2016届中考阅读题压轴题含答案

2016届中考阅读题压轴题含答案C篇Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves? All you would have to do is put them on and push a button. Well, this idea is becoming a reality. The shoe company Nike created the self-tying shoe!This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future II, and Nike has been working for years to create a shoe that can do this in real life. They have finally done it with the Nike Hyper Adapt 1.0.So how do these shoes work? According to Nike, each shoe is ―powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism (脚下系带装置)‖. This is kind of like a small motor that has the power to lace the shoes.All the wearers have to do is to put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose. But then you can push the ―+‖ button, and the shoes will tighten to give the wearer a perfect fit. To take them off, all you have to do is to push the ―–‖ button, and the shoes will easily slide off（滑落）.But the shoes are battery charged(充电), and for someone who uses them quite often, they need to be charged every two weeks, according to USA Today.Cristiano Ronaldo, a professional soccer player, was a special athlete who got to test the shoes out for himself. He said on the Instagram, ―Wow! Thanks @nike for letting me be the first athlete in the world to try the new Hyper Ada pt 1.0.‖They haven’t come to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown. But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season this year.58. To make the self-tying shoe work,which step should you take first?A. Put the shoes on.B. Charge the battery.C. Press the ―+‖ button.D. Push the ―–‖ button.59. How often do the self-tying shoes need to be charged?A. Every two days.B. Every two months.C. Every two weeks.D. Every two years.60. According to the last two paragraphs,_____.A. Nike chose an athlete to test out the newshoesB. the shoes are on sale to the publicC. the cost of the shoes is quite highD. people can only buy them during theholiday season61. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Shoe Company Nike.B. Self-tying Shoes.C. Shoes of Different Kinds.D. Shoe laces.BCABB篇We cannot remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click (咔哒). Later, we post the photos onto microblog or WeChat, waiting to be liked‖. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get ―liked‖ or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar (熟悉的) to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feelwhen others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study shows what we are used to doing is not that good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less satisfying. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. It turned out that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the internet, one will involuntarily (不自觉地) check his mobile many times. ― Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!‖ It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me. It will be a wonderful time.51 What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?A People talk about their microblogs or WeChat.B People learn from each other how to cook dishes.C People like taking photos with friends or families.D People take photos of dishes and post them before eating.52 What does the recent study tell us about taking photos of food?A It makes people stay long. B. It makes food less deliciousC.It makes people want to leave.D. It makes people enjoy the food53. What does the fourth paragraph talk about?A. The reasons for checking your mobiles.B. The ways of posting the photos onto the internet.C. Other bad influences of taking photos before meals.D. The tips of making others like your photos on the microblog.54. What does the writer think of taking photos of food?A. FunnyB. HelpfulC. NecessaryD. Unacceptable55. What can we learn from the passage?A. Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.B. forget the photos and enjoy the life with people around us.C. take photos of delicious food and share them with othersD. Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.DBCDBC篇What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping, but none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless (无人驾驶的) cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, these electric, self-driven cars could be available very soon. But, how is it possible for a car to drive itselfCars already have many features allowing them to take over for drivers in certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects (物体) close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery (滑的) roads.Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driving car might be possible.The self-driven car may be the answer to lowering the number of deadly (致命的) accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thinks the possibility of the technology making a mistake will be too high.55. What does the underlined phrase ―take over for‖ in P aragraph 3 meanA. direct the way forB. take the place ofC. work better thanD. make use of56. Cars already have the following features EXCEPT ________.A. parking itselfB. controlling its speed in dangerous situationsC. slowing itself down near an objectD. avoiding car accidents one hundred percent57. Scientists and engineers think that ________.A. it’s possible to make safe self-driven carsB. it’s a long way for self-driven carsC. there will be no drivers in the futureD. self-driven cars may cause more accidents58. What does the article mainly talk aboutA. Advantages of self-driven cars.B. Different opinions on self-driven cars.C. Possibilities of self-driven cars.D. Google’s new technology—self-driven cars.BDACE篇Every school seems to have a ―bully‖(欺凌). In fact, bullying goes on in schools all over the world. Bullying is a common situation at school. We need to get to know more about bullying.●Who gets picked on?Bullies pick on people they think don’t fit in—someonewho ―looks different‖ or isn’t as ―smart‖ or as ―rich‖. For example,shy kids often get picked on because of their characters.●Forms of bullyingPhysically hitting someone is the clearest form of bullying,but insulting(侮辱), gossiping(说闲话) and making fun of othersare also usual forms of bullying.●What can we do to stop bullying?If you are the bully, think about how your actions hurt others. You can’t build yourself up by putting others down. When you’re feeling stressed or angry, find accepta ble ways to deal with your frustrations(挫折).If you are the victim(受害者), tell a trusted adult and get some help. Many times adults can find ways to solve the problem. Here are some wise suggestions:● Ignore(忽略) the bully and walk away.● Hold your temper(脾气). Maybe the bully wants you to lose control.● Don’t fight physically. It may lead to more violence(暴力).● Practice confidence even if you have to pretend it.● Talk with parents or teachers about it. They are sure to help you solve the problem.● Make true friends at school. That may be helpful.1. different2. hurt3. Don’t / Never4. confident5. talk6. friendsMany people like to have birthday parties and so do I. I will never forget my tenth birthday party, 36 it tells me what a true friend is. About two weeks 37 my tenth birthday. I hurt my left leg while I was skating. I had planned to have my birthday party at a skating rink(溜冰场), but I wasn’t able to skate! However, I had 38 the invitations and all my friends looked forward to it, so I still decided to have the party.39 the day of my party, when one of my friends Laura came in, I found that she was limping(跛行). Laura told me that she hurt her 40 , too. Laura didn’t skate at all during the party. All of my other friends were busy having fun 41 . But Laura stayed with me all the time. We talked about all kinds of interesting things and we 42 a lot. Because of Laura, I had 43 fun than I thought in the party.A few days later, I saw Laura’s mother in the street, and I asked her 44 Laura’s leg was better. Her mother looked very 45 . She said that Laura didn’t hurt her leg. Then I realizedthat Laura stayed with me at my party just to make me feel better. My true friend, Laura, gave mea better understanding of good friendship.36. A. because B. when C. but37. A. after B. before C. for38. A. put out B. come out C. sent out39. A. At B. On C. In40. A. arm B. head C. leg41. A. skating B. running C. swimming42. A. laughed B. cried C. worried43. A. more B. fewer C. less44. A. why B. if C. that45. A. sad B. angry C. surprised36—40 ABCBC 41—45AAABC作文1：课堂是教育我们做人、传授我们知识、培养我们能力、促进我们成长的重要场所。