常用英语单词过去式

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英语单词过去式大全表

英语单词过去式大全表

英语单词过去式大全表动词原形过去式音标词性(缩写)be [biː]was [wəz] / were [wɜː(r)]英标:[wəz]、[wɜː(r)]v.(verb 的缩写)become [bɪˈkʌm]became [bɪˈkeɪm]英标:[bɪˈkeɪm]v.begin [bɪˈɡɪn]began [bɪˈɡæn]英标:[bɪˈɡæn]v.break [breɪk]broke [brəʊk]英标:[brəʊk]v.bring [brɪŋ]brought [brɔːt]英标:[brɔːt]v.build [bɪld]built [bɪlt]英标:[bɪlt]v.buy [baɪ]bought [bɔːt]英标:[bɔːt]v.can [kæn]could [kʊd]英标:[kʊd]v.(情态动词)catch [kætʃ]caught [kɔːt]英标:[kɔːt]v.choose [tʃuːz]chose [tʃəʊz]英标:[tʃəʊz]v.come [kʌm]came [keɪm]英标:[keɪm]v.cost [kɒst]cost [kɒst]英标:[kɒst]v.cut [kʌt]cut [kʌt]英标:[kʌt]v.do [duː]did [dɪd]英标:[dɪd]v.draw [drɔː]drew [druː]英标:[druː]v.drink [drɪŋk]drank [dræŋk]英标:[dræŋk]v.drive [draɪv]drove [drəʊv]英标:[drəʊv]v.eat [iːt]ate [eɪt]英标:[eɪt]v.fall [fɔːl]fell [fel]英标:[fel]v.feed [fiːd]fed [fed]英标:[fed]v.feel [fiːl]felt [felt]英标:[felt]v.fight [faɪt]fought [fɔːt]英标:[fɔːt]v.find [faɪnd]found [faʊnd]英标:[faʊnd]v.fly [flaɪ]flew [fluː]英标:[fluː]v.forget [fəˈɡet]forgot [fəˈɡɒt]英标:[fəˈɡɒt]v. get [ɡet]got [ɡɒt]英标:[ɡɒt]v.give [ɡɪv]gave [ɡeɪv]英标:[ɡeɪv]v.go [ɡəʊ]went [went]英标:[went]v.grow [ɡrəʊ]grew [ɡruː]英标:[ɡruː]v.have [hæv]had [həd]英标:[həd]v.hear [hɪə(r)]heard [hɜːd]英标:[hɜːd]v.hide [haɪd]hid [hɪd]英标:[hɪd]v.hit [hɪt]hit [hɪt]英标:[hɪt]v.hold [həʊld]held [held]英标:[held]v.hurt [hɜːt]hurt [hɜːt]英标:[hɜːt]v.keep [kiːp]kept [kept]英标:[kept]v.know [nəʊ]knew [njuː]英标:[njuː]v.lay [leɪ]laid [leɪd]英标:[leɪd]v.lead [liːd]led [led]英标:[led]v.learn [lɜːn]learnt [lɜːnt] / learned [lɜːnd]英标:[lɜːnt]、[lɜːnd]v.leave [liːv]left [left]英标:[left]v.lend [lend]lent [lent]英标:[lent]v.let [let]let [let]英标:[let]v.lie [laɪ]lay [leɪ]英标:[leɪ]v.light [laɪt]lit [lɪt] / lighted [ˈlaɪtɪd]英标:[lɪt]、[ˈlaɪtɪd]v.lose [luːz]lost [lɒst]英标:[lɒst]v.make [meɪk]made [meɪd]英标:[meɪd]v.may [meɪ]might [maɪt]英标:[maɪt]v.(情态动词)mean [miːn]meant [ment]英标:[ment]v.meet [miːt]met [met]英标:[met]v.pay [peɪ]paid [peɪd]英标:[peɪd]v.put [pʊt]put [pʊt]英标:[pʊt]v.read [riːd]read [red]英标:[red]v.ride [raɪd]rode [rəʊd]英标:[rəʊd]v.ring [rɪŋ]rang [ræŋ]英标:[ræŋ]v.rise [raɪz]rose [rəʊz]英标:[rəʊz]v.run [rʌn]ran [ræn]英标:[ræn]v.say [seɪ]said [sed]英标:[sed]v.see [siː]saw [sɔː]英标:[sɔː]v.sell [sel]sold [səʊld]英标:[səʊld]v.send [send]sent [sent]英标:[sent]v.set [set]set [set]英标:[set]v.shake [ʃeɪk]shook [ʃʊk]英标:[ʃʊk]v.shall [ʃæl]should [ʃʊd]英标:[ʊd]v.(情态动词)shine [ʃaɪn]shone [ʃɒn] / shined [ʃaɪnd]英标:[ʃɒn]、[ʃaɪnd]v. shoot [ʃuːt]shot [ʃɒt]英标:[ʃɒt]v.show [ʃəʊ]showed [ʃəʊd]英标:[ʃəʊd]v.shut [ʃʌt]shut [ʃʌt]英标:[ʃʌt]v.sing [sɪŋ]sang [sæŋ]英标:[sæŋ]v.sit [sɪt]sat [sæt]英标:[sæt]v.sleep [sliːp]slept [slept]英标:[slept]v.smell [smel]smelt [smelt] / smelled [smeld]英标:[smelt]、[smeld]v. speak [spiːk]spoke [spəʊk]英标:[spəʊk]v.spell [spel]spelt [spelt] / spelled [speld]英标:[spelt]、[speld]v.spend [spend]spent [spent]英标:[spent]v.stand [stænd]stood [stuːd]英标:[stuːd]v.steal [stiːl]stole [stəʊl]英标:[stəʊl]v.stick [stɪk]stuck [stʌk]英标:[stʌk]v.sweep [swiːp]swept [swept]英标:[swept]v.swim [swɪm]swam [swæm]英标:[swæm]v.take [teɪk]took [tʊk]英标:[tʊk]v.teach [tiːtʃ]taught [tɔːt]英标:[tɔːt]v.tell [tel]told [təʊld]英标:[təʊld]v.think [θɪŋk]thought [θɔːt]英标:[θɔːt]v.throw [θrəʊ]threw [θruː]英标:[θruː]v.understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd]understood [ˌʌndəˈstʊd]英标:[ˌʌnd əˈstʊd]v.wake [weɪk]woke [wəʊk]英标:[wəʊk]v.wear [weə(r)]wore [wɔː(r)]英标:[wɔː(r)]v.will [wɪl]would [wʊd]英标:[wʊd]v.(情态动词)win [wɪn]won [wʌn]英标:[wʌn]v.write [raɪt]wrote [rəʊt]英标:[rəʊt]v.。

易错英语单词变形

易错英语单词变形

易错英语单词变形一、动词原形 - 过去式 - 过去分词(不规则变化)1. be.- 原形:be [biː],v.(动词)- 过去式:was [wɒz](第一、三人称单数),were [wɜː(r)](第二人称单数和复数等)- 过去分词:been [biːn]2. begin.- 原形:begin [bɪˈɡɪn],v.- 过去式:began [bɪˈɡæn]- 过去分词:begun [bɪˈɡʌn]3. drink.- 原形:drink [drɪŋk],v.- 过去式:drank [dræŋk]- 过去分词:drunk [drʌŋk]4. ring.- 原形:ring [rɪŋ],v.- 过去式:rang [ræŋ]- 过去分词:rung [rʌŋ]5. swim.- 原形:swim [swɪm],v.- 过去式:swam [swæm]- 过去分词:swum [swʌm]二、名词复数变形(特殊情况)1. child.- 原形:child [tʃaɪld],n.(名词)- 复数:children [ˈtʃɪldrən]2. foot.- 原形:foot [fʊt],n.- 复数:feet [fiːt]3. tooth.- 原形:tooth [tuːθ],n.- 复数:teeth [tiːθ]4. mouse.- 原形:mouse [maʊs],n.- 复数:mice [maɪs]三、形容词 - 副词(词尾变化)1. happy.- 原形:happy [ˈhæpi],adj.(形容词)- 副词:happily [ˈhæpɪli] 2. easy.- 原形:easy [ˈiːzi],adj. - 副词:easily [ˈiːzəli] 3. true.- 原形:true [truː],adj. - 副词:truly [ˈtruːli]。

英语过去式50个常见单词

英语过去式50个常见单词

英语过去式50个常见单词英语过去式是英语语法中的一个重要部分,掌握常见动词的过去式形式对于学习英语的人来说非常重要。

以下是50个常见动词及其过去式形式的列表:1. be - was/were2. have - had3. do - did4. say - said5. go - went6. get - got7. make - made8. come - came9. see - saw10. know - knew11. think - thought12. take - took13. give - gave14. find - found15. tell - told16. become - became17. show - showed19. feel - felt20. put - put21. bring - brought22. begin - began23. keep - kept24. hold - held25. write - wrote26. stand - stood27. hear - heard28. let - let29. mean - meant30. set - set31. meet - met32. run - ran33. pay - paid34. sit - sat35. speak - spoke36. lie - lay37. lead - led38. read - read39. grow - grew41. fall - fell42. send - sent43. build - built44. understand - understood45. draw - drew46. break - broke47. spend - spent48. rise - rose49. drive - drove50. buy - bought掌握这些动词的过去式形式可以帮助我们在交流中正确使用过去时态,使我们的表达更加准确和流利。

英语过去式特殊变化的单词

英语过去式特殊变化的单词

英语过去式特殊变化的单词原形过去式音标词性(缩写)am/is [æm/ɪz]was [wɒz]v.(动词)are [ɑː(r)]were [wɜː(r)]v.(动词)begin [bɪˈɡɪn]began [bɪˈɡæn]v.(动词)blow [bləʊ]blew [bluː]v.(动词)break [breɪk]broke [brəʊk]v.(动词)bring [brɪŋ]brought [brɔːt]v.(动词)build [bɪld]built [bɪlt]v.(动词)buy [baɪ]bought [bɔːt]v.(动词)can [kæn]could [kʊd]v.(动词,情态动词)catch [kætʃ]caught [kɔːt]v.(动词)choose [tʃuːz]chose [tʃəʊz]v.(动词)come [kʌm]came [keɪm]v.(动词)cost [kɒst]cost [kɒst]v.(动词)cut [kʌt]cut [kʌt]v.(动词)do/does [duː/dʌz]did [dɪd]v.(动词)draw [drɔː]drew [druː]v.(动词)drink [drɪŋk]drank [dræŋk]v.(动词)drive [draɪv]drove [drəʊv]v.(动词)eat [iːt]ate [eɪt]v.(动词)fall [fɔːl]fell [fel]v.(动词)feed [fiːd]fed [fed]v.(动词)feel [fiːl]felt [felt]v.(动词)fight [faɪt]fought [fɔːt]v.(动词)find [faɪnd]found [faʊnd]v.(动词)fly [flaɪ]flew [fluː]v.(动词)forget [fəˈɡet]forgot [fəˈɡɒt]v.(动词)get [ɡet]got [ɡɒt]v.(动词)give [ɡɪv]gave [ɡeɪv]v.(动词)go [ɡəʊ]went [went]v.(动词)grow [ɡrəʊ]grew [ɡruː]v.(动词)have/has [hæv/həz]had [hæd]v.(动词)hear [hɪə(r)]heard [hɜːd]v.(动词)hide [haɪd]hid [hɪd]v.(动词)hit [hɪt]hit [hɪt]v.(动词)hold [həʊld]held [held]v.(动词)hurt [hɜːt]hurt [hɜːt]v.(动词)keep [kiːp]kept [kept]v.(动词)know [nəʊ]knew [njuː]v.(动词)lay [leɪ]laid [leɪd]v.(动词)lead [liːd]led [led]v.(动词)learn [lɜːn]learnt/learned [lɜːnt/lɜːnd]v.(动词)leave [liːv]left [left]v.(动词)lend [lend]lent [lent]v.(动词)let [let]let [let]v.(动词)lie [laɪ]lay [leɪ]v.(动词)lose [luːz]lost [lɒst]v.(动词)make [meɪk]made [meɪd]v.(动词)may [meɪ]might [maɪt]v.(动词,情态动词)mean [miːn]meant [ment]v.(动词)meet [miːt]met [met]v.(动词)pay [peɪ]paid [peɪd]v.(动词)put [pʊt]put [pʊt]v.(动词)read [riːd]read [red]v.(动词)ride [raɪd]rode [rəʊd]v.(动词)ring [rɪŋ]rang [ræŋ]v.(动词)rise [raɪz]rose [rəʊz]v.(动词)run [rʌn]ran [ræn]v.(动词)say [seɪ]said [sed]v.(动词)see [siː]saw [sɔː]v.(动词)sell [sel]sold [səʊld]v.(动词)send [send]sent [sent]v.(动词)set [set]set [set]v.(动词)shake [ʃeɪk]shook [ʃʊk]v.(动词)shall [ʃæl]should [ʃʊd]v.(动词,情态动词)shine [ʃaɪn]shone [ʃɒn]v.(动词)show [ʃəʊ]showed [ʃəʊd]v.(动词)shut [ʃʌt]shut [ʃʌt]v.(动词)sing [sɪŋ]sang [sæŋ]v.(动词)sit [sɪt]sat [sæt]v.(动词)sleep [sliːp]slept [slept]v.(动词)smell [smel]smelt/smelled [smelt/smelld]v.(动词)speak [spiːk]spoke [spəʊk]v.(动词)spell [spel]spelt/spelled [spelt/spelld]v.(动词)spend [spend]spent [spent]v.(动词)stand [stænd]stood [stuːd]v.(动词)steal [stiːl]stole [stəʊl]v.(动词)stick [stɪk]stuck [stʌk]v.(动词)swim [swɪm]swam [swæm]v.(动词)take [teɪk]took [tʊk]v.(动词)teach [tiːtʃ]taught [tɔːt]v.(动词)tell [tel]told [təʊld]v.(动词)think [θɪŋk]thought [θɔːt]v.(动词)throw [θrəʊ]threw [θruː]v.(动词)understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd]understood [ˌʌndəˈstʊd]v.(动词)wake [weɪk]woke [wəʊk]v.(动词)wear [weə(r)]wore [wɔː(r)]v.(动词)will [wɪl]would [wʊd]v.(动词,情态动词)win [wɪn]won [wʌn]v.(动词)write [raɪt]wrote [rəʊt]v.(动词)。

英语过去式50个常见单词

英语过去式50个常见单词

英语过去式50个常见单词英语是全球通用的语言,而过去式作为英语中不可或缺的部分,常常被用于描述过去发生的事情。

掌握英语过去式的规则和用法对于提高英语水平和应对各种英语考试都十分必要。

以下是50个常见动词的过去式及其用法:一般过去式1.be - was/were(是;在)Yesterday, I was very tired after work.(昨天下班后,我很累了。

)2.have - had(有;吃/喝/经历)I had some coffee this morning.(我今天早上喝了一些咖啡。

)3.do - did(做;干)He did his homework until midnight.(他做作业做到了半夜。

)4.go - went(去)I went to the supermarket to buy some food.(我去超市买了一些食物。

)5.say - said(说)He said he would come back later.(他说他晚点会回来。

)6.make - made(制作;做)I made a cake for my friend’s birthday.(我为朋友的生日做了一个蛋糕。

)7.take - took(拿;带)I took my dog for a walk in the park.(我带着狗去公园遛弯了。

)8.give - gave(给)She gave me a present for my graduation.(她送给我一份毕业礼物。

)9.get - got(得到;变得)I got a new job last month.(我上个月找到一份新工作。

)10.see - saw(看见;会见)I saw my old friend in the street last night.(昨晚我在街上遇到了老朋友。

)e - came(来)She came to see me at the hospital.(她来医院看我了。

六年级英语重点单词过去式

六年级英语重点单词过去式

六年级英语重点单词过去式过去式(Past tense)是英语语法中的一个重要概念。

在六年级英语学习中,学生们需要掌握一系列常见动词的过去式形式。

过去式是表示过去发生的动作、事情或状态的形式。

以下将详细介绍几个常见的六年级英语重点单词的过去式形式。

1. go – went"go"意思是“去”。

它的过去式形式是"went"。

例如:I went to the park yesterday.(我昨天去了公园。

)2. eat – ate"eat"意思是“吃”。

它的过去式形式是"ate"。

例如:She ate an apple for breakfast.(她早餐吃了一个苹果。

)3. drink – drank"drink"意思是“喝”。

它的过去式形式是"drank"。

例如:They drank some waterafter playing soccer.(他们踢完足球后喝了些水。

)4. see – saw"see"意思是“看到”。

它的过去式形式是"saw"。

例如:He saw a bird in the tree.(他在树上看到了一只鸟。

)5. do – did"do"意思是“做”。

它的过去式形式是"did"。

例如:We did our homework together.(我们一起做作业。

)6. have – had"have"意思是“有”。

它的过去式形式是"had"。

例如:She had a great time at the party.(她在派对上过得很开心。

)7. make – made"make"意思是“制作”。

它的过去式形式是"made"。

英语单词过去式

英语单词过去式

ring----rang—————rungswim----swam--—-swumsing---—sang—-—-sung sink——--sank———-sunk blow——-—blew-——-blown grow-——-grew—-—-grown know——-knew—-—knownfly ——--flew—--—flown take—---took-——-takenshake--——shook---—shaken drive—---drove--—-driven write—-—wrote-—-writtenrise---rose-—-risenride-———rode—---ridden speak—-—-spoke———-spoken steal———-stole—-——stolen break----broke--——broken wake——--woke-———woken freeze--——froze--—-frozen forget-——-forgot—--—forgotten choose-——-chose———-choseneat—---ate---—eatenfall———-fell———-fallengive-—-—gave—-—-givenhide———-hid——--hidden see————saw-———seendo—-—-did——-—donelook-—-looked—--lookedcost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打) hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放) put putread (读) read read(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动) beat beaten(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hung hold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shone sit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见) met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉) felt feltsmell(闻) smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设) built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送) sent sent spend(花费)spent spent lose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learntmean(意思是) meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教) taught taughtbring(带来) brought broughtfight (战斗) fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉) told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造) made madestand(站)stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood(5)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳)swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw (画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道) knew knownthrow(投掷) threw thrown show(出示)showed shown break(打破)broke broken choose(选择) chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲) spoke spokenwake(醒) woke wokedrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写) wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺)lay lainsee(看见)saw seenwear (穿)wore wornbe (am, is,are )(是)was, were been1。

(完整)小学英语单词的过去式

(完整)小学英语单词的过去式

小学英语单词的过去式am, is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did;go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote;get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked;love---- loved; come ---- came; help---- helped;finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned;wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ;phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ;watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned;walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode;stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam;invent---- invented ; print ---printed;look----looked; make---- made; climb---- climbed;buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate;see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore;drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted;run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed;put----put; practice----practiced ; win----won;visit----visited; happen----happened;bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt;knock----knocked; tell---- told;come-came do-did draw-drewdrink-drank drive-drove eat-atefall-fell feed-fed feel-felt find-found fly-flewforget-forgot get-got go-went have ,has-hadhear-heard hold-held keep-kept know-knew learn-learnt,leave-left let-let make-made may-might mean-meant meet-metmust-must put-put read-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ransay-said see-saw sell-sold shall-should sing-sang sit- sat sleep-slept speak-spoke stand-stood swim-swamtake-took teach-taught tell-told think-thought throw-threwunderstand- understood will-would write-wrote。

英语单词过去式

英语单词过去式

bear-bore 之五兆芳芳创作beat-beatbecome-becamebegin-beganbring-broughtbuild-builtburn-burntbuy-boughtcatch-coughtcost-costchoose-chosecome-camecut-cutdeal-dealtdig-dugdo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeeed-fedfeel-felt fight-fought find-found flee-fledfly-flew forget-forgot get-gotgive-gavego-wentgrow-grew have-hadhear-heardhit-hithold-held hurt-hurt keep-kept know-knewlay-laidlead-led learn-learnt leave-left lend-lentlet-letlie-laylight-lit/lighted lose-lostmake-mademeet-metput-putread-readride-rodesay-saidsell-soldset-setsit-satspend-spentspeak-spokeswim-swamteach-toughtthink-thought understand-understood wear-worewin-wonwrite-wrotedrink---drank----drunkring----rang-----rungswim----swam----swumsing----sang----sungsink----sank----sunkblow----blew----blowngrow----grew----grownknow---knew---knownfly ----flew----flowntake----took----takenshake----shook----shaken drive----drove----drivenwrite---wrote---writtenrise---rose---risenride----rode----riddenspeak----spoke----spokensteal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----wokenfreeze----froze----frozen forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosendraw----drew----drawneat----ate----eatenfall----fell----fallengive----gave----givenhide----hid----hiddensee----saw----seendo----did----donelook---looked---lookedcost(破费) cost costcut(割) cut cuthit(打) hit hithurt 伤害) hurt hurtlet(让) let letput(放) put putread (读) read read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过来式同形)beat(跳动) beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过来分词同形)become(酿成) became becomecome(来) came comerun(跑) ran run(4) ABB型(过来式与过来分词同形)dig(挖) dug dugget(得到) got gothang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hunghold(抓住) held held shine(照耀) shone shone sit(坐) sat satwin (赢) won wonmeet(遇见) met metkeep (保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(扫) swept sweptfeel(感到) felt felt smell(闻) smelt smelt leave(离开) left left build(扶植) built built lend(借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sent spend(破费) spent spent lose (丢失) lost lost burn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(学习) learnt learntmean(意思是) meant meantcatch(抓住) caught caughtteach(教) taught taughtbring(带来) brought broughtfight (战斗) fought foughtbuy(买) bought boughtthink(想) thought thoughthear (听见) heard heardsell(卖) sold soldtell(告知) told toldsay(说) said saidfind(找到) found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造) made madestand(站) stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过来式与过来分词三者不合形)begin(开始) began begundrink(喝) drank drunkring(铃响) rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹) blew blowndraw (画) drew drawnfly(飞) flew flowngrow(生长) grew grownknow(知道) knew knownthrow(投掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown break(打破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosen forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲) spoke spokenwake(醒) woke wokedrive(驾驶) drove driveneat(吃) ate eatenfall(落下) fell fallengive(给) gave givenrise(升高) rose risentake(取) took takenmistake(弄错) mistook mistakenride(骑) rode riddenwrite(写) wrote writtendo(做) did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee(看见) saw seenwear (穿) wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been1. A---A---A型(现在式、过来式和过来分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过来式过来分词cost cost cost 破费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过来式同形)beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过来分词同形)come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个子音字母d或t组成过来式或过来分词.burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个子音字母“d”改成“t” 组成过来式或过来分词.build built built 修建lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 破费(3)其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发明get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告知smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(现在式、过来式和过来分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en组成过来分词.eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下steal stole stolen 偷give gave given 给freeze froze frozen 冻结take took taken 拿see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写ride rode ridden 骑drive drove driven 驾驶throw threw thrown 抛,扔blow blew blown 吹grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞draw drew drawn 拉,绘画show showed shown 展示(2)过来式加-n或-en组成过来分词. speak spoke spoken 说话break broke broken 破碎,折断wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒choose chose chosen 选择forget forgot forgotten 忘记(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”辨别为“a”(过来式)和“u”(过来分词).begin began begun 开始ring rang rung 按铃sing sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 沉swim swam swum 游泳drink drank drunk 饮(4)其他不法则动词的变更.be(am, is) was/ were been 是be(are) were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺wear wore wbe,am ,is -wasare-werebegin-beganbreak-krokebring-broughtbuild-builtbuy-boughtcan-couldcatch-caughtcome-camedo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeed-fedfeel-feltfind-foundfly-flewforght-forgotget-gotgo-wenthave,has-hadhear-heardhold-heldkeep-keptknoe-knewlearn-learnt,learnedleave-left let-let make-made may-might mean-meant meet-met must-must put-putread-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ransay-saidsee-sawsell-sold shall-should shoe-shoeed sing-sangsit-sat sleep-slept speak-spoke stand-stoodswim-swamtake-tookteach-taughttell-toldthink-thoughtthrow-threwunderstand-understoodwill-wouldwrite-wroteorn 穿最佳答案现代式:1.have 2.send 3.be 4.learn 5.play 6.do 7.give8.make9.take 10.fly 11.is 12.spend 13.are 14.eat 15.can't 16.write 17.can 18.live 20.ride 21.watch 22.drink过来式:1. had2. sent3. were/was4. learnt, learned5. played6. did7. gave8. made9. took10. flied11. was12. spent13. were14. ate15. couldn't16. wrote17. could18. lived20. rode21. watched22. drank意思原形过来式过来分词借给 lend lent lent做 make made made展示 show showed shown唱 sing sang sung坐 sit sat sat睡觉 sleep slept slept 说;讲 speak spoke spoken 破费 spend spent spent站 stand stood stood游泳 swim swam swum带走 take took taken教 teach taught taught告知 tell told told思考 think thought thought 穿,戴 wear wore worn写 write wrote written是 is\am was beenare were been带来 bring brought brought 买 by bought bought能 can could \do did done喝 drink drank drunk发明 find found found忘记 forget forgot forgotten 给 give gave given得到 get got got去 go went gone。

英语单词过去式

英语单词过去式

bear-bore beat-beat become-became begin-began bring-brought build-built burn-burntbuy-bought catch-cought cost-cost choose-chose come-camecut-cutdeal-dealtdig-dugdo-diddraw-drewdrink-drank drive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeeed-fedfeel-felt fight-fought find-found flee-fledfly-flew forget-forgot get-gotgive-gavego-wentgrow-grew have-hadhear-heardhit-hithold-held hurt-hurt keep-kept know-knewlay-laidlead-led learn-learnt leave-left lend-lentlet-letlie-laylight-lit/lighted lose-lostmake-mademeet-metput-putread-readride-rodesay-saidsell-soldset-setsit-satspend-spentspeak-spokeswim-swamteach-toughtthink-thought understand-understood wear-worewin-wonwrite-wrotedrink---drank----drunkring----rang-----rungswim----swam----swumsing----sang----sungsink----sank----sunkblow----blew----blowngrow----grew----grownknow---knew---knownfly ----flew----flowntake----took----takenshake----shook----shaken drive----drove----drivenwrite---wrote---writtenrise---rose---risenride----rode----riddenspeak----spoke----spokensteal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----wokenfreeze----froze----frozen forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosendraw----drew----drawneat----ate----eatenfall----fell----fallengive----gave----givenhide----hid----hiddensee----saw----seendo----did----donelook---looked---lookedcost(消费) cost costcut(割) cut cuthit(打) hit hithurt 损害) hurt hurtlet(让) let letput(放) put putread (读) read read(2) AAB型(动词本相与曩昔式同形)beat(跳动) beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词本相与曩昔分词同形)become(变成) became becomecome(来) came comerun(跑) ran run(4) ABB型(曩昔式与曩昔分词同形)dig(挖) dug dugget(得到) got gothang(吊逝世) hanged hanged hang(吊挂) hung hunghold(抓住) held heldshine(照射) shone shonesit(坐) sat satwin (赢) won wonmeet(碰见) met metkeep (保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(扫) swept sweptfeel(感到) felt feltsmell(闻) smelt smelt leave(分开) left leftbuild(扶植) built built lend(借出) lent lentsend (传送) sent sent spend(消费) spent spent lose (丧掉) lost lostburn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(进修) learnt learntmean(意思是) meant meantcatch(抓住) caught caughtteach(教) taught taughtbring(带来) brought broughtfight (战役) fought foughtbuy(买) bought boughtthink(想) thought thoughthear (听见) heard heardsell(卖) sold soldtell(告知) told toldsay(说) said saidfind(找到) found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制作) made madestand(站) stood stoodunderstand明确understood understood(5) ABC型(动词本相.曩昔式与曩昔分词三者不合形)begin(开端) began begundrink(喝) drank drunkring(铃响) rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim(泅水) swam swumblow(吹) blew blowndraw (画) drew drawnfly(飞) flew flowngrow(发展) grew grownknow(知道) knew knownthrow(扔掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown break(打破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosen forget(忘却) forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲) spoke spokenwake(醒) woke wokedrive(驾驶) drove driveneat(吃) ate eatenfall(落下) fell fallengive(给) gave givenrise(升高) rose risentake(取) took takenmistake(弄错) mistook mistakenride(骑) rode riddenwrite(写) wrote writtendo(做) did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee(看见) saw seenwear (穿) wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been1. A---A---A型(如今式.曩昔式和曩昔分词同形)动词本相(如今式)曩昔式曩昔分词cost cost cost 消费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(如今式和曩昔式同形)beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(如今式和曩昔分词同形)come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词本相后加一个子音字母d或t组成曩昔式或曩昔分词. burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 进修mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词本相的最后一个子音字母“d”改为“t” 组成曩昔式或曩昔分词.build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 掉去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 消费(3)其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明确win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 认为fight fought fought 战役find found found 发明get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞逝世,挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 分开make made made 制作meet met met 碰见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告知smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(如今式.曩昔式和曩昔分词都不雷同)(1)在动词本相后加-n或-en组成曩昔分词.eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下steal stole stolen 偷give gave given 给freeze froze frozen 冻结take took taken 拿see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写ride rode ridden 骑drive drove driven 驾驶throw threw thrown 抛,扔blow blew blown 吹grow grew grown 发展know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞draw drew drawn 拉,绘画show showed shown 展现(2)曩昔式加-n或-en组成曩昔分词. speak spoke spoken 措辞break broke broken 破裂,折断wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒choose chose chosen 选择forget forgot forgotten 忘却(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分离为“a”(曩昔式)和“u”(曩昔分词).begin began begun 开端ring rang rung 按铃sing sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 沉swim swam swum 泅水drink drank drunk 饮(4)其他不规矩动词的变更.be(am, is) was/ were been 是be(are) were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺wear wore wbe,am ,is -wasare-werebegin-beganbreak-krokebring-broughtbuild-builtbuy-boughtcan-couldcatch-caughtcome-camedo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeed-fedfeel-feltfind-foundfly-flewforght-forgotget-gotgo-wenthave,has-hadhear-heardhold-heldkeep-keptknoe-knewlearn-learnt,learned leave-leftlet-let make-made may-might mean-meant meet-met must-must put-putread-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ransay-saidsee-sawsell-sold shall-should shoe-shoeed sing-sangsit-sat sleep-slept speak-spoke stand-stood swim-swamtake-tookteach-taughttell-toldthink-thoughtthrow-threwunderstand-understoodwill-wouldwrite-wroteorn 穿最佳答案现代式:1.have 2.send 3.be 4.learn 5.play 6.do 7.give8.make9.take 10.fly 11.is 12.spend 13.are 14.eat 15.can't 16.write 17.can 18.live 20.ride 21.watch 22.drink曩昔式:1. had2. sent3. were/was4. learnt, learned5. played6. did7. gave8. made9. took10. flied11. was12. spent13. were14. ate15. couldn't16. wrote17. could18. lived20. rode21. watched22. drank意思本相曩昔式曩昔分词借给 lend lent lent做 make made made展现 show showed shown 唱 sing sang sung坐 sit sat sat睡觉 sleep slept slept 说;讲 speak spoke spoken 消费 spend spent spent 站 stand stood stood泅水 swim swam swum带走 take took taken教 teach taught taught告知 tell told told思虑 think thought thought 穿,戴 wear wore worn写 write wrote written是 is\am was beenare were been带来 bring brought brought 买 by bought bought能 can could \do did done喝 drink drank drunk发明 find found found忘却 forget forgot forgotten 给 give gave given得到 get got got去 go went gone。

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常用英语单词过去式、过去分词
过去式( past tense)是英语语法的一种,表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。

一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过
去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。

动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。

以前的事情或者过去发生的动作需要用过去式。

只要不是现在或者将来发生的事情,哪怕几分钟之前的也是过去式。

比如 :
我刚回到家。

I came home just now.
我昨天晚上看了我喜欢的电视节目。

I watched my favorite TV shows yesterday evening.
爸爸几个月前买了一辆新车。

My father bought a new car several months ago.
几年前我还是一个小婴儿,就像我妹妹一样。

I was a little baby several years ago, just like my little sister.
表示的意思不同,语法不同。

比如
一般现在时。

我每天都写作业。

I do my homework every day.
过去时。

我刚写了作业。

I did my homework just now.
一般现在时。

我每天7:30去学校。

I go to school at 7:30 every day.
过去时。

我今天 7:30 去了学校。

(已经去了,所以是过去时)I went to school at 7:30 today.
和时间有关的词语或者状语
1. yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening)
2. the day before yesterday 前天
3. last night (week, Sunday, weekend, month, winter, year, century世纪)
4. ago 以前
5. this morning /afternoon /evening (今天早上,中午,晚上)
6. when 引导的状语从句(动词过去时)
7. just now 刚才
8. the other day -- a few days ago. 几天前
9. at the age of 10 (在十岁的时候)
10. in the old days 在以前的时候
11.at that time 在那时
12.at that moment 在那个时候
规则动词
1.一般动词直接加 -ed,比如 look-looked ;
2.以 e 结尾的动词直接加 -d,比如 dance-danced;
3.辅音字母加 y 结尾的,变 y 为 i 再加 ed,比如 study-studied ;
4.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母(字母 w,y,x 除外),双写这个辅音字母加 -ed,比如 skip-skipped ;
5.以 l 结尾的动词,若以非重读音节结尾,则末尾的字母l 双写与不双写均可。

其中不双写的是美式拼写。

比如
travel-travelled/traveled(U.S.) 。

6.部分以 -p 结尾的动词同样遵循第 5 条,这类词多由“前缀 +名词”构成。

比如 worship-worshipped/worshiped(U.S.) 、handicap-handicapped/handicaped(U.S.) 。

注:英语 26 个字母中,除了 a, e, i , o, u这几个元音字母外,其他都是辅音字母。

不规则动词
1. 动词过去式与原形相同,比如:read
2.动词过去式以 -ought 或 -aught 结尾,比如, teach-taught
3.动词过去式由原形结尾的 -end 变为 -ent,比如 send-sent
4.动词过去式以 -elt, -eft, -ept 结尾,如 keep-kept;
5. 动词过去式与原形比较,其中一个元音字母发生改变,比如run-ran;
6.动词过去式以 -ew 结尾,如 know-knew ;
7.动词过去式 -ee-变为 -e-,如 meet-met。

1、加“ ed”
大部分动词的过去式和过去分词,都是在动词结尾加上“ed”,
结尾有“ e”则直接加“ d”
“ y”变“ i”再加上“ ed”
如下列单词
动词意思过去式过去分词
clean清洁cleaned cleaned
wash洗washed washed
jump跳jumped jumped
watch观看watched watched
look看见looked looked
jump跳jumped jumped
use使用used used
live生活lived lived
tidy整理tidied tidied
2、结尾字母为“ l”“ p”双写再加上“ ed”
动词意思过去式过去分词
jump跳jumped jumped
skip蹦跳skipped skipped
stop停止stopped stopped
3、改“ o”、“ u”、“ i”为“ a”、“ e”等形式
动词意思过去式过去分词
become成为became become
come来came come
run跑ran run
begin开始began begun
drink喝drank drunk
ring打电话rang rung
sing唱(歌)sang sung
swim游泳swam swum
begin开始began begun
give给gave given
drive驾驶drove driven
ride骑(车,马)rode ridden
write写wrote written
know知道knew known
blow吹blew blown
grow生长grew grown
throw扔threw thrown
draw画画drew drawn
sit坐下sat sat
get得到 ;获得got got
dig挖dug dug
4、保持不变
有些动词的过去式和过去分词保持不变,如下列单词动词意思过去式过去分词
read读read read
cut切,割cut cut
put放put put
hit打hit hit
hurt伤害hurt hurt
let让let let
shut关shut shut
5、特殊形式
有些动词的过去式和过去分词是特殊形式,如下列单词动词意思过去式过去分词
do做did done
is是was been
am是was been
are是were been
go去went gone
fall落下 /跌倒fell fallen
say说said said
bring提供brought brought
catch捉住 ;抓住caught caught
teach教taught taught
fight打架 ;打仗-fought fought
think想;认为thought thought
teach教导 ,训练-taught taught
make制作made maken have有had had tell告诉told told eat吃ate eaten get得到got gotten take拿took taken see看见saw seen fly飞flew flown meet遇见met met build建造built built lend借lent lent lose丢失lost lost hear听见heard heard buy买bought bought choose选择chose chosen keep保持kept kept break弄坏 ,弄破broke broken speak讲话 ;演讲spoke spoken wake弄醒woke woken hide躲,藏hid hidden
情态动词只有过去式
can --- could能
may --- might可能,也许
shall---should将要
will---would将要。

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