高中英语交际用语汇总与讲解课件
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高考英语口语交际用语PPT课件
哦，没关系，我也刚到几分钟。
• (3)用来表示否定(是No的加强说法)，意为：一点也不； 完全不。如：
• A：Do you mind if I stay a little longer? 我再呆一会儿 你介意吗？
• B：No, not at all. 一点不介意。
Believe it or not.
Not exactly /Not really
• 用作回答，表示：不完全是；不完全如此；不 全对。如：
• A：So you missed the meeting. 所以你就错过了这次会 议?
• B：Not exactly. I got there five minutes before it finished. 不完全是这样，我在散会前五分钟赶到了那儿。
• 当说话人要告诉对方一件意想不到的事或使对方 感到惊奇的事时，用以强调自己所说之话的真实 性，意为：信不信由你；不管你信不信；我说的 是真的。如：
• I was already a university teacher, believe it or not, when I was only twenty. 信不信由你，我才 20岁就已经是大学老师了。
It (all) depends. / That (all)
depends.
• 表示某事或某情况还没有决定，得看情况而定， 意为：这很难说，那要看情况。如：
• A：Are you going to the dance this Saturday? 这 周星期六你去跳舞吗?
• B：It all depends. Are you going yourself? 到时 候看情况而定，你去吗?
• I asked my boss for a month’s holiday and, believe it or not, he agreed. 我向老板请一个月的 假，信不信由你，他同意了。
• (3)用来表示否定(是No的加强说法)，意为：一点也不； 完全不。如：
• A：Do you mind if I stay a little longer? 我再呆一会儿 你介意吗？
• B：No, not at all. 一点不介意。
Believe it or not.
Not exactly /Not really
• 用作回答，表示：不完全是；不完全如此；不 全对。如：
• A：So you missed the meeting. 所以你就错过了这次会 议?
• B：Not exactly. I got there five minutes before it finished. 不完全是这样，我在散会前五分钟赶到了那儿。
• 当说话人要告诉对方一件意想不到的事或使对方 感到惊奇的事时，用以强调自己所说之话的真实 性，意为：信不信由你；不管你信不信；我说的 是真的。如：
• I was already a university teacher, believe it or not, when I was only twenty. 信不信由你，我才 20岁就已经是大学老师了。
It (all) depends. / That (all)
depends.
• 表示某事或某情况还没有决定，得看情况而定， 意为：这很难说，那要看情况。如：
• A：Are you going to the dance this Saturday? 这 周星期六你去跳舞吗?
• B：It all depends. Are you going yourself? 到时 候看情况而定，你去吗?
• I asked my boss for a month’s holiday and, believe it or not, he agreed. 我向老板请一个月的 假，信不信由你，他同意了。
高考英语专题复习之情景交际(26张PPT)
高考英语专题复习
情景交际用语
考纲解读
交际用语是高考每年必考的项目，其选材来自同 学们的现实生活，具有自然、真实、灵活的特点。同 学们平时要多了解英美国家的风土人情、生活习惯， 注意对比和研究英汉两种语言文化上的细微差异，逐 步提高具体语境下的语言应变能力，从而提高解答交 际用语题的水平。 交际用语主要考查教学大纲中所规定的常用会话 套语。考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅;以中英文 化差异明显的ould you do me a favor and take these books to my office？ -----Yes，_______ A． for pleasure B．I could C．my pleasure D．with pleasure 2-----It‟s been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much. -----_______！ A．My pleasure B．I‟m glad to hear that C．No, thanks D．It‟s OK.
高考链接： 1. -----I don‟t have any change with me.Will you pay the fare for me？-----_______. A. That‟s fine B. Nothing serious C. Never mind D. No problem 2.-----I‟m terrible sorry.I broke your glass. -----_____ A．That‟s right B．Bad luck C．Sorry D．You can forget it
结合比较历年高考试题，将常见的 情景交际用语归纳如下：
情景交际用语
考纲解读
交际用语是高考每年必考的项目，其选材来自同 学们的现实生活，具有自然、真实、灵活的特点。同 学们平时要多了解英美国家的风土人情、生活习惯， 注意对比和研究英汉两种语言文化上的细微差异，逐 步提高具体语境下的语言应变能力，从而提高解答交 际用语题的水平。 交际用语主要考查教学大纲中所规定的常用会话 套语。考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅;以中英文 化差异明显的ould you do me a favor and take these books to my office？ -----Yes，_______ A． for pleasure B．I could C．my pleasure D．with pleasure 2-----It‟s been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much. -----_______！ A．My pleasure B．I‟m glad to hear that C．No, thanks D．It‟s OK.
高考链接： 1. -----I don‟t have any change with me.Will you pay the fare for me？-----_______. A. That‟s fine B. Nothing serious C. Never mind D. No problem 2.-----I‟m terrible sorry.I broke your glass. -----_____ A．That‟s right B．Bad luck C．Sorry D．You can forget it
结合比较历年高考试题，将常见的 情景交际用语归纳如下：
高考英语情景交际常见用语29页PPT
谢谢
11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。——邓拓 12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。——爱尔兰 13、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。——老子 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。——歌德 15、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。——迈克尔·F·斯特利
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
高考英语情景交际常见用语
26、机遇对于有准备的头脑有特别的 亲和力 。 27、自信是人格的核心。
28、目标的坚定是性格中最必要的力 量泉源 之一， 也是成 功的利 器之一 。没有 它，天 才也会 在矛盾 无定的 迷径中 ，徒劳 无功。- -查士 德斐尔 爵士。 29、困难就是机遇。--温斯顿．丘吉 尔。 30、我奋斗，所以我快乐。--格林斯 潘。
高三英语交际用语精品PPT课件
were away this morning.
— A.
(2005年25)
A．That’s all right
B．It’s a pleasure
C．You are welcome D．Don’t mention it
3.—It's burning hot today, isn't it? (2006年34)
A.Who are you waiting for? B.Have you had your supper.
平时多积累，多看多听教材或其它英语读物、 电影中出现的交际用语，逐渐培养自己运用英语 进行交际的能力。
1.中西文化及思维方式的差异
①For example, on the weekend night you go to the park, seeing a foreign women sitting in a chair, and you want to chat with her, what will you say?
6.—Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.
— B . (2009年21)
A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much
C. No, I don’t think so
D. Well, it’s not good enough
情景交际用语 考点归纳
诗山中学 高三年一班
高考情景交际题特点及题型分析：
交际用语是高考热点,主要以对话 形式体现,以情景为依托, 突出实用、 交际原则,侧重考查综合运用英语的能 力. 几乎每一年的（包括全国卷和地 方卷）高考试卷中均会出现一到两道 题目。
高考英语二轮复习课件：专题十五交际用语(共35张PPT)
(5)Just a little please.就请上一点吧。 (6)It's so delicious.Thank you.太可口了，谢谢。 (7)No，thank you.I've had enough. 谢谢，我已经吃饱了。 (8)Can I take your order？我可以让你点菜吗？ (9)Bill，please.结账。
表示请求允许和建议的常用语 1．请示别人允许 (1)May/Can/Could I...？我可以...吗？ (2)I wonder if I could...我不知道我能否... (3)Would/Do you mind if I...？如果我...，你介意吗？
A．同意别人的请求 ①Yes/Certainly/Of course (you may)．可以/当然可以。 ②That's OK./All right.可以。 ③Go ahead，please.行，尽管做吧。
答语： That's all right.别客气，没关系。 It's all right.没关系。 Not at all.不用谢。 You're welcome.别客气。 Don't mention it.不用谢。 It's my/a pleasure.不用谢。 My pleasure.不用谢。 With pleasure.很乐意。
(2)Help yourself to some fish/whatever you like. 请随便吃鱼/你喜欢吃的东西。 (3)Which would you prefer，A or B？ 你更喜欢A还是B? (4)How about having seafood for a change？ 换换口味吃海鲜怎么样？
高考英语日常交际用语考点难点分类解析课件
真题 --I’m sorry I’m calling you so late.
C--____ Okay.
A.This is B. You’re
C.That’s
D. I’m
第九页，共63页。
考向聚焦
表示遗憾、同情
1. 表遗憾时： be afraid (that)．.. It's a pity (that)．..＝What a pity!
❖ 1. 发现陌生人或不太熟悉的人有困难，一般用以下句子主动提供帮助。Can I help you? / What can I do for you?/ Is there anything I can do for you?Do you want me to call you a doctor? / Let me carry the luggage for you. Would you like some coffee?
9.- Sorry for having kept you waiting for so long. My car broke
down.
- _________
A That's all right. B I don't care. C I can't bear it any more. D It's my pleas
C Take care. D Don't worry.
8.- Sorry to have kept you waiting.
- _________A That's OK.
B What are you doing?
C What's wrong with you? D Where have you been?
(全国通用)高考英语二轮复习 交际用语课件
17．能力(Ability)
I can.../ He is able to... 18．偏爱(Preference) I prefer...to.../ He'd prefer them not to.../ He'd rather begin at once. 19．责备和抱怨(Blame and complaint) ①She is to blame./ He blamed her for.../ She shouldn't have done it. ②I'm sorry to have said that, but.../ Why can't you do something about it?
8．提供(帮助等)和应答Байду номын сангаасOffers and responses)
①Can/ Could/ Shall I help you？/ Would you like me to...？/ Is there anything(else) I can do for you？/ Do you want me to...？/ What can I do for you？/ Let me do/ carry/ help...(for you)．/ Would you like some...?
5．祝愿、祝贺和应答(Good wishes, congratulations &
responses)
①Good luck！/ Best wishes to you！/ I wish you good luck/ success！/ Good journey (to you)！/ Have a good trip./ Have a nice/ good/ wonderful time./ Congratulations./ I'd like to congratulate you on.../ Happy New Year ！ / Merry Christmas！/ Happy birthday to you!
高考英语情景交际常见用语ppt课件
完整编辑ppt
15
• 英语中表达肯定与否定的常用语有: • 1. I’m (not)sure. • 2.I’m sure of that. • 3. There is no doubt that… • 4. It’s clear that... • 5. I’m not sure whether/if... • 6. It’s hard to say.
—Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.
A. I ’d like to talk with youB. I’m really tired of this
C. I hate to say thisD. I need your help
完整编辑ppt
21
如:
•
1.—Do you want another drink?
—_____. A. I don’t think soB. No way C. Not at allD. I wouldn’t say no
•
分析:D。体现委婉的语气。
•
2.—Ken,_____ , but your TV is going too loud.
完整编辑ppt
6
• 英语中表达接受帮助的常见用语有: • 1. Yes, thanks. • 2. That’s very kind of you. • 3. Yes, please. • 4. Thank you. That would be fine. • 英语中表达拒绝帮助的常见用语有: • 1. No, thanks. • 2. No, but thank you all the same. • 3. No, it’s all right. I can manage myself.
高中英语 单词及语言点总结课件 新人教必修1
Direct speech
Indirect speech
一般现在时态
一般过去时态
现在进行时态
过去进行时态
现在完成时态
时过去完成态
一般过去时态
过去完成时态
过去完成时态
过去完成时态
一般将来时态
过去将来时态
直接引语
间接引语
指示代词
this these
that those
时 间 状 语
now today tonight this week yesterday last week three days ago tomorrow next week
then that day that night that week the day before the week before three days before the next day the next week
if
would
the
next
day
had
finished
the
night
before
he
had
been
what
was
the
matter
that
is
9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。*** 10、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。**** 11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。***** 12、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。**** 13、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。***** 14、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。**** 15、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。***** 16、行动出成果，工作出财富。。*** 17、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。**** 9、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。*** 10、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。**** 11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。***** 12、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。**** 13、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。***** 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。**** 15、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。***** 16、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。。*** 17、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。。**** 9、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。。*** 10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。**** 11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。***** 12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。**** 13、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。***** 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。**** 15、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。***** 16、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。*** 17、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。****
Indirect speech
一般现在时态
一般过去时态
现在进行时态
过去进行时态
现在完成时态
时过去完成态
一般过去时态
过去完成时态
过去完成时态
过去完成时态
一般将来时态
过去将来时态
直接引语
间接引语
指示代词
this these
that those
时 间 状 语
now today tonight this week yesterday last week three days ago tomorrow next week
then that day that night that week the day before the week before three days before the next day the next week
if
would
the
next
day
had
finished
the
night
before
he
had
been
what
was
the
matter
that
is
9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。*** 10、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。**** 11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。***** 12、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。**** 13、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。***** 14、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。**** 15、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。***** 16、行动出成果，工作出财富。。*** 17、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。**** 9、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。*** 10、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。**** 11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。***** 12、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。**** 13、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。***** 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。**** 15、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。***** 16、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。。*** 17、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。。**** 9、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。。*** 10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。**** 11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。***** 12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。**** 13、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。***** 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。**** 15、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。***** 16、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。*** 17、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。****
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[答案与解析] D本题主要考查语言交际困难的功能意念。 catch 在整个语境中是“听见，听清”的意思，A项错误理 解了catch 在此处的意思，B、C两项语义不连贯， 故正确 答案是D。
【归纳】英语中常见的谈论语言交际困难的用语有： (1) Pardon? / I beg your pardon. (2) Sorry, I can't follow you. (3) Can you speak more slowly, please? (4 )How do you say...in English.'? (5) I don't know how to say that in English. (6) I don't know the word in English. (7) How do you spell it, please? (8) I'm sorry I only know a little English. (9) Could you repeat that, please? Could you say that again, please? (10) What do you mean by killing time?
4.Talking about intentions and plans. 谈论意愿和打 算
-- How long are you staying? -- I don't know. ____.
A. That's OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn't matter
高中英语交际用语汇总与讲解
1. Talking about likes and dislikes. 谈论喜欢和不喜欢
-- I enjoy Chinese food very much. -- ____.
A. Please taste quickly B. Have more, please
C. Help yourself
应答表达有： (1) That's / It's all right. (2) That's / It's OK. (3) Never mind. (4) It doesn't matter. (5) It's nothing. (6) Forget it. (7) Don't worry about that. (8) Don't mention it.
[答案与解析]C 本题考查具体语境下被询问打算时的应 答。A项用于回答感谢和道歉，B、D两项用于回答】英语中常见表达意愿和打算的用语有： ① I'll go with you. ② I'm going to see my head teacher this afternoon. ③ I'd like to make a phone call to her after class. ④ I want / hope to find an English pen friend. ⑤ I plan to go to Hangzhou this summer. ⑥ We are ready to move to a new house. ⑦ Bill intends to spend his vocation in California. ⑧ I'm thinking of driving to Beijing. ⑨ Where would you prefer going...? ⑩ How would you like to go to...? ⑪ When are you going off to...? ⑫ How are you going to...?
3. Talking about language difficulties in communication 谈论语言交际困难 -- I'm sorry. I can't catch you. ____ -- OK, it's B—L—A—C—K.
A. Would you please walk slowly? B. I don't understand you． C. What's the meaning of this word? D. Would you please repeat it more slowly?
【归纳】英语中常见道歉用语有： (1) I'm very sorry. I didn't mean to (hurt your feelings). (2) I'm terribly sorry about that. (3) I'm afraid I've brought you too much trouble. (4) Please excuse me coming late. (5) Please forgive me. (6) Excuse me, please. (7) I beg your pardon.
2. Making apologies 道歉 -- I'm sorry I'm calling you so late. -- ____ Okay. A. This is B. You're C. That's D. I'm
[答案与解析] C 本题主要考查英语中道歉及应答用语。A、 B、D三项不符合交际英语的习惯，故C项正确。
D. Eat slowly while it is hot
[答案与解析]C本题主要考查具体语境下“对事物喜好”的 表达及应答。A项不礼貌，B、D两项属汉语习惯，C项符合 此时英语语境。
【归纳】英语中常见表达喜欢和不喜欢态度的用语有： (1) This book is very interesting. (2) I like / love the movie (very much). (3)I like / love to play computer games. (4) I like taking photos. (5) I enjoy listening to music. (6) I'm interested in science. My hobbies / interests are... (7) He is fond of music. (8) This song is bad / awful. (9) I don't like the movie very much / at all. (10)I don't enjoy collecting stamps. (11)I hate to do homework. I hate dancing, (12)I'm not into classic music. (13)I think that classic music is terrible / boring.
【归纳】英语中常见的谈论语言交际困难的用语有： (1) Pardon? / I beg your pardon. (2) Sorry, I can't follow you. (3) Can you speak more slowly, please? (4 )How do you say...in English.'? (5) I don't know how to say that in English. (6) I don't know the word in English. (7) How do you spell it, please? (8) I'm sorry I only know a little English. (9) Could you repeat that, please? Could you say that again, please? (10) What do you mean by killing time?
4.Talking about intentions and plans. 谈论意愿和打 算
-- How long are you staying? -- I don't know. ____.
A. That's OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn't matter
高中英语交际用语汇总与讲解
1. Talking about likes and dislikes. 谈论喜欢和不喜欢
-- I enjoy Chinese food very much. -- ____.
A. Please taste quickly B. Have more, please
C. Help yourself
应答表达有： (1) That's / It's all right. (2) That's / It's OK. (3) Never mind. (4) It doesn't matter. (5) It's nothing. (6) Forget it. (7) Don't worry about that. (8) Don't mention it.
[答案与解析]C 本题考查具体语境下被询问打算时的应 答。A项用于回答感谢和道歉，B、D两项用于回答】英语中常见表达意愿和打算的用语有： ① I'll go with you. ② I'm going to see my head teacher this afternoon. ③ I'd like to make a phone call to her after class. ④ I want / hope to find an English pen friend. ⑤ I plan to go to Hangzhou this summer. ⑥ We are ready to move to a new house. ⑦ Bill intends to spend his vocation in California. ⑧ I'm thinking of driving to Beijing. ⑨ Where would you prefer going...? ⑩ How would you like to go to...? ⑪ When are you going off to...? ⑫ How are you going to...?
3. Talking about language difficulties in communication 谈论语言交际困难 -- I'm sorry. I can't catch you. ____ -- OK, it's B—L—A—C—K.
A. Would you please walk slowly? B. I don't understand you． C. What's the meaning of this word? D. Would you please repeat it more slowly?
【归纳】英语中常见道歉用语有： (1) I'm very sorry. I didn't mean to (hurt your feelings). (2) I'm terribly sorry about that. (3) I'm afraid I've brought you too much trouble. (4) Please excuse me coming late. (5) Please forgive me. (6) Excuse me, please. (7) I beg your pardon.
2. Making apologies 道歉 -- I'm sorry I'm calling you so late. -- ____ Okay. A. This is B. You're C. That's D. I'm
[答案与解析] C 本题主要考查英语中道歉及应答用语。A、 B、D三项不符合交际英语的习惯，故C项正确。
D. Eat slowly while it is hot
[答案与解析]C本题主要考查具体语境下“对事物喜好”的 表达及应答。A项不礼貌，B、D两项属汉语习惯，C项符合 此时英语语境。
【归纳】英语中常见表达喜欢和不喜欢态度的用语有： (1) This book is very interesting. (2) I like / love the movie (very much). (3)I like / love to play computer games. (4) I like taking photos. (5) I enjoy listening to music. (6) I'm interested in science. My hobbies / interests are... (7) He is fond of music. (8) This song is bad / awful. (9) I don't like the movie very much / at all. (10)I don't enjoy collecting stamps. (11)I hate to do homework. I hate dancing, (12)I'm not into classic music. (13)I think that classic music is terrible / boring.