英语语法填空高考必用不规则动词表

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高考必备不规则动词表

set
set
摇动；颤抖 shake shook shaken
将要（第一人称）shall should
闪耀 shine shone/shined shone/shined
射击
shoot shot shot
展示
show showed shown/ showed
缩小，缩水shrink shrank/shrank shrunk
加速 speed sped/speeded sped/speeded
拼写 spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled
（人）花…钱/时间 spend spent spent
溢出 spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled
使…快速旋转 spin spun/span spun
吐痰
spit spat/spit spat/spit
溺爱；糟蹋 spoil spoiled/spoilt spoiled/spoilt
伸展 spread spread spread
站立 stand stood stood
偷
steal stole stolen
黏住；卡住；刺 stick stuck stuck
关闭
shut shut shut
歌唱
sing sang sung
下沉 sink sank/sunk sunk
坐下
sit sat sat
睡觉
sleep slept slept
闻起来；闻smell smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
播种
sow sowed sown/sowed
说话；讲语言 speak spoke spoken

高考英语不规则动词表附中文以及音标(打印版)

粘贴;张贴;插/刺入;
strike[straɪk]
struck[strʌk]
struck/stricken[ˈstrɪkən]
击打;打
swing[swɪŋ]
swung[swʌŋ]
swung[swʌŋ]
（使）摇摆;/摇荡
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
赢
4.6把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词.
给
grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]
生长
forgive[fə'ɡiv]
forgave[fə'ɡeɪv]
forgiven[fə'givn]
原谅,饶恕
forbid[fəˈbɪd]
forbade[fəˈbæd]
forbidden[fəˈbɪdn]
阻止;禁止
know[nəu]
knew[nju:]
bend[bend]
bent[bent]
bent[bent]
（使）弯曲，屈身
build[bild]
built[bilt]
built[bilt]
建筑，建设
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给，借出
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuiltt]
答：月相从新月开始，然后是峨眉月、上弦月、满月、下弦月、峨眉月。bent[bent]
11、在淡水资源短缺的情况下，水污染更给人类和其他生物造成了威胁。绝大多数的水污染都是由人类的活动引起的。（使）弯曲，屈身
broadcast[ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:st]

高考英语必备不规则动词表

高考英语必备不规则动词表（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理）动词原形词义过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are)是was / were beenbeat击打beat beaten become变成became becomebegin开始began begunfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownhang挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has有had had?hear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewedshake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken hear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hidhit打hit hitrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken。

人教版高中英语全部必背不规则动词表

动词原形
beat [bi:t] 过去式
become [bi'kʌm] became [bi'keim]
come [kʌm]
came [keim]
run [rʌn]
4.ABB
ran [ræn]
过去分词 cost [kɔst] cut [kʌt] hurt [hə:t] hit [hit] let [let] put [put] read [ri:d] set [set] spread [spred] spit/spat [spæt] shut [ʃʌt]
taught [tɔ:t]
意思带来买打架思考，想
教
过去分词 dug [dʌɡ] fed [fed] found [faʊnd] got/gotten ['ɡɔtən] held [held] led [led] met [met] sat [sæt] shot [ʃɔt] stuck [stʌk]
meant [ment]
prove [pru:v] proved
proven/proved ['pru:vən]
shine [ʃain] shined/shone [ʃəun]
shined/shone [ʃəun]
show [ʃəu]
showed
showed/shown [ʃəun]
smell [smel] smelled/smelt [smelt] smelled/smelt [smelt]
过去分词 begun [bi'ɡʌn] drunk [drʌŋk] sung [sʌŋ] sunk [sʌŋk] swum [swʌm] rung [rʌŋ]
意思开始喝唱下沉，沉没游泳打电话

高中不规则动词表

高中不规则动词表第一篇：高中不规则动词表（1-20）不规则动词是英语语法中的一大难点，掌握好不规则动词的变化规律是提高英语水平的重要方法之一。

下面是高中不规则动词表的前20个动词，希望对大家有所帮助。

1. be（was/were，been）be动词的变化规律是比较简单的，只有三种形式。

它不仅可以用作动词，还可以用作助动词和连系动词。

2. become（became，become）become表示“变成，成为”的意思，是一个常用的动词。

3. begin（began，begun）begin表示“开始”的意思，常用于口语和书面语中。

4. break（broke，broken）break表示“打破”的意思，也可以表示“休息、中断、违反规定”等意思。

5. bring（brought，brought）bring表示“带来”的意思，是一个常用的动词。

6. build（built，built）build表示“建造”的意思，也可以表示“增强、发展、提高”等意思。

7. buy（bought，bought）buy表示“买”的意思，是一个非常常用的动词。

8. catch（caught，caught）catch表示“捕捉”的意思，也可以表示“听懂、理解、传染”等意思。

9. choose（chose，chosen）choose表示“选择”的意思，是一个常用的动词。

10. come（came，come）come表示“来”的意思，是一个非常常用的动词。

11. cost（cost，cost）cost表示“花费”的意思，也可以表示“值”等意思。

12. do（did，done）do表示“做”的意思，是一个非常常用的动词，还可以用作助动词。

13. draw（drew，drawn）draw表示“画”的意思，也可以表示“拖、拉、吸引”等意思。

14. drink（drank，drunk）drink表示“喝”的意思，是一个非常常用的动词。

15. drive（drove，driven）drive表示“驾驶”的意思，也可以表示“推动、驱动、迫使”等意思。

(完整word版)高中英语不规则动词表

高中英语不规则动词表王艳英一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”组成，详细变化有：1. 直接在词尾加 -ed 。

如 : want — wanted, work — worked, need —needed, clean — cleaned2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加 -d。

如： like—liked, live —lived, use —used, move —moved3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed 。

如： stop —stopped, trip —tripped4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，先把 y 变为 i，再加 -ed 。

如： study —studied, carry —carried, hurry — hurried, marry —married二、不规则动词变化，大概上概括有以下六条记忆法：1.以 t 结尾的词，过去式与原形同样。

如：put —put, let — let, cut — cut, beat —beat2.以 d 结尾的词，把 d 变为 t 。

如 :build —built, lend —lent, send —sent, spend —spent3.以 n 结尾的词，在词后加 t。

如： mean — meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词，把 ow / aw 变为 ew 。

如： blow — blew, draw —drew, know — knew, grow — grew5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。

如：keep—kept, sleep — slept, feel — felt, smell — smelt6. 含有元音字母 o / i 的词，将 o / i 变为 a。

如：sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank三、不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 暂时照料baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变为became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使曲折bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建筑built builtburn 焚烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕获caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花销cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分派dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly flew flownforbid 严禁forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原forgave forgivenfreeze 冰froze frozenget 获得got gotgive gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成grew grownhang 挂 / 死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 搁置laid laidlead 引led ledlearn 学learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 走开left leftlend 借lent lentlet let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 能够might ×mean 表⋯意思meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明proved proved / proven put 搁置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid 免去rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenrise 上涨rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻找sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送 / 寄sent sentset 布置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显现showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 栽种sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花销spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolensweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 扯破tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思虑thought thoughtthrow 投 / 扔threw thrownunderstand 认识understood understoodwake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 衣着wore wornwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwrite 书写wrote written附录 1、此刻分词变化规则：1 . 一般状况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studyingspeak---speaking say---saying2 . 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ingwake---waking make---making come---comingtake---taking leave---leaving have---havingdance----dancing ride----riding write---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾，体现“辅，元，辅”构造的动词，先双写末端的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---runningforget---forgetting begin---beginning4.以 ie 结尾的动词，把 ie 改为 y ，再加 inglie---lying5.以重读闭音节结尾，体现“辅，元，辅”构造的动词，先双写末端的辅音字母，再加 ing 。

高考不规则动词表

高考英语不规则动词表---Irregular Verbs / 不规则动词表-------------------一、ABC1.awake awoke/awaked awoken / awaked1.be(am / is) was been2.be(are) were been3.bear bore born /borne4.begin began begunblow blew blown5.break broke broken6.choose chose chosendo / does did done7.draw drew drawn 8.drink drank drunk9.drive drove driven 10.eat ate eaten11.fall fell fallen 12.fly flew flown13.forget forgot forgotten / forgot 14.freeze froze frozen15.get got gotten / got16.give gave given17.go went gone 18.grow grew grownhide hid hidden19.know knew known 20.lie---lay---lain // lie---lied---lied 21.mistake mistook mistakenride rode ridden 22.ring rang rungrise rose risen23.see saw seen 24.show showed shown / showed 25.sing sang sung 26.sink sank /sunk sunk / sunken speak spoke spoken steal stole stolen27.swim swam swum 28.throw threw throwntake took taken29.wake woke /waked woken / wakedwear wore worn 30.write wrote written二、ABB1.babysit babysat babysat2.bring brought brought3.build built built4.buy bought bought5.catch caught caught6.deal dealt dealtdig dug dug dr ea m dreamed / dr ea mt dreamed / dr ea mt feed fed fed7.feel felt felt 8.fight fought fought9.find found found 10.hang---hung---hung // hang---hanged---hanged 11.have / has had had 12. h ear h ear d h ear d13.hold held held 14.keep kept kepty laid laid 16.lead led ledearn---learned---learned //learn ---learnt ---learnt17.leave left left 18.lend lent lentlight lighted / lit lighted / litlose lost lost19.make made made 20.m ea n m ea nt m ea nt21.meet met met 22.pay p ai d p ai d23.say s ai d s ai d 24.sell sold sold25.send sent sent 26.shine shone shoneshoot shot shotsit sat sat27.sleep slept slept 28.smell smelled / smelt smelled / smeltspeed sped / speeded sped / speededspell---spelled---spelled //spell---spelt---spelt29.spend spent spent 30.spill spilled / spilt spilled / spilt spoil spoiled / spoilt spoiled / spoiltstand stood stood stick stuck stuck31.sweep swept swept 32.teach taught taught33.tell told told 34.think thought thought understand understood understood35.win won won wind winded / wound winded / wound三、ABA1.become became becomee came come3.run ran run四、AAA1.cost cost cost2.cut cut cuthit hit hit3.hurt hurt hurt4.let let let5.put put put6.read read readset set set shut shut shut五、AAC1.beat beat beaten / beat六、AB1.can could2.may might3.shall should4.will would。

高考必备不规则动词表

醒
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
fallen
落下
give
gave
given
给
rise
rose
risen
升高
take
took
taken
取
mistake
mistook
mistaken
弄错
ride
rode
ridden
骑
write
wrote
written
写
do
did
bought
买
think
thought
thought
想
hear
heard
heard
听见
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
say
said
said
说
find
found
found
找到
feed
fed
fed
饲养
have/has
had
had
有
make
made
made
制造
stand
stood
stood
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
hide
hid
hidden
躲藏
ring
rang
rung
铃响
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim

(完整word版)高中英语不规则动词表

高中英语不规则动词表王艳英一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”构成，详尽变化有：1.直接在词尾加 -ed 。

如 : want — wanted, work — worked, need —needed, clean — cleaned2.以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加 -d。

如： like—liked, live —lived, use —used, move —moved3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed 。

如： stop —stopped, trip —tripped4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，先把 y 变成 i，再加 -ed 。

如： study —studied, carry —carried, hurry — hurried, marry —married二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：1.以 t 结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。

如：put —put, let — let, cut — cut, beat —beat2.以 d 结尾的词，把 d 变成 t 。

如 :build —built, lend —lent, send —sent, spend —spent3.以 n 结尾的词，在词后加 t。

如： mean — meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词，把 ow / aw 变成 ew 。

如： blow — blew, draw —drew, know — knew, grow — grew5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。

如：keep—kept, sleep — slept, feel — felt, smell — smelt6. 含有元音字母 o / i 的词，将 o / i 变成 a。

如：sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank三、不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使波折bent bentbet赌bet betbite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建筑built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought boughtcan能could×cast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost开销cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo / does做did donedraw画，拉，拖drew drawndream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget忘forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原forgave forgivenfreeze冰froze frozenget获取got gotgive gave givengo去went gonegrow成grew grownhang挂 / 死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has有had hadhear听到heard heardhide藏hid hidden / hidhit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引led ledlearn学learnt / learned learnt / learned leave走开left leftlend借lent lentlet let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might×mean表⋯意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee看saw seenseek找寻sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送 / 寄sent sentset部署set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shakenshall将should×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow展现showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt smeltsow种植sowed sown / sowed speak说spoke spokenspell拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend开销spent spentspit吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolensweep打扫swept sweptswim游泳swam swumtake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕破tore torntell告诉told toldthink思虑thought thoughtthrow投 /扔threw thrownunderstand认识understood understoodwake醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear穿着wore wornwet淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will将would×win获胜won wonwrite书写wrote written附录 1、现在分词变化规则：1 . 一般情况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studyingspeak---speaking say---saying2 . 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ingwake---waking make---making come---comingtake---taking leave---leaving have---havingdance----dancing ride----riding write---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾，表现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写尾端的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---runningforget---forgetting begin---beginning4.以 ie 结尾的动词，把 ie 改为 y ，再加 inglie---lying5.以重读闭音节结尾，表现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写尾端的辅音字母，再加 ing 。

高考英语必备不规则动词表完整版

高考英语必备不规则动词表标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]高考英语必备不规则动词表（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理）动词原形词义过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are)是was / were been beat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet betbite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought boughtcan能could ×cast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo / does做did donedraw画，拉，拖drew drawndream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamtdrink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownhang挂 / 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has有had hadhear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hidhit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quittedread读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuilt retell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送 / 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewedshake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken hear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstoodpay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送 / 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken。

高考教学英语必备不规则动词表格

衿高考英语必备不规那么动词表袇〔根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理〕羆动词原形词义过去式过去分词薄arise出现arose arisen罿awake醒来awokeawaked/ awoken芈baby-sit临时照顾baby-satbaby-sat蚈be(am/is/are)是was/were been 芃beat击打beat beaten 莃become变成became become 虿begin开始began begun 肆bend使弯曲bent bent 莆bet赌bet bet蒃bite咬bitbitten/ bit肀blow吹blew blown 袈break打破broke broken 肅bring拿来brought brought 薃build建造built built蒁burn燃烧burnt/burnedburnt/burned芅buy买bought bought袃can能could×薃cast抛cast cast 薇catch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosen 蚂come来came come 蚃cost花费cost cost 羈cut割cut cut蒅deal分配dealt dealt 蚅dig挖dug dug螃do/does做did done荿draw画，拉，拖drew drawn膇dream做梦dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt蒄drink喝drank drunk 袂drive驾驶drove driven 螀eat吃ate eaten 薅fall掉落fell fallen 膃feed喂fed fed羂feel触摸felt felt 羇fight作战fought fought 莇find找出found found 羂fly飞flew flown肂forbid禁止forbade/forbadforbidden莈forget忘记forgotforgot/ forgotten螅forgive原谅forgaveforgive nfreeze结冰froze frozen 莀get得到got got羆give给gave given 蚄go去went gone羁grow成长grew grown莀hang挂/绞死hung/hangedhung/hanged莇have/has有had had膂?hear听到heard heard螀hide隐藏hidhidden/hid蒀hit打hit hit螈hold拿住held held袄hurt受伤hurt hurt螃keep保持kept kept蕿know知道knew known袅lay放置laid laid薆lead引导led led薂learn学习learnt/learnedlearnt/learned虿leave离开left left芆lend借贷lent lent肄let让let let 莁lie躺lay lain蝿light点着lit/lightedlit/lighted蚇lose遗失lost lost螆make制作made made肀may可以might×衿mean表⋯意思meant meant肈meet遇到met met芄mistake mistookmistak en膃misunderstand会misunderstoodmisunderstood罿pay支付paid paid芅prove明provedproved /proven羅put放置put put袂quit放弃quit/quittequit/quitted罿read read read蚅rebuild改建rebuiltrebuilt莃retell复述retold retold蚀rid免除rid/riddedrid/ridded聿ride rode ridden肆rise上升rose risen肅run跑ran run蚃saw sawedsawed/ sawn腿say said said 蒇see看saw seen 薃seek sought sought 蒂sell sold sold芈send送/寄sent sent袈set安置set set芅sew合sewedsewn/s ewed芁shake摇shook shaken莈shall将should×羅shine发光shone shone 螃擦亮shined shined羀shoot放〔炮〕shot shot蒈show显露showedshowed /shown莆sing唱歌sang sung蒅sink下沉sank/sunksunk/s unken肃hear听到heard heard薈hide隐藏hidhidden /hid螇hit打hit hit 袃hold拿住held held 螂hurt受伤hurt hurt 薈keep保持kept kept 膈know知道knew known 蚄lay放置laid laid 薀lead引导led led蚈learn学习learnt/learnedlearnt/learned薈leave离开left left 肂lend借贷lent lent 蚃let让let let螈lie躺lay lain蚅light点着lit/lightedlit/lighted螄lose失lost lost 莂make制作made made 袈may可以might×肆mean表⋯意思meant meant 蒆meet遇到met met膁mistake mistookmistak en羇misunderstand会misunderstoodmisunderstood蒇pay支付paid paid羄prove明provedproved /proven羀put放置put put肇quit放弃quit/quittequit/quitted袈read read read蚆rebuild改建rebuiltrebuil t羃retell复述retold retold膇rid免除rid/riddedrid/ri dded肅ride rode ridden 膄rise上升rose risen 螂run跑ran run膇saw sawedsawed/ sawn蒆say said said 袆see看saw seen蒁seek sought sought 薁sell sold sold袇send送/寄sent sent芃set安置set set薄sew缝合sewedsewn/sewed蚁shake摇shook shaken芇shall将should×肅shine发光shone shone节擦亮shined shined螁shoot放〔炮〕shot shot蚈show显露showedshowed/shown蒃sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank/sunksunk/sunken。

英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版

英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有：1. 直接在词尾加-ed。

如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。

如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。

如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。

如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。

如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。

如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。

如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。

如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。

如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。

如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA2.AAB注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing。

高中英语不规则动词表

高中英语不规则动词表王艳英一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”构成，具体变化有：1. 直接在词尾加-ed 。

如: want —wanted, work —worked, need —needed, clean —cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。

如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move —moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。

如：stop—stopped, trip —tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i,再加-ed。

如：study —studied, carry—carried, hurry —hurried, marry —married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。

如:put—put, let —let, cut —cut, beat —beat2. 以d 结尾的词，把d 变成t。

女口:build —built, lend—lent, send —sent, spend —spent3. 以n 结尾的词，在词后力卩t。

如：mean —meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt4. 以ow / aw 结尾的词，把ow / aw 变成ew。

如：blow —blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow —grew5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。

如：keep —kept, sleep—slept, feel —felt, smell —smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i 的词，将o / i 变成a。

口：sing—sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink—drank三、不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked /awokenbaby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beaten become 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bit blow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能could Xcast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose chosen come 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamtdreamed / dreamtdrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driven eat 吃ate eaten fall 掉落fell fallen feed 喂fed fed feel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought fought find 找出found foundfly 飞flew flown forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgotforgot / forgottenforgive 原谅forgave forgiven freeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 放置laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以mightXmean 表…意思meant meantmeet 遇到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明provedproved / provenput 放置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑rode riddenrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawed / sawnsay 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将shouldXshine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显露showedshowed / shownsing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolen sweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thought throw 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understoodwake 醒着woke / wakedwaked / wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将wouldX win 获胜won wonwrite 书写wrote written附录1、现在分词变化规则：1 . 一般情况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying3. 以重读闭音节结尾,呈现 “辅,元,辅 ”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加 ingstop---stopping sit---sittingforget---forgetting4. 以 ie 结尾的动词,把 ie 改为 y ,再加 ing lie---lying5. 以重读闭音节结尾,呈现 “辅,元,辅 ”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加 ing 。

高中英语不规则动词表(含默写版)

高中英语复习资料之不规则动词背诵默写表序号动词及其变化音标汉语类型默写汉语1bet--bet--bet[bet]--[bet]--[bet]打赌AAA bet-2broadcast-broadcast-broadcast[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst]-[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst]-[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst]广播，散布AAA broadcast-3cast--cast--cast[kɑːst]--[kɑːst]--[kɑːst]投射，怀疑AAA cast-4cost--cost--cost[kɒst]--[kɒst]--[kɒst]花费，付费AAA cost-5cut--cut--cut[kʌt]--[kʌt]--[kʌt]切，割AAA cut-6hit--hit--hit[hɪt]--[hɪt]--[hɪt]击打；碰撞AAA hit-7let--let--let[let]--[let]--[let]允许；让AAA let-8put--put--put[pʊt]--[pʊt]--[pʊt]放；安置AAA put-9quit--quit--quit[kwɪt]--[kwɪt]--[kwɪt]离开，放弃AAA quit-10set--set--set[set]--[set]--[set]放；使处于AAA set-11shut--shut--shut[ʃʌt]--[ʃʌt]--[ʃʌt]关闭；关上AAA shut-12spread--spread--spread[spred]--[spred]--[spred]展开；张开AAA spread-13upset--upset--upset[ʌpˈset]--[ʌpˈset]--[ʌpˈset]使烦恼/生气AAA upset-14hurt--hurt--hurt[hɜːrt]--[hɜːrt]--[hɜːrt]疼痛，受伤AAA hurt-15beat--beat--beaten[biːt]--[bi:t]--[ˈbiːtn]赢，打败AAB beat-16must--must[mʌst]--[mʌst]必须AA must-17can--could[kæn]--[kʊd]能，会AB can-18may--might[meɪ]--[maɪt]可能，可以AB may-19shall--should[ʃæl]--[ʃʊd]将要，将会AB shall-20will--would[wɪl]--[wʊd]想要；愿意AB will-21become--became--become[bɪˈkʌm]-[bɪˈkeɪm]-[bɪˈkʌm]变得，变成ABA become-22come--came--come[kʌm]--[keɪm]--[kʌm]来，来到ABA come-23overcome-overcame-overcome[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]-[ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm]-[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]克服；解决ABA overcome-24run--ran--run[rʌn]--[ræn]--[rʌn]跑；奔跑ABA run-25bend--bent--bent[bend]--[bent]--[bent]倾斜，弯曲ABB bend-26bleed--bled--bled[bli:d]--[bled]--[bled]流血ABB bleed-27bring--brought--brought[brɪŋ]--[brɔːt][brɔːt]带来，拿来ABB bring-28build--built--built[bɪld]--[bɪlt]--[bɪlt]建造，建设ABB build-29burn--burnt--burnt[bɜːrn]--[bɜːrnt]--[bɜːrnt]燃烧，着火ABB burn-30buy--bought--bought[baɪ]--[bɔːt]--[bɔːt]买ABB buy-31catch--caught--caught[kætʃ]--[kɔːt]--[kɔːt]抓住，握住ABB catch-32deal--dealt--dealt[diːl]--[delt]--[delt]交易ABB deal-33dig--dug--dug[dɪɡ]--[dʌɡ]--[dʌɡ]挖，掘，凿ABB dig-34dream--dreamt--dreamt[driːm]--[dremt]--[dremt]做梦，出神ABB dream-35feed--fed--fed[fiːd]--[fed]--[fed]喂养，给食ABB feed-36feel--felt--felt[fiːl]--[felt]--[felt]感觉，体会ABB feel-37fight--fought--fought[faɪt]--[fɔːt]--[fɔːt]战斗；打架ABB fight-38find--found--found[faɪnd]--[faʊnd]----[faʊnd]发现，找到ABB find-39get--got--got[ɡet]--[ɡɒt]--[ɡɒt]获得；得到ABB get-40hang--hung--hung[hæŋ]--[hʌŋ]--[hʌŋ]悬挂；吊ABB hang-41have/has--had--had[hæv]/[hæz]--[hæd]--[hæd]有；拥有ABB have/has-42hear--heard--heard[hɪər]--[hɜːrd]--[hɜːrd]听到；听说ABB hear-43hold--held--held[həʊld]--[held]--[held]拿着；抓住ABB hold-44keep--kept--kept[kiːp]--[kept]--[kept]保持，处于ABB keep-45lay--laid--laid[leɪ]--[leɪd]--[leɪd]放置，下蛋ABB lay-46lead--led--led[liːd]--[led]--[led]带路；领路ABB lead-47learn--learnt--learnt[lɜːrn]--[lɜːrnt]--[lɜːrnt]学到；学会ABB learn-48leave--left--left[liːv]--[left]--[left]离开ABB leave-49lend--lent--lent[lend]--[lent]--[lent]借给；借出ABB lend-50light--lit--lit[laɪt]--[lɪt]--[lɪt]点燃；燃烧ABB light-51lose--lost--lost[luːz]--[lɒst]--[lɒst]遗失；丢失ABB lose-52make--made--made[meɪk]--[meɪd]--[meɪd]制造，做a ABB make-53mean--meant--meant[miːn]--[ment]--[ment]意思；打算ABB mean-54meet--met--met[miːt]--[met]--[met]相遇，遇见ABB meet-55pay--paid--paid[peɪ]--[peɪd]--[peɪd]付费；付酬ABB pay-56read--read--read[riːd]--[red]--[red]读；朗读ABB read-57say--said--said[seɪ]--[sed]--[sed]说；讲；告诉ABB say-58seek--sought--sought[siːk]--[sɔːt]--[sɔːt]寻找；寻求ABB seek-59sell--sold--sold[sel]--[səʊld]--[səʊld]出售；售卖ABB sell-60send--sent--sent[send]--[sent]--[sent]发送；传达ABB send-61shine--shone--shone[ʃaɪn]--[ʃɒn]--[ʃɒn]发光；照耀ABB shine-62shoot--shot--shot[ʃuːt]--[ʃɒt]--[ʃɒt]开枪；射击ABB shoot-63sit--sat--sat[sɪt]--[sæt]--[sæt]坐；处在ABB sit-64sleep--slept--slept[sliːp]--[slept]--[slept]睡觉ABB sleep-65slide--slid--slid[slaɪd]--[slɪd]--[slɪd]滑行ABB slide-66smell--smelt--smelt[smel]--[smelt]--[smelt]闻，闻到ABB smell-67speed--sped--sped[spiːd]--[sped]--[sped]加速；促进ABB speed-68spell--spelt--spelt[spel]--[spelt]--[spelt]拼写；拼出ABB spell-69spend--spent--spent[spend]--[spent]--[spent]花钱/时间ABB spend-70stand--stood--stood[stænd]--[stʊd]--[stʊd]站；起立ABB stand-71stick--stuck--stuck[stɪk]--[stʌk]--[stʌk]坚持，粘贴ABB stick-72strike-struck--struck[straɪk]--[strʌk]--[strʌk]碰，撞；打击ABB strike-73sweep--swept--swept[swiːp]--[swept]--[swept]打扫；清扫ABB sweep-74swing--swung--swung[swɪŋ]--[swʌŋ]--[swʌŋ]摇摆，晃荡ABB swing-75teach--taught--taught[tiːtʃ]--[tɔːt]--[tɔːt]教；讲授ABB teach-76tell--told--told[tel]--[təʊld]--[təʊld]告诉；说ABB tell-77think--thought--thought[θɪŋk]--[θɔːt]--[θɔːt]认为；想ABB think-78understand-understood-understood[ˌʌndəˈstænd]-[ˌʌndəˈstud]-[ˌʌndəˈstud]理解；领会ABB understand-79weep--wept--wept[wiːp]--[wept]--[wept]哭泣，流泪ABB weep-80win--won--won[wɪn]--[wʌn]--[wʌn]获胜，赢ABB win-81arise--arose--arisen[əˈraɪz]--[əˈrəʊz]--[əˈrɪzn]产生；出现ABC arise-82am/is--was--been[æm]/[ɪz]--[wɒz]--[biːn]是，存在ABC am/is-83are--were-been[ɑ:r]--[wɜːr]--[biːn]是，存在ABC are-84awake--awoke--awoken[əˈweɪk]--[əˈwəʊk]--[əˈwəʊkən]使醒来；唤起ABC awake-85bear--bore--born/borne[beər]--[bɔːr]--[bɔːrn]承受；出生ABC bear-86begin--began--begun[bɪˈɡɪn]-[bɪˈɡæn]-[bɪˈɡʌn]开始，启动ABC begin-87bite--bit--bitten[baɪt]--[bɪt]--[ˈbɪtn]咬，叮ABC bite-88blow--blew--blown[bləʊ]--[blu:]--[bləʊn]吹；刮ABC blow-89break--broke--broken[breɪk]--[brəʊk]-[ˈbrəʊkən]打破，弄坏ABC break-90choose--chose--chosen[tʃuːz]--[tʃəʊz]--[ˈtʃəʊzn]选择，挑选ABC choose-91do--did--done[duː]--[dɪd]--[dʌn]做，干ABC do-92draw--drew--drawn[drɔː]--[druː]--[drɔːn]画，拉ABC draw-93drink--drank--drunk[drɪŋk]--[dræŋk]--[drʌŋk]喝，饮ABC drink-94drive--drove--driven[draɪv]--[drəʊv]--[ˈdrɪvn]开车，驾驶ABC drive-95eat--ate--eaten[iːt]--[eɪt]--[ˈiːtn]吃，用餐ABC eat-96fall--fell--fallen[fɔːl]--[fel]--[ˈfɔːlən]落下，跌倒ABC fall-97fly--flew--flown[flaɪ]--[fluː]--[fləʊn]飞翔，放飞ABC fly-98forget--forgot--forgotten[fərˈɡet]--[fərˈɡɒt]--[fərˈɡɒtn]忘记；遗忘ABC forget-99forgive--forgave--forgiven[fərˈɡɪv]--[fərˈɡeɪv]--[fərˈɡɪvn]原谅；宽恕ABC forgive-100freeze--froze--frozen[friːz]--[frəʊz]--[ˈfrəʊzn]冻结，结冰ABC freeze-101give--gave--given[ɡɪv]--[ɡeɪv]--[ˈɡɪvn]给；赠与ABC give-102go--went--gone[ɡəʊ]--[went]--[ɡɒn]去，走ABC go-103grow--grew--grown[ɡrəʊ]--[ɡruː]--[ɡrəʊn]长大，生长ABC grow-104hide--hid--hidden[haɪd]--[hɪd]--[ˈhɪdn]藏；隐蔽ABC hide-105know--knew--known[nəʊ]--[njuː]--[nəʊn]知道；了解ABC know-106lie--lay--lain[laɪ]--[leɪ]--[leɪn]躺；平卧ABC lie-107mistake--mistook--mistaken[mɪˈsteɪk]-[mɪˈstʊk]-[mɪˈsteɪkən]误会；误解ABC mistake-108ride--rode--ridden[raɪd]--[rəʊd]--[ˈrɪdn]骑；驾驶ABC ride-109ring--rang--rung[rɪŋ]--[ræŋ]--[rʌŋ]打电话ABC ring-110rise--rose--risen[raɪz]--[rəʊz]--[ˈrɪzn]上升；提高ABC rise-111see--saw--seen[siː]--[sɔː]--[siːn]看见；见到ABC see-112sew--sewed--sewn[səʊ]--[səʊd]--[səʊn]缝补；缝上ABC sew-113shake--shook--shaken[ʃeɪk]--[ʃʊk]--[ˈʃeɪkən]摇动；抖动ABC shake-114shave--shaved--shaven[ʃeɪv]--[ʃeɪvd]--[ˈʃeɪvn]剃须；刮脸ABC shave-115show--showed--shown[ʃəʊ]--[ʃəʊd]--[ʃəʊn]展示，出示ABC show-116sing--sang--sung[sɪŋ]--[sæŋ]--[sʌŋ]唱歌；演唱ABC sing-117sink--sank--sunk[sɪŋk]--[sæŋk]--[sʌŋk]下沉；沉没ABC sink-118sow--sowed--sown[səʊ]--[səʊd]--[səʊn]播种ABC sow-119speak--spoke--spoken[spiːk]--[spəʊk]--[ˈspəʊkən]交谈；说话ABC speak-120spring--sprang--sprung[sprɪŋ]--[spræŋ]--[sprʌŋ]跳；跃；蹦ABC spring-121steal--stole--stolen[stiːl]--[stəʊl]--[ˈstəʊlən]偷；窃取ABC steal-122swim--swam--swum[swɪm]--[swæm]--[swʌm]游泳ABC swim-123take--took--taken[teɪk]--[tʊk]--[ˈteɪkən]拿走；带去ABC take-124tear--tore--torn[teər]--[tɔːr]--[tɔːrn]扯破；撕开ABC tear-125throw--threw--thrown[θrəʊ]--[θruː]--[θrəʊn]投；掷；扔ABC throw-126wake--woke--woken[weɪk]--[wəʊk]--[ˈwəʊkən]醒来；唤醒ABC wake-127wear--wore--worn[weər]--[wɔːr]--[wɔːrn]穿；佩戴ABC wear-128write--wrote--written[raɪt]--[rəʊt]--[ˈrɪtn]书写；写字ABC write-。

最全高中英语动词不规则变化表，打印出来慢慢背

最全⾼中英语动词不规则变化表，打印出来慢慢背动词不规则变化是英语学习中⾮常基础的知识内容，⼗分重要。

它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、⾮谓语动词等，是我们写对英语句⼦的根基，也是历次⼤⼩考必考知识点。

1AAA型（原形→原形→原形）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cut cut cut割shut shut shut关上let let let让set set set安置hit hit hit打split split split劈开spit spit/spat spit/spat吐出quit quit/quitted quit/quitted放弃cast cast cast抛forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted预测broadcast broadcast/broadcastedbroadcast/broadcasted⼴播cost cost cost花费burst burst burst突然发⽣bid bid/bade bid/bidden出价rid rid/ridded rid/ridded免除spread spread spread传播read read read读put put put放置hurt hurt hurt受伤bet bet bet赌博，打赌2ABB型（原形→过去式→过去式）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buy bought bought买fight fought fought作战seek sought sought寻觅think thought thought思考bring brought brought拿来catch caught caught捕捉teach taught taught教dig dug dug挖spin spun spun旋转stick stuck stuck粘住strike struck struck打swing swung swung摇荡win won won获胜hang hung hung悬挂bleed bled bled流⾎feed fed fed喂养flee fled fled逃⾛speed sped/speeded sped/speeded加速lead led led引导bend bent bent使弯曲bend bent bent使弯曲lend lent lent借出send sent sent寄spend spent spent花费feel felt felt触摸deal dealt dealt分配build built built建造rebuild rebuilt rebuilt改建keep kept kept保持sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept打扫weep wept wept哭泣make made made制作lay laid laid放置pay paid paid⽀付say said said说stand stood stood站⽴understand understood understood了解misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误会sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉retell retold retold复述shine shone shone发光smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled发出⽓味spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled拼写burn burnt/burned burnt/burned燃烧learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学习dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed做梦get got got/gotten得到shoot shot shot射击mean meant meant表…意思meet met met遇到bless blest/blessed blest/blessed祝福lose lost lost遗失sit sat sat坐leave left left离开hold held held拿住light lit/lighted lit/lighted点着slide slid slid滑⾏hear heard heard听到find found found找出wind wound wound蜿蜒前进have/has had had有swell swelled swelled/swollen肿胀dive dived/dove dived跳⽔3ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）4AAB型(原形→原形→过去分词）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打；敲打5三个部分不同形ABC型（原形→过去式→过去分词）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝ring rang rung响铃sing sang sung唱歌swim swam swum游泳sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken下沉shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk缩⽔choose chose chosen选择freeze froze frozen结冰speak spoke spoken说steal stole stolen偷break broke broken打破riser rose risen上升arise arose arisen出现drive drove driven驾驶ride rode ridden骑write wrote written书写blow blew blown吹grow grew grown成长know knew known知道throw threw thrown扔shake shook shaken摇take took taken拿mistake mistook mistaken误认undertake undertook undertaken承担tear tore torn撕裂wear wore worn穿着swear swore sworn发誓draw drew drawn拉fly flew flown飞wake woke/waked woken/waked醒着awake awoke/awaked awoken/awaked醒来see saw seen看foresee foresaw foreseen遇见bite bit bitten咬hide hid hidden/hid隐藏eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen掉落give gave given给forgive forgave forgiven原谅forget forgot forgotten忘记forbid forbade/forbad forbidden禁⽌show showed shown/showed显露shave shaved shaven/shaved刮（胡⼦）prove proved proven/proved证明sew sewed sewn/sewed缝合sow sowed sown/sowed种植go went gone去do/does did done做lie lay lain躺be(am/is/are)was/were been是6有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born⽣bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted lighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除；去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光；闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿；弄湿wetted wetted7情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could⁄能may might⁄也许must⁄⁄必须shall should⁄将要will would⁄会。

高考英语常用不规则动词变化表

注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing英语寓言故事:The Farmer and the Stork农夫和鹳A farmer placed nets on his newly-sown plowlands and caught a number of Cranes, which came to pick up his seed. With them he trapped a Stork that had fractured his leg in the net and was earnestly beseeching the Farmer to spare his life. "Pray save me, Master," he said, "and let me go free this once. My broken limb should excite your pity. Besides, I am no Crane, I am a Stork, a bird of excellent character; and see how I love and slave for my father and mother. Look too, at my feathers-- they are not the least like those of a Crane." The Farmer laughed aloud and said, "It may be all as you say, I only know this: I have taken you with these robbers, the Cranes, and you must die in their company."Birds of a feather flock together.农夫在刚刚播种的田里布下许多网，许多来吃种子的鹤都被捉住了，并捉到一只鹳，鹳的腿被网折断了，它哀求农夫说：“饶了我吧，可怜可怜我吧。