foggy that we had to feel our way home.The Great Wall winds its way across north China like a huge dragon.【2015上海】Pretty soon I'd made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air.10. impress vt. 印；给…以深刻印象Her long hair is impressed on me. impress sth.on/upon sb. 某事/物给某人留下印象I am impressed by/with her long hair. impress sb.with/at/by sth.某事/物给某人留下印象All the tourists are impressed by the amazing sunset.be impressed by为…所感动；对…有印象impression n. 印象，感觉He tries to make a great impression on her at the first time.have/make/leave a/an …impression on sb. 给某人留下·· ·的印象impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的，令人难忘的The film's special effects are particularly impressive.【2019江苏】Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly impressive. 【2018全国1完形】57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments 【2018北京】On arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups.【期末测试】My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression11. be about to do sth…when…正要干…这时…I was about to leave when the manager called him back.【拓展延伸】be doing…when 正在干…这时had just done…when…刚刚干完…这时be on the point of… when 正/刚要干…这时He was walking in the street when an accident happened.I had finished my work when you called me.I was about to go to your home to help you with your English when my uncle came.I was walking in the street when I saw my old friend Mary.【期末测试】Tom was about to close the windows_____his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till12.erupt vi. （指火山）爆发；突然发生Then, without warning, she erupts into laughter.V olcanoes have erupted in the past, and will continue to erupt in the future.eruption n. 火山爆发；（战争等）爆发The eruption of a volcano last year in Iceland stopped air traffic over Europe.【2019江苏】Most of us，when we talk about volcanoes，think of the classic cone（圆锥体）shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro，which are created when erupting magma（岩浆）piles up.【2017浙江完形】50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended 13.alongside1）adv. 在旁边；沿着边He had worked alongside Frank and Mark and they had become friends.2）prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边He crossed the street and walked alongside Central Park.【2019全国2】Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31—who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award.【2014安徽】In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.14.wave1）n. 波浪；波涛Steve stopped him with a wave of the hand.2）vi. 波动；起伏；挥手; 卷曲Jessica caught sight of Lois and waved to her. wave at/ to sb 向某人挥手She waved us goodbye from the window. wave sb. goodbye 向某人挥手道别Her hair waves naturally.【2016北京】Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house.【2017浙江】He waved and yelled at passing cars.【期末测试】At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was .A. out of sightB. out of reachC. out of orderD. out of place15.absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的He ruled with absolute power.There are no absolute rules.absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地1) adv. 绝对地，完全地You are absolutely right.2)adv. 当然，对极了（强调同意或允许）（口语）—Can we leave a little early?—Absolutely. / Absolutely not.(当然不)【2018天津】Or, maybe all I would find was absolutely nothing!【2015江苏】Governments ruled with absolute power.16. potential1）n.潜在性；可能性；潜能have / show potential 有潜力/ 表现出潜力realize / reach one’s (full) potential (充分)发挥/ 体现潜能2）adj.可能的；潜在的a potential problem/ leaderpotential energy 潜能We are aware of the potential problems【2018北京】But however long it takes, the technology has the potential to change our transportation systems and our cities.【2016全国1】you’ve got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.【期末测试】The research lacks evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potential17.shoot （shot, shot）1）vt. 射中；射伤The police had orders to shoot anyone who attacked them. shoot sb./sth. 射中…The hunter shot at the tiger, but failed to shoot it. shoot at sb./sth. 朝…射击/开枪shoot sb in the leg/head 射中某人的腿/头部shoot sb dead 开枪打死某人2）vt.拍摄；摄影The movie was shot in black and white.shot n. 射击；发射I don’t think I can do it, but I’ll take a shot at it.take (或have) a shot (at something) 朝…射击；向…开枪;尝试(某事物) 【2019全国2】but the gun shots had scared the dog off.【2016全国2】In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916,most of them after a disastrous shipwreck (海难), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival.18. anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的Don't be anxious about/for his safety, because he'll come back soon.be anxious about /for... 为……担心/担忧I am anxious to have a long and relaxing holiday. be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事We are anxious for a change. be anxious for sth. 渴望某事anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望Her voice was full of anxiety.We waited for our examination results with anxiety . with anxiety (＝anxiously) 焦虑地anxiously 焦虑地All the people present at the meeting were waiting for the result anxiously.【2019天津】She was anxious to know what had happened.【2018江苏】as they headed toward their teens, they became increasingly anxious online. 【2018天津】Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain.【2019全国2】There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.19. appreciation n. 欣赏；感激；感谢This card is to show my appreciation and respect.We take this opportunity of expressing our sincere appreciation of your help.appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激1). 欣赏，赞赏That’s because you can’t appreciate music.I appreciate his generosity.2). 感谢，感激I appreciate your goodness in calling.He appreciated their confidence.appreciative adj.感激的;感谢的The company was very appreciative of my efforts.*其后可接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语，但不能接不定式。