语法知识—名词的知识点训练及答案
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练解析附答案
一、选择题1．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many2．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’3．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November4．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with5．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 6．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday — You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days9．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has10．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers11．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 13．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent15．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions16．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 17．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 18．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm19．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper 20．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes21．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith 22．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions23．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book25．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我过去在学校不受欢迎，但现在我走到哪里都受到很多关注。
(完整版)英语语法名词题库及参考答案
（一）名词1．To the sea captain’s surprise，he found that travel could also be quite pieasant．A．earth B．1and C．ground D．plain2．Some famous singers live on the from their record sales．A．salary B．value C．bill D．income3．Many countries are increasing their use of nature gas，wind and other forms of ．A．energy B．source C．power D．material4．You can take as many as you like because they are free of ．A．fare B．charge C．money D．pay5．George always wants things done quickly．He’s got to .A．idea B．means C．patience D．decision6．Do you know the of the saying I just quoted?A．source B．resource C．course D．cause7．—Why did you refuse to move in the house?—Because it was really in a poor and dirty ．A．form B．kind C．shape D．state8．His name was on the of my tongue，but I just couldn’t remember it．A．end B．edge C．tip D．side9．You shouldn’t let children play with．It’s dangerous!A．football B．watches C．matches D．chess10．We’ll have PE this afternoon but I forgot to bring my .A．sports clothes B．sport clothes C．clothes of sports D．sport’s clothes 11．Dark clouds are a of rain while a smile is a of friendshipA．gesture；sign B.mark；sign C.sign；gesture D.sign；mark 12．—Is the house very expensive，Dick?—I don’t think it’s worth the they are asking．A．price B．cost C．value D．money 13．These days I hire two in my house．A．man servants B．men servant C．man servant D．men servants 14．The editor to1d the newsman to write report．A．a two-thousand-words B．a two-thousands-wordsC．a two thousand Word D．a two-thousand-word15．The brook lies within of the train station．A．ten-minute-ride B．ten minutes rideC．ten minute’s ride D．ten minutes’ride16．Though I spoke to him many times，he never took any of what I said．A．remark B．observation C．attention D．notice17．came that his should be kept secret．A．A word；words B．The word；word C．Word：words D．Words；Word 18．We’ve missed the last bus．I’m aftaid we have no but to take a taxi．A．way B．choice C．possibility D．selection 19．—How was your recent Visit to Qingdao?—It was great．We visited some friends，and spent the days at the seaside．A．few 1ast sunny B．1ast few sunny C．few sunny list D．1ast sunny few 20．We climbed higher up the mountain so that We could get a better ．A．view B．idea C．point D．opinion21．We have worked out a plan．But I’m not sure whether it will do in ．A．fact B．practice C．deed D．time22．—I’ve got an“A”in the examination．——T11at’s a good .You’ll surely win a sec-ond．A．result B．start C．news D．idea23．The makes me feel sick．A．sign B．sight C．scene D．look24．— What a pleasant these trees give us!——Why not stop here and have a rest in it?A．shade B．shadow C．peace D．scene25．They can never make good nurses，not having the necessary .A．practice B．education C．exercise D．training26．Mr Tong couldn’t keep pace with the others as theymarched along．He often stood out of ．A．order B．sight C．mind D．line27．I’m afraid that there is no for you in my car,because there are already five people．A．place B．room C．need D．position28．it is to go swimming on sueh a hot day!A．What fun B．How fun C．What a fun D．How a fun 29．—Heavy trucks which run day and night are doing damage to our houses and shops of historicalA．scene B．period C．interest D．sense30．The dress is nic e but she doesn’t like the on the material．A．sharp B．size C．model D．pattern31．It is foolish to go to the of taking music lessons if you never practice．A．expense B．sense C．pay D．money32．For twenty years Gandhi p1ayed an important in working for equal rights fbr Indians．A．action B．ro1e C．figure D．position33．Last night the president made a speech on TV to the .A.countryB.stateC.1andD.nation34．The old house belongs to ．A．Jac k’s and his brother B．Jack’s and his brother’sC．Jack and his brot her’s D．Jack and his brother35．will make a trip to China during the summer holidays．A．The Evens B．The Even’s C．The Evenses D．The Evenses' 36．I’d lik e you to meet David’a cowboy．A．dark，handsome and tall B．tall，handsome and darkC．dark，tall and handsome D．tall，dark and handsome37.The young student is as a writer．It’s to all his teachers．A．success；surprise B．a success；sorpriseC．success；a surprise D．a success；a surprise38.My mother’s is getting grey，but my father has only a few grey ．A．hairs；hair B．hair：hair C．hair；hairs D．hair：hairs39. unicle is going to pick them up at the airport this afternoon．A．Jac k’s and Joan’s B．Jack’s and JoanC．Jack and Joan’s D．Jack and Joan40.Many old houses are being pulled down to make for the apartment buildings．A．room B．ground C．space D．area41.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are say ing hould make any ．A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value(一)名词1-5 BDABC 6-10 ADCCA 11-15 CADDD 16-20 DCBBA 21-25 BABAD 26-30 DBAC 31-35 ABDDC 36-40 DDCCA 41 B1. The manager has got a good business________so the company is doing well.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking2. The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put US economy in a difficult________.A.occasionB.caseC.situationD.background3. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ________ of goods.A.varietyB.mixtureC.extensionbination4.It won’t make much ________ whether you agree or not.A.difficultyB.troubleC.differenceD.matter5.If by chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a ________.A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice6.No one has yet succeeded in explaining the ________ of how life began.A.causeB.problemC.reasonD.puzzle 金太阳新课标资源网7.You must get there within an hour.There should be no ________ in sending this information to him.A.questionB.problemC.quarrelD.delay8.I can’t give you the card without Smith’s ________.A.agreementB.allowingC.permissionD.perfomance9.What impressed me most was that they never lost ________.A.heartsB.heartC.their heartD.their hearts10.—Where is the new dictionary?—It’s on the top shelf,out of ________.A.reachB.sightC.touchD.order11.Though I spoke to him many times, he never took any ________ of what I said.A.remarkB.observationC.attentionD.notice12.—Where’s your sister?—At ________. 金太阳新课标资源网A.the Smith’sB.doctor’sC.Mr.Green’sD.house of Mr.Green13.Have a ________ of these apples.They are sweet and delicious.A.lookB.tasteC.smellD.appear14.Each man explained the pains that he had felt and they agreed that they had grown worse on their ________A.roadB.streetC.wayD.direction15.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ________.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material16.I went to buy a ________ of China Daily.A.pieceB.sheetC.lotD.copy17.Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________.A.intentionB.purposeC.attemptD.desire18.This is not a match.We’re playing chess just for ________.A.habitB.hobbyC.funD.game 金太阳新课标资源网19.There are usually at least two ________ of looking at every question.A.meansB.directionsC.viewsD.ways20.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________.A.factB.realityC.practiceD.deed21.She is young for the job, but on the other ________,she is well trained.A.wayB.situationC.chanceD.hand22.We’ve missed the last bus.I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.selectionB.choiceC.possibilityD.way23.The football players had no strict ________ until they joined our club.A.practicecationC.exerciseD.training24.I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little ________.A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest25.The most important________ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.A.pointB.senseC.spotD.view 金太阳新课标资源网26.—I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel, please.—Well, you could have ________ word with the manager.He might be helpful.A.some;aB.an;someC.some;someD.an;a27.He told me he had been offered a very well-paid ________.A.businessB.serviceC.workD.position28.Each player must obey ________, who is the leader of the team.A.captainB.a captainC.the captainD.captains29.It was ________ that he had to ask for help.A.such big a workB.a so big jobC.a so big workD.such a big job30.He dropped the ________ and broke it.A.cup of coffeeB.coffee’s cupC.cup for coffeeD.coffee cup31.He gained his ________by printing ________ of famous writers.A.wealth;workB.wealths;worksC.wealths;workD.wealth;works32.The policeman is offering a ________ to anyone who can give information about the lost children.A.prizeB.rewardC.priceD.money33.What ________! Where did you get them?A.big fishB.a big fishC.a piece of big fishD.big a fish34.Here’s my card.Let’s keep in ________.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship35.He left ________ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon.He said he would keep ________.A.words;his wordsB.word;his wordC.word;wordD.the word;his words36.You’ll find this map of great ________ in help ing you to get round London.A.priceB.costC.valueefulness 金太阳新课标资源网37.Father went to his doctor for ________ about his ________ trouble.A.advice;heartB.advices;heartsC.advices;heartD.advice;hearts38.We held a party in ________ of our Australian teacher, Meggi.A.prizeB.honorC.praiseD.pride39.—How can I use this washing machine?—Well, just refer to the ________.A.directionsB.explanationsC.expressionsD.introductions40.When I give up work I shall take a long sea ________.A. tripB. voyageC. travelD. journey41.The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A.effecteC.serviceD.existence42.Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful ________ through the window.A.sceneB.lookC.viewD.picture43.Everybody thinks little of the film.In fact, there is no ________ of it being tried out in the film festival. 金太阳新课标资源网A.possibilityB.signeD.doubt44.—Tom,will you boys play soldiers outside?There’s not enough ________ for you boys here.—But we can play in the next ________,can’t we?A.places;placeB.room;roomC.rooms;spaceD.house;rooms45.The doctor didn’t tell me h ow many ________ I should pay for having my tooth pulled out.A.moneyB.dollarsC.priceD.cost46.—Is this bridge made of ________?—Yes, it is made of 2300 huge ________.A.stone;stoneB.stones;stonesC.stone;stonesD.stones;stone47.He stays at home every day without a job, but he gets good ________.A.salaryB.wageC.payD.income48.—Mum, I’m going to visit my aunt.What about a week?—A week is too long.Try to be back in a ________ of days.A.numberB.dozenC.fewD.couple49.As a writer,he succeeded in calling________to many of the terrible wrongs that existed at that time.A.attentionB.interestC.noticeD.strength50.If you don’t take away all your things from the desk,there won’t be enough ________ fo r my dictionary. 金太阳新课标资源网A.areaB.placeC.spaceD.surface51.Mrs.Green tried hard to find a job but she had no ________.A.luckB.timeC.hopeD.chance52.His daughter is always shy in ________ and she never dares to make a speech to ________.A.the public;the publicB.public;the publicC.the public;publicD.public;public53.I should like to try that coat on，for I don’t know if it is my ________.A.shapeB.modelC.designD.size54.The need for an operation，especially an immediate operation，almost always comes as a ________ to the patient and his family.A.surpriseB.happinessC.disappointmentD.shock55.Fast-food restaurants are ________ to us all.A.of many helpsB.a great helpC.great helpsD.much help56.It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s ________.A.honourB.trustC.respectD.money57.These young people are now making an active ________ to beautify (美化) our city.A.partB.effortC.decisionD.plan58.This plan has its weak point,that is to say,it has its ________,but on the whole we are satisfied with it.A.questionB.shortcomingC.conditionD.progress59.—What you like may not be what I like.—Yes，one man’s meal is another man’s ________.A.poisonB.medicineC.mealD.food60.He said that two ________ would come to our school the next day.A.woman scientistB.women scientistC.woman scientistsD.women scientists【答案】1~5 BCACA6~10 ADCBA 金太阳新课标资源网11~15 DCBCA 16~20 DCCDC21~25 DBDCA 26~30 ADCDD31~35 DBAAB 36~40 CABAC41~45 ACABB 46~50 CDDAC51~55 ABDDB 56~60 CBBAD【部分解析】1.a good business sense 是“(有)经济头脑”的意思。
(完整版)初中语法训练之名词(含练习题及答案)
初中语法之名词掌握要点:名词的分类（专有名词和普通名词）名词的数 1）区分可数名词和不可数名词，区分方法2)可数名词的复数变化，分为规则变化及不规则变化名词所有格含义、构成两种形式:’s所有格及of所有格知识点：一、名词的分类1.专有名词：名字（人名、地名、书名、机构名）、与国家有关的(国家、国民、语言）、日期（节日、星期、月份）例句：My name is Lucy. I am a Chinese。
I will go to the Great Wall on Monday。
2.普通名词：包括可数名词和不可数名词个体名词表示个体的人或事物例： sister、table、bike、window可数名词集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例： water、air、wood不可数名词抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例： danger、interest区分方法:将物体分成两半，如果每半不能叫原名，则为可数名词，如果还可叫原名，则为不可数名词。
注：有些单词意义发生变化,单复数也发生变化，例:glass作玻璃杯时可数，作玻璃时不可数。
身兼二职的名词对照表二、名词的单复数形式（1) 规则变化：名词的复数构成，通常是在单数形式后面加-s或—es1、一般情况在词尾直接加s ，例 bags。
2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的词加—es,例bus-buses box—boxes。
3、以“辅音字母+y"结尾的词，y变成i加—es 例 city-cities；以“元音字母+y”结尾的词，直接加s.4、以o结尾的除potato（马铃薯）、tomato（西红柿)、hero（英雄)加es，其余直接加s.5、以f或fe结尾的词，多数变f或fe为v加es，roof、proof直接加—s,例 life-lives wife—wives roof –roofs。
语法知识—名词的经典测试题附答案解析
一、选择题1．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum. A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 2．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’3．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 4．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 5．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 6．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother 7．—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs8．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest9．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken 10．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their11．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of 12．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of13．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's14．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days15．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go.A．w asn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 16．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 17．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices18．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 19．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith20．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is21．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 22．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions 23．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato24．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for25．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：那个小镇上没有公共汽车。
初中英语常用语法知识——名词习题(含答案解析)(1)
一、选择题1．I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA．not B．doesn’t C．can’t D．don’t D解析：D【解析】我不喜欢她的CD，他们是很好。
can’t不能，不符合句意。
主谓结构的一般现在时的句子变否定句，主语是第三人称单数借助助动词doesn’t；主语不是第三人称单借助数don’t。
故选C。
点睛：含有情态动词或者系动词的句子变否定句，直接在其后面加not；主谓结构的一般现在时的句子变否定句，主语是第三人称单数借助助动词doesn’t；主语不是第三人称单借助数don’t。
2．The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A．has read B．have read C．hasn’t read D．haven’t read D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：刚刚报纸到了，我还没有读。
考查现在完成时。
四个选项都是现在完成时的形式。
根据题干结合选项可知此处要用现在完成时；由主语I可知要用助动词have，再结合题干中“yet”可知此处是否定句，用haven’t read符合题意。
故选D。
3．--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A．are B．isn't C．aren't D．is A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，冰箱里没有牛奶了。
——哦;但是里面有两瓶苹果汁。
考查there be结构。
there be结构遵循就近原则，two bottles两瓶，系词需用are；but表转折，根据句意语境，可知本句是肯定句，故选A。
4．They a good time because it rained heavily.A．have B．had C．didn’t have D．don’t have C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：他们玩得不开心因为雨下得很大。
初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点训练(1)
一、选择题1．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg2．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’3．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s tel ling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes5．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’6．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 8．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study9．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has10．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg11．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread12．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of13．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their14．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 15．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread16．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of17．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 18．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 19．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos20．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 21．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices22．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 23．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 24．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced25．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】句意：我姐姐和我喜欢吃两份色拉和一些鸡蛋作为晚餐。
《常考题》初一上英语常用语法知识——名词经典练习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．_____ your hands before meals. It’s good____ your health.A．Washing; with B．To wash; at C．Wash; for D．Washes; to C解析：C【解析】句意：饭前洗手。
这对你的健康有好处。
考查动词形式和介词辨析题。
be good to 对…好/对…很慈善，后接人；be good at擅长于；be good with善待，后接人。
前一句是祈使句结构，句首需用原形动词；后一句be good for有益于……，是固定短语；根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
2．If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A．will rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就在公园里烧烤。
A. will rain将下雨；一般将来时；B. rains下雨，第三人称单数；C. won't rain不会下雨，一般将来时的否定形式；D. doesn't rain不下雨，第三人称单数否定形式。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，排除AC；这里是不下雨，否定句，主语是it第三人称单数，否定句要借助助动词does+not+动词原形。
根据题意，故选D。
3．--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A．are B．isn't C．aren't D．is A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，冰箱里没有牛奶了。
——哦;但是里面有两瓶苹果汁。
高中英语语法专题：名词(含答案)
导学案【词汇串烧】Fall in Love with EnglishHiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love with English.爱上英语有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。
沈阳市初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点训练及答案
1．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.
A．to visit, myB．visiting myC．to visit, mineD．visiting, my
2．—Do _________ like going to ___________?
—I don’t know.
A．woman teachers, clothes shopsB．women teachers, clothes shops
C．woman teachers, sport shopsD．women teachers, vegetables shops
3．---- _________ is it from Naห้องสมุดไป่ตู้jing to Beijing?
考查动词短语及名词复数。make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事，故排除A、B；根据“your family”是复数名词，所以“their”意为“他们的”，mind要用复数。故选D。
【点睛】
这道题考查了两个知识点：1. make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事。2. family是个集合名词，既可以作单数也可以看作复数。family指“家庭”时，作单数名词；指“家庭成员，家人”时是复数名词。该题首先根据短语结构排除A，B，然后根据family指家庭成员判断mind应该用复数。
22．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.
A．experience; experienceB．experience; experienced
C．experienced; experienceD．experienced; experienced
语法知识—名词的经典测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 2．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 3．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’4．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 5．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have —________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off6．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days9．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming10．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken 11．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent 15．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 16．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves17．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles18．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 19．Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?A．living B．live C．lives D．lived20．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots21．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is22．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture23．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for 24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 25．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：那个小镇上没有公共汽车。
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．—When is ________ birthday?—Her birthday is on October 5th.A．your brother’s B．your C．your sister’s D．yours【答案】C2．—Where’s my key, Dad?—I think it’s in your ________ room.A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’【答案】C3．Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D4．There are still ________ in the kitchen. We don’t have to buy more drinks. A．orange juice B．tomatoes C．cola D．bottles of cola 【答案】D5．It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A．three hours’ drive B．three hour’s drive C．three hours’ drives D．three hour drive【答案】A6．I've read ________ sports news about the Fl race today.A．two B．pieces C．two pieces D．two pieces of 【答案】D7．At weekends, ________ teachers like going to ________.A．woman; shoe shops B．women; vegetables shops C．woman; sport shops D．women; clothes shops【答案】D8．Mr. Green is ________ father.A．Jim and Kate B．Jim and Kate’s C．Jim’s and Kate D．Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】B9．Bill had to finish school by himself, with no ________ from his family. A．safety B．leader C．support D．praise【答案】C10．I’m ________ Sunshine Football Team.A．the member B．the member of C．a member of D．a member【答案】C11．Most of the students in the class are ________.A．fourteen-year-old B．fourteen year old C．fourteen years old’s D．fourteen-year-olds【答案】D12．There are four________ and two________ at the________.A．Johns; Marys; doctors B．Johns; Marys; doctor’s C．John’s; Mary’s; doctor’s D．John; Mary; d octor’s【答案】B13．The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A．Jack and John B．Jack’s and John C．Jack and John’s D．Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C14．No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A．permit B．permission C．permitting D．permittence 【答案】B15．This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A．a; banana B．an; banana C．an; bananas【答案】C16．—How much are the ________?—They are 80 ________.A．shoes; dollar B．pair of shoes; yuan C．shoes; yuanD．pair of shoes; dollars【答案】C17．I like some ________ and ________ for breakfast.A．bread; apple B．egg; apples C．eggs; apple D．bread; apples 【答案】D18．Look! There are many ________ on the hill.A．monkeys B．horse C．cow【答案】A19．There are four ________ and two ________ in the group. A．Japanese; Germen B．Japaneses; Germen C．Japanese; Germans D．Japaneses; Germans【答案】C20．—Who are the women?—They are _________ mothers.A．Jim and Tom B．Jim’s and Tom’sC．Jim’s and Tom D．Jim and Tom’s【答案】B21．Our PE teacher ________ tall and he ________ of medium build. A．has; has B．has; is C．is; has D．is; is【答案】D22．—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A．sugar B．bananas C．honey D．cheese【答案】B23．We all know that Women’s Day is in ________.A．February B．March C．June D．July【答案】B24．—I think your radio is in your ________ room.—Yes, it’s in their room. I put it there yesterday.A．parent’s B．parents’C．parent【答案】B25．My cousin is in ________.A．class 1, grade 7 B．grade 7, class 1 C．Class 1, Grade 7 D．Grade 7, Class 1 【答案】C26．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth【答案】C27．________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B28．I’m very thirsty(口渴的). Can I have ________?A．two cup of oranges B．two cups of orangesC．two cup of orange D．two cups of orange【答案】D29．I want to improve my reading skill. Can you give me some _______? A．advices B．advice C．advise D．advises【答案】B30．Tan’s new work was a great ________, and he is a ________ composer. A．success ; successful B．successful ; successful C．success ; success D．successful ; success【答案】A31．—Frank is a creative boy. He had great ________ in yesterday’s speechcompetition.—He is also smart and hard-working.A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successes 【答案】A32．—Who’s the woman in a black hat?—She’s ________ mother.A．Tom and Jim B．Tom’s and JimC．Tom’s and Jim’s D．Tom and Jim’s【答案】D33．She ________ her cat last week. She was sad for the ________ of the cat. A．lose; loss B．lost; losingC．lost; loss D．lost; lost【答案】C34．Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal. A．suggestion B．method C．opinion D．advice【答案】D35．There is (有) much ________ in the plate (盘子).A．banana B．apple C．pears D．chicken【答案】D36．Confucius was a great ________. His ________ are spread all over the world. A．think; thoughts B．thought; thinkers C．thinker; think D．thinker; thoughts【答案】D37．There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people. A．room; rooms B．rooms; room C．room; room D．rooms; rooms 【答案】C38．Tomorrow is ________. Let’s buy some gifts(礼物) for our teachers. A．Teacher’s Day B．teacher’s day C．Teachers’ Day【答案】C39．Here is a photo ________ my family.A．for B．in C．of D．at【答案】C40．The month before April is ________.A．May B．March C．June D．July【答案】B41．The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A．weight; weigh B．weight; weight C．weigh; weigh D．weigh; weight 【答案】A42．The police _______ looking for the little boy.A．be B．am C．is D．are【答案】D43．—Did you have a great time on the farm yesterday?—Yes, we saw many beautiful flowers and lots of ________ and ________. A．pigs; chicken B．sheep; chickens C．fishes; chicken D．duck; chickens 【答案】B44．—What’s th e matter?—I have a ________. I have to go to the doctor.A．trouble B．knee C．cold D．kilo【答案】C45．—What language are spoken in ________?—Most people speak ________, but many ________ can speak English. A．Germany; German; Germans B．German; Germany; Germen C．German; Germans; Germany【答案】A46．I’m Ken Smith. This is my son, ________.A．Mark Smith B．Ken Wilson C．Mary Smith【答案】A47．________ is used to make ________.A．Glasses; glass B．Glass; glass C．Glasses; glasses D．Glass; glasses 【答案】D48．There is a picture ________ my family on the wall.A．of B．up C．after D．to【答案】A49．________ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian. A．Sally’s and Jane B．Sally and Jane’s C．Sally’s and Jane’s D．Sally and Jane 【答案】C50．This is room. It’s very tidy.A．Lily and Lucy B．Lily’s and LucyC．Lily’s and Lucy’s D．Lily and Lucy’s【答案】D。
小学英语语法名词练习题及答案
小学英语语法名词练习题及答案精品文档小学英语语法名词练习题及答案1. 定义名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词，专有名词是某个人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如:book，sadness等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类:1)个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体，如:gun。
2)集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如:family。
3)物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物，如:air。
4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如:work。
个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词。
2. 名词复数的规则变化a. 一般情况在名词后加-s清辅音后读/s/map-maps浊辅音和元音后读 /z/bag-bags /car-carsb. 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的名词加-es读 /iz/1 / 25精品文档bus-buses/watch-watches/brush-brushes/box-boxesc. 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加 -s读 /iz/license-licensesd. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词把变y 为i再加es读 /z/baby---babiese. 以o 结尾的名词，变复数时:1). 加s，如: photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radioszoo---zoos;2). 加es，如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如zero---zeros / zeroes。
f. 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:1). 加s，如: belief---beliefsroof---roofssafe---safes gulf---gulfs2). 去f, fe 加ves，如:half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---lives thief---thieves3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如handkerchief:2 / 25精品文档handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。
中考英语常用语法知识——名词经典练习卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．My father lunch at home.A．hasn't B．haven't C．don't have D．doesn't have D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意“我的爸爸不在家吃午饭”。
对实意动词进行否定，用助动词，排除A和B；且主语为my father，用doesn’t，且助动词后用动词原形，故选D2．I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A．don’t call B．callC．don’t know D．know C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道这个男孩的名字。
你可以问彼得。
考查动词辨析。
call称呼/叫，know知道/认识。
the boy’s name这个男孩的名字，根据You can ask Peter你可以问彼得，可知我不知道这个男孩的名字，是否定句，故选C。
3．The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A．has read B．have read C．hasn’t read D．haven’t rea d D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：刚刚报纸到了，我还没有读。
考查现在完成时。
四个选项都是现在完成时的形式。
根据题干结合选项可知此处要用现在完成时；由主语I可知要用助动词have，再结合题干中“yet”可知此处是否定句，用haven’t read符合题意。
故选D。
4．—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A．was B．wasn'tC．will be D．won't be D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——今晚去看电影《使命：不可能的余波》怎么样？——对不起，今晚我没空。
《常考题》八年级下英语常用语法知识——名词阶段练习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．－How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?－If it rainy now.A．won't B．isn't C．don't D．doesn't B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-亲爱的，步行去苏州中心怎么样？-如果现在不下雨”。
根据句意可知，第二句话完整形式为If it isn’t rainy now, we ‘ll go to Suzhou Center on foot。
if引导的条件句用一般现在时，排除A。
且空后有形容词rainy，用isn’t，不能用助动词doesn't故选B。
2．He can’t get into the room. He _______ a key(钥匙).A．hasn’t got B．doesn't C．isn’t D．aren’t A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：他不能进到教室，他没有钥匙。
A. hasn’t got没有；B. doesn't不是，一般现在时态的助动词+not；C. isn’t不是，系动词+not；D. ar en’t不是，复数，系动词+not。
根据上文He can’t get into the room.可知下文是他没有钥匙，根据题意，故选A。
3．If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A．will rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就在公园里烧烤。
A. will rain将下雨；一般将来时；B. rains下雨，第三人称单数；C. won't rain不会下雨，一般将来时的否定形式；D. doesn't rain不下雨，第三人称单数否定形式。
语法专题之名词(含练习和答案)
apple
9
German
Chinese
child
sheep
C.复合名词的复数变化规则:man和woman都要变, girl和boy却不变
1
men doctors
boy students
1. Theyare________.
A.mandoctorB.mendoctorsC.mendoctorD.mandoctors
A. areB. isC. amD. do
2. Howmany_____ dotheyhave?
A. pictureB. picturesC. apicture
3. We are_____, but they are________.
A. Germans; Japanese B. Germen; Japanese C. Germans; JapanesesD. Germen; Japanese
E.常见复数标志
all/both
many/ some
a few/few
these/those
are/were
基数词two...
several几个
other
different
在一般现在时的条件下,遇到复数名词,或代词,动词用原形: we all come from China.
1.Thosewhitesocks____ small.
(其他后面加s)a German---five Germans
B.规则变化
情况
构成
例词
一般的词
＋s
day-daysdesk-desks
以s, sh, ch, x结尾
＋es
match-matchesboss-bosses
中考英语常用语法知识——名词知识点总结(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．Paul is crazy about basketball, but he ______ football very often.A．doesn’t play B．isn’t playingC．didn’t play D．won’t play A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：保罗对篮球很着迷，但是他不经常踢足球。
根据题干中“Paul is crazy about”以及“very often”确定是一般现在时，又根据后半句的动作为“踢足球”，确定使用助动词。
选项 A 为一般现在时，使用助动词；选项 B 现在进行时；选项 C 为一般过去时；选项 D 为一般将来时。
根据题意，故选 A。
2．Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A．plays B．doesn’t play C．watches D．doesn’t watch B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：李明不打排球，他只在电视上看。
根据后句only watch it on TV只在电视上看，说明他生活中并不玩这个运动，并不打排球，所以这里要用否定的形式，句子主语是名词单数，变否定要加助动词does，所以选择B。
3．I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A．don’t call B．callC．don’t know D．know C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道这个男孩的名字。
你可以问彼得。
考查动词辨析。
call称呼/叫，know知道/认识。
the boy’s name这个男孩的名字，根据You can ask Peter你可以问彼得，可知我不知道这个男孩的名字，是否定句，故选C。
4．My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me.A．has B．is C．doesn’t have D．isn’t D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我的爸爸今天没有空，他不能和我一起玩。
初中英语语法知识—名词的经典测试题含解析
一、选择题1．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread2．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect4．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 5．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming6．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study7．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes8．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has9．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg10．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest11．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them12．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with13．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are reallyA．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 14．—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A．fifteen minute’s B．fifteen minutesC．fifteen minutes’D．fifteen-minutes15．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of 16．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 17．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's18．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 19．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices20．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith 21．This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A．Jenny and Maria’s; of B．Jenny and Maria’s; with C．Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D．Jenny’s and Maria; with22．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 23．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture 24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are25．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我饿了。
新初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions2．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with3．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey4．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes5．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn h as come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes6．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel7．—Why do you get up so early?—Be cause my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’8．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend9．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has10．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 11．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 12．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 13．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 14．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise15．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 16．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him 17．(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's 18．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my19．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith20．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture21．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced22．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 23．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 24．—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A．fifteen minute’s B．fifteen minutesC．fifteen minutes’D．fifteen-minutes25．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——奶昔的味道很好，你是怎么做的？——这很容易，只要按照操作指南去做。
语法知识—名词的知识点
一、选择题—No, it's not__________.It's __________.1．— Is this room yours?A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's2．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey3．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes4．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day5．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．6．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have —________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny8．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study9．—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs10．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players11．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an13．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 14．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; isC．women; A number of; are15．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum. A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 16．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves17．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks—I'd like ________.18．—What would you like for breakfast?A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles19．--What kind of noodles you like?noodles--I’d like．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 20．I want to buy ________.D．two bags of bread A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread21．This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A．Jenny and Maria’s; of B．Jenny and Maria’s; withC．Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D．Jenny’s and Maria; with22．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk23．In fact, he didn’t explain the causethe accident us clearly. A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for24．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days25．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color. A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是你的房间？——不，这不是我的房间，这是Sally的房间。
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一、选择题1．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves2．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes3．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel4．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the scie nce museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’5．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be6．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has7．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers 8．—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs9．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them10．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices11．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 12．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’13．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent 15．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices16．One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A．plays B．player C．playing D．players 17．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him 18．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 19．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm 20．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful21．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________. A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced 22．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are23．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise24．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's25．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意: ——动物吃什么？——一些吃肉，一些吃树叶。
考查名词。
meat是不可数名词，没有复数形式；leaf是可数名词，复数是leaves.根据句意，故选C。
2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在离我的学校不远的地方有一个运动商店和两个鞋店。
sports 运动；shoes鞋，复数；shoe鞋，单数。
sports shop运动商店，固定短语；shoe shop鞋店，shoe是名词做定语，故用单数形式，变复数时，只需要shop变复数，shoe不变。
故选A。
3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我听说你的家人已经下决心下周去印度了。
祝你们旅途愉快。
——谢谢。
考查动词短语及名词复数。
make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事，故排除A、B；根据“your family”是复数名词，所以“their”意为“他们的”，mind要用复数。
故选D。
【点睛】这道题考查了两个知识点：1. make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事。
2. family是个集合名词，既可以作单数也可以看作复数。
family指“家庭”时，作单数名词；指“家庭成员，家人”时是复数名词。
该题首先根据短语结构排除A，B，然后根据family指家庭成员判断mind应该用复数。
4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你为什么这么早起床？——因为我家离科学博物馆很远。