高中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
高中英语不规则动词表
高中英语不规则动词表(根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are)是was / were beenbeat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet betbite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought boughtcan能could ×cast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo/ does做did donedraw画,拉,拖drew drawndream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownhang挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have/ has有had hadhear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hidhit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放(炮)shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt smeltsow种植sowed sown / sowed speak说spoke spokenspell拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend花费spent spentspit吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolensweep打扫swept sweptswim游泳swam swumtake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕裂tore torntell告诉told toldthink思考thought thoughtthrow投/ 扔threw thrownunderstand了解understood understoodwake醒着woke / waked waked / wokenwear穿着wore wornwet淋湿wet / wetted wet / wettedwill将would ×win获胜won wonwrite书写wrote written英语不规则动词归类记忆一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形) (29个)bet bet/betted bet/betted 打赌bid bid/bade bid/bidden 出价broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播burst burst burst 爆发,发生cast cast cast 投掷,扔cost cost cost 花费,花cut cut cut 切割,砍forecast forecast/ forecasted forecast/ forecasted 预报hit hit hit 打hurt hurt hurt 伤害knit knit/ knitted knit/ knitted 编织let let let 让precast precast precast 预制,预浇制put put put 放quit quit/ quitted quit/ quitted 停止read read read 读recast recast recast 重做,改变reset reset reset 重设定,重设置rid rid/ridded rid/ridded 除去set set set 放,设置shut shut shut 关闭spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐split split split 劈开,分开spread spread spread 散布,传播sweat sweat/ sweated sweat/ sweated 出汗thrust thrust thrust 刺,刺入upset upset upset 不安wed wed wed 结婚wet wet/wetted wet/wetted 弄湿二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)become became become 成为,变成come came come 来overcome overcame overcome 克服run ran run 跑三、AAB型(原形→原形→过去式)beat beat beaten 打败四、AB型(原形→过去式)can could 能shall should 将要will would 愿,要,将,会may might 可以must must 必须五、ABB型(原形→过去式→过去式)bend bent bent 弯腰,低头,弯曲bite bit bit/bitten 咬bleed bled bled 流血bless blest/blessed blest/blessed 祝福breed bred bred 繁殖,产生bring brought brought 带来,拿来build built built 修建burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃烧buy bought bought 买catch caught caught 抓,抓住creep crept crept 爬行deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 做梦feed fed fed 喂,吃feel felt felt 感觉,摸fight fought fought 打架,战斗find found found 寻找flee fled fled 逃跑foretell foretold foretold 预告,预言forget forgot forgot/forgotten 忘记get got got/gotten 获得hang hung hung 悬挂hang hanged hanged 绞死have had had 有hear heard heard 听hide hid hid/hidden 隐藏,躲藏hold held held 握住,抓住,举办keep kept kept 保持kneel knelt/kneeled knelt/kneeled 跪下,跪lay laid laid 放lead led led 领导,引导,导致lean leant/leaned leant/leaned 倾斜leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped 跳跃,跨越learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 学习leave left left 离开lend lent lent 借出light lit/lighted lit/lighted 照亮,点燃lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思是meet met met 遇见misdeal misdealt misdealt 处理不当mislay mislaid mislaid 放错mislead misled misled 误导,欺骗misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会,理解错outspend outspent outspent 花钱太多overfeed overfed overfed 喂得太多overpay overpaid overpaid 支付太多oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头overspend overspent overspent 花费过多pay paid paid 付款rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建repay repaid repaid 偿还,报答retell retold retold 复述rewind rewound rewound 重绕,倒带,倒片say said said 说seek sought sought 寻找sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送shine shone/shined shone/shined 照耀shoot shot shot 射击shrink shrank/shrunk shrank/shrunken 萎缩sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken 下沉,沉没sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡slide slid slid/slidden 滑动smell smelt smelt 闻speed sped/speeded sped/speeded 加速spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写spend spent spent 花费spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled 溢出spin spun spun 旋转spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled 宠坏,破坏spring sprang/sprung sprung 弹跳,弹起stand stood stood 站stick stuck stuck 粘贴,粘住sting stung stung 刺激,叮咬strike struck struck/stricken 敲打,打击sweep swept swept 扫swing swung swung 摇摆,旋转teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉,讲述think thought thought 想unbuild unbuilt unbuilt 拆除understand underatood understood 理解unwind unwound unwound 解开,反向打开weep wept wept 哭泣win won won 赢wind wound/winded wound/winded 缠绕,蜿蜒前进六、ABC型arise arose arisen 出现,发生awake awoke/awaked awoken/awoked 唤醒be was/were been 是,成为bear bore born/borne 出生,忍受begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹break broke broken 断开,打破begin began begun 开始choose chose chosen 选择do did done 做draw drew drawn 画,抽出drink drank drunk 饮drive drove driven 驾驶,驱赶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下,跌倒fly flew flown 飞forbid forbade forbad/forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记foresee foresaw foreseen 预见,看穿foreshow foreshowed foreshown 预示freeze froze frozen 结冰,冻结get got gotten 得到give gave given 给go went gone 去grow grew grown 种植,生长hide hid hidden 躲藏know knew known 认识,知道lie lay lain 躺mistake mistook mistaken 弄错,犯错outthrow outthrew outthrown 扔出outeat outate outeaten 吃太多overdraw overdrew overdrawn 透支overeat overate overeaten 吃得太多overtake overtook overtaken 追上,超过overthrow overthrew overthrown 推倒prechoose prechose prechosen 预选ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 响rise rose risen 上升,升起saw sawed sawn/sawed 锯see saw seen 看见sew sewed sewn/sewed 缝纫,缝补shake shook shaken 摇动,摇摆shave shaved shaved/shaven 剃须show showed shown/showed 出示,展示sink sank sunk 下沉sing sang sung 唱sow sowed sown/sowed 播种speak spoke spoken 讲话spring sprang/sprung sprung 弹跳,弹起steal stole stolen 偷窃strive strove striven 努力,奋斗swear swore sworn 发誓swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿走tear tore torn 哭泣throw threw thrown 抛,掷underwrite underwrote underwritten 签名undertake undertook undertaken 承担,保证undraw undrew undrawn 拉开unfreeze unfroze unfrozen 解冻uprise uprose uprisen 起义wake woke woken 唤醒weave wove woven 编织wear wore worn 穿withdraw withdrew withdrawn 撤退write wrote written 写。
(完整版)高中(最全)动词_过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆_(自己总结),推荐文档
高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表(一)一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读spread spread spread传播,蔓延cut cut cut切,割let let let让bet bet bet打赌put put put放shut shut shut关闭cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit撞,击set set set 安排,安置upset upset upset使沮丧hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛broadcast broadcast broadcast广播burst burst burst爆发二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown扔fly flew flown飞2. i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank sunk下沉swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择break broke broken坏了steal stole stolen偷weave wove woven 编织4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃take took taken带走mistake mistook mistaken错误shake shook shaken摇晃give gave given给forbid forbade forbidden禁止forgive forgave forgiven原谅ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下rise rose risen上升arise arose arisen引起drive drove driven 驾驶,驱使sow sowed sown播种5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought追寻2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂lead led led领导meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐spit spat spat吐痰dig dug dug挖stick stuck stuck坚持,刺,贴win won won赢find found found发现sit sat sat坐下4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫weep wept wept哭泣5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思bend bent bent弯曲lend lent lent借send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站understand understood understood懂得spellbind spellbound spellbound使着迷五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bore bornbear生bore bornehanged hanged吊死hanghung hung挂learned learnedlearn学learnt learntlied lied说谎lielay lain躺lighted lightedlight点亮lit litshowed showedshow给…看showed shownspelled spelledspell拼写spelt speltburned burned烧burnburnt burntspilled spilledspill溢出spilt spiltspoiledspoil spoilt溺爱spoiltsmelled smelledsmell闻smelt smeltshined shinedshine照耀shone shonedreamed dreameddreamdreamt dreamt做梦waked wakedwakewoke woken醒hid hidhidehid hidden躲藏bite bit bitten咬七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会八、易错单词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思原形过去式过去分词汉语意思show showed shown显示draw drew drawn画fall fell fallen击倒feel felt felt感觉hold held held拥有help helped helped帮助think thought thought想thank thanked thanked感谢take took taken拿talk talked talked说get got got获得forget forgot forgotten忘记meet met met遇见mean meant meant意味hit hit hit打击hide hid hidden隐藏ring rang rung按铃bring brought brought带来eat ate eaten吃beat beat beaten打lie lay lain躺lay laid laid躺下find found found发现found founded founded发现buy bought bought买learn learnt learnt学习hear heard heard听见高中英语不规则动词表(二)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费,值cut cut cut切,割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻get got got得到give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有,吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid躲藏hide hid hidden躲藏hit hit hit撞,击hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把…借给let let let让lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丢失make made made制造may might∕也许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇见must∕∕必须pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排,安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…看show showed shown给…看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写11。
高中不规则动词表
高中不规则动词表不规则动词是指在英语中,其变化形式不规则的动词。
一些常见的不规则动词及其变化形式如下:1. be(是)现在时:am/is/are过去式:was/were完成时:been2. become(变得)现在时:become过去式:became完成时:become3. begin(开始)现在时:begin过去式:began完成时:begun4. bring(带来)现在时:bring过去式:brought完成时:brought5. buy(购买)现在时:buy过去式:bought完成时:bought6. catch(捕捉)现在时:catch过去式:caught完成时:caught 7. choose(选择)现在时:choose过去式:chose完成时:chosen 8. come(来)现在时:come过去式:came完成时:come 9. do(做)现在时:do/does过去式:did完成时:done 10. draw(画)现在时:draw过去式:drew完成时:drawn 11. drink(喝)现在时:drink过去式:drank完成时:drunk 12. eat(吃)现在时:eat过去式:ate完成时:eaten13. fall(摔倒)现在时:fall过去式:fell完成时:fallen 14. feel(感到)现在时:feel过去式:felt完成时:felt15. find(找到)现在时:find过去式:found完成时:found 16. fly(飞)现在时:fly过去式:flew完成时:flown 17. forget(忘记)现在时:forget过去式:forgot完成时:forgotten 18. get(得到)现在时:get过去式:got完成时:gotten 19. give(给予)现在时:give过去式:gave20. go(去)现在时:go过去式:went完成时:gone 21. have(有)现在时:have/has过去式:had完成时:had22. hear(听到)现在时:hear过去式:heard 23. hold(抱住)现在时:hold过去式:held完成时:held 24. keep(保持)现在时:keep过去式:kept完成时:kept 25. know(知道)现在时:know过去式:knew完成时:known 26. leave(离开)现在时:leave过去式:left27. lend(借出)现在时:lend过去式:lent完成时:lent28. let(让)现在时:let过去式:let完成时:let29. lose(失去)现在时:lose过去式:lost完成时:lost30. make(制造)现在时:make过去式:made完成时:made不规则动词是英语学习的重要内容,需要我们平时积累和记忆。
高中英语常用不规则动词表
缠绕.转动.迂回
13
14
15
16
(1)原形 过去式 原形+(e)n
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
blow[bləu]
blew[blu]
blown[blon]
~
吹风.喘气.叫
2
drive[draiv]
drove
driven
driving
驾驶
3
draw[drɔ:]
drew[dru]
drawn[drɔn]
stole
stolen
~
偷窃.窃取.偷盗
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)
和“u”(过去分词)[i a u]
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
begin[bi'gin]
began
begun
beginning
开始
2
drink[driŋk]
drank
drunk
~
喝
3
sing[siŋ]
struck/stricken
struck
striking
撞击.冲击.罢工
15
win[win]
won
won
winning
赢.获胜
16
17
18
19
20
(6)原形 lt/pt/ft lt/pt/ft
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
feel['fi:l]
felt
felt
(完整word版)高中英语不规则动词表
高中英语不规则动词表王艳英一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”组成,详细变化有:1. 直接在词尾加 -ed 。
如 : want — wanted, work — worked, need —needed, clean — cleaned2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加 -d。
如: like—liked, live —lived, use —used, move —moved3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加 -ed 。
如: stop —stopped, trip —tripped4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,先把 y 变为 i,再加 -ed 。
如: study —studied, carry —carried, hurry — hurried, marry —married二、不规则动词变化,大概上概括有以下六条记忆法:1.以 t 结尾的词,过去式与原形同样。
如:put —put, let — let, cut — cut, beat —beat2.以 d 结尾的词,把 d 变为 t 。
如 :build —built, lend —lent, send —sent, spend —spent3.以 n 结尾的词,在词后加 t。
如: mean — meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词,把 ow / aw 变为 ew 。
如: blow — blew, draw —drew, know — knew, grow — grew5.含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep — slept, feel — felt, smell — smelt6. 含有元音字母 o / i 的词,将 o / i 变为 a。
如:sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank三、不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 暂时照料baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变为became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使曲折bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建筑built builtburn 焚烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕获caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花销cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分派dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画,拉,拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly flew flownforbid 严禁forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原forgave forgivenfreeze 冰froze frozenget 获得got gotgive gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成grew grownhang 挂 / 死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 搁置laid laidlead 引led ledlearn 学learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 走开left leftlend 借lent lentlet let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 能够might ×mean 表⋯意思meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明proved proved / proven put 搁置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid 免去rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenrise 上涨rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻找sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送 / 寄sent sentset 布置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放(炮)shot shotshow 显现showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 栽种sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花销spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolensweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 扯破tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思虑thought thoughtthrow 投 / 扔threw thrownunderstand 认识understood understoodwake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 衣着wore wornwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwrite 书写wrote written附录 1、此刻分词变化规则:1 . 一般状况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studyingspeak---speaking say---saying2 . 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ingwake---waking make---making come---comingtake---taking leave---leaving have---havingdance----dancing ride----riding write---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾,体现“辅,元,辅”构造的动词,先双写末端的辅音字母,再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---runningforget---forgetting begin---beginning4.以 ie 结尾的动词,把 ie 改为 y ,再加 inglie---lying5.以重读闭音节结尾,体现“辅,元,辅”构造的动词,先双写末端的辅音字母,再加 ing 。
(完整word版)高中英语常用不规则动词表总结大全
高中英语常用不规则动词表总结大全I.A-A-A型burst→burst→burstcast→cast→castcost→cost→costcut→cut→cuthit→hit→hithurt→hurt→hutlet→let→letput→put→putset→set→setshut→shut→shutsplit→split→splitspread→spread→spreadthrust→thrust→thrustupset→upset→upsetII.A-A-A同时又可A-B-B型bet→bet→betbet→betted→bettedbroadcast→broadcast→broadcastbroadcast→broadcasted→broadcastedforecast→forecast→forecastforecast→forecasted→forecastedrid→rid→ridrid→ridded→riddedspit→spit→spitspit→spat→spatwed→wed→wedwed→wedded→weddedwet→wet→wetwetted→wettedIII.A-B-A型become→became→becomecome→came→comeovercome→overcame→overcomerun→ran→runIV.A-B-B型bend→bent→bentbind→bound→boundbleed→bled→bledbring→brought→broughtbuild→built→builtbuy→bought→boughtcatch→caught→caughtcling→clung→clungcreep→crept→creptdeal→deal./dealt.→deal./dealt/dig→dug→dugfeed→fed→fedfeel→felt→feltfight→fought→fought find→found→foundflee→fled→fledforetell→foretold→foretoldhang→hung→hunghang→hanged→hangedhave→had→hadhear→heard→heardhold→held→heldkeep—kept→keptlay→laid→laidlead→led→ledleave→left→leftlend→lent→lentlose→lost→lostmake→made→mademean→mean./ment/→mean./ment/meet→met→metmislead→misled→misledpay→paid→paidread→rea./red/→rea./red/say→said→saidseek→sought→soughtsell→sold→soldsend→sent→sentshoot→shot→shotsit→sat→satsleep→slept→sleptspend→spent→spentspin→spun→spunstand→stood→stoodstick→stuck→stucksweep→swept→sweptswing→swung→swungteach→taught→taughttell—told→toldthink→thought→thoughtunderstand→understood→understood uphold→upheld→upheldweep→wept→weptwin→won→wonV.A-B-B或A-A-ed-A-ed型awake→awoke→awokeawake→awaked→awakedbless→blest→blestbless→blessed→blessedburn→burnt→burntburn→burned→burneddream→dreamt/dreamt/→dreamt/dremt/ dream→dreamed/dri:md/→dreamed/dri:md/ dive→dove→dovedive→dived→divedforget→forgot→forgot(forget→forgotten→forgotten)get→get→gotten(get→got→gotten) kneel→knelt→kneltkneel→kneeled→kneeledlean→leant→leantlean→leaned→leanedleap→leaped→leapedlearn→learnt→learntlearn→learned→learnedlight→lit→litlight→lighted→lightedprove→proved→proved(prove.a.) shine→shone→shoneshine→shined→'shinedslide→slid→slidslide→slid→sliddensmell→smelt→smeltsmell→smelled→smelledspeed→sped→spedspeed→speeded→speededspell→spelt→speltspell→spelled→spelledspill→spilt→spiltspill→spilled→spilledspoil→spoilt→spoiltstrike→struck→struck(stricke.a.) sweat→sweated→sweatedsweat→sweat→sweatswell→swelled→swelled(swollen) whip→whip→whipwhip→whipped→whippedwrap→wrapt→wraptwrap→wrapped→wrappedand→wound→woundwind→winded→windedVI.A-B-C型begin→began→begundrink→drank→drunk(drunke.a.) ring→rang→rungsing→sang→sungsink→sank→sunk(sunke.a.)spring→sprang→sprungswim→swam→swumblow→blew→blowndraw→drew→drawnfly→flew→flowngrow→grew→grownknow→knew→knownoverthrow→overthrew→overthrown throw→threw→thrown withdraw→withdrew→withdrawn arise→arose→arisenbeat→beat→beatenbreak→broke→brokenchoose→chose→chosendrive→drove→driveneat→ate→eatenfall→fell→fallenforbid→forbade→forbidden forbid→forbad→forbidden forgive→forgave→forgiven freeze→froze→frozengive→gave→givenhide→hid→hiddenhide→hid→hidmistake→mistook→mistaken rewrite→rewrote→rewrittenride→rode→riddenrise→rose→risenshake→shook→shakenspeak→spoke→spokenstall→stole→stolentake→took→takenundertake→undertook→undertaken wake→woke→wokenwake→waked→wakedweave→wove→wovenwrite→wrote→writtenbear→bore→born.(bor.a.)swear→swore→sworntear→tore→tornwear→wore→wornbe/am/is/are→was/were→beendo→did→doneforesee→foresaw→foreseengo→went→gonelie→lay→lain(躺)lie→lied→lie.(撒谎)saw→sawed→sawnsaw→sawed→sawedsee→saw→seensew→sewed→sewnsew→sewed→sewedshow→showed→shownshow→showed→showedsow→sowed→sownsow→sowed→sowed。
高中英语不规则动词表
高中英语不规则动词表arise 出现arose arisen become 变成 became become begin 开始began begun break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast build 建造 built builtbuy 买 bought boughtcatch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost costcut 割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealtdo /does 做 did done draw 画,拉,拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamt dreamtdreamed dreamed drink 喝drank drunk drive 驾驶drove driven eat 吃 ate eatendrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallenfind 找出 found foundfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhave / has 有 had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hid hit 打 hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlie 躺,位于 lay lainlight 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失 lost lostmake 制作 made made mean 意思是 meant meant meet 碰到 met metpay 支付 paid paidput 放置 put putquit 放弃 quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readride 骑 rode riddenring 打电话,响铃 rang rungsay 说 said saidsee 看 saw seenseek *寻觅 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送/ 寄 sent sentsing 唱歌 sang sung speak 说 spoke spoken spend 花费 spent spent steal 偷 stole stolenwrite 书写 wrote written strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken swim 游泳 swam swumtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕裂 tore torntell 告诉 told toldthink 思考 thought thought wear 穿着 wore wornwin 获胜 won wonwrite 书写 wrote written。
高中英语常用不规则动词变化表(含音标完全版)
stuck[stʌk]
∽ing
插进,刺入,粘住
75.win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
winning
赢
76.spin[spin]
spun[spʌn]
spun[spʌn]
spinning
使旋转,纺纱,结网
77.spring[spriŋ]
sprung[sprʌŋ]/sprang
led[led]
led[led]
∽ing
引导,带领,领导
71.meet[mi:t]
met[met]
met[met]
∽ing
遇见
72.sit[sit]
sat[sæt]
sat[sæt]
sitting
坐
73.shoot[ʃu:t]
shot[ʃ t]
shot[ʃ t]
∽ing
射击
74.stick[stik]
leapt[lept]/leaped
leapt/leaped[li:pt]
∽ing
跳跃,猛冲,剧增
49.spoil[spɔil]
spoilt[spɔilt]/spoiled
spoilt/spoiled[spɔild]
∽ing
溺爱,糟蹋,破坏
50.panic['pænik]
panicked['pænikt]
∽ing
喂
67.find[faind]
found[fa nd]
found[fa nd]
∽ing
发现,找到
68.get[ɡet]
got[ɡ t]
got/gotten['ɡ tn]
高中英语常用不规则动词表(下载即可打印无错误)
1
become[bi'kʌm]
became
become
becoming
变
2
come[kʌm]
came
come
coming
来
3
run[rʌn]
ran
run
running
跑
4
overcome[ˌəuvə'kʌm]
overcame
overcome
overcoming
克服.战胜
4.ABB
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
3
feed[fi:d]
fed
fed
~
喂养.饲养
4
flee[fli:]
fled
fled
~
逃避.逃跑.消失
5
find[faind]
found
found
~
发现,找到
6
get[get]
got
got/gotten
getting
得到
7
hold[həuld]
held
held
~
拥有.握住
8
lead[li:d]
led
caught
caught
~
捉,抓
2
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught
taught
~
教.教授
(5)变其中一个元音字母
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
awake[ə'weik]
awoke
awoke/awoked
awaking
唤醒.唤起
高中英语不规则动词表
高中英语不规则动词表高中英语不规则动词表不规则动词是英语中的一种特殊动词,它们的过去式和过去分词形式不规则,需要特别记忆。
下面是一份高中英语不规则动词表,供大家参考。
动词原形:arise中文意思:出现过去式:arose过去分词:arisen动词原形:awake中文意思:醒来过去式:awoke / awaked过去分词:awoken动词原形:baby-sit*(临时照顾)过去式:baby-sat过去分词:baby-sat动词原形:be(是)过去式:was / were过去分词:been动词原形:beat(击打)过去式:beat过去分词:___动词原形:e(变成)过去式:___过去分词:___动词原形:begin(开始)过去式:___过去分词:___动词原形:bend(使弯曲)过去式:___过去分词:___动词原形:bet(赌)过去式:bet过去分词:bet动词原形:bite(咬)过去式:bit过去分词:___动词原形:blow(吹)过去式:blew过去分词:___动词原形:break(打破)过去式:broke过去分词:broken动词原形:bring(拿来)过去式:brought过去分词:brought动词原形:broadcast(广播)过去式:broadcast / broadcasted 过去分词:broadcast / broadcasted动词原形:build(建造)过去式:built过去分词:built动词原形:burn(燃烧)过去式:burnt / ___过去分词:___ ___动词原形:buy(买)过去式:bought过去分词:bought动词原形:can(能)过去式:could过去分词:-动词原形:cast(抛)过去式:cast过去分词:cast动词原形:catch(捕捉)过去式:caught过去分词:caught动词原形:choose(选择)过去式:chose过去分词:chosen动词原形:come(来)过去式:came过去分词:come动词原形:cost(花费)过去式:cost过去分词:cost动词原形:cut(割)过去式:cut过去分词:cut动词原形:deal(处理)过去式:dealt过去分词:___动词原形:dig(挖)过去式:dug过去分词:dug动词原形:do / does(做)过去式:did过去分词:done动词原形:draw(画)过去式:drew过去分词:___动词原形:dream(做梦)过去式:dreamt / dreamed 过去分词:dreamt / dreamed动词原形:drink(喝)过去式:drank过去分词:drunk动词原形:drive(开车)过去式:drove过去分词:driven动词原形:eat(吃)过去式:ate过去分词:___动词原形:fall(跌倒)过去式:fell过去分词:fallen动词原形:feed(喂养)过去式:fed过去分词:fed动词原形:feel(感觉)过去式:felt过去分词:___动词原形:fight(打斗)过去式:fought过去分词:foughtGrowing up。
高考英语必备不规则动词表完整版
高考英语必备不规则动词表标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]高考英语必备不规则动词表(根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形词义过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are)是was / were been beat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet betbite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought boughtcan能could ×cast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo / does做did donedraw画,拉,拖drew drawndream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamtdrink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownhang挂 / 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has有had hadhear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hidhit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quittedread读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuilt retell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送 / 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewedshake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放(炮)shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken hear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstoodpay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送 / 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放(炮)shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken。
高中英语不规则动词表
过去分词 meant melted misled met mistaken misunderstood overcome overtaken paid proved / proven put quit / quitted read rebuilt retold rid / ridded ridden rung risen run sawed / sawn said seen sought sold sent set sewn / sewed shaken × shaved / shaven shone shined shot shown / showed shrunk/shrunken sung sunk sat
撞,击,(病、灾难 )袭击 struck swore swept swelled swam swung took taught tore told thought threw understood undertook woke wore wet / wetted would won
蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条 wound wounded wrote
have / has hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead lean learn leave lend let lie (lie light lose make may
动词原形 mean melt mislead meet mistake
中文意思 意思是 融化 误导 碰到 误认 克服 超车、赶上 支付 证实 放置 放弃 读 改建 复述 免除 骑 打电话,响铃 上升 跑 锯 说 看 寻觅 卖 送/寄 安置 缝合 摇 将 刮(胡子) 发光 擦亮 射击 显露 缩水 唱歌 下沉 坐
misunderstand 误会 overcome overtake pay prove * put quit * read rebuild retell * rid ride ring rise run saw * say see seek * sell send set sew shake shall shave shine
(完整版)高中英语不规则动词变化表
不规则动词变化表①A-B-B 型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本意义bend bent bent 使变曲bring brought brought 带来;引起;产生buy bought bought 购买;采购catch caught caught 接住;抓住;赶上;染上deal dealt dealt 分配;分给dig dug dug 挖(土);掘地feel felt felt 触摸(某物);感觉到fight fought fought 搏斗;奋斗;斗争;find found found 发现;找到;get got got/gotten 收到;接到;得到;成为have had had 有;吃;喝;进行;经受hear heard heard 听见;听说;得知hold held held 拿住;抓住;抱;举行keep kept kept 留下;保留;继续lay laid laid 放置;产(卵)leave left left 离开;把……留下;剩下learn learntlearned learntlearned学;学习;获悉;得知lend lent lent 借出;借给lose lost lost 失去;丧失;损失make made made 做;制作;制造;使得meet met met 遇见;碰见;相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿pay paid paid 付钱;给……报酬say said said 说,讲sell sold sold 卖;销售shine shone shone 发光;照耀;照射sit sat sat 坐;就座sleep slept slept 睡,睡觉;睡着smell smelt smelt 闻出;嗅;发出气味spend spent spent 用(钱);花(时间);度过stand stood stood 站立;直立;位于;经受teach taught taught 教,教授;传授tell told told 告诉;讲述;吩咐think thought thought 想,思考,认为understand understood understood 懂;理解;领会win won won 赢;获胜;赢得,获得build built built 建筑,建造feed fed fed 喂养hang hung hung 悬挂,吊sweep swept swept 打扫send sent sent 送,派shoot shot shot 射击spit spat spat 吐(痰)spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱,损坏,破坏flee fled fled 逃离lead led led 引导;致便;领导mislead misled misled 把…引错方向;给…带错路mean meant meant 意思是…②A-B-A型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义overcome overcame overcome 克服,战胜become became become 变为,成为come came come 到来;出现run ran run 跑,奔跑;③A-B-C型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义Be was/were been 有;存在;是;成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹,刮;吹响break broke broken 打破);损坏,撕开choose chose chosen 选择,挑选,选取do did done 做,干drink drank drunk 喝;饮drive drove driven 驾驶(车):驱赶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下;跌落;变为fly flew flew 飞;飞行;forget forgot forgotten 忘记;遗忘;忽视freeze froze frozen (使)结冰;冷冻give gave given 送给;授予;供给;go went gone 去;离去;行驶;;到达grow grew grown 变成;生长;发育;种植know knew known 知道,懂得;了解;认识lie lay lain 躺;平卧;平放ride rode ridden 骑马、自行车等;搭乘ring rang rung (铃等)鸣响;打电话rise rose risen 上升;上涨;起立see saw seen 看见;察觉;领会show showed shown/showed 给……看;展出;表明shake shook shaken 颤抖sing sang sung 唱,唱歌speak spoke spoken 说话;会说(语言);steal stole stolen 偷;窃取swim swam swum 游水;游泳take took taken 拿;服用;乘坐;花费throw threw thrown 投,抛,扔,掷wake woke woken 醒,醒来,叫醒wear wore worn 穿,戴。
高中不规则动词表.docx
高中不规则动词表(1) AAA 型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost (花费)cost costcut (割)cut cuthit (打) hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet (让) let letput (放)put putread (读) read read(2)AAB 型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat (跳动)beat beaten(3)ABA 型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become (变成)became become shine (照耀)shone shone sit(坐)sat satwin (赢) won wonmeet (遇见)met met keep (保持)kept kept sleep (睡)slept slept sweep (扫)swept swept feel (感觉)felt feltsmell (闻)smelt smelt leave (离开)left leftbuild (建设)built built lend (借出)lent lent send (传送 ) sent sentcome (来) came come spend (花费)spent spent run (跑)ran run lose (丢失)lost lost(4) ABB 型(过去式与过去分词同形)burn (燃烧)burnt burntdig(挖)dug dug learn (学习)learnt learntget (得到)got got mean (意思是)meant meant hang (吊死)hanged hanged catch (抓住)caught caught hang (悬挂)hung hung teach (教)taught taught hold (抓住)held held bring (带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought fought fly(飞)flew flownbuy (买)bought bought grow (生长)grew grownthink (想)thought thought know (知道)knew knownhear (听见)heard heard throw(投掷) threw thrown show (出示) showed shownsell (卖)sold soldbreak (打破)broke broken choose tell (告诉)told told(选择)chose chosensay(说)said said forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)find (找到)found found speak (说,讲)spoke spoken have/has (有) had had wake (醒)woke wokemake (制造)made made drive (驾驶)drove drivenstand (站) stood stood eat (吃)ate eatenunderstand 明白 understood fall (落下)fell fallenunderstoodgive (给) gave given(5)ABC 型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)rise (升高)rose risenbegin (开始)began begun take (取) took takendrink (喝)drank drunk mistake (弄错)mistook mistakenring(铃响)rang rung ride (骑)rode riddensing (唱)sang sung write (写) wrote writtenswim (游泳)swam swum do (做) did doneblow (吹)blew blown go (去) went gonedraw (画) drew drawn lie(平躺)lay lainsee (看见)saw seenwear (穿)wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been 词原形过去式过去分词arise arose arisenawake awoke/awaked awokenbe was beenbear bore borne( 携带 )/born( 出生 ) beat beat beatenbecome became becomebegin began begunbefall befell befallenbend bent bentbet bet betbind bound boundbite bit bitten/bitbleed bled bledblend blended blentbless blessed blestblow blew blownbreak broke broken breed bred bredbring brought broughtbroadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcastedbuild built builtburn burnt/burned burnt/burned burst burst burstbuy bought boughtcast cast castcatch caught caughtchoose chose chosencleave clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling clung clungclothe clothed/clad clothed/clad come came comecost cost costcreep crept creptcrow crowed/crew crowedcut cut cutdare dared/durst dareddeal dealt dealtdig dug dugdo did donedraw drew drawndream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed freeze froze frozen gainsay gainsaid gainsaid get got gottengild gilded/gilt gildedgird girded/girt girded/girtdrink drank drunkgive gave givendrive drove drivengo went gonedwell dwelt dweltgrave graved graven/gravedeat ate eatengrind ground groundfall fell fallengrow girew grownfeed fed fedhang hung/hanged hung/hanged feel felt felthave had hadfight fought foughthear heard heardfind found foundheave heaved/hove hesved/hove flee fled fledhide hid hiddenfling flung flunghit hit hitfly flew flownhold held heldforbid forbade/forbad forbiddenhurt hurt hurtforecast forecast/forecastedforecast/forecasted forget forgot forgotten forgive forgave forgiven keep kept kept kneel knelt knelt know knew knownlade laded ladenpay paid paidlay laid laidprove proved proved/proven lead led ledput put putlean lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedquit quitted/quit quitted/quit leap leapt/leaped leapt/leapedread read readlearn learnt/learned learnt/learnedrend rent rentleave left leftride rode riddenlend lent lentring rang runglet let letrise rose risenlie lay lainrive rived riven/rivedlight lit/lighted lit/lightedrun ran runlose lost lostsaw sawed sawn/sawed make made madesay said saidmean meant meantsee saw seenmeet met metseek sought soughtmelt melted meited/moltensell sold soldmistake mistook mistakensend sent sent misunderstand misunderstoodmisunderstoodoutgrow outgrew outgrown overcome overcame overcome oversee oversaw overseen set set setsew sewed sewn/sewed shake shook shakenshave shaved shaved/shavensow sowed sown/sowedshear sheared sheared/shornspeak spoke spokenshed shed shedspeed sped/speeded sped/speeded shine shone shonespell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled shoe shod shodspend spent spentshoot shot shotspill spilt/spilled spilt/spilledshow showed shown/showedspin spun/span spunshrink shrank/shrunkshrunk/shrunkenshrive shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut shut shutsing sang/sung sungsink sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit sat satslay slew slainsleep slept sleptslide slid slidsling slung slungslink slunk slunkslit slit slitsmell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite smote smitten spit spat/spit spat/spitspoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread spread spreadspring sprang/sprung sprung stand stood stoodstave staved/stove staved/stove steal stole stolenstick stuck stucksting stung stungswear swore swornsweep swept sweptswell swelled swollen/swelled swim swam swumswing swung swungtake took takenteach taught taughttear tore torntell told toldthink thought thoughtthrow threw thrownthrust thrust thrusttread trod trodden/trodupset upset upsetwake woke/waked woken/waked wear wore wornweave wove wovenweep wept weptwin won wonwind wound woundwork worked/wroughtworked/wroughtwring wrung wrungwrite wrote written。
最全高中英语动词不规则变化表,打印出来慢慢背
最全⾼中英语动词不规则变化表,打印出来慢慢背动词不规则变化是英语学习中⾮常基础的知识内容,⼗分重要。
它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、⾮谓语动词等,是我们写对英语句⼦的根基,也是历次⼤⼩考必考知识点。
1AAA型(原形→原形→原形)动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cut cut cut割shut shut shut关上let let let让set set set安置hit hit hit打split split split劈开spit spit/spat spit/spat吐出quit quit/quitted quit/quitted放弃cast cast cast抛forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted预测broadcast broadcast/broadcastedbroadcast/broadcasted⼴播cost cost cost花费burst burst burst突然发⽣bid bid/bade bid/bidden出价rid rid/ridded rid/ridded免除spread spread spread传播read read read读put put put放置hurt hurt hurt受伤bet bet bet赌博,打赌2ABB型(原形→过去式→过去式)动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buy bought bought买fight fought fought作战seek sought sought寻觅think thought thought思考bring brought brought拿来catch caught caught捕捉teach taught taught教dig dug dug挖spin spun spun旋转stick stuck stuck粘住strike struck struck打swing swung swung摇荡win won won获胜hang hung hung悬挂bleed bled bled流⾎feed fed fed喂养flee fled fled逃⾛speed sped/speeded sped/speeded加速lead led led引导bend bent bent使弯曲bend bent bent使弯曲lend lent lent借出send sent sent寄spend spent spent花费feel felt felt触摸deal dealt dealt分配build built built建造rebuild rebuilt rebuilt改建keep kept kept保持sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept打扫weep wept wept哭泣make made made制作lay laid laid放置pay paid paid⽀付say said said说stand stood stood站⽴understand understood understood了解misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误会sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉retell retold retold复述shine shone shone发光smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled发出⽓味spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled拼写burn burnt/burned burnt/burned燃烧learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学习dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed做梦get got got/gotten得到shoot shot shot射击mean meant meant表…意思meet met met遇到bless blest/blessed blest/blessed祝福lose lost lost遗失sit sat sat坐leave left left离开hold held held拿住light lit/lighted lit/lighted点着slide slid slid滑⾏hear heard heard听到find found found找出wind wound wound蜿蜒前进have/has had had有swell swelled swelled/swollen肿胀dive dived/dove dived跳⽔3ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)4AAB型(原形→原形→过去分词)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打;敲打5三个部分不同形ABC型(原形→过去式→过去分词)动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝ring rang rung响铃sing sang sung唱歌swim swam swum游泳sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken下沉shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk缩⽔choose chose chosen选择freeze froze frozen结冰speak spoke spoken说steal stole stolen偷break broke broken打破riser rose risen上升arise arose arisen出现drive drove driven驾驶ride rode ridden骑write wrote written书写blow blew blown吹grow grew grown成长know knew known知道throw threw thrown扔shake shook shaken摇take took taken拿mistake mistook mistaken误认undertake undertook undertaken承担tear tore torn撕裂wear wore worn穿着swear swore sworn发誓draw drew drawn拉fly flew flown飞wake woke/waked woken/waked醒着awake awoke/awaked awoken/awaked醒来see saw seen看foresee foresaw foreseen遇见bite bit bitten咬hide hid hidden/hid隐藏eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen掉落give gave given给forgive forgave forgiven原谅forget forgot forgotten忘记forbid forbade/forbad forbidden禁⽌show showed shown/showed显露shave shaved shaven/shaved刮(胡⼦)prove proved proven/proved证明sew sewed sewn/sewed缝合sow sowed sown/sowed种植go went gone去do/does did done做lie lay lain躺be(am/is/are)was/were been是6有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born⽣bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted lighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted7情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could⁄能may might⁄也许must⁄⁄必须shall should⁄将要will would⁄会。
高中英语不规则动词表
不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatendeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画,拉,拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamtdrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 表…意思meant meantmeet 遇到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明proved proved / proven put 放置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldsing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelledspend 花费spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolensweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taught7.Long plane trips don’t?agree with?me.?适应8.Attempts are being made to?arrest?the spread of the disease.?遏制,阻止9.The worthy professor is now?available.?可见到的10.We?appreciate?the danger ahead.?意识到11. Many of his friends?backed?his plan.?支持13.The boy?badly?wants a new bike.?非常,急迫14.All our plans?broke down.?破灭15.The football player has a solid?build.?体格18.The whole village was?blanketed?with heavy snow.?被……覆盖19.The?behavior?of this computer is very good.?性能21.We?chanced?to be out when she called.?碰巧34.The farmers?drove wells?to water the crops.?打井35.You must pay a?deposit?if you want to reserve the room.?定金,押金36.We sheltered from the storm in a?deserted?hut.?荒芜的,空无一人的37.I can’t?digest?her endless complaint a moment longer.?忍受,消化,领悟39.Customs?duties?are paid on imported goods.?税40.He?directed?the building of the new bridge.?主持41.Now we are leading an?easy?life.?舒适的42.His name?escaped?me for the moment.?想不起43.He boasted that he would throw me downstairs; but I made him?eat?his words.?收回45.Please send this parcel by express?delivery.?快递46.Living in the country can?excuse?you from the worry of the heavy traffic and the polluted environment.?免除64.73.Don’t look after your own?interests.?利益74.The government?instituted?a consunmer protection agency.?建立75.The company is?introducing?a new family saloon this year.?推出一种新的家庭轿车76.The place is?inviting.?诱人的77.Our?intelligence?shows that the enemy is advancing.?情报78.If?she is poor, she is honest.?虽然她穷,但她诚实79.His success was due to?industry.?勤奋80.Mother is?ironing?my shirt with an electric iron.?熨,烫81.He?introduced?his speech with a joke.?以。
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高中英语不规则动词表
动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词
arise 出现arose arisen
awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken
baby-sit *临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat
be(am/is/are) 是was / were been
beat 击打beat beaten
become 变成became become
begin 开始began begun
bend 使弯曲bent bent
bet 赌bet bet
bite 咬bit bitten / bit
blow 吹blew blown
break 打破broke broken
bring 拿来brought brought
broadcast 播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built built
burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned
buy 买bought bought
can 能could ×
cast 抛cast cast
catch 捕捉caught caught
choose 选择chose chosen
come 来came come
cost 花费cost cost
cut 割cut cut
deal 分配dealt dealt
dig 挖dug dug
do / does 做did done
draw 画,拉,拖drew drawn
dream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunk
drive 驾驶drove driven
eat 吃ate eaten
fall 掉落fell fallen
feed 喂fed fed
feel 触摸felt felt
fight 作战fought fought
find 找出found found
( found 建立founded founded )
fly 飞flew flown
forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden
forget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgot
forgive 原谅forgave forgiven
freeze 结冰froze frozen
get 得到got got
give 给gave given
go 去went gone
grow 成长grew grown
hang 悬挂hung hung
绞死hanged hanged
have / has 有had had
hear 听到heard heard
hide 隐藏hid hidden / hid
hit 打hit hit
hold 拿住held held
hurt 受伤hurt hurt
keep 保持kept kept
know 知道knew known
lay 铺,放,下蛋laid laid
lead 引导led led
learn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left left
lend 借贷lent lent
let 让let let
lie 躺,位于lay lain
(lie 撒谎lied lied )
light 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted
lose 遗失lost lost
make 制作made made
may 可以might ×
mean 意思是meant meant
meet 碰到met met
mistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paid
prove *证实proved proved / proven put 放置put put
quit *放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read read
rebuild 改建rebuilt rebuilt
retell *复述retold retold
rid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded
ride 骑rode ridden
ring 打电话,响铃rang rung
rise 上升rose risen
run 跑ran run
saw *锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said said
see 看saw seen
seek *寻觅sought sought
sell 卖sold sold
send 送/ 寄sent sent
set 安置set set
sew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shaken
shall 将should ×
shave 刮(胡子)shave shaved / shaven shine 发光shone shone
擦亮shined shined
shoot 放(炮)shot shot
show 显露showed shown / showed shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunk
sing 唱歌sang sung
sink 下沉sank sunk
sit 坐sat sat
sleep 睡slept slept
smell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spoken
spell *拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spent
spit *吐出spat / spit spat / spit
spring *跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprung
stand 站立stood stood
steal 偷stole stolen
stick 刺,粘贴stuck stuck
strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken swear 发誓,咒骂swore sworn
sweep 打扫swept swept
swell 肿胀swelled swollen
swim 游泳swam swum
take 拿took taken
teach 教taught taught
tear 撕裂tore torn
tell 告诉told told
think 思考thought thought
throw 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake 醒着woke woken
wear 穿着wore worn
wet *淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×
win 获胜won won
wind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound ( wound 受伤wounded wounded ) write 书写wrote written。