以to结尾的短语

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thrilled to bits 的用法-概述说明以及解释

thrilled to bits 的用法-概述说明以及解释

thrilled to bits 的用法-概述说明以及解释1.引言引言部分概述:"Thrilled to bits" 是一个常见的英语表达,用来形容某人非常兴奋、高兴或激动。

这个短语常常被用来描述某人对于某个好消息或者令人兴奋的事情感到兴奋到了极点。

在本文中,我们将探讨"thrilled to bits"的含义、用法以及一些例句,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这个表达。

1.1 概述部分的内容1.2 文章结构:本文将分为三个主要部分:引言、正文和结论。

在引言部分,我们将简要概述“thrilled to bits”这一短语的含义和用法,并介绍本文的结构。

在正文部分,我们将详细讨论“thrilled to bits”的含义、用法和举例。

最后,在结论部分,我们将总结本文的主要观点,探讨“thrilled to bits”在实际应用中的意义,并展望未来可能的发展方向。

通过这样的结构,读者可以全面了解和掌握“thrilled to bits”这一短语的用法和含义。

1.3 目的:本文旨在探讨和介绍英语习语“thrilled to bits”的用法和含义。

通过对该短语的详细解析和举例,读者将能够更好地理解并运用这一表达方式。

本文旨在帮助读者扩展英语词汇,提高语言表达能力,使其在日常交流中能够更加流利地运用“thrilled to bits”这一习语,从而丰富语言表达方式,增强交流效果。

通过本文的阅读,读者将有机会更深入地了解英语习语的精髓,为其语言学习之路带来新的启示和收获。

2.正文2.1 thrilled to bits的含义:"thrilled to bits"是一个英语习语,用来形容某人因为某种令人兴奋或愉快的事情而感到极度兴奋和高兴。

这个习语强调了人们内心深处的激动和兴奋之情,可将其译为“激动不已”、“乐不可支”或“欣喜若狂”。

当某人说自己“thrilled to bits”时,通常表示他们感到非常兴奋、激动或满足,可能是因为一项重要的成就、一份好消息、一场令人惊喜的事件或任何其他令人心情愉悦的事情。

英语作文结尾常用短语

英语作文结尾常用短语

英语作文结尾常用短语英语作文结尾常用短语导语:英语作文结尾的时候需要用到哪些产业的短语?以下是店铺为大家整理的英语作文结尾常用短语,欢迎阅读!希望对大家有所帮助!英语作文结尾常用短语1.From above…综上所述……2.Therefore,it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that…因此,不难得出以下结论……3.Recognizing the fact that…should lead US to conclude that…承认……这一事实,我们能得出以下结论……4.Theevidence upon all sides supports/confirms/leads to a sound conclusion/view that…各方面事实表明/可以得出这样一个合理的结论(看法)……5.From what has been discussed above/Based on the points discussed above,we may reasonably/safely/finallydraw/arrive at the conclusion that…综上所述,我们能得出如下结论…6.Insummarv/conclusion/aword,it is more important/valuable we should…总之,我们应该……,这一点很重要。

7.Taking into account all of these factors,we may reach thec onclusion that…考虑到所有因素,我们得出结论.……8.Obviously.if we ignore the problem,chances are good that…will be put in danger.显然,如果我们忽略了这个问题,……很有可能会陷入危险境地。

教你如何巧记英语单词

教你如何巧记英语单词

1.以-ble, -ple结尾的形容词,去e为y成副词。

例如,possible—possibly, probable—probably, simple---simply, comfortable---comfortably; 另外,true—truly, gentle---gently。

其它一般直接加ly.2.分数表达法:母叙子饥;子大1,母加思(-s)注:叙---序(序数词),饥---基(基数词)3. 1)下列动词后在主动语态中用不带to的不定式作补语,但被动态中要加上to: ―吾看三室两厅一感觉‖。

五看:look at, see, watch, notice, observe三使:make, let, have两听:listen to, hear一感觉:feel例如,I saw him enter the room just now.2)以上动词除let, make外都可以用现在分词作宾补,此外find, keep, catch, leave 也可以用现在分词作宾补。

例如,At that time, I found him crying in the street.4. 只接~ing形式作宾语的动词及动词短语:1) 巧记:mepsckarfi妹不吃咖啡mind (miss), enjoy (escape,excuse), prevent(practice), suggest, consider,keep(on), avoid(admit,appreciate), risk(resist抵抗), finish(forbid, fancy 想象,设想), imagine, …2) 巧记:Alps dog–-阿尔卑斯狗(以“to”结尾的短语)add to, look forward to, lead to, pay attention to, stick to, devote oneself to ,object to (反对), get down to , get/be used to …另外还有can’t help,be busy, be worth, feel like, fail in , succeed in,…5.后接不定式的动词------(我的)意愿:决定同意(你的)要求意愿---care, hate, refuse 决定、企图---determine, decide, offer, attempt, try, manage 同意---agree, promise 要求,想要,希望---want, wish, hope, expect, intend, mean 6.下列动词后的从句用虚拟语气-----主语+(should+)动词原形:一个―坚持‖:insist两个―命令‖:order, command三个―建议‖:suggest, advise, propose四个―要求‖ : ask,demand,require,requestThe officer ordered that we (should) go at once.7. 巧记以-o结尾的名词的复数----1)加-es的词:如:Negro– Negroes; hero—heroes; potato—potatoes; tomato—tomatoes口诀:黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿2)加-s的词:piano—pianos; radio—radios; zoo—zoos; photo—photos口诀:钢琴和收音机一起在动物园拍照片一句话:有生命的加-es,无生命的加-s(除―volcanoes火山, echoes回音‖)8.分开―一段时间‖,some time表示―一段时间‖;相聚―在某一时‖,sometime表示―在某一时‖;―有时‖相聚加s,sometimes表示―有时,不时‖;―几次‖分开带s,some times表示―几次,次数‖。

专题07 以介词to结尾的介词短语-备战高考英语语法填空秒杀思维和技巧

专题07 以介词to结尾的介词短语-备战高考英语语法填空秒杀思维和技巧

高考英语语法填空秒杀思维和技巧专题07 以介词to结尾的相关短语➢以介词to结尾的相关短语掌握这部分才能分清楚什么时候to 后面加do,什么时候to后面加doingbe / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作… be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心;注意;照料see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心;注意;照料see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer… to…更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)prefer… to…更喜欢take / make a trip to到…地方去joi n…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束set fire to 放火烧……drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议…… happen to… 发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到when it comes to… 谈到……时come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算the key to ……的答案describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃…… trust st h. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观…… access to 进入;取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于…… be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生as to 关于;至于next to(否定词前)几乎;be due to do sth.预定要做某事next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……thanks to 多亏了;由于owing to 由于;因……的缘故in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于;就……而论subject to 在……条件下;依照be given to 沉溺于be related to 与…相关get down to着手做lead to 着手做object to / be opposed to 反对put one’s mind to全神贯注于be equal to 胜任devote oneself to献身于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意lead to通向see to 负责access to 接近(某地的)方法be addicted to 沉溺于… 对…上瘾according to 根据contribute to 为…作贡献;有助于。

英语学习资料:必背todoingsth的常见词组

英语学习资料:必背todoingsth的常见词组

英语学习资料:必背todoingsth的常见词组英语中的to有时是不定式符号,后接动词原形;有时是介词,后接动词时,动词用动名词,很容易混淆。

下面是介词to后接动名词的一些常见搭配:1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事。

如:He admitted to having taken the money. 他承认拿了那笔钱。

George would never admit to being wrong. 乔治从不认错。

2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事。

如:These methods apply to learning English. 这些方法适用于英语学习。

有时apply为及物动词。

如:We must apply our minds to finding a solution. 我们要动动脑筋找出解决的办法来。

另外还有:apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事。

如:She applied herself to learning English. 她努力学习英语。

3. be [get] used to doing sth 习惯于做某事。

如:John has got used to sleeping late. 约翰已习惯很晚睡觉了。

She is used to living in the country. 她习惯于住在乡下。

4. e [be] near to doing sth 几乎做某事,差点就做某事。

如:I was near to screaming. 我险些喊叫起来。

I came near to forgetting my raincoat. 我差点把雨衣给忘了。

注意,单独使用的next to(次于)也后接动名词。

如:Next to skiing her favourite sport was ice-hockey. 她最喜爱的运动是滑雪,其次是冰球。

only to的用法语法

only to的用法语法

only to的用法语法一、only to的用法与意义解析在英语中,我们经常会遇到一个常见的短语 "only to"。

该短语用于描述某个结果或情况,强调发生的事情出乎意料或具有讽刺意味。

而且只会发生一次。

它通常用于叙述过去的事件,将两种不同的情况联系起来。

1. 准确理解only to"Only to" 的字面意思是“仅仅为了”,接下来使用现在分词、过去分词或形容词短语来描述所阐述的结果或情境。

2. 使用only to 表达令人惊讶/讽刺结果当我们使用 "only to" 这个短语时,我们希望突出特定事件发生后发生的让人感到惊奇、悲伤、失望甚至讽刺的结果,并表示这样的结果很少见或不寻常。

此结构也可以用来表达错误、失败和后悔。

例如:- She studied hard for the exam, only to fail it in the end.(她努力学习准备考试,然而最终却考试挂掉了。

)- He spent years saving money for a dream trip around the world, only to fall ill and be unable to travel.(他花了几年时间存钱准备环游世界的梦想旅行,谁知道偏偏生病了,无法实现他的计划。

)- The fashion show was supposed to be the highlight of her career, only to have the designer pull out at the last minute.(这场时装秀本该是她事业的亮点,然而设计师在最后一刻退出了。

)二、常见only to的使用场景1. 表示不幸或失望在讲述个人故事或某种情况时,我们可以使用 "only to" 来强调预料之外的失望结果。

例如:- I waited for hours at the restaurant, only to find out that my reservation had been canceled.(我在餐厅等了好几个小时,结果才发现我的预定被取消了。

“V+to(介词)”短语

“V+to(介词)”短语

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英语主语用语

英语主语用语

英语主语用语
英语中的主语是句子的核心,它通常在句子中位于动词前面。

主语可以是单个词,也可以是短语或从句。

以下是一些常见的英语主语用语:
1. 代词:如I、you、he、she、it、we、they等。

例如:He is a doctor.
2. 名词:任何一个单数或复数名词都可以作为主语。

例如:The cat is sleeping.
3. 动名词短语:以动词-ing形式结尾的短语。

例如:Swimming is my favorite hobby.
4. 不定式短语:以to + 动词原形构成的短语。

例如:To study English is important.
5. 介词短语:以介词开头的短语。

例如:In the park, children are playing.
6. 从句:包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等。

例如:What he said made me happy.
在写英语句子时,需要注意主语与谓语的一致性,即主语为单数时,谓语动词也应该是单数形式;主语为复数时,谓语动词也应该是复数形式。

同时,还需注意主语的位置,尤其是当主语是从句时,需要将主语放在从句的前面。

- 1 -。

高中英语书信作文常用开头与结尾

高中英语书信作文常用开头与结尾

高中英语书信作文常用开头与结尾 高中英语写作部分还是要多背多看多总结,热点话题的词汇短语素材要充分积累才能有话可说。

下面是小编整理的高中英语书信作文常用开头与结尾,希望大家学业有成,工作顺利 高考英语书信作文常用开头: 1.How are you going? 最近怎幺样?2.I am happy to receive your letter.很高兴收到你的来信。

3.You asked me about(+problem question 等),now let me give you some advice.你在来信中询问我....,现在,让我给你一些建议。

4.It has been a long time since we met.我们很久没见面了 高考英语书信作文常用结尾: 1.I am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待着你的来信。

2.Thank you in advance.提前谢谢你。

3.Please wirte to me as soon as possible.请尽快回信4.Good luck |Best wishes for you.祝你好运 高中英语书信作文常用开头与结尾 结尾语采用三种方法:①采用分词短语:句末用逗号,不用句号。

例如: a.Waiting for your good news, b.Looking forward to your early reply, c.Hoping to hear from you soon, d.Hoping you are enjoying good health, e.Regretting that I can't give you a more favorite reply, f.Regretting the trouble I'm causing you, g.Wishing you every success, h.Wishing you a pleasant journey, i.Wishing you a happy New Year,②采用介词短语,例如:a.With best regards, b.With kind regards to your family, c.With best wishes to you and yours, d.With best wishes for your success and happiness,。

动词+to短语

动词+to短语

一、带to的动词短语1.希望做某事hope to do sth. Wish to do; wish sb to do Hope +that 从句2.决定做某事decide to do sth.3.同意做某事agree to do sth.4.需要某人做某事need to do sth. Needn’t do sth need to be done =need doing5.使用某物做某事use sth to do sth (used to do /be used to doing/be used to do )6.迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do7.准备做某事get/be ready to do8.尽力做某事try to do sth try dong sth 尝试着做某事9.计划做某事plan to do sth.10.不得不have to do don’t/doesn’t have to do =needn’t do11.轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.12.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.13.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.14.请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.15.希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.16.想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.17.同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.18.教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.19.喜欢/想要某人做某事like sb. to do sth.20.帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do21.encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做22.be supposed to do 建议某人做某事suppose sb be doing 猜测某人正在做某事23.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事24.prefer to do/ prefer doing to doing/prefer to do rather than do宁愿做某事而不愿做25.have sth to do 某人有某事要做/have sth done 让某物被做26.It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间27.It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事28.It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了.It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)例句: It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.29.too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能例: He was to angry to say a word.30.find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…例: I find/think/feel it hardto learn English well.31.序数词+to do 第…..个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?我不知/忘记了怎么办。

有趣的英语短语

有趣的英语短语

1. To walk on air 洋洋得意在形容一个人很高兴,很得意的时候,中文经常说这个人走路轻飘飘,好像腾云驾雾一样。

英文里也有类似的说法,就是to walk on air。

Susan has been walking on air ever since she got an official letter that she's been accepted as a graduate student at the University of California. 苏珊收到加州大学正式通知书录取她为研究生以后,她就一直很得意洋洋的。

2. To walk the plank 被解雇Plank就是很厚的木板。

据说,过去海盗拦截船只后会逼迫没有利用价值的人们走到一块木板上,然后将他们推进海里。

To walk the plank的说法由此得来,现在多指“被除名”。

When you take over the store, think twice about making the manager walk the plank. It may not be easy to find another one as honest and efficient as he is. 你接管店铺的时候,解雇经理这个问题要三思而行。

因为要找一个像他那样老实又有效率的经理恐怕不是那么容易的。

3. To walk the floor 心神不宁My roommate has been walking the floor for weeks trying to decide whether to ask his girl friend to marry him. He loves her, but he's not sure he's ready to settle down and have a family. 我同屋近几个星期都一直心神不宁的,他在考虑到底要不要向他女朋友求婚。

英语书信结尾万能句子

英语书信结尾万能句子

英语书信结尾万能句子英语书信结尾万能句子考研书信结尾万能句子导语:考研书信结尾写的好能给作文提分不少下面是范文xxxx为大家整理的考研书信结尾万能句子,供大家参考。

考研书信结尾万能句子结尾万能公式:1结尾万能公式一:如此结论说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个总而言之之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。

也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了比如下面的例子:Obviously(此为过渡短语)wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers如果读者很难显而见之,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了更多过渡短语:tosumupinconclusioninbriefonaccountofthisthus更多句型:ThusitcanbeconcludedthatThereforewecanfindthat2结尾万能公式二:如此建议如果说如此结论是结尾最没用的废话,那么如此建议应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。

拽Obviouslyitishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢更多句型:AccordinglyIrecommendthatsomemeasuresbetakenConsequentlytosolvetheproblemsomemeasuresshouldbetaken 书信作文精华模板万能结尾:Withbestwishes致以我诚挚的祝福Imlookingforwardtohearingfromyou期待您的回信Idappreciateitifyoucouldreplyearlier如果您能尽早回复我会万分感激IsincerelyhopethislettercandrawyourattentiontothematterandIhopethepro blemmentionedabovecansolvedassoonaspossible我衷心希望这封信可以引起您的注意,并且也希望以上问题能够及早得到解决。

九年级英语全册短语归纳

九年级英语全册短语归纳

九年级英语全册短语归纳Unit1《 How can we become good learners?》【短语归纳】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力14. first of all 首先15 take notes 做笔记,做记录 16. enjoy doing sth .16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成18. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 19.each other 彼此20.too many :许多,修饰可数名词 too many girlstoo much :许多,修饰不可数名词 too much milk(too many和 too much)much too :太,修饰形容词 much too beautiful21.change… into… 将…变为…22. with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下with the help of LiLei == with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下23. compare … to … : 把…与…相比(compare with拿…和…比较)Unit2《I think that moon cakes are delicious!》【短语归纳】3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. in two weeks 两星期之后8. be similar to... 与.......相似17. end up最终成为;最后处于 18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……19. as a result结果20. one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭22. dress up 乔装打扮23. haunted house 鬼屋 31. call out 大声呼喊32. remind sb. of 使某人想起 33. sound like 听起来像34. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始36 give sb. sth. 给某人某物;把某物给某人37. plan to do sth. 计划做某事38 .refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事Unit3《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》【短语归纳】1. used to 过去常常2. be afraid of 害怕3. From time to time 时常;有时4. turn red 变红5. take up 开始做6. deal/do with 对付;应付7. not…anymore 不再 8. tons of attention 很多关注9. worry about 担心 10. be careful 当心11. hang out 闲逛 12. give up 放弃13. thank about 考虑14. a very small number of 极少数的(the number of) 15. be alone 独处 16. give a speech 做演讲17. get to(arrive at/in reach).到达18. make a telephone call 打电话19 save money 省钱、存钱Unit4 《I used to be afraid of the dark.》【短语归纳】3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. worry about 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与…闲聊 8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去上学10. as well as 不仅…而且 11 get into trouble with 遇到麻烦12 in the end 最后13. make a decision下决定,下决心Unit5《What are the shirts made of?》【短语归纳】1. be made of 由……制造2. be made in 在……制造3. environmental protection 环境保护4. be famous for 以……而着名5. be produced in 在……生产6. be known for 以……闻名7. as far as I know 据我所知8. pick by hand 手工采摘9. send for 发送10. avoid doing sth 避免做某事11. everyday things 日用品Unit6《When was it invented ?》【短语归纳】1. by accident 偶然地;意外地2. without doubt 毫无疑问的;的确3. by mistake 错误地;无意中4. look up to 钦佩;仰慕5. take place 发生;出现6. all of a sudden 突然;猛地7. divide…into… 把……分开 8. the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会9. the style of ……的样式 10. be used for 被用于……11. in the sixth century 在第6世纪 12. travel around 周游13.more than == over 超过(相比较,more than更重要)more than 300 == over 300 :超过30014. over an open fire 野饮Unit7《Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.》1. be allowed to do sth. 被允许干…allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干……allow doing sth. 允许干……2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a driver’s license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学日的晚上 8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前,现在20. have an opportunity to do sth. 有做……的机会21 the other day 前几天 22. at present 目前 23. at least 最少at most 最多24 reply to 答复某人 25. get in the way of : 碍事,妨碍Unit8《It must belong to Carla.》【短语归纳】1. be long to属于2. listen to classical music听古典音乐3. at school上学;求学;在学校4. go to the concert去听音乐会5. have any/some idea 知道6. a math test on algebra 有关代数的数学考试7. the final exam 期末考试8. because of 因为9. a present for his mother 送给她妈妈的礼物 10. run for exercise 跑步锻炼11. catch a bus 赶公车 12call the police 报警 Call the police! 叫警察!13. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西 14 get on 上车 get off 下车Unit9《I like music that I can dance to.》1. expect to do sth. 期望干…expect sb. to do sth 期望某人干……2. catch up with 追上,赶上3. different kinds of music 各种不同的音乐4. quiet and gentle songs 轻柔的歌曲5. take…to… 带……到……6. remind…of… 使某人想起或意识到…7. her own songs 她自己的歌曲8. be important to 对……重要 9. Yellow River 黄河10. Hong Tao’s latest movie 洪涛最近的电影 11.over the years 多年来12. be sure to do sth. 务必干……一定干……13. one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一14. on display 展览,展出 15. come and go 来来往往16. can’t stand 不能忍受 17. most of … ……的大多数18 keep healthy 保持健康 19. get together 聚在一起20. be bad for sth. 对…有坏处的 be bad for doing sth. 做…有坏处21. for example,例如 22. even if 甚至23 different kinds of :各种各样 different kinds of clothes :各种各样的衣服Unit10《 You're supposed to shake hands.》【短语归纳】1. be supposed to do 被期望做,应该2. shake hands 握手3. for the first time 第一次4. table manners 餐桌礼仪5. drop by 偶然拜访,顺便拜访6. after all 毕竟,终究7. be on time 准时 8. (in)the wrong way 以错误的方式9. be relaxed about 对……比较随意 10. a bit 一点11. in time 及时 12. around the world =all over the world 全世界13. point at 指向14. make mistakes 犯错误(复数)make a mistake 犯错误(15. make faces 做鬼脸 16. face to face 面对面九年级英语Unit11《Sad movies make me cry.》知识点【短语归纳】1. make me sleepy 使我困倦2. drive sb. crazy 使……发疯5. be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友6. feel left out 感觉被忽视7. sleep badly 睡眠很差 8. don’t feel like eating 不想吃东西9. for no reason 毫无理由10. neither…nor… 既不……也不……11. let …down 使…失望12. take one’s position 替代我的职位13. to start with 起初 14. get the exam result back 取考试成绩单15. find out 发现 16. remain unhappy forever 仍旧永远不幸福17. a shirt of a happy person 一件快乐人的衬衫Unit12《Life is full of the unexpected.》【短语归纳】1. take a shower洗浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get back to school 返回学校4. start teaching 开始教学5. go off 响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程 8. miss both events 错过两个事件9. full of unexpected 充满着不可预知性 10. be about to do sth 正要做某事11. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着。

高考复习 以to 结尾的短语

高考复习 以to 结尾的短语
高考复习 以 to 结尾介词短语 一. to
20.look forward to 21.object to 22.owe ….to 23.pay a visit to
1. add to 24.pay attention to 2. agree to 25.point to 3. attend to 26.prefer…. to 4. be familiar to 27.refer to 5. be sentenced to 28.stick to 6. be used to 29.turn to 7. be addicted to 30.turn a deaf ear to 8. be accustomed to 31.turn a blind eye to 9. belong to 32.be subjected to pare…to 33.be sensitive to 11.connect to 34.give birth to 12.contribute to 35.be equal to 13.devote…to 36.be given to 14.get close to 37.be adapted to 15.get down to 38.adjust to 16.help oneself to 39.apply ….to 17.hold on to 40.due to 18.hold to 41.thanks to 19.lead to
42.respond to 43.reply to 44.be opposed to 45.reduce…to be reduced to 46.be related to 47.attach…to 48.be married to 49.be engaged to 50.expose…to be exposed to 51.put one’s mind to 52.set fire to 53.do harm to 54.do wrong to 55.be good to /be good for be bad to /be bad for 56.date back to 57.be senior to be junior to 58.as to 59.according to

英语作文开头结尾高级短语大全

英语作文开头结尾高级短语大全

英语作文开头结尾高级短语大全1.We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施。

2.We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽努力去克服困难。

3.We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4.We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难。

5.Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化。

6..Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化。

7..It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.在这迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。

同样句型包括:It is important(necessary,difficult , convenient , possiblefor sb.to do st例句:It is necessary to shake hands when you first meet someone.与第一次见面的人握手是非常必要的。

8..The harder you work at it , the more progress you will make.你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。

①The+比较级...,the+比较级...②比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.9..If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment , the world will beco10.me much more beautiful.如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。

to illustrate用法

to illustrate用法

to illustrate用法“To illustrate”是一个常用的英语短语,意为“举例说明,用图解说明”。

它可以在大多数情况下都可以用来强调你说话的内容。

下面将分步骤解析详细介绍“To illustrate”的用法。

第一步,“To illustrate”的基本意思。

用“To illustrate”来插入一些具体的例子或者解释,可以使你所说的话更具有说服力。

“To illustrate”的使用建议放在句子的开头或者结尾,这样可以更显眼地突出重点。

例如,你想表达的是“路上车辆太多”,你可以说:“To illustrate, there are an excessive amount of vehicles on the road.”第二步,“To illustrate”的用法。

当你需要在演讲或者正式的论文写作中,给出相关的图表或者图片以证实你所说的观点时,你可以使用“To illustrate”的短语来开启。

该短语可以用在句子的起始部分或者中间,为读者或者听众提供图解、示意图或其他证据。

例如,你正在写一篇论文,你说:“To illustr ate the effectiveness of the various methods, let us examine each of them in turn.” 那么这里的“to illustrate”指的就是为了更具体地展示出这些方法的效果,去用具体的数据以及其它的陈述方式来表达收费。

第三步,“To illustrate”在对比及对话中的应用。

“To illustrate”在对比及对话中也是经常使用到的。

例如,你想表达“我们的新产品,与现有市场上已有的产品相比较,在使用方面有很大优势。

‘To illustrate’,我们产品的操作处理速度,大概比同类产品快一倍以上。

” 那么这里的“to illustrate”就是在对比现有市场上的产品与自己的产品时进行了举例说明。

to have done作状语

to have done作状语

to have done作状语在英语中,to have done可以用作一个状语来修饰一个动词或动词短语,表示在某个特定的时间之前完成了某个动作。

本文将详细介绍to have done作状语的用法和应用场景。

1. 用法to have done作状语时,通常放在句子的开头或结尾,用来表示某个动作在谓语动词之前完成。

to have done的结构为”to + have + 过去分词”。

例如: - Having finished my homework, I went out to play. - I went out to play, having finished my homework.2. 表示先后顺序to have done可以表示在谓语动词之前完成的动作与谓语动词之间的先后顺序关系。

例如: - She was able to answer the question correctly, having studied hard. - Having studied hard, she was able to answer the question correctly.3. 表示原因或条件to have done可以表示某个动作发生的原因或条件。

例如: - He failed the exam, not having studied enough. - Not having studied enough, he failed the exam.4. 表示目的或结果to have done可以表示某个动作发生的目的或结果。

例如: - He worked overtime every day in order to have more money. - In order to have more money, he worked overtime every day.5. 表示让步to have done可以表示让步,即尽管完成某个动作,但仍然达不到预期的结果。

常见介词短语

常见介词短语

介词短语一.邻近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关怀下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 当前for the present 临时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~以内lie on同~~接壤lie to位于~~以外6. at least 起码in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9.in the way挡路,阻碍,用~~方法in a way在某点上,在某种程度上get on e’s own way to do为所欲为give way退步,折服lose one ’s way迷路by the way 趁便说一下on one ’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way这边走10. at the corner在拐角处(外角)in the corner在角落里(内角)on the corner在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from依据~~来判断judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在~~结束时at the beginning of在~~开始时at the back of在~~背后,支持at the age of~~岁时at the foot of在~~脚下at the bottom of在~~底部at the top of在~~顶上at/on the edge of在~~边上13. in the course of在~~过程中in the eyes of从~~看法看来,在~~眼里in the face of面对~~,只管,纵使in the middle of在~~中间in the end =at last=finally最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夜on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后边17. at no time 决不in no time 立刻,立刻18. at one time = once time 以前at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 常常,向来,一直at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 临时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一顷刻20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不只一次once more 从头,又once upon a time 以前once in a while 有时二.归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight/ significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / s orrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train/ wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / aword / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case/ bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show /board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear /sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn /chance/ accident/mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force /day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will: 随意 ) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution/ interest / difficulty/ ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三.组合记忆( 1)由两个词构成的复合介词.1.以 of 结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of ,lack of , regardless of2.以 to 结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to ,prior to , apostle to ,relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3.以with结尾along with , together with4.以 for 结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5.以from结尾from between , from beneath , from behind , from above , from below , from among ,from over( 2)由三个词构成的复合介词.1. 以 in 开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of ,in comparison within consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with ,in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of ,in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process ofin regard to , in reply to , in respect of2.以 by 开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3.以 at 开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , atmercy of , at the point of ,at the risk of4.以with开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5.以 for 开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sakeof6.以under开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7.以 on 开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on thepoint of , on top of四.省略介词,意义不变1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.2.I spent two hours (in) reading the article.3.I ’ll write (to) you a letter.4.He plays (on) the piano every evening.5.Smith has traveled (through) China.6.They are fighting (against) their enemy.7.Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.8.The houses face (to/on) the south.9.She scolded (at) her child yesterday.10.It is (of) no use talking.11.There is no use (in) talking.12. We couldn ’t prevent them (from) getting marr ied.13.He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.14.I have studied English (for) ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.16.I want a place to live (in) .17.You ought to break (off) this habit.18.She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.五.动词词组及短语1.以 break 为中心的词组break away from离开,逃离break down损坏,粉碎;崩溃;出故障,抛锚break in闯进,打断;使服从break into闯进;强行进入;忽然开始break out迸发,发生;准备使用;拔锚break the law 违犯法律break the record 破记录break one ’s promise失口break up开垦,破裂;解散,分开,分解2.以 catch 为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车 / 火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one ’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,看见catch up with 追上,追及,追上3.以 come为中心的词组come across有时发现,想起;超出;偿付come along一道来,陪同;进步,进展;出现come at达到,求得,获取;扑向,侵袭come back回来;恢复,还原come down倒下;下降;跌落;病倒come from来自,发源于,从~~产生,生于come in进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being发生,产生,出现,形成come into power开始执政,当权,入选come into use开始使用,获取应用come on演出;开始;赶忙;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out出来,传出;第一版;结果是;退色;(奥密)泄漏come to清醒,还原;合计;达到;归纳于come to an end 停止,结束come to know 开始认识到come true实现,成为现实;证明come up走近;上楼;长出,抽芽4.以 do 为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完整结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,取销;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有利于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极实用do wrong to 做错do one ’s best 尽某人最大努力do one ’s homework 造作业do one ’s utmost 全力而为do proud 足以使 ~~骄傲do sb. justice 公正对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in学得不错,干得美丽do with和~~相处,忍耐,办理do without不需要,不用do wonders创建奇观have much to do with和~~很相关系have nothing to do with 与~~没关have something to do with 和~~相关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这类状况下That will do. 行了;够了5.以get 为中心的词组get about彷徨,走动,旅游;流传get above oneself自视傲慢get accustomed to习惯于,对~~屡见不鲜get across度过,经过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of赛过,超出get along行进,进步;赞同;离开get along with与~~相处get at发现,认识;掌握;攻击get away 走开,逃走get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落伍;看破get down 咽下;写下;使丧气,使抑郁get down to 仔细对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟习get hold of 获取,获得get home 到家get in进入,堕入;涉及get off送走;脱下(衣服);下车;出发get on上车;穿上;进步,使行进;成功;相处get upon with进步;在~~方面获取成功get one ’s hand in熟习;习惯get out of由~~出来,从~~得出;防止;退休get over超出;恢复,康复;战胜;达成get ready for为~~作准备get rid of除掉,去掉;免去,挣脱get through抵达,达成,经过;及格get together聚集,累积;商谈,获得一致建议get up起床,起立;研究,研究;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,一定6.以 give 为中心的词组be given to 沉迷于,嗜好give about 分派;流传give and take 互相将就give away 赠予;牺牲;泄漏;颁发give back 送还give cause 赐予 ~~的原因give ear to 侧耳聆听give forth 发出,放出;发布give in 折服,退步,投诚give in to赞同,接受;向~~退步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to专心于;向~~自首give out散发,宣布give place to让位于,被~~所代替give rise to惹起,致使;使~~发生give sb. to understand通知某人give up放弃;停止give way to退步,退缩;折服于7.以 look 为中心的词组look about 四下环视;查察look after 照料,看守look around 东张西望look at凝视,着眼于look back回首look for找寻;期望,希望look down on 俯视;小看look forward to 期望,期望look into窥视;检查;阅读look like看起来象look on旁观;面向look out向外看;注意;小心,谨防look over从上边看过去;检查look through透过~~看去;看破;阅读look up to仰望,敬爱8.以 make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由 ~~资料制成be made up of 由 ~~构成make a fool of 捉弄,欺诈make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing重申;认为~~重要;信心,坚持make advantages/use of使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把 ~~弄清楚make contact with接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for去处,向~~行进;有利于make friends with和~~交友make into把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of重视;理解;欣赏make one’s mind on sth.决定某事make one’s own看作自己的对待make oneself at home随意,别拘束make out填写;开销票;理解;辨识make the best of尽量利用;极为重视make up填补,维修;赔偿,赔偿;草拟;假造;化妆make up to靠近,奉承;向~~求爱make way for为~~让路,让路于on the make急求成功;增添9.以 put 为中心的词组put aside把~~放在一边;放置;清除put away把~~放好,把~~整理;储蓄;吃喝,吃掉put back把~~放回原处;驳回put down放下;镇压;遏止;记下;减少;下降put forward提出;拨快;建议,介绍;倡导,提议put ~~ into把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off推延,缓期;除去;推辞,推却put on演出;穿上,带上put one ’s heart into聚精会神,聚精会神put up举起,挂起;提名,介绍;陈设put up with忍耐,容忍10.以 take 为中心的词组be taken aback 惊讶take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,沐浴take aim对准,建立目标take away拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise声东击西take care of小心,注意;照料;防备;慎重;办理,应付;负责take ~~ for把~~看作take off脱去,除掉;走开;腾飞;模拟;出发;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take office 任职,上任t ake one ’s place 就坐,入座take one ’s temperature 量体温take part in 参加,参加take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 取代take pride in以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别焦急,慢慢来11.以 turn 为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的见解in one ’ s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn不按序次的,不适合合的take one ’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对 ~~置若罔闻turn against背叛,采纳敌对态度turn back折回,往回走turn down折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into走进;变为,变为turn to ~~for help求援于turn off关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,解雇;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依靠,取决于turn one ’s attention to把注意力转向turn out培育;证明是;制成;实质状况是turn out to be本来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf打开新的一页,从头开始,悔过自新turn (a)round旋转,转过身来;改变建议;采纳新政策turn to变为;着手于turn upside down颠倒过来,翻过来;使堕入杂乱。

常见介词短语

常见介词短语

介词短语一.相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下令狐采学on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二.归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane /telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三.组合记忆(1)由两个词组成的复合介词.1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of2. 以to结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾along with , together with4. 以for结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,from over(2)由三个词组成的复合介词.1. 以in开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison within consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process ofin regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of 3. 以at开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,at the risk of4. 以with开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6. 以under开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of四.省略介词,意义不变1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.5. Smith has traveled (through) China.6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.8. The houses face (to/on) the south.9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.10. It is (of) no use talking.11. There is no use (in) talking.12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.14. I have studied English (for) ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.16. I want a place to live (in) .17. You ought to break (off) this habit.18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.五.动词词组及短语1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事mak e one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take ~~ for 把~~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take office 就职,上任take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急,慢慢来11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s tu rn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱。

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1.adjust to / apply to/adapt (oneself) to/适应
2.see to负责
3.stick to坚持
4.get down to 认真处理, 着手做
5.listen to 听
6.what do you say to ---? 你觉得---怎样?
7.amount to / come to合计
8.be/get/become used to 习惯于
9.be given to 喜欢;癖好
10.be related to与…有关系
11.be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾
12.be opposed to 反对
13.devote oneself to献身于;专心于
14.be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于15.be admitted to 被…录取;准进入16.be reduced to 沦为
17.reduce…to…使…沦为
18.be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋19.be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知
20.be married to 和…结婚
21.be sentenced to被判处
22.be accustomed to习惯于
23.be / get / become used to 习惯于
24.be connected to 和…连在一起25.be exposed to 暴露于;遭受
26.keep to遵守(坚持,坚持……方向)
27.contribute to = make contributions to有助于,为……做贡献,投稿,捐款
28.admit to承认,招认
29.take to开始从事;养成习惯,沉湎于
30.turn to求助于, 转向
31. lead to导致(引起,通向)
32.look forward to期望(盼望)
33.pay attention to 注意
34.object to反对
35.be compared to 被比喻成
pare… to…把…比作…
37.be engaged to 与…订婚
38.object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成
39.put one’s mind to全神贯注于
40.give rise to 引起
41.attend to 专心;注意;照料
42.see to负责;注意
43.apply oneself to 致力于
e close to几乎;将近
45.reply to 回答
46.add to 增加
47.add up to 加起来
48.in addition to除…之外
49.feel up to 能胜任于
59.look up to 尊敬
60.admit to承认
61.belong to 属于
62.cling to 附着
63.fall to 开始
64.respond to 回答;对…作出回应
65.accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于
66.amount to等于
67.prefer… to…更喜欢
68.set an example to 给…树立榜样
69.refer to 谈到;参考;查阅
70.agree to sth. 同意某事
71.take / make a trip to到…地方去
72.join…to…把…和…连接起来
73.turn a blind eye to对…视而不见74.turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻
75.show honor to向…表示敬意
76.put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束
77.set fire to 放火烧……
78.drink (a toast) to 为……干杯
79. be equal to等于,胜任,经得起
80. settle down to =settle to开始认真对待,定下心来做。

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