六年级there be 句型
there be句型知识点总结
there be句型知识点总结There be句型是英语中的一种特殊结构，用于描述某处存在某物或某些物。
该结构由“There”与动词“be”的形式构成，后面跟着一个名词短语作为宾语。
以下是对There be句型的知识点总结：1. There be句型基本结构：There + be动词形式 + 宾语（名词短语）2. There be句型的时态变化：一般现在时：There is/are + 宾语一般过去时：There was/were + 宾语一般将来时：There will be + 宾语3. There be句型的否定形式：一般现在时：There is/are not + 宾语一般过去时：There was/were not + 宾语一般将来时：There will not be + 宾语4. There be句型的疑问形式：一般现在时：Is/Are there + 宾语？一般过去时：Was/Were there + 宾语？一般将来时：Will there be + 宾语？5. There be句型的主语与宾语的一致性：当主语是单数时，用There is；当主语是复数时，用There are。
6. There be句型的宾语可用不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式。
7. There be句型的宾语可加定语或修饰语，如形容词、副词、介词短语等。
8. There be句型常用于描述房间、建筑物、城市、自然景象等存在的事物。
9. There be句型也可用于描述时间、天气、事件等。
10. There be句型常与表示数量的词连用，如a lot of, many, few, several等。
11. 在There be句型中，be动词的形式要与主语的数保持一致。
12. There be句型中的宾语可以是具体的事物，也可以是抽象的概念。
13. 在There be句型中，be动词的时态和人称要根据具体情况进行变化。
六年级英语Therebe句型的一般过去时
There be句型的一般过去时1. 肯定式there be句型的一般过去时表示过去某地或某时存在某人或某物，其一般过去时态的陈述句由“ there + was/were+主语+地点状语+时间状语”构成。
there was 后接单数名询;there were后接复数名询。
例如：There was a car under the tree a moment ago 冈Q 才这棵树下有一辆小轿车。
There were two foreign teachers in our school last year、去年我们学校有两名外教。
2. 否定式there be句型一般过去时的否定式就是在动词was或were的后面力口not,可缩写为wasn'或weren't例如：There wasn ' t a film in the cinema last nights晚电影院里没有演电影。
There weren ' t any women doctors the挡时没有女大夫。
3. 一般疑问式及其回答there be句型一般过去时的一般疑问式就是将动词was或were放在there之前。
肯定回答用“Yes, thre was/were、；否定回答用“No, there wasr^ ' t weren '、t”。
例如：①一Was there a man in the room just now?冈Q 才房间里有位男子不？—Yes, there was 就是的，有一位。
②一Were there any girl singers in your class last year?去年您们班有女歌手不？—No, there weren、' 不，没有。
4. 特殊疑问式及其回答there be句型一般过去时的特殊疑问式由“疑问词+ was/were+ there+地点状语+时间状语”构成, 有时地点状语与时间状语可省略。
There be句型
There be“有”表示某地有某物或某人（先翻译某地，有，某物）。
Have/has“有”表示所属关系,某人拥有某物。
一.There be句型：单数：There is a bottle on the table.There is +a/an+单数名词+介词短语。
复数：There are some books on the desk.There are+some+可数名词复数+介词短语。
单数变复数总结：1.There is 变There are2.a/an 变some3.名词单数变可数名词复数4.Some用于肯定句，any用于否定句。
there be 句型否定句式的构成在be后加上not.也可用no来表示.即:no+n（名词）=not a/an/any +n（名词）.二.There be句型：就近原则：There是个近视眼，be动词由距离它最近的名词来决定，主语为不可数名词时，be东西用单数。
1.There______a book and two pens on the desk.2.There______some books and a pen on the desk.3.There______some water in the cup.三.There be句型：1.变疑问句方法: be动词提前eg:There is a boy in the water.Is there a boy in the water?2.变否定句方法:在be动词后+noteg:There is a boy in the water.There is not a boy in the water.there be 句型否定句式的构成在be后加上not.也可用no来表示. 即:no+n（名词）=not a/an/any +n（名词）.there be no apples= there be not any apple3.对划线部分提问：（1）There are twenty-four pens in the box。
小学六年级英语毕业复习资料【There-be-句型与have--has的区
There be 句型与have，has的区别一、There be句型1．表示:在某地有某物或某人.2．在there be 句型中,主语是单数或不可数名词,be 动词用is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定.There is a book on the desk。
There is some water in the glass.There are three men under the tree 。
There is a bag,two books and three pens on the desk。
3．there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not ，一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
There is a duck in the river.否定句：There is not a duck in the river。
一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river?4．some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句， any用于否定句或疑问句。
5．and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。
6．针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?7．针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语?二、have，has1．表示：某人或某物“拥有”什么东西，强调“所属关系"，而且某人某物作为句子的主语。
2．have用在人称I，we，you,they和复数的人或物后面。
has用在人称he， she,it和单数和人或物后面。
I have a daughter. He has a lucky dog.三、There be句型与have，has有时也可以通用.如：The classroom has ten desks。
therebe句型用法总结
therebe句型用法总结"there be"是一个常用的句型，在句子中用来表达某处存在某物或某人的意思。
它的结构为：there + be动词+定冠词+名词。
这个句型常用于句子的开头或中间。
例如：1. There is a book on the desk.（桌子上有一本书。
）2. There are two dogs in the garden.（花园里有两只狗。
）此外，还可以使用"there be"句型来表达存在的时间或地点时，如：1. There was a party last night.（昨晚有一次派对。
）2. There will be a meeting in the conference room.（会议室里将会有一次会议。
）"there be"的否定形式是"there be not"，通常缩写为"there isn't"或"there aren't"。
拓展：在"there be"句型中，还可以使用"there have been"来表示在某个地方或时间曾经存在过某物或某人。
常用于强调过去发生的事情。
例如：1. There have been many earthquakes in this area.（这个地区曾经发生过很多次地震。
）2. There have been several famous actors in this theater.（这个剧院曾经有过几位著名演员。
）此外，还可以使用"there used to be"表达曾经在某个地方存在过某物或某人，但现在已经不存在了。
例如：1. There used to be a school near my house, but it was demolished.（我家附近曾经有一所学校，但已经被拆除了。
(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习.doc
“ There be 句型” 解There be句型1.定： There be 句型表示某存在某物或某人。
2.构： (1) There is + 数可数名 / 不可数名 + 地点状 .(2)There are + 复数名 + 地点状 .there 是引，在句中不充当任何成分，翻也不必出。
句子的主是某人或某物， be 要与主（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主是两个或两个以上的名，要与跟它最近的那个名一致。
eg.① There is a bird in the tree.上有一只。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我教室里有一位老和多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
1）.There be 句型与 have 的区首先，从含上， There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如， There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵。
而have 的是“某人 /某物有⋯⋯”即指出的是的所有者。
如： I havean interesting book。
我有一本有趣的。
The chair has three legs。
把椅子有三条腿。
其次，从直上比不，一般 There be句型直接置于句首，而 have 前面要有主。
是因 There be句型是一个倒装句型，主在be 后。
2.） There be句型的就近原be 的There be句型的就近原也是主一致法目的重点考点。
There be句型中复数形式由后面挨近的一的复数决定。
如： There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
在本句中尽管有笔、和笔，但是由于离be 最近的一是数 a pen，因此，be 用数 is。
there be句型的句子
there be句型的句子There be 句型是一种表示存在的基本句型，通常是由there + be 动词+ 名词组成的。
下面是十个例句：1. There is a cat in the kitchen. （厨房里有一只猫。
）2. There are three books on the table. （桌子上有三本书。
）3. There was a huge spider in the bathroom. （浴室里有一只巨大的蜘蛛。
）4. There were many people at the concert. （音乐会上有很多人。
）5. There is no water in the jug. （罐子里没有水。
）6. There are no clouds in the sky today. （今天天空中没有云。
）7. There will be a meeting in the conference room at 10 am.（在会议室里将在上午10 点举行会议。
）8. There have been many changes in the city over the past 10 years. （过去十年，这个城市发生了许多变化。
）9. There might be some traffic on the highway at this time of day. （今天这个时段可能会有些交通拥堵。
）10. There should be a gas station around here somewhere. （这附近应该有一个加油站。
）与其它句型相比，There be 句型简单明了，表达内容直接，特别适合描述物品、人、动物等存在与否。
同时，该句型也具有许多变体，如There was/were、Theremight be、There could be 等等。
通过不同的句型变体，可让句意更加准确，表达更加灵活。
Therebe句型详细讲解
Therebe句型详细讲解There be 句型⼀肯定句：“ There be+主语（某⼈/某物）+介词短语”，表⽰“（在）某地有某⼈/某物”。
这⾥的be 的单复数形式要采取“就近⼀致”原则，即合靠近be的主语保持⼀致。
具体地说，there 后⾯第⼀个主语，若是单数时，be就⽤is/was;若是复数时be就⽤are/were。
如：There are three people in my family. 我家有三⼝⼈。
There is a pen and two books on the desk.书桌上有⼀⽀钢笔和两本书。
⼆.否定式：“There be +not+主语+介词短语”。
如：There isn 'a boy in the room.房间⾥没有⼀个男孩。
There aren 'ta ny books on the desk.书桌上没有书。
注意：“There be句型”的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其他句型⼀样，在be后加not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，所以not a/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。
例如：There are some pictures on the wall.There aren 'ta ny pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike beh ind the tree.There isn 'a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike beh ind the tree.三.疑问式：Be there+主语+介词短语？” 。
肯定回答是：“ Yes, there be."否定回答是：“ No, there+be与not的缩写形式”。
如：⼀Is there a lamp in your bedroom?在你的卧室⾥有台灯吗？—Yes, there is.是的，有。
there be句型
there be句型：1.肯定句：There is a lake in the park. 有一个湖泊在公园里。
There is an apple on the table. 有一个苹果在桌子上。
单数There is a tree in front of the house. 有一棵树在房子前面。
There are two plants in my room. 有两盆绿植在我房里。
There are some books on my bed. 有一些书在我的床上。
复数There are lots of flowers in the garden. 有许多花在花园里。
2.否定句：There isn’t a lake in the park. 没有一个湖泊在公园里。
There isn’t an apple on the table. 没有一个苹果在桌子上。
单数There isn’t a tree in front of the house. 没有一棵树在房子前面。
There aren’t two plants in my room. 没有两盆绿植在我房里。
There aren’t any books on my bed. 没有一些书在我的床上。
复数There aren’t lots of flowers in the garden. 没有许多花在花园里。
there be句型肯定句变否定句规则：直接在be动词后面加否定词（not），句子中如果有some , some 变成any.3.一般疑问句：Is there a lake in the park? 有一个湖泊在公园里吗？Is there an apple on the table? 有一个苹果在桌子上吗？单数Is there a tree in front of the house? 有一棵树在房子前面吗？肯定回答：Yes,there is. 是的，有。
六年级therebe句型知识点
六年级therebe句型知识点六年级There Be句型知识点There Be句型，也称为存在句型，是英语中常用的一种句型结构。
通过There Be句型可以描述某个地方存在或出现的人、事、物等情况。
在初中英语学习中，学生需要掌握There Be句型的基本用法和相关的语法知识。
本文将为大家介绍六年级There Be句型的知识点。
I. There Be句型的基本用法There Be句型有两种基本的形式：1. 存在句型：There is/are + 名词 +（地点）。
- There is a book on the table.（桌子上有一本书。
）- There are many students in the classroom.（教室里有很多学生。
）2. 否定句型：There isn't/aren't + 名词 +（地点）。
- There isn't a cat in the room.（房间里没有一只猫。
）- There aren't any apples on the tree.（树上没有苹果。
）在There Be句型中，is和are分别用于描述单数和复数的情况。
is用于描述单数名词，are用于描述复数名词。
II. There Be句型的疑问形式要用疑问句形式来对There Be句型进行提问，只需将be动词提至句首即可。
1. Is there + 名词 +（地点）？- Is there a pen in your bag?（你的书包里有一支笔吗？）- Is there a tiger in the zoo?（动物园里有一只老虎吗？）2. Are there + 名词 +（地点）？- Are there any flowers in the garden?（花园里有花吗？）- Are there any birds in the sky?（天空中有鸟吗？）III. There Be句型的其他用法1. 复数名词前的形容词变化：在There Be句型中，当形容词修饰复数名词时，形容词采用复数形式。
PEP小学六年级英语there-be-句型讲解与练习
A. some, not
B. some, any
C. any, not
D. any, no
11〕There ____a desk and fifty-five chairs in
the classroom.
A. are
B. is
12〕There ___ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the
4〕There __A___ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is
5〕There __A___ a pencil, a book and two pens on the
table.
A.is
B. are
6〕There __B_ two apples, one orange and one banana
15〕There _____ a pencil-case and many pencils in Tom’s schoolbag. A. is B. are C. have D. be
16〕 There _____ a doll in the toy box.
A. is
B. are
17〕There _____ some bread on the plate.
3〕There were a lot of rain here last month. (was )
4〕Is there any chairs in the room?
( Are )
5〕Are there some clouds in the sky? ( any )
按要求改写句子
1〕There are a few parks nearby. (改写为否认句) .
六年级英语there be句型专项讲解
there be 句型专项讲解一．含义There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是"有"，表示"人或事物的存在"或"某地有某物"。
常用“There be + 名词+ 地点（时间）”这一句型。
二、结构用法。
1、肯定句常用四个基本结构：There be，there be四兄弟两个some，两个一，意义：某物在某地There is a picture in the house. There is a +单数可数名词+...... 在某地有一个.....There is an orange on the table. There is an +单数可数名词+...... 在某地有一个.....There is some water in the glass. There is some +不可数名词+...... 在某地有一些.....There are some children in the classroom. There are some +可数名词复数形式+...... 在某地有一些.....注意：如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。
There is a shirt and two caps on the bed. 床上有一件衬衫和两个鸭舌帽。
There are two caps and a shirt on the bed. 床上有两个鸭舌帽和一件衬衫。
2、否定句基本结构：There is not..... There are not......There is not a picture in the house. There is not a +单数可数名词+...... 在某地没有一个..... There is not an orange on the table. There is not an +单数可数名词+...... 在某地没有一个..... There is not any water in the glass. There is not any +不可数名词+...... 在某地没有一些.....There are not any children in the classroom. There are not any +可数名词复数形式+...... 在某地没有一些.....3、There be 句型的一般疑问句是将be 放在there 之前，回答时用yes或no，后接简单答语。
There be 的20个句型
There be 的20个句型1.there be +主语There are many people in the park. There will be a football match next week.In the last few years there have been great changes in computers.There was a school here ten years ago.2. there + vi.(主语) （+ 状语）存在句式中常用的动词有：1）表示状态的谓语动词：lie; live; stand等There lies a railway in front of thevillage.2）表示发生或到达等意义的动词：come; go; rise;follow; enter等There comes a red car!There runs a river in the distance.远处有一条河。
Suddenly there entered a woman asking for help.走进来一位妇女求救。
3. There is +主语+ doingThere are very few people living there.There is a car waiting outside. There is a wallet lying on theground.4. There is + 主语+ doneThere were no trees left in or around the village.There is a man killed in the room.房间里有个人被杀。
There is a boy knocked down by a bus.5. There is + 主语+ to doThere is nothing to worry about.[表即将发生的动作]There are many problems to solve/to be solved.有许多问题需要解决。
小学六年级英语There be句型知识
一、There be 句型的用法表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
(单数is 复数are )例：There is a table in the room. 房间里有一张桌子。
There are some birds on the tree.树上有很多鸟。
二、 There be 句型的结构1、常见句型结构●There is+单数可数+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
●There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
●There is + 不可数名词 +地点状语即使有some 也是单数例：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
注：水是不可数名词2. 选择就近原则就近原则是There be句型中的重点，be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
例：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔，两本书和许多铅笔。
分析：在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
三、There be 句型的疑问句1、There be 句型的疑问“There is/are...”把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any.●肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.●否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.例句1：可数名词单数●肯定句：There is an apple on the tree. 树上有一个苹果。
●疑问句：Is there an apple on the tree? 树上有苹果吗？●肯定回答：Yes, there is. 是的，有。
小学英语there be句型
10. Whose trousers（be）there?
（二）句型转换
1. There are not any drinks in the fridge.（改为同义句）
2.There was an old man at the gate just now.（改为一般疑问句）
2、There be句型否定句：直接在be动词后加not/no。
例1：There are no people in the park.
例2：There is not any food in the fridge.
3、There be句型一般疑问句：一般疑问句把be动词提前放句首,肯定回答用Yes, there be；否定回答用No, there be not。
小学英语there be句型
一、考点讲解
1、There be就近原则：be动词的单复数取决于与它最近的那个名词的单复数。结合时态，单数用is/was；复数用are/were。
例1：There is an apple and two oranges on the desk.
例2：There are two apples and an orange on the desk.
例：There are two old men at the station.
一般疑问句：Are there two old men at the station?
肯定回答：Yes, there are.
否定回答: No, there are not./ there aren’t.
二、习题精炼
（一）用be动词的适当形式填空
There be 句型
There be 句型一．There be句型的基本认识：1.定义：表示某地有某人或某物。
（从后往前翻译）2.结构：There be + 名词+ 介词+ 地点状语①There is + 单数可数名词/ 不可数名词+地点状语There is a book on the desk . 在桌子上有一本书。
(单数可数名词)There is water in the bottle . 在瓶子里有水。
(不可数名词)②There are + 复数名词+地点状语There are two girls under the tree. 树下有两个女孩。
（复数名词）。
二．There be句型转换：1.否定句：在be动词后面加not ，some 变any，not a/an/ any =no 。
There is a bik e behind the tree. → There is not a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.There are some pic tures on the wall. →There are not any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.2.一般疑问句：be 动词提前，some 变any，句尾加问号。
①Is there a playground in your school?Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.②Are there any students in the classroom?Yes, there are ./ No, there aren’t.三. There be句型的主谓一致：Be动词应与后面紧跟的名词保持一致，就近原则。
例如：There is a book and two apples on the desk .There are two apples and a book on the desk.四．There be 句型的时态：①一般现在时：There is /are 例如：There is a bike in the yard.②一般过去时：There was/were例如：There was a policeman here yesterday.③一般将来时：There is /are going to be , There will be 例如：---There ______ a concert this evening.---Yeah. Exciting news!A. are going to beB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. will have练习题一．单项选择题：1.There ___ any rice in the bowl.A. areB. isC. isn’tD. aren’t2.There ___ many apples on the tree last year.A. wasB. wereC. areD. is3. -- __________ many buildings in your new school?-- Yes, ________.A. Is there, there isB. Are there, there isC. Is there, there areD. Are there, there are4. There are some _______ on the farm.A. sheepB. sheepsC. sheepesD. a sheep5. – Is there a clock on the wall?-- No, ______.A. there isB. there isn’tC. it isD. they are6. There art rooms and music room in the classroom.A. wereB. isC. wasD. are7. – Are there ______ apples on the table?-- No, there aren’t _______.A. some, someB. any, anyC. some, anyD. any, some8.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, manyB. are , muchC. is ,manyD. is ,much9. There not a swimming pool.A. areB. wasC. isD. were10.There a teacher and two students in the classroom.A. wereB. isC. wasD. are11.There _____ a film tomorrow evening．A．will have B．have C．is going to be D．has12.There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. is aB. are someC. has aD. have some13.There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me?A. anyB. someC. aD. an二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
Therebe句型及名词单复数
T h e r e b e句型及名词单复数LELE was finally revised on the morning of December 16, 2020There be 句型及名词单复数复习一、There be 句型用法：There be 句型表示某地（方位）有…1）There is a / an +名词单数+方位词…2）There is some +不可数名词+方位词…3）There are +名词复数+方位词…句型：①There is a mirror, a bed and two big closet in my room.②There is a road and two big trees beside the river.③There is some water on the table.④There is some milk on the desk.⑤There are many small houses in the village.⑥There are many tall buildings in the city.⑦There are two bedroom, a kitchen , a bathroom and a living room.⑧Is there a river in the park Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.⑨Is there a forest in the park Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.⑩Is there a bookstore near here Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.①Are there any fish in the river? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.②There isn’t a bridge over the river.③There isn’t much meat in the plate.④There aren’t many trees in the city.⑤Are there any bridges in your village Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.二、比较many和 much, some和 any的用法1、many和 much的用法many+可数名词， much+不可数名词，表示很多如：There are many students in the classroom.There is much water on the desk.2、some和 any的用法some / any 表示一些，可以加可数名词或不可数名词。
there be 句型
There be +n(名词）+v-ing+地点 名词） 名词 地点
Translation :
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 教室里有很多桌子。 教室里有很多桌子。 桌子上有一个苹果。 桌子上有一个苹果。 水里有一只海豚。 水里有一只海豚。 杯子里有一些水。 杯子里有一些水。 课桌上有一些书。。 课桌上有一些书。。 公园里有一些孩子正在放风筝。 公园里有一些孩子正在放风筝。 操场上有一些男孩正打篮球。 操场上有一些男孩正打篮球。 公园里有一个女孩正摘花。 公园里有一个女孩正摘花。
practice in the sky on the playground on the grass in the park in the bedroom in the park on the desk on the table on the bed on the wall
Text book
• • • • • • • • •
否定句： 否定句：There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be 动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上“not”。注意肯 定句中some变否定应改为any.
1.There are some ducks and fish in my bag. Are there any ducks or fish in my bag? Yes ,there are. No ,there are not. 2.There are some books and pens in my bag. Are there any books or pens in my bag? Yes ,there are. No, there are not. 3. There is a book in my hand. Is there a book in my hand? Yes ,there is. No ,there are not. 一般疑问句： 一般疑问句：There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be 动词移到句首，剩下的语序不变照抄。对于肯定句中 的some改为any,再在句尾加上问号即可.
there be句型的各时态
there be句型的各时态"there be"句型是英语中常见的句型，用于表示存在或拥有。
以下是"there be"句型的主要时态：一、一般现在时：肯定句：There is/are + 名词 + 地点。
例如：There is a book on the table.否定句：There is not/aren't + 名词 + 地点。
例如：There isn't a book on the table.疑问句：Is/Are there + 名词 + 地点？例如：Is there a book on the table?回答：Yes, there is/are. No, there isn't/aren't.二、一般过去时：肯定句：There was/were + 名词 + 地点。
例如：There was a cat in the room.否定句：There was not/weren't + 名词 + 地点。
例如：There weren't any cats in the room.疑问句：Was/Were there + 名词 + 地点？例如：Was there a cat in the room?回答：Yes, there was/were. No, there wasn't/weren't.三、一般将来时：肯定句：There will be + 名词 + 地点。
例如：There will be a meeting tomorrow.否定句：There will not be + 名词 + 地点。
例如：There won't be a meeting tomorrow.疑问句：Will there be + 名词 + 地点？例如：Will there be a meeting tomorrow?回答：Yes, there will. No, there won't.四、现在进行时：肯定句：There is/are + 现在分词 + 地点。
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there be 句型一．含义There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是"有"，表示"人或事物的存在"或"某地有某物"。
There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词"那里"的含义。
其问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there 之前，否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not，因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点（时间）”这一句型。
二.结构用法There is/are….有…..1、There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即“就近原则”，如：There is a lamp on the table.There are some apples in the bowl.There are five books and two pens and a ruler in the school bag.There is a ruler and two pens and five books in the school bag.2、如果主语是复数名词，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时，则仍用单数be形式，如：There isfive hundred dollars to pay.There isstill another 20 miles to drive.Thereis duck and green vegetables for supper.三. There be结构中的主谓一致1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be 应该取单数is；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数are。
There's a man at the door.门口有个人。
There is some apple juice in the bottle.瓶子里有些苹果汁。
There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。
2.如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。
There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。
There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。
四. There be结构中的时态1.There be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。
There is an apple on the table.桌子上有一个苹果。
There were beautiful wildflowers in the hills last spring.去年春天，山中有极美的野花。
There will be a fine day tomorrow.明天将是一个晴天。
2.There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。
There may be a cigarette in that box.那只盒子里或许有支香烟。
There must be some cakes on the table.桌子上一定有些蛋糕。
There used to be a hospital there before the war.战前，那里曾经有家医院。
3.There be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用：be going to 、seem to 、appear to 、used to、be likely to 、happen to ….There seem to be a few trees between me and the green.在我与草坪之间好像有一些树。
There is going to be a meeting tonight.今天晚上有个会议。
4.there be 结构中除可以用be 外，还可以用其它动词。
例如：Once upon a time there lived a king in China.从前中国有一个国王。
五.句型的否定句和疑问句1.There be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式，一种是将否定副词not放在be 之后，如：There isn't a ball in the box.盒子里没有球。
There isn’t a box in the room.房间里没有盒子。
另一种是在主语前加上不定代词no , 如：There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里没有水。
There are no pictures on the wall.墙上没有图画。
2.There be 句型的一般疑问句是将be 放在there 之前，回答时用yes或no，后接简单答语。
如：-Are there a cake on the table?-Yes，there are. / No，there aren't.-桌子上有些蛋糕吗？-是，有。
/ 不，没有。
3.There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况：How many students are there in your school?你们学校有多少学生？4.There be 句型的反意疑问句There is a cup on the table, isn’t there?桌子上有只杯子，是吗？There is some or ange in the glass, isn’t there?杯子里有桔汁，是吗?There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, ar en’t there?邮筒里有很多信件，是吗？There will be a new hospital nearby, won’t there?附近要建一家新医院，是吗?六.Therebe结构和have的区别与联系1.区别点：there be 意为存在，强调某地有某物，不表示所属关系；have 表示所有关系，强调某人或某地有某物，这是其基本用法。
如：There are some trees in front of the house.房前有些树。
Tom has many friends in China.汤姆在中国有许多朋友。
2.相同点：在表示结构上的含有时，既可以用there be 句型，也可以用have （has）来表示。
如：中国有许多长河。
There are many long rivers in China.China has many long rivers.三月份有多少天？How many days are there in March?How many days has March?七.练习题一、选择题。
1.（）There _______ a book on the table.A. isB. are2.（） ________ there an apple on your desk?A. areB. is3. ( )There _______ some students in the classroom.A. areB. is4 .（）There ________ a pencil , a book and two pens on the table.A. isB. are5 .（）There _______ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table.A. isB. are6 .（）Are there ________ pictures on the wall ? No , there aren’t ________ .A .any \ anyB some \ any C. some \ some7. （）Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are___.A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any8.（）There is _______ book in his hand.A. no B not二、用“have,has”或者“there is , there are”填空。
1. I_____a good father and a good mother.2. ______________many children on the hill.3. He_________a mirror.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________a map of the world on the wall.11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. My parents___________some nice pictures.14. _____________some maps on the wall.三、用恰当的be动词填空。
1、There a lot of(许多) sweets in the box.2、There some milk in the glass.3、There some people under the the big tree.4、There a picture and a map on the wall.5、There four cups of coffee on the table.四、按要求写句子。
1.There is an end table in my room.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)2.There are two students in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)3.There are some books on the desk.( (改为一般疑问句、否定句)。