(完整版)高三词汇竞赛题及答案

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高中英语词汇竞赛试卷(附参考答案)

中学英语词汇竞赛试卷满分100分，时间40分钟一、将下列英语单词和词组翻译成相应的汉语。

（共50题；每小题0.5分，满分25分）1. straight adj. ________________2. amuse v. ________________3. convince v. ________________4. command v. ________________5. upset adj. ________________6. deliberately adv. ________________7. transport n. ________________8. decent adj. ________________9. abandon v. ________________ 10. reliable adj. ________________ 11. trap n. ________________ 12. certificate n. ________________ 13. bury v. ________________ 14. attack v. ________________ 15. reward n. ________________ 16. equal adj. ________________ 17. loose adj. ________________ 18. exactly adv. ________________ 19. compulsory adj. ________________ 20. flow v. ________________ 21.determined adj. ________________ 22. insurance n. ________________ 23. distinguish v. ________________ 24. selfless adj. ________________ 25. peaceful adj. ________________ 26. vote n. ________________ 27. receipt n. ________________ 28. swap v. ________________ 29. frequent adj. ________________ 30. judge v. ________________ 31. be concerned about ________________ 32. set down ________________ 33. get tired of ________________ 34. out of respect ________________ 35. at present ________________ 36. be aware of ________________ 37.change one’s mind ________________ 38. as usual ________________ 39. at an end ________________ 40. insist on ________________ 41. make fun of ________________ 42. be occupied with ________________ 43. so as to ________________ 44. pack sth. up ________________ 45. come to power ________________ 46. ever since ________________47. lose heart ________________ 48. turn to ________________49. in favor of ________________ 50. be strict with ________________二、将下列汉语翻译成相应的英语单词和词组（51~80为单词，81~100为词组）。

(整理)高三年级英语单词竞赛试题

新课标高三年级英语单词竞赛试题（竞赛时间：12月4日完成时间：40~45分钟满分：100分）I. Find out the synonyms of the given words from the box below. (0.5x50=25%)acquire _________ _________ aid _________adapt _________amaze _________ancient _________ _____ ____ appropriate ________amazement ________ _________ appreciate ________benefit _________ _______ __ behavior _________ _____ ____ cure _________concentrate ________considerate ________depend _________declare _________differ _________eager _________eventually _________entry _________ evaluate _________forbid _________ _____ ____ inspire _________insist _________ ______ ___ overlook _________ordinary _________ _______ __ occupation ________origin _________ ____ _ __ organize _________ ______ ___ possessions _________predict _________ ______ ___ recommend _________ ____ _____ stress _________scared _________suspect _________talented _________tendency _________variety ________worth _________II. Choose the best answer. (1x40=40%)1. The girl ____________ her mother for comfort when her good friend misunderstood her.A. turned back toB. turned out toC. turned toD. turned into2. Let’s __________ the arguments again before we come to a conclusion.A. go throughB. go onC. go roundD. go ahead3. The crazy man shot dead three people and ____________ several others.A. damagedB. injuredC. woundedD. hurt4. He had completely __________ her remark, preferring his own theory.A. paid too much attention toB. ignoredC. refusedD. declined5. Load the paper, select the number of copies, and __________ press 'Print'.A .eventually B. at an end C. lastly D. at last6. I won't waste any more of your ___________ time.A .valued B. valuable C. valueless D. worthy7. This species of dolphin is widely ____________ throughout the world.A. presentedB. distributedC. allocatedD. passed on8. Trains from Guangzhou to Shenzhen will run at __________ intervals from 7am to 11pm.A. ordinaryB. commonC. regularD. average9. My __________ ambition is to be admitted into my dream university next year.A. hitB. heatedC. firingD. burning10. She __________ in tears when she heard the news.A. broke downB. broke upC. broke awayD. broke off11. We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but he failed to _______.A. turn downB. turn overC. turn aroundD. turn up12. Recent pressure at study may __________ for his behavior.A. explainB. accountC. clarifyD. classify13. Everyone will be invited to vote, he said, __________ that voting is likely to be via the web.A. declaringB. implyingC. announcingD. adding14. An increasing number of senior three students are _________ their teachers about the ways tocope with study stress.A. consultingB. confirmingC. convincingD. confusing15. Most of the evidence was destroyed in the fire. ________ it would be almost impossible toprove him guilty.A. ThusB. ForC. Now thatD. However16. I should warn you in __________ that I'm not a very good dancer.A. aheadB. advancementC. advanceD. earlier17. Smoking is one of the __________ causes of cancer.A. vastB. majorC. largeD. minor18. He gave no ___________ for what he was doing that evening.A. explanationB. indicationC. instructionD. directions19. The schools in remote villages are rather _________ for equipment.A. richB. badly offC. better offD. lacking20. The fence ___________ our view of the sea.A. cuts outB. cuts downC. cuts upD. cuts off21. I'm having some flowers ___________ for her birthday.A. transportedB. transferredC. deliveredD. exchanged22. Nowadays more and more young people were ____ to the great threat to hearing caused byleisure noise.A. exposedB. exploitedC. explodedD. explored23. Chinese scientists ________ a new theory on the origins of life.A. put offB. put downC. put asideD. put forward24. They set up a monument ________ those who died in the great earthquake.A. in search ofB. in memory ofC. in danger ofD. in honour of25. Get a broom and _______ up the bits of paper and broken glasses on the floor, will you?A. speedB. swearC. sweepD. swell26. Works of quite a few historians reveal DNA technology has been widely ____ history research.A. adapted toB. appealed toC. attached toD. applied to27. _______, my best friend and I ended up working at the same advertising firm.A. By fortuneB. By accidentC. By coincidenceD. By mistake28. The speaker talked about sports in general and about football _________.A. in conclusionB. in briefC. in consequenceD. in particular29. —How did it _______ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?—I myself haven’t figured it out yet.A. bring aboutB. come aboutC. come acrossD. occur to30. Death control can be achieved autonomously. _______, the death rate can be cut withoutanything else changing.A. In a wordB. In other wordsC. In a few wordsD. In plain words31. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your_______ to become one of the most famous designers in the future.A. amusementB. appointmentC. ambitionD. ambulance32. Teachers must be ______ of the progress that students are making and adjust instruction to thechanging abilities of students.A. awareB. availableC. anxiousD. awkward33. In order to know more about society, students voluntarily ______ in the store after school.A. point outB. help outC. work outD. put out34. The lost car of the Smiths was found _______ in the woods off the highway.A. abolishedB. abandonedC. rejectedD. abused35. Do not _______ your hands and wave your arms outside while the vehicle is in motion.A. stick toB. strict withC. stick outD. strike on36. I know you are busy, but do you think if you could spare us a few hours? We are ______ yourexperience abroad.A. dying from hearingB. dying for hearingC. dying of hearingD. dying to hear37. I've been working twelve hours a day, but I am afraid I shall not be able to ______.A. keep it outB. keep it upC. keep it downD. keep it off38. His efforts to raise money for his program were ______ because no one showed any intentionto take a cent out of their pockets.A. in effectB. in placeC. in vainD. in sight39. Never before has this ancient town been ____ greater ______ modern public transport than itis today.A. in; terms ofB. in; search ofC. in; case ofD. in; need of40. From a long-term point of view, it is time for us to ____ solving this problem.A. set outB. set forwardC. set backD. set aboutIII. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words:(1x15=15%)1. They've just had an ____________ to the family. (add)2. Those are _______ blankets. (wool)3. It is even _________ to think of the horrors of nuclear war. (frighten)4. Most of the students are making good progress but Jeremy seems a ________ case. (hope)5. Columbus discovered America but did not _______ the new continent. (exploratory)6. We should respect the ________ activities of the local people. (religion)7. ___________ enough, he had never seen the little girl. (curiosity)8. It is __________ accepted that smoking is harmful to our health. (general)9. __________ all your pencils before the test. (sharp)10. We have arranged to play tennis on Saturday, weather _______. (permit)11. Like America, Canada is a large country with __________ cultures. (diversity)12. ________ with a choice between risking the lives of his crew or abandoning the ship, thecaptain decided to order an emergency evacuation. (face)13. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _____ until the plane has come to a complete stop. (seat)14. Eugen’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use _______ with him. (argue)15. Do you want to leave everything to your wife in your will, or would you like anyone else_______________? (mention)IV. Fill in the blanks to complete the paragraphs with the given first letters or Chinese. (1x20=20%)( A )80-year-old Foshan man bent on spreading English An 80-year-old man from Nanhai d 1 of Foshan, Guangdong P 2 , has authored and published three booklets in the past four years to help people learn the English language.Tang Zaixing moved to Foshan from Hong Kong when new China was f 3 in 1949. That’s when his dream of learning English started 4 away（消退）.But after he r 5 from service in 1991, Tang started learning the language again.Four years ago, he 6 （付印）his first oral English booklet while he was 7 （住院）. He 8 （分发）copies of the booklet to doctors and nurses at the hospital.Tang’s library has a huge 9 （收藏）of English books. B 10 that, the walls of his house are covered with English words.( B )The regular use of certain drugs causes physical dependence. This condition is called addiction. An addict’s body needs a drug so b____11_____ that pain or s____12_____ results if he or she does not use the drug regularly. Addicts also t____13_____ to develop drug tolerance, a condition which means they need larger a___14______ of a drug to have the required effect. Drug addiction can destroy or seriously damage a / an ____15_____ （个人的）health and personal life. It’s easier to p____16_____ drug abuse than to cure an addict. Most people who abuse drugs begin doing so in their t___17____ or early twenties. Parents of ____18___ （十几岁的青少年）should establish guidelines of ____19_____ （行为）and seek help from a doctor or a professional organization that provides ____20_____（援助）.高三年级英语单词竞赛答案I. Find out the synonyms of the given words from the box. (0.5x50=25%)acquire obtain gainaid helpadapt adjustamaze astonishancient antique immemorial appropriate proper amazement astonishment shock appreciate admirebenefit profit advantage behavior conduct actioncure treatconcentrate focusconsiderate thoughtfuldepend relydeclare announcediffer varyeager enthusiastic eventually finallyentry entrance evaluate estimateforbid prohibit ban inspire encourageinsist persist persevere overlook neglectordinary average common occupation professionorigin source root organize establish form possessions belongs predict forecast prophesy recommend suggest advise stress pressurescared frightened suspect doubttalented giftedtendency trendvariety diversityworth valueII. Choose the best answer. (1x40=40%)1—5 C A C B C 6—10 B B C D A 11—15 D B D A A 16—20 C B A B D 21—25 C A D B C 26—30 D C D B B 31—40 C A B B C 36—40 D B C D DIII. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words: (1x15=15%)1. addition2. woolen3. frightening4. hopeless5. explore6. religious7. Curiously 8. generally 9. Sharpen 10. permitting 11. diverse 12. Faced13. seated 14. arguing 15. to be mentionedIV. Fill in the blanks to complete the paragraphs with the given first letters or Chinese. (1x20=20%)(A)1. district2. Province3. founded4. fading5. retired6. printed7. hospitalized8. distributed9. collection 10. Besides(B)11. badly 12. sickness / suffering 13. tend 14. amounts 15. individual’s 16. prevent 17. tens 18. teenagers 19. behaviour 20. assistance。

高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册单词竞赛

1.控制 1.作为…而出名2.实行，执行 2.和…一起3.无疑，确实3.纪念，为了纪念4.当提及…时 4.rise up aginst5.既不…也不 5.stand in one’s path6.既然，由于 e down with7.aside from7.崩溃，故障,毁坏8.由..组成8.differ from9.以..命名9.as a whole10.代表，象征10.ahead of11.对…做出贡献11.on the contrary12.而不是12.leave out13.充分利用13.distinguish A from B14.锻炼，制定出14.judging by/from15.和…有关15.in that16.卷起来16.pay back17.惊慌地17.in conclusion18.应该，应当18.be accessible to19.由于19.attach…to..20.意识到20.watch out for1.approach11. appearance2.employ12. character3.corrupt13. entire4.civilization14. interrupt5.powerful15. hunt6.institute16. represent7.expression17. version8.glory18. grateful9.destroy19. analyse10.ignore20. narrow1.击败，战胜11. 兴建，建立2.暗示，显示12. 不幸的3.独特的13. 遗物，遗迹4.因此，所以14. 宣布，宣称5.有希望的15. 装饰装潢6.方便的16. 法庭，法院7.实用的17. 极度的，极端的8.认识，辨认出18. 焦虑，忧虑9.吸引19. 预测，预报10.占领，占用20. 犹豫I. 汉译英（每题2分，共10分）1. 虽然，即使_______________2. 涉及,处理___________________3. 旨在，目的是________________4. 欺骗,捉弄_________________5. 上….的当____________________II. 英译汉（每题1分，共5分）1. persuade_____________2. innocent______________3. cigarette______________4. benefit_______________5. comment_______________3. 按要求回答问题①写出5个与就远原则有关的短语（5）A.__________________B.___________________C.___________________D.______________________E.________________________②写出5个与就近原则有关的短语（5）A.________________B.___________________C.____________________D.___________________E.________________________③现在分词做宾补和过去分词做宾补的区别（4）现在分词_______________________; 过去分词________________________④ so…… that 引导结果状语从句的基本结构（3）A. so__________________________________________ thatB. so ___________________________________________thatC. so ___________________________________________that⑤ such…that引导的结果状语从句的基本结构（3）A. such__________________________________________ thatB. such_________________________________________ thatC. such__________________________________________ that。

高三英语单词竞赛及答案

12.幸运地,幸亏ad.13.相关的，切题的,a.二、根据提示，用单词的适当形式填空。

1. Study requires patie nee. _________________ （同样地）, making frie nds calls forpatie nee, too.2. The boats in the harbor make a beautiful ______________ （场面，情景）.3. Only two passengers _________________ （幸免于难）the air-crash.4. My heart was beating fast as I was_____________ （接近）where the lion wassleep ing. 5. ____________ （尊重）others is importa nt in daily life.6. They also allow ______________（参与者）to study at their own pace.7. The new buildi ng was built form the desig n of a famous ____________ （建筑师）.8. The stude nts are o ______________ （忙于）in pla nti ng trees.9. To every one ' s as ________ （惊讶）,he came late. 10. ----- Who had taken the book?---- It was a m _____________ （谜）.1. vital a.11. 相似,类似,像v. 4. en terprisen.5. irrigatio n n.6. preserve v.7. extraordinary a. ___________________8. portable a. 9. circumsta neen. _______________10 punetuala.14. 牺牲 vt.15.宝贵的,珍贵的 a.16.选择,趋向n.17.所有拥有财产 n.18.购买 v.19. 荒谬的,可笑的a.20. 特殊的,个别的 a.2. fragra nt a.3. privilege n.11. More than the help that one nation can give to another during a c _________ ( 灾难), it would be more effective to give other forms of help during normal times.12. I often heard about the beautiful scenery of Guilin r ____________________ ( 提及，提到 ). 13. The woman wasf ____________ ( 害怕的 ) at the sight of a snake crawling towardsher. 14. _______ (surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. 15. I would a _____________ it if you give me another chance to do the work. 16. The problem is very important. You should take it s ____________ 17. The hunter s __________ at the eagle, but he missed it.20. Having covered 40 miles, all the people were 21. Many African people die of s ________________ 22. F ______________ for him, he was able to catch the first bus.23. He was lucky for being a ____________ to Beijing Foreign University. 24. When we fill in a form, we usually write down our names, addresses, o ，etc.25. The girl kept her b ________________ with a long stick in her hands.26. He came to the c __________ that heavy objects fell faster than light ones. 27. Despite its b ____________ , people should also be aware of the problems the Internet brings about.28. Unlike other _____________ (product) authors who write one book at a time, she canwork on up to five. 29. A man __________ (call) himself John Smith is asking to see you . 30. I regret ______________ (say) you 're dismissed. 31. No one can stand ________________ (laugh) at.32. All the students remained _____________ (seat) after class.33. The parents are so busy that they often have to leave their child _________________ (lock)at home by himself.34. She is scolded because that is the third time that she ______________ (be) late for work.1. China has got a good _____ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge 2. The sudden change of weather ____ our holiday plan.A. damagedB. destroyedC. defeatedD. spoiled3. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional .A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence 4. We ______ Edison 's success to his intelligence and hard work.18. Thousands of football fans crowded into thes __________ to watch the match. 19. Over 2000 people attended the official c ______________ of the Olympic Games. e _________________ because of drought. 35. Do you know the girl _________ (dress) in a red coat.demand for naturalserious problem for road-works caused 38. He felt it a oblems.resources is becoming an ___________________ (increase) the future of mankind.muchgreat 39. She is one of the most (complain) among local residents. (necessary) to talk about his pr _____________ (influence) figures in local politics.40. He drew his readers into the ______________ (argue) by drawing them into the story. . 单选A. subjectB. attributeC. contributeD. refer5. The incomes of skilled workers went up. ____ , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise6. Failure is closely connected with laziness and a ___ of confidence.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand7. Anyway, I can 't cheat him —it 's against all my ___________ .A. emotionsB. opinionsC. regulationsD. principles8. The loss has not yet been ___ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyonda hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled9. The questionnaire takes ________ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be usedalong with the assessment.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely10. What he said sounds ________ , but it is impractical.A. reasonableB. interestingC. understandableD. enjoyable11. Some parents are just too protective. They want to ___ their kids from everykind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish12. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use ofenergy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique13. John is very ___ ; if he promises to do something, he will do it.A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible14. The good thing about children is that they __________ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply15. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ___ to thekids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive16. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fullyA. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered17. The new secretary has written a remarkably ____ report only in a few pages butwith all the details.A. conciseB.clear C. precise D. elaborate18. The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be ____with the school and parents.A. pleasedB. favorableC. popularD. content19. He holds an important position in the company; ___________ , I don't quite trust him.A. thusB. furthermoreC. otherwiseD. nevertheless20. Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of _______ ; you should never loseyour temper.A. patienceB. strictnessC.intelligence D. generosity21. The university is _________ Number One in the field of engineering.A. rangedB. linedC. listedD. ranked22. This book gives a brief ____ of the history of the castle and details of the artcollection in the main hall.A. outlineB. referenceC. article D . outlook23. John was very upset because he was ____ by the police with breaking the law.A. accusedB. arrestedC. sentencedD.charged24. Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a universityeducation.A. opportunitiesB. realitiesC. necessitiesD. probabilities25. John says that his present job does not provide him with enough ____ for hisorganizing ability.A.scope B. space C. capacity D. range26. I just managed to ____ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water bythe passing boat. . scan27. I don 't think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in ______to its size.A. correspondence D. dimensionthe other workers have come out in A. opposition B. return C. sympathyD. readiness30. Someteenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which _____________ themthe rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.A. deprivesB. restrictsC. rejectsD. denies31. I 'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It 's only a copy and so it 'sA. pricelessB. invaluableC. unworthyD. worthless32. The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of _____quality, he 'd tell them so.A. minorB. humbleC. inferior D. awkward33. There were no tickets_ __ _ for Fridays performance.A. preferableB. possibleC. considerableD. available34. This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the artcollection in the main hall.A. outlineB. referenceC. articleD. outlook35. Kate 's ambition to become a nurse _____ from a desire to help others.A. promptedB. promotedC. programmed D . proceeded36. The island where these rare birds nest has been declared a ____ .A. observationB. reservationC. preservationD. conservation37. Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seemsto have a great deal of ___________ .A. vividnessB. validityC. terminologyD. propagation38. As a result of the radio ________ for help for the earthquake victims, over amillion pounds have been raised. A. advertisement B. appeal C. transmission D. program39. No one has ________________ _ been able to trace the author of the poem.A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. just 40. All students were excited at the _____ of a weekend sports competition.A. thoughtB. opinion CviewD. timeA. snatchB. scratchC. scrapeB. equationC. proportion28. Voices were ______ bad-tempered. A. swollen. increased as the argument between the two motorists B. raised C. developedbecame more29. The engineers have rejected the employers proposals to end the strike and答案：1. 至关重要的,有活力的,充满生机的2. 芬香的, 馥郁的, 愉快的3. 特权, 特别恩典,基本人权4. 企业, 事业5. 灌溉6. 保护, 保持, 维持,防腐, 做蜜饯7. 离奇的; 使人惊奇的8. 轻便的,手提式的9. 环境, 状况, 事件10. 准时的3. survived4. approaching5. Respecting7. architect8. occupied9. astonishment10. mystery11. catastrophe12. referred13. frightened16. seriously17. shot18. stadium19. ceremony20. exhausted21. starvation22. Fortunately23. admitted24. occupations25. balance26. conclusion27. benefits28. productive29. calling30. to say31. being laughed32. seated33. locked34. has been35. dressed36 increasingly37. complaint38. necessity39. influential三、1-5 ADACC 6-10 BDACA 11-15 CBCAA 21-25 DADAC 26-30 ACBCD 31-35 DCDAD16-20 DAADA 36-40 DBBBC。

2020年高三年级英语单词竞赛试题精品版

高考英语词汇竞赛试题-人教版高三全册英语试题

word 高三年级高考英语词汇〔3500单词与相关短语〕竞赛试题 9 (总分：100分时间：20分钟) 得分：___________ 一、单词汉译英〔每题1分，共20题，计20分〕 1．宝贵的，珍贵的〔adj 〕2．widespread adj. 3．出卖，背叛〔vt 〕 4．wander vi.____ 5．印象〔n 〕 6．permission n.__ 7．积极的；正面的〔adj 〕8．violent adj.___ 9．陪伴，陪同；为…伴奏vt 10. tease vt._______ 11.稳定的，安定的 adj.__________________ 12. simplify vt.________________ 13.组织 vt._____________________14. presence n._________________ 15. 限制 vt. 16. commodity n.________________ 17. contrast n.__________________________ 18. evolvev.____________________ 19. innovatevi.________________________20. interactvt.________________ 二、词组汉译英〔每题2分，共15题，计30分〕 1．值得做…_______2．in the way _____ 3．向某人道歉 4．in vain ________ 5. 利用6．think highly of_ 7．不但…而且8．be superior to _ 9. 为…让路，让路于10.get rid of______ 11. be of good quality12. draw lessons from_____________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ 学号：_____________ ---------------------------------密---------------------------------------------封---------------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------------13.allow for________________________ 14. at the mercy of_______________15.increase people’s awareness of_________________________________________三、单词拼写〔每题2分，共10题，计20分〕1.China began a (全国性的)public service advertising campaign in 1996.2. Her assistant was (控告)of theft by the police.3. We try our best to increase (产量) by using better methods and tools.4. Our (最初的) plan was to go to Spain, but it was too expensive.5. Doctors and medical supplies were (紧急送往) to the scene of the accident.6. Now doctors believe they have c him of the disease.7. It was an h for the girl to have been admitted in to the famous university.8. Nowadays the old find it more and more difficult to a to the new world.9. Don't take this pills(药丸). It's h______________ to your health.10. The newspaper article gave a detailed d of the earthquake.四、根据汉语提示完成如下句子〔每题2分，共5题，计10分〕1. 无论我们走到哪里都能见到美丽的树木和花朵。

高三英语词汇试题答案及解析

高三英语词汇试题答案及解析1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。

1．spareA. fearB. earnC. pearD. beard2．breatheA. mouthfulB. thoughtC. athleteD. within3．practicedA. recognizedB. watchedC. whisperedD. worried4．footA. gooseB. proofC. lookD. blood5．manyA．marry B．machine C．anything D．fancy2.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．sw earA．h ear t B．res ear ch C．n ear ly D．bear2．r e centlyA．r e staurant B．s e cret C．pr e fer D．syst e m3．comm o nA．c o mpany B．acr o ss C．bott o m D．c o llar4．o cc urA．a cc ept B．a cc ess C．a cc ording D．a cc ident5．laugh edA．notic ed B．studi ed C．breath ed D．learn ed（adj．)【答案】 1—5 DBCCA【解析】1.考查字母ear组合的发音，给的单词发音为/ε?/,四个选项的发音分别为：/a:/,/?:/, /i?/,/ε?/,所以选D。

2.考查字母e的发音，给的单词发音为/i:/，四个选项的发音分别为：/e/, /i:/, /i/, /?/, 所以选B。

3.考查字母o的发音，给的单词发音为 /?/, 四个选项的发音分别为：/?/, /?/,/?/，/?/,故选C。

高中英语词汇竞赛试卷(附参考答案)

中学英语词汇竞赛试卷满分100分，时间40分钟一、将下列英语单词和词组翻译成相应的汉语。

英语竞赛高中试题及答案

英语竞赛高中试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. seperateB. separateC. seprateD. seporate2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A. translateB. transplateC. transferD. transform3. The ________ of the book is very attractive.A. coverB. covererC. covorD. covre4. She is ________ to win the prize.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. probable5. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. proposeC. proposeD. propose6. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. qualifiedB. qualifyC. qualifyingD. qualification7. The ________ of the company is very important.A. successB. successfulC. successfullyD. succeed8. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. contentB. contentsC. contextD. context9. The ________ of the house is very beautiful.A. outsideB. outsidesC. outsiderD. outside10. The ________ of the movie is very exciting.A. plotB. plotC. plotsD. plot二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.2. She is ________ (可能的) to win the prize.3. The ________ (封面) of the book is very attractive.4. He is ________ (有资格的) to be a good teacher.5. The ________ (成功) of the company is very important.6. The ________ (内容) of the book is very interesting.7. The ________ (外观) of the house is very beautiful.8. The ________ (情节) of the movie is very exciting.9. The ________ (翻译) of the sentences into English is not easy.10. The ________ (目的) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

高三词汇竞赛题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

高三英语词汇竞赛题（完成时间：40-45 分钟满分：100 分）第一卷（满分40 分）一、选择最佳答案(1x40=40)1.China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A.reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge2.If you feel like buying a bike for your child, we have a large of models for you to choose from.A.volumeB. varietyC. setD. scope3.The sudden change of weather our holiday plan.A.damagedB. destroyedC. defeatedD. spoiled4.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional.A.consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence5.We Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A.subjectB. attributeC. contributeD. refer6.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise7.Failure is closely connected with laziness and a of confidence.A.limitB. lackC. needD. demand8.Anyway, I can’t cheat him —it’s against all my .A.emotionsB. opinionsC. regulationsD. principles9.Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seems to have a great deal of .A.vividnessB. validityC. terminologyD. propagation10.The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundredmillion dollars.A.calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled11.The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along withthe assessment.A.mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely12.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes.A.bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on13.What he said sounds , but it is impractical.A.reasonableB. interestingC. understandableD. enjoyable14.Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A.spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish15.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use ofenergy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A.primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique16.John is very ; if he promises to do something, he will do it.A.independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible17.The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A.adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply18.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids.A.accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive19.In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully .A.admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered20.The new secretary has written a remarkably report only in a few pages but with all thedetails.A.conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate21 The firemen managed to the fire in time.A. put outB. put offC. put asideD. put up22.The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be with theschool and parents.A.pleasedB. favorableC. popularD. content23.When I took her temperature, it was three degrees above .A.averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal24.As your teacher advised, you ought to spend your time on something researching.A.preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable25.He holds an important position in the company; , I don’t quite trust him.A.thusB. furthermoreC. otherwiseD. nevertheless26.Don’t look down upon this little creature. In a few weeks, it will a butterfly.A.turn upB. turn intoC. turn offD. turn in27.An increasing number of foreign countries have been China as a rising power in therecent years.A.looking atB. looking onC. looking forD. looking at28.He is burning the midnight oil to his lost time.A.keep up withB. catch up withC. make up forD. make use of29.Many governments thus financing expenditure through domestic bank borrowing andprinting money, both of which are inflationary.A.call onB. fall toC. bring upD. resort to30.Tim kept changing at the dance. In this way, he got to know quite a lot of girls.A.friendsB. relationsC. companiesD. partners31.Do you know the of the saying I just quoted?A.sourceB. resourceC. courseD. cause32.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from aof 60 miles.A.lengthB. distanceC. wayD. spare33.We will go to the airport to him tomorrow.A.send…outB. see…overC. see… offD. see… to34.All students were excited at the of a weekend sports competition.A.thoughtB. opinionC. viewD. time35.The old man is used to sleeping without a in order to keep his back from bending.B. pillowC. slippersD. quilt36.Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of ; you should never lose your temper.A.patienceB. strictnessC. intelligenceD. generosity37.As a result of the radio for help for the earthquake victims, over a million poundshave been raised.A.advertisementB. appealC. transmissionD. program38.The patient and warm-hearted teacher never criticized, but used praise to the bestof her students.A.bring upB. bring aboutC. bring outD. bring in39.The university is Number One in the field of engineering.A.rangedB. linedC. listedD. ranked40.A love marriage does not necessarily much sharing of interests and hobbies.A.take overB. result fromC. hold onD. keep to第二卷（满分 60 分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，填出所缺的单词，并使句子的意思完整（1x10=10）1.Despite its b , people should also be aware of the problems the Internet bringsabout.2.If I am to buy an electronic product，what should be taken into c first isits practicality.3.The 30th Olympic Games in London was a great success, leaving a deep i on theworld.4.Located in the centre of the city, the shopping center makes daily shopping easy andc for its customers.5.In college, he first m in medicine but finally graduated with a degree in arts.6.As the saying goes, “P makes perfect” and it is especially so in languagelearning.7.To have a good c of English, it is beneficial to read articles aloud following therecording.8.Festivals are held to c the important moment in a year.9.Only by sticking to a balanced d , together with regular exercise, can we live abetter life.10.It is no use a with him. He won’t change his mind.（二）根据情景和括号内的中文，写出相应的短语，使句子的意思完整(1x15=15）1.He is not the person I (提及) just now.2.Just when he had reached the most important point, the line (切断).3.Whether he could get the support from his parents (有影响) to the plan.4.When you (对…上瘾) drinking, it’s quite hard for you to give them up.5.However busy I am, I try to (腾出) a few minutes each day to do some exercises.6.He has been living in the town for ten years so he （熟悉）everyone there.7.People carried yellow flowers to the monument （为了纪念）t hose dead in the war.8.After （定居下来）, they started to grow corn and wheat.9.It would be difficult to find a man to （代替）the secretary.10.It’s an easy job. It won’t（占用）much of your time.11.He studies harder than before （希望）entering a key university.12.He （养成……的习惯）drinking a glass of wine before bedtime.13.It never (想到、发生) me that I had wronged him until that moment.14.I set down the message in my notebook （以防万一）I forgot it.15.English became the official language for business （虽然；尽管）the fact thatthe population was largely Chinese.三、用所给词的正确形式完成句子(1x15=15)1.The building will be replaced, most (probable) by a modern sports centre.2.The road-works caused much (complain) among local residents.3.The weather is very (change) at this time of year.4.She (true) believes that none of this is her fault.5.Effective measures should be instantly taken to protect the (danger) species.6.China’s rapid (develop) and sustained economic growth have caught theattention of people around the world.7.The demand for natural resources is becoming an (increase) serious problem for thefuture of mankind.8.Her only chance of (recover) appeared to be a blood transfusion from herlittle brother.9.The experiment produced some (expect) results, which shocked us.10.We've saved a (consider) amount of money.11.The floods brought death and (destroy) to the area.12.Jack believed that (poor) caused crime, and his point was proved by his photos.13.A visit to London is an (forget) experience, one I will always treasure.14.People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online (describe).15.He felt a great (necessary) to talk about his problems.四、根据首字母或所给的中文填空，使篇章意思完整(1x20=20)(A)Nowadays all Chinese are sparing no effort to build a harmonious society. As we all know, the e 1 of the harmonious society d 2 on what we do for our society, for the societyis made up of our fellow man; it is not the struggle of a s 3 person but all of us that eventually lead to the development of our society. Living in the society, we all with no 4 (例外) have responsibility to 5 (奉献) our effort.The importance of our nature also cannot be i 6 . In the past, man has destroyed it with no hope of the future. But to our r 7 , modern people have fully realized that it isnecessary to protect our environment. And then, strong measures should be taken to 8 ( 装饰) our environment so that our society can be a beautiful one that come up to the standard.To sum up, the formation of the harmonious society is not something that can be a 9 within a short period of time. On the contrary, only by our joint effort can we reach the g 10 of building our society to be a harmonious one.( B )Leaders of the European Union say they will help Greece as it struggles under a mountain of debt. But the leaders did not announce any 11 ( 详细的) plan for Greece after meeting in Brussels on Thursday. They said that was because Greece has not r 12 any financial support. European Commission President said this means the 13 ( 政府) believes it does not need the support.Businessmen had a 14 （混合的）reaction to the statements from Brussels. Worries over Greek debt have pushed the euro to its l 15 value in months against the dollar.Sixteen of the twenty-seven nations in the European Union use euro as their currency. Now, the s 16 members are seeking ways to help the weaker ones. European Union rules limit the choices for a 17 ( 拯救). The European Central Bank and national central banks are not p 18 to aid members by purchasing their debt.European 19 ( 官员) hope to avoid the economic disasters that could become even worse if Greece f 20 to pay its debt. This year Greece’s debt could reach 120% of its GDP.高三年级英语词汇竞赛答卷学校班级姓名成绩（第一卷的答案请填在答题卡上）第二卷（满分 60 分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，完成下面的单词，并使句子的意思完整。

高三英语词汇试题答案及解析

高三英语词汇试题答案及解析1. alarmA．reward B．dollar C．towards D．farmer【答案】D【解析】题干alarm中划线字母组合ar发长元音/ɑ:/; 选项reward中划线字母组合ar发长元音/ɔ:/; 选项dollar中划线字母组合ar发短元音/ə/；选项towards 中划线字母组合ar发长元音/ɔ:/; 选项farmer中划线字母组合ar发长元音/ɑ:/与题干一致，因此，正确选项为farmer.。

【考点】考查字母组合ar的发音多样性2.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项。

【1】limitA．forgive B．possible C．island D．arrival【答案】A【解析】A limit [limit]中的字母i与forgive [fəɡiv] 中的字母i发音相同，故A正确。

【2】feastA．theatre B．steak C．wealthy D．bean【答案】D【解析】D feast [fi:st]中的字母ea和bean [bi:n]中的字母ea发音相同，故A正确。

【3】obviousA．custom B．topic C．envelope D．improve【答案】B【解析】B custom [kʌstɔm]中的字母o与[tɔpik]中的字母o发音相同。

故B正确。

【4】specialA．delicious B．celebrate C．discount D．decision【答案】A【解析】A special [speʃəl]中的字母c和delicious [diliʃəs]中的字母c发音相同，故A正确。

【5】existA．experience B．expert C．examine D．explode【解析】C exist [iɡzist]中的字母ex和examine [iɡzæmin]中的字母ex发音相同，故C正确。

2023年高三英语单词竞赛复赛及答案

高三英语单词竞赛（复赛）一、英汉互译:1.vita.a.... ______________...... 11.相似,类似,像v...______________.2.fragran.a... ______________......12.幸运地,幸亏ad.. _______________3.privileg.n...______________......13.相关的,切题的,a.. _______________4.enterpris.n.. ______________......14.牺牲vt......_______________5.irrigatio.n...______________..... 15.宝贵的,珍贵.a.. _______________6.preserv.v... ______________..... 16.选择,趋向n...._______________7.extraordinar.a. ______________..... 17.所有拥有财.n.. _______________8.portabl.a... ______________..... 18.购买v......._______________9.circumstanc.n. ______________.....19.荒唐的,可笑的a..._______________1. 1.punctua.a...______________..... 20.特殊的,个别.a.. _______________2.二、根据提醒, 用单词的适当形式填空。

3.Stud.require.patience._____________(同样地).makin.friend.call.fo.patience.too.4.The boats in the harbor make a beautiful _______________(场面, 情景).5.Only two passengers ________________(幸免于难) the air-crash.6.My heart was beating fast as I was ______________(接近) where the lion was sleeping.7._____________ (尊重) others is important in daily life.8.They also allow ____________ (参与者) to study at their own pace.9.The new building was built form the design of a famous _____________ (建筑师).10.The students are o_____________(忙于) in planting trees.11.To everyone’s as ____ (惊讶), he came late.12.——Who had taken the book?——It was a m_________(谜).13.More than the help that one nation can give to another during a c__________ (劫难), it wouldbe more effective to give other forms of help during normal times.14.I often heard about the beautiful scenery of Guilin r____________ (提及, 提到).15.The woman was f______________(胆怯的) at the sight of a snake crawling towards her.16._________(surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.17.I would a____________ it if you give me another chance to do the work.18.Th.proble.i.ver.important.Yo.shoul.tak.i.s____________.19.The hunter s__________ at the eagle, but he missed it.20.Thousands of football fans crowded into the s___________ to watch the match.21.Over 2023 people attended the official c_______________ of the Olympic Games.22.Having covered 40 miles, all the people were e__________________.23.Many African people die of s_____________ because of drought.24.F _______________ for him, he was able to catch the first bus.25.He was lucky for being a____________ to Beijing Foreign University.26.When we fill in a form, we usually write down our names, addresses, o_______________, etc.27.The girl kept her b_____________ with a long stick in her hands.28.He came to the c__________ that heavy objects fell faster than light ones.29. Despite its b________, people should also be aware of the problems the Internet brings about.30.Unlike other ____________(product) authors who write one book at a time, she can work onup to five.31.A man ___________ (call) himself John Smith is asking to see you .32.I regret ____________(say)you’re dismissed.33.No one can stand ______________(laugh) at.34.All the students remained ___________(seat) after class.35.The parents are so busy that they often have to leave their child ____________(lock) at homeby himself.36.She is scolded because that is the third time that she _______(be) late for work.37.Do you know the girl __________ (dress) in a red coat.36.The demand for natural resources is becoming an _____________ (increase) serious problem fo r the future of mankind.37.The road-works caused much ____________ (complain) among local residents.38. He felt it a great ____________ (necessary) to talk about his problems.39.Sh.i.on.o.th.mos._____________.(influence.figure.i.loca.politics.40.H.dre.hi.reader.int.th.______________.(argue.b.drawin.the.int.th.story.三.单选1.Chin.ha.go..goo.___anization.A.reputation ...B.influence ..C.impression ...D.knowledge2.Th.sudde.chang.o.weathe.______ou.holida.plan.A.damaged ...B.destroyed ..C.defeated ...D.spoiled3.Teacher.hav.t.constantl.updat.thei.knowledg.i.orde.t.maintai.thei.professiona.____.A.consequence ..B.independence ..petence ..D.intelligence4.W.______.Edison’.succes.t.hi.intelligenc.an.har.work.A.subject ....B.attribute ...C.contribute ...D.refer5.Th.income.o.skille.worker.wen.up._______.unskille.worker.sa.thei.earning.fall.6. A.Moreover .... B.Therefore..... C.Meanwhile ... D.Otherwise7.Failure is closely connected with laziness and a _____ of confidence.8. A.limit . .... ck . ... . C.need . .... D.demand9.Anyway, I can’t cheat him —it’s against all my ____.10.A.emotions . B.opinions ...C.regulations . .. D.principles11.The loss has not yet been ____ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred milliondollars.A.calculated ..B.considered ..pleted ....D.controlled12.The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along withthe assessment.13.A.mainly .B.punctually ...C.approximately ...D.precisely14.What he said sounds _________, but it is impractical.15.A.reasonabl. . B.interesting ..C.understandable . D.enjoyableSom.parent.ar.jus.to.protective.The.wan.t.____.thei.kid.fro.ever.kin.o.danger.rea.o.imagined.16.A.spot .....B.dismiss ... .C.shelter .... .D.distinguish17.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.18.A.primary ..... B.alternative ....C.instant ..... D.unique19.John is very _____; if he promises to do something, he will do it.20.A.independent ...B.confident ... C.reliable ... D.flexible21.The good thing about children is that they _____ very easily to new environments.22.A.adapt ... .B.appeal ... .C.attach .... .D.apply23.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ____ to the kids.24.A.accessible ....B.relative ......C.acceptable .... D.sensitive25.In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.26.A.admitted ... B.acknowledged ...C.absorbed .... D.considered27.The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all thedetails.28.A.concise ....B.clear .... .C.precise .... D.elaborate29.The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be _____ with the schooland parents.30.A. pleased .... B.favorable ..... C.popular ..... D.content31.He holds an important position in the company; _______, I don’t quite trust him.32.A.thus ...... B.furthermore ..... C.otherwise .... D.nevertheless33.Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of _________; you should never lose your temper.34.A.patience .. B.strictness ......C.intelligence ... D.generosity35.The university is __________ Number One in the field of engineering.36.A.ranged .... B.lined .......C.listed ..... .D.ranked37.This book gives a brief_____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in themain hall.A.outlineB. referenceC. articleD. outlook38.John was very upset because he was_____ by the police with breaking the law.39.A.accused.....B. arreste....... C. sentenced..... D.charged40.Many new_____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.41.opportunitie... B.realitie.......C.necessitie..... D. probabilities42.John says that his present job does not provide him with enough_____ for his organizingability.43.A.scope...... B. space.......C. capacity..... D. range44.I just managed to_____ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water by the passingboat.A.snatchB. scratchC. scrapeD. scan45.I don’t think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in_____ to its size.46.correspondenc...B.equatio..... C.proportio..... D. dimension47.Voices were_____ as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered.A.swollenB. raisedC. developedD. increased48.The engineers have rejected the employers’ proposals to end the strike and the other workershave come out in_____.A.oppositionB. returnC. sympathyD. readiness49.Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which_____ them the rightsand privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.A.deprivesB. restrictsC. rejectsD. deniesB.I’.afrai.thi.paintin.i.no.b.Picasso.It’.onl..cop.an.s.it’._____.50.priceless......B.invaluable..... C.unworthy.....D. worthlessA.Th.shop-assistan.wa.straigh.wit.hi.customers.I.a.articl.wa.o.____.quality.he’.tel.the.so.B.minor B. humbleC. inferiorD. awkward51.There were no tickets_____ for Friday’s performance.A.preferableB. possibleC. considerableD. available52.This book gives a brief_____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in themain hall.A. outlineB. referenceC. articleD. outlook53.Kate’s ambition to become a nurse_____ from a desire to help others.A. promptedB. promotedC. programmedD. proceeded54.The island where these rare birds nest has been declared a_____.55.A.observatio......B.reservatio...... C.preservatio... D.conservation56.Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seems to have a great deal of _____.57.A.vividness ....B.validity .. C.terminology. ... D.propagation58.As a result of the radio _________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million poundshave been raised.A.advertisement .....B.appeal ..C.transmission ....D.program39.N.on.has_____.bee.abl.t.trac.th.autho.o.th.poem.40...A.stil.........B.ye........C.alread........D.just41.All students were excited at the ______ of a weekend sports competition.A.thought . ......B.opinion ....C.view .... .D.time1.至关重要的,有活力的,充满生机的2.芬香的,馥郁的,快乐的3.特权,特别恩典,基本人权4.公司,事业5.灌溉6.保护,保持,维持,防腐,做蜜饯7.离奇的; 使人惊奇的8.轻便的,手提式的9.环境,状况,事件10.准时的11.resemble12.fortunately13.relevant14.sacrifice15.precious16.preference17.possession18.purchase19.ridiculous20.particular二、1.Similarly3.survived4.approaching5.Respectin.6.participants7.architect8.occupied9.astonishment10.mystery11.catastrophe12.referre.13.frightened14.Surprised15.appreciate16.seriously17.shot18.stadium19.ceremony20.exhausted21.starvation22.Fortunately23.admitted24.occupations25.balance26.conclusion27.benefits28.productive29.calling30.t.sayughed32.seated33.locked34.ha.been35.dressed36 increasinglyplaint38.necessity39.influential40.argument三、1-5 ADACC 6-10 BDACA 11-15 CBCAA 16-20 DAADA 21-25 DADAC 26-30 ACBCD 31-35 DCDAD 36-40 DBBBC。

人教版高中英语必修3词汇检测题（单词竞赛题）

⼈教版⾼中英语必修3词汇检测题（单词竞赛题）必修3词语检测⼀、根据所给汉语意思为英⽂单词选择⼀个准确的释义。

（20⼩题）1. minister A.⾸相 B. 丞相 C. 总理D. 部长2.independence A. ⾃主B. 依靠 C. 依赖D. 独⽴的3.hostess A. ⼥主持⼈B. 主办C. 主⼈D.主办者4.genuine A. 基因的 B. 温和的 C. 真诚的D. 集合5.garlic A. ⼤葱 B. ⼤蒜 C. ⼤辣椒 D. 蔬菜6.frost A.霜冻 B. ⼤雾 C. 风 D.海浪7.energetic A.能⼒ B.充满活⼒的 C.精⼒ D. 动⼒8.eggplant A. 马铃薯B. 西红柿 C. 茄⼦ D.洋葱9.drown A. 下⾯ B. 黎明 C. 市区D. 溺死10.dioxide A. ⼆氧化物B. ⼆氧化碳 C. 碳化合物D.⼀氧化物11.consult A. 咨询 B. 证实 C. 联合 D.对⽴⾯12.climate A. ⾐服 B. ⽓候 C. 基督教 D.碰撞13.charity A. 连锁 B. 聊天 C. 施舍 D. 樱桃14.border A. ⾻头 B.鞠躬 C. 灌⽊ D.国界15.booth A. ⽛齿 B.公⽤电话间 C. 胸部 D.⾃助餐16.biologist A. 故乡 B.⽣物学家 C.化学家 D. ⽣化学家17.barbecue A.烧烤 B.理发师 C. 腊⾁ D.⾖18.ancestor A.报幕员 B.数量 C.祖宗 D.⼴播员19.acre A. 酸 B.英亩 C. 到达 D.原⼦20.aboard A. 在船上 B.在国外 C. 在⽊板上 D.在账户上⼆、根据所给英语单词为其前的汉语释义选择⼀个单词。

1. 遍及全世界的A. weightlessly B. wipe C. within D. worldwide2.漂泊 A. wealthy B. weakness C. wander D. weep3.醋 A. violent B. vinegar C. vitamin D.Valentine’s Day4.强项，⼒量 A. strength B. surround C. system D. starve5. 学说，理论 A. theory B. topic C. tradition D. terrify6.减肥，变细 A. slim B. spot C. spy D. solar7.景⾊，风景 A. scream B. scenery C. sign D. satellite8.宗教，宗教信仰A. rooster B. rickets C. religion D. rag9.诗⼈ A. physicist B. pineapple C. pull D. poet10.辣椒 A. pepper B. pea C.peach D.pearl11.⼈⾏道 A. pavement B. patience C. passage D. parade12.氧 A. nitrogen B. oxygen C. nut D.origin13.乘，增加 A. mushroom B. mutton C. multiply D.mixture14.枫树 A. mass B. manner C. measure D.maple15.海港 A. harbour B. harvest C. harm D.herd16.地球仪 A. globe B.gravity C. glare D. gather17. 过错，故障A. fault B.float C.fool D.feast18.⽣存 A. exist B. envelope C.eagle D.Easter19.消化，摘要A.digest B. dawn C. diet D.dessert20.黄⽠ A. cucumber B. curiosity C. customer D. custom三、给下列短语选择⼀个正确的英语短语。

高三(6)班英语基础词汇大赛试题(含答案)

盐田高级中学2017届高三（6）班英语基础词汇大赛试题一、汉译英：将下列中文意思译成英文单词或短语（每题0.5分，共100题，满分50分）二、英译汉：将下列单词或短语译成中文（每题0.5分，共40题，满分20分）三、单词填空：用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共40题，满分40分）I. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

121. His lecture made a strong ________ (impress) on all the students.122. We really appreciate your ________ (come) to attend our wedding ceremony.123. The factory ________ (product) half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad.124. They discussed the problem for a whole day, but they couldn’t come to a ________ (conclude).125. ________ (compare) with other good students, in my opinion, Tom is a more satisfying student.126. You shouldn’t build a supermarket here without official________ (permit).127. There is no evidence to show that he is ________ (connect) with the murder.128. A great many teenagers became ________ (addict) to playing computer games, wasting their precious time.129. Art sometimes ________ (influence) by the way of life and belief of the people.130. Mr. Smith, ________ (tire) of the boring speech, started to read a novel.131. The city, ________ (situate) on the coast of the South China Sea, has become a modern industrial center.132. Do you know the history of that bridge ________ (measure) as long as 200 metres?133. She was sitting with her head ________ (bury) in a newspaper.134. It can provide students with instant feedback, including reports about their ________ (strong) and weaknesses.135. Most of the people present at the meeting think poorly of the idea, which they think will ________ (contribution) to the worsening of the environment.136. The letter ________ (date) February 23 has reached me.137. After many attempts, she ________ (eventual) managed to get promotion.138. Can you come and give me a hand at your earliest ________ (convenience)?139. The color of the leaves ________ (vary) with weather.140. If a woman is better ________ (education), she will benefit her family in the future.141. She was sitting on the floor ________ (surround) by books.142. Keeping ________ (calmly) is the most important thing when you deal with an emergency.143. He was standing there with a ________ (confuse) look on his face.144. Two years ago, our teacher ________ (offer) us an answer to a difficult math problem in class.145. Children has a natural ________ (curious) about the world around them.146. I picked up a copybook yesterday ________ (mark) with name and class.147. Their ________ (perform) was not as good as that of other teams.148. These seats are ________ (reserve) for special guests.149. The boys were ________ (absolute) thrilled by the news that Kobe would come to our school the next week.150. It’s very kind of you to help the ________ (fortunate) people, such as the sick and the poor.II. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空151. There is convincing ________ that listening to loud music can do great harm to our hearing.152. It’s widely believed that the world will serve as a bridgefor cultural ________.153. The 17-year-old boy was presented with an award for his________ by the mayor.154. This program is much more ________ than the one we watchedlast night.155. I ________ met him in the English Corner when we were in high school.。

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高三英语词汇竞赛题（完成时间：40-45分钟满分：100分）第一卷（满分40分）一、选择最佳答案(1x40=40)1. China has got a good ____ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge2. If you feel like buying a bike for your child, we have a large ______ of models for you to choose from.A. volumeB. varietyC. setD. scope3. The sudden change of weather ______our holiday plan.A. damagedB. destroyedC. defeatedD. spoiled4. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ____.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence5. We _______ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A. subjectB. attributeC. contributeD. refer6. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise7. Failure is closely connected with laziness and a _____ of confidence.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand8. Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.A. emotionsB. opinionsC. regulationsD. principles9. Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seems to have a great deal of _____.A. vividnessB. validityC. terminologyD. propagation10. The loss has not yet been ____ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundredmillion dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled11. The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along withthe assessment.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely12. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on13. What he said sounds _________, but it is impractical.A. reasonableB. interestingC. understandableD. enjoyable14. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _____ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish15. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique16. John is very _____; if he promises to do something, he will do it.A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible17. The good thing about children is that they _____ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply18. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ____ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive19. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered20. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all thedetails.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate21 The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.A. put outB. put offC. put asideD. put up22. The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be _____ with theschool and parents.A. pleasedB. favorableC. popularD. content23. When I took her temperature, it was three degrees above _________.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal24. As your teacher advised, you ought to spend your time on something _______ researching.A. preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable25. He holds an important position in the company; _______, I don’t quite trust him.A. thusB. furthermoreC. otherwiseD. nevertheless26. Don’t look down upon this little creature. In a few weeks, it will ____ a butterfly.A. turn upB. turn intoC. turn offD. turn in27. An increasing number of foreign countries have been _______ China as a rising power in therecent years.A. looking atB. looking onC. looking forD. looking at28. He is burning the midnight oil to _______ his lost time.A. keep up withB. catch up withC. make up forD. make use of29. Many governments thus _______ financing expenditure through domestic bank borrowing andprinting money, both of which are inflationary.A. call onB. fall toC. bring upD. resort to30. Tim kept changing _________ at the dance. In this way, he got to know quite a lot of girls.A. friendsB. relationsC. companiesD. partners31. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted?A. sourceB. resourceC. courseD. cause32. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ______of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. spare33. We will go to the airport to ______ him ______ tomorrow.A. send…o utB. see…overC. see… offD. see… to34. All students were excited at the ______ of a weekend sports competition.A. thoughtB. opinionC. viewD. time35. The old man is used to sleeping without a ________in order to keep his back from bending.A. netB. pillowC. slippersD. quilt36. Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of _________; you should never lose your temper.A. patienceB. strictnessC. intelligenceD. generosity37. As a result of the radio _________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million poundshave been raised.A. advertisementB. appealC. transmissionD. program38. The patient and warm-hearted teacher never criticized, but used praise to __________ the bestof her students.A. bring upB. bring aboutC. bring outD. bring in39. The university is __________ Number One in the field of engineering.A. rangedB. linedC. listedD. ranked40. A love marriage does not necessarily ___________ much sharing of interests and hobbies.A. take overB. result fromC. hold onD. keep to第二卷（满分60分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，填出所缺的单词，并使句子的意思完整（1x10=10）1.Despite its b___________, people should also be aware of the problems the Internet bringsabout.2.If I am to buy an electronic product，what should be taken into c_______________ first is itspracticality.3.The 30th Olympic Games in London was a great success, leaving a deep i_________ on theworld.4.Located in the centre of the city, the shopping center makes daily shopping easy andc______________ for its customers.5.In college, he first m_______ in medicine but finally graduated with a degree in arts.6.As the saying goes, “P__________ makes perfect” and it is especia lly so in languagelearning.7.To have a good c__________ of English, it is beneficial to read articles aloud following therecording.8.Festivals are held to c____________ the important moment in a year.9.Only by sticking to a balanced d__________, together with regular exercise, can we live abetter life.10.It is no use a_________ with him. He won’t change his mind.（二）根据情景和括号内的中文，写出相应的短语，使句子的意思完整(1x15=15）1. He is not the person I ____________ (提及) just now.2. Just when he had reached the most important point, the line _______________ (切断).3. Whether he could get the support from his parents _________ (有影响) to the plan.4. When you _____________ (对…上瘾) drinking, it’s quite hard for you to give them up.5. However busy I am, I try to _________ (腾出) a few minutes each day to do some exercises.6. He has been living in the town for ten years so he __________（熟悉）everyone there.7. People carried yellow flowers to the monument __________（为了纪念）those dead in the war.8. After __________（定居下来）, they started to grow corn and wheat.9. It would be difficult to find a man to __________（代替）the secretary.10. It’s an easy job. It won’t __________（占用）much of your time.11. He studies harder than before __________（希望）entering a key university.12. He __________（养成……的习惯）drinking a glass of wine before bedtime.13. It never ____________ (想到、发生) me that I had wronged him until that moment.14. I set down the message in my notebook __________（以防万一）I forgot it.15. English became the official language for business __________（虽然；尽管）the fact that thepopulation was largely Chinese.三、用所给词的正确形式完成句子(1x15=15)1.The building will be replaced, most ________ (probable) by a modern sports centre.2.The road-works caused much _________ (complain) among local residents.3.The weather is very _________ (change) at this time of year.4.She ________ (true) believes that none of this is her fault.5.Effective measures should be instantly taken to protect the __________ (danger) species.6.China’s rapid __________(develop) and sustained economic growth have caught theattention of people around the world.7.The demand for natural resources is becoming an ________ (increase) serious problem for thefuture of mankind.8.Her only chance of (recover) appeared to be a blood transfusion from herlittle brother.9.The experiment produced some _________ (expect) results, which shocked us.10.We've saved a _________ (consider) amount of money.11.The floods brought death and ________ (destroy) to the area.12.Jack believed that (poor) caused crime, and his point was proved by his photos.13.A visit to London is an _________ (forget) experience, one I will always treasure.14.People a ren’t always those who they declare to be in their online(describe).15.He felt a great ________ (necessary) to talk about his problems.四、根据首字母或所给的中文填空，使篇章意思完整(1x20=20)(A)Nowadays all Chinese are sparing no effort to build a harmonious society. As we all know, the e 1 of the harmonious society d 2 on what we do for our society, for the society is made up of our fellow man; it is not the struggle of a s 3 person but all of us that eventually lead to the development of our society. Living in the society, we all with no 4 (例外) have responsibility to 5 (奉献) our effort.The importance of our nature also cannot be i 6 . In the past, man has destroyed it with no hope of the future. But to our r 7 , modern people have fully realized that it is necessary to protect our environment. And then, strong measures should be taken to 8 (装饰) our environment so that our society can be a beautiful one that come up to the standard.To sum up, the formation of the harmonious society is not something that can be a 9 within a short period of time. On the contrary, only by our joint effort can we reach the g 10 of building our society to be a harmonious one.( B )Leaders of the European Union say they will help Greece as it struggles under a mountain of debt. But the leaders did not announce any 11 (详细的) plan for Greece after meeting in Brussels on Thursday. They said that was because Greece has not r 12 any financial support. European Commission President said this means the 13 (政府) believes it does not need the support.Businessmen had a 14 （混合的）reaction to the statements from Brussels. Worries over Greek debt have pushed the euro to its l 15 value in months against the dollar.Sixteen of the twenty-seven nations in the European Union use euro as their currency. Now, the s 16 members are seeking ways to help the weaker ones. European Union rules limit the choices for a 17 (拯救). The European Central Bank and national central banks are not p 18 to aid members by purchasing their debt.European 19 (官员) hope to avoid the economic disasters that could become even worse if Greece f 20 to pay its debt. This year Greece’s debt could reach 120% of its GDP.高三年级英语词汇竞赛答卷学校 ___________ 班级 ______ 姓名 __________ 成绩 _____（第一卷的答案请填在答题卡上）第二卷（满分60分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，完成下面的单词，并使句子的意思完整。

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