英语过去式单词

baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are)是was/were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten/bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能couldcast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo /does做did donedraw画拉拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgot/forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 挂/绞死hung/hanged hung/hanged have/has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden/hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 放置laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt/learned learnt /learnedleave离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet让let letlie躺lay lainlight 点着lit/lighted lit/lightedlose遗失lost lost原形过去式过去分词make制作made mademay可以mightmean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstoodpay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved/provenput放置put putquit放弃quit/quitte quit/quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid 免除rid/ridded rid/riddedride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed/sawnsay说said saidsee看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn/sewed shake摇shook shakenshall将shouldshine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow显露showed showed/shown sing 唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank/sunk sunk/sunken sit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt smeltsow种植sowed sown/sowed speak说spoke spokenspell拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend花费spent spentspit吐出spat/spit spat/spitspring跳跃sprang/sprung sprungstand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolensweep打扫swept sweptswim游泳swam swumtake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕裂tore torntell告诉told toldthink思考thought thoughtthrow投/扔threw thrownunderstand了解understood understoodwake醒着woke/waked waked/woken wear穿着wore wornwet淋湿wet/wetted wet/wettedwill将wouldwin获胜won wonwrite书写wrote written动词过去式规则变化大全:[1] e结尾的情况:e结尾的动词, 直接加d: smile--smiled; hope--hoped.ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied.[2] 双辅音结尾的情况:两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: helped; learned.[3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况:两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed: rained; heated.[4] 一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况:一个元音(vowel)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词:(1) 对单音节(one-syllable)单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed.. stopped; planned;(2) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第一个音节处,不双写加ed. 如: visited(重读在vis前); offered(重读在of前);(3) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第二个音节处,双写词尾辅音字母加ed. 如: preferred(重读在fer前); admitted(重读在mit前); referred; deferred;[5] y结尾的情况:元音+y结尾动词,直接加ed: played; enjoyed.辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed: worried;studied.1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。

如：begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam 2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。

如：drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote3．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。

如：draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。

如：get—got，forget—forgot5．动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。

如：feed—fed，meet—met6．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。

如：keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept7．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。

如：break—broke，speak—spoke8．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。

如：sell—sold，tell—told9．动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。

如：stand—stood，understand—understood10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔:t〕的过去式。

如：bring—brought，buy— bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught11．以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。

如：can—could，shall—should，will—would12．把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。

如：come—came，become—became13．在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。

如：hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕，say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕14．动词的过去式与动词原形一样。

如：let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read〔red〕15．不符合上述规律的动词过去式。

如：am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，have ／has—had，hold—held，leave—left，make—made，may—might，run—ran，see—saw，take—took。