中国1950-2015人口数据
1949-2017年中国各省常住人口数量
指标名称北京:常住人口天津:常住人口河北:常住人口山西:常住人口内蒙古:常住人辽宁:常住人口频率年年年年年年1949420.1000402.54003,086.00001,280.8600608.10001,830.5000 1950439.3000407.14003,147.00001,311.5700659.90001,875.5000 1951463.6000424.20003,205.00001,351.9400686.60001,888.8000 1952489.9000439.22003,272.00001,395.2000715.90001,932.3000 1953512.9000462.21003,343.00001,426.7800758.40002,038.6000 1954555.7000478.37003,443.00001,464.5300801.50002,152.7000 1955563.8000487.32003,529.00001,508.7000843.00002,216.5000 1956617.5000506.91003,589.00001,553.5800896.60002,306.5000 1957633.4000529.65003,670.00001,586.7400936.00002,395.5000 1958658.8000548.29003,732.00001,621.0700986.10002,445.0000 1959706.9000567.52003,791.00001,666.57001,062.50002,501.8000 1960739.6000583.53003,779.00001,703.02001,191.10002,559.5000 1961729.2000584.23003,795.00001,710.04001,163.10002,519.3000 1962732.2000595.63003,884.00001,745.33001,171.80002,549.0000 1963757.9000615.33003,956.00001,790.11001,215.40002,653.1000 1964776.3000629.52003,997.00001,824.37001,253.70002,734.2000 1965787.1000637.80004,087.00001,871.56001,296.40002,808.3000 1966782.0000640.85004,183.00001,911.05001,329.60002,869.7000 1967796.4000649.72004,254.00001,946.95001,371.00002,918.0000 1968794.7000655.04004,347.00001,999.65001,411.00002,981.7000 1969779.6000650.75004,445.00002,049.09001,460.00003,045.0000 1970784.3000652.70004,550.00002,111.35001,491.00003,083.7000 1971797.4000663.41004,640.00002,164.40001,555.00003,133.5000 1972809.2000674.65004,728.00002,213.09001,602.90003,170.6000 1973826.0000683.31004,804.00002,257.26001,651.10003,221.4000 1974836.8000692.47004,862.00002,301.90001,705.20003,257.1000 1975844.4000702.86004,913.00002,340.03001,737.90003,282.0000 1976845.1000706.50004,943.00002,373.05001,769.20003,310.7000 1977860.5000712.87004,998.00002,398.44001,798.10003,344.5000 1978871.5000724.27005,057.00002,423.60001,823.40003,394.0000 1979897.1000739.42005,105.00002,447.20001,851.80003,443.0000 1980904.3000748.91005,168.00002,476.46001,876.50003,486.9000 1981919.2000760.32005,256.00002,508.77001,902.90003,534.8000 1982935.0000774.92005,356.00002,546.00001,941.60003,592.1000 1983950.0000785.28005,420.00002,588.40001,969.80003,629.1000 1984965.0000795.52005,487.00002,631.48001,993.10003,654.8000 1985981.0000804.80005,548.00002,673.51002,015.90003,686.2000 19861,028.0000814.97005,627.00002,713.53002,040.70003,726.0000 19871,047.0000828.73005,710.00002,758.11002,066.40003,777.4000 19881,061.0000839.21005,795.00002,807.24002,093.90003,825.5000 19891,075.0000852.35005,881.00002,852.98002,122.20003,876.0000 19901,086.0000866.25006,159.00002,898.96002,162.60003,917.3000 19911,094.0000872.63006,220.00002,941.86002,183.90003,938.5000 19921,102.0000878.97006,275.00002,979.31002,206.60003,957.9000 19931,112.0000885.89006,334.00003,012.62002,232.40003,982.9000 19941,125.0000890.55006,388.00003,045.21002,260.50004,007.2000 19951,251.0000942.00006,437.00003,077.00002,284.00004,092.0000 19961,259.0000948.00006,484.00003,109.00002,307.00004,116.0000 19971,240.0000953.00006,525.00003,141.00002,326.00004,138.0000 19981,246.0000957.00006,569.00003,172.00002,345.00004,157.0000 19991,257.0000959.00006,614.00003,204.00002,362.00004,171.0000 20001,357.00001,000.90686,674.00003,248.00002,372.00004,184.0000 20011,383.00001,004.00006,699.00003,272.00002,377.00004,194.0000 20021,423.00001,007.00006,735.00003,294.00002,379.00004,203.0000 20031,456.00001,011.00006,769.00003,314.00002,380.00004,210.0000 20041,493.00001,024.00006,809.00003,335.00002,384.00004,217.0000 20051,538.00001,043.00006,851.00003,355.00002,386.00004,221.0000 20061,581.00001,075.00006,898.00003,375.00002,397.00004,271.0000 20071,633.00001,115.00006,943.00003,393.00002,405.00004,298.000020081,695.00001,176.00006,988.82003,410.61002,413.73004,314.7000 20091,755.00001,228.00007,034.00003,427.00002,458.00004,341.0000 20101,962.00001,299.00007,194.00003,574.00002,472.00004,375.0000 20112,018.60001,355.00007,240.51003,593.00002,481.71004,383.0000 20122,069.30001,413.15007,287.51003,610.83002,489.85004,389.0000 20132,114.80001,472.21007,332.61003,629.80002,497.61004,390.0000 20142,151.60001,516.81007,383.75003,647.96002,504.81004,391.0000 20152,170.50001,546.95007,424.92003,664.12002,511.04004,382.4000 20162,172.90001,562.00007,470.00003,682.00002,520.00004,378.0000 20172,170.70001,556.87007,519.52003,702.35002,528.60004,368.9000数据来源：Wind单位：万人吉林:常住人口黑龙江:常住人上海:常住人口江苏:常住人口浙江:常住人口安徽:常住人口福建:常住人口年年年年年年年1,008.50001,011.9000502.92003,512.00002,083.07002,787.00001,186.0000 1,029.50001,037.0000492.73003,583.00002,121.45002,842.00001,211.0000 1,039.80001,072.8000552.20003,656.00002,162.36002,914.00001,238.0000 1,064.60001,110.5000572.63003,739.00002,212.81002,966.00001,270.0000 1,133.20001,189.7000615.24003,817.00002,268.51003,066.00001,303.0000 1,164.70001,276.0000662.71003,891.83002,325.54003,149.00001,342.0000 1,202.10001,336.0000623.10003,984.25002,386.53003,201.00001,379.0000 1,224.50001,424.0000634.94004,089.39002,442.87003,243.00001,416.0000 1,248.10001,486.0000689.69004,182.71002,503.34003,337.00001,461.0000 1,280.90001,571.0000750.80004,258.24002,563.54003,394.00001,506.0000 1,313.00001,689.00001,028.39004,289.53002,598.25003,427.00001,537.0000 1,397.10001,815.00001,056.30004,245.64002,619.86003,043.00001,547.0000 1,414.30001,897.10001,058.99004,243.40002,633.19002,988.00001,558.0000 1,476.40001,893.50001,057.86004,333.74002,707.00003,134.00001,602.0000 1,537.10001,972.00001,073.64004,441.11002,800.47003,232.00001,656.0000 1,595.10002,053.30001,086.22004,511.76002,874.56003,181.00001,703.0000 1,639.10002,133.90001,093.79004,623.74002,957.35003,286.00001,759.0000 1,679.30002,188.60001,095.83004,748.07003,033.39003,407.00001,812.0000 1,722.10002,258.90001,105.72004,861.95003,103.41003,523.00001,857.0000 1,766.30002,343.40001,108.97004,996.47003,173.18003,641.00001,912.0000 1,808.20002,440.80001,093.99005,118.63003,252.98003,762.00001,966.0000 1,860.40002,522.60001,072.55005,252.09003,315.84003,940.00002,020.0000 1,915.20002,627.20001,066.82005,360.89003,389.89004,073.00002,078.0000 1,962.70002,723.40001,064.11005,433.81003,450.79004,199.00002,135.0000 2,007.90002,818.60001,070.01005,505.72003,512.92004,317.00002,194.0000 2,034.50002,894.00001,073.78005,565.70003,560.87004,409.00002,245.0000 2,063.90002,958.10001,076.72005,636.12003,614.47004,492.00002,297.0000 2,092.60003,019.40001,081.30005,700.76003,662.82004,558.00002,351.0000 2,117.90003,072.50001,086.47005,765.28003,707.40004,628.00002,402.0000 2,149.30003,129.60001,098.28005,834.33003,750.96004,713.00002,446.0000 2,184.60003,168.70001,132.14005,892.55003,792.33004,803.00002,487.0000 2,210.70003,203.80001,146.52005,938.19003,826.58004,893.00002,519.0000 2,230.90003,239.30001,162.84006,010.24003,871.51004,957.00002,563.0000 2,257.60003,281.10001,180.51006,088.94003,924.32005,016.00002,620.0000 2,269.50003,306.00001,194.01006,134.99003,963.10005,056.00002,668.0000 2,284.50003,331.00001,204.78006,171.43003,993.09005,103.00002,720.0000 2,298.00003,357.00001,216.69006,213.48004,029.56005,156.00002,769.0000 2,315.30003,385.00001,232.33006,269.90004,070.07005,217.00002,820.0000 2,336.40003,424.00001,249.51006,348.00004,121.19005,287.00002,875.0000 2,357.40003,466.00001,262.42006,438.27004,169.85005,377.00002,929.0000 2,395.40003,510.00001,276.45006,535.85004,208.88005,469.00002,984.0000 2,440.20003,543.00001,283.35006,766.90004,238.00005,661.00003,037.0000 2,459.70003,575.00001,287.20006,843.70004,269.50005,744.00003,079.0000 2,474.00003,608.00001,289.37006,911.20004,304.40005,817.00003,116.0000 2,496.10003,640.00001,294.74006,967.27004,334.80005,870.00003,150.0000 2,515.60003,672.00001,298.81007,020.54004,363.70005,938.00003,183.0000 2,592.00003,701.00001,415.00007,066.00004,319.00006,013.00003,237.0000 2,610.00003,728.00001,419.00007,110.00004,343.00006,070.00003,261.0000 2,628.00003,751.00001,457.00007,148.00004,435.00006,127.00003,282.0000 2,644.00003,773.00001,464.00007,182.00004,456.00006,184.00003,299.0000 2,658.00003,792.00001,474.00007,213.00004,475.00006,237.00003,316.0000 2,682.00003,807.00001,641.00007,327.00004,596.00006,286.00003,410.0000 2,691.00003,811.00001,614.00007,355.00004,613.00006,328.00003,440.0000 2,699.00003,813.00001,625.00007,381.00004,647.00006,338.00003,466.0000 2,704.00003,815.00001,711.00007,406.00004,680.00006,410.00003,488.0000 2,709.00003,817.00001,742.00007,433.00004,720.00006,461.00003,511.0000 2,716.00003,820.00001,778.00007,475.00004,898.00006,120.00003,535.0000 2,723.00003,823.00001,815.00007,550.00004,980.00006,110.00003,558.0000 2,730.00003,824.00001,858.00007,625.00005,060.00006,118.00003,581.00002,734.00003,825.39001,888.46007,677.30005,120.00006,135.00003,604.0000 2,740.00003,826.00002,210.00007,810.00005,276.00006,131.00003,666.0000 2,747.00003,833.00002,303.00007,869.00005,447.00005,957.00003,693.0000 2,749.41003,834.00002,347.46007,898.80005,463.00005,968.00003,720.0000 2,750.40003,834.00002,380.43007,919.98005,477.00005,988.00003,748.0000 2,751.28003,835.02002,415.15007,939.49005,498.00006,029.80003,774.0000 2,752.38003,833.00002,425.68007,960.06005,508.00006,082.90003,806.0000 2,753.32003,812.00002,415.27007,976.30005,539.00006,143.60003,839.0000 2,733.00003,799.00002,420.00007,999.00005,590.00006,196.00003,874.0000 2,717.43003,788.70002,418.33008,029.30005,657.00006,254.80003,911.0000江西:常住人口山东:常住人口河南:常住人口湖北:常住人口湖南:常住人口广东:常住人口广西:常住人口年年年年年年年1,314.04014,549.00004,174.00002,580.94002,986.83002,782.71691,845.0000 1,568.12404,640.00004,282.00002,633.62003,074.34002,848.87751,875.0000 1,643.91494,732.00004,342.00002,687.58003,190.67002,871.53961,906.0000 1,655.68984,827.00004,371.00002,751.20003,271.20002,910.45311,943.0000 1,695.25074,924.00004,425.00002,807.00003,349.70002,982.74301,976.0000 1,729.74425,052.00004,560.00002,865.39003,429.02003,087.58242,018.0000 1,763.37885,174.00004,652.00002,911.91003,472.83003,150.54922,053.0000 1,799.97315,256.00004,733.00002,963.30003,507.43003,214.19892,092.0000 1,851.44785,373.00004,840.00003,062.41003,603.24003,301.78992,147.0000 1,912.88785,422.00004,943.00003,145.47003,672.72003,371.77242,186.0000 1,975.96625,373.00004,979.00003,173.14003,691.95003,433.43522,205.0000 2,009.84555,188.00004,818.00003,152.17003,569.37003,471.42852,172.0000 2,022.66685,265.00004,803.00003,182.96003,507.98003,490.93452,159.0000 2,039.91405,426.00004,940.00003,273.93003,600.26003,575.38162,218.0000 2,101.02715,585.00005,036.00003,350.09003,715.20003,670.46212,300.0000 2,143.62685,606.00005,099.00003,418.01003,785.13003,754.76912,362.0000 2,209.53505,711.00005,240.00003,504.54003,901.47003,865.51232,445.0000 2,283.64845,851.00005,386.00003,602.66004,009.65003,969.34322,528.0000 2,354.35775,968.00005,507.00003,687.97004,122.56004,070.84362,588.0000 2,418.16226,086.00005,665.00003,806.80004,238.65004,189.50662,651.0000 2,504.72716,265.00005,860.00003,922.34004,358.01004,291.14572,738.0000 2,584.51396,441.00006,026.00004,026.83004,480.76004,382.20542,818.0000 2,652.30906,568.00006,195.00004,131.95004,598.27004,493.09562,898.0000 2,723.01496,683.00006,344.00004,215.66004,700.56004,589.15402,973.0000 2,810.45796,793.00006,517.00004,294.63004,809.79004,695.70833,057.0000 2,888.28766,876.00006,647.00004,348.79004,900.86004,780.62633,130.0000 2,968.53476,971.00006,758.00004,408.15004,991.36004,858.47783,201.0000 3,048.20867,038.00006,852.00004,466.70005,056.81004,921.94693,267.0000 3,118.00397,099.00006,957.00004,520.68005,111.83004,985.53873,329.0000 3,182.82037,160.00007,067.00004,574.91005,165.91005,064.14633,402.0000 3,228.97787,232.00007,189.00004,632.78005,223.05005,140.49953,470.0000 3,270.19607,296.00007,285.00004,684.45005,280.95005,230.00003,538.0000 3,303.92357,395.00007,397.00004,740.35005,360.05005,326.97003,613.0000 3,348.34857,494.00007,519.00004,800.92005,452.12005,419.35003,684.0000 3,394.50337,564.00007,632.00004,865.73005,509.43005,501.85003,733.0000 3,457.88797,637.00007,737.00004,917.75005,561.32005,585.61003,806.0000 3,509.79717,711.00007,847.00004,980.19005,622.49005,670.65003,873.0000 3,575.76377,818.00007,985.00005,047.83005,695.73005,799.75003,946.0000 3,632.31117,958.00008,148.00005,120.27005,782.61005,931.79004,016.0000 3,683.88118,061.00008,317.00005,184.94005,915.68006,066.84004,088.0000 3,746.21968,160.00008,491.00005,258.83006,013.62006,204.96004,150.0000 3,810.64188,493.00008,649.00005,439.29006,110.89006,347.19004,242.0000 3,864.63748,570.00008,763.00005,512.33006,166.33006,527.01004,324.0000 3,913.09278,610.00008,861.00005,579.85006,207.78006,706.45004,380.0000 3,966.04058,642.00008,946.00005,653.48006,245.58006,936.69004,438.0000 4,015.44598,671.00009,027.00005,718.81006,302.58007,209.58004,493.0000 4,063.00008,705.00009,100.00005,772.00006,392.00007,387.49004,543.0000 4,105.00008,738.00009,172.00005,825.00006,428.00007,569.78004,589.0000 4,150.00008,785.00009,243.00005,873.00006,465.00007,779.69004,633.0000 4,191.00008,838.00009,315.00005,907.00006,502.00007,990.03004,675.0000 4,231.00008,883.00009,387.00005,938.00006,532.00008,217.91004,713.0000 4,149.00008,998.00009,488.00005,960.00006,562.00008,650.03004,750.0000 4,186.00009,041.00009,555.00005,975.00006,596.00008,733.18004,788.0000 4,222.00009,082.00009,613.00005,988.00006,629.00008,842.08004,822.0000 4,254.00009,125.00009,667.00006,002.00006,663.00008,962.69004,857.0000 4,284.00009,180.00009,717.00006,016.00006,698.00009,110.66004,889.0000 4,311.00009,248.00009,380.00005,710.00006,326.00009,194.00004,660.0000 4,339.00009,309.00009,392.00005,693.00006,342.00009,304.00004,719.0000 4,368.00009,367.00009,360.00005,699.00006,355.00009,449.00004,768.00004,400.00009,417.23009,429.00005,711.00006,380.00009,544.00004,816.0000 4,432.00009,470.00009,487.00005,720.00006,406.000010,130.00004,856.0000 4,462.00009,588.00009,405.00005,728.00006,570.000010,441.00004,610.0000 4,488.44009,637.00009,388.00005,757.50006,595.600010,504.85004,645.0000 4,503.93219,684.97009,406.00005,779.00006,638.930010,594.00004,682.0000 4,522.15009,733.39009,413.35005,799.00006,690.600010,644.00004,719.0000 4,542.16009,789.43009,436.00005,816.00006,737.240010,724.00004,754.0000 4,565.63009,847.16009,480.00005,851.50006,783.030010,849.00004,796.0000 4,592.00009,947.00009,532.00005,885.00006,822.000010,999.00004,838.0000 4,622.100010,005.83009,559.13005,902.00006,860.200011,169.00004,885.0000海南:常住人口重庆:常住人口四川:常住人口贵州:常住人口云南:常住人口西藏:常住人口陕西:常住人口年年年年年年年1,416.40001,595.00001,317.0000 246.82004,259.60001,417.20001,626.73001,400.0000 253.11001,725.34004,390.40001,444.70001,660.2300114.09001,485.0000 259.40001,776.52004,628.50001,489.90001,695.1200115.00001,528.0000 265.69001,759.22004,694.40001,521.50001,730.6000115.92001,615.0000 273.11001,816.73004,782.60001,557.05001,767.7500116.85001,651.0000 277.85001,857.74004,882.60001,586.77001,805.8300117.78001,716.0000 285.53001,962.89004,989.50001,628.09001,841.6300118.72001,756.0000 290.81002,005.18005,088.80001,680.86001,896.7800119.67001,803.0000 302.79001,958.62005,095.30001,710.02001,914.4800120.62001,832.0000 311.60001,977.94004,983.00001,743.96001,911.9300122.80001,881.0000 317.05001,884.00004,783.80001,642.99001,894.5500126.98001,944.0000 326.53001,791.57004,667.30001,623.53001,899.8600129.87001,969.0000 335.18001,797.19004,688.30001,664.29001,963.7200130.17002,008.0000 343.24001,861.14004,834.60001,703.56002,021.0800132.38002,056.0000 353.33001,917.37004,980.90001,751.99002,088.4400134.67002,100.0000 365.79001,974.89005,162.10001,820.71002,160.3600137.12002,144.0000 377.66002,032.80005,335.50001,885.00002,231.8600139.67002,194.0000 385.16002,097.99005,505.10001,957.00002,287.1300142.41002,244.0000 396.49002,144.93005,685.30002,035.00002,361.6900145.16002,295.0000 410.85002,213.41005,849.60002,108.00002,422.7900148.05002,348.0000 428.89002,289.64006,052.40002,180.46002,503.3300151.20002,428.0000 454.50002,354.36006,229.40002,259.00002,592.6900155.38002,492.0000 467.95002,413.36006,403.90002,323.21002,663.0800159.28002,554.0000 479.49002,483.23006,582.40002,395.23002,746.8900162.92002,610.0000 487.77002,541.08006,729.50002,463.41002,818.9700166.12002,655.0000 496.82002,592.59006,874.70002,530.95002,884.2900169.11002,692.0000 505.15002,615.57006,963.00002,585.11002,951.7500172.40002,722.0000 516.36002,628.06007,031.30002,640.14003,024.5900175.62002,751.0000 528.45002,635.56007,071.90002,686.40003,091.4700178.82002,779.0000 540.30002,653.69007,120.50002,730.99003,134.7900182.69002,807.0000 552.53002,664.79007,154.80002,776.67003,173.3900185.28002,831.0000 560.77002,694.05007,215.60002,826.78003,222.7700185.96002,865.0000 571.38002,721.69007,300.40002,875.21003,283.1000189.25002,904.0000 580.66002,738.63007,336.90002,901.46003,330.8000193.14002,931.0000 589.31002,747.75007,364.00002,931.85003,372.1000196.68002,966.0000 597.51002,768.26007,419.30002,972.18003,418.1000199.48003,002.0000 605.63002,807.60007,511.90003,025.86003,480.0000202.49003,042.0000 615.08002,845.14007,613.20003,072.58003,534.0000207.95003,088.0000 626.85002,873.34007,716.40003,127.27003,594.0000212.31003,140.0000 639.20002,897.01007,803.20003,171.00003,648.0000215.91003,198.0000 662.77002,920.90007,892.50003,267.53003,730.6000221.47003,316.0000 674.13002,938.99007,947.80003,314.63003,782.1000225.03003,363.0000 686.40002,950.78007,992.20003,360.96003,831.6000228.53003,405.0000 701.00002,964.92008,037.40003,408.69003,885.2000232.22003,443.0000 711.39002,985.59008,098.70003,458.41003,939.2000236.14003,481.0000 724.00003,001.770011,325.00003,508.08003,990.0000240.00003,514.0000 734.00002,875.300011,430.00003,555.41004,042.0000244.00003,543.0000 743.00003,042.00008,430.00003,605.81004,094.0000248.00003,570.0000 753.00003,060.00008,493.00003,657.60004,144.0000252.00003,596.0000 762.00003,075.00008,550.00003,710.06004,192.0000256.00003,618.0000 789.00003,092.00008,602.00003,755.72004,241.0000258.00003,644.0000 796.00003,097.00008,640.00003,798.51004,287.0000263.00003,659.0000 803.00003,107.00008,673.00003,837.28004,333.0000267.00003,674.0000 811.00003,130.00008,700.00003,869.66004,376.0000270.00003,690.0000 818.00003,122.00008,725.00003,903.70004,415.0000274.00003,705.0000 828.00002,798.00008,212.00003,730.00004,450.0000277.00003,720.0000 836.00002,808.00008,169.00003,757.18004,483.0000281.00003,735.0000 845.00002,816.00008,127.00003,762.36004,514.0000284.00003,748.0000854.00002,839.00008,138.00003,792.73004,543.0000287.00003,762.0000 864.00002,859.00008,185.00003,537.00004,571.0000297.00003,727.0000 869.00002,885.00008,045.00003,479.00004,602.0000301.00003,735.0000 877.34002,919.00008,050.00003,468.72004,630.8000303.30003,742.6000 886.55002,945.00008,076.20003,484.07004,659.0000307.62003,753.0900 895.28002,970.00008,107.00003,502.22004,686.6000312.04003,763.7000 903.48002,991.40008,140.20003,508.04004,713.9000317.55003,775.1200 910.82003,016.55008,204.00003,529.50004,741.8000323.97003,793.0000 917.00003,048.00008,262.00003,555.00004,771.0000331.00003,813.0000 925.76003,075.16008,302.00003,580.00004,800.5000337.15003,835.4400甘肃:常住人口青海:常住人口宁夏:常住人口新疆:常住人口年年年年968.4500148.3300119.7500433.3400 1,012.5600151.8300125.9600443.9000 1,037.4200156.2300133.1900454.6300 1,064.6900161.3800142.4200465.1700 1,099.5900164.0100151.0500478.3600 1,118.3900173.2400158.4100500.0800 1,155.0400179.4200165.1100511.7800 1,218.3700199.9200172.0200533.1700 1,255.0600204.6400179.3800558.0100 1,281.4800225.0000193.5200582.3500 1,293.1200260.0100208.8600648.9800 1,244.0400248.6500213.0300686.3300 1,210.8200211.4200203.0600710.0600 1,240.0000205.0100198.8100698.9700 1,249.1700209.7400206.7100713.1200 1,290.0300219.4800214.9000744.1800 1,345.4400230.4500226.7900789.1000 1,392.9700240.6100235.3800837.9900 1,438.0700250.4500244.4100871.8400 1,488.1300260.9500255.3400908.4200 1,533.1700271.9300264.9700943.5500 1,585.6600282.7300277.3500976.5800 1,640.6400295.6500286.66001,009.9100 1,692.1800307.0500297.24001,049.6900 1,742.1400318.1500307.80001,089.0800 1,778.6900328.7500317.25001,125.8200 1,804.0200337.4900327.92001,154.5300 1,825.9600346.5800337.93001,185.8000 1,847.4600356.7500346.71001,208.9700 1,870.0500364.8600355.58001,233.0100 1,893.7900372.0200364.14001,255.9700 1,918.4300376.9000373.72001,283.2400 1,941.4000381.6000383.38001,303.0500 1,974.8800392.7900393.04001,315.9000 1,999.8400392.5700399.05001,333.3000 2,025.8800401.6100406.87001,344.0800 2,052.8900407.3800414.62001,361.1400 2,085.3900421.1200424.33001,383.6400 2,115.7300427.9000435.16001,406.3300 2,148.1500434.2000444.53001,426.4200 2,184.8600440.2000454.81001,454.1600 2,254.6700447.6600465.68001,529.1600 2,284.9200454.4300473.88001,554.5700 2,314.1900461.0200482.27001,580.6300 2,345.2300466.7000490.86001,605.2600 2,387.2500474.0000503.87001,632.7000 2,438.0000481.0000513.00001,661.0000 2,467.0000488.0000521.00001,689.0000 2,494.0000496.0000530.00001,718.0000 2,519.0000503.0000538.00001,747.0000 2,543.0000510.0000543.00001,774.0000 2,557.0000517.0000554.00001,849.0000 2,575.0000523.0000563.00001,876.0000 2,593.0000529.0000572.00001,905.0000 2,603.0000534.0000580.00001,934.0000 2,619.0000539.0000588.00001,963.0000 2,594.0000543.0000596.00002,010.0000 2,606.0000548.0000604.00002,050.0000 2,617.0000552.0000610.00002,095.00002,628.1200554.3000617.69002,130.8000 2,555.0000557.0000625.00002,159.0000 2,560.0000563.0000633.00002,185.0000 2,564.1900568.1700639.45002,208.7100 2,577.5500573.1700647.19002,232.7800 2,582.1800577.7900654.19002,264.3000 2,590.7800583.4200661.54002,298.4700 2,599.5500588.4300667.88002,359.7300 2,610.0000593.0000675.00002,398.0000 2,625.7100598.3800681.79002,444.6700。
1949年-2019年全国人口统计表
年年末总人口男性人口女性人口城镇人口乡村人口1949年5416728145260225765484021950年5519628669265276169490271951年5630029231270696632496681952年5748229833276497163503191953年5879630468283287826509701954年6026631242290248249520171955年6146531809296568285531801956年6282832536302929185536431957年6465333469311849949547041958年65994341953179910721552731959年67207348903231712371548361960年66207342833192413073531341961年65859338803197912707531521962年67296345173277811659556361963年69172355333363911646575261964年70499361423435712950575491965年72538371283541013045594931966年74542381893635313313612291967年76368391153725313548628201968年78534402263830813838646961969年80671412893938214117665541970年82992426864030614424685681971年85229438194141014711705181972年87177448134236414935722421973年89211458764333515345738661974年90859467274413215595752641975年92420475644485616030763901976年93717482574546016341773761977年94974489084606616669783051978年96259495674669217245790141979年97542501924735018495790471980年98705507854792019140795651981年100072515194855320171799011982年101654523524930221480801741983年103008531524985622274807341984年104357538485050924017803401985年105851547255112625094807571986年107507555815192626366811411987年109300562905301027674816261988年111026572015382528661823651989年112704580995460529540831641990年114333589045542930195841381991年115823594665635731203846201992年117171598115736032175849961993年118517604725804533173853441994年119850612465860434169856811995年121121618085931335174859471996年122389622006018937304850851997年123626631316049539449841771998年124761639406082141608831531999年125786646926109443748820382000年126743654376130645906808372001年127627656726195548064795632002年128453661156233850212782412003年129227665566267152376768511949年-2019年全国人口统计表(万人)0200004000060000800001000001200001400001600001949年1953年1957年1961年1965年1969年1973年建国后人口男男性人200004000060000800001000001200001400001600001949年1953年1957年1961年1965年1969年1973年建国后人口城镇人口城镇人2004年12998866976630125428375705 2005年13075667375633815621274544 2006年13144867728637205828873160 2007年13212968048640816063371496 2008年13280268357644456240370399 2009年13345068647648036451268938 2010年13409168748653436697867113 2011年13473569068656676907965656 2012年13540469395660097118264222 2013年13607269728663447311162961 2014年13678270079667037491661866 2015年13746270414670487711660346 2016年13827170815674567929858973 2017年13900871137678718134757661 2018年13953871351681878313756401 2019年140005715276847884843551621973年1977年1981年1985年1989年1993年1997年2001年2005年2009年2013年2017年人口男女增长对比图男性人口女性人口1973年1977年1981年1985年1989年1993年1997年2001年2005年2009年2013年2017年镇人口和农村人口增长对比图城镇人口乡村人口。
中国历年出生人口、死亡人口、增长人口数量(1949-)教学提纲
数；其余年份数据为年度人口抽样调查推算数据。
当年出生人口数、死亡人口、增长人口，国家统计局并没有直接给出。
分别根据“当年的人口出生率”“当年的人口死亡率”“当年的人口增长率”乘以“上一年的年末人口数”，四舍五入。
按74.8的预期寿命对应的年均死亡率为1/74.8，即13.369‰。
即如果中国人口按年龄平均分布的话，预期寿命74.8岁，意味着13.6782亿人(2014年人口)平均每年死亡1828.6万人。
净增加人口8096807096666676426406466726806907657597722003年开始，中国每年人口出生数开始基本稳定82388195310211130金融危机水灾人口也生得少了？1231126212641328 经济不景气134113431484162216691720178616481488134713511569143611581980年中国开始实行独生子女政策1118114011361176文革结束经济崩溃小天灾生育下降143315671830189819421971年中国开始实行计划生育政策209320572100文革不耽误生孩子191219112009192222551788天灾结束生育反弹冷战有增人口需要252三年自然灾害-308673111514601260122414581322112611041029853。
中国各省常住人口数据(1949年—2018年)
国家中国中国中国中国表名人口基本情况:北京(年)人口基本情况:天津(年)人口基本情况:河北(年)人口基本情况:山西(年)指标名称北京:常住人口天津:常住人口河北:常住人口山西:常住人口频率年年年年单位万人万人万人万人指标ID M0014860M0014960M0014892M0014944时间区间1949:20181949:20181949:20181949:2018来源国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局更新时间2019-01-232019-03-112019-01-292019-01-30 1949420.1000402.54003,086.00001,280.8600 1950439.3000407.14003,147.00001,311.5700 1951463.6000424.20003,205.00001,351.9400 1952489.9000439.22003,272.00001,395.2000 1953512.9000462.21003,343.00001,426.7800 1954555.7000478.37003,443.00001,464.5300 1955563.8000487.32003,529.00001,508.7000 1956617.5000506.91003,589.00001,553.5800 1957633.4000529.65003,670.00001,586.7400 1958658.8000548.29003,732.00001,621.0700 1959706.9000567.52003,791.00001,666.5700 1960739.6000583.53003,779.00001,703.0200 1961729.2000584.23003,795.00001,710.0400 1962732.2000595.63003,884.00001,745.3300 1963757.9000615.33003,956.00001,790.1100 1964776.3000629.52003,997.00001,824.3700 1965787.1000637.80004,087.00001,871.5600 1966782.0000640.85004,183.00001,911.0500 1967796.4000649.72004,254.00001,946.9500 1968794.7000655.04004,347.00001,999.6500 1969779.6000650.75004,445.00002,049.0900 1970784.3000652.70004,550.00002,111.3500 1971797.4000663.41004,640.00002,164.4000 1972809.2000674.65004,728.00002,213.0900 1973826.0000683.31004,804.00002,257.2600 1974836.8000692.47004,862.00002,301.9000 1975844.4000702.86004,913.00002,340.0300 1976845.1000706.50004,943.00002,373.0500 1977860.5000712.87004,998.00002,398.4400 1978871.5000724.27005,057.00002,423.6000 1979897.1000739.42005,105.00002,447.2000 1980904.3000748.91005,168.00002,476.4600 1981919.2000760.32005,256.00002,508.7700 1982935.0000774.92005,356.00002,546.0000 1983950.0000785.28005,420.00002,588.4000 1984965.0000795.52005,487.00002,631.4800 1985981.0000804.80005,548.00002,673.5100 19861,028.0000814.97005,627.00002,713.5300 19871,047.0000828.73005,710.00002,758.1100 19881,061.0000839.21005,795.00002,807.2400 19891,075.0000852.35005,881.00002,852.9800 19901,086.0000866.25006,159.00002,898.9600 19911,094.0000872.63006,220.00002,941.8600 19921,102.0000878.97006,275.00002,979.3100 19931,112.0000885.89006,334.00003,012.6200 19941,125.0000890.55006,388.00003,045.2100 19951,251.0000942.00006,437.00003,077.0000 19961,259.0000948.00006,484.00003,109.0000 19971,240.0000953.00006,525.00003,141.0000 19981,246.0000957.00006,569.00003,172.0000 19991,257.0000959.00006,614.00003,204.0000 20001,357.00001,000.90686,674.00003,248.000020011,383.00001,004.00006,699.00003,272.0000 20021,423.00001,007.00006,735.00003,294.0000 20031,456.00001,011.00006,769.00003,314.0000 20041,493.00001,024.00006,809.00003,335.0000 20051,538.00001,043.00006,851.00003,355.0000 20061,581.00001,075.00006,898.00003,375.0000 20071,633.00001,115.00006,943.00003,393.0000 20081,695.00001,176.00006,988.82003,410.6100 20091,755.00001,228.00007,034.00003,427.0000 20101,962.00001,299.00007,194.00003,574.0000 20112,018.60001,355.00007,240.51003,593.0000 20122,069.30001,413.15007,287.51003,610.8300 20132,114.80001,472.21007,332.61003,629.8000 20142,151.60001,516.81007,383.75003,647.9600 20152,170.50001,546.95007,424.92003,664.1200 20162,172.90001,562.00007,470.00003,682.0000 20172,170.70001,556.87007,519.52003,702.3500 20182,154.20001,559.60007,556.30003,718.3400中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:内蒙古(年)人口基本情况:辽宁(年)人口基本情况:吉林(年)人口基本情况:黑龙江(年)内蒙古:常住人口辽宁:常住人口吉林:常住人口黑龙江:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014928M0014924M0014912M00149001949:20181949:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-01-242019-02-252019-05-052019-04-08608.10001,830.50001,008.50001,011.9000659.90001,875.50001,029.50001,037.0000686.60001,888.80001,039.80001,072.8000715.90001,932.30001,064.60001,110.5000758.40002,038.60001,133.20001,189.7000801.50002,152.70001,164.70001,276.0000843.00002,216.50001,202.10001,336.0000896.60002,306.50001,224.50001,424.0000936.00002,395.50001,248.10001,486.0000986.10002,445.00001,280.90001,571.0000 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2,580.94002,986.83002,782.71691,845.00002,633.62003,074.34002,848.87751,875.00002,687.58003,190.67002,871.53961,906.00002,751.20003,271.20002,910.45311,943.00002,807.00003,349.70002,982.74301,976.00002,865.39003,429.02003,087.58242,018.00002,911.91003,472.83003,150.54922,053.00002,963.30003,507.43003,214.19892,092.00003,062.41003,603.24003,301.78992,147.00003,145.47003,672.72003,371.77242,186.00003,173.14003,691.95003,433.43522,205.00003,152.17003,569.37003,471.42852,172.00003,182.96003,507.98003,490.93452,159.00003,273.93003,600.26003,575.38162,218.00003,350.09003,715.20003,670.46212,300.00003,418.01003,785.13003,754.76912,362.00003,504.54003,901.47003,865.51232,445.00003,602.66004,009.65003,969.34322,528.00003,687.97004,122.56004,070.84362,588.00003,806.80004,238.65004,189.50662,651.00003,922.34004,358.01004,291.14572,738.00004,026.83004,480.76004,382.20542,818.00004,131.95004,598.27004,493.09562,898.00004,215.66004,700.56004,589.15402,973.00004,294.63004,809.79004,695.70833,057.00004,348.79004,900.86004,780.62633,130.00004,408.15004,991.36004,858.47783,201.00004,466.70005,056.81004,921.94693,267.00004,520.68005,111.83004,985.53873,329.00004,574.91005,165.91005,064.14633,402.00004,632.78005,223.05005,140.49953,470.00004,684.45005,280.95005,230.00003,538.00004,740.35005,360.05005,326.97003,613.00004,800.92005,452.12005,419.35003,684.00004,865.73005,509.43005,501.85003,733.00004,917.75005,561.32005,585.61003,806.00004,980.19005,622.49005,670.65003,873.00005,047.83005,695.73005,799.75003,946.00005,120.27005,782.61005,931.79004,016.00005,184.94005,915.68006,066.84004,088.00005,258.83006,013.62006,204.96004,150.00005,439.29006,110.89006,347.19004,242.00005,512.33006,166.33006,527.01004,324.00005,579.85006,207.78006,706.45004,380.00005,653.48006,245.58006,936.69004,438.00005,718.81006,302.58007,209.58004,493.00005,772.00006,392.00007,387.49004,543.00005,825.00006,428.00007,569.78004,589.00005,873.00006,465.00007,779.69004,633.00005,907.00006,502.00007,990.03004,675.00005,938.00006,532.00008,217.91004,713.00005,960.00006,562.00008,650.03004,750.00005,975.00006,596.00008,733.18004,788.0000 5,988.00006,629.00008,842.08004,822.0000 6,002.00006,663.00008,962.69004,857.0000 6,016.00006,698.00009,110.66004,889.0000 5,710.00006,326.00009,194.00004,660.0000 5,693.00006,342.00009,304.00004,719.0000 5,699.00006,355.00009,449.00004,768.0000 5,711.00006,380.00009,544.00004,816.0000 5,720.00006,406.000010,130.00004,856.0000 5,728.00006,570.000010,441.00004,610.0000 5,757.50006,595.600010,504.85004,645.0000 5,779.00006,638.930010,594.00004,682.0000 5,799.00006,690.600010,644.00004,719.0000 5,816.00006,737.240010,724.00004,754.0000 5,851.50006,783.030010,849.00004,796.0000 5,885.00006,822.000010,999.00004,838.0000 5,902.00006,860.200011,169.00004,885.0000 5,917.00006,898.800011,346.00004,926.0000中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:海南(年)人口基本情况:重庆(年)人口基本情况:四川(年)人口基本情况:贵州(年)海南:常住人口重庆:常住人口四川:常住人口贵州:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014888M0014980M0014956M00148841950:20181951:20181950:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-01-292019-03-192019-03-062019-01-251,416.4000 246.82004,259.60001,417.2000253.11001,725.34004,390.40001,444.7000259.40001,776.52004,628.50001,489.9000265.69001,759.22004,694.40001,521.5000273.11001,816.73004,782.60001,557.0500277.85001,857.74004,882.60001,586.7700285.53001,962.89004,989.50001,628.0900290.81002,005.18005,088.80001,680.8600302.79001,958.62005,095.30001,710.0200311.60001,977.94004,983.00001,743.9600317.05001,884.00004,783.80001,642.9900326.53001,791.57004,667.30001,623.5300335.18001,797.19004,688.30001,664.2900343.24001,861.14004,834.60001,703.5600353.33001,917.37004,980.90001,751.9900365.79001,974.89005,162.10001,820.7100377.66002,032.80005,335.50001,885.0000385.16002,097.99005,505.10001,957.0000396.49002,144.93005,685.30002,035.0000410.85002,213.41005,849.60002,108.0000428.89002,289.64006,052.40002,180.4600454.50002,354.36006,229.40002,259.0000467.95002,413.36006,403.90002,323.2100479.49002,483.23006,582.40002,395.2300487.77002,541.08006,729.50002,463.4100496.82002,592.59006,874.70002,530.9500505.15002,615.57006,963.00002,585.1100516.36002,628.06007,031.30002,640.1400528.45002,635.56007,071.90002,686.4000540.30002,653.69007,120.50002,730.9900552.53002,664.79007,154.80002,776.6700560.77002,694.05007,215.60002,826.7800571.38002,721.69007,300.40002,875.2100580.66002,738.63007,336.90002,901.4600589.31002,747.75007,364.00002,931.8500597.51002,768.26007,419.30002,972.1800605.63002,807.60007,511.90003,025.8600615.08002,845.14007,613.20003,072.5800626.85002,873.34007,716.40003,127.2700639.20002,897.01007,803.20003,171.0000662.77002,920.90007,892.50003,267.5300674.13002,938.99007,947.80003,314.6300686.40002,950.78007,992.20003,360.9600701.00002,964.92008,037.40003,408.6900711.39002,985.59008,098.70003,458.4100724.00003,001.770011,325.00003,508.0800734.00002,875.300011,430.00003,555.4100743.00003,042.00008,430.00003,605.8100753.00003,060.00008,493.00003,657.6000762.00003,075.00008,550.00003,710.0600789.00003,092.00008,602.00003,755.7200796.00003,097.00008,640.00003,798.5100 803.00003,107.00008,673.00003,837.2800 811.00003,130.00008,700.00003,869.6600 818.00003,122.00008,725.00003,903.7000 828.00002,798.00008,212.00003,730.0000 836.00002,808.00008,169.00003,757.1800 845.00002,816.00008,127.00003,762.3600 854.00002,839.00008,138.00003,792.7300 864.00002,859.00008,185.00003,537.0000 869.00002,885.00008,045.00003,479.0000 877.34002,919.00008,050.00003,468.7200 886.55002,945.00008,076.20003,484.0700 895.28002,970.00008,107.00003,502.2200 903.48002,991.40008,140.20003,508.0400 910.82003,016.55008,204.00003,529.5000 917.00003,048.00008,262.00003,555.0000 925.76003,075.16008,302.00003,580.0000 934.32003,101.79008,341.00003,600.0000中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:云南(年)人口基本情况:西藏(年)人口基本情况:陕西(年)人口基本情况:甘肃(年)云南:常住人口西藏:常住人口陕西:常住人口甘肃:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014972M0014964M0014948M00148721949:20171951:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2018-06-212019-05-282019-01-242019-01-28 1,595.00001,317.0000968.45001,626.73001,400.00001,012.56001,660.2300114.09001,485.00001,037.42001,695.1200115.00001,528.00001,064.69001,730.6000115.92001,615.00001,099.59001,767.7500116.85001,651.00001,118.39001,805.8300117.78001,716.00001,155.04001,841.6300118.72001,756.00001,218.37001,896.7800119.67001,803.00001,255.06001,914.4800120.62001,832.00001,281.48001,911.9300122.80001,881.00001,293.12001,894.5500126.98001,944.00001,244.04001,899.8600129.87001,969.00001,210.82001,963.7200130.17002,008.00001,240.00002,021.0800132.38002,056.00001,249.17002,088.4400134.67002,100.00001,290.03002,160.3600137.12002,144.00001,345.44002,231.8600139.67002,194.00001,392.97002,287.1300142.41002,244.00001,438.07002,361.6900145.16002,295.00001,488.13002,422.7900148.05002,348.00001,533.17002,503.3300151.20002,428.00001,585.66002,592.6900155.38002,492.00001,640.64002,663.0800159.28002,554.00001,692.18002,746.8900162.92002,610.00001,742.14002,818.9700166.12002,655.00001,778.69002,884.2900169.11002,692.00001,804.02002,951.7500172.40002,722.00001,825.96003,024.5900175.62002,751.00001,847.46003,091.4700178.82002,779.00001,870.05003,134.7900182.69002,807.00001,893.79003,173.3900185.28002,831.00001,918.43003,222.7700185.96002,865.00001,941.40003,283.1000189.25002,904.00001,974.88003,330.8000193.14002,931.00001,999.84003,372.1000196.68002,966.00002,025.88003,418.1000199.48003,002.00002,052.89003,480.0000202.49003,042.00002,085.39003,534.0000207.95003,088.00002,115.73003,594.0000212.31003,140.00002,148.15003,648.0000215.91003,198.00002,184.86003,730.6000221.47003,316.00002,254.67003,782.1000225.03003,363.00002,284.92003,831.6000228.53003,405.00002,314.19003,885.2000232.22003,443.00002,345.23003,939.2000236.14003,481.00002,387.25003,990.0000240.00003,514.00002,438.00004,042.0000244.00003,543.00002,467.00004,094.0000248.00003,570.00002,494.00004,144.0000252.00003,596.00002,519.00004,192.0000256.00003,618.00002,543.00004,241.0000258.00003,644.00002,557.00004,287.0000263.00003,659.00002,575.0000 4,333.0000267.00003,674.00002,593.0000 4,376.0000270.00003,690.00002,603.0000 4,415.0000274.00003,705.00002,619.0000 4,450.0000277.00003,720.00002,594.0000 4,483.0000281.00003,735.00002,606.0000 4,514.0000284.00003,748.00002,617.0000 4,543.0000287.00003,762.00002,628.1200 4,571.0000297.00003,727.00002,555.0000 4,602.0000301.00003,735.00002,560.0000 4,630.8000303.30003,742.60002,564.1900 4,659.0000307.62003,753.09002,577.5500 4,686.6000312.04003,763.70002,582.1800 4,713.9000317.55003,775.12002,590.7800 4,741.8000323.97003,793.00002,599.5500 4,771.0000331.00003,813.00002,610.0000 4,800.5000337.15003,835.44002,625.7100343.82003,864.40002,637.2600中国中国中国人口基本情况:青海(年)人口基本情况:宁夏(年)人口基本情况:新疆(年)青海:常住人口宁夏:常住人口新疆:常住人口年年年万人万人万人M0014936M0014932M00149681949:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-02-012019-01-312019-03-28148.3300119.7500433.3400151.8300125.9600443.9000156.2300133.1900454.6300161.3800142.4200465.1700164.0100151.0500478.3600173.2400158.4100500.0800179.4200165.1100511.7800199.9200172.0200533.1700204.6400179.3800558.0100225.0000193.5200582.3500260.0100208.8600648.9800248.6500213.0300686.3300211.4200203.0600710.0600205.0100198.8100698.9700209.7400206.7100713.1200219.4800214.9000744.1800230.4500226.7900789.1000240.6100235.3800837.9900250.4500244.4100871.8400260.9500255.3400908.4200271.9300264.9700943.5500282.7300277.3500976.5800295.6500286.66001,009.9100307.0500297.24001,049.6900318.1500307.80001,089.0800328.7500317.25001,125.8200337.4900327.92001,154.5300346.5800337.93001,185.8000356.7500346.71001,208.9700364.8600355.58001,233.0100372.0200364.14001,255.9700376.9000373.72001,283.2400381.6000383.38001,303.0500392.7900393.04001,315.9000392.5700399.05001,333.3000401.6100406.87001,344.0800407.3800414.62001,361.1400421.1200424.33001,383.6400427.9000435.16001,406.3300434.2000444.53001,426.4200440.2000454.81001,454.1600447.6600465.68001,529.1600454.4300473.88001,554.5700461.0200482.27001,580.6300466.7000490.86001,605.2600474.0000503.87001,632.7000481.0000513.00001,661.0000488.0000521.00001,689.0000496.0000530.00001,718.0000503.0000538.00001,747.0000510.0000543.00001,774.0000517.0000554.00001,849.0000523.0000563.00001,876.0000 529.0000572.00001,905.0000 534.0000580.00001,934.0000 539.0000588.00001,963.0000 543.0000596.00002,010.0000 548.0000604.00002,050.0000 552.0000610.00002,095.0000 554.3000617.69002,130.8000 557.0000625.00002,159.0000 563.0000633.00002,185.0000 568.1700639.45002,208.7100 573.1700647.19002,232.7800 577.7900654.19002,264.3000 583.4200661.54002,298.4700 588.4300667.88002,359.7300 593.0000675.00002,398.0000 598.3800681.79002,444.6700 603.2300688.11002,486.7600。
一张图让你看懂中国百年人口变化年年
一张图让你看懂中国百年人口变化(1950年-2050年)一张图让你看懂中国百年人口变化(1950年-2050年)高考年复一年，但2008年以来，4年间参加高考的人数减少140万，而且还将继续减少。
6月5日人力资源和社会保障部表示，将适时提出弹性延迟领取基本养老金年龄的政策建议，此表态随即引发广泛讨论。
两件事看似风马牛不相及，但前者的背后是从1987年以来人口出生率逐渐走低，后者的背后则是我国人口老龄化加速将产生巨大的社保基金缺口。
对应到当下则是，中国当前正处在人口红利消失以及人口老龄化加速的关键转折期。
而这将对未来中国的经济增长、资本市场等有着潜移默化但又很深刻的影响。
人口趋势：三低态势和三大高峰近来一张动态图在微博上传播颇广，这张图号称让你看懂中国人口百年变化（1950年~2050年）。
随着这张图从1950年起金字塔般的人口年龄结构逐步向不规则的锯齿形演变，观者能鲜明地感觉到劳动力人口的迅速减少，同时老年人口比例的迅速增长。
2011年4月发布的第六次全国人口普查显示，至2010年11月1日，全国亿人，0~14岁人口占比%，15~59岁人口占比%，60岁及以上人口占%，65岁及以上人口占比上升至%。
同2000年第五次全国人口普查相比，0~14岁人口的比重下降个百分点，15~59岁人口的比重上升个百分点，60岁及以上人口的比重上升个百分点，65岁及以上人口的比重上升个百分点。
对比两次人口普查数据，可以发现我国自1950年以来的三次婴儿潮后，人口老龄化趋势明显。
再结合生育率等数据来看，当前我国人口增长模式已是三低态势，即低生育率、低死亡率、低增长率态势。
三低态势在今年4月国务院印发的《国家人口发展“十二五”规划》中体现无遗，该文件指出：我国人口增长势头减弱、主要劳动年龄人口达到峰值、老年人口出现第一次增长高峰、城镇人口历史性超过农村人口。
那么，在目前人口增长的三低态势下，中国人口顶峰会是多少，又将何时出现呢？根据联合国人口署的估算，中国人口将在2032年达到高峰，为亿。
人教版八年级上册地理期末专题训练：题组选择题
人教版八年级上册地理期末专题训练：题组选择题读图，完成下面小题。
1．关于我国民族的叙述正确的是（）A．①省级行政区内分布的民族最多B．①省级行政区内中傣族的传统节日是火把节C．①省级行政区是朝鲜族分布最集中的地区D．①省级行政区域内少数民族主要是壮族2．我国少数民族主要分布在（）A．东南、西南、西北B．东北、东南、西南C．东北、西北、东南D．东北、西北、西南中华民族有着悠久的历史。
从遥远的古代起，中华各民族人民的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在我们祖国的土地上，共同为中华文明和建立统一的多民族国家而贡献自己的才智。
据此完成下面小题。
3．在我们伟大辽阔的土地上，共同生活着（）民族A．53个B．54个C．55个D．56个4．我国民族分布的特点是（）A．各民族分布很均匀B．大杂居、小聚居、交错居住C．各民族集中分布在东北地区D．汉族主要分布在西南地区5．为加强民族团结，实现各民族平等。
我国在少数民族聚居地区实行（）A．民族区域自治制度B．“一国两制”C．社会主义制度D．平等协商制度“回南天”是南方沿海地区一种独特的天气现象，是由于冷空气走后，暖湿气流迅速反攻，致使气温回升，空气湿度加大。
“回南天”常常使当地清晨出现雾海茫茫的景象。
完成下面小题。
6．该天气现象发生期间，天气预报中可能出现的天气符号是（）A．B．C．D．7．受此天气状况影响，当地人们的活动合理的是（）A．早上、晚上开窗通风换气B．购买洗衣机时不必考虑烘干功能C．适合老年人户外体育锻炼D．购买除湿机，减小室内湿度读”四地气温曲线和降水量柱状图”，完成下面小题。
8．四地气候特点与“春雨贵如油”描述相符的是（）A．①B．①C．①D．①9．针对“春雨贵如油”，农业生产应采取的有效措施是（）A．兴修水利工程B．田间精耕细作C．提高机械化水平D．修建温室大棚读我国沿北纬32°地形剖面图，完成下面小题。
10．图中乙、丙所在的地形区分别是（）A．东北平原和内蒙古高原B．塔里木盆地和东北平原C．黄土高原和华北平原D．四川盆地和长江中下游平原11．小明和同学围绕我国地势特点带来的影响展开讨论，其中正确的是（）A．利于东部海洋湿润气流深入内陆，带来降水B．大多河流的流向是自北向南流C．阶梯内部的落差大，形成丰富水能资源D．阶梯交界处的高大山脉利于交通发展儿歌“插艾叶，挂香囊；五彩线，手腕绑；吃粽子，沾白糖；龙舟下水喜洋洋”既可以反映生活之趣，传承中华优秀传统文化，又蕴含着丰富的地理知识。
一张图让你看懂中国百人口变化年
一张图让你看懂中国百年人口变化(1950年-2050年)一张图让你看懂中国百年人口变化(1950年-2050年)高考年复一年，但2008年以来，4年间参加高考的人数减少140万，而且还将继续减少。
6月5日人力资源和社会保障部表示，将适时提出弹性延迟领取基本养老金年龄的政策建议，此表态随即引发广泛讨论。
两件事看似风马牛不相及，但前者的背后是从1987年以来人口出生率逐渐走低，后者的背后则是我国人口老龄化加速将产生巨大的社保基金缺口。
对应到当下则是，中国当前正处在人口红利消失以及人口老龄化加速的关键转折期。
而这将对未来中国的经济增长、资本市场等有着潜移默化但又很深刻的影响。
人口趋势：三低态势和三大高峰近来一张动态图在微博上传播颇广，这张图号称让你看懂中国人口百年变化（1950年~2050年）。
随着这张图从1950年起金字塔般的人口年龄结构逐步向不规则的锯齿形演变，观者能鲜明地感觉到劳动力人口的迅速减少，同时老年人口比例的迅速增长。
2011年4月发布的第六次全国人口普查显示，至2010 年11月1日，全国13.71亿人，0~14岁人口占比16.60%，15~59岁人口占比70.14%，60岁及以上人口占13.26%，65岁及以上人口占比上升至8.87%。
同2000年第五次全国人口普查相比，0~14岁人口的比重下降6.29个百分点，15~59岁人口的比重上升3.36个百分点，60岁及以上人口的比重上升2.93个百分点，65岁及以上人口的比重上升1.91个百分点。
对比两次人口普查数据，可以发现我国自1950年以来的三次婴儿潮后，人口老龄化趋势明显。
再结合生育率等数据来看，当前我国人口增长模式已是三低态势，即低生育率、低死亡率、低增长率态势。
三低态势在今年4月国务院印发的《国家人口发展“十二五”规划》中体现无遗，该文件指出：我国人口增长势头减弱、主要劳动年龄人口达到峰值、老年人口出现第一次增长高峰、城镇人口历史性超过农村人口。
中国每年出生人口
1949年：1275万1950年：1419万1951年：1349万1952年：1622万1953年：1637万1954年：2232万（二战结束后，世界范围内婴儿潮，中国第一波婴儿潮）1955年：1965万1956年：1961万1957年：2138万1958年：1889万1959年：1635万（三年自然灾害）1960年：1402万（三年自然灾害）1961年：949万（三年自然灾害）1962年：2451万（三年自然自嗨结束，中国第二波婴儿潮）1963年：2934万1964年：2721万1965年：2679万1966年：2554万1967年：2543万1968年：2731万1969年：2690万1970年：2710万1971年：2551万（1971年中国开始实行计划生育政策）1972年：2550万1973年：2447万1974年：2226万1975年：2102万1976年：1849万1977年：1783万1978年：1733万1979年：1715万1980年：1776万（1980年中国开始实行独生子女政策）1981年：2064万（50.60后进入结婚生育期，中国第三波婴儿潮）1982年：2230万（1982年9月计划生育被定为基本国策）1983年：2052万1984年：2050万1985年：2196万1986年：2374万1987年：2508万1988年：2445万1989年：2396万1990年：2374万1991年：2250万1992年：2113万1993年：2120万1994年：2098万（经济不景气）1995年：2052万1996年：2057万1997年：2028万1998年：1934万（金融危机）1999年：1827万2000年：1765万2001年：1696万2002年：1641万（2002实施《人口与计划生育法》）2003年：1594万（2003年开始，中国每年人口出生数开始基本稳定）2004年：1588万2005年：1612万2006年：1581万2007年：1591万2008年：1604万2009年：1587万2010年：1588万（80后一代进入结婚生育期，高成本导致多数人生一个或者晚生？）2011年：1600万（2011年11月，中国各地全面实施双独二孩政策）2012年：1635万2013年：1640万（2013年11月，《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》提出“启动实施一方是独生子女的夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策”）2014年：1687万2015年：1655万2016年：1786万（2016年1月1日我国正式施行“全面二孩政策”，原计划会有第四波婴儿潮，翟振武就预测二胎放开会有4995万）2017年：1723万（2016年1月1日我国正式施行“全面二孩政策”）2018年：1523万2019年：1465万。
一张图让你看懂中国百年人口变化(1950年-2050年)
一张图让你看懂中国百年人口变化(1950年-2050年)一张图让你看懂中国百年人口变化(1950年-2050年)高考年复一年，但2008年以来，4年间参加高考的人数减少140万，而且还将继续减少。
6月5日人力资源和社会保障部表示，将适时提出弹性延迟领取基本养老金年龄的政策建议，此表态随即引发广泛讨论。
两件事看似风马牛不相及，但前者的背后是从1987年以来人口出生率逐渐走低，后者的背后则是我国人口老龄化加速将产生巨大的社保基金缺口。
对应到当下则是，中国当前正处在人口红利消失以及人口老龄化加速的关键转折期。
而这将对未来中国的经济增长、资本市场等有着潜移默化但又很深刻的影响。
人口趋势：三低态势和三大高峰近来一张动态图在微博上传播颇广，这张图号称让你看懂中国人口百年变化（1950年~2050年）。
随着这张图从1950年起金字塔般的人口年龄结构逐步向不规则的锯齿形演变，观者能鲜明地感觉到劳动力人口的迅速减少，同时老年人口比例的迅速增长。
2011年4月发布的第六次全国人口普查显示，至2010 年11月1日，全国13.71亿人，0~14岁人口占比16.60%，15~59岁人口占比70.14%，60岁及以上人口占13.26%，65岁及以上人口占比上升至8.87%。
同2000年第五次全国人口普查相比，0~14岁人口的比重下降6.29个百分点，15~59岁人口的比重上升3.36个百分点，60岁及以上人口的比重上升2.93个百分点，65岁及以上人口的比重上升1.91个百分点。
对比两次人口普查数据，可以发现我国自1950年以来的三次婴儿潮后，人口老龄化趋势明显。
再结合生育率等数据来看，当前我国人口增长模式已是三低态势，即低生育率、低死亡率、低增长率态势。
三低态势在今年4月国务院印发的《国家人口发展“十二五”规划》中体现无遗，该文件指出：我国人口增长势头减弱、主要劳动年龄人口达到峰值、老年人口出现第一次增长高峰、城镇人口历史性超过农村人口。
中国各省常住人口数据(1949年—2018年)
国家中国中国中国中国表名人口基本情况:北京人口基本情况:天津人口基本情况:河北人口基本情况:山西指标名称北京:常住人口天津:常住人口河北:常住人口山西:常住人口频率年年年年单位万人万人万人万人指标ID M0014860M0014960M0014892M0014944时间区间1949:20181949:20181949:20181949:2018来源国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局更新时间2019-01-232019-03-112019-01-292019-01-30 1949420.1000402.54003,086.00001,280.8600 1950439.3000407.14003,147.00001,311.5700 1951463.6000424.20003,205.00001,351.9400 1952489.9000439.22003,272.00001,395.2000 1953512.9000462.21003,343.00001,426.7800 1954555.7000478.37003,443.00001,464.5300 1955563.8000487.32003,529.00001,508.7000 1956617.5000506.91003,589.00001,553.5800 1957633.4000529.65003,670.00001,586.7400 1958658.8000548.29003,732.00001,621.0700 1959706.9000567.52003,791.00001,666.5700 1960739.6000583.53003,779.00001,703.0200 1961729.2000584.23003,795.00001,710.0400 1962732.2000595.63003,884.00001,745.3300 1963757.9000615.33003,956.00001,790.1100 1964776.3000629.52003,997.00001,824.3700 1965787.1000637.80004,087.00001,871.5600 1966782.0000640.85004,183.00001,911.0500 1967796.4000649.72004,254.00001,946.9500 1968794.7000655.04004,347.00001,999.6500 1969779.6000650.75004,445.00002,049.0900 1970784.3000652.70004,550.00002,111.3500 1971797.4000663.41004,640.00002,164.4000 1972809.2000674.65004,728.00002,213.0900 1973826.0000683.31004,804.00002,257.2600 1974836.8000692.47004,862.00002,301.9000 1975844.4000702.86004,913.00002,340.0300 1976845.1000706.50004,943.00002,373.0500 1977860.5000712.87004,998.00002,398.4400 1978871.5000724.27005,057.00002,423.6000 1979897.1000739.42005,105.00002,447.2000 1980904.3000748.91005,168.00002,476.4600 1981919.2000760.32005,256.00002,508.7700 1982935.0000774.92005,356.00002,546.0000 1983950.0000785.28005,420.00002,588.4000 1984965.0000795.52005,487.00002,631.4800 1985981.0000804.80005,548.00002,673.5100 19861,028.0000814.97005,627.00002,713.5300 19871,047.0000828.73005,710.00002,758.1100 19881,061.0000839.21005,795.00002,807.2400 19891,075.0000852.35005,881.00002,852.9800 19901,086.0000866.25006,159.00002,898.9600 19911,094.0000872.63006,220.00002,941.8600 19921,102.0000878.97006,275.00002,979.3100 19931,112.0000885.89006,334.00003,012.6200 19941,125.0000890.55006,388.00003,045.2100 19951,251.0000942.00006,437.00003,077.0000 19961,259.0000948.00006,484.00003,109.0000 19971,240.0000953.00006,525.00003,141.0000 19981,246.0000957.00006,569.00003,172.0000 19991,257.0000959.00006,614.00003,204.0000 20001,357.00001,000.90686,674.00003,248.000020011,383.00001,004.00006,699.00003,272.0000 20021,423.00001,007.00006,735.00003,294.0000 20031,456.00001,011.00006,769.00003,314.0000 20041,493.00001,024.00006,809.00003,335.0000 20051,538.00001,043.00006,851.00003,355.0000 20061,581.00001,075.00006,898.00003,375.0000 20071,633.00001,115.00006,943.00003,393.0000 20081,695.00001,176.00006,988.82003,410.6100 20091,755.00001,228.00007,034.00003,427.0000 20101,962.00001,299.00007,194.00003,574.0000 20112,018.60001,355.00007,240.51003,593.0000 20122,069.30001,413.15007,287.51003,610.8300 20132,114.80001,472.21007,332.61003,629.8000 20142,151.60001,516.81007,383.75003,647.9600 20152,170.50001,546.95007,424.92003,664.1200 20162,172.90001,562.00007,470.00003,682.0000 20172,170.70001,556.87007,519.52003,702.3500 20182,154.20001,559.60007,556.30003,718.3400中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:内蒙古人口基本情况:辽宁人口基本情况:吉林人口基本情况:黑龙江内蒙古:常住人口辽宁:常住人口吉林:常住人口黑龙江:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014928M0014924M0014912M00149001949:20181949:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-01-242019-02-252019-05-052019-04-08608.10001,830.50001,008.50001,011.9000659.90001,875.50001,029.50001,037.0000686.60001,888.80001,039.80001,072.8000715.90001,932.30001,064.60001,110.5000758.40002,038.60001,133.20001,189.7000801.50002,152.70001,164.70001,276.0000843.00002,216.50001,202.10001,336.0000896.60002,306.50001,224.50001,424.0000936.00002,395.50001,248.10001,486.0000986.10002,445.00001,280.90001,571.0000 1,062.50002,501.80001,313.00001,689.00001,191.10002,559.50001,397.10001,815.00001,163.10002,519.30001,414.30001,897.10001,171.80002,549.00001,476.40001,893.50001,215.40002,653.10001,537.10001,972.00001,253.70002,734.20001,595.10002,053.30001,296.40002,808.30001,639.10002,133.90001,329.60002,869.70001,679.30002,188.60001,371.00002,918.00001,722.10002,258.90001,411.00002,981.70001,766.30002,343.40001,460.00003,045.00001,808.20002,440.80001,491.00003,083.70001,860.40002,522.60001,555.00003,133.50001,915.20002,627.20001,602.90003,170.60001,962.70002,723.40001,651.10003,221.40002,007.90002,818.60001,705.20003,257.10002,034.50002,894.00001,737.90003,282.00002,063.90002,958.10001,769.20003,310.70002,092.60003,019.40001,798.10003,344.50002,117.90003,072.50001,823.40003,394.00002,149.30003,129.60001,851.80003,443.00002,184.60003,168.70001,876.50003,486.90002,210.70003,203.80001,902.90003,534.80002,230.90003,239.30001,941.60003,592.10002,257.60003,281.10001,969.80003,629.10002,269.50003,306.00001,993.10003,654.80002,284.50003,331.00002,015.90003,686.20002,298.00003,357.00002,040.70003,726.00002,315.30003,385.00002,066.40003,777.40002,336.40003,424.00002,093.90003,825.50002,357.40003,466.00002,122.20003,876.00002,395.40003,510.00002,162.60003,917.30002,440.20003,543.00002,183.90003,938.50002,459.70003,575.00002,206.60003,957.90002,474.00003,608.00002,232.40003,982.90002,496.10003,640.00002,260.50004,007.20002,515.60003,672.00002,284.00004,092.00002,592.00003,701.00002,307.00004,116.00002,610.00003,728.00002,326.00004,138.00002,628.00003,751.00002,345.00004,157.00002,644.00003,773.00002,362.00004,171.00002,658.00003,792.00002,372.00004,184.00002,682.00003,807.00002,377.00004,194.00002,691.00003,811.0000 2,379.00004,203.00002,699.00003,813.0000 2,380.00004,210.00002,704.00003,815.0000 2,384.00004,217.00002,709.00003,817.0000 2,386.00004,221.00002,716.00003,820.0000 2,397.00004,271.00002,723.00003,823.0000 2,405.00004,298.00002,730.00003,824.0000 2,413.73004,314.70002,734.00003,825.3900 2,458.00004,341.00002,740.00003,826.0000 2,472.00004,375.00002,747.00003,833.0000 2,481.71004,383.00002,749.41003,834.0000 2,489.85004,389.00002,750.40003,834.0000 2,497.61004,390.00002,751.28003,835.0200 2,504.81004,391.00002,752.38003,833.0000 2,511.04004,382.40002,753.32003,812.0000 2,520.00004,378.00002,733.00003,799.0000 2,528.60004,368.90002,717.43003,788.7000 2,534.00004,359.30002,704.06003,773.1000中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:上海人口基本情况:江苏人口基本情况:浙江人口基本情况:安徽上海:常住人口江苏:常住人口浙江:常住人口安徽:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014952M0014916M0014976M00148641949:20181949:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-03-012019-03-082019-02-132019-02-19502.92003,512.00002,083.07002,787.0000492.73003,583.00002,121.45002,842.0000552.20003,656.00002,162.36002,914.0000572.63003,739.00002,212.81002,966.0000615.24003,817.00002,268.51003,066.0000662.71003,891.83002,325.54003,149.0000623.10003,984.25002,386.53003,201.0000634.94004,089.39002,442.87003,243.0000689.69004,182.71002,503.34003,337.0000750.80004,258.24002,563.54003,394.0000 1,028.39004,289.53002,598.25003,427.00001,056.30004,245.64002,619.86003,043.00001,058.99004,243.40002,633.19002,988.00001,057.86004,333.74002,707.00003,134.00001,073.64004,441.11002,800.47003,232.00001,086.22004,511.76002,874.56003,181.00001,093.79004,623.74002,957.35003,286.00001,095.83004,748.07003,033.39003,407.00001,105.72004,861.95003,103.41003,523.00001,108.97004,996.47003,173.18003,641.00001,093.99005,118.63003,252.98003,762.00001,072.55005,252.09003,315.84003,940.00001,066.82005,360.89003,389.89004,073.00001,064.11005,433.81003,450.79004,199.00001,070.01005,505.72003,512.92004,317.00001,073.78005,565.70003,560.87004,409.00001,076.72005,636.12003,614.47004,492.00001,081.30005,700.76003,662.82004,558.00001,086.47005,765.28003,707.40004,628.00001,098.28005,834.33003,750.96004,713.00001,132.14005,892.55003,792.33004,803.00001,146.52005,938.19003,826.58004,893.00001,162.84006,010.24003,871.51004,957.00001,180.51006,088.94003,924.32005,016.00001,194.01006,134.99003,963.10005,056.00001,204.78006,171.43003,993.09005,103.00001,216.69006,213.48004,029.56005,156.00001,232.33006,269.90004,070.07005,217.00001,249.51006,348.00004,121.19005,287.00001,262.42006,438.27004,169.85005,377.00001,276.45006,535.85004,208.88005,469.00001,283.35006,766.90004,238.00005,661.00001,287.20006,843.70004,269.50005,744.00001,289.37006,911.20004,304.40005,817.00001,294.74006,967.27004,334.80005,870.00001,298.81007,020.54004,363.70005,938.00001,415.00007,066.00004,319.00006,013.00001,419.00007,110.00004,343.00006,070.00001,457.00007,148.00004,435.00006,127.00001,464.00007,182.00004,456.00006,184.00001,474.00007,213.00004,475.00006,237.00001,641.00007,327.00004,596.00006,286.00001,614.00007,355.00004,613.00006,328.0000 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934.32003,101.79008,341.00003,600.0000中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:云南人口基本情况:西藏人口基本情况:陕西人口基本情况:甘肃云南:常住人口西藏:常住人口陕西:常住人口甘肃:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014972M0014964M0014948M00148721949:20171951:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2018-06-212019-05-282019-01-242019-01-281,595.00001,317.0000968.45001,626.73001,400.00001,012.56001,660.2300114.09001,485.00001,037.42001,695.1200115.00001,528.00001,064.69001,730.6000115.92001,615.00001,099.59001,767.7500116.85001,651.00001,118.39001,805.8300117.78001,716.00001,155.04001,841.6300118.72001,756.00001,218.37001,896.7800119.67001,803.00001,255.06001,914.4800120.62001,832.00001,281.48001,911.9300122.80001,881.00001,293.12001,894.5500126.98001,944.00001,244.04001,899.8600129.87001,969.00001,210.82001,963.7200130.17002,008.00001,240.00002,021.0800132.38002,056.00001,249.17002,088.4400134.67002,100.00001,290.03002,160.3600137.12002,144.00001,345.44002,231.8600139.67002,194.00001,392.97002,287.1300142.41002,244.00001,438.07002,361.6900145.16002,295.00001,488.13002,422.7900148.05002,348.00001,533.17002,503.3300151.20002,428.00001,585.66002,592.6900155.38002,492.00001,640.64002,663.0800159.28002,554.00001,692.18002,746.8900162.92002,610.00001,742.14002,818.9700166.12002,655.00001,778.69002,884.2900169.11002,692.00001,804.02002,951.7500172.40002,722.00001,825.96003,024.5900175.62002,751.00001,847.46003,091.4700178.82002,779.00001,870.05003,134.7900182.69002,807.00001,893.79003,173.3900185.28002,831.00001,918.43003,222.7700185.96002,865.00001,941.40003,283.1000189.25002,904.00001,974.88003,330.8000193.14002,931.00001,999.84003,372.1000196.68002,966.00002,025.88003,418.1000199.48003,002.00002,052.89003,480.0000202.49003,042.00002,085.39003,534.0000207.95003,088.00002,115.73003,594.0000212.31003,140.00002,148.15003,648.0000215.91003,198.00002,184.86003,730.6000221.47003,316.00002,254.67003,782.1000225.03003,363.00002,284.92003,831.6000228.53003,405.00002,314.19003,885.2000232.22003,443.00002,345.23003,939.2000236.14003,481.00002,387.25003,990.0000240.00003,514.00002,438.00004,042.0000244.00003,543.00002,467.00004,094.0000248.00003,570.00002,494.00004,144.0000252.00003,596.00002,519.00004,192.0000256.00003,618.00002,543.00004,241.0000258.00003,644.00002,557.00004,287.0000263.00003,659.00002,575.0000 4,333.0000267.00003,674.00002,593.0000 4,376.0000270.00003,690.00002,603.0000 4,415.0000274.00003,705.00002,619.0000 4,450.0000277.00003,720.00002,594.0000 4,483.0000281.00003,735.00002,606.0000 4,514.0000284.00003,748.00002,617.0000 4,543.0000287.00003,762.00002,628.1200 4,571.0000297.00003,727.00002,555.0000 4,602.0000301.00003,735.00002,560.0000 4,630.8000303.30003,742.60002,564.1900 4,659.0000307.62003,753.09002,577.5500 4,686.6000312.04003,763.70002,582.1800 4,713.9000317.55003,775.12002,590.7800 4,741.8000323.97003,793.00002,599.5500 4,771.0000331.00003,813.00002,610.0000 4,800.5000337.15003,835.44002,625.7100343.82003,864.40002,637.2600中国中国中国人口基本情况:青海人口基本情况:宁夏人口基本情况:新疆青海:常住人口宁夏:常住人口新疆:常住人口年年年万人万人万人M0014936M0014932M00149681949:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-02-012019-01-312019-03-28148.3300119.7500433.3400151.8300125.9600443.9000156.2300133.1900454.6300161.3800142.4200465.1700164.0100151.0500478.3600173.2400158.4100500.0800179.4200165.1100511.7800199.9200172.0200533.1700204.6400179.3800558.0100225.0000193.5200582.3500260.0100208.8600648.9800248.6500213.0300686.3300211.4200203.0600710.0600205.0100198.8100698.9700209.7400206.7100713.1200219.4800214.9000744.1800230.4500226.7900789.1000240.6100235.3800837.9900250.4500244.4100871.8400260.9500255.3400908.4200271.9300264.9700943.5500282.7300277.3500976.5800295.6500286.66001,009.9100307.0500297.24001,049.6900318.1500307.80001,089.0800328.7500317.25001,125.8200337.4900327.92001,154.5300346.5800337.93001,185.8000356.7500346.71001,208.9700364.8600355.58001,233.0100372.0200364.14001,255.9700376.9000373.72001,283.2400381.6000383.38001,303.0500392.7900393.04001,315.9000392.5700399.05001,333.3000401.6100406.87001,344.0800407.3800414.62001,361.1400421.1200424.33001,383.6400427.9000435.16001,406.3300434.2000444.53001,426.4200440.2000454.81001,454.1600447.6600465.68001,529.1600454.4300473.88001,554.5700461.0200482.27001,580.6300466.7000490.86001,605.2600474.0000503.87001,632.7000481.0000513.00001,661.0000488.0000521.00001,689.0000496.0000530.00001,718.0000503.0000538.00001,747.0000510.0000543.00001,774.0000517.0000554.00001,849.0000523.0000563.00001,876.0000 529.0000572.00001,905.0000 534.0000580.00001,934.0000 539.0000588.00001,963.0000 543.0000596.00002,010.0000 548.0000604.00002,050.0000 552.0000610.00002,095.0000 554.3000617.69002,130.8000 557.0000625.00002,159.0000 563.0000633.00002,185.0000 568.1700639.45002,208.7100 573.1700647.19002,232.7800 577.7900654.19002,264.3000 583.4200661.54002,298.4700 588.4300667.88002,359.7300 593.0000675.00002,398.0000 598.3800681.79002,444.6700 603.2300688.11002,486.7600。
1949-2019我国历年人口总数
1998年
124761
63940
60821
41608
1997年
123626
63131
60495
39449
1996年
122389
62200
60189
37304
1995年
121121
61808
59313
35174
1994年
119850
61246
58604
34169
1993年
118517
60472
58045
33173
1992年
117171
59811
57360
32175
1991年
115823
59466
56357
31203
1990年
114333
58904
55429
30195
1989年
112704
58099
54605
29540
1988年
111026
57201
53825
28661
1987年
109300
56290
67456
79298
2015年
137462
70414
67048
77116
2014年
136782
70079
66703
74916
2013年
136072
69728
66344
73111
2012年
135404
69395
66009
71182
2011年
134735
69068
65667
69079
论人口结构对经济的影响
论人口结构对经济的影响作者：赵楠来源：《消费导刊》2016年第03期摘要：人口是一个国家经济发展的基础，人口结构的变化对于经济的发展有着非常重要的影响，人口红利将推动经济体的高速增长，人口老龄化导致经济增速下降，正确认识人口结构与经济发展的关系，才能更好的理解中国的发展的动力和潜力，才能更好的解决中国经济发展的问题。
关键词：人口结构老龄化人口抚养比经济发展改革开放以来，中国经济快速发展，人口结构是经济发展的主要动力之一，由于中国实行计划生育政策，经过几十年的发展，目前中国人口结构已经出现了较大的变化，随着年轻劳动力人口下降，老年人口占比提升，在中国现在产业结构基础上，人口红利的消失对中国经济未来发展的>中击越来越大，因此研究中国目前人口结构变化以及对于经济发展的影响具有重要意义。
一、人口增速对经济发展的影响对于人口与经济发展的关系的理论先后有马尔萨斯人口经济理论、凯恩斯的人口经济理论以及随后的汉森的人口理论。
根据马尔萨斯人口经济理论，认为人口增速过快就会稀释整个社会的财富，这将阻碍经济的发展，多余的人口总会以某种方式减少（战争、饥饿等），因此人口增长无法超越农业发展水平，整个社会处于“马尔萨斯陷阱”中。
随着西方人口增长速度放缓，凯恩斯开始担忧人口增速放缓将造成经济发展停滞。
凯恩斯从人口消费角度论述了人口增长对经济的促进作用。
此后，汉森从人口进行生产的角度论述了人口增长会推动经济的发展，认为人口增长率的下降会使经济陷入长期停滞状态。
不管是马尔萨斯的人口经济理论还是凯恩斯以及汉森的理论，其实均为对当时社会现象的解释，只是由于当时的社会经济情况不同，从而导致人口对经济的影响不同：在社会经济条件缓慢增长时（例如农业社会中，经济发展主要依靠农业发展，由于农田数量及单产无法快速提升，社会经济发展缓慢），人口与经济关系的发展符合马尔萨斯的人口经济原理，经济的发展带动人口的增长，但由于人口增长是按照几何级数方式增长，而经济发展缓慢，无法与人口的快速发展相适应，人口的快速增长会对经济发展产生不利的影响。
中国去年出生人口是多少万人
中国去年出生人口是多少万人中国去年出生人口是多少在人口发展和妇幼健康方面，2023年我国卫生健康事业发展统计公报显示，2023年全国出生人口956万人。
2023年出生人口中二孩占比为38.9%，三孩及以上占比为15.0%，出生人口性别比为111.1。
2023年全国托育服务机构总数7.57万家，提供的托位数362.4万个，全国千人口托位数2.57个。
农村部分_家庭奖励扶助和_家庭特别扶助“两项制度”共投入资金278.0亿元，比上年增加37.5亿元。
在妇幼健康方面，2023年我国孕产妇产前检查率97.9%，产后访视率96.5%。
与上年比较，产前检查率和产后访视率均有提高。
2023年全国住院分娩率为99.94%，基本实现全部住院分娩。
据全国妇幼健康监测，2023年，我国5岁以下儿童死亡率6.8‰，婴儿死亡率4.9‰，全国孕产妇死亡率为15.7/10万，均有不同程度下降。
2023年全国共为816.2万名计划怀孕夫妇提供免费检查，目标人群覆盖率平均达91.8%。
筛查出的风险人群全部获得针对性的咨询指导和治疗转诊等服务，落实了孕前预防措施，有效降低了出生缺陷的发生风险。
中国出生人口历年数据1949年：1391万1950年：1471万1951年：1441万1952年：1724万1953年：1675万1954年：1851万1955年：1861万1956年：1736万1958年：1714万1959年：1306万1960年：1468万1961年：1141万1962年：2092万1963年：2787万1964年：2414万1965年：2480万1966年：2483万1967年：2174万1968年：2772万1969年：2502万1970年：2801万1971年：2516万1972年：2480万1973年：2491万1974年：2255万1975年：2126万1976年：1866万1977年：1798万1978年：1757万1979年：1738万1980年：1797万1981年：2092万1982年：2265万1984年：2077万1985年：2227万1986年：2411万1987年：2550万1988年：2307万1989年：2432万1990年：2391万1991年：2258万1992年：2119万1993年：2126万1994年：2104万1995年：2063万1996年：2067万1997年：2038万1998年：1991万1999年：1909万2000年：1771万2001年：1702万2002年：1647万2003年：1599万2004年：1593万2005年：1617万2006年：1584万2007年：1594万2008年：1608万2010年：1588万2011年：1604万2012年：1635万2013年：1640万2014年：1687万2015年：1655万2016年：1786万2017年：1723万2018年：1523万2019年：1465万2020年：1202万2021年：1062万2023年：956万出生率计算公式出生率=(年内出生人数/年内总人口数)×1000‰。