英语国家不同的问候方式论文
中外打招呼差异英语作文
中外打招呼差异英语作文英文回答:Greetings and salutations vary across different cultures. In English-speaking countries, a common way to greet someone is by saying "Hello" or "Hi." These greetings are very casual and can be used in both formal and informal situations. For example, if I were to meet a friend on the street, I would say "Hi, how are you?" In a more formal setting, such as a business meeting, I might say "Hello, nice to meet you."中文回答:中外打招呼的方式在不同的文化中是有差异的。
在英语国家,常见的打招呼方式是说“Hello”或者“Hi”。
这些打招呼方式非常随意,可以在正式和非正式场合使用。
举个例子,如果我在街上遇到一个朋友,我会说“Hi,你好吗?”在更正式的场合,比如商务会议上,我可能会说“Hello,很高兴见到你。
”。
英文回答:In Chinese culture, the most common way to greet someone is by saying "你好" (nǐ hǎo), which translates to "hello" in English. This greeting is used in both formal and informal situations. Additionally, it is common to ask "你吃了吗?" (nǐ chī le ma), which means "Have you eaten?" This question is a way to show concern for the otherperson's well-being. For example, if I were to meet afriend in China, I would say "你好,你吃了吗?" as a way to greet them and also inquire about their well-being.中文回答:在中国文化中,最常见的打招呼方式是说“你好”。
亚洲人问候别人的方式,英语作文
亚洲人问候别人的方式,英语作文Asian people have a variety of ways to greet each other, depending on their cultural background and the formality of the situation. In this article, we will explore some of the common greetings used by Asians and how they reflect the values and traditions of their respective cultures.In many Asian countries, such as Japan, South Korea, and China, bowing is a common form of greeting. Bowing is a sign of respect and humility, and the depth of the bow can vary depending on the social status of the person being greeted. For example, a deeper bow is typically given to someone of higher social status or older age.In addition to bowing, Asians may also use verbal greetings such as "hello" or "good morning" in English, or the equivalent in their native language. In some countries, such as Thailand, people may greet each other by placing their hands together in a prayer-like gesture known as the "wai."Another common form of greeting in Asia is the exchange of business cards. In countries like Japan, business cards are considered an important part of business etiquette, and the wayin which a person presents their card can indicate their level of respect and professionalism.In India, the traditional way of greeting someone is by saying "Namaste," which is a Sanskrit word that means "bowing to you." This gesture is often accompanied by joining the palms of the hands together and bowing slightly. In Malaysia and Indonesia, the greeting "Salam" is commonly used, which means "peace" in Arabic.In many Asian cultures, it is also common for people to inquire about each other's well-being or family during a greeting. For example, in China, it is customary to ask about a person's health and family before getting down to business. This shows that the person is genuinely interested in the well-being of the other person and helps to establish a personal connection.Overall, the ways in which Asians greet each other reflect their emphasis on respect, humility, and community. By understanding and respecting these cultural norms, we can build stronger relationships and create a more harmonious society.。
英语作文中国习俗问候方式
英语作文中国习俗问候方式Chinese customs and greeting manners are an important part of Chinese culture. They reflect the values and beliefs of the Chinese people and play a crucial role in social interactions. In this essay, I will discuss some of the most common Chinese customs and greeting manners.One of the most important aspects of Chinese greeting manners is the concept of respect. In Chinese culture, showing respect is essential in social interactions. When greeting someone in China, it is customary to bow slightly or nod the head as a sign of respect. It is also important to use formal language and proper titles when addressing someone, especially elders or those in positions of authority.Another important aspect of Chinese greeting manners is the use of honorifics and titles. In Chinese culture, it is common to use honorifics and titles when addressing someone, especially those who are older or in positions of authority. For example, when greeting a teacher or a boss, it is customary to address them as "teacher" or "boss" followed by their last name.In addition to bowing and using honorifics, Chinese people also greet each other with a handshake or a hug, depending onthe level of familiarity between the individuals. When meeting someone for the first time, a handshake is common. However, if the individuals are close friends or family members, a hug may be more appropriate.Another important aspect of Chinese greeting manners is the use of gestures and body language. In Chinese culture, gestures and body language play a significant role in communication. For example, when greeting someone in China, it is common to smile and make eye contact to show sincerity and warmth. In addition, Chinese people often use hand gestures such as waving or nodding to express politeness and friendliness.In conclusion, Chinese customs and greeting manners are an important part of Chinese culture. They reflect the values and beliefs of the Chinese people and play a crucial role in social interactions. By understanding and respecting these customs, individuals can build strong relationships and navigate social interactions more effectively in China.。
英语作文中国人的问候方式
英语作文中国人的问候方式Greetings are an indispensable part of social interaction, serving as a bridge between individuals and cultures. In China, a country with a rich history and deeply rooted traditions, greetings hold particular significance, reflecting the values of respect, hierarchy, and social harmony that have shaped Chinese society for millennia. Unlike the casual "hello" or handshake common in Western cultures, Chinese greetings are often more nuanced and layered, revealing subtle insights into the dynamics of relationships, social status, and cultural values. One of the most notable aspects of Chinese greetings is the emphasis on formality and respect, particularly towards elders and those in positions of authority. This is evident in the use of honorific titles and respectful language, such as "您好"(nín hǎo) instead of the more informal "你好" (nǐ hǎo). The inclusion of titles, like "老师" (lǎoshī, teacher), "医生" (yīshēng, doctor), or "先生/女士"(xiānshēng/nǚshì, Mr./Ms.), further underscores this respect for seniority and social standing. This ingrained formality reflects the Confucian values of filial piety and deference to authority that have been deeply embedded in Chinese culture for centuries. Beyond the words themselves, nonverbal cues play a crucial role in conveying respect and understanding. Bowing, though less common now in everyday interactions, still holds symbolic importance, especially in formal settings or when expressing gratitude or reverence. Maintaining a respectful distance and avoiding direct eye contact with elders and superiors also demonstrates deference and understanding of social hierarchy. These nonverbal cues, often subtle and easily overlooked, speak volumes about the cultural nuances woven into Chinese greetings. The significance of family in Chinese culture is deeply intertwined with greetings. Inquiries about family well-being are not mere pleasantries but genuine expressions of concern and care. Questions like "您家人好吗?" (Nín jiārén hǎo ma? - How is your family?) or "您父母身体好吗?" (Nín fùmǔ shēntǐhǎo ma? - How is your parents' health?) reflect the importance placed on familial bonds and the interconnectedness of individuals within the family unit. These inquiries demonstrate a sincere interest in the well-being of the individual's family, highlighting the collectivist nature of Chinese society, where the family is seen as the fundamental unit of society. However, the evolution of Chinese society,particularly in urban areas and among younger generations, has led to a shift in greeting customs. While the core values of respect and formality remain, there is a growing acceptance of more informal greetings, particularly among peers and close friends. The widespread use of social media and online communication has also contributed to the adoption of more casual language and expressions. For instance, "Hey" or "What's up" are increasingly common among young people, reflecting the influence of globalized communication styles. This evolution in greeting etiquette reveals a society adapting to the changing times while still holding onto the fundamental values that shape its cultural identity. In conclusion, greetings in China are far more than just a simple exchange of words. They are a window into the values, traditions, and social dynamics that have shaped Chinese culture for generations. From the emphasis on respect and formality to the genuine concern for family well-being, Chinese greetings offer a glimpse into the heart of this ancient and complex society. As China continues to evolve and interact with the global community, its greeting customs will undoubtedly continue to adapt, reflecting both the enduring traditions and the dynamism of Chinese culture.。
中西方问候的方式差异英语作文
中西方问候的方式差异英语作文英文回答:Greeting customs vary significantly between Western and Eastern cultures, reflecting different social norms, values, and beliefs. In Western societies, greetings tend to bemore informal and casual, while in Eastern cultures, they are more formal and elaborate.In Western countries like the United States and the United Kingdom, the most common greeting is a handshake. A handshake is a firm, brief grasp of the other person's hand, usually accompanied by eye contact and a smile. Handshakes are typically used between people of the same or opposite sex, and they convey a sense of equality and respect.In some Western cultures, such as France and Italy, itis also common to greet people with a kiss on the cheek. This type of greeting is typically reserved for closefriends or family members, and it conveys a sense ofaffection and intimacy.In Eastern cultures, such as China and Japan, greetings are more formal and elaborate. The most common greeting in China is the bow. A bow is a slight bending of the head and body, usually accompanied by eye contact and a smile. Bows vary in depth depending on the level of respect that is being conveyed. A deeper bow is a sign of greater respect.In Japan, the most common greeting is the handshake. However, Japanese handshakes are typically much lighter and less firm than Western handshakes. Japanese handshakes also tend to be held for a longer period of time.In addition to the physical gestures involved in greeting, there are also verbal greetings that vary between Western and Eastern cultures. In Western cultures, the most common verbal greeting is "Hello." Hello can be used in a variety of situations, from formal to informal. Other common verbal greetings in Western cultures include "Hi," "Good morning," "Good afternoon," and "Good evening."In Eastern cultures, verbal greetings are typicallymore formal and respectful. The most common verbal greeting in China is "你好" (nǐ hǎo), which means "Hello." Nǐhǎo is typically used in formal situations. Other common verbal greetings in China include "早上好" (zǎoshànghǎo), which means "Good morning," and "下午好" (xiàwǔhǎo), which means "Good afternoon."In Japan, the most common verbal greeting is "おはようございます" (ohayo gozaimasu), which means "Good morning." Ohayo gozaimasu is typically used in formal situations. Other common verbal greetings in Japan include "こんにちは" (konnichiwa), which means "Hello," and "こんばんは" (konbanwa), which means "Good evening."The different greeting customs between Western and Eastern cultures reflect the different social norms, values, and beliefs of these cultures. Western greetings tend to be more informal and casual, while Eastern greetings tend tobe more formal and elaborate. These differences in greeting customs can be a source of confusion and misunderstanding when people from different cultures interact with eachother. However, by understanding the different greeting customs of different cultures, we can avoid misunderstandings and build stronger relationships.中文回答:东西方问候方式的差异体现了不同文化中的社会规范、价值观和信仰。
英语国家不同的问候方式论文(1、2)
英语国家的不同问候方式研究论文班别:高一(7)班组员:关德贤、伍卓辉、劳月婷、林慧仪、杜婷、劳娇兰、邱倩茹为了更进一步了解、学习不同国家与地区的问候方式和语言文化,促进中西方文化交流,更好地发展我国的语言文化,促进我国更好更快地与国际交流,我们组进行了英语国家的不同问候方式的探究。
我们探究了以下内容:问候是人们交际开始的标志,它具有建立和发展人际关系的作用。
其形式和内容因时间、地点、场合、地位、对象、年龄、关系亲疏等诸多因素而异。
问候时还要注意恰当地使用称谓。
问候的方式可以用语言表达,也可以通过体态语言(Body Language)如点头、微笑、目光交流或手势等来完成。
一、问候语言不同国家与地区的文化背景和风俗习惯不同,问候的方式也不同。
欧美国家人士在问候上与中国人有很大差异。
中国人见面不分时间地点常说一句客套话:“你吃过了吗?(Have you eaten yet?)” 而外国人听到这样的问候时,首先会感到:莫名其妙(confused),然后会误解为对方有意邀请自己吃饭。
西方人的反应是什么呢?客气一点的:“你们为什么老问我吃了饭没有?我有钱。
”(Why did you always ask me about my meal? I have money.)不客气的则会说“这不关你的事!It's none of your business!”另一句常用套话是“上哪儿去?”(“Where are you going?”)则有向别人打听隐私之嫌。
英美人十分尊重别人的隐私,对方的家庭(family)、年龄(Age)、收入(income)、婚姻(marital status)等都不能随便问及,特别是女性和年龄大的人,尤其不能问年龄。
正式场合:A:How do you do? 您好!B:How do you do? 您好!A:How are you? 您好吗?B:Fine,thanks.And you? 很好,谢谢,您呢?非正式场合:Hi/Hello你好Good morning(afternoon/evening) 早上(下午,晚上)好How are you doing? 你近来怎样?How are things? 情况怎么样?How are you getting on? 你近来如何?How′s life? 生活情况怎样?爱尔兰人喜欢说的是:”How's things“初次见面用Nice to meet you. How do .HI都可以.比较熟的人用How are you do ? HELLO you ? How are you doing ?都可以.英国人喜欢说的是:”Ya all right“当与陌生人攀谈时,采用的方式也应有别。
英语作文中国习俗问候方式
英语作文中国习俗问候方式In China, greetings are infused with cultural depth and variety. A simple nod or a slight bow can convey respect, especially when meeting elders or superiors.The art of handshakes is also observed, but it's more formal and typically reserved for business meetings orofficial occasions. A firm grip and direct eye contact are considered polite.During festive seasons like the Spring Festival, it's customary to exchange greetings with phrases like "Gong Xi Fa Cai" which means "Wish you prosperity." This tradition strengthens familial bonds and spreads joy.In rural areas, the greeting ritual may include offering a cup of tea, symbolizing hospitality and warmth. It's a gesture that invites conversation and fosters a sense of community.When visiting someone's home, it's polite to bring a small gift. This can range from fruits to sweets, reflecting the importance of generosity in Chinese culture.In the digital age, while face-to-face greetings remain significant, electronic greetings have also become popular. WeChat messages and social media posts are now common ways to convey well-wishes.Despite the evolution of communication methods, the essence of Chinese greetings remains rooted in respect and harmony. It's a reflection of the country's rich heritage and its people's values.Understanding these nuances can be key to navigating social interactions in China, ensuring that one's presence is welcomed and appreciated.。
关于问候礼仪的英文作文
关于问候礼仪的英文作文英文:Greetings are an important part of social interaction. They help to establish a connection and set the tone for the conversation. There are many different ways to greet someone, depending on the situation and the culture. In English, the most common greeting is "hello" or "hi". It's a simple and friendly way to acknowledge someone's presence and start a conversation.Another common greeting in English is "how are you?" or "how's it going?". This is a more personal greeting that shows interest in the other person's well-being. It's important to note that this greeting is often used as a formality and doesn't necessarily require a detailed response. A simple "good, thanks" or "not bad, you?" is sufficient.In Chinese culture, greetings are also very important.The most common greeting is "nǐ hǎo" (你好), which means "hello" or "hi". It's a polite and respectful way to acknowledge someone's presence. Another common greeting is "nǐ chī le ma?" (你吃了吗?), which means "have you eaten?". This greeting is often used as a way to show concern for the other person's well-being and is a common way to start a conversation.In addition to these common greetings, there are also regional and cultural variations in both English and Chinese. For example, in English, people in the southern United States often use "y'all" as a greeting, while in Chinese, people in different regions may use different dialects or variations of the standard greeting.Overall, it's important to be aware of cultural differences when greeting someone and to choose a greeting that is appropriate for the situation and the culture.中文:问候礼仪是社交互动中的重要组成部分。
各个国家见面打招呼的异同英语作文
各个国家见面打招呼的异同英语作文全文共5篇示例,供读者参考篇1Saying Hello Around the WorldHi there! My name is Jamie and I'm going to tell you all about the cool ways people say hello in different countries. Greetings are like the keys that open the door to a conversation. They're really important!In America where I live, we usually say "Hi!" or "Hello!" when greeting someone. If we know the person well, we might give them a high five, fist bump, or even a hug. With adults we don't know very well, we typically just smile, wave, and say hi. It's pretty casual and relaxed.But greetings are way different in other places around the world. Let me tell you about some of the most interesting ones I've learned about:In Japan, people greet each other with a bow. The deeper you bow, the more respect you're showing. Kids might just nod their heads, but adults giving a greeting bow forward at about a 30 degree angle. If you're greeting someone really important likethe emperor, you'd bow way down low at 90 degrees! Pretty crazy, huh?Over in France, it's common for people to greet both men and women they know well with a kiss on each cheek. One kiss on the left cheek, then one on the right cheek. But not a real kiss - it's more like kissing the air near their cheeks. Still, as a kid I'd probably think that was kind of weird!Greetings can get even weirder in some countries. Like in Oman, a country near Saudi Arabia, men greet each other by putting their noses together and doing a little sniff while shaking hands. I don't know why they sniff each other, but that's how they do it over there!In Nepal, people greet one another by putting their palms together in a prayer position and saying "Namaste." It means something like "I salute the divine within you." Pretty deep stuff for a little kid to understand, but I like how it sounds.Here's a really unique one - in Zambia, when friends meet up, they'll greet each other by snapping their fingers back and forth in a cool rhythm. Almost like a little song without words. They'll snap back and forth like that for a while before stopping and saying hello. Music and greeting all in one!The Maori people of New Zealand have an awesome greeting ritual for special occasions. Two people will press their noses together and share a breath with each other. Then they might recite a poem or song that tells their family histories. It shows that they see each other not just as individuals, but parts of bigger family lines.My personal favorite greeting is how they do it in Greenland. Two people will pull their hoods together, touching the front of their jackets. Then they'll breathe on each other's faces to share warmth! Given how freezing cold it is over there, I think that's a really smart way to greet somebody, don't you?In India, people greet each other with the "Namaste" hand gesture like in Nepal. But they shake their heads in a little wiggle back and forth while doing it. I guess that little head bobble just comes naturally to them there.Now those are just a few of the many unique greetings from cultures around the globe. There are so many creative ways that people choose to say hello and kick off conversations. It just goes to show how diverse our big world is, but how greetings let people connect no matter where they're from.The way I see it, if I ever travel to another country someday, I'd definitely want to learn the local greeting. Using a greetinglike everyone else shows respect for their traditions. It's a way to politely say "Hey, I appreciate your culture." And hopefully it opens the door for new friends, great conversations, and amazing adventures!So next time you're just mumbling a casual "Hi" to the kid next door, remember all the awesome greetings happening worldwide. Why not switch it up and try bowing like in Japan? Or snapping rhythms Zambian-style? Either way, greetings connect us all as people who want the same thing - to meet, share stories, and get to know one another.Well, that's all I've got to share about greetings around the world. Let me know if you have any other fun examples I didn't cover! Thanks for reading, and happy greeting no matter which awesome tradition you choose.篇2Hello, My Name is TommyHi everyone! My name is Tommy and I'm 10 years old. Today I want to tell you about the different ways people say hello to each other around the world. Isn't that cool? In my class, we have students from lots of different countries and cultures. We'vebeen learning about how greetings are different depending on where you're from. Let me tell you all about it!The Basics of Saying HelloIn English, the most common way to greet someone is to say "Hello" or "Hi." We learn this from a very young age. When I see my friends, I'll wave and say "Hi guys!" When a grown-up like my teacher says hello, I respond by saying "Hello Mrs. Smith." It's just the basic way we greet each other.But in other languages and cultures, the greetings can be really different. Some greetings involve special handshakes or gestures. Some languages have unique phrases you say when greeting someone. And in certain cultures, the greeting changes based on who you are greeting. Crazy, right?Greetings from Around the WorldLet me tell you about some of the cool greetings I've learned about from my classmates:In French, you say "Salut" for hi or "Bonjour" for hello. My friend Antoine taught me that one. In Spanish, it's "Hola" which kind of sounds like "Hello." My buddy José showed me how to say that.Now get this - in Japan, people greet each other by bowing! The deeper you bow, the more respect you're showing to that person. My pal Hiroshi from Japan taught our class how to bow properly. I tried it but I'm not so great at it yet.In Ethiopia, some people greet others by crossing their arms across their chest. It's a sign of respect and peace. Isn't that neat? My friend Azmera does that greeting all the time.And in Hawaii, some people greet each other by pressing their noses together! It's called a "honi" greeting. My friend Kai is part Hawaiian and he told us all about that tradition. We tried it in class but just ended up laughing a lot.There are so many other cool greetings from around the globe. Like "Namaste" in India where people put their hands together at their chest. Or in Tanzania where some people spit on the ground in front of you as a greeting - obviously we didn't practice that one!Greetings for Different PeopleYou know what else is interesting? The way you greet someone changes based on who you're greeting! Like in English, we say "Hi" to our friends. But if I was meeting the President, I probably wouldn't just say "Hi" to him. That would bedisrespectful. I'd say something more formal like "Hello Mr. President."It's the same in other cultures too. Like in China, my friend Yao told me that you greet elders or teachers differently than you would greet a friend your age. When he greets his grandfather, he has to make a formal gesture with his hands to show respect.And in many Hispanic cultures, there are different greetings for men and women. Like men will shake hands firmly with each other when greeting. But for women, they add a kiss on the cheek as part of the greeting. So fun!My Favorite GreetingsCan you believe all the interesting ways there are to greet people? See, just saying "Hi" isn't the only way. Every culture has its own traditions.If I had to pick my favorite greeting from another culture, I think it would be the nose greeting from Hawaii. It just seems like such a friendly way to say hello to someone. Or maybe the bowing greeting from Japan because it looks so cool.But you know what? I'm proud of the way we greet each other in English too. A simple "Hello" with a smile can go a longway to make someone feel welcome. And that's what greeting is all about - making others feel good when you see them.I hope you learned something new about greetings today. The world is such an amazing place filled with wonderful cultures and traditions. I feel lucky to have friends from so many backgrounds to teach me about their greetings. Who knows, maybe one day I'll travel the world and get to experience all these greetings for myself!篇3Hello, My Name is EmilyHi everybody! My name is Emily and I'm 10 years old. I love learning about different cultures and languages. Today I want to tell you about how people say hello in different countries around the world. It's really interesting!In America, where I live, we usually say "Hi" or "Hello" when we meet someone new. Sometimes we wave our hand too. If we know the person well, like a friend or family member, we might give them a hug or a high five. My grandma always gives me a kiss on the cheek when I see her.But greetings are different in other places. Let me tell you about some of the ways people greet each other in other countries:In Japan, people greet by bowing. The deeper you bow, the more respect you are showing the other person. Little kids don't have to bow very deeply though. Sometimes Japanese people also greet by saying "Konnichiwa" which means "Good afternoon."In India, people often put their hands together in front of their chest and say "Namaste." This is kind of like a silent greeting without touching the other person. In some parts of India, people also greet each other by shaking hands.I learned that in Thailand, people greet with a wai. To do a wai, you put your hands together like for Namaste, but raise them higher towards your face. The higher your hands, the more respect you are showing.In France, it's very common for people to greet each other by kissing on the cheeks! Even people they've just met might do this little cheek kiss greeting. If you go to France, you have to be ready for people to get very close to your face!Arabic speakers in places like Egypt and Saudi Arabia often greet by saying "As-salamu alaykum" which means "Peace be upon you." The other person then responds "Wa alayku mus salaam" meaning "And peace be upon you too."In Russia, one greeting is to say "Zdrastvuitye" which kind of sounds like "Zah-drah-stvy-tye." You stress the "tvui" part. People in Russia might also shake hands, especially if they are meeting for the first time.Some countries don't have much physical greeting at all. In Bulgaria, people just nod their heads up and down at each other. And in Malaysia, people greet by saying "Apa khabar" which means "How are you?"Even in cold places like Antarctica, the scientists and explorers there have their own way of greeting each other warmly by smiling really big and waving energetically!In New Zealand, some people do a special greeting called a Hongi where you press your nose and forehead gently against the other person's. This is a very friendly way of greeting for the Maori culture there.There are so many more fun and unique greetings around the world. In China, some people greet by shaking their ownhands together. Tibetans stick out their tongues to greet! And in some Pacific island cultures, people greet by sniffing or smell each other.Isn't it fascinating how many different ways there are to say hello? Greetings are one of the first things you learn about a culture. They help you make a good first impression. Next time you meet someone from a different country, you can try greeting them in their own language and culture! It's a fun way to make new friends.Well, that's all for my essay about global greetings. I hope you learned something new and interesting! Let me know if you have any other fun greeting stories to share. Thanks for reading, goodbye for now!篇4Meeting New Friends From All Over the WorldHi there! My name is Samantha and I'm 10 years old. I love learning about different cultures from around the world. One thing that's really interesting to me is how people greet each other in various countries. Even though greeting someone is such a simple thing we do every day, the way it's done can bereally different depending on where you are! Let me tell you about some of the cool greeting customs I've learned about.In the United States where I live, we usually say "Hi!" or "Hello!" when greeting someone. If we know them pretty well, we might give them a high five or a hug. But in lots of other places, the greetings can get way more interesting!Like, did you know that in France, they don't really hug or shake hands? Instead, they give each other air kisses on the cheeks! Isn't that funny? I saw a video of some French people greeting each other and they go back and forth kissing the air next to each person's cheeks. They make a kissing soundtoo--mwah mwah! I would probably giggle a lot if I had to greet people that way.And get this--in Japan, people don't say "Hi" or give hugs at all. They bow to each other instead! The deeper you bow, the more respect you're showing. I tried bowing like they do in Japan and I almost fell over because I leaned too far forward. Maybe I need more practice!Speaking of bowing, in Thailand they also bow when greeting someone. But they do it in a different way called a wai. You press your palms together in a prayer position and bow yourhead. It looks very graceful and polite. I should probably start doing that when my mom tells me to go clean my room!Over in Lebanon, they have a funny greeting where you grab the other person's hand and kiss them on each cheek. My friend Yasmin is from Lebanon and she taught me how to do it. You go in for the left cheek first, kiss the air, then switch to the right cheek. You have to do it quickly--try not to headbutt the person by accident!Some greetings get even more lively and energetic. Like in Italy, people don't just say "Hello." They put their whole body into it with big hand gestures and expressive faces. An Italian might say "Ciao, bella!" while waving their arms around cheerfully. I might look a little silly doing that myself, but it seems like such a warm and friendly way to greet someone.Okay, here's one of the coolest greetings I've heard about. In New Zealand, the Maori people have an amazing tradition called a hongi. You press your nose against the other person's nose and share the same breath. How incredible is that?! Sharing a breath shows that you're sharing your life force with someone. I think it sounds like such a beautiful and spiritual way to welcome another person.Those are just some examples of the neat greeting customs around the world. Every culture has its own unique ways to say "It's nice to meet you!" Isn't it fascinating how many different greeting traditions there are? I sure had fun learning about them.The next time I meet someone new, I'll have to remember the proper way to greet them based on where they're from. If they're from France, I'll go mwah mwah! If they're from Thailand, I'll do a wai bow. And if they're from New Zealand...well, I may need to ask them to go very slowly when it's time for a hongi! No matter what, I'll try my best to make them feel warmly welcomed, even if I get the greeting a little mixed up at first. Maybe someday I'll create my own special Samantha greeting to share with people from all over the world!篇5Hello and Greetings from Around the World!Did you know that people say "hello" in many different ways depending on what country they are from? It's true! The way people greet each other can be very different. In some countries, they wave. In other countries, they bow or shake hands. And in some places, they even rub noses together! Isn't that silly?In the United States where I live, we usually say "hello" or "hi" when we see someone. We also often wave our hand and smile. If we know the person really well, like a good friend or family member, we might give them a hug or a high five. But we don't get too close because Americans like to have some personal space between them when talking.My friend Raj is from India and he told me that in his country, people greet each other by putting their hands together in front of their chest and bowing a little bit. They call this gesture "Namaste." Raj said it means something like "The divine in me honors the divine in you." I think that's a very nice way to say hello! I tried doing Namaste with my hands but I'm not very good at it yet.In Japan, people bow a lot when they greet each other too. But the way they bow is a little different - they put their hands at their sides and bend forward at about a 15 to 30 degree angle. The deeper they bow, the more respect they are showing you. Kids at school just bow a little bit, but adults might bow much lower to their bosses or elders. Japanese people also don't shake hands or hug when meeting.Some places have really funny and surprising ways to say hi! Like in certain parts of the Middle East, people might greet goodfriends by rubbing their noses together side-to-side. It's called "Nomashkar" and it shows friendship and closeness. I tried doing that with my friend Sam but he thought I was just being weird! We ended up laughing so hard.In New Zealand, some people might press their noses and foreheads together when greeting friends or family. It's an old tradition called a "Hongi" that comes fr om the Māori people. A classmate of mine from New Zealand showed us how to do it. You press your nose and forehead against the other person while looking into their eyes and share the breath of life. It's seen as a very sacred way of greeting someone.And in Tibet, people stick out their tongues at each other! Can you imagine if we did that in America? Our parents would get so mad at us! But for Tibetans, it's just their fun way of saying "Hello, friend!" The sticking out of the tongue is supposed to show that they are being playful and not aggressive. I don't think I could get used to greeting people like that though!In some European countries like France, Spain and Italy, people greet both male and female friends by kissing each other on the cheek. But the number of kisses is different in each place! In Spain, it's usually two kisses from cheek to cheek. In Italy, it's one kiss on each cheek so that's two kisses total. But in France,people might do up to four kisses alternating from one cheek to the other! My friend Pierre from France tried teaching me but I could never remember if it was supposed to be two kisses or four. It's all so confusing to me!Even countries that share the same language can greet differently. For example, in Britain people might say "Hello!" whereas in Australia they are more likely to say "G'day mate!" which is short for "Good day my friend." Some Australians might also greet with a simple "Hey yous" or "How's it goin'?" And don't even get me started on how many ways there are to say "hello" in different parts of Africa and the Caribbean islands!So as you can see, greetings can be very different all over the world. Wherever you go, it's always polite to try greeting people in the local way. That shows you respect their culture and traditions. Even if you get it wrong at first, most people will be happy you tried. So next time you make a new friend from another country, ask them to teach you the greeting from their homeland. It's a fun way to learn about the world!I hope you enjoyed learning about all the colorful ways people say "hi" to each other. Isn't it amazing how many interesting cultural traditions there are for such a simple thing like saying hello? The world is full of fascinating customs and themore we understand each other, the better we can all get along as friends. So keep an open mind, be respectful, and don't be afraid to greet people in new and different ways. Who knows, you might just start an interesting new greeting trend yourself!。
加拿大的问候礼仪英语作文
加拿大的问候礼仪英语作文Greetings and Etiquette in Canada。
Canada is a country that values politeness and respect in social interactions. Greetings and etiquette play an important role in Canadian culture, and it is essential to understand and follow these customs to avoid offending others. In this essay, I will discuss some of the common greetings and etiquette in Canada.Greetings。
The most common greeting in Canada is a handshake. When meeting someone for the first time, it is customary tooffer a firm handshake and introduce yourself. It is important to maintain eye contact and smile during the handshake. In more formal settings, such as business meetings, it is common to address people by their last name and use titles such as Mr., Mrs., or Ms. If you are unsure about how to address someone, it is best to ask themdirectly.In addition to handshakes, Canadians also commonlygreet each other with a hug or a kiss on the cheek. However, this is usually reserved for close friends and family members. It is important to note that physical contact is not appropriate in all situations and should be avoided if the other person seems uncomfortable.Etiquette。
各国问候方式习俗英语作文
各国问候方式习俗英语作文Title: Cultural Customs of Greetings in Various Countries。
In our diverse world, greetings play a crucial role in social interactions, reflecting cultural norms and values. Let's delve into the customs of greetings in different countries:1. China: In China, greetings often involve polite phrases like "Nǐhǎo" (你好) meaning "hello" or"Wǎnshàng hǎo" (晚上好) meaning "good evening." Handshakes are common, but it's essential to offer and accept business cards with both hands as a sign of respect.2. Japan: Bowing is a traditional form of greeting in Japan, with the depth of the bow signifying the level of respect. "Konnichiwa" (こんにちは) is used for "hello" during the day, while "Konbanwa" (こんばんは) is used in the evening. Exchanging business cards is also customary,done with both hands and a slight bow.3. India: Greetings in India vary greatly among regions and cultures. "Namaste" is a widely recognized greeting, accompanied by a slight bow with hands pressed together. In informal settings, hugs or handshakes may be exchanged, particularly among friends and family.4. France: In France, a handshake is the standard form of greeting in business and formal settings. However, among close friends and family, cheek kisses known as "la bise" are common. The number of kisses varies regionally, ranging from one to four.5. United States: Handshakes are the most common form of greeting in the United States, accompanied by phrases like "hello" or "hi." In formal settings, a firm handshake is preferred, while in more casual situations, a lighter handshake suffices. Hugs may also be exchanged amongfriends and family.6. Russia: In Russia, a firm handshake is the typicalgreeting, accompanied by direct eye contact and a slight nod. Men often greet women with a kiss on the cheek, particularly in social settings. When entering a room, it's customary to greet each person individually.7. Brazil: Brazilians are known for their warm and friendly greetings. Hugs and cheek kisses are common, even among acquaintances. Handshakes are also acceptable, but embracing is more customary, especially in social contexts.8. South Korea: Bowing is the traditional form of greeting in South Korea, with the depth of the bow determined by the relative status and age of theindividuals involved. Handshakes are becoming more common, especially in business settings influenced by Western culture.9. Saudi Arabia: Greetings in Saudi Arabia often involve handshakes accompanied by the phrase "As-salamu alaykum," meaning "peace be upon you." It's essential to use the right hand for handshakes, as the left hand is considered unclean.10. Australia: Australians typically greet each other with a casual "hi" or "hello" accompanied by a handshake, particularly in business settings. Hugs and cheek kisses are more common among close friends and family.In conclusion, greetings serve as important social rituals that reflect cultural values and norms. Whether it's a handshake, a bow, or a kiss on the cheek, understanding and respecting the customs of greetings in different countries fosters mutual understanding and strengthens interpersonal relationships.。
关于不同国家打招呼的英语作文
Greeting Customs Across the Globe: ACultural JourneyGreetings, whether simple or elaborate, are integral to human communication. They serve as icebreakers, indicating respect, warmth, and a desire to connect. However, the art of greeting varies significantly across cultures,reflecting the unique values, traditions, and social norms of each society. In this essay, we delve into the fascinating world of global greetings, exploring the diverse practices and underlying meanings behind them.In the United States, a handshake is the most common form of greeting among friends and strangers alike. It is a direct and straightforward gesture that conveys equality and formality. In contrast, in the Middle East,particularly in countries like Saudi Arabia, a handshake is often accompanied by a nod of the head, indicating respect and agreement. Here, maintaining eye contact and a smile is crucial, as it demonstrates sincerity and friendliness.In East Asia, bowing is a common greeting, particularly in Japan and Korea. The depth and duration of the bow vary depending on the social context and the relationshipbetween the individuals. A shallow bow is used amongfriends or among equals, while a deeper, longer bow is reserved for elders, superiors, or in formal settings. This practice reflects the strong emphasis on hierarchy and respect for authority in these cultures.In South Asia, India, and Pakistan, greetings often involve touching the forehead, chest, and heart with the right hand. This gesture, known as the "namaste," is a powerful expression of respect and goodwill. It is considered sacred in these cultures, symbolizing the union of the individual's spirit with the universe.In Europe, greetings can vary depending on the country. In France, a kiss on both cheeks is common among friends and family, while in Germany, a handshake or a nod of the head is preferred. In Spain, a warm embrace and a kiss on the cheek are standard greetings, reflecting the country's passionate and emotional culture.In Africa, greetings are often more elaborate,involving handshakes, hugs, and even dancing. In Ghana, for instance, a handshake is followed by a tap on the shoulder, symbolizing friendship and solidarity. In Senegal, ahandshake is accompanied by a greeting song, expressing warmth and welcome.The diversity of greeting customs across the globe is a testament to the richness and complexity of human culture. Understanding these practices can help us appreciate the unique values and traditions of other cultures, fostering greater mutual respect and understanding. As we traversethe world, it is important to remember that a simplegreeting can be a powerful bridge between people,connecting us across languages, cultures, and backgrounds.**不同国家打招呼的英语作文****全球问候习俗:一场文化之旅**无论简单还是复杂,问候都是人类沟通中不可或缺的一部分。
关于中国问候礼仪的英语作文
关于中国问候礼仪的英语作文The Etiquette of Greeting in China China, a country with a long and rich cultural history, boasts a unique etiquette of greeting that reflects its deep-rooted values and traditions. This greeting etiquette is not merely a formality; it is a way of showing respect, warmth, and consideration for others.When greeting someone in China, it is customary to bow slightly, especially when meeting elders or superiors. This gesture, known as "gongshou," is a sign of humility and respect. The degree of bowing depends on the relationship and status of the people involved.Verbal greetings are also essential in Chinese culture. Common greetings such as "Ni hao" (Hello) or "Zao shang hao" (Good morning) are used to initiate a conversation. However, when greeting a person of higher status or seniority, it is considered polite to use more formal terms like "Nin hao" (Hello to you, with respect).The use of titles and honorifics is another crucial aspectof Chinese greeting etiquette. Depending on the person's age, gender, and social position, appropriate titles are used to address them. For example, elders are often referred to as "Lao Shi" (Teacher) or "Zhang" (Older) with their surname, while superiors in the workplace are addressed as "Lao Ban" (Boss).In addition to these formal greetings, the Chinese also emphasize the importance of facial expressions and body language. A warm smile and eye contact are considered essential to show sincerity and friendliness.Moreover, the Chinese greeting etiquette extends beyond the initial encounter. When leaving a person or a gathering, it is customary to bid farewell with appropriate greetings such as "Zai jian" (Goodbye) or "Mian" (Excuse me for leaving).In conclusion, the etiquette of greeting in China is a complex yet fascinating aspect of its rich cultural heritage. It not only reflects the Chinese people's respect for tradition and hierarchy but also their warmth and consideration for others. Understanding and following these greetings etiquette will help you make a positive impression and establish meaningful connections with the people of China.。
各国礼仪英语作文
各国礼仪英语作文In Japan, bowing is a common form of greeting and showing respect. The deeper the bow, the more respect is being shown. It is important to bow when meeting someonefor the first time or when entering someone's home.In China, it is customary to exchange business cards with two hands and a slight bow. It is considered rude to write on someone's business card or put it in your back pocket. It is also important to address people by theirtitle and last name.In India, it is common to greet someone with a "Namaste" gesture, which involves placing your hands together in front of your chest and bowing slightly. It is also important to remove your shoes before entering someone's home and to always use your right hand for eating and giving/receiving gifts.In France, it is customary to greet someone with a kisson each cheek, starting with the left cheek. It is also important to address people by their title and last name, unless they give you permission to use their first name.In Brazil, it is common to greet someone with a hug and a kiss on the cheek. It is also important to maintain eye contact while speaking and to be expressive with your body language.In Russia, it is customary to greet someone with a firm handshake and direct eye contact. It is also important to address people by their title and last name, unless they give you permission to use their first name.In the United States, it is common to greet someone with a handshake and a smile. It is also important to maintain good eye contact and to be respectful of personal space. It is also common to address people by their first name, unless they are in a position of authority or you are meeting them for the first time.。
不同文化的问候英语作文
不同文化的问候英语作文Greetings Across Cultures.English Response:Greetings and salutations vary significantly across cultures, reflecting diverse historical, social, and linguistic norms. Here are some common greeting practices from around the world:Asian Cultures: In many Asian cultures, such as China, Japan, and Korea, bowing is a highly respectful form of greeting. The depth and duration of the bow conveys the level of respect shown.Middle Eastern Cultures: In Arab cultures, a handshake is customary, often accompanied by a greeting such as "As-salamu alaykum" (peace be upon you).European Cultures: In Western European countries likeFrance, Germany, and Italy, a kiss on the cheek (known as "La bise" or "Ciao") is a common greeting among acquaintances and friends.Native American Cultures: In Native American tribes, traditional greetings involve shaking hands, offering tobacco, or exchanging a gesture of peace.African Cultures: In many African cultures, handshakes are common, often accompanied by a warm embrace or agreeting in the local language.Chinese Response:不同文化的问候。
中西方打招呼方式差异英文作文
中西方打招呼方式差异英文作文Differences in Greeting Customs Between Eastern and Western Cultures.Greetings are an essential aspect of social interaction, serving as a bridge between individuals and shaping theinitial perception of each other. While the act of greeting may seem universal, cultural variations give rise todistinct practices and expectations across differentregions of the world. This essay explores the keydifferences in greeting customs between Eastern and Western cultures, examining the nuances of verbal communication, nonverbal cues, and the influence of cultural values.Verbal Communication:In Western cultures, greetings typically involve averbal exchange such as "Hello" or "Good morning." The emphasis is on clarity and brevity, with a focus on the direct conveyance of the message. In contrast, Easterncultures often incorporate more elaborate verbal greetings, such as "Konnichiwa" in Japanese or "Ni hao" in Mandarin. These greetings may also include inquiries about the other person's well-being, expressing concern and respect. Additionally, Eastern cultures often employ honorifics, such as "Mr." or "Ms.," to show deference to the recipient.Nonverbal Cues:Nonverbal cues play a significant role in both Eastern and Western greetings, though their interpretation varies. In Western cultures, a handshake is a common form of greeting, symbolizing trust and sincerity. The handshake is typically firm and brief, with eye contact maintained throughout the exchange. In Eastern cultures, bowing is a more prevalent greeting gesture. The depth and duration of the bow convey respect and deference, with deeper and longer bows indicating a higher level of formality. Other nonverbal cues, such as the use of gestures and facial expressions, may also vary across cultures, reflecting different norms of politeness and emotional expression.Influence of Cultural Values:Cultural values exert a profound influence on greeting customs. In individualistic Western cultures, greetings tend to prioritize self-expression and assertiveness. Individuals are expected to introduce themselves clearly and confidently, often with a smile or a friendly gesture. In collectivist Eastern cultures, greetings emphasize group harmony and social hierarchy. Individuals are expected to show respect to elders and superiors, with greetings reflecting the recipient's status and position in thesocial order.Specific Examples:To illustrate these differences, let us consider specific greeting customs from different cultures:Japan: Greetings in Japan are highly ritualized and formal. The most common greeting is a bow, which may vary in depth and duration depending on the social context. Verbal greetings typically include inquiries about theother person's well-being and may be accompanied by gestures such as handshakes or polite bowing.China: In Chinese culture, greetings are influenced by Confucian values of respect and hierarchy. Greetings typically involve a bow or a handshake, with the elder or more senior person initiating the greeting. Verbal greetings may include expressions of well wishes or compliments.United States: Greetings in the United States are generally more informal and casual. A simple "Hello" or "Good morning" accompanied by a smile is often sufficient. Handshakes are common, but personal space is generally respected.France: In French culture, greetings are typically more expressive and formal than in the United States. A handshake or a kiss on both cheeks (known as "la bise") is common among acquaintances. Verbal greetings often include polite inquiries or compliments.Conclusion:Greeting customs vary significantly between Eastern and Western cultures, reflecting differences in verbal communication, nonverbal cues, and cultural values. In Western cultures, greetings tend to prioritize clarity, brevity, and self-expression. In Eastern cultures, greetings are often more elaborate, respectful, and hierarchical. Understanding these nuances is crucial for effective communication and building positive relationships across cultural boundaries. By embracing the diversity of greeting customs, we can bridge cultural divides and foster a more inclusive and harmonious global society.。
英语作文中国习俗问候方式
英语作文中国习俗问候方式Chinese customs and greetings are an essential part of Chinese culture. The way people greet each other is an important aspect of social interaction in China. In this article, we will explore some of the common Chinese customs and greetings.One of the most common ways to greet someone in China is by saying "你好" (nǐ hǎo), which means "hello" in English. This is a simple and polite way to greet someone and is used in both formal and informal settings. In formal situations, it is common to address someone by their title and last name, followed by "先生" (xiān shēng) for men or "女士" (nǚ shì) for women.Another common way to greet someone in China is by asking "你吃了吗?" (nǐ chī le ma), which means "Have you eaten?" This greeting is a way to show concern for the other person's well-being and is often used as a conversation starter. In response, it is polite to say "吃过了" (chī guò le), which means "I have eaten."In addition to verbal greetings, there are also physical gestures that are commonly used in Chinese culture. For example, when meeting someone for the first time, it is common to give a handshake. However, it is important to note that theChinese handshake is often less firm than in Western culture, so it is best to follow the other person's lead.In more formal settings, such as business meetings or official events, it is common to bow slightly as a sign of respect. This gesture is often accompanied by a verbal greeting, such as "您好" (nín hǎo), which is a more formal way of saying "hello" in Chinese.When saying goodbye to someone in China, it is common to use the phrase "再见" (zài jiàn), which means "goodbye" in English. This is a polite and respectful way to bid farewell to someone. In more casual settings, it is also common to say "拜拜" (bài bài), which is a more informal way of saying goodbye.Overall, Chinese customs and greetings play a significant role in social interactions in China. By understanding and respecting these customs, you can show respect for Chinese culture and build positive relationships with others. Next time you meet someone from China, be sure to greet them with a warm smile and a friendly "你好!"。
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讲英语国家的不同问候方式研究报告
我组各组员通过搜集资料,查找到以下信息。
问候是人们交际开始的标志,它具有建立和发展人际关系的作用。
其形式和内容因时间、地点、场合、地位、对象、年龄、关系亲疏等诸多因素而异。
问候时还要注意恰当地使用称谓。
问候的方式可以用语言表达,也可以通过体态语言(Body Language)如点头、微笑、目光交流或手势等来完成。
一、问候语言
不同国家与地区的文化背景和风俗习惯不同,问候的方式也不同。
欧美国家人士在问候上与中国人有很大差异。
中国人见面不分时间地点常说一句客套话:“你吃过了吗?(Have you eaten yet?)” 而外国人听到这样的问候时,首先会感到:莫名其妙(confused),然后会误解为对方有意邀请自己吃饭。
西方人的反应是什么呢?客气一点的:“你们为什么老问我吃了饭没有?我有钱。
”(Why did you always ask me about my meal? I have money.)不客气的则会说“这不关你的事!It's none of your business!”另一句常用套话是“上哪儿去?”(“Where are y ou going?”)则有向别人打听隐私之嫌。
英美人十分尊重别人的隐私,对方的家庭(family)、年龄(Age)、收入(income)、婚姻(marital status)等都不能随便问及,特别是女性和年龄大的人,尤其不能问年龄。
正式场合:
A:How do you do? 您好!
B:How do you do? 您好!
A:How are you? 您好吗?
B:Fine,thanks.And you? 很好,谢谢,您呢?
非正式场合:
Hi/Hello你好
Good morning(afternoon/evening) 早上(下午,晚上)好
How are you doing? 你近来怎样?
How are things? 情况怎么样?
How are you getting on? 你近来如何?
How′s life? 生活情况怎样?
爱尔兰人喜欢说的是:”How's things“
初次见面用Nice to meet you. How do .HI都可以.
比较熟的人用How are you do ? HELLO you ? How are you doing ?都可以.
英国人喜欢说的是:”Ya all right“
当与陌生人攀谈时,采用的方式也应有别。
与英国人一般可从天气开始,如:A nice day,isn’tit?/Lovely weather ,isn’t it?
美国人喜欢说的是:"What's up“how are you ? fine,thank you
How it’s going what's up
正式good morning
Hello, it is nice to see you
场合的不同也左右着攀谈的方式。
如在宴会上人们常用下列方式:A great party,isn’tit?
对问候的应答也有所不同,比较随便的有:Not,bad,You?Great!Justso-so.Awful!
正式的场合可用:I’m very well, thank you. And you?
久别重逢时的问候
Hi,stranger! Haven’t seen you for ages.What have you been en-gaged in recently?
Hi,fancy meeting youhere!It’ sgreat to you again.
二、问候方式
欧美国家较为常用的问候礼节主要有以下几种
1.鞠躬礼
鞠躬礼系下级对上级或同级之间的礼节。
行礼时须脱帽,右手(如右手持物可用左手)握住帽前檐中央将帽取下。
右手垂下后身体对正,用立正姿势,双目注视受礼者,身体上部向前倾斜约十五度,尔后恢复原状。
脱帽时所用之手和敬礼方向相反,即向左边的人敬礼,以右手脱帽;向右边的人敬礼,以左手脱帽。
2.点头礼
点头礼系同级或平辈间的礼节,也须脱帽。
如在路上行走间相遇,可在行进中施礼;如在路上遇见长官或长者,则须立正行鞠躬礼,但长官对部下或长者对幼者的答礼,可在行走中点头答之或伸右手或手触帽檐答之。
3.握手礼
握手礼是欧美最常见的礼节,在世界许多国家都通行。
行礼时距对方约一步,上身稍前倾,伸右手,四指并齐,拇指与之分开伸向受礼者。
尤忌四人交叉握手。
和初次见面的女人通常不握手,只行鞠躬礼。
同男人握手越紧,表示友情越深,和女人握手则须轻些。
4.吻手礼
吻手礼是流行于欧美上层社会的一种礼节。
和上流社会贵族妇女或夫人见面,若女方先伸出手做下垂式,则将指尖轻轻提起吻之。
但女方如不伸手,则不吻。
行吻手礼时,若女方身份地位较高,要支屈一膝作半跪式后,再握手吻之。
此项礼节英法社会最重视。
5.接吻礼
接吻礼是上级对下级、长辈对晚辈、朋友、夫妻之间表示亲昵、爱抚的礼节。
通常是在受礼者脸上或额上轻吻一下。
遇到高兴的时候,或有喜事或悲伤的时候,一般也行接吻礼,表示亲热和慰问。
6.拥抱礼
拥抱礼是欧美各国熟人、朋友之间表示亲密感情的一种礼节。
他们见面或告别时互相拥抱,表示亲密无间。
拥抱礼通常和接吻礼同时进行。
但是各个国家所常用的礼节又各有不同。
爱尔兰人在社交场合与客人相见时,一般惯以握手为礼。
在与亲朋好友相见时,大多都惯以亲面颊或贴面颊二三次来代替握手,以示相互间的亲热和友好。
忌讳交叉式握手。
对美国人而言,他们并不会到处拥抱、亲吻遇见的每一个人。
当然,女性们可能会在见面时彼此紧抱一下以示友好;而且在某些上流社交圈里,轻吻对方的面颊是很普遍的礼节。
但除了对家人与好友外,美国人通常不会经常随便拥抱他人。
此外,并不是每一位美国人都习惯拥抱他人。
因此,不要随便把手臂环住下一个你碰到的美国人。
他可能会跟你一样地不自在。
加拿大人比较随和友善,易于接近,他们讲礼貌但不拘于繁琐礼节。
一般认识的人见面时要互致问候。
男女相见时,一般由女子先伸出手来。
女子如果不愿意握手。
也可以只是微微欠身鞠一个躬。
如果男子戴着手套,应先摘下右手手套再握手。
女子间握手时则不必脱手套。
许多加拿大人喜欢直呼其名,以此表示友善和亲近。
澳大利亚人很讲究礼貌,在公共场合从来不大声喧哗。
在银行、邮局、公共汽车站等公共场所,都是耐心等待,秩序井然。
握手是一种相互打招呼的方式,拥抱亲吻的情况罕见澳大利亚人喜欢说的是:“How ya going。
印度人的问候方式是见面时以鼻额相碰, 彼此紧紧拥抱.
在非洲, 有的民族见面后互问”你出汗的情况怎样”, 以表示关心与问候.因为这个地区流行热病, 得了热病的人, 皮肤就会变得干燥, 而健康人的皮肤一般是湿润的, 因此在这里, 皮肤出汗与否是衡量人们是否健康的标志.
新西兰人性格比较拘谨,见面和告别均行握手礼。
在与女士交往中女方先伸出手,男方才能相握。
鞠躬和昂首也是他们的通用礼节。
初次见面,身份相同的人互相称呼姓氏,并加上“先生”、“夫人”、“小姐”等,熟识之后,互相直呼其名。
在社会场合新西兰人与客人相见时,一般惯用握手礼。
他们也有施鞠躬礼的,不过鞠躬方式独具一格,有抬头挺胸地鞠躬南非人所采用的普遍见面礼节是握手礼,他们对交往对象的称呼则主要是“先生”、“小姐”、或“夫人”。
在黑人部族中,尤其是广大农村,南非黑人往往会表现出与社会主流不同的风格。
比如,他们习惯以鸵鸟毛或孔雀毛赠予贵宾,客人此刻得体的做法是将这些珍贵的羽毛插在自己的帽子上或头发上。
三,问候内容
英汉问候语的重要区别之一就是问候内容的差异。
中国自古以来,就是一个农业大国,人们不仅把食物作为其第一需求,而且还将其作为聊天的中心。
所以,中国人见面了通常会问“吃了吗”“, 到哪里去啊”等。
而英国是个岛国,天气经常多变,因而更关注天气状况,见面了他们会经常以谈论天气作为问候语。
例如,“Lovely day , isn’t it ?”(天气不错,是吧!) ,“It’s so hot today ,isn’t it ?”(今天可真热,对吧?)。