仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳

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Topic 1What’s your favoritesport?

重点词语:

1.almost(反义词)never 2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner

3.ski(现在分词)skiing 4.famous(比较级)mo re famousﻫ5.arrive(同义词)reach 6。leave(过去式))left ﻫ7.popular(最高级)most p

opular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health

(1) 词组

1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间

2。between…and…在两者之间

3。cheer sb.on为某人加油

4。prefer doing sth。更喜欢做某事

ﻫ 5. quite a bit/a lot很多

6. plan to do sth。计划做某事

7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部ﻫ8。go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足ﻫ9. arrive

in 到达

10. play against…与……对抗/较量ﻫ

11. for long 很久

12。leave for…动身去…ﻫ13。th eday after tomorrow 后天

16。pl 14. places of interest 名15.胜ﻫ

ay baseball 打棒球

17。at least 至少

18. be good at 善于做某事ﻫ19.take part in 参加ﻫ20.all ov

21. be good f

er the world 全世界ﻫ

or 对……有益ﻫ22. a goodwa

y一种好方法

24. re 23. keepfit/healthy 保持健康ﻫ

lax oneself 放松某人自己ﻫ重点句型25。What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?ﻫ26。Which sport do you prefer? = Which spor tdo you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?ﻫI prefer skating. = I like skating better.我更喜欢滑雪。ﻫ27。Do you ska

28。She s temuch?= Do you often skate?你常滑雪吗?ﻫ

pends at least half an hourin the gym every day.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.ﻫ29. Sheplays baseball pretty we

ll and she is also good at jumping. ﻫ她棒球打得相当好而且擅30。What kind ofsports do you like? = Which sp长于跳。ﻫ

ort do youlike? 你喜欢哪种运动?ﻫ重点语言点ﻫ31。see sb. do

sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用。

see sb.doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.ﻫ如: I saw you play basketball almost every day durin g thesummer holidays.ﻫIoften see him draw pictures near the river.我常看见她在河边画画.ﻫIsaw her goacross the street. 我看见她过了马路

ﻫI saw her going acrossthe street.我看见她正在过马路.

[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词。]

32。join sb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”

join +组织表示“加入某个组织"ﻫtake part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”

如: Will you join us?ﻫ I will join the skiingclub.ﻫ She is planning to take part in the high jump.

33.arrive in +大地点ﻫarrive at +小地点ﻫget to + 地点= reach + 地点

如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.

I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.ﻫ注意: reach here/there/home =

34。leav get here/there/home = arrive here/there/homeﻫ

e… 离开……

leave for…动身去…/离开到…ﻫ如: They are leaving Beijin gtomorrow.明天他们要离开北京.

Theyare leaving for Japan the day aftertomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.

35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36。词ﻫ a little“一点点" 修饰不数名词

如: There are a few eggs in the basket。ﻫ There is a li ttle water in the bottle.

37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”;提问时间段.

how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”;提问时间的频率.ﻫ如: They will stay in Beijingfor a week。→ How long will they stay i n Beijing?

He plays basketball twice a week。→ How often does he play basketball?ﻫ7.be good at(doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事

如: Sheis good at (playing) baseball。 = She does well in (playing) baseball。ﻫ8.make sth/sb + adj。使某物(某人)在某种状态ﻫkeep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态

如: Playing soccer canmake your body strong.

Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.ﻫ重点语法ﻫ一般将来时:

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