机械英语词汇1-100_机械英语词汇
机械专业英语词汇(整理篇)
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图pro标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas 动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图pro标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas 动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD 残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device 槽轮Geneva wheel 槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm 法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan 范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment 公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation 轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms 机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle 基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position 极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute 渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute 渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone 节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws 螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear 马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point 扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower 偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar)mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium人字齿轮herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom 柔轮flexspline柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS柔性自动化flexible automation润滑油膜lubricant film润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline三角形螺纹V thread screw三维凸轮three-dimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hour-glass 少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference设计方法学design methodology设计变量design variable设计约束design constraints深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing生产阻力productive resistance升程rise升距lift实际廓线cam profile十字滑块联轴器double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling矢量vector输出功output work输出构件output link输出机构output mechanism输出力矩output torque输出轴output shaft输入构件input link数学模型mathematic model实际啮合线actual line of action双滑块机构double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph双曲柄机构double crank mechanism双曲面齿轮hyperboloid gear双头螺柱studs双万向联轴节constant-velocity (or double) universal joint双摇杆机构double rocker mechanism双转块机构Oldham coupling双列轴承double row bearing双向推力轴承double-direction thrust bearing松边slack-side顺时针clockwise瞬心instantaneous center死点dead point四杆机构four-bar linkage速度velocity速度不均匀( 波动) 系数coefficient of speed fluctuation速度波动speed fluctuation速度曲线velocity diagram速度瞬心instantaneous center of。
机械专业英语词汇(很全)
安全系数 safty factor调质 hardening and tempering板料冲压 sheet metal parts定积分 definite integral半导体元件 semiconductor element定位 allocation变速器 speed changer定义域 definitional domain变速箱 gearbox动力学 dynamic变速箱体 gearbox casing动量 momentum变形 deformation动能 kinetic energy变形力 deforming force断裂 fracture变压器 transformer锻 forge标准件 standard component二阶行列式 second order determinant不定积分 indefinite integral发生器 generator步进电机 stepper motor阀门 valve残余应力 residual stress反馈 feedback插齿 gear shaping范成法 generation method超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor分析力学 analyse mechanics车床 lathe腐蚀 rust车刀 lathe tool概率 probability车架 automotive chassis刚度 rigidity车间 workshop刚度准则 rigidity criterion车削 turning工程技术人员 engineer尺寸标注 size marking工件 workpiece齿轮 gear工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack功率 power齿轮加工 gear mechining攻丝 tap触发器 flip-flop共轭曲线 conjugate curve传动 drive/transmission固态相变 solid state phase changes磁路 magnetic circles滚齿 hobbing粗加工 rough machining滚动轴承 rolling bearing脆性材料 brittleness material过盈配合 interference fit淬火 hardening焊 weld淬火冷却 quench合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed弹簧 spring 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting弹性 elasticity 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting挡板 orifice plate合成纤维 synthetic fibre刀尖 nose of tool桁架 truss刀具 cutter后角 clearance angle导轨 lead rail滑动轴承 sliding bearing导数\\微分 differential coefficient画法几何 descriptive geometry 倒角 rounding chamfer回火 tempering电动机 electromotor机床 machine tool电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion机床夹具 jig电火花加工 electric spark machining 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration电火花线切割加工 electrical dischargewire - cutting机械专业英语词汇（很全）电路 circuit螺钉 screw垫片 spacer螺纹 thread垫圈 washer螺纹加工 thread processing机械加工余量 machining allowance螺旋 helix机械零件 mechanical parts脉冲波形 pulse shape机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical毛坯 roughenergy机械制图 Mechanical drawing门电路 gate circuit基准 benchmark摩擦 friction集成电路 integrate circuit磨床 grinder几何形状 geometrical磨粒 abrasive grain技术要求 technical requirements磨损 wear加工 machining内力 internal force加工中心 machining center内圆磨削 internal grinding剪切 shear耐用度 durability键 spline逆矩阵 inverse matrix交流电路 AC circuit扭力 torsion绞刀 reamer扭转 twist绞孔 fraising排列组合 permutation and combination 结合剂 bonding agent皮带 strap截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit介质 medium偏微分 partial differential金属工艺学 technology of metals频率特性 frequency characteristic金属切削 metal cutting平面磨削 plane grinding进给方向 direction of feed剖视图 profile chart进给运动 feed movement气动夹紧 pneuma lock精度 precision气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 精加工 finish machining气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 静力学 static汽缸 cylinder卡盘 chuck千分尺 micrometer calipers可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic前刀面 rake faceController PLC可靠性 reliability钳工 locksmith孔加工 spot facing machining强度 intensity拉床 broaching machine强度 intensity拉孔 broaching切线 tangent拉伸 pulling切削深度 cutting depth冷加工 cold machining求导 derivation离合器 clutch曲柄 crank离散信号 discrete signal曲率 curvature联结 link热处理 heat treatment联轴器 coupling热处理 heat treatment链 chain热加工 hotwork零件图 part drawing三相交流电 three-phase AC流体动力学 fluid dynamics砂轮 grinding wheel流体力学 fluid mechanics摄像头 CCD camera龙门刨削 planing渗碳 carburization逻辑代数 logic algebra失效 invalidation逻辑电路 logic circuit十字结联轴节 crosshead势能 potential energy运动简图 kinematic sketch视图 view运动学 kinematic数模 digital analogy载荷 load数学模型 mathematical model正火 normalizing丝杠 screw rod正弦形的 sinusoid伺服电机 actuating motor直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 塑性变形 plastic distortion直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear随机变量 random variable直流电源 DC electrical source随机信号 random signal值域 range镗床 boring machine制动器 arrester brake陶瓷 ceramics轴 shaft套筒 sleeve轴线 axes投影 projection主运动 main movement凸轮 cams主运动方向 direction of main movement 退火 anneal主轴 spindle脱碳 decarburization主轴箱 headstock外圆磨削 external grinding铸造 found弯曲应力 bending stress转向器 redirector位移 displacement装配 assembling稳定性 stability装配图 assembly drawing蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear组件 subassembly误差 error钻床 drill machine铣床 milling machine钻削 镗削 bore铣刀 milling cutter铣削 mill线性方程组 linear equations相图 phase diagram响应 response销 pin斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear虚约束 passive constraint悬架 suspension压模 stamping压缩 hitting氧化 oxidation摇杆 racker液压 hydraulic pressure液压泵 hydraulic pump液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism液压驱动泵 fluid clutch异步电动机 asynchronous motor应力 stress应力 stress硬度 rigidity优化设计 optimal design游标卡尺 slide caliper有色金属 nonferrous metal有限元 finite element余子式 cofactor。
机械英语词汇
机械英语词汇lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig拉伸pulling 压缩hittin 剪切shear扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity磁路magnetic circles 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力stress硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding 离合器clutch 绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer 螺纹加工thread processing 螺钉screw铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter 功率power工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear切削深度cutting depth 刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle后角clearance angle 主轴spindle 卡盘chuck加工中心machining center 车刀lathe tool 车床lathe钻削镗削bore 基准benchmark 钳工locksmith锻forge 压模stamping 焊weld装配assembling 铸造found 加工machining失效invalidation 强度intensity 载荷load应力stress 安全系数safty factor 可靠性reliability螺纹thread 螺旋helix 键spline销pin 滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring 制动器arrester brake 十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling 链chain 皮带strap磨损wear 耐用度durability 挡板orifice plate套筒sleeve 扭力torsion 冷加工cold machining热加工hotwork 滚齿hobbing 插齿gear shaping铣床milling machine 钻床drill machine 镗床boring machine 丝杠screw rod 导轨lead rail 组件subassembly热处理heat treatment 有色金属nonferrous metal 陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 曲柄crank 摇杆racker凸轮cams 游标卡尺slide caliper 概率probability轴线axes 砂轮grinding wheelScrew driver起子OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车production department生产部门QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床lathe车床planer |'plein?|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller铣床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台cleaning cloth抹布scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部power wire电源线pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板pallet栈板thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽。
机械专业英语词汇完整版
energy 动量 momentum
桁架 truss 轴线 axes 余子式 cofactor 逻辑电路 logic circuit 触发器 flip-flop 脉冲波形 pulse shape 数模 digital analogy 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 机械零件 mechanical parts 淬火冷却 quench 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering 调质 hardening and tempering 磨粒 abrasive grain 结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮 grinding wheel 机械零件 mechanical parts 淬火冷却 quench 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering
拉床 broaching machine 拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling 铸造 found
流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics
加工 machining 液压 hydraulic pressure
切线 tangent 机电一体化 mechanotronics
渗碳 carburization 电路 circuit
半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈 feedback
发生器 generator 直流电源 DC electrical source
门电路 gate circuit 逻辑代数 logic algebra 外圆磨削 external grinding 内圆磨削 internal grinding 平面磨削 plane grinding
机械类英语词汇大全
机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(1)一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver一点透视one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶epoxy glue二维的；平面的two-dimensional二进制binary二极管；整流子diode二号螺丝攻second tap二路开关two-way switch十进制的；公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-made board人体工程学ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸human dimension人体测量学anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱tool post刀架tool rest刀架底座tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍apron刀座鞍；溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangle of force力平行四边形parallelogram of force力多边形；多边形力学polygon of force 力的分解force resolution力架；亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律law of moment力-距离图表force-distance graph力图force diagram力线line of force力点effort十字榫cross halving joint十字螺丝Philip';s head screw十字螺丝批Philip';s type screwdriver丁字尺；T 尺tee square三画三爪夹头three-jaw chuck三角尺set square三角形结构系杆triangulation tie三角锉triangular file三维的；立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰胺；蜜胺melamine三点透视three-point perspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖fork centre口罩mask士力；虫漆shellac士巴拿；扳手spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board大量制造mass production子口刨；槽口刨；边刨rebate plane小型平槽刨miniature router plane弓锯bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片hacksaw blade弓锯床hacksawing machine四画不平衡imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint不对称asymmetry不锈钢stainless steel不稳定平衡unstable equilibrium中心centre中心线centre line中心冲centre punch中心钻centre drill中心钻嘴centre bit中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)中性neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡neutral equilibrium中性轴neutral axis中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF) 中粗锉纹second cut中碳钢medium carbon steel中线neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS)介子；垫片washer介指铁ring mandrel介电常数；电容率permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的metastable内力internal force内卡尺inside calipers内能internal energy内涵性质intensive properties内圆弯凿scribing gouge内锁式配件interlocking fitting内燃机internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝internal thread内弯边concave edge六角金属枝hexagonal bar六角匙Allen key六角头螺丝hexagonal head screw公制的；十进制的metric公差tolerance冗余构件redundant member分力component force分子molecule分子力molecular force分切；分割；切断parting off机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(2)分贝decibel分析analysis分析及批判学analytical and critical studies 分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面；界面；接口interface分厘卡micrometer分规divider分割车刀架parting tool holder分解decomposition分压器potential divider; voltage divider隔离开关isolating switch切削工具cutting tool切削液cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑；碎屑chip切线锯法tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹knurling切断；分切；分割parting off 切断工具parting tool勾；勾脚hook勾刀；胶片刀plastic cutter 化胶水tensol反向偏压reverse biased反相放大器inverting amplifier 反相器inverter反射reflection反电动势back e.m.f.反馈；回输feedback天拿水；稀释剂thinner天梯牙；齿条gear rack天然木材natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimension line尺身blade引力；重力gravitational force心形凸轮heart-shaped cam心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销core pin手工具hand tool手工锯junior hacksaw手削法paring 手持虎钳hand vice 手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆brushing lacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw手提电动工具portable power tool 手提电钻electric hand drill手进给hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻brace手摇钻hand drill手锉hand file手锯；板锯handsaw手锥bradawl手辘轧机hand rolling machine 支柱；支撑物strut支架；支座support支点fulcrum; pivot文字text方向direction方向针pointing needle方枝square bar方波形square waveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板rectangular die方格纸；网格纸grid paper方通square tube方块图block diagram方锉square file方头钻嘴square shank bit方螺帽square nut方边凿；直边凿firmer chisel 木wood木工woodwork木工工作间woodwork area木工工作台woodworker';s bench木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe 木工铅笔carpenter';s pencil木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉wood screw木材timber木材车削wood turning木材车削工具wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板chipboard木圆头槌doming mallet木模；模型patterns木线wood strip木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝wood screw木槌mallet止推轴承thrust bearing止推垫圈thrust washer比例proportion比例尺scale比例常数proportionality constant比例极限proportional limit比较器comparator比热容量specific heat capacity水平投影面horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶；聚酯树脂polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper火叉firing fork火水；煤油kerosene火牛；变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工electrical discharge machining 火酒；工业酒精methylated spirit火钳tongs火线；活线live wire火砖fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器dog clutch牙板；丝模die牙板扳手；丝模扳手die holder (stock)牙板螺帽die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶animal glue牛油纸tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton';s laws of motion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器dog clutch机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(3)丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座recess凹模hollowing block凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flange coupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件cam-action fitting凸轮传动cam drive凸头螺丝raised head screw加成作业；添加法addition process加油oiling加速器accelerator功能；用途function功率因子power factor功率放大器power amplifier功率板power amplifier board功率晶体管power transistor包氏记号法Bow';s notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanent joining 半接榫halving joint半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉half-round rasp半圆车刀turning gouge半圆锉half-round file半圆头铆钉snap rivet半导体semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸card paper卡尺；测径器calipers去角；倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆过程reversible process可压缩性compressibility可变电阻variable resistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck 四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺outside calipers外形塑造shaping外形线；轮廓线outline外推法extrapolation外圆弯凿firmer gouge外螺纹external thread外螺纹制造法threading外弯边convex edge外观appearance失真distortion尼龙；聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA) 尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸stock size市电频率；电源频率mains frequency平(木)锉flat rasp平水尺；水平仪spirit level平行投影parallel projection平行车削parallel turning平行虎钳parallel vice平行钉法parallel nailing平底弯刨flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴forstner bit平板结构slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器smoothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器smoothing capacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路smoothing circuit平面板；正台surface plate平面图；俯视图plan平面锤flatter平移translation平搭榫corner halving joint平嘴钳flat nose pliers平槽刨router plane平衡balance; equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡条件equilibrium condition平衡电桥balanced bridge平头弧刀square nose gouge幼纹smooth cut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽机routing machine打线；打槽routing打磨fitting; polishing打磨机polisher本生灯Bunsen burner本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 正反器；触发器；复振器flip-flop 正反馈；正回输positive feedback 正火normalizing正向偏置forward bias正投影orthographic projection正投影图orthographic drawing正弦波形sinusoidal waveform正面投影front projection正视图elevation; front elevation正极；阳极anode正齿轮spur gear正台；平面板surface plate永久性接合permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板corrugated board生长层cambium layer生产图production drawing生胶浆rubber cement生钢；铸钢cast steel生铁；铸铁cast iron用途；功能function白杨木poplar白胶浆PV A glue; white glue皮沙垫leather sandbag皮革leather皮革黏合剂leather glue皮鞋leather shoes目录contents矢量；向量vector石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal oscillator 石棉asbestos; asbestus石膏Plaster of Paris示波器oscilloscope立体图pictorial drawing六画交流电流alternating current (a.c.)交流电压a.c. voltage交联结构cross-linked structure仿饰金gilding metal伏特volt光力架clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学photoelasticity光刨；滑刨smoothing plane光电效应photoelectric effect光泽lustre机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(4)全闭式槽榫closed housing joint共面力coplanar force共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共价键covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振resonance印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB) 同素异形allotropy同轴电缆coaxial cable同温equality of temperature向量；矢量vector向量和vector sum104合力resultant force合口扁钳close mouth tongs合成色；等和色secondary colour合成品composite合成粅料composite material合金alloy合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉；定位销dowel回火tempering回复力restoring force回复力偶restoring couple回弹resilience回输；反馈feedback地线earth wire多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics 多方榫接合pinned joint多媒体multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器multivibrator多边形力学；力多边形polygon of force字母冲letter punch字板letter stencil安全safety安全守则safety rule安全系数safety factor安全措施safety precaution安全眼罩safety goggle安全设备safety equipment安全药箱safety box安培ampere安培计；电流表ammeter尖脚spur年轮annual ring成本cost成形forming扣件；击固件fastener扣钉clout nail; cramp托架bracket收缩shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄轴crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺French curve有效的efficient有效电流effective current灰；灰末ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯polypropylene (PP) 竹bamboo羊角锤claw hammer老化ageing肋条rib肌理；质感；质地texture自由度degree of freedom自动控制automatic control自动进给auto-feed自然干燥法natural seasoning自感量self-inductance自感应self-induction色彩；颜色colour色调tone色环colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮epicyclic gear七画肘节开关toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机series-wound motor 位能；势能potential energy位梯度；势梯度potential gradient位移displacement位错dislocation伸长度elongation作工硬化work hardening作功work done作图线construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器low-pass filter低电压low voltage低碳钢low carbon steel布置layout免油轴承oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工cold working冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷色cool colour冷轧压cold rolling冷却系统cooling system冷却效应cooling effect冷却液流量coolant rate冷凝胶；环氧树脂epoxy resin108利口；「披」口；铁屑burr刨平planing刨花板；碎料板particle board吹风机air blower吹气模塑；吹模塑blow moulding吹管blow pipe含铁金属ferrous metal含水量moisture content坑凿cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value均角投影图；等角投影图isometric drawing 均速圆周运动uniform circular motion夹；夹钳clamp夹cramp机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(5)夹卡mounting board夹具fixture; jig夹具及固定装置jig and fixture夹板；胶合板plywood夹持工具clamping device; holding tool夹背锯；榫锯tenon saw夹头chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手chuck key夹叠黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock八画注射成形法；喷射铸造法injection moulding并激电动机；并绕电动机shunt-wound motor乳酪胶casein glue乳胶漆emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)亚稳态的；介稳态的metastable来回摆动oscillating两点透视two-point perspective刻度；划线ruling刺冲dot punch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制动鼓drum brake制动碟disc brake制动器brake受迫振动forced vibration受迫振荡forced oscillation和谐harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮epicyclic gear 固定夹；台夹bench holdfast固定负载dead load定子stator定位销；合钉dowel定位螺丝set screw定距轮stitch marker屈片机folding machine屈曲bending屈服点；降服点yield point屈圈法loop forming屈卷法scrolling屈接缝folded lap seam屈喉机tube bender屈折folding屈折线folding line屈压接缝folded & grooved seam延性ductility延性的ductile弦锯法plain sawing弧口凿；圆凿gouge往复式运动reciprocatory motion拉力tensile force拉力计；张力计tensiometer; tensometer拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 拉张tension拉张应力tensile stress拉张应变tensile strain拉细drawing-down拉制法drawing拉线wire drawing「披」口；利口；铁屑burr拔钳nippers抛光buffing抛光机buffing machine放大；扩大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍数amplification factor放大器amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺line setter易碎fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影shading枝；杆rod杯形顶尖cup centre杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯panel saw松木pine松节水turpentine法式磨光French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石；磨刀石oil stone油漆；涂料paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics 物理特性physical property物理属性physical attribute物理量physical quantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔blind hole直尺ruler; straight rule直角叉榫corner bridle joint直角尺try square直角板；角板angle plate直角杠杆bell crank lever直身钻嘴straight shank drill直车刀架straight tool holder直流发电机d.c. generator直流电流direct current (d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达d.c. motor直纹锯rip saw直线切削linear interpolation直线运动rectilinear motion直边凿；方边凿firmer chisel直铁剪straight snips硅silicon空行程idle stroke空气动力学aerodynamics空间space空载no load花纹凿embossing stamp花梨木rosewood花样；图案pattern虎克定律Hooke';s Law虎钳vice虎钳护罩vice clamp初步意念proposed solution机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(6)表面surface表面展开图surface development表面张力surface tension表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化case hardening表面硬化钢case-hardened steel表达方式presentation表达技巧；传意技巧communication technique 表观膨胀；视膨胀apparent expansion金工metalwork金工工作间metalwork area金工角尺engineering square金工车床metalwork lathe金工虎钳engineer';s vice金工锯床power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍ferrule金属配件metal fittings金属线wire金属压展机hand rolling mill金属擦光剂；磨光剂metal polish金属薄片sheet metal金属键metallic bond长方通rectangular tube长刨trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit长镗孔long boring闸极gate阻抗impedance附件attachment附录appendices青铜bronze非反相放大器non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体extrinsic semiconductor非破坏性试验non-destructive testing非晶状固体amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体incompressible fluid非稳态unsteady state非铁金属；不含铁金属non-ferrous metal机械类常用英语词汇大全亮漆；力架lacquer信号signal信号产生机signal generator信号处理signal processing保养；维修maintenance保险丝fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置guard; safety guard促凝剂accelerator削屑swarf垂直投影面vertical plane型砧swages〈书的〉封皮binding封面cover急回机构quick return mechanism 扁枝bar扁头cross-pein扁头法upsetting扁头铆钉flat head rivet扁头螺丝flat head screw扁凿flat chisel指示器indicator指形榫finger joint施力effort染色staining染色剂stain架构framework柄stock柚木teak柳安木lauan流程图flow chart洗漆水paint remover活塞piston活塞销gudgeon pin活线；火线live wire炮铜gun metal玻璃砂纸glass paper玻璃胶silicon sealant玻璃纤维glass fibre玻璃纤维席glass fibre mats界面；分界面；接口interface相差phase difference相对密度relative density砂布emery cloth砂磨sanding砂磨纸abrasive paper砂磨机sander砂铸；砂铸模sand casting研究探讨research研磨；磨削grinding研磨角grinding angle科技technology科技研习technological studies科学知识scientific knowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF) 红铜垫圈copper washer美学aesthetics耐火胶板fire-resisted laminate耐火砖refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene背back胡桃木walnut范德华引力Van der Waals force英制惠氏标准螺纹British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯共聚物styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer苯酚甲醛phenol formaldehyde (PF)计；规gauge定时器timer计划planning计算器；计算机computer计算器辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算器辅助控制computer-aided control计算器辅助设计computer-aided design (CAD)计算器辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器数控computer numerical control (CNC)负反馈；负回输negative feedback负极；阴极cathode负载load轨路式砂纸磨机orbital sander重力；引力gravitational force重心centre of gravity重量weight重锉法heavy filing限制开关；极限掣limit switch限流器current restrictor降服点；屈服点yield point降压器step down transformer面plane面心；形心centroid机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(7)面材plane materiel面板face plate面板车削法face plate turning面结型晶体管junction transistor 面罩face mask音量volume页边margin风车锯；圆盘锯circular saw风格style风煤炉forging hearth飞轮flywheel飞机木；菠萨轻木balsa首版；原型；雏形prototype恒温器；温度调节器thermostat十画俯视图；平面图plan倒角；去角chamfer倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形moulding 修边trimming修边机trimmer剖切面cutting plane剖切面线cutting plane line剖面；纵切面section剖视图sectional view剖线hatching line刚性；刚度rigidity刚性模量；刚性模数modulus of rigidity刚强度；硬挺度stiffness刚体rigid body原子粒；晶体管transistor原色primary colour原型；雏形；首版prototype原料raw material哥罗芳；三氯甲烷chloroform埋头直孔counterbore埋头铆钉countersink head rivet埋头锥孔countersink埋头螺栓countersink head bolt埋头螺丝countersink head screw埋头钻countersink drill埋头钻嘴countersink bit; rose countersink drill 套筒；套管sleeve套锤fullers家用的domestic展性malleability展性的malleable展开图development峰至峰值peak-to-peak value峰值peak value差动放大器；微分放大器differential amplifier 徒手草图freehand sketch径线锯法radial sawing径锯法quarter sawing振动vibration振幅amplitude振荡oscillating振荡运动oscillatory motion振荡器oscillator效率efficiency时效硬化age hardening时间常数time constant框架frame气动的系统；气压的系统pneumatic system 气动控制pneumatic control气阀gas valve气焊gas welding空气压缩air compression氧乙炔焊接oxy-acetylene welding氧化oxidation; oxidize消失点vanishing point消色差achromatic colour浸涂dip coating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料foam plastics 浮力buoyancy浮雕relief特性property珠光体pearlite疲劳fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑vacuum forming真空成形机vacuum former真空吸塑成形法vacuum moulding真实形状true shape矩波形rectangular waveform纹理grain级联系统cascade system纸板carton board脆弱的；易碎的brittle脆性brittleness脉冲pulse能量守恒conservation of energy能量守恒定律law of conservation of energy草图sketch草图画纸layout paper草稿draft衰减attenuation起化magnetization起泡剂；发泡剂foaming agent 起动扭矩starting torque起动器starter起磁；磁化magnetization退化degradation退火annealing配件fitting钉合nailing钉钳；铁钳pincers钉冲nail punch钉锤cross-pein hammer针尖point针叶needle-point leaf针叶树coniferous tree针锉；杂锦锉needle files马氏体martensite马达；电动机；摩打motor马粪纸straw board骨架结构carcase construction容差；宽裕度allowance高密度聚乙烯high density polyethylene (HDPE) 高通滤波器high-pass filter高速钢high speed steel高电压high voltage高碳钢high carbon steel十一画干燥法；干材法seasoning偶合；耦合(电工) coupling侧面投影side projection侧条芯夹板laminboard侧视图；端视图end elevation; end view偏心凸轮eccentric cam偏向bias; deviation偏差deviation偏压bias偏离drift剪刀scissors剪力shearing force剪切shear剪床；闸床guillotine对角剪钳diagonal cutting pliers动力工具power tool动力学dynamics动物胶；牛皮胶animal glue动圈式电流计moving coil galvanometer动态；运动movement动态平衡dynamic equilibrium动摩擦dynamic friction; kinetic friction匙孔锯key-hole saw; pad saw只读存贮器；只读存储器read only memory (ROM)国际标准组织The International Standard Organization (ISO) 基本设计原理design fundamentals基极电流base current基准边true edge机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(8)基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律Kirchhoff';s Law密度density常规conventions带式砂磨机belt sander带式传动belt drive带通滤波器band-pass filter带锯；运锯band-saw张力计；拉力计tensiometer; tensometer 强化reinforcement强化塑料reinforced plastics彩度chroma控制系统control system卷尺flexible rule; tape rule接口；界面；分界面interface接合joining接合工具joining tool接地earthing接缝lapped seam; seam接触角angle of contact扫上光油varnishing推拔车削taper turning推进器propeller斜切车刀skew turning chisel斜投影oblique projection斜角mitre斜角；斜面bevel斜角规bevel; sliding bevel斜角榫mitre joint斜身螺丝攻taper tap斜格纸；等角投影纸isometric grid paper 〈织物的〉斜纹bias斜钉法dovetail nailing斜率gradient斜视图oblique drawing斜榫尺mitre square斜榫规mitre gauge斜槽位；鱼尾槽位dovetail trench斜边凿bevel edged chisel旋扭法twisting旋钮；球形把手knob旋制法spinning旋转；转动rotation旋转台rotating platform旋转轴rotating shaft旋转运动rotary motion杆；枝rod条线图；棒形图bar chart梨形凸轮pear-shaped cam液相liquid phase液晶体显示liquid crystal display (LCD) 液压liquid compression液压控制hydraulic control液压机hydraulic press添加法；加成作业addition process添加剂additive清漆varnish清胶gel resin混合胶；二合胶epoxy glue深拉制法deep drawing深度计；深度规depth gauge淬火quench淬火液quenching liquid淬硬quench hardening焊接welding焊枪brazing torch焊剂flux焊炉brazing hearth球形把手；旋钮knob球体sphere瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅enamel瓷漆；磁漆enamel paint产品设计规格product design specification (PDS) 眼罩goggles硫化作用vulcanization移印字dry rub on transfers第一角投影法first angle projection第三角投影法third angle projection符号symbol粗削roughing粗纹bastard cut粗刨jack plane统一〈设计〉unity组件component; module组合角尺combination square组合钳combination pliers组合图；装配图assembly drawing汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language组合逻辑combinational logic组成物料component material组织原理(设计) organisation脱碳decarburization脱模剂release agent脱模腊mould release wax茎stem蛋形木槌bossing mallet规；计gauge规身stock规柄stem规格specification许可应力permissible stress设计design设计元素design element设计作业；专题设计研习design project 设计师designer设计记录档案design folder设计组织design organization设计处境；设计环境design situation设计规格design specification设计提案design proposal设计程序design process设计概要；设计纲要design brief设计解决方法design solution贯穿鸠尾榫through dovetail joint软木softwood软板；绝缘板soft board软胶；聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)机械类常用英语词汇大全[watermark]机械类常用英语词汇大全(9)软焊soft soldering软焊料soft solder软钢mild steel通用面板universal surface plate连接杆；连杆linkage连结板web连续插图sequential drawing速度velocity速度比velocity ratio造形form造型砂moulding sand透明；通透transparent透视投影perspective projection透视法perspective透视图perspective drawing131闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔blind hole闭合电路closed circuit死循环控制closed-loop control死循环控制系统closed control system 死循环增益close loop gain阴极；负极cathode陶瓷ceramics陶瓷制品ceramic product顶尖centre顶面投影top projection顶脱销ejector pin鱼尾半接榫dovetailed tee halving joint 鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫dovetail joint 鱼尾槽位；斜槽位dovetail trench麻花钻twist drill梣木ash焗炉oven焓enthalpy十二画家俬钉panel nail家俬蜡furniture wax。
各行业专业英语词汇--机械类
各行业专业英语词汇–机械类机械类是一个广泛的行业，包括了制造、工程、建筑、运输等多个分支。
在跨国公司、跨境贸易和国际合作领域，专业的机械类英语词汇是十分必要的。
下面就为大家整理了一些常见的机械类英语词汇。
设备和工具•Conveyor：传送带•Crane：起重机•Drill：钻机•Grinder：砂轮机•Hacksaw：手用金属锯•Hoist：吊车•Lathe：车床•Milling machine：铣床•Pneumatic saw：气动锯•Press：压床•Sander：毛刷磨床•Screwdriver：螺丝刀•Welding machine：焊接机零件和组件•Bearing：轴承•Bolt：螺栓•Brake pad：刹车片•Cam：凸轮•Clamp：夹子•Coupling：联轴器•Gear：齿轮•Gasket：垫片•Hydraulic cylinder：液压缸•Lock nut：锁紧螺母•Nut：螺母•Piston：活塞•Pipe fitting：管接头•Seal：密封件•Spring：弹簧•Washer：垫圈•Valve：阀门流程和工艺•Assembly line：生产线•Automation：自动化•Blueprint：蓝图•CNC (Computer Numerical Control)：数控•Manufacturing process：制造工艺•Mould：模具•Quality control：质量控制•Specification：规格•Tolerance：公差•Welding：焊接职业和术语•Engineer：工程师•Fabricator：制造工•Fitter：装配工•Machinist：孔加工工•Mechanic：机械师•Operator：操作员•Technician：技术员•Threader：螺纹车工以上是机械类行业常用的英语词汇，虽然并不全面，但肯定能帮助你在机械行业的沟通中更加得心应手。
机械类各行业专业英语词汇
机械类各行业专业英语词汇1. 汽车行业 (Automotive Industry)•Engine（发动机）•Transmission（传动装置）•Suspension（悬挂系统）•Brake（刹车系统）•Steering（转向系统）•Exhaust system（排气系统）•Fuel injection（燃油喷射系统）•Tire（轮胎）•Battery（电池）•Alternator（发电机）2. 航空航天工业 (Aerospace Industry)•rcraft（飞机）•Wing（机翼）•Fuselage（机身）•Cockpit（驾驶舱）•Landing gear（起落架）•Jet engine（喷气发动机）•leron（副翼）•Thrust（推力）•Propeller（螺旋桨）•Avionics（航空电子设备）3. 重工业 (Heavy Industry)•Machinery（机械）•Crane（起重机）•Bulldozer（推土机）•Excavator（挖掘机）•Boiler（锅炉）•Conveyor belt（输送带）•Generator（发电机）•Drill（钻机）•Foundry（铸造厂）•Welding（焊接）4. 电子行业 (Electronics Industry)•Circuit board（电路板）•Microchip（微芯片）•Transistor（晶体管）•Capacitor（电容器）•Resistor（电阻器）•Diode（二极管）•Integrated circuit（集成电路）•Semiconductor（半导体）•Printed circuit board (PCB)（印刷电路板）•Soldering（焊接）5. 工程机械 (Construction Machinery)•Cranes（起重机）•Excavators（挖掘机）•Bulldozers（推土机）•Loaders（装载机）•Rollers（压路机）•Pavers（铺路机）•Concrete mixer（混凝土搅拌机）•Tower crane（塔式起重机）•Trencher（挖沟机）•Forklift（叉车）6. 机床行业 (Machine Tool Industry)•Lathe（车床）•Milling machine（铣床）•Drilling machine（钻床）•Grinding machine（磨床）•Boring machine（镗床）•Shaping machine（拉坯机）•CNC machine tool（数控机床）•Power press（压力机）•Shearing machine（剪板机）•Woodworking machine（木工机械）7. 包装机械 (Packaging Machinery)•Filling machine（灌装机）•Sealing machine（封口机）•Labeling machine（贴标机）•Capping machine（旋盖机）•Wrapping machine（包装机）•Coding machine（打码机）•Shrinking machine（收缩机）•Vacuum packaging machine（真空包装机）•Cartoning machine（装箱机）•Palletizing machine（托盘包装机）8. 纺织机械 (Textile Machinery)•Spinning machine（纺纱机）•Weaving machine（织布机）•Knitting machine（针织机）•Dyeing machine（染色机）•Printing machine（印花机）•Stenter machine（拉伸机）•Embroidery machine（绣花机）•Textile finishing machine（纺织整理机）•Yarn twisting machine（纱线捻接机）•Textile testing equipment（纺织测试设备）9. 精密仪器 (Precision Instruments)•Optical microscope（光学显微镜）•Electronic balance（电子天平）•Spectrophotometer（分光光度计）•Ultrasonic cleaner（超声波清洗机）•Atomic force microscope (AFM)（原子力显微镜）•Mass spectrometer（质谱仪）•X-ray diffractometer（X射线衍射仪）•Scanning electron microscope (SEM)（扫描电子显微镜）•Electron beam lithography (EBL)（电子束曝光机）•Surface profilometer（表面粗糙度仪）10. 医疗器械 (Medical Devices)•MRI machine（核磁共振机）•CT scanner（计算机断层扫描仪）•X-ray machine（X射线机）•Ultrasound machine（超声波仪）•Surgical microscope（手术显微镜）•Electrocardiogram (ECG) machine（心电图机）•Defibrillator（除颤仪）•Anesthesia machine（麻醉机）•Blood pressure monitor（血压监测仪）•Thermometer（体温计）以上是机械类各行业中常见的专业英语词汇。
机械专业英语词汇
机械专业英语词汇机械专业英语词汇（很全）金属切削 metal cutting机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic误差 error响应 response定位 allocation机床夹具 jig动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phase AC磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor 几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force变形 deformation应力 stress硬度 rigidity热处理 heat treatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source门电路 gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining齿轮 gear主运动 main movement主运动方向 direction of main movement进给方向 direction of feed进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth前刀面 rake face刀尖 nose of tool前角 rake angle机械专业词汇：hardenability 淬透性carbide tool 硬质合金刀具alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alloyed cast iron 合金铸铁carbon steel 碳素钢carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢cast iron 铸铁cast steel 铸钢die material 模具材料high alloy steel 高合金钢high carbon steel 高碳钢low alloy steel 低合金钢low carbon steel 低碳钢shock resistant tool steel 抗冲击工具钢nodular graphite iron 球墨铸铁malleable cast iron 可锻铸铁mottled cast iron 麻口铸铁hardenability curve 淬透性曲线hardening capacity 淬硬性（硬化能力）hardness penetration diagram “Ｕ”形曲线hardness profile 硬度分布（硬度梯度）heat treatment procedure 热处理规范heat treatment installation 热处理设备heat treatment furnace 热处理炉heat treatment cycle 热处理工艺周期heat time 加热时间heat system 加热系统heating up time 升温时间heating curve 加热曲线high temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high temperature tempering 高温回火isothermal annealing 等温退火interrupted ageing treatment 分级时效处理local heat treatment 局部热处理overheated structure 过热组织pack carburizing 固体渗碳Oxynitrocarburizing 氧氮碳共渗partial annealing 不完全退火recrystallization temperature 再结晶温度cutting part 切削部分tool angle 刀具角度tool back angle 背前角tool back clearance 背后角tool backlash movement (tool retracting) 退刀tool back wedge angle 背楔角tool base clearance 基后角tool cutting edge plane 切削平面tool cutting edge angle 主偏角tool grinding machine 工具磨床tool geometrical rake 几何前角tool nomal clearance(rake) 法后角（法前角）tool orthogonal clearance(rake, wedge) 后角（前角，楔角）locating device 定位装置locating face 定位面locating pin 定位销（挡料销）locating plate 定位板locating ring 定位圈locating rule 定位尺locating element 定位零件（定位要素）work hardening 加工硬化internal cylindrical grinding machine 内圆磨床internal cylindrical turing 内圆车削internal force 内力internal cylindrical grinding machine with vertica 立式内圆磨床hole scraping (turning,milling, lapping) 刮孔（车孔，铣孔，研孔）hole grinding (slotting,honing, flanging) 磨孔（插孔，珩孔，翻孔）versatile grinding machine 多用磨床versatile lathe 多用车床vertical multi-tool lathe 立式多刀车床precision milling machine 精密铣床spot face 孔口平面drill and countersink 定心钻，中心钻counterbore cutter head 扩孔钻头jig boring machine 坐标镗床jig grinding machine 坐标磨床jig and fixture 夹具fixture of gear cutting machine 齿轮加工机床夹具fixture of milling machine 铣床夹具fixture of grinding machine 磨床夹具fixture of planing machine 刨床夹具fixture of slotting machine 插床夹具vacuum fixture 真空夹具universal fixture (jig) 通用夹具stationary fixture 固定夹具standard fixture (jig) 标准夹具pneumatic fixture (jig) 气动夹具open-side boring and milling machine 悬臂镗铣床magnetic fixture (jig) 磁力夹具locating device (face,element) 定位装置（面，元素）hydraulic fixture (jig) 液压夹具slide gauge 游标卡尺triple action press 三动压力机tow point single action press 双点单动压力机watch press 台式压力机closed type single action crank press 闭式单动（曲柄）压力机one point single action press 单点单动压力机open-back inclinable press 开式双柱可倾压力机four crank press 四曲柄压力机stright side single action double crank press 闭式双点单动双曲柄压力机single piece frame press 整体框架式压力机rocker arm type press 摇臂式压力机top drive sheet metal stamping automatic press 上传动板料冲压自动压力机barrel surface 圆柱形表面antiflowback valve 反流阀reciprocating-screw machine 往复螺旋注塑机single-stage plunger 单级柱塞shot chamber 注射室curing temperature 固化温度shot capacity 注射能力plunger diameter 柱塞直径sectional area of plunger 柱塞面积hydraulic cylinder 液压缸blanking die 冲裁模blanking clearance, die clearance 冲裁间隙blanking force 冲裁力die,stamping and punching die 冲模tonnage of press 压力机吨位shut height of press machine 压力机闭合高度clearance between punch and die 凹凸模间隙tolerance of fit 配合公差shearing force diagram 剪力图peak die load 模具最大负荷center of die, center of load 压力中心clamping force (element, device, piston) 夹紧力（件，装置，活塞）clamp plate (ring) 压板（夹紧环）shearing force (plane) 剪切力（平面）side clearance angle 侧隙角side locating face 侧定位面side-push plate 侧压板shuttle table 移动工作台matrix plate 凹模固定板material removal rate 材料切除率sheet matal 板料blanking die 冲裁模assembling die 复合冲模，装配用模具compound blank and pierce dies 落料冲孔模shaving die 切边模，修边模shankless die 无柄模具scrapless progressive die 无废料连续模return-blank type blanking die 顶出式落料模expanding die 胀形模，扩管模die for special purpose 专用模cavity plate (block) 凹模bend ability 可弯性bend arc 弯曲弧bending angle (line) 弯曲角（线）bending brake (bending machine) 弯板机，拆弯机bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳bending radius 弯曲半径minimum bending radius 最小弯曲半径bending operation 弯曲工序air-bend die 自由弯曲模bending moment diagram 弯矩图blank length of bend 弯曲件展开长度relative bending radius 相对弯曲半径bending equipment for plastics 塑料折弯设备drawing machine 拉拔机drawing numbers 拉伸次数drawing ratio (coefficient,force,speed) 拉伸比（系数，力，速度）foamed (cellular) plastic 泡沫塑料Thermoplastic 热塑性塑料plastic industry 塑料（工业）行业blow molding die for plastics 塑料吹模机standard die components for plastics 塑料模具标准化零部件thermoforming machine for plastics 塑料热成型机foaming mold for plastics 泡沫塑料模型plastic molding press 塑料制品成型压力机other plastics converting machine 其它塑料加工机械compression molding machine 压塑机extruder double-screw for plastics 塑料加工用双螺杆挤压机extruder single-screw for plastics 塑料加工用单螺杆挤压机laminating machine 层压机parting surface 分型面transfer mold 压注模（也称传递模）flash-type mold 溢出式压缩模portable transfer mold 移动式压注模mold for plastics 塑料成型模具（简称塑料模）mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料模Draft 脱模斜度transfer mold 传递模injection mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料注射模portable transfer mold 移动式传递模fixed transfer mold 固定式传递模insulated runner mold 绝热流道模warm runner mold 温流道模ring gate 环形浇口pin-point gate 点浇口edge gate 侧浇口submarine gate, tunnel gate 潜伏浇口runner plate 流道板spreader 分流锥warm runner plate 温流道板stationary mold, fixed half, fixed die, cover die 定模moving die, movable mold, moving half 动模sprue gating 中心浇口，浇道浇口die-casting die 压力铸造模具（简称压铸模）fixed clamping plate 定模底板moving clamping plate 动模底板support plate, backing plate 支承板movable core 活动型芯baffle 导流块sprue spreader 分流锥（分流器）ejector pin (plate) 推杆（板）ejector pin retaining plate 推杆固定板gate 内浇口air vent 排气槽parting line 分型面feed (gating, runner) system 浇注系统pouring temperature (rate, time) 浇注温度（速度，时间）sprue base (bush, gate, puller) 直浇道窝（浇口套，直接浇口，拉料杆）final forging temperature 终锻温度finishing temperature 终锻温度initial forging temperature 始锻温度flat die hammer 自由锻锤forge furnace 锻炉forge ratio (forge reduction) 锻造比forging crankpress 锻造用曲柄压力机forging die (die steel, drawing) 锻模（锻模钢，锻件图）forging line (load, practice) 锻造生产线（负荷，工艺）forging plane (plant) 锻造面（厂）forging pressure (process, range) 锻造力（工艺，范围）hammer forging die 锤锻模forging heat-treatment 锻件热处理forging temperature interval 锻造温度范围forging tolerance 锻件公差hot forging drawing 热锻件图chip formation 成型切削chip load (force) 切削力drilling and reaming 钻孔和铰孔taper turning 锥度车削external threading 外螺纹车削chuck handle 夹头扳手，夹头钥匙combination chuck 复动夹头shaper and planer 牛头刨床和龙门刨床slotting machine 插床rotary-type bushing 旋转衬（钻）套underlying metal 底层金属perforated electrode 多孔电极electro-chemical machining 电化学加工form electromachining 电加工成形面electric machining 电加工salt bath electrode furnace 电极盐浴炉electrolytic forming machine 电解成形机electrochemical machining 电解加工electrochemical machining tool 电解加工机床electrolytic universal tool and cutter grinder 电解万能工具磨床electrolytic heat treatment 电解液热处理electrohydraulic forming 电液成形electrolytic marking machine 电解刻印机electrolytic surface grinder 电解平面磨spark erosion machining 电火花加工法electrical discharge machining (EDM) 电火花加工electrodischarge cutting machine 电火花切割机electrical discharge machine 电火花加工机床electrical spark-erosion perforation 电火花打孔electrode contact surface 电极接触面electrical discharge forming 电火花成形机laser cutting machine 激光切割机electron beam cutting machine 电子束切割机cavity sinking EDM machines 型腔电火花加工机床travelling-wire EDM machine 线电极电火花加工机床electro-discharge machine tool 电火花加工机床electron beam machining (EBM) 电子束加工electron beam machine tool 电子束加工机床form electromachining 电加工成形面tiny hole spark-erosion grinding machine 电火花小孔磨床spark-erosion cutting with a wire 电火花线切割wire cut electric discharge machine 电火花线切割机encoded transducer 编码传感器compensator 补偿器incremental measuring system 增量测量系统analog control 模拟控制assembly language 汇编语言data processing system 数据处理系统graphic data processing 图形处理linear (circle) interpolator 线形（圆形）插补器DNC－－direct numerical control 直接数字控制CNC－－computer numerical control 计算机数字控制DPU－－Data Processing Unit 数控处理单元DLU－－Data Loops Unit 数据循环单元cutter saddle 刀架cylinder saddle 鞍形气缸座a safety loop 保险圈a wire loop 钢丝圈loop a line 环路法连接线路horizontal spindle 轴式vertical spindle 立轴式travelling-column 行程立柱feedback unit 反馈单元machining center 加工中心tool-storage 刀具存贮ball screw 滚珠丝杠tool changer 刀库machine control unit (MCU) 机床控制单元flexible machining system 柔性制造系统disk operating system (DOS) 磁盘操作系统Microsoft dish operating ssytem (MS-DOS) 微软磁盘操作系统program and data files 程序和数据文件internal and external command 内部和外部文件format a diskette 磁盘格式化diskcopy command 磁盘拷贝命令erase (deletion) command 删除命令create (change, remove) directory 建立（改变，移动）目录hard disk drive (HDD) 硬盘驱动器hard (soft) disk 硬（软）盘standard keyboard 标准键盘color display 彩色显示printer operating procedures 打印机操作程序application window 应用程序窗口batch file 批处理文件control (main,system) menu 控制（主，系统）菜单configuration system file 系统配置文件FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统CNC (computer numerical control) 计算机数字控制revised feed signal 反进给信号default selection mode 默认选择模式MCU (machine control unit) 控制加工单元ACS (adaptive control system) 自动补偿系统CRT (cathode-ray tube) 显像管process planning 制定工艺过程CIM (computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成制造vertical stroke 垂直行程system variable 系统变量accurate die casting 精密压铸air bend die 悬空弯曲模具blank through dies 漏件式下了模calendering 压延成形center gated mold 中心浇口式模具cold chamber die casting 冷室压铸compacting molding 粉末压出成形double stack mold 双层模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模encapsulation molding 注入成形expander die 扩径模family mold 成套制品模具fantail die 扇尾形模具fantail die 鱼尾形模具f;ash mold 溢料式模具flash mold 溢料式模具flange bending die 弯缘模具flang trim die 整缘磨具flash trimming die 整缘磨具flat edge teim die 水平整缘磨具foam frming 发泡成形gang die 成排模具gravity casting 重力铸造sand mold casting 砂模铸造sectional die 对合模具shaper 定型模具singe cavity mold 单腔模具squeeze casting die 高压铸造squeezing casting die 挤压模swaging 挤锻tandem die 串列模具shree plates mold 三板式模具transfer molding 传送成形universal mold 通用模具warn foring 温锻air vent valve 通气阀anchir pin 锚梢angular cams 角凸轮angular pin 交梢（倾斜梢）baffle 调节阻板baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞binder plate 压板ball silder 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking punch 下料冲头bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴（模仁／模腔）cavity adaptor plate 固定侧安装板cavityplate 模仁板cavity retainer plate 模穴托板clamping block 锁定块cooling manifold 冷却歧管core adaptor plate 可动侧安装板core plate 心型板core push back spring 心型回位弹簧diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die plate 冲模板direct gate 直接浇口draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejector pad 顶出垫ejector plate 顶出板ejector valve 顶出阀calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造rotary forging 回转锻造rotational molding 离心成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 发泡成形hot chamber die casting 热室压铸warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱腊铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具manifold die 分歧管模具modular mold 组合式模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具palletizing die 叠层模plaster mold 石膏模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具protable mold 手提式模具lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具single cavity mold 单腔模具three plates mold 三片式模具air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢ball slider 球塞滑块cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套film gate 薄膜形浇口finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate land 浇口面guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶镦冲头headless punch 直柄沖头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locking plate 定位板making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板slag riser 冒渣口spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套straight pin 圆柱销stripper plate 剥料板submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/頂出支柱supporting plate 扥板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢three start screw 三条螺纹tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口wortle plate 拉丝模板3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形铇床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 钻孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 臥式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 內圆磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程式制作系统planer 龙门铇床profile grinding machine 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 內卡钳limit gauge 限规morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 內径仪position scale 位置刻度protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量規aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金clad sheet 被覆板ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高強度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材prehardened steel 顶硬钢stainless steel 不銹钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板age hardening 時效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳级效应anodizing 阳级氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奧氏体等温淬火austenite 奧斯田体/奧氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滾镀barrel tumbling 滾筒打光blackening 染黑法box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 結晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆controlled atmosphere 大气热处理creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 結晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属噴镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕recrystallization 再结晶residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奧salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 時效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理single stage nitriding 等温渗氮soaking 均热处理solution treatment 固溶化热处理stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理surface hardening 表面硬化处理tempering crack 回火裂痕thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理transformation 变态under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火broing machine 搪孔机CMC milling machine CMC铣床wolfrtam (W) 钨vanadium (V) 钒uranium (U) 铀titanium (Ti) 钛tkallium (Ti) 铊tantalum (Ta) 钽stannum (Sn) 锡scandium (Sc) 钪samarium (Sm) 钐driling machine 钻孔机graphite mackine 石墨加工机praner 投影磨床radial driling machine 旋臂钻床bench comparatcr 比长仪feeler guage 测隙规guage plate 量规定位板height guage 测高规morse taper guage 莫氏锥度量规nano 奈米(十亿分之一)plug guage 塞规thickness gauge 厚薄(测隙)规low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢maraging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢mateix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite mttal 米汉纳铁perhardened steel 预硬钢ageing treatment 老化处理austepeering 奥氏体等温淬火bright heat treatement 光辉热处理bypass heat treament 旁路热处理diffusion annealing 扩散退火acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培angel welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 階叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属gas shield 气体遮蔽hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG 熔接overlaying 堆焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割seam 焊缝seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接spark 火花stud arc welding 电弧焊接underlaying 下部焊层weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入welding bead 焊接泡welding interval 焊接周期activator 活化剂adapter ring 接模环bag moulding 气胎施压成形bank 滞料breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料color masterbatch 色母料color matching 调色colorant 着色剂daylight 开隙elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂granule 颗粒料hot mark 热斑hot stamping 烫印kiss-roll coater 滚压涂布机kneader 混合机knife coating 刮刀涂布levelling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂mandrel 模心型master batch 母料matrix 基料molecular 分子筛mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂over packing 过充填oxidation 氧化parison 吹气成形坯料pin point gate 针孔形浇口plasticizer 塑化剂plastomer 塑体plating 电镀ram 冲柱ram extruder 活塞式押出机reciprocating screw 往复螺杆restricted gate 限制形浇口sealer 封口机side gate 侧向浇口slip agent 光滑剂snap fit 滑入配合spanishing 凹痕印刷spray up 喷附成形staple fiber 短纤维strain 应变strand 丝束stress cracking 应力龟裂take out device 取料装置toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板transparency 透明性under coat 打底突层Steam trace 加热蒸汽管道branch connection 分支接续fabrication tolerance 制造容差threaded pipe 螺纹管seal welding 密封焊接flange joint 凸缘接头seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件Screw thread lubricant 螺纹润滑剂Seal 绝缘层lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈electrical panel 配电板,配电盘zinc plated 镀锌的National Electrical Code 全国电气规程master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表flange connection 凸缘联接Hard hat 安全帽packing list 装箱单crate 柳条箱purchased material list 原材料进货单back-feed 反馈NPT thread 美国标准锥管螺纹cable gland 电缆衬垫terminal block 线弧, 接头排接线盒, 接线板, 线夹insulated sleeve 绝缘套管wire terminal 电线接头motor lead 电动机引出线orifice plate 挡板flange gasket 法兰垫片dimensional inspection 尺寸检验ABS resin 丙烯轻丁二烯苯乙烯树脂arcylic 压克力acetal copolymer 共聚甲醛acetal resin 聚甲醛树脂acetone resin 丙酮树脂acrylic fiber 丙乙轻纤维acrylic resin 丙烯树脂acrylonitrile-styrene 丙乙轻苯乙烯树脂additional polymer 加聚物adhesive 粘着剂adhesive film 粘着薄膜alkyd resin 醇酸树脂allyl resin 烯丙醇酯树脂amino resin 氨基树脂butadiene 丁二烯butyl acetate 醋酸丁酯carbon fiber 碳纤维catalyst 催化剂cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素(CA)cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯chopped strand 短玻璃丝束crystalline polymer 结晶性聚合物cyclohexanone 环乙酮cyclohexanol 环乙酯dially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯dibutyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二丁酯dioctyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二辛酯engineering plastics 工程塑胶ethyl acetate 醋酸乙酯ethylene vinylacetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯fibrillation 原纤化filament 长纤维fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂graphite fiber 石墨纤维high impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯(HIPS) high impact polystyene 高冲击产聚苯乙烯melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂mylar 聚乙烯对苯二酸oxirane 环氧乙烷plastic 塑料polyacetal 聚甲醛polyacetylene 聚乙炔polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸(PAP)polyalcohol 多元醇polyamide 耐龙(PA) polybutyleneterphthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯polyethylenterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯(PETP) polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯addendum of thread 螺牙冠adjustable spaneer 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀approaching face 渐近面arbor 心轴back clearance angle 背隙角back rake 背斜角backing 视垫ball end mill 球端铣刀belt sander 带式打磨机bevel angle 去角bevel lead 倒角blade 刀刃blank 胚料bottoming hand tap 底螺丝攻brazed tool 硬锝刀具centering location 定心ceramic tool 陶瓷刀具chamfer 倒角chamfered corner 去角角隅chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chaser 螺丝钣刀chip breaker 断屑器clamp face 夹持面clearance angle 隙角cold circular saw 常温圆规compass 两角规concave angle 凹角concave cutter 凹面铣刀corner radius 角隅半径cotter diameter 梢径crack 破裂crater 刀痕磨耗crest radius 牙顶圆角半径cutting edge angle 切深角cutting edge inclination 切刃斜角cylinder key broach 键孔拉刀drawing thread 退刀螺蚊end cutting angle 副切深角end gash 刀端深口face 斜面face milling cutter 面铣刀flaking 破损flank 隙面（刀腹）flank wear 隙面磨耗fluted land 槽背gear hob 滚齿hatching 部面线helix angle 螺旋角hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽hook angle 勾角included angle 刀刃角index head 分度头jack 千斤顶lapping 研磨lead 导程machinability 被切削性major cutting edge 主切刃major flank 主隙面margin 刀缘metal saw 金工锯metal slitting saw 锯割铣刀minor flank 副隙面no relief thread 无隙螺纹normal clearance angle 法隙角normal rake 法斜角normal wedge angle 法刀口角nose angle 刀角nut tap 螺帽螺丝攻orthogonal clearance angle 垂直隙角orthogonal rake 正斜角orthogonal wedge angle 垂直刀口角pearn tap 特殊螺丝攻plain milling cutter 平铣刀plain tapered bore 普通推拔孔plug hand tap 塞螺丝攻polot tap 导桿螺丝攻pull head 拉头pulley tap 带轮螺丝攻radial 径向斜面radial thread relief 径向螺牙隙radius end mill 圆角端铣刀radius of circle 圆角rake angle 斜角ratchet broach 刺轮拉刀retrieving head 支持头rifle broach 来福线拉刀sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀segment angle 弧角serration broach 细齿拉刀shank 刀柄side clearance angle 侧隙角side rake 侧斜角slab milling cutter 平板铣刀spade drills 铲钻spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square end mill 方形端铣刀square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度straight bore 直孔straight flute 直尺槽straight shank drills 直柄钻头subland drills 多槽钻头super crest tap 高顶螺丝攻tap 螺丝攻taper hand tap 斜螺丝攻taper shank 推拔柄taper tap 推拔螺丝攻tapping torque 攻螺丝扭力target drills 留心钻thread 螺纹thread milling cutter 螺纹铣刀threads per inch 牙数throw away tip 折叠式刀片throw away tool 折叠式刀具tool angles 刀具角tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool reference plane 基准面tosecan 画线盘waffle die flattening 压文效平working angles 切削刀barrelling 滚光加工blanking 下料加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引申加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blacking 光制下料加工flabging 凸缘加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工lock seaming 固定接合marking 刻印加工parting 分段加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引申加工reaming 铰孔加工scrapless machining 无废料加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工staking 铆固stamping 锻压加工accumulator 蓄压器actuator 驱动器adapter 接头back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开board drop hanmmer 板落锤brake 煞车camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clutch brake 离合制动器coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴dial feed 分度送料die assembly 合模double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床formboard 进模口架frame 床身机架机械专业英语词汇(一)金属切削 metal cutting机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error响应 response定位 allocation机床夹具 jig动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phase AC磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force变形 deformation应力 stress硬度 rigidity热处理 heat treatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source门电路 gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw。
机械专业英语词汇(+音标)
机械专业英语词汇金属切削metal cutting [英] [ˈmetl][美] [ˈmɛtl]机床machine tool [英] [məˈʃi:n tu:l][美] [məˈʃin tul] 金属工艺学technology of metals [tekˈnɔlədʒi] [ˈmetl] 刀具cutter['kʌtɚ]摩擦friction['frikʃən][’frɪkʃən]联结link [liŋk]传动drive/transmission [trænzˈmiʃən]轴shaft [ʃɑ:ft]弹性elasticity[ɪlæ'stɪsɪti:, ,i:læ-][ɪlæ'stɪsɪti, ,ilæ-]频率特性frequency characteristic['fri:kwənsi][ˌkæriktəˈristik]误差error[ˈerə]响应response[ri'spɔns]定位allocation[ˌæləˈkeiʃən]机床夹具jig[dʒɪg]动力学dynamic[dai'næmik]运动学kinematic[,kaini'mætik]静力学static[ˈstætik]分析力学analyse mechanics[ˈænəlaiz] .[mɪˈkænɪks] 拉伸pulling['puliŋ]压缩hitting[hitiŋ]剪切shear[ʃiə]扭转twist[twist]弯曲应力bending stress['bendiŋ] .[stres]强度intensity[inˈtensiti]三相交流电three-phase AC[feiz] 磁路magnetic circles[mæɡˈnetik] .[ˈsə:kl]变压器transformer[trænsˈfɔ:mə]异步电动机asynchronous motor[ei'siŋkrənəs] ['məutə]几何形状geometrical[dʒɪəˈmetrɪkəl]精度precision[priˈsiʒən]正弦形的sinusoid[ˈsainəˌsɔid]交流电路AC circuit [ˈsə:kit]机械加工余量machining allowance [mə'ʃi:niŋ] .[əˈlauəns]变形力deforming force [dɪˈfɔ:miŋ] .[fɔ:s]变形deformation [ˌdi:fɔ:ˈmeɪʃən, ˌdefə-]应力stress [stres]硬度rigidity [rɪˈdʒɪdɪti:]]热处理heat treatment [ˈtri:tmənt]退火anneal [əˈni:l]正火normalizing ['nɔ:məlaiziŋ]脱碳decarburization [di:,kɑ:bjuərai'zeiʃən]渗碳carburization [,kɑ:bjurai'zeiʃən]电路circuit [ˈsə:kit]半导体元件semiconductor element [ˌsemikənˈdʌktə] .[ˈelimənt] 反馈feedback [ˈfi:dbæk]发生器generator [ˈdʒenəreitə]直流电源DC electrical source [i'lektrikəl] .[sɔ:s]门电路gate circuit [ɡeit] [ˈsə:kit]逻辑代数logic algebra [ˈlɔdʒik] .[ˈældʒibrə]外圆磨削external grinding [eksˈtə:nl] ['ɡraindiŋ]内圆磨削internal grinding [inˈtə:nəl] ['ɡraindiŋ]平面磨削plane grinding [plein] ['ɡraindiŋ]变速箱gearbox [ˈɡiəbɔks]离合器clutch [klʌtʃ]绞孔fraising [freiziŋ]绞刀reamer .[ˈri:mə]螺纹加工thread processing [θred] .[prəʊˈsesɪŋ]螺钉screw [skru:]铣削mill [mil]铣刀milling cutter [ˈmiliŋ] .[ˈkʌtə]功率power [ˈpauə]工件workpiece [ˈwɜ:kpi:s]齿轮加工gear machining [ɡiə] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]齿轮gear [ɡiə]主运动main m ovement [mein] .[ˈmu:vmənt]主运动方向direction of main movement [diˈrekʃən]进给方向direction of feed [diˈrekʃən] .[fi:d]进给运动feed movement [fi:d] [ˈmu:vmənt]合成进给运动resultant movement of feed [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt] [fi:d]合成切削运动resultant movement of cu tting [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt][ˈkʌtɪŋ]合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting [diˈrekʃən] [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt] [ˈkʌtɪŋ]切削深度cutting depth [ˈkʌtɪŋ] .[depθ]前刀面rake face [reik][ feis]刀尖nose of tool [nəuz] .[tu:l]前角rake angle [reik] .[ˈæŋɡl] 后角clearance angle [ˈkliərəns] .[ˈæŋɡl]龙门刨削planing [plæniŋ]主轴spindle [ˈspɪndl]主轴箱headstock [ˈhedstɔk]卡盘chuck [tʃʌk]加工中心machining center [mə'ʃi:niŋ]车刀lathe tool [leɪð] .[tu:l]车床lathe [leɪð]钻削镗削bore [bɔ:]车削turning [ˈtɜ:nɪŋ]磨床grinder [ˈgraɪndə]基准benchmark [ˈbentʃˌmɑ:k]钳工locksmith [ˈlɔkˌsmɪθ]锻forge [fɔ:dʒ]压模stamping [ˈstæmpiŋ]焊weld [weld]拉床broaching machine ['brəutʃiŋ] .[məˈʃi:n]拉孔broaching['brəutʃiŋ]装配assembling [ə'sembliŋ]铸造found [faund]流体动力学fluid dynamics ['flu(:)id] [dai'næmiks]流体力学fluid mechanics ['flu(:)id] [mi'kæniks]加工machining [mə'ʃi:niŋ]液压hydraulic pressure [hai'drɔ:lik] ['preʃə]切线tangent ['tændʒənt]机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration [,mekənə'trɔniks] [mi'kænikl] [i'lektrikəl] [,inti'ɡreiʃən]气压air pressure pneumatic pressure [nju(:)'mætik] 稳定性stability [stə'biliti]介质medium ['mi:djəm]液压驱动泵fluid clutch ['flu(:)id] [klʌtʃ]液压泵hydraulic pump [hai'drɔ:lik] [pʌmp]阀门valve [vælv]失效invalidation [in'vælideiʃn]强度intensity [in'tensiti]载荷load [ləud]应力stress [stres]安全系数safety factor ['seifti] ['fæktə]可靠性reliability [ri,laiə'biliti]螺纹thread [θred]螺旋helix ['hi:liks]键spline [splain]销pin [pin]滚动轴承rolling bearing ['rəuliŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]滑动轴承sliding bearing ['slaidiŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]弹簧spring [spriŋ]制动器arrester brake [ə'restə] [breik]十字结联轴节crosshead ['krɔshed]联轴器coupling ['kʌpliŋ]链chain [tʃein]皮带strap [stræp]精加工finish machining ['finiʃ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]粗加工rough machining [rʌf] [mə'ʃi:niŋ] 变速箱体gearbox casing ['ɡiəbɔks] ['keisiŋ]腐蚀rust [rʌst]氧化oxidation [ɔksi'deiʃən]磨损wear [wɛə]耐用度durability [,djuərə'biliti]随机信号random signal ['rændəm] ['siɡnl]离散信号discrete signal [dis'kri:t] ['siɡnl]超声传感器ultrasonic sensor ['ʌltrə'sɔnik] ['sensə]集成电路integrate circuit ['intiɡreit] ['sə:kit]挡板orifice plate ['ɔrifis] [pleit]残余应力residual stress [ri'zidjuəl] [stres]套筒sleeve [sli:v]扭力torsion ['tɔ:ʃən]冷加工cold machining [mə'ʃi:niŋ]电动机electromotor [i,lektrəu'məutə]汽缸cylinder ['silində]过盈配合interference fit [,intə'fiərəns] [fit]热加工hot work [hɔt] [wə:k]摄像头CCD camera ['kæmərə]倒角rounding chamfer ['raundiŋ] ['tʃæmfə]优化设计optimal design ['ɔptiməl] [di'zain]工业造型设计industrial moulding design [in'dʌstriəl] ['məuldiŋ] [di'zain]有限元finite element ['fainait] ['elimənt]滚齿hobbing ['hɔbiŋ]插齿gear shaping [ɡiə] ['ʃeipiŋ]伺服电机actuating motor ['æktjueitiŋ] ['məutə]铣床milling machine ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]钻床drill machine [dril] [mə'ʃi:n]镗床boring machine ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]步进电机stepper motor ['stepə] ['məutə]丝杠screw rod [skru:] [rɔd]导轨lead rail [li:d] [reil]组件subassembly ['sʌbə'sembli]可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC ['prəuɡræməbl] ['lɔdʒik] [kən'trəulə]电火花加工electric spark machining [i'lektrik] [spɑ:k] [mə'ʃi:niŋ] 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire –cutting [i'lektrikəl] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]相图phase diagram [feiz] ['daiəɡræm]固态相变solid state phase changes [feiz]有色金属nonferrous metal ['nɔn'ferəs] ['metl]陶瓷ceramics [si'ræmiks]合成纤维synthetic fibre [sin'θetic] ['faibə]电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion [i,lektrəu'kemikəl] [kə'rəuʒən]车架automotive chassis [ɔ:tə'məutiv] ['ʃæsi]悬架suspension [səs'penʃən]转向器redirector ['ri:di'rektə]变速器speed changer [spi:d] ['tʃeindʒə]板料冲压sheet metal parts [ʃi:t] ['metl] [pɑ:ts]孔加工spot facing machining [spɔt] ['feisiŋ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]车间workshop ['wə:kʃɔp]工程技术人员engineer [,endʒi'niə]气动夹紧pneuma lock ['nju:mə] [lɔk] 数学模型mathematical model [,mæθi'mætikəl]画法几何descriptive geometry [dis'kriptiv] [dʒi'ɔmitri] 机械制图Mechanical drawing [mi'kænikl] ['drɔ:iŋ]投影projection [prə'dʒekʃən]视图view [vju:]剖视图profile chart ['prəufail] [tʃɑ:t]标准件standard component ['stændəd] [kəm'pəunənt] 零件图part drawing [pɑ:t] ['drɔ:iŋ]装配图assembly drawing [ə'sembli] ['drɔ:iŋ]尺寸标注size marking [saiz] ['mɑ:kiŋ]技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity [ri'dʒiditi]内力internal force [in'tə:nl] [fɔ:s]位移displacement [dis'pleismənt]截面section ['sekʃən]疲劳极限fatigue limit [fə'ti:ɡ] ['limit]断裂fracture ['fræktʃə]塑性变形plastic distortion ['plæstik, plɑ:stik] [dis'tɔ:ʃən] 脆性材料brittleness material ['britl] [mə'tiəriəl]刚度准则rigidity criterion [ri'dʒiditi] [krai'tiəriən]垫圈washer ['wɔʃə]垫片spacer ['speisə]直齿圆柱齿straight toothed spur gear [tu:ðd] [spə:]斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear ['helikəl] [spə:][ɡiə]直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear [streit] ['bevəl] [ɡiə]运动简图kinematic sketch [,kaini'mætik] [sketʃ]齿轮齿条pinion and rack ['pinjən] [ræk]蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear [wə:m] [ɡiə]虚约束passive constraint ['pæsiv] [kən'streint]曲柄crank [kræŋk]摇杆racker ['rækə]凸轮cams [kæm]共轭曲线conjugate curve ['kɔndʒuɡit] [kə:v]范成法generation method [,dʒenə'reiʃən] ['meθəd]定义域definitional domain [,defi'niʃən] [dəu'mein]值域range [reindʒ]导数\\微分differential coefficient [,difə'renʃəl][kəui'fiʃənt]求导derivation [deri'veiʃən]定积分definite integral ['definit] ['intiɡrəl]不定积分indefinite integral [in'definit] ['intiɡrəl]曲率curvature ['kə:vətʃə]偏微分partial differential ['pɑ:ʃəl] [,difə'renʃəl]毛坯rough [rʌf]游标卡尺slide caliper [slaid] ['kælipə]千分尺micrometer calipers [mai'krɔmitə] ['kælipəs]攻丝tap [tæp]二阶行列式second order determinant ['sekənd] [' ɔ:də] [di'tə:minənt]逆矩阵inverse matrix ['in'və:s] ['meitriks]线性方程组linear equations ['liniə] [i'kweiʃən]概率probability [,prɔbə'biliti]随机变量random variable ['rændəm] ['vɛəriəbl] 排列组合permutation and combination [,pə:mju(:)'teiʃən][,kɔmbi'neiʃən]气体状态方程equation of state of gas [i'kweiʃən] [steit] [ɡæs]动能kinetic energy [kai'netik] ['enədʒi]势能potential energy [pə'tenʃəl] ['enədʒi]机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy [,kɔ nsə(:)'veiʃən] [mi'kænikl] ['enədʒi]动量momentum [məu'mentəm]桁架truss [trʌs]轴线axes ['æksi:z]余子式cofactor [kəu'fæktə]逻辑电路logic circuit ['lɔdʒik] ['sə:kit]触发器flip-flop ['flipflɔp]脉冲波形pulse shape [pʌls] [ʃeip]数模digital analogy ['didʒitl] [ə'nælədʒi]液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism ['flu(:)id] [draiv] ['mekənizəm] 机械零件mechanical parts [mi'kænikl] [pɑ:t]淬火冷却quench [kwentʃ]淬火hardening ['hɑ:dəniŋ]回火tempering ['tempəriŋ]调质hardening and tempering ['hɑ:dəniŋ] ['tempəriŋ]磨粒abrasive grain [ə'breisiv] [ɡrein]结合剂bonding agent ['bɔndiŋ] ['eidʒənt]砂轮grinding wheel ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]机械零件mechanical parts [mi'kænikl] [pɑ:t]淬火冷却quench [kwentʃ]淬火hardening ['hɑ:dəniŋ]回火tempering ['tempəriŋ]调质hardening and tempering ['hɑ:dəniŋ] ['tempəriŋ]磨粒abrasive grain [ə'breisiv] [ɡrein]结合剂bonding agent ['bɔndiŋ] ['eidʒənt]砂轮grinding wheel ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]机床行业部分英汉对照按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers[dʒɔ:] ['indeksiŋ] ['speisə]三爪分割工具头A T C system ['sɪstəm]加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces[ə'lu:mənəm] [kən'tinjuəs] ['meltiŋ] ['həuldiŋ] ['fə:nis] 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment ['bælənsiŋ] [i'kwipmənt]平衡设备Bayonet ['beɪənɪt, -,net, ,beɪə'net]卡口Bearing fittings ['bɛəriŋ] ['fitiŋ]轴承配件Bearing processing equipment ['bɛəriŋ] [prəu'sesiŋ][i'kwipmənt]轴承加工机Bearings ['bɛəriŋ]轴承Belt drive [belt] [draɪv]带传动Bending machines ['bendiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]弯曲机Blades [bleid]刀片Blades,saw [bleid] [sɔ:]锯片Bolts,screws&nuts [bəult][skru:][nʌts]螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads ['bɔ:riŋ] [hed]搪孔头Boring machines ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]镗床Cable making tools ['keibl] ['meikiŋ] [tu:l]造线机Casting,aluminium ['kæstɪŋ] [,ælju:'minjəm]铸铝Casting,copper ['kæstɪŋ] ['kɔpə]铸铜Casting,gray iron ['kæstɪŋ] [ɡrei] ['aiən]铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron ['kæstɪŋ] ['mæliəbl]可锻铸铁Casting,other ['kæstɪŋ]其他铸造Casting,steel ['kæstɪŋ] [sti:l]铸钢Chain drive [tʃein] [draɪv]链传动Chain making tools [tʃein]造链机Chamfer machines ['tʃæmfə] [mə'ʃi:n]倒角机Chucks [tʃʌk]夹盘Clamping/holding systems ['klæmpiŋ]夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses （CNC=Computerized Numerical Control[kəm'pju:tə] [nju(:)'merikəl] [kən'trol]）['bendiŋ] [pres] 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控钻床CNC EDMwire-cutting machines（EDM=Electron Discharge Machining [i'lektrɔn] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]放电加工）[mə'ʃi:n] ['waiə]电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines [i'lektrik] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控磨床CNC lathes [leið]电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings [mə'ʃi:n] [tu:l] ['fitiŋ]电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines ['ʃiəriŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC ['tu:liŋ]刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines ['waiə] ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains [kən'veiiŋ] [tʃein]输送链Coolers ['ku:lə]冷却机Coupling ['kʌpliŋ]联轴器Crimping tools [krimpiŋ] [tu:l]卷边工具Cutters ['kʌtə]刀具Cutting-off machines ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]切断机Diamond cutters ['daiəmənd] ['kʌtə]钻石刀具Dicing saws ['daisiŋ] [sɔ:]晶圆切割机Die casting dies [dai] ['kɑ:stiŋ]压铸冲模Die casting machines [dai] ['kɑ:stiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]压铸机Dies-progressive [dai] [prə'ɡresiv]连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits [dis'pəuzəbl] ['tu:l,həuldə] [bit]舍弃式刀头Drawing machines ['drɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]拔丝机Drilling machines ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]钻床Drilling machines bench ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [bentʃ]钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed ['dri liŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [hai] [spi:d]高速钻床Drilling machines,multispindle [,m ʌlti] ['spindl]多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['reidjəl]摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl] 立式钻床drills [dril]钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) [i'lektrik] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]电火花机Electric power tools [i'lektrik] ['pauə] [tu:l]电动刀具Engraving machines [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]雕刻机Engraving machines,laser [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['leizə]激光雕刻机Etching machines ['etʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]蚀刻机Finishing machines ['finiʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]修整机Fixture ['fikstʃə]夹具Forging dies ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [dai]锻模Forging,aluminium ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [,ælju:'minjəm]锻铝Forging,cold ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [kəuld]冷锻Forging,copper ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] ['kɔpə]铜锻Forging,other ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] ['ʌðə]其他锻造Forging,steel ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [sti:l]钢锻Foundry equipment ['faundri] [i'kwipmənt]铸造设备5 Gear cutting machines [ɡiə] ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]齿轮切削机Gears [ɡiə]齿轮Gravity casting machines ['ɡræviti] ['kɑ:stiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]重力铸造机Grinder bench ['ɡraində] [bentʃ]磨床工作台Grinders,thread ['ɡraində] [θred]螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters ['ɡraində] [tu:l] ['kʌtə]工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic ['ɡraində] ['ʌltrə'sɔnik]超声波打磨机Grinding machines ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]磨床Grinding machines,centerless ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['sentəles]无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical [si'lindrik(ə)l]外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal [,ju:ni'və:səl]万能磨床Grinding tools ['ɡraindiŋ] [tu:l]磨削工具Grinding wheels ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]磨轮Hand tools [hænd] [tu:l]手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant[iks'pænʃən] [ʃi:t]硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces [pri'zə:v] ['fə:nis]保温炉Heating treatment funaces ['tri:tmənt] ['fə:nis]熔热处理炉Honing machines ['həuniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]搪磨机Hydraulic components [hai'drɔ:lik][kəm'pəunənt]液压元件Hydraulic power tools [hai'drɔ:lik]液压工具Hydraulic power units [hai'drɔ:lik]液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders['rəutəri] ['silində]液压回转缸Jigs [dʒiɡ]钻模Lapping machines ['læpiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]精研机Lapping machines,centerless无心精研机Laser cutting ['leizə] ['kʌtiŋ]激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stencil['stensl, -sil]激光钢板切割机Lathe bench ['leizə] [bentʃ]车床工作台Lathes,automatic ['leizə] [,ɔ:tə'mætik]自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty ['leizə] [hevi:'du:ti:, -'dju:-]重型车床Lathes,high-speed ['leizə] [hai] [spi:d]高速车床Lathes,turret ['leizə] ['tʌrit]六角车床Lathes,vertical ['leizə] ['və:tikəl]立式车床Lubricants ['lu:brikənt]润滑液Lubrication Systems [,lu:bri'keiʃən] ['sɪstəm]润滑系统Lubricators ['lju:brikeitə]注油机Machining centers,general [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['dʒ enərəl]通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] [,hɔri'zɔntl]卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] [,hɔri'zɔntl] ['və:tikəl]卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['və:tikəl]立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['və:tikəl] ['dʌbl] ['kɔləm] [taip]立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools [mæɡ'netik] [tu:l]磁性工具Manifolds ['mænifəuld]集合管Milling heads ['miliŋ] [hed]铣头Milling machines ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]铣床Milling machines,bed type ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [taip]床身式铣床Milling machines,dupli cating ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['dju:plikeitiŋ]仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [,hɔri'z ɔntl]卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['tʌ rit] ['və:tikəl]六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [,ju:ni'və:səl]万能铣床Milling machines,vertical ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl]立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃ i:n] ['və:tikəl] [,hɔri'zɔntl]立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components [məuld] [dai] [kəm'pəunənt] 模具单元Mold changing systems [məuld] ['tʃeindʒiŋ] ['sɪstəm] 换模系统Mold core [məuld] [kɔ:]模芯Mold heaters/chillers [məuld] ['hi:tə] ['tʃilə]模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing [məuld] ['pɔliʃiŋ] ['tekstʃəriŋ]模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair [məuld] [ri'pɛə]模具维修Molds [məuld]模具Nail making machines [neil] [mə'ʃi:n]造钉机Oil coolers [ɔil] ['ku:lə]油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels ['əuvə'fləu] [mə'ʃi:n] [,ælju:'minjəm] [wi:l, hw-]铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant 6 [taip] ['wɔ:təpru:f] [rəuld] [ʃi:t] [plɑ:nt] PPVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems [fain] [pi:s] ['sɪstəm]( PCB =Printed -circuit Board [bɔ:d]印刷电路板)印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines [paip] [mə'ʃi:n] ['tju:b] [mə'ʃi:n]管筒制造机Planing machines [plæniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]刨床Planing machines vertical [plæniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl]立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps [nju(:)'mætik] [hai'dr ɔ:lik] [klæmp]气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools [nju(:)'mætik] ['pauə] [tu:l]气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines ['paudə] [,metə'lə:dʒik] ['fɔ:miŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging [pres] ['fɔ:dʒiŋ]冷锻冲压机presses,crank [pres] [kræŋk]曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric [pres] [ik'sentrik]离心压力机Presses,forging [pres] ['fɔ:dʒiŋ]锻压机Presses,hydraulic [pres]液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint [pres]肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic [pres] [hai'drɔ:lik]气动冲床Presses,servo [pres] ['sə:vəu]伺服冲床Presses,transfer [pres] [træns'fə:]自动压力机Pressing dies [presiŋ] ['daii:z]压模Punch formers [pʌntʃ] ['fɔ:mə]冲子研磨器Quick die change systems [kwik] [dai] [tʃeindʒ] ['sɪ stəm]速换模系统Quick mold change systems [kwik] [məuld] [tʃeindʒ]['sɪstəm]快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces [ri'və:bərətəri] ['fə:nis]反射炉Rollers ['rəulə]滚筒Rolling machines ['rəuliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]辗压机Rotary tables ['rəutəri] ['teibl]转台Sawing machines ['sɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]锯床Sawing machines,band ['sɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [bænd]带锯床Saws,band [sɔ:] [bænd]带锯Saws,hack [sɔ:] [hæk]弓锯Saws,horizontal band [sɔ:] [,hɔri'zɔntl] [bænd]卧式带锯Saws,vertical band [sɔ:] ['və:tikəl] [bænd]立式带锯shafts [ʃɑ:ft]轴Shapers ['ʃeipə]牛头刨床Shearing machines ['ʃiəriŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]剪切机Sheet metal forming machines [ʃi:t] ['metl] ['fɔ:miŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines [ʃi:t] ['metl] [mə'ʃi:n]金属板加工机Slotting machines ['slɔtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]插床spindles ['spindl]主轴Stamping parts ['stæmpiŋ] [pɑ:t]冲压机Straightening machines ['streitniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]矫直机Switches & buttons [switʃ] ['bʌtn]开关及按钮Tapping machines ['tæpiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]攻螺丝机Transmitted chains [trænz'mit] [tʃein]传动链Tube bending machines ['tju:b] ['bendiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine ['və:tikəl] [hai'drɔ:lik] ['brəutʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]立式油压拉床Vises [vais]虎钳Vises,tool-maker [vais][ 'tu:l,meɪkə]精密平口钳Wheel dressers [wi:l, hw-] ['dresə]砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines ['wəuvən]织麦激光切割机Wrenches [rentʃ]扳手螺丝词汇的中英文对照六角盖头螺帽HEX CAP NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [kæp] [nʌts]六角锯齿螺帽HEX SERRATED NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [se'reitid [nʌts] 六角轮缘螺帽HEX FLANGE NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [flændʒ] [nʌts]高脚螺帽HEX COUPLING NUTS(HIGH NUTS) (HEX= hexagon['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) ['kʌpliŋ] [nʌts] [hai]圆螺帽ROUND NUTS [raund] [nʌts]四角螺帽SQUARE NUTS HEAVY HEX NUTS [skwɛə] [n ʌts] [ 'hevi] (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形)不锈钢六角螺帽 STAINLESS STEEL HEX NUTS ['steinlis] [sti:l] (HEX= hexagon ['heks əɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [n ʌts] 不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽 STAINLESS STEEL NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS ['steinlis] [sti:l] ['nail ən] [in's ə:t] [l ɔk] [n ʌts] 普通六角螺帽 HEX NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heks əɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [n ʌts]六角重型螺帽 HEAVY HEX NUTS [ 'hevi]['heks əɡən][n ʌts]薄型螺帽 HEX JAM NUTS ['heks əɡən][d ʒæm] [n ʌts]尼龙嵌入防松螺帽NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS ['nail ən][in's ə:t] [l ɔk] [n ʌts]机械螺丝用六角螺帽 HEX MACHINE SCREW NUT['heks əɡən] [m ə'ʃi:n] 7 [skru:] [n ʌt]机械工具英语 机械工具 spanner 扳子 (美作:wrench) ['spæn ə] [rent ʃ]double-ended spanner ['spæn ə]双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench [ə'd ʒʌst əbl] ['spæn ə]['m ʌŋki] [rent ʃ]活扳子,活络扳手 box spanner 管钳子 (美作:socket wrench) [b ɔks] ['spæn ə]['s ɔkit] [rent ʃ]calipers ['kælip ə]卡规pincers, tongs ['pins əz] [t ɔŋz]夹钳shears [ʃi əz]剪子 hacksaw ['hæks ɔ:]钢锯wire cutters ['wai ə] ['k ʌt ə]剪线钳 multipurposepliers,universal pliers ['m ʌlti'p ə:p əs] ['plai ə] [,ju:ni'v ə:s əl] ['plai əz]万能手钳 adjustable pliers [ə'd ʒʌst əbl] ['plai əz]可调手钳punch [p ʌnt ʃ]冲子drill [dril]钻chuck [t ʃʌk]卡盘scraper ['skreip ə]三角刮刀 reamer ['ri:m ə]扩孔钻calliper gauge ['kælip ə] [ɡedʒ]孔径规 rivet ['rivit]铆钉 nut [n ʌt]螺母 locknut ['l ɔkn ʌt]自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt [b əult]螺栓pin, peg, dowel [pin] [pe ɡ] ['dauəl]销钉washer ['w ɔʃə]垫圈 staple ['steipl]U 形钉 oil can 油壶 jack 工作服grease gun [ɡri:s]注油枪机械加工抛光 polishing ['p ɔli ʃiŋ]安装 to assemble [ə'sembl] 衬套 bushing ['bu ʃiŋ] 外贸常用机械英语大全 Assembly line [ə'sembl]组装线 Layout ['lei,aut]布置图 Conveyer [k ən'vei]流水线物料板 Rivet table ['rivit]拉钉机 Rivet gun ['rivit]拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子 Pneumatic screw driver [nju(:)'mætik]气动起子 worktable ['w ə:kteibl]工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together [tə'ɡeðə]组装在一起fasten ['fɑ:sn]锁紧(螺丝)ixture ['fikstʃə]夹具(治具)pallet ['pælit]栈板bar code [bɑ:] [kəud]条码bar code scanner [bɑ:] [kəud] ['skænə]条码扫描器fuse together [fju:z] [tə'ɡeðə]熔合fuse machine [fju:z] [mə'ʃi:n]热熔机repair[ri'pɛə]修理operator['ɔpəreitə]作业员QC [=Quality Control ['kwɔliti] [kən'trol]质量控制]品管supervisor ['sju:pəvaizə]课长ME [=Mechanical Engineer机械工程师]制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect [kɔz'metik] [in'spekt]外观检查inner parts inspect ['inə] [in'spekt]内部检查thumb screw [θʌm]大头螺丝lbs inch [intʃ]镑、英寸EMI gasket ['ɡæskit]导电条front plate [frʌnt] [pleit]前板rear plate [riə] [pleit]后板chassis ['ʃæsi]基座bezel panel ['bezəl] ['pænl]面板power button ['pauə] ['bʌtn]电源按键reset button ['ri:set] ['bʌtn]重置键Hi-pot test of SPS [test]高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS ['vəultidʒ] [switʃ]电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts [ʃi:t]冲件plastic parts ['plæstik, plɑ:stik]塑胶件SOP [=Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序] 制造作业程序material check list [mə'tiəriəl]物料检查表work cell [wə:k] [sel]工作间trolley ['trɔli]台车carton ['kɑ:tən]纸箱sub-line ['sʌblain]支线left fork [fɔ:k]叉车personnel resource department [,pə:sə'nel] [ri'sɔ:s] [di'pɑ:tmənt]人力资源部production department [prə'dʌkʃən]生产部门planning department ['plænɪŋ] [di'pɑ:tmənt]企划部QC Section ['sekʃən]品管科stamping factory ['stæmpiŋ] ['fæktəri]冲压厂painting factory ['peintiŋ]烤漆厂molding factory ['məuldiŋ] ['fæktəri]成型厂common equipment ['kɔmən] [i'kwipmənt]常用设备uncoiler and straightener [ʌn'kɔilə] ['streitənə]整平机punching machine [pʌntʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]冲床robot ['rəubɔt, 'rɔbət]机械手hydraulic machine [hai'drɔ:lik]油压机lathe [leið]车床planer |plein|刨床miller ['milə]铣床grinder ['ɡraində]磨床linear cutting ['lini ə] ['k ʌtiŋ]线切割electrical sparkle [i'lektrik əl] ['sp ɑ:kl]电火花welder ['weld ə]电焊机staker=reviting machine ['steik ə]铆合机position [p ə'zi ʃən 职务president ['prezid ənt]董事长general manager ['d ʒen ər əl] ['mænid ʒə]总经理special assistant manager ['spe ʃəl] [ə's ɪst ənt] ['mænid ʒə]特助 factory director ['fækt əri] [di'rekt ə, dai'rekt ə]厂长department director[di'p ɑ:tmənt] [di'rektə, dai'rektə] 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理 section supervisor 课长 ['depjuti] ['mænid ʒə] ['sju:p əvaiz ə] deputy section supervisor =vice section supe risor['depjuti] ['sek ʃən] ['sju:p əvaiz ə]副课长group leader/supervisor['sju:p əvaiz ə]组长line supervisor['sju:p əvaiz ə]线长assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle ['hændl]搬运be put in storage['st ɔrid ʒ]入库pack packing 包装to apply oil [ə'plai]擦油to file burr [fail] [b ə:]锉毛刺final inspection ['fain əl] [in'spek ʃən]终检to connect material [k ə'nekt] [m ə'ti əri əl]接料to reverse material [ri'v ə:s] [m ə'ti əri əl]翻料wet station ['stei ʃən]沾湿台cleaning cloth ['kli:niŋ] [klɔ(:)θ]抹布 to load material [l əud] [m ə'ti əri əl]上料 to unload material['ʌn'l əud] [m ə'ti əri əl]卸料 to return material/stock to [ri't ə:n] [m ə'ti əri əl] [st ɔk] 退料 scraped [skreipid]报废 scrape [skreip]v 刮;削 deficient purchase[di'fi ʃənt] ['p ə:t ʃəs]来料不良 manufacture procedure[,mænju'fækt ʃə] [pr ə'si:d ʒə]制程 deficient manufacturing procedure[di'fi ʃənt] [,mænju'fækt ʃə] [pr ə'si:d ʒə]制程不良 oxidation [ɔksi'dei ʃən]氧化 scratch[skræt ʃ]刮伤 dents['dents]压痕defective upsiding down[di'fektiv] ['ʌpsaidiŋ]抽芽不良 defective to staking[di'fektiv] ['steikiŋ]铆合不良 embedded lump[em'bedid] [l ʌmp]镶块 feeding is not in place['fi:diŋ] [pleis]送料不到位 stamping-missing ['stæmpiŋ] ['misiŋ]漏冲 production capacity [pr ə'd ʌk ʃən] [k ə'pæsiti]生产力 education and training [,edju(:)'kei ʃən] ['treiniŋ]教育培训 proposal improvement[pr ə'p əuz əl] [im'pru:vm ənt]提案改善 spare parts=buffer['b ʌf ə]备件 forklift['f ɔ:klift]叉车 trailer=long vehicle ['treil ə] ['vi:ikl]拖板车 外贸常用机械英语大全(续) compound die['k ɔmpaund] [dai]合模 die locker [dai] ['l ɔk ə]锁模器。
机械英语大全
机械英语大全straightener ['streit?n?]基本翻译n. 矫直机，矫正机；矫直装置网络释义straightener:矫直机|矫直器|矫正机wire straightener:线材矫直机|钢丝校正机|线材整直器pipe straightener:管子矫直机|管子校直器|钢管矫直机punching machine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine油压机hydraulic [hai'dr?:lik]基本翻译adj. 液压的；水力的；水力学的网络释义hydraulic:水力的，水压的|水力的|液压Hydraulic components:液压元件|压元件|液压组件hydraulic leather:水压机革(密封用革)|水压机革(密封用革) 皮革类英语|水压机革（密封用革）lathe车床[leie]planer |plein|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床['ɡraind?]linear cutting 线切割['lini?]electrical sparkle 电火花sparkle ['spɑ:kl] n. 活力；火花；闪耀vt. 使闪耀；使发光vi. 闪耀；发泡；活跃welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理['depjuti] section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺burr [b?:] n. 粗喉音，呼呼声vi. 用喉音说话vt. 以粗喉音发出final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped 报废[skreipt]scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良purchase ['p?:t??s]n. 购买；紧握；起重装置vt. 购买；赢得vi. 购买东西manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation | [,?ksi'dei??n] |氧化scratch刮伤[skr?t?]dents压痕defective up siding down抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift叉车['f?:k,lift]trailer=long vehicle拖板车['vi:ikl,compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板[pint?]bolt 螺栓administration/general affairs dept 总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子['skru:,draiv?] thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具[ɡeid?]power wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单location 地点present members 出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department 负责单位ocation模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM 线割EDM 放电机Coil stock 卷料sheet stock 片料tolerance 工差score=groove 压线cam block 滑块pilot 导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius 半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper 清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块baffle ['b?fl]基本翻译n. 挡板；困惑vt. 使…困惑；使…受挫折；用挡板控制vi. 做徒劳挣扎网络释义baffle:挡板|遮蔽体|调节阻板baffle plate:遮挡板|隔板,导流板|导流板baffle board:反射板|挡板|挡水板cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数[p?'r?mit?]factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成['f?sfeit]viscosity 涂料粘度[vi'sk?s?ti]alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉bezel 斜视规['bez?l]blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模[di'd?ekt]demagnetization去磁;消磁['di:,m?ɡnitai'zei??n, -ti'z-] high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation 热传[disi'pei??n]rack 上料degrease 脱脂[di:'ɡri:s]rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬['?lk?lain] [et?]desmut 剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理['kr?umeit]Anodize阳性处理['?n?udaiz]seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N 料号good products 良品scraped products 报放心品[skreipt]defective products 不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart 流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate座标[k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction 辅助功能auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri]基本翻译n. 助动词；辅助者，辅助物；附属机构adj. 辅助的；副的；附加的网络释义Auxiliary:辅助的|助动词|附属的auxiliary projection:辅助投影|辅视图|辅助视图auxiliary function:辅助函数|辅助功能|辅助功能[函数，操作程序poly-line 多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶['θ?:m?u,k?pl]sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾[ɡrit]derusting machine除锈机[di:'r?sti?]degate打浇口[di:'geit]dryer 烘干机induction 感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder 巡边器concave凸concave [k?n'keiv, 'k?nkeiv]基本翻译n. 凹面adj. 凹的，凹面的vt. 使成凹形网络释义concave:凹的|脚窝板面凹下部分，板凹可增加板面强度和滑手动作的杠杆作用。
机械常用英语词汇
机械常用英语词汇1. 概述机械工程是一门研究机械结构、运动规律以及能量转化和传递的学科。
在机械工程领域，掌握基本的英语词汇对于进行国际交流和与外国客户合作非常重要。
本文档将介绍一些机械常用的英语词汇，帮助读者更好地理解和运用。
2. 机械部件2.1. Bolts and Nuts（螺栓和螺母）•Bolt: 螺栓•Nut: 螺母•Washer: 垫圈•Thread: 螺纹•Thread pitch: 螺距•Tension: 张力•Torque: 扭矩•Fasten: 固定•Loosen: 松开•Tighten: 拧紧2.2. Gears（齿轮）•Gear: 齿轮•Gear ratio: 齿轮比•Spur gear: 直齿轮•Helical gear: 斜齿轮•Bevel gear: 锥齿轮•Worm gear: 蜗杆齿轮•Gear tooth: 齿•Gearbox: 齿轮箱•Gear teeth engagement: 齿轮啮合•Gear rotation: 齿轮转动2.3. Bearings（轴承）•Bearing: 轴承•Ball bearing: 滚动轴承•Roller bearing: 滚子轴承•Thrust bearing: 推力轴承•Radial bearing: 径向轴承•Lubrication: 润滑•Friction: 摩擦•Shaft: 轴2.4. Springs（弹簧）•Spring: 弹簧•Compression spring: 压缩弹簧•Torsion spring: 扭转弹簧•Extension spring: 伸展弹簧•Spring constant: 弹簧常数•Elasticity: 弹性•Deflection: 变形3. 机械性能3.1. Power and Torque（功率和扭矩）•Power: 功率•Torque: 扭矩•Horsepower: 马力•Watt: 瓦特•RPM (Revolutions Per Minute): 转速•Efficiency: 效率•Load: 负载•Overload: 过载•Mechanical advantage: 机械优势3.2. Speed and Acceleration（速度和加速度）•Speed: 速度•Velocity: 瞬时速度•Acceleration: 加速度•Deceleration: 减速度•Inertia: 惯性•Centrifugal force: 离心力•Centripetal force: 向心力•Kinetic energy: 动能3.3. Pressure and Force（压力和力）•Pressure: 压力•Force: 力•Newton: 牛顿•Pascal: 帕斯卡•Frictional force: 摩擦力•Tension force: 张力•Compression force: 压缩力•Shear force: 剪切力•Tensile strength: 抗拉强度4. 工艺和加工4.1. Welding and Cutting（焊接和切割）•Welding: 焊接•Arc welding: 电弧焊•Gas welding: 气焊•Spot welding: 点焊•Seam welding: 缝焊•Laser cutting: 激光切割•Plasma cutting: 等离子切割4.2. Machining（机械加工）•Machining: 机械加工•Turning: 车削•Milling: 铣削•Drilling: 钻孔•Grinding: 磨削•Boring: 镗削•CNC (Computer Numerical Control): 数控•Lathe: 车床•CNC machine: 数控机床4.3. Measurement（测量）•Measurement: 测量•Caliper: 游标卡尺•Micrometer: 千分尺•Vernier scale: 游标刻度尺•Gauge: 规•Dial indicator: 指示器•Tolerance: 公差•Precision: 精度•Accuracy: 准确度5. 总结本文档介绍了机械工程领域常用的英语词汇，涵盖了机械部件、机械性能、工艺和加工等方面。
机械专业英语词汇(+音标)
机械专业英语词汇金属切削metal cutting [英] [ˈmetl][美] [ˈmɛtl]机床machine tool [英] [məˈʃi:n tu:l][美] [məˈʃin tul]金属工艺学technology of metals [tekˈnɔlədʒi] [ˈmetl]刀具cutter['kʌtɚ]摩擦friction['frikʃən][’frɪkʃən]联结link [liŋk]传动drive/transmission [trænzˈmiʃən]轴shaft [ʃɑ:ft]弹性elasticity[ɪlæ'stɪsɪti:, ,i:læ-][ɪlæ'stɪsɪti, ,ilæ-]频率特性frequency characteristic ['fri:kwənsi][ˌkæriktəˈristik]误差error[ˈerə]响应response[ri'spɔns]定位allocation[ˌæləˈkeiʃən]机床夹具jig[dʒɪg]动力学dynamic[dai'næmik]运动学kinematic[,kaini'mætik]静力学static[ˈstætik]分析力学analyse mechanics[ˈænəlaiz] .[mɪˈkænɪks]拉伸pulling['puliŋ]压缩hitting[hitiŋ]剪切shear[ʃiə]扭转twist[twist]弯曲应力bending stress['bendiŋ] .[stres]强度intensity[inˈtensiti]三相交流电three-phase AC[feiz]磁路magnetic circles[mæɡˈnetik] .[ˈsə:kl]变压器transformer[trænsˈfɔ:mə]异步电动机asynchronous motor[ei'siŋkrənəs] ['məutə]几何形状geometrical[dʒɪəˈmetrɪkəl]精度precision[priˈsiʒən]正弦形的sinusoid[ˈsainəˌsɔid]交流电路AC circuit [ˈsə:kit]机械加工余量machining allowance [mə'ʃi:niŋ] .[əˈlauəns]变形力deforming force [dɪˈfɔ:miŋ] .[fɔ:s]变形deformation [ˌdi:fɔ:ˈmeɪʃən, ˌdefə-]应力stress [stres]硬度rigidity [rɪˈdʒɪdɪti:]]热处理heat treatment [ˈtri:tmənt]退火anneal [əˈni:l]正火normalizing ['nɔ:məlaiziŋ]脱碳decarburization [di:,kɑ:bjuərai'zeiʃən]渗碳carburization [,kɑ:bjurai'zeiʃən]电路circuit [ˈsə:kit]半导体元件semiconductor element [ˌsemikənˈdʌktə] .[ˈelimənt] 反馈feedback [ˈfi:dbæk]发生器generator [ˈdʒenəreitə]直流电源DC electrical source [i'lektrikəl] .[sɔ:s]门电路gate circuit [ɡeit] [ˈsə:kit]逻辑代数logic algebra [ˈlɔdʒik] .[ˈældʒibrə]外圆磨削external grinding [eksˈtə:nl] ['ɡraindiŋ]内圆磨削internal grinding [inˈtə:nəl] ['ɡraindiŋ]平面磨削plane grinding [plein] ['ɡraindiŋ]变速箱gearbox [ˈɡiəbɔks]离合器clutch [klʌtʃ]绞孔fraising [freiziŋ]绞刀reamer D.J.[ˈri:mə]螺纹加工thread processing [θred] .[prəʊˈsesɪŋ]螺钉screw [skru:]铣削mill [mil]铣刀milling cutter [ˈmiliŋ] .[ˈkʌtə]功率power [ˈpauə]工件workpiece [ˈwɜ:kpi:s]齿轮加工gear machining [ɡiə] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]齿轮gear [ɡiə]主运动main movement [mein] .[ˈmu:vmənt]主运动方向direction of main movement [diˈrekʃən]进给方向direction of feed [diˈrekʃən] .[fi:d]进给运动feed movement [fi:d] [ˈmu:vmənt]合成进给运动resultant movement of feed [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt] [fi:d]合成切削运动resultan t movement of cutting [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt][ˈkʌtɪŋ]合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting [diˈrekʃən] [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt] [ˈkʌtɪŋ] 切削深度cutting depth [ˈkʌtɪŋ] .[depθ]前刀面rake face [reik][ feis]刀尖nose of tool [nəuz] .[tu:l]前角rake angle [reik] .[ˈæŋɡl]后角clearance angle [ˈkliərəns] .[ˈæŋɡl]龙门刨削planing [plæniŋ]主轴spindle [ˈspɪndl]主轴箱headstock [ˈhedstɔk]卡盘chuck [tʃʌk]加工中心machining center [mə'ʃi:niŋ]车刀lathe tool [leɪð] .[tu:l]车床lathe [leɪð]钻削镗削bore [bɔ:]车削turning [ˈtɜ:nɪŋ]磨床grinder [ˈgraɪndə]基准benchmark [ˈbentʃˌmɑ:k]钳工locksmith [ˈlɔkˌsmɪθ]锻forge [fɔ:dʒ]压模stamping [ˈstæmpiŋ]焊weld [weld]拉床broaching machine ['brəutʃiŋ] .[məˈʃi:n]拉孔broaching['brəutʃiŋ]装配assembling [ə'sembliŋ]铸造found [faund]流体动力学fluid dynamics ['flu(:)id] [dai'næmiks]流体力学fluid mechanics ['flu(:)id] [mi'kæniks]加工machining [mə'ʃi:niŋ]液压hydraulic pressure [hai'drɔ:lik] ['preʃə]切线tangent ['tændʒənt]机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration [,mekənə'trɔniks] [mi'kænikl] [i'lektrikəl] [,inti'ɡreiʃən]气压air pressure pneumatic pressure [nju(:)'mætik]稳定性stability [stə'biliti]介质medium ['mi:djəm]液压驱动泵fluid clutch ['flu(:)id] [klʌtʃ]液压泵hydraulic pump [hai'drɔ:lik] [pʌmp]阀门valve [vælv]失效invalidation [in'vælideiʃn]强度intensity [in'tensiti]载荷load [ləud]应力stress [stres]安全系数safety factor ['seifti] ['fæktə]可靠性reliability [ri,laiə'biliti]螺纹thread [θred]螺旋helix ['hi:liks]键spline [splain]销pin [pin]滚动轴承rolling bearing ['rəuliŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]滑动轴承sliding bearing ['slaidiŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]弹簧spring [spriŋ]制动器arrester brake [ə'restə] [breik]十字结联轴节crosshead ['krɔshed]联轴器coupling ['kʌpliŋ]链chain [tʃein]皮带strap [stræp]精加工finish machining ['finiʃ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]粗加工rough machining [rʌf] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]变速箱体gearbox casing ['ɡiəbɔks] ['keisiŋ]腐蚀rust [rʌst]氧化oxidation [ɔksi'deiʃən]磨损wear [wɛə]耐用度durability [,djuərə'biliti]随机信号random signal ['rændəm] ['siɡnl]离散信号discrete signal [dis'kri:t] ['siɡnl]超声传感器ultrasonic sensor ['ʌltrə'sɔnik] ['sensə]集成电路integrate circuit ['intiɡreit] ['sə:kit]挡板orifice plate ['ɔrifis] [pleit]残余应力residual stress [ri'zidjuəl] [stres]套筒sleeve [sli:v]扭力torsion ['tɔ:ʃən]冷加工cold machining [mə'ʃi:niŋ]电动机electromotor [i,lektrəu'məutə]汽缸cylinder ['silində]过盈配合interference fit [,intə'fiərəns] [fit]热加工hot work [hɔt] [wə:k]摄像头CCD camera ['kæmərə]倒角rounding chamfer ['raundiŋ] ['tʃæmfə]优化设计optimal design ['ɔptiməl] [di'zain]工业造型设计industrial moulding design [in'dʌstriəl] ['məuldiŋ] [di'zain]有限元finite element ['fainait] ['elimənt]滚齿hobbing ['hɔbiŋ]插齿gear shaping [ɡiə] ['ʃeipiŋ]伺服电机actuating motor ['æktjueitiŋ] ['məutə]铣床milling machine ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]钻床drill machine [dril] [mə'ʃi:n]镗床boring machine ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]步进电机stepper motor ['stepə] ['məutə]丝杠screw rod [skru:] [rɔd]导轨lead rail [li:d] [reil]组件subassembly ['sʌbə'sembli]可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC ['prəuɡræməbl] ['lɔdʒik] [kən'trəulə]电火花加工electric spark machining [i'lektrik] [spɑ:k] [mə'ʃi:niŋ] 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire – cutting [i'lektrikəl] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]相图phase diagram [feiz] ['daiəɡræm]固态相变solid state phase changes [feiz]有色金属nonferrous metal ['nɔn'ferəs] ['metl]陶瓷ceramics [si'ræmiks]合成纤维synthetic fibre [sin'θetic] ['faibə]电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion [i,lektrəu'kemikəl] [kə'rəuʒən]车架automotive chassis [ɔ:tə'məutiv] ['ʃæsi]悬架suspension [səs'penʃən]转向器redirector ['ri:di'rektə]变速器speed changer [spi:d] ['tʃeindʒə]板料冲压sheet metal parts [ʃi:t] ['metl] [pɑ:ts]孔加工spot facing machining [spɔt] ['feisiŋ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]车间workshop ['wə:kʃɔp]工程技术人员engineer [,endʒi'niə]气动夹紧pneuma lock ['nju:mə] [lɔk]数学模型mathematical model [,mæθi'mætikəl]画法几何descriptive geometry [dis'kriptiv] [dʒi'ɔmitri] 机械制图Mechanical drawing [mi'kænikl] ['drɔ:iŋ] 投影projection [prə'dʒekʃən]视图view [vju:]剖视图pro ['prəufail] [tʃɑ:t]标准件standard component ['stændəd] [kəm'pəunənt] 零件图part drawing [pɑ:t] ['drɔ:iŋ]装配图assembly drawing [ə'sembli] ['drɔ:iŋ]尺寸标注size marking [saiz] ['mɑ:kiŋ]技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity [ri'dʒiditi]内力internal force [in'tə:nl] [fɔ:s]位移displacement [dis'pleismənt]截面section ['sekʃən]疲劳极限fatigue limit [fə'ti:ɡ] ['limit]断裂fracture ['fræktʃə]塑性变形plastic distortion ['plæstik, plɑ:stik] [dis'tɔ:ʃən] 脆性材料brittleness material ['britl] [mə'tiəriəl] 刚度准则rigidity criterion [ri'dʒiditi] [krai'tiəriən]垫圈washer ['wɔʃə]垫片spacer ['speisə]直齿圆柱齿straight toothed spur gear [tu:ðd] [spə:]斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear ['helikəl] [spə:][ɡiə]直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear [streit] ['bevəl] [ɡiə]运动简图kinematic sketch [,kaini'mætik] [sketʃ]齿轮齿条pinion and rack ['pinjən] [ræk]蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear [wə:m] [ɡiə]虚约束passive constraint ['pæsiv] [kən'streint]曲柄crank [kræŋk]摇杆racker ['rækə]凸轮cams [kæm]共轭曲线conjugate curve ['kɔndʒuɡit] [kə:v]范成法generation method [,dʒenə'reiʃən] ['meθəd]定义域definitional domain [,defi'niʃən] [dəu'mein]值域range [reindʒ]导数\\微分differential coefficient [,difə'renʃəl] [kəui'fiʃənt]求导derivation [deri'veiʃən]定积分definite integral ['definit] ['intiɡrəl]不定积分indefinite integral [in'definit] ['intiɡrəl]曲率curvature ['kə:vətʃə]偏微分partial differential ['pɑ:ʃəl] [,difə'renʃəl]毛坯rough [rʌf]游标卡尺slide caliper [slaid] ['kælipə]千分尺micrometer calipers [mai'krɔmitə] ['kælipəs]攻丝tap [tæp]二阶行列式second order determinant ['sekənd] [' ɔ:də] [di'tə:minənt]逆矩阵inverse matrix ['in'və:s] ['meitriks]线性方程组linear equations ['liniə] [i'kweiʃən]概率probability [,prɔbə'biliti]随机变量random variable ['rændəm] ['vɛəriəbl]排列组合permutation and combination [,pə:mju(:)'teiʃən] [,kɔmbi'neiʃən]气体状态方程equation of state of gas [i'kweiʃən] [steit] [ɡæs]动能kinetic energy [kai'netik] ['enədʒi]势能potential energy [pə'tenʃəl] ['enədʒi]机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy [,kɔ nsə(:)'veiʃən] [mi'kænikl] ['enədʒi]动量momentum [məu'mentəm]桁架truss [trʌs]轴线axes ['æksi:z]余子式cofactor [kəu'fæktə]逻辑电路logic circuit ['lɔdʒik] ['sə:kit]触发器flip-flop ['flipflɔp]脉冲波形pulse shape [pʌls] [ʃeip]数模digital analogy ['didʒitl] [ə'nælədʒi]液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism ['flu(:)id] [draiv] ['mekənizəm] 机械零件mechanical parts [mi'kænikl] [pɑ:t]淬火冷却quench [kwentʃ]淬火hardening ['hɑ:dəniŋ]回火tempering ['tempəriŋ]调质hardening and tempering ['hɑ:dəniŋ] ['tempəriŋ]磨粒abrasive grain [ə'breisiv] [ɡrein]结合剂bonding agent ['bɔndiŋ] ['eidʒənt]砂轮grinding wheel ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]机械零件mechanical parts [mi'kænikl] [pɑ:t]淬火冷却quench [kwentʃ]淬火hardening ['hɑ:dəniŋ]回火tempering ['tempəriŋ]调质hardening and tempering ['hɑ:dəniŋ] ['tempəriŋ]磨粒abrasive grain [ə'breisiv] [ɡrein]结合剂bonding agent ['bɔndiŋ] ['eidʒənt]砂轮grinding wheel ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]机床行业部分英汉对照按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers[dʒɔ:] ['indeksiŋ] ['speisə]三爪分割工具头A T C system ['sɪstəm]加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces [ə'lu:mənəm] [kən'tinjuəs] ['meltiŋ] ['həuldiŋ] ['fə:nis] 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment ['bælənsiŋ] [i'kwipmənt]平衡设备Bayonet ['beɪənɪt, -,net, ,beɪə'net]卡口Bearing fittings ['bɛəriŋ] ['fitiŋ]轴承配件Bearing processing equipment ['bɛəriŋ] [prəu'sesiŋ] [i'kwipmənt]轴承加工机Bearings ['bɛəriŋ]轴承Belt drive [belt] [draɪv]带传动Bending machines ['bendiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]弯曲机Blades [bleid]刀片Blades,saw [bleid] [sɔ:]锯片Bolts,screws&nuts [bəult][skru:][nʌts]螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads ['bɔ:riŋ] [hed]搪孔头Boring machines ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]镗床Cable making tools ['keibl] ['meikiŋ] [tu:l]造线机Casting,aluminium ['kæstɪŋ] [,ælju:'minjəm]铸铝Casting,copper ['kæstɪŋ] ['kɔpə]铸铜Casting,gray iron ['kæstɪŋ] [ɡrei] ['aiən]铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron ['kæstɪŋ] ['mæliəbl]可锻铸铁Casting,other ['kæstɪŋ]其他铸造Casting,steel ['kæstɪŋ] [sti:l]铸钢Chain drive [tʃein] [draɪv]链传动Chain making tools [tʃein]造链机Chamfer machines ['tʃæmfə] [mə'ʃi:n]倒角机Chucks [tʃʌk]夹盘Clamping/holding systems ['klæmpiŋ]夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses （CNC=Computerized Numerical Control [kəm'pju:tə] [nju(:)'merikəl] [kən'trol]）['bendiŋ] [pres] 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines（EDM=Electron Discharge Machining [i'lektrɔn] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]放电加工）[mə'ʃi:n] ['waiə]电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines [i'lektrik] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控磨床CNC lathes [leið]电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings [mə'ʃi:n] [tu:l] ['fitiŋ]电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines ['ʃiəriŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC ['tu:liŋ]刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines ['waiə] ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains [kən'veiiŋ] [tʃein]输送链Coolers ['ku:lə]冷却机Coupling ['kʌpliŋ]联轴器Crimping tools [krimpiŋ] [tu:l]卷边工具Cutters ['kʌtə]刀具Cutting-off machines ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]切断机Diamond cutters ['daiəmənd] ['kʌtə]钻石刀具Dicing saws ['daisiŋ] [sɔ:]晶圆切割机Die casting dies [dai] ['kɑ:stiŋ]压铸冲模Die casting machines [dai] ['kɑ:stiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]压铸机Dies-progressive [dai] [prə'ɡresiv]连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits [dis'pəuzəbl] ['tu:l,həuldə] [bit]舍弃式刀头Drawing machines ['drɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]拔丝机Drilling machines ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]钻床Drilling machines bench ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [bentʃ]钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [hai] [spi:d]高速钻床Drilling machines,multispindle [,m ʌlti] ['spindl]多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['reidjəl]摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl] 立式钻床drills [dril]钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) [i'lektrik] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]电火花机Electric power tools [i'lektrik] ['pauə] [tu:l]电动刀具Engraving machines [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]雕刻机Engraving machines,laser [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['leizə]激光雕刻机Etching machines ['etʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]蚀刻机Finishing machines ['finiʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]修整机Fixture ['fikstʃə]夹具Forging dies ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [dai]锻模Forging,aluminium ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [,ælju:'minjəm]锻铝Forging,cold ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [kəuld]冷锻Forging,copper ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] ['kɔpə]铜锻Forging,other ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] ['ʌðə]其他锻造Forging,steel ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [sti:l]钢锻Foundry equipment ['faundri] [i'kwipmənt]铸造设备5 Gear cutting machines [ɡiə] ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]齿轮切削机Gears [ɡiə]齿轮Gravity casting machines ['ɡræviti] ['kɑ:stiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]重力铸造机Grinder bench ['ɡraində] [bentʃ]磨床工作台Grinders,thread ['ɡraində] [θred]螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters ['ɡraində] [tu:l] ['kʌtə]工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic ['ɡraində] ['ʌltrə'sɔnik]超声波打磨机Grinding machines ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]磨床Grinding machines,centerless ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['sentəles]无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical [si'lindrik(ə)l]外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal [,ju:ni'və:səl]万能磨床Grinding tools ['ɡraindiŋ] [tu:l]磨削工具Grinding wheels ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]磨轮Hand tools [hænd] [tu:l]手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant[iks'pænʃən] [ʃi:t]硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces [pri'zə:v] ['fə:nis]保温炉Heating treatment funaces ['tri:tmənt] ['fə:nis]熔热处理炉Honing machines ['həuniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]搪磨机Hydraulic components [hai'drɔ:lik][kəm'pəunənt]液压元件Hydraulic power tools [hai'drɔ:lik]液压工具Hydraulic power units [hai'drɔ:lik]液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders['rəutəri] ['silində]液压回转缸Jigs [dʒiɡ]钻模Lapping machines ['læpiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]精研机Lapping machines,centerless无心精研机Laser cutting ['leizə] ['kʌtiŋ]激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stencil['stensl, -sil]激光钢板切割机Lathe bench ['leizə] [bentʃ]车床工作台Lathes,automatic ['leizə] [,ɔ:tə'mætik]自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty ['leizə] [hevi:'du:ti:, -'dju:-]重型车床Lathes,high-speed ['leizə] [hai] [spi:d]高速车床Lathes,turret ['leizə] ['tʌrit]六角车床Lathes,vertical ['leizə] ['və:tikəl]立式车床Lubricants ['lu:brikənt]润滑液Lubrication Systems [,lu:bri'keiʃən] ['sɪstəm]润滑系统Lubricators ['lju:brikeitə]注油机Machining centers,general [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['dʒ enərəl]通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] [,h ɔri'zɔntl]卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] [,hɔri'zɔntl] ['və:tikəl]卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['və:tikəl]立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['və:tikəl] ['dʌbl] ['kɔləm] [taip]立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools [mæɡ'netik] [tu:l]磁性工具Manifolds ['mænifəuld]集合管Milling heads ['miliŋ] [hed]铣头Milling machines ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]铣床Milling machines,bed type ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [taip]床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['dju:plikeitiŋ]仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [,hɔri'z ɔntl]卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['tʌ rit] ['və:tikəl]六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [,ju:ni'və:səl]万能铣床Milling machines,vertical ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl]立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃ i:n] ['və:tikəl] [,hɔri'zɔntl]立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components [məuld] [dai] [kəm'pəunənt] 模具单元Mold changing systems [məuld] ['tʃeindʒiŋ] ['sɪstəm] 换模系统Mold core [məuld] [kɔ:]模芯Mold heaters/chillers [məuld] ['hi:tə] ['tʃilə]模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing [məuld] ['pɔliʃiŋ] ['tekstʃəriŋ]模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair [məuld] [ri'pɛə]模具维修Molds [məuld]模具Nail making machines [neil] [mə'ʃi:n]造钉机Oil coolers [ɔil] ['ku:lə]油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels ['əuvə'fləu] [mə'ʃi:n] [,ælju:'minjəm] [wi:l, hw-]铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant 6 [taip] ['wɔ:təpru:f] [rəuld] [ʃi:t] [plɑ:nt] PPVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems [fain] [pi:s] ['sɪstəm]( PCB =Printed -circuit Board [bɔ:d]印刷电路板)印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines [paip] [mə'ʃi:n] ['tju:b] [mə'ʃi:n]管筒制造机Planing machines [plæniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]刨床Planing machines vertical [plæniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl]立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps [nju(:)'mætik] [hai'dr ɔ:lik] [klæmp]气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools [nju(:)'mætik] ['pauə] [tu:l]气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines ['paudə] [,metə'lə:dʒik] ['fɔ:miŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging [pres] ['fɔ:dʒiŋ]冷锻冲压机presses,crank [pres] [kræŋk]曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric [pres] [ik'sentrik]离心压力机Presses,forging [pres] ['fɔ:dʒiŋ]锻压机Presses,hydraulic [pres]液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint [pres]肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic [pres] [hai'drɔ:lik]气动冲床Presses,servo [pres] ['sə:vəu]伺服冲床Presses,transfer [pres] [træns'fə:]自动压力机Pressing dies [presiŋ] ['daii:z]压模Punch formers [pʌntʃ] ['fɔ:mə]冲子研磨器Quick die change systems [kwik] [dai] [tʃeindʒ] ['sɪ stəm]速换模系统Quick mold change systems [kwik] [məuld] [tʃeindʒ] ['sɪstəm]快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces [ri'və:bərətəri] ['fə:nis]反射炉Rollers ['rəulə]滚筒Rolling machines ['rəuliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]辗压机Rotary tables ['rəutəri] ['teibl]转台Sawing machines ['sɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]锯床Sawing machines,band ['sɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [bænd]带锯床Saws,band [sɔ:] [bænd]带锯Saws,hack [sɔ:] [hæk]弓锯Saws,horizontal band [sɔ:] [,hɔri'zɔntl] [bænd]卧式带锯Saws,vertical band [sɔ:] ['və:tikəl] [bænd]立式带锯shafts [ʃɑ:ft]轴Shapers ['ʃeipə]牛头刨床Shearing machines ['ʃiəriŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]剪切机Sheet metal forming machines [ʃi:t] ['metl] ['fɔ:miŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines [ʃi:t] ['metl] [mə'ʃi:n]金属板加工机Slotting machines ['slɔtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]插床spindles ['spindl]主轴Stamping parts ['stæmpiŋ] [pɑ:t]冲压机Straightening machines ['streitniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]矫直机Switches & buttons [switʃ] ['bʌtn]开关及按钮Tapping machines ['tæpiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]攻螺丝机Transmitted chains [trænz'mit] [tʃein]传动链Tube bending machines ['tju:b] ['bendiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine ['və:tikəl] [hai'drɔ:lik] ['brəutʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]立式油压拉床Vises [vais]虎钳Vises,tool-maker [vais][ 'tu:l,meɪkə]精密平口钳Wheel dressers [wi:l, hw-] ['dresə]砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines ['wəuvən]织麦激光切割机Wrenches [rentʃ]扳手螺丝词汇的中英文对照六角盖头螺帽HEX CAP NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [kæp] [nʌts]六角锯齿螺帽HEX SERRATED NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [se'reitid [nʌts] 六角轮缘螺帽HEX FLANGE NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [flændʒ] [nʌts]高脚螺帽HEX COUPLING NUTS(HIGH NUTS) (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) ['kʌpliŋ] [nʌts] [hai]圆螺帽ROUND NUTS [raund] [nʌts]四角螺帽SQUARE NUTS HEAVY HEX NUTS [skwɛə] [n ʌts] [ 'hevi] (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形)不锈钢六角螺帽STAINLESS STEEL HEX NUTS ['steinlis] [sti:l] (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [n ʌts]不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽STAINLESS STEEL NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS ['steinlis] [sti:l] ['nailən] [in'sə:t] [lɔk] [nʌts] 普通六角螺帽HEX NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [nʌts]六角重型螺帽HEAVY HEX NUTS [ 'hevi]['heksəɡən][nʌts]薄型螺帽HEX JAM NUTS ['heksəɡən][dʒæm] [nʌts]尼龙嵌入防松螺帽NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS ['nailən] [in'sə:t] [lɔk] [nʌts]机械螺丝用六角螺帽HEX MACHINE SCREW NUT ['heksəɡən] [mə'ʃi:n] 7 [skru:] [nʌt]机械工具英语机械工具spanner 扳子(美作:wrench) ['spænə] [rent ʃ] double-ended spanner ['spænə]双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench [ə'dʒʌstəbl] ['spænə] ['mʌŋki] [rentʃ]活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子(美作:socket wrench) [bɔks] ['spænə] ['sɔkit] [rentʃ]calipers ['kælipə]卡规pincers, tongs ['pinsəz] [tɔŋz]夹钳shears [ʃiəz]剪子hacksaw ['hæksɔ:]钢锯wire cutters ['waiə] ['kʌtə]剪线钳multipurpose pliers,universal pliers ['mʌlti'pə:pəs] ['plaiə] [,ju:ni'və:səl] ['plaiəz]万能手钳adjustable pliers [ə'dʒʌstəbl] ['plaiəz]可调手钳punch [pʌntʃ]冲子drill [dril]钻chuck [tʃʌk]卡盘scraper ['skreipə]三角刮刀reamer ['ri:mə]扩孔钻calliper gauge ['kælipə] [ɡedʒ]孔径规rivet ['rivit]铆钉nut [nʌt]螺母locknut ['lɔknʌt]自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt [bəult]螺栓pin, peg, dowel [pin] [peɡ] ['dauəl]销钉washer ['wɔʃə]垫圈staple ['steipl]U形钉oil can 油壶jack工作服grease gun [ɡri:s]注油枪机械加工抛光polishing ['pɔliʃiŋ]安装to assemble [ə'sembl]衬套bushing ['buʃiŋ]外贸常用机械英语大全Assembly line [ə'sembl]组装线Layout ['lei,aut]布置图Conveyer [kən'vei]流水线物料板Rivet table ['rivit]拉钉机Rivet gun ['rivit]拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver [nju(:)'mætik]气动起子worktable ['wə:kteibl]工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together [tə'ɡeðə]组装在一起fasten ['fɑ:sn]锁紧(螺丝)ixture ['fikstʃə]夹具(治具)pallet ['pælit]栈板bar code [bɑ:] [kəud]条码bar code scanner [bɑ:] [kəud] ['skænə]条码扫描器fuse together [fju:z] [tə'ɡeðə]熔合fuse machine [fju:z] [mə'ʃi:n]热熔机repair[ri'pɛə]修理operator['ɔpəreitə]作业员QC [=Quality Control ['kwɔliti] [kən'trol]质量控制]品管supervisor ['sju:pəvaizə]课长ME [=Mechanical Engineer机械工程师]制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect [kɔz'metik] [in'spekt]外观检查inner parts inspect ['inə] [in'spekt]内部检查thumb screw [θʌm]大头螺丝lbs inch [intʃ]镑、英寸EMI gasket ['ɡæskit]导电条front plate [frʌnt] [pleit]前板rear plate [riə] [pleit]后板chassis ['ʃæsi]基座bezel panel ['bezəl] ['pænl]面板power button ['pauə] ['bʌtn]电源按键reset button ['ri:set] ['bʌtn]重置键Hi-pot test of SPS [test]高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS ['vəultidʒ] [switʃ]电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts [ʃi:t]冲件plastic parts ['plæstik, plɑ:stik]塑胶件SOP [=Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序] 制造作业程序material check list [mə'tiəriəl]物料检查表work cell [wə:k] [sel]工作间trolley ['trɔli]台车carton ['kɑ:tən]纸箱sub-line ['sʌblain]支线left fork [fɔ:k]叉车personnel resource department [,pə:sə'nel] [ri'sɔ:s] [di'pɑ:tmənt]人力资源部production department [prə'dʌkʃən]生产部门planning department ['plænɪŋ] [di'pɑ:tmənt]企划部QC Section ['sekʃən]品管科stamping factory ['stæmpiŋ] ['fæktəri]冲压厂painting factory ['peintiŋ]烤漆厂molding factory ['məuldiŋ] ['fæktəri]成型厂common equipment ['kɔmən] [i'kwipmənt]常用设备。
机械中英文词汇大全
机械中英文词汇大全1. 机械工程 (Mechanical Engineering)机械工程是一门工程学科，涉及设计、制造和维护机械系统的技术和原理。
机械工程包括以下词汇：•Machine（机器）•Mechanism（机构）•Engineering（工程）•Mechanics（力学）•Kinematics（运动学）•Dynamics（动力学）•Thermodynamics（热力学）•Fluid mechanics（流体力学）•Materials science（材料科学）•Manufacturing（制造）2. 机械零件 (Mechanical Parts)机械零件是机械系统中用于连接、传动和支持的组件。
机械零件包括以下词汇：•Screw（螺钉）•Bolt（螺栓）•Nut（螺母）•Washer（垫圈）•Gear（齿轮）•Bearing（轴承）•Shaft（轴）•Spring（弹簧）•Valve（阀门）•Pump（泵）3. 机械工具 (Mechanical Tools)机械工具是用于加工、安装和维修机械的专用工具。
机械工具包括以下词汇：•Wrench（扳手）•Screwdriver（螺丝刀）•Hammer（锤子）•Pliers（钳子）•Drill（钻机）•Saw（锯子）•Spanner（扳子）•Cutter（切割机）•Grinder（砂轮机）•Welder（焊接机）4. 机械运动 (Mechanical Motion)机械运动是机械系统中物体的运动和变化。
机械运动包括以下词汇：•Rotating（旋转）•Translating（平移）•Oscillating（振动）•Reciprocating（往复）•Rolling（滚动）•Sliding（滑动）•Spinning（纺纱）•Lifting（举升）•Pushing（推动）•Pulling（拉动）5. 机械设计 (Mechanical Design)机械设计是指设计机械系统、零件和装置的过程。
机械行业英语词汇
机械行业英语词汇•一、机械物件词汇1.螺钉，screw2.螺母，nut3.设备，machine4.轴承，bearing5.螺栓，bolt6. 液压泵Hydraulic Pump7、齿轮Gears8、凸轮Cam9、轴Shaft10、同步带Synchronous belt11 活塞Piston12 气缸Pneumatic Cylinder13 曲轴Crankshaft14 电磁阀Solenoid valve15 游标卡尺Vernier Caliper16 连杆linkage17 滑块Slider18 马达motor19 蜗轮蜗杆Worm gear and worm gear •二、加工词汇1 焊接weld2机加工，Machining3 铸造Casting4 锻造Forging5 粗糙度Surface Finish6 车削turning7铣，切削mill•三、装配、公差和配合1公差Tolerance2 配合Fit3 间隙Clearance4 干涉Interference5、装配Assemble6润滑Lubrication•四、分析与计算词汇1 延展性Ductility2 材料特性Material Properties3 弹性Elasticity4 弯曲Bending5 压缩Compression6 张力Tension7 扭矩-Torque8.强度-Strength9.刚度-Stiffness10.疲劳-Fatigue11.摩擦力-Friction12 剪切-Shear13失效模式Failure Modes14 静态分析Static Analysis15 振动Vibration•五、热处理词汇1 应力集中-Stress Concentration2 退火-Annealing3 回火-Tempering4 硬化-Hardening5 热膨胀Thermal Expansion6 导热系数Thermal Conductivity7 热应力Thermal Stress其他分享•金属切削：metal cutting•机床：machine tool•金属工艺学：technology of metals •刀具：cutter•摩擦：friction•联结：link•传动：drive/transmission•轴：shaft•弹性：elasticity•频率特性：frequency characteristic •误差：error•响应：response•定位：allocation•机床夹具：jig•动力学：dynamic•运动学：kinematic•静力学：static•拉伸：pulling•压缩：hitting•剪切：shear•扭转：twist•弯曲应力：bending stress•强度：intensity•三相交流电：three-phase AC •磁路：magnetic circles•变压器：transformer•异步电动机：asynchronous motor •几何形状：geometrical•精度：precision•正弦形：sinusoid•交流电路：AC circuit•机械加工余量：machining allowance •变形力：deforming force•变形：deformation•应力：stress•硬度：rigidity•热处理：heat treatment•退火：anneal•正火：normalizing•脱碳：decarburization•渗碳：carburization•电路：circuit•半导体元件：semiconductor element •反馈：feedback•发生器：generator•直流电源：DC electrical source •门电路：gate circuit•逻辑代数：logic algebra•外圆磨削：external grinding •内圆磨削：internal grinding •平面磨削：plane grinding•变速箱：gearbox•离合器：clutch•绞孔：fraising•绞刀：reamer•螺纹加工：thread processing •螺钉：screw•铣削：mill•铣刀：milling cutter•功率：power•工件：workpiece•齿轮加工：gear machining。
机械英语词汇
机械英语词汇机械英语词汇大全引导语：机械就是能帮人们降低工作难度或省力的工具装置，像筷子、扫帚以及镊子一类的物品都可以被称为机械。
以下是店铺分享给大家的机械英语词汇大全，欢迎阅读!机械英语词汇1ambipolar diffusion[物]双极扩散arc discharge电弧放电, 弧光放电avalanche .雪崩v.雪崩buffer gas缓冲气体candle .蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap灯座charge neutrality电中性区chromaticity diagram色度图coiled coil卷曲螺旋colorimetry色度学Columnar cell柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp紧凑型荧光灯cone cell视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞critical angle .[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp炭弧灯diffusev.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合adj.散开的, 弥漫的` diffuse reflection漫反射diffuse transmission扩散透射漫透射扩散传输diffusion .扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp场致发光灯electrode .电极electroluminescence . [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation电磁辐射electromagnetic wave .[电磁]电磁波envelope玻壳filament .细丝, 灯丝filter .滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lamp .荧光灯(管),日光灯(管)full radiator完全辐射体fuse .保险丝, 熔丝v.熔合gas incandescent lamp充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp充气灯getter消气剂glass pinch玻璃封接glow discharge辉光放电high pressure mercury lamp高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp高压氙灯homogeneous light单色光illuminance .(=illumination)照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp白炽灯, 白热灯incidence .]入射incident angle入射角inert gas惰性气体infrared rayadj.红外线的 .红外线intensity光强irradiation辐照度lamp cap灯(泡)头管帽lead wire导线light intensity光强度low pressure discharge低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp低气压钠灯luminance[计] 亮度luminous flux .[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen) luminous intensity发光强度, 照度medium .媒体, 方法, 媒介adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的mesopic vision过渡视觉黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp金属卤化物灯metastable states亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic单色neon arc lamp氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lamp .霓虹灯phosphor荧光粉photogenerator半导体发光器photometers .光度计, 曝光计photometry .光度测定, 测光法photopic vision亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesis .光合作用positive column正柱区primary color原色prismaticadj.棱镜的propagation .动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial 射线radiance辐亮度radiation flux辐射通量radiation power辐射功率radio wave .无线电波radiometry .辐射线测定reflectv.反射,reflection angle .反射角refraction折射retina . [解]视网膜saturated color饱和色scattering .散射scotopic vision暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid angle .[几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency光谱效率曲线spectrum波谱spirality .螺旋形sputtering 溅射阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation热辐射total internal reflection[光]全内反射total reflection全反射transmission .播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromaticadj.三色的, 三色版的, 三原色的tungsten halogen lamp卤钨灯ultraviolet radiation .紫外线vacuum lamp真空灯visible light可见光wavelength .[物][无]波长Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查。
机械英语词汇
·机械专业英语词汇（很全）金属切削 metal cuttings机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic误差 error响应 response定位 allocation机床夹具 jig动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phase AC磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance变形力 deforming force变形 deformation应力 stress硬度 rigidity热处理 heat treatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source门电路 gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining齿轮 gear主运动 main movement主运动方向 direction of main movement进给方向 direction of feed进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth前刀面 rake face刀尖 nose of tool前角 rake angle机械专业词汇：hardenability 淬透性carbide tool 硬质合金刀具alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alloyed cast iron 合金铸铁carbon steel 碳素钢carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢cast iron 铸铁cast steel 铸钢die material 模具材料high alloy steel 高合金钢high carbon steel 高碳钢low alloy steel 低合金钢low carbon steel 低碳钢shock resistant tool steel 抗冲击工具钢nodular graphite iron 球墨铸铁malleable cast iron 可锻铸铁mottled cast iron 麻口铸铁hardenability curve 淬透性曲线hardening capacity 淬硬性（硬化能力）hardness penetration diagram “Ｕ”形曲线hardness profile 硬度分布（硬度梯度）heat treatment procedure 热处理规范heat treatment installation 热处理设备heat treatment furnace 热处理炉heat treatment cycle 热处理工艺周期heat time 加热时间heat system 加热系统heating up time 升温时间heating curve 加热曲线high temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high temperature tempering 高温回火isothermal annealing 等温退火interrupted ageing treatment 分级时效处理local heat treatment 局部热处理overheated structure 过热组织pack carburizing 固体渗碳Oxynitrocarburizing 氧氮碳共渗partial annealing 不完全退火recrystallization temperature 再结晶温度cutting part 切削部分tool angle 刀具角度tool back angle 背前角tool back clearance 背后角tool backlash movement (tool retracting) 退刀tool back wedge angle 背楔角tool base clearance 基后角tool cutting edge plane 切削平面tool cutting edge angle 主偏角tool grinding machine 工具磨床tool geometrical rake 几何前角tool nomal clearance(rake) 法后角（法前角）tool orthogonal clearance(rake, wedge) 后角（前角，楔角）locating device 定位装置locating face 定位面locating pin 定位销（挡料销）locating plate 定位板locating ring 定位圈locating rule 定位尺locating element 定位零件（定位要素）work hardening 加工硬化internal cylindrical grinding machine 内圆磨床internal cylindrical turing 内圆车削internal force 内力internal cylindrical grinding machine with vertica 立式内圆磨床hole scraping (turning,milling, lapping) 刮孔（车孔，铣孔，研孔）hole grinding (slotting,honing, flanging) 磨孔（插孔，珩孔，翻孔）versatile grinding machine 多用磨床versatile lathe 多用车床vertical multi-tool lathe 立式多刀车床precision milling machine 精密铣床spot face 孔口平面drill and countersink 定心钻，中心钻counterbore cutter head 扩孔钻头jig boring machine 坐标镗床jig grinding machine 坐标磨床jig and fixture 夹具fixture of gear cutting machine 齿轮加工机床夹具fixture of milling machine 铣床夹具fixture of grinding machine 磨床夹具fixture of planing machine 刨床夹具fixture of slotting machine 插床夹具vacuum fixture 真空夹具universal fixture (jig) 通用夹具stationary fixture 固定夹具standard fixture (jig) 标准夹具pneumatic fixture (jig) 气动夹具open-side boring and milling machine 悬臂镗铣床magnetic fixture (jig) 磁力夹具locating device (face,element) 定位装置（面，元素）hydraulic fixture (jig) 液压夹具slide gauge 游标卡尺triple action press 三动压力机tow point single action press 双点单动压力机watch press 台式压力机closed type single action crank press 闭式单动（曲柄）压力机one point single action press 单点单动压力机open-back inclinable press 开式双柱可倾压力机four crank press 四曲柄压力机stright side single action double crank press 闭式双点单动双曲柄压力机single piece frame press 整体框架式压力机rocker arm type press 摇臂式压力机top drive sheet metal stamping automatic press 上传动板料冲压自动压力机barrel surface 圆柱形表面antiflowback valve 反流阀reciprocating-screw machine 往复螺旋注塑机single-stage plunger 单级柱塞shot chamber 注射室curing temperature 固化温度shot capacity 注射能力plunger diameter 柱塞直径sectional area of plunger 柱塞面积hydraulic cylinder 液压缸blanking die 冲裁模blanking clearance, die clearance 冲裁间隙blanking force 冲裁力die,stamping and punching die 冲模tonnage of press 压力机吨位shut height of press machine 压力机闭合高度clearance between punch and die 凹凸模间隙tolerance of fit 配合公差shearing force diagram 剪力图peak die load 模具最大负荷center of die, center of load 压力中心clamping force (element, device, piston) 夹紧力（件，装置，活塞）clamp plate (ring) 压板（夹紧环）shearing force (plane) 剪切力（平面）side clearance angle 侧隙角side locating face 侧定位面side-push plate 侧压板shuttle table 移动工作台matrix plate 凹模固定板material removal rate 材料切除率sheet matal 板料blanking die 冲裁模assembling die 复合冲模，装配用模具compound blank and pierce dies 落料冲孔模shaving die 切边模，修边模shankless die 无柄模具scrapless progressive die 无废料连续模return-blank type blanking die 顶出式落料模expanding die 胀形模，扩管模die for special purpose 专用模cavity plate (block) 凹模bend ability 可弯性bend arc 弯曲弧bending angle (line) 弯曲角（线）bending brake (bending machine) 弯板机，拆弯机bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳bending radius 弯曲半径minimum bending radius 最小弯曲半径bending operation 弯曲工序air-bend die 自由弯曲模bending moment diagram 弯矩图blank length of bend 弯曲件展开长度relative bending radius 相对弯曲半径bending equipment for plastics 塑料折弯设备drawing machine 拉拔机drawing numbers 拉伸次数drawing ratio (coefficient,force,speed) 拉伸比（系数，力，速度）foamed (cellular) plastic 泡沫塑料Thermoplastic 热塑性塑料plastic industry 塑料（工业）行业blow molding die for plastics 塑料吹模机standard die components for plastics 塑料模具标准化零部件thermoforming machine for plastics 塑料热成型机foaming mold for plastics 泡沫塑料模型plastic molding press 塑料制品成型压力机other plastics converting machine 其它塑料加工机械compression molding machine 压塑机extruder double-screw for plastics 塑料加工用双螺杆挤压机extruder single-screw for plastics 塑料加工用单螺杆挤压机laminating machine 层压机parting surface 分型面transfer mold 压注模（也称传递模）flash-type mold 溢出式压缩模portable transfer mold 移动式压注模mold for plastics 塑料成型模具（简称塑料模）mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料模Draft 脱模斜度transfer mold 传递模injection mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料注射模portable transfer mold 移动式传递模fixed transfer mold 固定式传递模insulated runner mold 绝热流道模warm runner mold 温流道模ring gate 环形浇口pin-point gate 点浇口edge gate 侧浇口submarine gate, tunnel gate 潜伏浇口runner plate 流道板spreader 分流锥warm runner plate 温流道板stationary mold, fixed half, fixed die, cover die 定模moving die, movable mold, moving half 动模sprue gating 中心浇口，浇道浇口die-casting die 压力铸造模具（简称压铸模）fixed clamping plate 定模底板moving clamping plate 动模底板support plate, backing plate 支承板movable core 活动型芯baffle 导流块sprue spreader 分流锥（分流器）ejector pin (plate) 推杆（板）ejector pin retaining plate 推杆固定板gate 内浇口air vent 排气槽parting line 分型面feed (gating, runner) system 浇注系统pouring temperature (rate, time) 浇注温度（速度，时间）sprue base (bush, gate, puller) 直浇道窝（浇口套，直接浇口，拉料杆）final forging temperature 终锻温度finishing temperature 终锻温度initial forging temperature 始锻温度flat die hammer 自由锻锤forge furnace 锻炉forge ratio (forge reduction) 锻造比forging crankpress 锻造用曲柄压力机forging die (die steel, drawing) 锻模（锻模钢，锻件图）forging line (load, practice) 锻造生产线（负荷，工艺）forging plane (plant) 锻造面（厂）forging pressure (process, range) 锻造力（工艺，范围）hammer forging die 锤锻模forging heat-treatment 锻件热处理forging temperature interval 锻造温度范围forging tolerance 锻件公差hot forging drawing 热锻件图chip formation 成型切削chip load (force) 切削力drilling and reaming 钻孔和铰孔taper turning 锥度车削external threading 外螺纹车削chuck handle 夹头扳手，夹头钥匙combination chuck 复动夹头shaper and planer 牛头刨床和龙门刨床slotting machine 插床rotary-type bushing 旋转衬（钻）套underlying metal 底层金属perforated electrode 多孔电极electro-chemical machining 电化学加工form electromachining 电加工成形面electric machining 电加工salt bath electrode furnace 电极盐浴炉electrolytic forming machine 电解成形机electrochemical machining 电解加工electrochemical machining tool 电解加工机床electrolytic universal tool and cutter grinder 电解万能工具磨床electrolytic heat treatment 电解液热处理electrohydraulic forming 电液成形electrolytic marking machine 电解刻印机electrolytic surface grinder 电解平面磨spark erosion machining 电火花加工法electrical discharge machining (EDM) 电火花加工electrodischarge cutting machine 电火花切割机electrical discharge machine 电火花加工机床electrical spark-erosion perforation 电火花打孔electrode contact surface 电极接触面electrical discharge forming 电火花成形机laser cutting machine 激光切割机electron beam cutting machine 电子束切割机cavity sinking EDM machines 型腔电火花加工机床travelling-wire EDM machine 线电极电火花加工机床electro-discharge machine tool 电火花加工机床electron beam machining (EBM) 电子束加工electron beam machine tool 电子束加工机床form electromachining 电加工成形面tiny hole spark-erosion grinding machine 电火花小孔磨床spark-erosion cutting with a wire 电火花线切割wire cut electric discharge machine 电火花线切割机encoded transducer 编码传感器compensator 补偿器incremental measuring system 增量测量系统analog control 模拟控制assembly language 汇编语言data processing system 数据处理系统graphic data processing 图形处理linear (circle) interpolator 线形（圆形）插补器DNC－－direct numerical control 直接数字控制CNC－－computer numerical control 计算机数字控制DPU－－Data Processing Unit 数控处理单元DLU－－Data Loops Unit 数据循环单元cutter saddle 刀架cylinder saddle 鞍形气缸座a safety loop 保险圈a wire loop 钢丝圈loop a line 环路法连接线路horizontal spindle 轴式vertical spindle 立轴式travelling-column 行程立柱feedback unit 反馈单元machining center 加工中心tool-storage 刀具存贮ball screw 滚珠丝杠tool changer 刀库machine control unit (MCU) 机床控制单元flexible machining system 柔性制造系统disk operating system (DOS) 磁盘操作系统Microsoft dish operating ssytem (MS-DOS) 微软磁盘操作系统program and data files 程序和数据文件internal and external command 内部和外部文件format a diskette 磁盘格式化diskcopy command 磁盘拷贝命令erase (deletion) command 删除命令create (change, remove) directory 建立（改变，移动）目录hard disk drive (HDD) 硬盘驱动器hard (soft) disk 硬（软）盘standard keyboard 标准键盘color display 彩色显示printer operating procedures 打印机操作程序application window 应用程序窗口batch file 批处理文件control (main,system) menu 控制（主，系统）菜单configuration system file 系统配置文件FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统CNC (computer numerical control) 计算机数字控制revised feed signal 反进给信号default selection mode 默认选择模式MCU (machine control unit) 控制加工单元ACS (adaptive control system) 自动补偿系统CRT (cathode-ray tube) 显像管process planning 制定工艺过程CIM (computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成制造vertical stroke 垂直行程system variable 系统变量accurate die casting 精密压铸air bend die 悬空弯曲模具blank through dies 漏件式下了模calendering 压延成形center gated mold 中心浇口式模具cold chamber die casting 冷室压铸compacting molding 粉末压出成形double stack mold 双层模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模encapsulation molding 注入成形expander die 扩径模family mold 成套制品模具fantail die 扇尾形模具fantail die 鱼尾形模具f;ash mold 溢料式模具flash mold 溢料式模具flange bending die 弯缘模具flang trim die 整缘磨具flash trimming die 整缘磨具flat edge teim die 水平整缘磨具foam frming 发泡成形gang die 成排模具gravity casting 重力铸造sand mold casting 砂模铸造sectional die 对合模具shaper 定型模具singe cavity mold 单腔模具squeeze casting die 高压铸造squeezing casting die 挤压模swaging 挤锻tandem die 串列模具shree plates mold 三板式模具transfer molding 传送成形universal mold 通用模具warn foring 温锻air vent valve 通气阀anchir pin 锚梢angular cams 角凸轮angular pin 交梢（倾斜梢）baffle 调节阻板baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞binder plate 压板ball silder 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking punch 下料冲头bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴（模仁／模腔）cavity adaptor plate 固定侧安装板cavityplate 模仁板cavity retainer plate 模穴托板clamping block 锁定块cooling manifold 冷却歧管core adaptor plate 可动侧安装板core plate 心型板core push back spring 心型回位弹簧diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die plate 冲模板direct gate 直接浇口draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejector pad 顶出垫ejector plate 顶出板ejector valve 顶出阀calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造rotary forging 回转锻造rotational molding 离心成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 发泡成形hot chamber die casting 热室压铸warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱腊铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具manifold die 分歧管模具modular mold 组合式模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具palletizing die 叠层模plaster mold 石膏模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具protable mold 手提式模具lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具single cavity mold 单腔模具three plates mold 三片式模具air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢ball slider 球塞滑块cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套film gate 薄膜形浇口finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate land 浇口面guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶镦冲头headless punch 直柄沖头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locking plate 定位板making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板slag riser 冒渣口spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套straight pin 圆柱销stripper plate 剥料板submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/頂出支柱supporting plate 扥板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢three start screw 三条螺纹tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口wortle plate 拉丝模板3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形铇床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 钻孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 臥式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 內圆磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程式制作系统planer 龙门铇床profile grinding machine 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 內卡钳limit gauge 限规morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 內径仪position scale 位置刻度protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量規aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金clad sheet 被覆板ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高強度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材prehardened steel 顶硬钢stainless steel 不銹钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板age hardening 時效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳级效应anodizing 阳级氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奧氏体等温淬火austenite 奧斯田体/奧氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滾镀barrel tumbling 滾筒打光blackening 染黑法box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 結晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆controlled atmosphere 大气热处理creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 結晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属噴镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕recrystallization 再结晶residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奧salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 時效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理single stage nitriding 等温渗氮soaking 均热处理solution treatment 固溶化热处理stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理surface hardening 表面硬化处理tempering crack 回火裂痕thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理transformation 变态under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火broing machine 搪孔机CMC milling machine CMC铣床wolfrtam (W) 钨vanadium (V) 钒uranium (U) 铀titanium (Ti) 钛tkallium (Ti) 铊tantalum (Ta) 钽stannum (Sn) 锡scandium (Sc) 钪samarium (Sm) 钐driling machine 钻孔机graphite mackine 石墨加工机praner 投影磨床radial driling machine 旋臂钻床bench comparatcr 比长仪feeler guage 测隙规guage plate 量规定位板height guage 测高规morse taper guage 莫氏锥度量规nano 奈米(十亿分之一)plug guage 塞规thickness gauge 厚薄(测隙)规low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢maraging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢mateix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite mttal 米汉纳铁perhardened steel 预硬钢ageing treatment 老化处理austepeering 奥氏体等温淬火bright heat treatement 光辉热处理bypass heat treament 旁路热处理diffusion annealing 扩散退火acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培angel welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 階叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属gas shield 气体遮蔽hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG 熔接overlaying 堆焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割seam 焊缝seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接spark 火花stud arc welding 电弧焊接underlaying 下部焊层weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入welding bead 焊接泡welding interval 焊接周期activator 活化剂adapter ring 接模环bag moulding 气胎施压成形bank 滞料breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料color masterbatch 色母料color matching 调色colorant 着色剂daylight 开隙elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂granule 颗粒料hot mark 热斑hot stamping 烫印kiss-roll coater 滚压涂布机kneader 混合机knife coating 刮刀涂布levelling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂mandrel 模心型master batch 母料matrix 基料molecular 分子筛mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂over packing 过充填oxidation 氧化parison 吹气成形坯料pin point gate 针孔形浇口plasticizer 塑化剂plastomer 塑体plating 电镀ram 冲柱ram extruder 活塞式押出机reciprocating screw 往复螺杆restricted gate 限制形浇口sealer 封口机side gate 侧向浇口slip agent 光滑剂snap fit 滑入配合spanishing 凹痕印刷spray up 喷附成形staple fiber 短纤维strain 应变strand 丝束stress cracking 应力龟裂take out device 取料装置toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板transparency 透明性under coat 打底突层Steam trace 加热蒸汽管道branch connection 分支接续fabrication tolerance 制造容差threaded pipe 螺纹管seal welding 密封焊接flange joint 凸缘接头seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件Screw thread lubricant 螺纹润滑剂Seal 绝缘层lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈electrical panel 配电板,配电盘zinc plated 镀锌的National Electrical Code 全国电气规程master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表flange connection 凸缘联接Hard hat 安全帽packing list 装箱单crate 柳条箱purchased material list 原材料进货单back-feed 反馈NPT thread 美国标准锥管螺纹cable gland 电缆衬垫terminal block 线弧, 接头排接线盒, 接线板, 线夹insulated sleeve 绝缘套管wire terminal 电线接头motor lead 电动机引出线orifice plate 挡板flange gasket 法兰垫片dimensional inspection 尺寸检验ABS resin 丙烯轻丁二烯苯乙烯树脂arcylic 压克力acetal copolymer 共聚甲醛acetal resin 聚甲醛树脂acetone resin 丙酮树脂acrylic fiber 丙乙轻纤维acrylic resin 丙烯树脂acrylonitrile-styrene 丙乙轻苯乙烯树脂additional polymer 加聚物adhesive 粘着剂adhesive film 粘着薄膜alkyd resin 醇酸树脂allyl resin 烯丙醇酯树脂amino resin 氨基树脂butadiene 丁二烯butyl acetate 醋酸丁酯carbon fiber 碳纤维catalyst 催化剂cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素(CA)cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯chopped strand 短玻璃丝束crystalline polymer 结晶性聚合物cyclohexanone 环乙酮cyclohexanol 环乙酯dially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯dibutyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二丁酯dioctyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二辛酯engineering plastics 工程塑胶ethyl acetate 醋酸乙酯ethylene vinylacetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯fibrillation 原纤化filament 长纤维fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂graphite fiber 石墨纤维high impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯(HIPS) high impact polystyene 高冲击产聚苯乙烯melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂mylar 聚乙烯对苯二酸oxirane 环氧乙烷plastic 塑料polyacetal 聚甲醛polyacetylene 聚乙炔polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸(PAP)polyalcohol 多元醇polyamide 耐龙(PA) polybutyleneterphthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯polyethylenterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯(PETP) polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯addendum of thread 螺牙冠adjustable spaneer 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀approaching face 渐近面arbor 心轴back clearance angle 背隙角back rake 背斜角backing 视垫ball end mill 球端铣刀belt sander 带式打磨机bevel angle 去角bevel lead 倒角blade 刀刃bottoming hand tap 底螺丝攻brazed tool 硬锝刀具centering location 定心ceramic tool 陶瓷刀具chamfer 倒角chamfered corner 去角角隅chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chaser 螺丝钣刀chip breaker 断屑器clamp face 夹持面clearance angle 隙角cold circular saw 常温圆规compass 两角规concave angle 凹角concave cutter 凹面铣刀corner radius 角隅半径cotter diameter 梢径crack 破裂crater 刀痕磨耗crest radius 牙顶圆角半径cutting edge angle 切深角cutting edge inclination 切刃斜角cylinder key broach 键孔拉刀drawing thread 退刀螺蚊end cutting angle 副切深角end gash 刀端深口face 斜面face milling cutter 面铣刀flaking 破损flank 隙面（刀腹）flank wear 隙面磨耗fluted land 槽背gear hob 滚齿hatching 部面线helix angle 螺旋角hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽hook angle 勾角included angle 刀刃角index head 分度头jack 千斤顶lapping 研磨machinability 被切削性major cutting edge 主切刃major flank 主隙面margin 刀缘metal saw 金工锯metal slitting saw 锯割铣刀minor flank 副隙面no relief thread 无隙螺纹normal clearance angle 法隙角normal rake 法斜角normal wedge angle 法刀口角nose angle 刀角nut tap 螺帽螺丝攻orthogonal clearance angle 垂直隙角orthogonal rake 正斜角orthogonal wedge angle 垂直刀口角pearn tap 特殊螺丝攻plain milling cutter 平铣刀plain tapered bore 普通推拔孔plug hand tap 塞螺丝攻polot tap 导桿螺丝攻pull head 拉头pulley tap 带轮螺丝攻radial 径向斜面radial thread relief 径向螺牙隙radius end mill 圆角端铣刀radius of circle 圆角rake angle 斜角ratchet broach 刺轮拉刀retrieving head 支持头rifle broach 来福线拉刀sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀segment angle 弧角serration broach 细齿拉刀shank 刀柄side clearance angle 侧隙角side rake 侧斜角slab milling cutter 平板铣刀spade drills 铲钻spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square end mill 方形端铣刀square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度straight bore 直孔straight flute 直尺槽straight shank drills 直柄钻头subland drills 多槽钻头super crest tap 高顶螺丝攻tap 螺丝攻taper hand tap 斜螺丝攻taper shank 推拔柄taper tap 推拔螺丝攻tapping torque 攻螺丝扭力target drills 留心钻thread 螺纹thread milling cutter 螺纹铣刀threads per inch 牙数throw away tip 折叠式刀片throw away tool 折叠式刀具tool angles 刀具角tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool reference plane 基准面tosecan 画线盘waffle die flattening 压文效平working angles 切削刀barrelling 滚光加工blanking 下料加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引申加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blacking 光制下料加工flabging 凸缘加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工lock seaming 固定接合marking 刻印加工parting 分段加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引申加工reaming 铰孔加工scrapless machining 无废料加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工staking 铆固stamping 锻压加工accumulator 蓄压器actuator 驱动器adapter 接头back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开board drop hanmmer 板落锤brake 煞车camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clutch brake 离合制动器coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴dial feed 分度送料die assembly 合模double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床formboard 进模口架frame 床身机架机械专业英语词汇(一)金属切削 metal cutting机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error响应 response定位 allocation动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phase AC磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force变形 deformation应力 stress硬度 rigidity热处理 heat treatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source门电路 gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing。
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1、一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver
2、一点透视 one-point perspective
3、二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive
4、二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue
5、二维的；平面的 two-dimensional
6、二进制 binary
7、二极管；整流子 diode
8、二号螺丝攻 second tap
9、二路开关 two-way switch
10、十进制的；公制的 metric
11、人工制品 artefact
12、人造板 man-made board
13、人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering
14、人体尺寸 human dimension
15、人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics
16、刀片 blade
17、刀身 blade
18、刀具 tool
19、刀具溜座 carriage
20、刀柱 tool post
21、刀架 tool rest
22、刀架底座 tool rest bracket
23、刀座帷；床鞍 apron
24、刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle
25、力 force
26、力三角形 triangle of force
27、力平行四边形 parallelogram of force
28、力多边形；多边形力学 polygon of force
29、力的分解 force resolution
30、力架；亮漆 lacquer
31、力矩 moment
32、力偶 couple
33、力矩定律 law of moment
34、力-距离图表 force-distance graph
35、力图 force diagram
36、力线 line of force
37、力点 effort
38、十字榫 cross halving joint
39、十字螺丝philip’s head screw
40、十字螺丝批philip’s type screwdriver
41、丁字尺；t 尺 tee square
42、三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck
43、三角尺 set square
44、三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie
45、三角锉 triangular file
46、三维的；立体的 three-dimensional
47、三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform
48、三聚氰?胺；蜜胺 melamine
49、三点透视 three-point perspective
50、上油漆 painting
51、上釉 enamelling
52、凡立水 varnish
53、叉形顶尖 fork centre
54、口罩 mask
55、士力；虫漆 shellac
56、士巴拿；扳手 spanner
57、大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board
58、大量制造 mass production
59、子口刨；槽口刨；边刨 rebate plane
60、小型平槽刨 miniature router plane
61、小型线料弯曲器 small wire bender
62、小型弯折机 mini bender
63、小型电路断路器；跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (mcb)
64、小齿轮 pinion
65、山樟 san cheong
66、工件 workpiece
67、工字梁 i beam
68、工作面 working surface
69、工作图；制作图 working drawing
70、工作台 bench; working table
71、工具 tool
72、工具贮存室 tool storage
73、工具槽 well
74、工具钢 tool steel
75、工场 workshop
76、工场安全 workshop safety
77、工程字书写技巧 lettering
78、工程系统 engineering system
79、工程绘图 engineering drawing
80、工业酒精；火酒 methylated spirit
81、弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻 brace
82、弓形手钻嘴 brace bit
83、弓锯 bow saw; hacksaw
84、弓锯片 hacksaw blade
85、弓锯床 hacksawing machine
86、不平衡 imbalance
87、不含铁金属；非铁金属 non-ferrous metal
88、不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔 blind hole
89、不贯穿鸠尾榫 lapped dovetail joint
90、不对称 asymmetry
91、不锈钢 stainless steel
92、不稳定平衡 unstable equilibrium
93、中心 centre
94、中心线 centre line
95、中心冲 centre punch
96、中心钻 centre drill
97、中心钻嘴 centre bit
98、中央处理器 central processing unit (cpu)
99、中性 neutral
100、中性平衡；随遇平衡 neutral equilibrium。