修船英语词汇已排版
修船英语词汇资料(已排版)
/.一、船体结构词汇AAccommodation 居住舱室Aft perpendicular 艉垂线Aft peak tank 艉尖舱Aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air hole 通风孔Air intake 进气口Aircraft carrier 航空母舰Airdrivenwater pump 气动水泵Anchor 锚Anchor arm 锚臂Anchor chain 锚链Anchor crown 锚冠Anchor fluke 锚爪Anchor link 链环Anchor mouth 锚唇Anchor recess 锚穴Anchor shackle 锚卸扣Anchor stock 锚杆Angle bar 角钢Angled deck 斜角甲板Antenna 天线Antirollingtank 减摇水舱Automatic sprinkler 自动喷水器Automatic ventilator 自动通风筒Auxiliary engine seating 辅机机座Auxiliary tank 调节水舱B Back of blade 叶背Baffle 挡板,隔板Baggage room 行李舱Balance weight 平衡锤Balanced rudder 平衡舵Ball bearing 滚珠轴承、球型布司Ball valve 球阀Ballast tank 压载舱Barrel 圆筒Base block 垫块Batten 长行护板Beam 横梁Beam knee 横梁肘板Beam bracket 横梁肘板Bearing 轴承Bearing seat 轴承座Bedplategirder 基座纵桁Bellmouthof hawspipe 锚链筒喇叭口Berth 软垫床Bicoloredlight 两色灯Bilge bracket 舭肘板Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge plating 舭肘板Bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管Bilge strake 舭列板Bitt 单柱系缆桩Bitts 双柱系缆桩Blade (螺旋桨)浆叶Blade face 叶面/.Blade root 叶根Blade tip 叶梢Blockage 堵塞Boat davit 吊艇架Boat deck 艇甲板Boat fall 吊艇索Boat hook 艇吊钩,(舢板)挽钩Boatswain’s store room 帆缆库Bobstay 首斜桅拉索Boiler 锅炉Boiler bearer 锅炉基座Bollard 系缆桩Bolt 螺栓Bolt lock 插销锁Book case 书柜Boss (螺旋桨)轴毂Bossing 轴包架,轴毂Bosun store 帆缆库Bottom ceiling 舱底铺板Bottom center girder 中底桁Bottom frame 船底肋骨Bottom grating 船底垫板Bottom plate 船底板Bottom side girder 旁底桁Bottom side tank 边底桁Bottom transverse 底边舱Buoy tender 航标船Bow door 艏门(滚装船)Bowsprit (帆船)艏斜桅Bow structure 艏端结构Bow thruster 艏侧推Bower anchor 艏锚Box keel 箱型龙骨Brace 转帆索Bracket 肘板,三角板Bracket floor 框架肋板Brake 制动装置,刹车Brake band(lining)制动带,刹车带Brake crank arm 制动曲柄Brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸Brake drum 刹车卷筒Brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管Breast hook 艏肘板Breadth 船宽Bridge 桥楼,驾驶台Bridge console stand 驾驶室集中控制台Buffer spring 缓冲弹簧Bulb plate 球扁钢Bulbous bow 球鼻艏Bulk cargo carrier 散货船Bulkhead 舱壁Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plate 舷墙板Bulwark stay 舷墙支撑Buoyant box 浮箱Buoy 浮筒Buoyancy tank 浮力舱Butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽CCable 电缆、缆索Cable chock 导缆钳Cable drum 缆索卷筒Cable releaser 弃链器/.Cable winch 钢索绞车Cage 起货机操作室Camber 梁拱Cant beam 斜横梁Cant frame 斜肋骨Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Captain 船长Captain room 船长室Cargo 货物Cargo battens 货物护板条Cargo block 吊货滑车Cargo boom 吊杆Cargo chain 吊货短链Cargo fall,cargo runner 吊货索Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo hook 吊钩Cargo hook shackle 吊货钩卸扣Cargo hook swivel 吊钩转环Cargo hose 货油软管Cargo runner lead block 吊货索导向滑轮Cargo winch 起货绞车Cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱Cat walk 步桥(油船),栈道Catamaran 高速双体船Ceiling 室顶板Ceiling lamp 吊灯Cement 水泥Cement draining 水泥流水沟Center girder 中纵桁Center keelson 中内龙骨Centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁Chock 导缆钳Circular mooring pipe 圆形导缆孔Chain axle 链轮轴Chain clamp 制链钳Chain cable fairlead 导链滚轮Chain cable stopper 制链器Chain controller 制链器Chain link 锚链环Chain locker 锚链舱Chain wheel 链轮Chain wheel shaft 链轮轴Chart 海图Chart light 海图灯Chart room 海图室Chart table 海图桌Chief engineer’s room 轮机长室Clear view screen 旋回视窗Clearance hole 通焊孔Cleat 系缆扣Cleat post 羊角系缆桩Clip 夹扣Clipper bow 飞剪型船首Closed mooring chock 闭室导缆钳Clutch 离合器Clutch hand wheel 离合器手轮CO2 fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Coat and hat hook 衣帽钩Cofferdam 空隔舱Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁Column 立柱Common link 普通链环Communicating pipe 连通管Communicating tank 连通水柜/.Commuter 交通船Compass 罗经Compass deck 罗经甲板Compressed air bottle 压缩空气瓶Condenser 冷凝器Conductor tube 导管Connecting tank 连接水柜Connecting traverse 吊钩梁Container 集装箱Container ship(liner,vessel)集装箱船Control desk 操纵台Control console of main engine 轮机控制台Control valve 控制阀Cork 软木、软塞Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Coupling 接头(考贝令)Cover plate 盖板Cowl head ventilator 头颈型通风筒Cushion 软垫Crane 克令吊、起重机Crank 曲柄Crew 船员Crew’s bed room 普通船员寝室Crow’s nest 桅杆了望台Crew’s quarters 船员居住室Crew’s W.C 船员厕所Crosshead 十字头Cruciform bitts 双十字系缆桩Cruciform post bollard 单十字系缆桩Cruiser 巡洋舰Cruiser stern 巡洋舰式船尾Cup and ball joint 球窝关节Curtain 窗帘Cycloidal propeller 直叶推进器Cylinder 缸体、圆柱体DDamper 缓冲器Davit arm 吊臂(吊艇架)Davit hook 吊艇钩Day room 起居室Deadlight (舷窗灯)风暴盖Deck centerline 甲板中心线Deck framing 甲板骨架Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板锚链孔凸缘Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck house 甲板室Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck side line 甲板边线Deck stringer 甲板边板Deck transverse 强横梁(纵骨架式结构)Deep sea vehicle 深潜器;Deep tank 深舱Detent(stopper)棘爪、制链器Derrick 起重机、吊杆Derrick boom 吊杆Derrick fall 吊杆索Derrick post 吊杆柱Derrick rig 吊杆装置Desk lamp 台灯Destroyer 驱逐舰Detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣Devil’s claw 链式制链器Diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋Diesel engine 柴油机/.Direction finder 方位测定器Direction finder antenna 测向仪天线Dispensary 医务室Displacement 排水量Displacement type vessel 排水型船Distance line 张索Dock 船坞Domed bulkhead 球型舱壁Door curtain 门帘Door frame 门框Door handle 门把Door hook 门钩Door plate 门板Doorway 出入门Double bottom 双层底Double bottom tank 双层底舱Double hook 山字钩Double roller chock 双滚轮式导缆钳Doubling plate 复合板,加强板Down halyard 降帆索Draft 吃水Draft line 吃水线Draft mark 水尺Dragline 拉索Drain hole 流水孔\污水孔Drain well 污水井Drawer 抽屉Drawer handle 抽屉把手Dredger 挖泥船Drillship 钻井船Driving shaft system 传动轴系Drum 卷筒Drum flange 卷筒凸缘Dry cell 干电池Dry power container 干粉容器Dry power fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器Drying agent 干燥剂Dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船EEccentric wheel 偏心轮Eccentric roller jacking device 偏心起升滚轮装置Echosounder回声测深仪器Electric motor 电动机\电马达Electric rudder gear 电动舵机Electric revolving crane 电动回转式起重机Electric motor windlass 电动锚机Elevating system,elevator 升降机装置Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆型导缆孔Elliptical stern 椭圆型船尾Embarkation deck 登乘甲板Emergency exit 紧急出口Enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇End open link 末_______端链环End shackle 末端卸扣Engine 主机\发动机Engine air inlet 发动机进气口Engine casing 机舱棚Engine foundation 机座Engine room 机舱Engine room opening 机舱口Engine room frame 机舱肋骨Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁Engine room hatch girder 机舱口纵桁/.Engine telegraph 车钟Enlarged link 加大链环Enter guider (集装箱阁栅)入口导承Exhaust pipe (发动机)排气口Exhaust valve 排气阀Expanded bracket 延伸肘板Expansion joint 伸缩接头\波纹管Expansion trunk 膨胀井Eye plate 眼板FFace plate 面板Fairlead 导缆器Fan 鼓风机Fan vent 鼓风机排气口Fast craft 高速船舶Fender 护舷材Ferry 轮渡Filter 过滤器Fin 鳍\散热片Fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置Fin box 鳍箱Fin shaft 鳍轴Fin stabilizer 减摇鳍Fire boat(fire fighting ship)消防船Fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂Fire fighting gun 消防枪Fire hose 消防水管Fire hydrant(fire plug)消防栓Fixed water fire extinguisher 固定式水灭火器Flange(flange edge)折边\法兰Flap 折板(滚装船首尾跳板)Flaptype rudder 襟翼舵Flat steel plate 扁钢Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮船坞Flume tank 槽形水舱Flush valve 冲水阀Fly net 纱窗Flying passage 步桥(油船)Foam concentrate container 泡沫液容器Folding hatch cover 折叠式舱盖Foot brake 脚踏刹车Foot ring 地令Footrope 根缆Fore and aft stay 前后拉索Fore lower topsail 前下中桅帆Fore upper topsail 前上中桅帆Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Fore peak 艏尖舱Fore perpendicular 艏垂线Forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱Forward draft mark 船艏吃水Framing 骨架Freeboard 干舷Freeing port 排水口Fresh water loadline 淡水载重线Fresh water tank 淡水柜Fuel box 燃油箱Fuel oil tank 燃油舱Fulload waterline 满载水线Funnel 烟囱G/.Gaff 纵帆斜桁Gaff foresail 前桅主帆Gaff mainsail 主帆Gangway 舷梯Galley (船上)厨房Gas line valve 气管阀Gasket 垫圈Gasoline tank 汽油箱Gear 小齿轮Gearwheel 大齿轮General cargo ship 杂货船Girder of foundation 基座纵桁Goalpost 门型桅(柱)Goaheadand goback前进和后退Grating 防滑格子、格兰丁Gravity type boat davit 重力式吊艇架Guide rail 导轨Guide roller 导向滚轮Gunwale 船舷上缘Gunwale angle 舷边角钢Gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧后板Gusset plate 菱形板Guy 稳索Guyline 定位索Gypsy 链轮(锚机上的)Gyropilotsteering indicator 自动操舵操纵台Gyroscope 回转仪HHalf beam 半梁Half depth girder 半深纵骨Half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢Half round steel bar 半圆钢Hand crank 手摇柄Handrail 手栏杆Hand wheel 手轮Handle 把手Hatch 舱口Hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座Hatch coaming 舱口围Hatch cover 舱口盖Hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架Hatch end beam 舱口端横梁Hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁Hatchway 舱口Hawsehole 锚链孔Hawse pipe 锚链筒Head rope 艏缆Heel piece 艏柱根Helicopter 直升机Helicopter deck 直升机甲板Highpressuresoft pipe 高压软管Hinge 铰链Hinged hatch cover 铰链舱盖Hinged stern door 尾部吊门(滚装船)Hogging 中拱弯曲Hold 货舱Hold ladder 货舱梯子Hold pillar 货舱内支柱Hook 钩/.Hook bolt 钩头螺栓Horizontal girder 水平桁Horizonatal stiffener 水平扶强材Hull 船壳Hull plank 船壳板Hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic revolving crane 液压回转式起重机Hydrofoil 水翼Hydrofoil craft 水翼艇IIcebreaker 破冰船Icebreaker bow 破冰型船首Independent tank 独立舱柜Inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏Inflation valve 充气阀Inner bottom plate 内底板Inner door 内门(滚装船)Inner plate keel 内平板龙骨Integral tank 整体舱柜Intermediate frame 中间肋骨Internal combustion engine set 内燃机组JJack 船首旗Jack staff 船首旗杆Jack up drilling plattform 自升式钻井平台Jet 喷筒Jet foam ejector 泡沫灭火枪Jet pipe 喷管Jib 首帆,起重机的臂Jig 支架Joint 接头Joint shackle 连接卸扣KKeel 龙骨Kenter shackle 双半式连接链环King post 主柱Knee 肘板LLadder 梯子Ladder way 步梯Launch 下水Lavatory 洗手间Lead block 导向滑车Lead sheave 导向槽轮Leading edge 导边(螺旋桨边)Lever chain stopper 闸刀式制链器Length 船长Length overall 船总长Lifeboat 救生艇Lifebuoy 救生圈Lifejacket 救生衣Liferaft 救生筏Lifting hook 艇吊钩Light bulb 灯泡Light derrick 轻型吊杆Light hold 空舱Light load waterline 空载吃水Lightening hole 减轻孔Limbers board 舭部污水道顶板Linkage handle 联动把手Liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船Liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船/.Liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船Loding line 载重线Local strength 局部强度Locker 立柜Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Longitudinal bending 总纵弯曲Longitudinally framed system 总纵强度Loud speaker 扩音器Lower deck 下甲板Luffing winch 变幅绞车MMain frame 主肋骨Main engine 主机Main mast 主桅Manhole 人孔Manhole cover 人孔盖Margin plate 边板Mast 桅Mast antenna 桅杆天线Mast clutch 桅座Masthead light 桅灯Mast house 桅屋Mattress 床垫Maximum breadth 最大宽度Merchant ship 商船Mess table 餐桌Mixer 混合器Molded breadth 型宽Molded depth 型深Molded dimension 船舶型尺度Mooring hole 系缆孔Mooring post 系缆桩Multianglefairlead 滚柱导缆器Multipurposecarrier 多用途船Mushroom ventilator 菇形通风筒NNavigation area 航区Navigation bridge 驾驶台Navigation deck 航海甲板Navigation light 航行灯Navigation radar 航海雷达Nitrogen bottle 氮瓶Nonreturnvalve 止回阀Nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽Notch 切口Nozzle 喷嘴Nut 螺母OOar 浆Oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩Officer 驾驶员Oil filler 加油点Oil intake pipe 进油管Oil tanker 油船Open rail 栅栏杆Opening 开口Ore carrier 矿砂船Outboard motor 舷外机Outer jib 外首帆Outfitting 舾装/.Outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头PPaddle 浆Parting arrangement 强胸结构、抗拍击结构Panting beam 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁Partition 隔板Passage 人行通道Patch board 堵漏板Patch bolt 堵漏螺杆Pillar 支柱Pin 销子Pitch 螺距Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Pitting 蚀损斑、氢气泡疤Plane bulkhead 平面舱壁Plate 平板Plate keel 平板龙骨Platform 平台Pontoon hatch cover 箱形舱盖Poop 艉楼Port 左舷Port light 左舷灯Portable foam fire extinguisher 手提泡沫灭火器Portal frame crane 龙门架式起货机Position stop 限位器Pressure gauge 压力表Project 探照灯Project davit 探照灯吊杆Propeller 螺旋桨Propeller cave 浆穴Propeller post 螺旋桨柱Propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架Provision store 食物储备室Pudding 软垫Pudding fender (护舷)碰垫Pump 泵Pump room 泵房PVC foamed plasticPVC 泡沫塑料QQuadrant 舵柄Quarter 居住区Quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱RRadar 雷达Radar indicator 雷达指示器Radial davit 悬臂吊艇架Raft 筏Rail 栏杆、轨道Raked bow 前倾型船艏Range light 后桅灯、距离灯Ramp 跳板、滑道Rear door 后门Reduction gear box 减速箱Reeling drum (绞车)主卷筒Refrigerated room 冷藏室Registered port 注册港Reverse frame 内底横骨Rig 索具、钻井平台Right angle gunwale 直角舷边Roller 滚轮、滚柱Roller bearing 滚柱轴承Roller fairlead 滚轮导缆器Rope 缆绳/.Rotating chassis 回转底盘(克令吊)Rotating platform 回转平台Rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器RoRoship 滚装船Rubber 橡胶、橡皮Rubber packing 橡胶填料、橡皮条Rudder 舵Rudder bearing 舵承Rudder blade 舵叶Rudder control rod 操舵杆Rudder plate 舵板Rudder post 舵柱Rudder spindle 舵轴Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder trunk 舵杆围阱SSafety valve 安全阀Sand box 沙箱Sanitary tank 清洁用水柜Sail 帆Salver(tray)托盘Sampan 舢板Screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Screw 螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆Screw compressor 螺旋式制链器Screw propeller 螺旋桨Scupper 排水孔Scuttle 舷窗Seal ring 密封圈Seam 边接缝Search light 探照灯Semibalancedrudder 半平衡舵Semisubmersibledrilling platform 半潜式钻井平台Servo system 伺服系统Sewage 污水Shaft bossing 轴毂Shaft coupling 联轴节Shaft tunnel(passage)轴隧Sheave 滑车轮、槽轮Sheer 舷弧Sheer strake 舷顶列板Sheet 帆脚索Shell 船壳Shell plate 船壳外板Ship bottom plug 船底塞Shipyard 船厂Shoe piece 艉柱踵材Short beam 半梁Shroud 桅牵索Side 舷边Side frame 舷侧肋骨Side keelson 旁内龙骨Sideligth 舷灯Side plate 舷侧外板Side scuttle 舷窗Side stringer 甲板边板Signal bell 信号钟Silencer 消音器Single bottom 单底Single cylindrical roller chock 单柱式导缆钳Single plate rudder 平板舵/.Skylight 天窗Sleeve 衬套Slewing guy 摆动稳索Slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板Sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板Sofa 沙发Soft ladder 软梯Spade rudder 悬挂舵Spare parts 备件Speedometer 测速仪Sponson deck 舷伸甲板Spray gun 喷枪Stability 稳性Stairway 扶梯Stanchion 支柱Starboard 右舷Steel structure 钢结构Steering gear 舵机Steering wheel 方向盘、舵轮Stem 船艏Stem anchor 艏锚Stern 船艉Stern anchor 艉锚Stern ramp 艉跳板Stern shaft 尾轴Stern shaft tube 尾轴管Stern transon plate 艉封板Stiffener 加强板Storage battery 蓄电池Store box 备用柜Strengthen deck 强力甲板Stuffing 填料Summer loadline 夏季载重线Superstructure 上层建筑Swage plate 牙筋板Swash plate 止荡板、防波板Switch board 配电板Swivel link 转环(锚链)TTailstabilizeranchor 尾翼式锚Tank lid 货油舱盖Tank valve 货舱阀(油船)Tanker 油船TbarT型材Tiller 舵柄Timber carrier 木材运输船Throttle valve 节流阀Thruster 侧推器Thruster bearing 推力轴承Tool box 工具箱Topping lift(line)千斤索Topping lift block 千斤滑车Topside tank 顶边舱Torsion 扭转Trailing edge 随边(螺旋桨叶)Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁Tug 拖轮Tunnel 轴隧Turnable blade 可转动浆叶Turning indicator 回转指示器Tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱/.Tween screw 双桨UU sharp tankU 形水舱Universal fairlead 万向导缆器Upper deck 上甲板VVapor 蒸汽Vapor pipe 蒸汽管子Valve 阀Valve seat 阀座Variable pitch screw propeller 可变螺距螺旋桨Ventilator 通风筒Ventilator duct 通风管道Ventilator trunk 风路Vertical bow 垂直型船艏Vertical girder 竖桁Vertical shaft 垂直传动轴Viewfinder 反光镜View screen 旋转视窗WWaist band 腰带Warping drum 系缆滚筒Warping winch 系缆绞车Warship 战舰、军舰Wash basin 洗脸盆Water boiler 开水锅炉Water closet 抽水马桶Water filter 水过滤器Watertight 水密Watertight door 水密门Watertight floor 水密肋板Watertight stuffing 水密填料Weather deck 露天甲板Web 腹板Web beam 强横梁Web frame 强肋骨Wheel 车轮Whistle 汽笛Winch 绞车Windlass 锚机Windlass gipsy 起锚机卷筒Window certain 窗帘Windshield 挡风玻璃Wingkeel翅龙骨Wing deck 两翼甲板Wing tank 边舱Wire rope 钢索Wire rope fall 滑车钢丝绳Wireless antenna 无线电天线Wooden structure 木结构Worm 蜗杆Worm wheel 蜗轮YYacht 游艇Yard 船厂二、轮机词汇AAdapter 驱动器Adjustable wrench 活动扳手Adjusting ring 调整环Adjusting screw 调节螺钉Adjusting valve 调节阀/.Adjusting washer 调节垫圈Air adjust screw 空气调节螺钉Air admission valve 进气阀Air bottle 空气瓶Air charge cooler 进气冷却器Air charge valve 充气阀Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air compressor 空气压缩机Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooler frame 空气冷却器壳体Air conditioner 空调Air distributor 空气分配器Air escape valve 排气阀Air filter 空气过滤器Air impeller 空气叶轮Air induction valve 进气阀Air inlet valve 进气阀Air motor 空气马达Air outlet valve 排气阀Air pipe 空气管Air piston 空气活塞Air pump 空气泵Air purifier 空气净化器Air reducing valve 空气减压阀Air refrigerated plant 空调制冷装置Air release valve 放气阀Air seal 气封Air spring 空气弹簧Air starting device 空气启动装置Air switch 空气开关Air tight door 气密门Alternator 交流发电机Aluminum anode 铝块保护Anchor and chain gear 锚链设备Anchor chain 锚链Anchor chain meter 锚链拉力器Angle lever 角杆Anticorrosivegrease 抗蚀牛油Applicator for all purpose nozzle 多用途喷嘴接头Assembling nut 螺母套Attachment bolt 连接螺栓Automatic alarm 自动报警Automatic regulator 自动调节器Automatic stop valve 自动控制阀Automatic switch 自动开关Axle box 轴箱Axle bush 轴套Axle key 轴键Axle sleeve 轴套BBalance bush 平衡轴套Balance rudder 平衡舵Balance valve 平衡阀Balance wheel 飞轮Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Band 卡圈Banding screw buckle 带扣螺丝管夹Base 底座Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cover 轴承盖Bearing shell 轴瓦Bearing stopper 轴承压盖Bearing,lower part 下轴承/.Bearing,upper part 上轴承Bleeder screw 泄放螺丝Blind flange 盲法兰Blind joint 封闭接头Blind nut 螺帽Block valve 截断阀Blowoffpipe 放气阀Body 本体Body packing 本体填料Boiler accessories 锅炉附件Boiler alarm 锅炉报警Boiler bedding 锅炉座Boiler blowoutpipeline 锅炉排污管Boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler fittings 锅炉附件Boiler flat 锅炉平台Boiler furnace 锅炉炉膛Bolt 螺栓Bolt tension machine 螺栓拉力测量仪Bonnet 管帽Boss 轮毂Bottom cover 底盖Bottom flange 底部法兰Bracket 支架、三角板Brake 制动器、刹车Brass cap 铜管帽Brass cross 十字形铜接Brasselbow黄铜弯头Brass hexagon nipple 黄铜六角外螺丝Brass needle valve 黄铜针阀Brass reducing socket 黄铜异径套管Brass short nipple 黄铜短外螺丝Breaker bolt 安全螺栓Breather valve 通气阀Brine pipe 海水管Buffer 缓冲器Bursting plate 安全板Bush 布司(轴承)Bushing for roller guide 滚轮导套衬套Butterfly bolt 蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓Butterfly nut 蝶形螺母Butterfly valve 蝶阀CCabin thermometer 室内温度器Cable 电缆Cable bushing 电缆衬套Cable cutter 电缆钳Cam 凸轮Cam clearance 凸轮间隙Cam driven 凸轮驱动Cam roller 凸轮滚柱Cam shaft 凸轮轴Cap head square neck bolt 盖头四角颈螺栓Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carboncottonpacking 石棉填料Carborundum oil stone 油石Case 箱子Cast alloy 铸造合金Cast brass 铸造黄铜Cast bronze 铸造青铜/.Cast copper alloy 铸铜合金Cast ingot 铸锭Cast iron 铸铁Cast pipe 铸管Cast steel 铸钢Centering shaft 中心轴Chain drive and guide bar 链传动及导杆Chain link 链环Chain wheel 链轮传动Charge air pipe 增压空气管Check plate 挡板Checked plate 花铁板Check pin 止动销Check screw 固定螺丝Check valve 止回阀Check valve body 止回阀本体Check valve case 止回阀壳体Clamp 夹具、马脚Clamp screw 夹紧螺丝Clamp washer 夹具垫圈Clamp arm 夹臂Clamping piece 夹件Cleaning pipe 清洁管Cleaning valve 清洗阀Clutch body 离合器体Clutch coupling 离合器Clutch cover 离合器盖Clutch gear 离合器齿轮Clutch joint 离合器接头Clutch pin 离合器销Clutch rod 离合器拉杆Clutch shaft 离合器轴Coil 线圈Combined brine/air ejector 海水/空气混合喷射泵Combustible gas detector 可燃气体检测器Compensation valve 平衡阀Compression ring 压缩环Cone 圆锥体Conical bore 锥孔Conical valve 锥形阀Connection 接头Constant pitch propeller 定距螺旋桨Constant speed governor 定速调速器Control handle 控制手柄Control lever 操纵杆Cooling fin 散热片、冷却片Cooling fresh water pump 淡水冷却柜Cooling jacket 冷却水套Cooling oil pipe 冷却油管路Cooling system 冷却系统Cooling water connection 冷却水接头Copper pipe 铜管Cotter pin 开口销Coupling 联轴节、考必令Coupling flange 连接法兰Cover plate 盖板Crank pin bearing shell 曲轴销轴瓦Crank shaft gear 曲轴齿轮Crank web 曲轴臂Crankcase 曲轴箱Crankcase cover 曲轴箱盖Crankpin bearing cap 曲轴销轴承盖Crankshaft 曲轴Crankshaft distortion dial gauge 曲轴拐挡表/.Cross machine screw 十字槽螺钉Crosshead 十字头Crosshead bearing cap 十字头轴承盖Crosshead bearing shell 十字头轴瓦Crump band 卡环Cut ring 挡水环Cylinder 气缸Cylinder block 气缸体Cylinder body 气缸体Cylinder bore 气缸内径Cylinder cap 气缸盖Cylinder cover 气缸盖Cylinder head 气缸盖Cylinder head bolt 气缸盖螺栓Cylinder liner 气缸衬套Cylinder pin 气缸销Cylindering pin 圆柱形销DDamper 减震器Dead center 止点Deflector 定位螺钉Dehumidify 除湿Demister 去雾器Depth micrometer 深度测微器Dial gauge 测微器Diaphragm 隔膜Diaphragm valve 膜片阀Diesel oil 柴油Disc 圆盘Disc valve 圆盘阀Discharge valve 排出阀Distance bushing 定距套Distance ring 定距环Distributing cover 分配器壳体Distributing plate 分配板Distributor disc 配电盘Distributor plate 配电板Dosing ring 进料环Double direction thrust ball bearing 双向推力轴承Double open end wrench 双头开口扳手Drain tube 放残管Drain valve 防残阀Drive chain 传动链Drive gear 主动齿轮Drive gear box 主动齿轮箱Drive screw 驱动螺杆Driven gear 从动齿轮Driven shaft 从动轴Driving key 传动键Driving pin 压销Driving shaft 传动轴Driven wheel 传动轮Dust cap 防尘罩Dust catcher 吸尘器Dust cover 防尘罩Dust seal 防尘密封Dust remover 防尘器EEccentric 偏心轮Ejector nozzle 喷射嘴Ejector pipe 喷射管Elastic clutch 弹性离合器Elbow 弯头Elbow joint 弯头接头/.Elbow pipe 弯管Electric arc 电弧Electrical brush 电刷Electrical governor 电子式调速器Electrician screwdriver 电工用螺丝起子Element for filter 滤器滤心Emery cloth 纱布End cover 端盖End cap 端盖End housing 端盖End pin 尾销End plate 端板End ring 端环Engine base 机座Engine bed 机座Engine frame safety valve 机架安全阀Engine igniter 助燃剂Engine indicator 功率指示器Engine peak indicator 爆发压力示功器Exhaust boiler 废气锅炉Exhaust cam 排气凸轮Exhaust pipe 排气管Exhaust valve 排气阀Extension spring 受拉弹簧Eye bolt 吊环螺栓FFan 鼓风机Fan blower 通风机Fan house 风室Fan wheel 风轮Feed piping 给水管系Feed valve 给水阀Filter 过滤器Filter bowl 滤筒Filter drum 滤筒Filter net 滤网Fin 散热片Fire hose box 消防皮龙箱Fire hose nozzle 消防皮龙喷嘴First stage gear 一级齿轮Fitting flange 连接法兰Fitting plate 垫板Fixing bolt 固定螺钉Fixing pin 定位销Fixing plate 固定板Flange 法兰Flange nut 法兰螺母Flat key 平键Flexible hose 柔性管Float 浮子Float switch 浮子开关Float valve 浮阀Flow meter 流量计Flow switch 流量开关Fly wheel 飞轮Friction block 摩擦块Front cover 前盖Fuel oil injection pipe 高压油管Fuel oil injection pump 高压油泵Fulcrum 支点GGas inlet port 进气口Gas outlet 排气口Gasket 密封垫/.Gasoline(petrol)汽油Gauge 表Gear 齿轮Gear clutch 齿轮离合器Gear pump 齿轮泵Gear train 齿轮组Gland 压盖Gland box 填料函Gland cover 填料压盖Gland housing 填料函Gland packing 密封填料Gland seal 密封填料Governor 调速器Governor body 调速器本体Governor box 调速箱Governor driven gear 调速器从动齿轮Governor driving gear 调速器传动齿轮Governor handle 调速手柄Governor lever 调速杆Governor rod 调速杆Governor shaft 调速轴Grate 格栅Gravity disk 重力盘Grease gun 牛油枪Grease nipple 牛油咀Grease oil 牛油Gudgeon pin 十字头销Guide 导板Guide blade 导向叶片Guide block 导块Guide bushing 导套Guide cam 导向凸轮HHandle 手柄Handle stopper 止动杆Hand wheel 手轮Head cover 前盖Heat exchanger condenser 冷凝气热交换器Heat exchanger evaporator 蒸发器Heavy duty pump oiler 强力油泵Hexagon bushing 六角衬套Hexagon flange nut 六角法兰螺帽Hexagon socket head cap screw 内六角盖头螺钉Hinge 铰链Hinge joint 铰链接头Hinge pin 铰链销Holder ring 定位环Hose nipple 软管接头Hose line 软管Hydraulic governor 液压调速器Hydraulic jack 液压千斤顶Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic seal 水(压密)封Hydrometers for light oil 轻油比重计IIgnition 发火装置Impeller 叶轮Impeller casing 叶轮箱Impeller key 叶轮键Impeller nut 叶轮螺母Impeller pump 叶轮泵Impeller shaft 叶轮轴Indicator 指示器Indicator cam 指示器凸轮/.Indicator valve 示功器Inducer 叶轮Inducer key 导风轮键Inlet elbow 进口弯头Inlet pipe 进口管Inlet valve 进口阀Inner case 内套Inner link 内链环Inner ring 内环Input shaft 主动轴Inspection glass 观察镜Insulating joint 绝缘接头Insulating disc 绝缘板Insulation cover 绝缘盖板Intermediate bearing 中间轴承Intermediate shaft cover 中间轴承盖Iron block 铁块JJacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水Jacket water inlet 气缸套冷却水进口Joint 接头Joint nut 接头螺母Joint piece 连接件Joint seat 连接座Junction block 连接块Junction box 接线盒Junction bolt 连接螺栓Junction pipe 连接管Junction plate 连接板KKerosene 煤油Key 键Key slot 键槽Knob 旋钮Knock 止动销LL.O.(lubricate oil)润滑油L.O.nozzle 滑油喷嘴L.O.pump body 滑油泵本体L.O.pump cover 滑油泵端盖L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵从动齿轮L.O.pump driving gear 滑油泵主动齿轮L.O.cut plate 挡油板Lamella for scraper ring 刮油环薄片Lever 杆Lid 盖Lifeboat compass 救生艇磁罗经Lifting bolt 吊环Lifting eye 吊环Lifting stud 支撑轴Liner 衬套Liner for spindle guide 阀杆导套衬套Link 连接环Link joint 活动连接Link pin 连杆销Link rod 连杆Lock 锁Lock pin 固定销Lock washer 锁紧垫圈Locking claw 止动爪Locking ring 锁紧环Locking wire 锁紧丝Locknut 防松螺丝Lub oil pump 润滑油泵/.Lubrication pipe 润滑油管Lubricator 主油器MMachine tool 机床Machinist file 三角锉刀Main bearing 主轴承Main bearing shell 主轴瓦Main bearing stud 主轴承双头螺栓Main driving gear 主传动齿轮Main spring 主弹簧Male cross 外螺十字接头Male elbow 外螺纹弯头Manhole cover 人孔盖Manifold 总管Manometer 压力计Marine bronze 船用青铜Marine cast iron 船用铸铁Marine cast steel 船用铸钢Marine forged steel 船用锻钢Measuring tape 卷尺Mechanical joint 机械连接Mechanical seal 机械密封Metal lining 金属衬板PPipe seal 管封Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Piston skirt 活塞裙Pitch 沥青Plane washer 平垫圈Plastic hammer 塑胶锤Plate clutch 圆盘离合器Plug 旋塞Plunger 柱塞Pneumatic sump pump 气动式潜水泵Pointed cone 尖锥Pointed drill 尖钻Pointed screw 尖头螺钉Portable oxygen indicator 可携式测氧仪Portable ejector 手提喷射泵Power wrench 省力扳手Pressing bolt 压紧螺丝Pressing ring 压紧环Pressure gauge 压力计Pressure valve 压力阀Pull rod 拉杆Pump impeller 叶轮泵Push button 按钮Push rod 推杆QQuick coupling,complete 活接头总成RRack rail 齿条Wheel 齿轮Reducing gear 减速齿轮Regulating nut 调整螺母Regulating ring 调整环Relief plug 释放塞Relief ring 保险环Relief valve 安全阀Resilient arm 强力臂Return main 回流总管Return pipe 回流管Return valve 回流阀/.Reversing shaft 逆转轴Reversing valve 换向阀Ring 环Ring gasket 衬圈Ring valve 环形阀Rod 杆Roller 滚轮Rotary pump 回转泵Rotary valve 回转阀Rotor side ring 转子侧环Round nut 圆头螺母Rubber cord 橡胶条Rubber hammer 橡胶锤Rubber protective steeve 橡胶保护套Rubber seal 橡胶密封Rust preventive 防锈圈SSafety bolt 贯穿螺栓Safety cap 安全帽Safety cock 安全旋塞Safety collar 安全环Safety valve 安全阀Scavenge air recciver 扫气箱Scraper ring 刮油环Screw 螺钉Screw die 板牙Screw nut 螺母Seal noise 密封Seal washer 密封垫圈Seat 座Seat ring 环座Seawater pipe from condenser 冷凝器海水管Second stage gear 二级齿轮Separator 分离器Servo brake 伺服制动器Servo clutch 伺服离合器Servo drive 伺服传动Servo lever 伺服杆Servo oil cylinder 伺服油缸Servo pump 伺服泵Set hammer 扁锤Set nut 固定销Set ring 固定环Shaft 轴ShaftpinforShaftpinfor roller 滚轮轴销Shaft alley 轴隧Shaft bearing 轴承Shim 垫片Shock absorber 减震器Shrink ring 扣环Shutoffvalve 截止阀Sight glass 观察镜Silencer ring 消音环Sleeve 套管Sleeve coupling 轴套联轴节Sleeve nut 套管螺母Slide 滑块Slide bar 滑杆Slide valve 滑阀Slider door 滑动门/.Slider hook 滑钩Sludge burner 焚烧炉Socket 套管Special nut 专用螺母Special tool 专用工具Special plug 专用旋塞Speed control nut 调速螺母Spherical valve 球阀Split pin 开口销Spindle 阀杆Spindle guide 阀杆导套Spray nozzle 喷嘴Spray pipe 喷管Spring 弹簧Spring pin 弹簧销Spring valve 弹簧阀Stainless steel 不锈钢Stainless steel head plug 不锈钢方头止栓Start valve 启动阀Starting air bottle 启动空气瓶Starting air compressor 启动空气压缩机Starting air pipe 启动空气管Starting air relief valve 启动空气安全阀Starting air stop valve 启动空气截止阀Starting air timing valve 启动空气分配阀Starting air valve 启动空气阀Staror 定子Stay bolt 贯穿螺栓Steam injector 蒸汽喷射泵Steel compasses 钢质圆规Steering alarm indicator 舵机报警指示器Steering chain 转舵链Steering cylinder 舵机液缸Steering gear 舵机Steering switch 舵机开关Steering wheel 舵轮Stern bearing 艉轴承Stern boss 艉轴毂Stern bush 艉轴衬Stern shaft 艉轴Stern shaft sealing 艉轴密封装置Stern tube check ring 艉轴管止环Stern tube end plate 艉轴管端板Stern tube packing 艉轴管填料Stern tube stuffing box 艉轴管填料函Stop lever 止动杆Stop pin 止动销Stop plate 止动板Stop ring 止动环Stopper 止动器Strainer 滤器Strainer drum 滤筒Strap 支架Stud 双头螺栓Stud for cylinder cover 气缸盖螺栓Stud for exhaust valve 排气阀螺栓Stuffing box housing 填料函箱体Suction filter plate 吸滤板Suction strainer 吸滤Suction valve 吸入阀Sunk key 键Supperheater 过热器Supperheat element 过热器元件Support iron 支撑铁。
航海英语一:船舶修理英语汇总
航海英语一:船舶修理一、修理的种类Repair ListsKinds of Repair 修理的种类V oyage Repair 航次修理Annual Repair 岁修修理Guarantee Repair 保修修理Occasional Repair 临时修理Additional Repair 补充修理、加帐修理三、有关船舶修理的句子Sentences Regarding Ship’s RepairRepair List and Expenses 修理单和费用I’ve come to check with you the items in your repair list.我是来和你核对修理单上的项目的。
We have some additional repair items. Here is the additional repair list.我们有些补充修理项目。
这是补充修理单。
Please make out the additional items within two days of the dry-docking of the ship.请在船舶进坞后两天之内制出补充修理单。
Let’s discuss the items on the repair list one by one.让我们一项一项地讨论修理单上的项目。
If you have any questions about the repair list, you can talk to our chief officer/chief engineer/personnel on duty.如果对修理单你还有什么问题,可以和我们的大副/轮机长/值班室人员谈。
I think it’s better to make some alteration/modification to Item No. xx.我想最好对XX项修理内容做些更动/改变。
船舶英语实用手册-修船部分
Staging
移墩
Remove and replace keel block
磁性探伤
Magnetic test
拖轮费
Tuggage(tugboat )
拉力试验
Tension test
尾轴
Tailshaft
滤板
Strainer plate
常规服务
Conventional service
保养
Maintain
敲铲、拷铲
Chipping
冲砂
Grit blasting
清除污泥、垃圾、剩水、拆除格栅
Clean out mud and garbage ,remaining water and grating removal
扫砂
Grit sweeping
钢质工程
Steel work
局部冲砂
Spotblasting
超声波仪测厚
Ultrasonic thickness measurement
提交
Hand over
减压阀
Reducing valve
刹车带
Brake band
调节阀
Regulating valve
冲水试验
Hose testing
舵杆
Rudder stock
负荷试验
Load test
液压试验
Hydraulic test
修船部分
中间轴
Intermediate shaft
一、常用词汇
Words and expression
轴承
Bearing
1、坞修工程
Docking works
尾轴管
Shaft alley
修船专业英语
修船部分docking works 坞修工程dock charges 坞修费remove and replace keel block 移墩rope guard 防绳罩inspection plate 观察孔板rudder pintle clearance 舵梢间隙cleaning and paint 清洁、油漆high pressure water washing 高压水冲洗washing down with fresh water 淡水冲洗solvent 溶剂top side 干舷touch up 补漆grit blasting 冲砂grit sweeping 扫砂spot blasting 局部冲砂mechanical scaling 机械除锈ranging anchor 放出锚chain reverse 调头chipping 敲铲、烤铲plate with single curvature 单曲率板water test 冲水试验derusting 除锈be calculated at USD 按美元计算water supply 供水fresh water supply 供应淡水telephone service 电话费insulation 绝缘deck covering 甲板敷料thermal insulation 隔热绝缘fire proof insulation 防火绝缘sound proof insulation 隔音绝缘condensation 冷凝carpet 地毯wooden grating 木格栅ceramic tile 瓷砖cement 水泥rubber tile 橡皮地砖floating floor 浮动地板fire division 防火分隔fireproof bulkhead 防火舱壁fire-resisting bulkhead 耐火舱壁A(A-60) class division A(A-60)级分隔mineral wool 矿棉rock wool 岩棉ceramic wool 陶瓷棉glass wool 玻璃棉ladder 梯子rail 栏杆storm rail 风暴扶手main stairway 中央盘梯vertical ladder 直梯staircase 梯道corridor 走廊galley 厨房、洗衣设备electric galley range 电灶electric tilting frying 电炸锅shackle 卸扣double skin 双壳(船体)pipe duct 管弄deck 甲板main deck 主甲板upper deck 上甲板lower deck 下甲板quarter deck 后甲板orlop 最下层甲板forecastle deck 艏楼甲板poop deck 艉甲板boat deck 艇甲板bridge deck 驾驶甲板monkey island 驾驶台顶部甲板funnel deck 烟囱甲板compass deck 罗经甲板cross deck 连接甲板safety belt 安全带safety boots 安全鞋uniform 工作服life jacket 救生衣hammer 榔头gas welding 气焊cut 割cutter 割刀gas cut 气割acetylene 乙炔oxygen 氧气extinguisher 灭火器inspector 监护人leak(leaking ) 漏power department 三供contact 联系dismantle (remove) 拆除inflammable(flammable) 可燃物sweep 清扫walk 走路dock 船坞docking 进坞undock 出坞dry dock 干坞floating dock 浮坞forward pump 前泵房after pump 后泵房fore peak 艏尖舱after peak 艉尖舱crop and renew 换新flat iron 扁铁oil drum 油桶fuel tank 油箱lamp black 油烟grease 油泥oil pipe 油管oil tank 油罐dregs of fat 油渣ship’s hold 船舱stem 船艏forecastle 船艏楼stern 船尾quarter 船尾部poop 船尾楼stern shaft 尾轴套side 船舷curtain 窗帘red light area 红灯区bath room 洗澡堂stde ramp 尾跳side ramp 侧跳superstructure 上层建筑supermarket 超市garbage 垃圾斗bell mouth 吸口bollard 带缆桩rope 缆绳cashing band 汽车吊带sung 环带flat bottom tank 平底舱sludge oil tank 污油舱bilge tank 污水舱low wing tank 下边柜ADDITIONALcloser 闭塞器;闭合器,闭路器ice room 冰库,冷库washer 垫圈handle 把柄,把手top cover 顶盖spring pin 弹簧销watchman n. 巡夜者, 看守人dismantle v. 拆除recondition vt. 修理, 使复原, 使正常overhaul vt. 彻底检查,大修brass n. 黄铜, 黄铜制品, 厚脸皮bearing sleeve 轴承座套closing sleeve 夹紧套筒joint(ing) sleeve 连接套管box bed 箱形底座; 箱形火架end sheathing 端板三, 端墙板deck 甲板shell plate 船外板bracket plate 肘板bulkhead plate 舱壁板forecastle deck 艏楼甲板upper deck 上甲板lower deck 下甲板main deck 主甲板port 左舷starboard 右舷manhole 人孔tank 舱after peak tank 艉尖舱frame 肋骨welding 焊接fore peak tank 艏尖舱small hatch cover 小舱口盖__。
修船英语
一、船体专业泵舱pump room舭部,舱底bilge舭龙骨bilge keel/bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge knee变形deform剥皮peeled不锈钢stainless steel舱壁bulkhead舱口hatch舱口盖hatch cover舱口纵桁hatch side girder舱内肋骨hold frame舱内直梯hold ladder舱内纵桁hold stanchion槽groove槽,开缝slot槽型舱壁corrugated bulkhead船底横骨bottom frame船壳shell船壳外板shell plating船尾突出部分stern counter船艉、艉部stern船用木材ship timber粗加工rough machin 搭接焊(缝)lap weld单层底single bottom挡浪板,挡水板breakwater导缆器,导缆孔fairlead导缆器,垫木chock底座foundation垫板,护舷板,(码头顶船旁用的)靠把fender吊杆支架boom crutch吊艇柱,吊艇架davit调整adjust防撞舱壁collision bulkhead肥皂水试验tested by soapywater扶强材stiffener扶手,横杆,围栏rail/handrail腹板wed plate割除cut off割炬cutting torch隔离舱cofferdam构架,台架,脚手架staging构件structural number焊道run of welding/weldrun焊缝,接缝seam焊喉welding throat焊炬welding torch焊条welding rod航次,航程voyage横梁beam护舷木,垫板fender bar毁损skid集装箱船ruptured加强肋骨Container ship甲板wed frame甲板横梁deck甲板间肋骨deck beam甲板室tween deck frame甲板线deckhouse甲板纵骨deck line检查deck longitudinal甲板纵骨check检查角焊,角焊缝fillet-weld精加工finish machining居住舱室accommodation卡住,阻塞choke拉脱torn老化,老化的aged肋板floor肋骨frame肋骨号数第 1 页共25 页frame number梁肘板beam bracket列板,船底板strake龙骨板keel plate露天甲板weather deck密性试验tightness test面板face plate磨损worn out内龙骨keelson扭曲,变形distortion旁桁材side girder抛光polished平板龙骨flat keel平板龙骨板plane keel平焊缝flat seam平接缝butt seam平台platform起动starting起重柱kingpost强横梁wed beam强力构件strength structural 切口,开口cutout球形船首,球鼻首bulbous bow燃料舱bunker tanker热处理heat treatment 熔焊fusion welding熔渣slag散货船Bulk carrier上(下)托架upper (lower) sheltplate上(下)托架upper (lower) stool生锈的rusty实肋板solid floor试航sea trial艏,艏柱stem艏楼forecastle艏楼甲板forecastle deck艏柱stem post(船的)首尖舱fore-peak tank (FPT)水浸water stained水密watertight水密舱壁watertight bulkhead水密门watertight door水闸,水(密)门sluice撕破tear off松动loosed索缆,大缆hawser天窗skylight通风筒ventilator铜焊brazed推进器propeller托架座stool椭圆度ovality外底板bottom pate弯管knee pipe尾管突出部,轴包套bossing尾轴管shaft tube艉楼poop艉楼甲板poop deck艉柱stern post污油水舱slop tank下沉量wear-down舷侧肋骨shill frame舷侧列板side strake舷侧外板side plating舷侧纵骨side longituinal舷窗porthole舷墙bulwark舷墙扶强材bulwark stay锈斑rust样板template油舱Tanker油污染oil polluted油渍oil stained有缺陷的第 2 页共25 页defective预热的preheated杂货船General cargo ship载重线标志Plimsoll mark/load line/load mark折边,法兰flange支柱pillar支柱,栏杆柱stanchion支柱,支索stay支柱,轴架strut中间甲板tween deck轴shaft轴隧,隧道,风筒tunnel轴隧应急出口tunnel escape肘板bracket肘板knee plate肘板,弯头knee (bend)皱,槽形,波形corrugation总纵强度longitudinal strength纵骨,纵材,纵桁longitudinal左舷,港口port二、轮机专业安全阀safety valve拨钉器nail puller半圆凿gouge, firmer gouge备件spare parts冰凿cold chisel, burin不锈钢管stainless steel pipe舱底水舱bilge tank舱底水日用泵daily bilge pump舱底水油水分离器bilge oily waterseparator操作装置steering gear测爆仪explosimeter测深管sounding pipe拆开disconnect拆卸,打开dismantle沉淀柜settling tank衬套liner尺ruler/square齿轮箱gear case船旁阀ship's side valve船用柴油marine diesel oil锤hammer磁性翻板液位计magnetic level gauge粗锉rasp锉file大气冷凝器atmospheric condenser淡水fresh water底层floor电工间electrician's workshop电工物料间electric store垫片gasket蝶阀butterfly valve钉nail动态的dynamic舵机房steering gear room废气exhaust gas废气锅炉exhaust gas boiler分油机间purifiers room风机ventilation fan铺助机械auxiliary machinery缸套jacket钢丝锯compass saw, scroll saw给水泵feed water pump工具箱toolbox工作台bench弓锯bow saw刮刀drawknife管弄pipe tunnel锅炉boiler锅炉给水泵boiler feed pump过滤器filter海底门sea chest第 3 页共25 页海水sea water虎钳(美作:vise) vice,clamp 化学清洗柜chemical cleaning tank 活塞piston机舱engine room机修间engineer's workshop集控室engine control room 挤压squeeze间隙clearance截止阀stop valve近线尺scriber锯saw卷尺tape measure空冷器air cooler空气干燥器air drier空气瓶air receiver空压机air compressor控制空气control air口凿chisel快关阀quick closing valve冷藏装置refrigerating plant离心泵centrifugal pump立式的vertical连轴节coupling量规gauge, markinggauge流量计flowmeter螺母,螺帽nut螺栓bolt螺丝刀,改锥screwdriver螺丝钉screw螺丝攻screw tap螺旋浆propeller密性试验tightness test铭牌name plate木槌mallet扭转振动torsional vibration排气阀exhaust valve刨子plane泡沫灭火器foam fireextinguishing配对法兰counter flange喷射泵ejector pump平头钉brad起动空气starting air气缸盖cylinder cover青铜bronze燃油fuel oil燃油消耗率fuel oil consumptionrate热交换器heat exchanger热膨胀thermal expansion热油thermal oil人孔man hole日用柜service tank软管hose润滑油lubricatilng oil三角板set square, triangle三角刮刀scraper扫气箱scavenge air box刹车brake砂轮机grinder砂纸sandpaper, emery paper上平台upper platform生活区污水储存舱sewage store tank十字头crosshead手锯handsaw手拉曲柄锉brace手钻hand drill输送泵transfer pump双层底double bottom填料函stuffing填料函箱stuffing box钢管copper pipe凸轮轴camshaft第 4 页共25 页推进系统propulsion system推力轴propeller shaft外壳casing弯头elbow艉管stern tube艉轴tailshaft温度变送器temperature transmitter 温度传感器temperature sensor温度计thermometer涡轮增压器turbocharger卧式的horizontal污水处理装置sewage treatment unit 污水井bilge well吸口suction洗池wash sink下平台lower platform消毒器sterilizer消防泵fire pump消音器silencer校准,校对Calibrate斜槽规miter泄放舱/柜drain tank循环泵circulating pump压力表pressure gauge压载水舱ballast tank烟囱funnel遥控阀remote-controlled valve叶轮impeller液位表level gauge液位开关level switch液位遥测指示器level remote indicator液压油hydraulic oil溢流,溢出,上溢overflow溢流柜overflow tank饮用水drinking water应急发电机emergency generator油水分离器oil and waterseparator油头试验间fuel valve test room油渣舱sludge tank余量,允许偏差allowance预加热器pre-heater圆锯(美作:buzzsaw)circular saw圆头钉tack, stud造水机fresh water generator增压泵booster pump折尺folding ruler蒸汽steam中间轴intermediate shaft中央冷却器central cooler重钻(孔)redrill轴,杆状物shaft轴承bearing轴套,轴瓦Bush轴系shafting主机main engine铸铁cast iron转子rotor锥口钻countersink自吸泵self-priming pump钻,无柄钻gemlet, auger钻,有柄钻drill, bit钻床driller三、电气专业岸电箱Shore power box按钮Push button信号灯Daylight signal lignt保护接地Protective earthing报警灯箱Alarm indicator box比率Ration变换器,传感器,变频器Transducer变流器Converter变频器Frepuency第 5 页共25 页变压器Transformer冰箱refrigerator不间断电源UPS (uninterrupted power source)测速发电机Tacho-generator插头Plug插座socket柴油发电机Diesel generator充电器Charger充放电板Charging & discharging panel厨房多用机Multipurpose galley machine传感器Sensor传令钟接受器Engine telegraph transmitter receiver船名灯Ship's name light磁带录音机tape recorder磁稳压器Magnetic stabilizer带熔断器的刀开关箱Knife switch box with fuse灯Light地面站Station电冰箱Electric refrigerator电唱机Record player电磁的Electromagnetic电磁阀Magnetic valve 电磁式计程仪Electromagnetic log电磁制动器Magnet电灯泡bulb电笛Motor siren电动机Motor电动剃须刀electric shaver电饭锅electric cooker电风扇electric fan电工试验板Test panel电话Telephone电烤箱electronic oven电力配电板Power section电流表Ammeter电暖气electric heater电容性Capacitive电视机television电视天线分配器TV antennadistributor电压表Voltmeter电熨斗electric iron电阻器Resistor舵角指示器Rudder angleindicator额定的Rated二极管Diode发电机Generator发电机屏Generator panel发送器Transmitter防火门释放电磁阀Fire door releaseelectromagnet放大器Amplifier分配电板Distribution board蜂鸣器Buzzer负载平衡Load balanced复示器Repeater干电池dry cell感烟式探测器Smoke detector隔离栅Barrier功率表Power meter共用式电话Common battery telephone故障Trouble广播设备Public address set广播遥控盒Public address remotecontrol unit国旗识别灯Nationality light航行控制台Navigation control console恒温器(自动调温器)Thermostat回音测深器Echo sounder汇流排Bus bar火灾探深器Fire detector货油控制台Cargo oil control console第 6 页共25 页机舱集控台Engine room central control console计程仪Log计算器electric calculator继电器Relay继电器箱Relay box驾驶室集控板Wheelhouse group control panel (console)接触器Contactor接地Earthimg接线端子板Terminal board接线箱Junction警钟Gong绝缘监测仪Insulation level monitor开关switch空调air conditioning空气断路器Air circuit breaker控制/压力/温度开关Control/pressure/temperature switch扩音机loud-speaker扩音器,麦克风Microhone垃圾处理器Waste disposer劳兰接受机Loran receiver雷达Radar雷达显示器Radar display励磁机Excitor 连锁Interlocking录音机dictaphone, dictatingmachine滤波器Filter罗经(盘)Compass脉冲Pulse脉冲放大器Pulse amplifier母/子钟Master/slave clock逆变器Inverter暖脚器electric foot warmer欧姆表Ohm gauge爬电距离Creepage distance配电板Switchboard气笛Air whistle强光灯Flood light全船失电(由于发电机发生故障引起的)Black out全球卫星定位系统Global positioningsystem(GPS)热电偶Thermocouple日光灯fluorescent lamp熔断器Fuse闪光灯Flashing light声力电话交换机Sound power telephoneexchaner声纳Sonar收音机radio手电筒,闪光灯flashlight手提灯Portable lamp手提荧光灯Fluorescent pendant light首侧推控制板Bow thruster control panel双面扬声器double face typeloudspeaker苏伊士运河探照灯Sez canal search light塑壳断路器Moulded cicuit breaker探测器Detector天线Antenna天线共用器放大器Antenne multicoupleramplifier同步表Synchronoscope陀螺罗经Gyrocompass微波炉microwave oven卫星导航接受机Satellite navigation receiver卫星通信船舶地面站Satellite communicationship earth无线电导航接受机Radio navigation receiver天线电发信机Radio transmitter吸尘器electric vacuum cleaner洗衣机Washing machine显示器Indicator行程开关Limit switch蓄电池或蓄电池组Battery or storage battery压载控制台第7 页共25 页Ballast control console扬声器,喇叭Loudspeaker阴极保护电源器Power unit for cathode protection饮水消毒器Fresh water sterilizer油雾探测器Oil mist detector雨刮Window wiper造水机控制板Fresh water generator control panel真空管tube整流器Rectifier主/应急配电板Main/emergency switchboard 主发电机Main generator主机控制台Main engine control stand 转换开关Change over switch自动电话交换机Auto telephone exchanger自动电压调整器Auto voltage regulator自动雷标绘仪Automatic radar plotting aid自励恒压装置Self excited constant voltage equipment组合起动屏Group starter panel规格,说明书,规范specification海底阀箱sea chest航行灯navigation light航行实验大纲sea trial program后桅stern mast 护栏fence滑车,滑轮pulley滑油沉淀舱lubricating oil settlingtank活动栏杆activity railing货舱口盖cargo holdhatchcover霍尔锚Hall anchor集装箱绑扎件container lashingfitting集装箱绑扎桥container lashingbridge集装箱导架container cell guides集装箱分箱块container guidefitting集装箱复板container doublingplate集装箱紧固件container securingfitting集装箱拉杆托架container turnbuckleholder集装箱支柱container stanchion集装箱装载图container stowagearrangement集装箱锥形座container weldingcone集装箱座container offsets家具furniture甲板敷料布置图arrangement of deckcoverings甲板机械deck machinery驾驶室Wheelhouse group controlpanel (console)交船delivery交验acceptance角钢angle-bar绞缆机winch铰链hinge颈圈,阻水环neck ring救生lifesaving救生圈life buoy救生艇lifeboat救生衣life-jacket救生员lifeguard救助艇rescue boat绝缘布置图arrangement of insulation空舱void tank拉杆座lashing bar bracket栏杆guardrail栏杆,扶手railing雷达桅radar mast领航员梯pilot ladder锚anchor锚灯riding light/anchor light锚卸扣anchor shackle第8 页共25 页门眉毛板visor for door灭火器fire extinguisher耐火窗fire-resistant windows起货设备布置图arrangement of cargo gear 起锚机windlass起重设备crane起重柱crane post气密的airtight弃链器chain quick releasing device前桅fore mast潜水员舷梯accommodation/gangway ladder for diver人孔盖manhole cover认可approval上层建筑superstructure室内装潢upholstery首侧推舱bow thruster room首尖舱fore peak tank水龙带箱fire hose box苏伊士运河灯Suez Canal lamp索具、绳索、传动装置rigging索具套环rope thimbles踏步step探照灯searchlight探照灯座searchlight seat天线antenna填角焊fillet weld铜镀铬chrome brass涂装明细表paint and coatingscheme涂装说明书painting and coatingspecifications托盘salver/serving tray桅杆Mast桅起重柱mast and derrickpost尾尖舱after peak tank尾旗箱stern flag locker卫生单元sanitary unite污水sewage污油舱dirty oil tank舾装outfitting舾装数计算书equipment numbercalculation洗面池wash basin系泊mooring系泊实验大纲mooring test program舷窗side scuttle舷灯座side light foundation舷墙bulwark舷梯gangway ladder舷梯吊架gangway hanger舷梯绞车accommodation/gangwayladder winches消防fire protection消防栓,消防龙头fire hydrant小舱盖small hatches斜梯inclined ladder信号灯signal light眼板eye plate眼环eye ring衣柜wardrobe溢油舱overflow oil tank阴极保护布置图Arrangement of cathodesprotection饮用水舱feed water tank油密的oiltight油渣舱sludge tank预舾装pre-outfitting圆钢round steel折叠式栏杆foldaway railing正视图front view直梯vertical ladder中压载水舱center water ballast tank钟架bell foundation重油舱heavy fuel oil tank装载危险品灯第9 页共25 页dangerous cargo light自然通风布置图arrangement of natural ventilation总布置图general arrangement组合件assembly五、焊接专业T形接头T-joint摆动焊道Weave bead半自动焊Semiautomatic welding包角焊oxing保护气体Shielded gas背部焊道Backing pass背部焊缝Back weld边缘角(管结构)Edge angle (tubular structures) 变形Distortion并联焊丝Parallel electrode波程Node (UT)波程(UT)Leg (UT)不连续性Discontinuity槽焊Slot weld层间温度Interpass temperature铲凿Grinding衬垫Backing衬环Backing ring穿越孔Access holes锤击Peening搭接接头Lap joint打底焊道(管结构)Backup weld (tubularstructures)打底焊缝Backing weld打磨,除锈出白Chipping单面焊接头Single-welded joint电弧刨槽Are gouging电极Electrodes调平,整形fair up调质钢Quenched andtempered steels定位焊缝Tack weld读数(指示)Indication (UT)对接接头Butt joint钝边Root face反面清根Backgouging飞溅Spatter俯焊Downhand盖板Cover plates盖面焊道Cap pass盖面焊道Cover pass根部间隙Root gap Rootopening工艺评定Procedure qualification公差Tolerances拱度Camber管Pipe管连接Tubular connection管状气孔(一般)Piping porosity焊道Pass Weld pass焊缝Weld焊缝尺寸Weld size焊缝根部Weld root焊缝引、熄弧板Web tab焊缝有效长度Effective length of weld焊缝余高Weld reinforcement焊缝轴线Axis of a weld焊后热处理Postweld heat treatment焊后状态(焊态)As-welded焊件Weldment焊接性Weldability焊瘤Overlap, fusion welding焊趾Weld toe合金焊剂Alloy flux弧击Arc strikes弧坑Crater机械道具Mechanical properties间断焊Intermittent welds角焊缝焊脚Fillet weld leg第10 页共25 页角接接头Corner joint接头Joint接头部分熔透Partial joint penetration接头根部Joint root接头熔深Joint penetration接头完全熔透Complete joint penetration筋板Gussets连续焊缝Continuous weld临时焊缝Temporary weld螺柱Studs螺柱(电弧)焊Stud arc welding(SW)螺柱焊接端Stud base埋弧焊Submerged arc welding(SAM) 母材Base metal捻缝Caulking刨槽Gouging疲劳Fatigue stresses评定Qualification坡口焊缝Groove weld坡口角度Groove angle坡口面角度Bevel angle气孔Porosity切角Copes全焊缝金属试样All-weld-metal test specimen 缺陷defect缺陷焊缝Defective weld热刨槽Thermal gouging热影响区Heat-affected zone热影响区硬度控制HAZ hardness control熔化Fusion熔深Depth of fusion塞焊Plug weld实际焊缝厚度Actual throat衰减Attenuation(UT)水平基准线(UT)Horizontal reference(UT)水平旋转位置(管焊接)Horizontal rotatedposition(pipe welding)填充金属Filler metal贴合面Flying surface弯曲的Curved弯曲试验的夹具Bend jig完全熔合Complete fusion完全熔透Complete penetration箱形管Box tubing仰焊位置Overhead weldingposition氧气刨槽Oxygen gouging氧气切割(OC)Oxygen cutting(OC)咬边Undercut药皮焊条电弧焊Shielded metal arcwelding(SMAW)药芯焊丝电弧焊Flux cored arc welding余高Reinforcement预热Preheating预热温度(焊接用)Preheat temperature预制端、预制口、预制边built-up edges预制件Built-up members指示评定值Defect rating(UT)指示值Defect level(UT)贮藏(量)、贮藏库、贮储(器)Storage自动焊接Automatic welding六、合同、协议、法律包装方式manner保修单warranty报酬remuneration报款和结算allocation of funds andsettlement of accounts备忘录minute避难权right of asylum变卖所得价款proceed标的手的所有权ownership of an object标准合同standard form contract不可履行的合同unenforceable contract(使无法履行契约的)不可抗力(如天灾、战争)force majeure第11 页共25 页财政法fiscal law超出法律范围的outlaw,outside the law撤回revocation撤消(判决)repeal rescission撤消(遗嘱),判决(婚姻)无效annulment承揽人contractor承诺的迟到lateness迟延履行delay in performing the debt obligation抽逃资金withdrawal of fouds贷款合同contracts for loan of money倒运,改变运输方式change in transportation调解mediation调解书mediation document订立合同conclude a contract定标fix bid定金(security)deposit=down payment定做人ordering party法案,草案draft法令decree法律汇编condification法律效力legal effectiveness法人legal person法制,合法legality,lawfulness 废除(合同)cancellation,annulment废除、取消rescission,annulment废止,取消abolish费用,控诉、加罪于charge风险责任的承担sharing of liability forrisks夫妻关系conjugal relation副本carbon copy给付定金earnest money deposit公平原则principal of equity;theprinciple of fairness关税(customs)duties国家颁发的施工验收规范和质量检验标准constuction inspectionrule quality standardissued by state合法的,依法的legal,lawful合法化legitimation合同contract合同成立establishment of contract合同当事人parties to a contract合同的订立conclusion of a contract合同的履行performance合同的批准ratification of contract合同的生效validity of contract合同的示范文本model text of contract合同的终止termination of contract合同定义definition of contract合同解除rescission of contract合同落空failure of contract和解conciliation货物goods集装箱货物containerized cargo价款、报酬或者使用费及其支付方式price,remuneration and methodof payment监护人guardian监理人supervisor检验标准的方法inspection standard and method检验期间inspection period建议工程合同contracts for constructionprojects建设工程主体结构main body of constructionproject结算方式method of settlement andclearance解决合同争议settle disputes relevant to acontract解决争议的方法method for settlement of dispute借款利率loan interest进出权right of access竣工验收inspection and acceptance ofproject upon completion勘察合同project survey contract可分合同divisible contract第12 页共25 页理由justifications立法legislation立法者legislator旅客passenger履行期限、地点和方式time limit, place and method of performance履行期限届满expiry of the performance period买/卖方vender/seller买卖合同contract for sales免责条款clause of exemption民法civil law民事权利,公民权利civil rights民事诉讼法Civil Suit Law, Code of civil law明知knowingly do something拍卖、变卖标的物auction or sell an object判决court judgment其他规定miscellaneous provisions其它组织other organization清算receivership liquidation请求人民法院执行to request the people`s court for execution确切证据conclusive evidence确认解除合同的效力to confirm the effectiveness of rescinding a contract人权human rights, rights of man 三方违约breach due to third partyaction商法commercial law,mercantile law商品分类表,货物等级class of goods商品价目表price list ofcommodity商业票据commercial bill商业信用commercial credibility;goodwill设计合同project designcontract涉外合同contract involvingforeign interest;contract involving forelement施工合同project constructioncontract施工人(建造者)constructor施工图纸及说明书construction drawingand specification收货人consignee收益proceeds书面合同contract required tobe in writing/writtencontract双方违约bilateral breach死亡decease特许权使用费,版税royalty提货claim goods提交日期referral date提前偿还借款return loan ahead of time;repay loan ahead of time条款clause停工work stoppage托运人shipper违法to contravene a law, toinfringe a law, to breaka law违约breach of a contract违约金liquidated damage违约责任liability for breach ofcontract文件papers and documents窝工idling of labour force无偿修理或返工,改建repair or reconstruct freeof charge无效合同invalid contracts无资格disability, legal incapacity宪法constitutional law协作履行原则cooperative principle刑法criminal law刑法典penal code行政法administrative law修理repair验收标准的方法standard and method ofinspection and acceptance要约offer要约的撤销第13 页共25 页cancellation of offer要约的消灭extinction of offer要约的效力effect of offer要约人offeror要约引诱invitation to treat遗产税death duty, death tax隐蔽工程hidden project应纳税额tax payable优等全悬赏广告advertisement of promising reward to the best competitor优先购买权preemptive right; right of first refusal约定路线agreed route运输合同transportation contract再加工reprocess债权人obligee; creditor债权人死亡the obligee is deceased债权人下落不明the where about of obligee is unknown展期period of grace; extension of loan return term政府当局public authority政府议案Government bill质量保修范围scoe for guaranteed maintenance and repair质量保证期quality guaranty period仲裁裁决arbitration award 重申reiteration著作权法Copyrignt Law专利申请人patent applicant转租sublet sublease自然人natural person(支票)作废cancellation租金rent租赁合同lease contract租赁期限term of lease租赁物leased property租赁物维修maintenance ofleased property罪犯offender七、经营用语报价、报价单quotation北京烤鸭Beijing Roast duck便餐Informal dinner并发地、协作地、一致地concurrently不合理竞争unfair competition参考、提及reference餐巾纸Napkin paper茶点Refreshments茶艺馆teahouse持续时间、期限、宽度duration出口export, exportation出口商exporter船级社ship Register存货、库存量stocks调味品condiment调味瓶cruet定位、对准Align对外贸易、外贸foreign trade, externaltrade兑换率exchange-rate蕃茄酱tomato paste分期付款购买hire-purchase (美作:installment plan)风味菜typical local dish伏特加vodka感激Appreciate工头、领班foreman公共食堂cocktail party canteen购买、进货purchase顾客、客户client, customer关税customs duty广泛的,大量的extensive国际航线International air service国际贸易international trade国内贸易inland trade, home trade,domestic trade,第14 页共25 页过度非法unduly海关customs海关检查customs inspection换新Renewal回扣,折扣discount基础foundation计价charge纪念品souvenir价格本tariff尖端的、精密复杂的sophisticated检修、大修overhaul交易dealing交易,讨价还价bargain接待室reception room结构的,建筑的structural结构强度strength金奖白兰地Jingjiang Special fine brandy紧急的、必要的Imperative进口import, importation进口商importer进行测量take measure of经销商dealer精力充沛的full of vim and vigour竞争competition 竞争的competitive竞争者competitor绝缘Insulation咖哩curry(船检)检验survey开工commence可提供的Available肯定的positive扣留,阻挡detain炼乳condensed milk零售商retail/tradesman/shopkeeper零售业retail trade龙眼longan买卖、交易commercial transaction买主、买方buyer贸易commerce, trade,trading贸易条件terms of trade柠檬汁Lemonade扭曲的twisty弄清、查明Ascertain偶然的occasional配备、限额standby批发quota批发商wholesale苹果酒cider签字signature(钳工)装配工fitter倾销差价、倾销幅度dumping profit margin清洁者,清洁器、精炼者purifier确认confirmation确认单Acknowledgement让步concession商标trademark商人、(英)批发商、(美)零售商merchant商业渠道commercial channels受让人,特许权获得者concessionaire, licensed dealer酸乳酪yogurt提供、交付deliver提示、付款期限prompt投标、出价bid推荐、建设recommendation威士忌酒whisky微不足道的,可忽略的Negligible问讯处Information desk现场定check on spot现货cash sale详细地in detail项目、细目第15 页共25 页item消费者,用户consumer销售sale信用证Letter of credit 信誉business standing 信誉,声誉prestige许可的permissible烟灰缸Ashtray宴会banquet验船师Surveyor一段、一部分section殷勤,适宜hospitality银行保证书bank guarantee 银行信用状bank credit优惠的preferential优惠的,有利的favourable有关的relevant有节奏的rhythmical余额balance预定reserve增压器turbocharger债权人,贷方creditor折扣Allowance整批销售,趸售bulk sale证书certificate 支付payment制造商,制造厂manufacturer中间商,经纪人middleman重找平衡,重新调整rebalance注册商标registered trademark状态良好in sound condition自由餐厅cafeteria总公司,总店,总部registered office, headoffice最低价格rock-bottom price八、船舶航行包租to charter暴风squall残骸wreckage操航、驾驶to take the helm操舷、驾驶to steer测深to sound拆船业者shipbreaker沉没to sink乘船、用船运输to ship出海、扬帆出海to set sail触礁、搁浅to ground船舶经纪人ship broker船东(主)shipowner船队fleet船迹、航迹wake船籍港port of registry船台slip, slipway, shipway船坞dock从船上卸货to unship大风gale大副mate大港外的独立小港outer port, outport灯塔lighthouse堤dike抵岸to land顶头风,逆风head wind吨位tonnage舵手helmsman防波堤jerry, breakwater, mole, pier风暴storm风平浪静dead calm浮标beacon浮堤floating dock浮筒buoy搁浅to run aground海港,港口harbour海港入口harbour entrance海军navy海里第16 页共25 页。
船舶专业英文词汇
船舶专业英文词汇
CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造 CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程 camber 梁拱 cant beam 斜横梁 cant frame 斜肋骨 cantilever beam 悬臂梁 capacity plan 舱容图 CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定 capsize 倾覆 capsizing moment 倾覆力臂 captain 船长 captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船 cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积 cargo handling 货物装卸 carriage 拖车,拖架 cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱 catamaran 高速双体船 catamaran 双体的 cavitation 空泡 cavitation number 空泡数 cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒 center keelson 中内龙骨 centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁 centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心 chain cable stopper 制链器 chart 海图 charterer 租船人 chief engineer 轮机长 chine 舭,舷,脊 chock 导览钳 CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造
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船舶专业英语词汇(按英文字母排序)
船舶专业英语词汇(按英文字母排序)a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住(舱室)accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的-anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪aanchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍爱antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条,板条beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢-bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭,舷,脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经-concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀couple 力矩,力偶crane 克令吊,起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据,准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图,原理图,设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站,划分,分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力,供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配,安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮,渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边,法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘,外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流_flow pattern 流型,流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件,锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱船forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨,框架,桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁,桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局,管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书,19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录,现合并与劳埃德船级社,用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨(1.016公吨)group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的,螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂,轴毂,套筒hull form 船型,船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HV AC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖,通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水,浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位爱我船舶网in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的,加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点,交叉,横断(切)inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射,下水launch 汽艇船launching equipmeng (向水中)投放设备leading edge 导缘,导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器,矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约,规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵(横)稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械(主机)卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的,海运的,靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单,物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机,准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴,中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的,正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽,开凹口oar 橹,桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构,抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱,垂直的,正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销,枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头,停泊所quotation 报价单racking 倾斜,变形,船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register (船舶)登录簿,船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂,恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接,铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺,尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性_seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面,横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切,剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨,导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt (气垫船)围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管,套筒,套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分,薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置,舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道,尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲,加强stiffener 扶强材,加劲杆straddle 跨立,外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱,支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人,总段长,车间主任superstructure 上层建筑Supervision of the Society’s surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖,越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的,正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tee T型构件,三通管tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉(张)应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器,助推器timber carrier 木材运输船tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位Ptorpedo 鱼雷trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷爱我船舶网tugboat 拖船tumble home (船侧)内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter (海运)保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶(摆线)推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性VLCC 巨型原油轮V oith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流,尾流water jet 喷水(推进)管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器,消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板weler 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨(游艇)working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮,蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁yaw 首摇。
修船英语词汇(已排版)
一、船体结构词汇AAccommodation 居住舱室Aft perpendicular 艉垂线Aft peak tank 艉尖舱Aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air hole 通风孔Air intake 进气口Aircraft carrier 航空母舰Airdrivenwater pump 气动水泵Anchor 锚Anchor arm 锚臂Anchor chain 锚链Anchor crown 锚冠Anchor fluke 锚爪Anchor link 链环Anchor mouth 锚唇Anchor recess 锚穴Anchor shackle 锚卸扣Anchor stock 锚杆Angle bar 角钢Angled deck 斜角甲板Antenna 天线Antirollingtank 减摇水舱Automatic sprinkler 自动喷水器Automatic ventilator 自动通风筒Auxiliary engine seating 辅机机座Auxiliary tank 调节水舱BBack of blade 叶背Baffle 挡板,隔板Baggage room 行李舱Balance weight 平衡锤Balanced rudder 平衡舵Ball bearing 滚珠轴承、球型布司Ball valve 球阀Ballast tank 压载舱Barrel 圆筒Base block 垫块Batten 长行护板Beam 横梁Beam knee 横梁肘板Beam bracket 横梁肘板Bearing 轴承Bearing seat 轴承座Bedplategirder 基座纵桁Bellmouthof hawspipe 锚链筒喇叭口Berth 软垫床Bicoloredlight 两色灯Bilge bracket 舭肘板Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge plating 舭肘板Bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管Bilge strake 舭列板Bitt 单柱系缆桩Bitts 双柱系缆桩Blade (螺旋桨)浆叶Blade face 叶面Blade root 叶根Blade tip 叶梢Blockage 堵塞Boat davit 吊艇架Boat deck 艇甲板Boat fall 吊艇索Boat hook 艇吊钩,(舢板)挽钩Boatswain’s store room 帆缆库Bobstay 首斜桅拉索Boiler 锅炉Boiler bearer 锅炉基座Bollard 系缆桩Bolt 螺栓Bolt lock 插销锁Book case 书柜Boss (螺旋桨)轴毂Bossing 轴包架,轴毂Bosun store 帆缆库Bottom ceiling 舱底铺板Bottom center girder 中底桁Bottom frame 船底肋骨Bottom grating 船底垫板Bottom plate 船底板Bottom side girder 旁底桁Bottom side tank 边底桁Bottom transverse 底边舱Buoy tender 航标船Bow door 艏门(滚装船)Bowsprit (帆船)艏斜桅Bow structure 艏端结构Bow thruster 艏侧推Bower anchor 艏锚Box keel 箱型龙骨Brace 转帆索Bracket 肘板,三角板Bracket floor 框架肋板Brake 制动装置,刹车Brake band(lining)制动带,刹车带Brake crank arm 制动曲柄Brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸Brake drum 刹车卷筒Brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管Breast hook 艏肘板Breadth 船宽Bridge 桥楼,驾驶台Bridge console stand 驾驶室集中控制台Buffer spring 缓冲弹簧Bulb plate 球扁钢Bulbous bow 球鼻艏Bulk cargo carrier 散货船Bulkhead 舱壁Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plate 舷墙板Bulwark stay 舷墙支撑Buoyant box 浮箱Buoy 浮筒Buoyancy tank 浮力舱Butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽CCable 电缆、缆索Cable chock 导缆钳Cable drum 缆索卷筒Cable releaser 弃链器Cable winch 钢索绞车Cage 起货机操作室Camber 梁拱Cant beam 斜横梁Cant frame 斜肋骨Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Captain 船长Captain room 船长室Cargo 货物Cargo battens 货物护板条Cargo block 吊货滑车Cargo boom 吊杆Cargo chain 吊货短链Cargo fall,cargo runner 吊货索Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo hook 吊钩Cargo hook shackle 吊货钩卸扣Cargo hook swivel 吊钩转环Cargo hose 货油软管Cargo runner lead block 吊货索导向滑轮Cargo winch 起货绞车Cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱Cat walk 步桥(油船),栈道Catamaran 高速双体船Ceiling 室顶板Ceiling lamp 吊灯Cement 水泥Cement draining 水泥流水沟Center girder 中纵桁Center keelson 中内龙骨Centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁Chock 导缆钳Circular mooring pipe 圆形导缆孔Chain axle 链轮轴Chain clamp 制链钳Chain cable fairlead 导链滚轮Chain cable stopper 制链器Chain controller 制链器Chain link 锚链环Chain locker 锚链舱Chain wheel 链轮Chain wheel shaft 链轮轴Chart 海图Chart light 海图灯Chart room 海图室Chart table 海图桌Chief engineer’s room 轮机长室Clear view screen 旋回视窗Clearance hole 通焊孔Cleat 系缆扣Cleat post 羊角系缆桩Clip 夹扣Clipper bow 飞剪型船首Closed mooring chock 闭室导缆钳Clutch 离合器Clutch hand wheel 离合器手轮CO2 fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Coat and hat hook 衣帽钩Cofferdam 空隔舱Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁Column 立柱Common link 普通链环Communicating pipe 连通管Communicating tank 连通水柜Commuter 交通船Compass 罗经Compass deck 罗经甲板Compressed air bottle 压缩空气瓶Condenser 冷凝器Conductor tube 导管Connecting tank 连接水柜Connecting traverse 吊钩梁Container 集装箱Container ship(liner,vessel)集装箱船Control desk 操纵台Control console of main engine 轮机控制台Control valve 控制阀Cork 软木、软塞Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Coupling 接头(考贝令)Cover plate 盖板Cowl head ventilator 头颈型通风筒Cushion 软垫Crane 克令吊、起重机Crank 曲柄Crew 船员Crew’s bed room 普通船员寝室Crow’s nest 桅杆了望台Crew’s quarters 船员居住室Crew’s W.C 船员厕所Crosshead 十字头Cruciform bitts 双十字系缆桩Cruciform post bollard 单十字系缆桩Cruiser 巡洋舰Cruiser stern 巡洋舰式船尾Cup and ball joint 球窝关节Curtain 窗帘Cycloidal propeller 直叶推进器Cylinder 缸体、圆柱体DDamper 缓冲器Davit arm 吊臂(吊艇架)Davit hook 吊艇钩Day room 起居室Deadlight (舷窗灯)风暴盖Deck centerline 甲板中心线Deck framing 甲板骨架Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板锚链孔凸缘Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck house 甲板室Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck side line 甲板边线Deck stringer 甲板边板Deck transverse 强横梁(纵骨架式结构)Deep sea vehicle 深潜器;Deep tank 深舱Detent(stopper)棘爪、制链器Derrick 起重机、吊杆Derrick boom 吊杆Derrick fall 吊杆索Derrick post 吊杆柱Derrick rig 吊杆装置Desk lamp 台灯Destroyer 驱逐舰Detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣Devil’s claw 链式制链器Diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋Diesel engine 柴油机Direction finder 方位测定器Direction finder antenna 测向仪天线Dispensary 医务室Displacement 排水量Displacement type vessel 排水型船Distance line 张索Dock 船坞Domed bulkhead 球型舱壁Door curtain 门帘Door frame 门框Door handle 门把Door hook 门钩Door plate 门板Doorway 出入门Double bottom 双层底Double bottom tank 双层底舱Double hook 山字钩Double roller chock 双滚轮式导缆钳Doubling plate 复合板,加强板Down halyard 降帆索Draft 吃水Draft line 吃水线Draft mark 水尺Dragline 拉索Drain hole 流水孔\污水孔Drain well 污水井Drawer 抽屉Drawer handle 抽屉把手Dredger 挖泥船Drillship 钻井船Driving shaft system 传动轴系Drum 卷筒Drum flange 卷筒凸缘Dry cell 干电池Dry power container 干粉容器Dry power fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器Drying agent 干燥剂Dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船EEccentric wheel 偏心轮Eccentric roller jacking device 偏心起升滚轮装置Echosounder回声测深仪器Electric motor 电动机\电马达Electric rudder gear 电动舵机Electric revolving crane 电动回转式起重机Electric motor windlass 电动锚机Elevating system,elevator 升降机装置Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆型导缆孔Elliptical stern 椭圆型船尾Embarkation deck 登乘甲板Emergency exit 紧急出口Enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇End open link 末_______端链环End shackle 末端卸扣Engine 主机\发动机Engine air inlet 发动机进气口Engine casing 机舱棚Engine foundation 机座Engine room 机舱Engine room opening 机舱口Engine room frame 机舱肋骨Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁Engine room hatch girder 机舱口纵桁Engine telegraph 车钟Enlarged link 加大链环Enter guider (集装箱阁栅)入口导承Exhaust pipe (发动机)排气口Exhaust valve 排气阀Expanded bracket 延伸肘板Expansion joint 伸缩接头\波纹管Expansion trunk 膨胀井Eye plate 眼板F Face plate 面板Fairlead 导缆器Fan 鼓风机Fan vent 鼓风机排气口Fast craft 高速船舶Fender 护舷材Ferry 轮渡Filter 过滤器Fin 鳍\散热片Fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置Fin box 鳍箱Fin shaft 鳍轴Fin stabilizer 减摇鳍Fire boat(fire fighting ship)消防船Fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂Fire fighting gun 消防枪Fire hose 消防水管Fire hydrant(fire plug)消防栓Fixed water fire extinguisher 固定式水灭火器Flange(flange edge)折边\法兰Flap 折板(滚装船首尾跳板)Flaptyperudder 襟翼舵Flat steel plate 扁钢Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮船坞Flume tank 槽形水舱Flush valve 冲水阀Fly net 纱窗Flying passage 步桥(油船)Foam concentrate container 泡沫液容器Folding hatch cover 折叠式舱盖Foot brake 脚踏刹车Foot ring 地令Footrope 根缆Fore and aft stay 前后拉索Fore lower topsail 前下中桅帆Fore upper topsail 前上中桅帆Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Fore peak 艏尖舱Fore perpendicular 艏垂线Forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱Forward draft mark 船艏吃水Framing 骨架Freeboard 干舷Freeing port 排水口Fresh water loadline 淡水载重线Fresh water tank 淡水柜Fuel box 燃油箱Fuel oil tank 燃油舱Fulload waterline 满载水线Funnel 烟囱GGaff 纵帆斜桁Gaff foresail 前桅主帆Gaff mainsail 主帆Gangway 舷梯Galley (船上)厨房Gas line valve 气管阀Gasket 垫圈Gasoline tank 汽油箱Gear 小齿轮Gearwheel 大齿轮General cargo ship 杂货船Girder of foundation 基座纵桁Goalpost 门型桅(柱)Goaheadand goback前进和后退Grating 防滑格子、格兰丁Gravity type boat davit 重力式吊艇架Guide rail 导轨Guide roller 导向滚轮Gunwale 船舷上缘Gunwale angle 舷边角钢Gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧后板Gusset plate 菱形板Guy 稳索Guyline 定位索Gypsy 链轮(锚机上的)Gyropilotsteering indicator 自动操舵操纵台Gyroscope 回转仪HHalf beam 半梁Half depth girder 半深纵骨Half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢Half round steel bar 半圆钢Hand crank 手摇柄Handrail 手栏杆Hand wheel 手轮Handle 把手Hatch 舱口Hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座Hatch coaming 舱口围Hatch cover 舱口盖Hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架Hatch end beam 舱口端横梁Hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁Hatchway 舱口Hawsehole 锚链孔Hawse pipe 锚链筒Head rope 艏缆Heel piece 艏柱根Helicopter 直升机Helicopter deck 直升机甲板Highpressuresoft pipe 高压软管Hinge 铰链Hinged hatch cover 铰链舱盖Hinged stern door 尾部吊门(滚装船)Hogging 中拱弯曲Hold 货舱Hold ladder 货舱梯子Hold pillar 货舱内支柱Hook 钩Hook bolt 钩头螺栓Horizontal girder 水平桁Horizonatal stiffener 水平扶强材Hull 船壳Hull plank 船壳板Hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic revolving crane 液压回转式起重机Hydrofoil 水翼Hydrofoil craft 水翼艇IIcebreaker 破冰船Icebreaker bow 破冰型船首Independent tank 独立舱柜Inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏Inflation valve 充气阀Inner bottom plate 内底板Inner door 内门(滚装船)Inner plate keel 内平板龙骨Integral tank 整体舱柜Intermediate frame 中间肋骨Internal combustion engine set 内燃机组JJack 船首旗Jack staff 船首旗杆Jack up drilling plattform 自升式钻井平台Jet 喷筒Jet foam ejector 泡沫灭火枪Jet pipe 喷管Jib 首帆,起重机的臂Jig 支架Joint 接头Joint shackle 连接卸扣KKeel 龙骨Kenter shackle 双半式连接链环King post 主柱Knee 肘板LLadder 梯子Ladder way 步梯Launch 下水Lavatory 洗手间Lead block 导向滑车Lead sheave 导向槽轮Leading edge 导边(螺旋桨边)Lever chain stopper 闸刀式制链器Length 船长Length overall 船总长Lifeboat 救生艇Lifebuoy 救生圈Lifejacket 救生衣Liferaft 救生筏Lifting hook 艇吊钩Light bulb 灯泡Light derrick 轻型吊杆Light hold 空舱Light load waterline 空载吃水Lightening hole 减轻孔Limbers board 舭部污水道顶板Linkage handle 联动把手Liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船Liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船Liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船Loding line 载重线Local strength 局部强度Locker 立柜Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Longitudinal bending 总纵弯曲Longitudinally framed system 总纵强度Loud speaker 扩音器Lower deck 下甲板Luffing winch 变幅绞车MMain frame 主肋骨Main engine 主机Main mast 主桅Manhole 人孔Manhole cover 人孔盖Margin plate 边板Mast 桅Mast antenna 桅杆天线Mast clutch 桅座Masthead light 桅灯Mast house 桅屋Mattress 床垫Maximum breadth 最大宽度Merchant ship 商船Mess table 餐桌Mixer 混合器Molded breadth 型宽Molded depth 型深Molded dimension 船舶型尺度Mooring hole 系缆孔Mooring post 系缆桩Multianglefairlead 滚柱导缆器Multipurposecarrier 多用途船Mushroom ventilator 菇形通风筒NNavigation area 航区Navigation bridge 驾驶台Navigation deck 航海甲板Navigation light 航行灯Navigation radar 航海雷达Nitrogen bottle 氮瓶Nonreturnvalve 止回阀Nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽Notch 切口Nozzle 喷嘴Nut 螺母OOar 浆Oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩Officer 驾驶员Oil filler 加油点Oil intake pipe 进油管Oil tanker 油船Open rail 栅栏杆Opening 开口Ore carrier 矿砂船Outboard motor 舷外机Outer jib 外首帆Outfitting 舾装Outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头PPaddle 浆Parting arrangement 强胸结构、抗拍击结构Panting beam 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁Partition 隔板Passage 人行通道Patch board 堵漏板Patch bolt 堵漏螺杆Pillar 支柱Pin 销子Pitch 螺距Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Pitting 蚀损斑、氢气泡疤Plane bulkhead 平面舱壁Plate 平板Plate keel 平板龙骨Platform 平台Pontoon hatch cover 箱形舱盖Poop 艉楼Port 左舷Port light 左舷灯Portable foam fire extinguisher 手提泡沫灭火器Portal frame crane 龙门架式起货机Position stop 限位器Pressure gauge 压力表Project 探照灯Project davit 探照灯吊杆Propeller 螺旋桨Propeller cave 浆穴Propeller post 螺旋桨柱Propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架Provision store 食物储备室Pudding 软垫Pudding fender (护舷)碰垫Pump 泵Pump room 泵房PVC foamed plasticPVC 泡沫塑料QQuadrant 舵柄Quarter 居住区Quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱RRadar 雷达Radar indicator 雷达指示器Radial davit 悬臂吊艇架Raft 筏Rail 栏杆、轨道Raked bow 前倾型船艏Range light 后桅灯、距离灯Ramp 跳板、滑道Rear door 后门Reduction gear box 减速箱Reeling drum (绞车)主卷筒Refrigerated room 冷藏室Registered port 注册港Reverse frame 内底横骨Rig 索具、钻井平台Right angle gunwale 直角舷边Roller 滚轮、滚柱Roller bearing 滚柱轴承Roller fairlead 滚轮导缆器Rope 缆绳Rotating chassis 回转底盘(克令吊)Rotating platform 回转平台Rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器RoRoship 滚装船Rubber 橡胶、橡皮Rubber packing 橡胶填料、橡皮条Rudder 舵Rudder bearing 舵承Rudder blade 舵叶Rudder control rod 操舵杆Rudder plate 舵板Rudder post 舵柱Rudder spindle 舵轴Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder trunk 舵杆围阱SSafety valve 安全阀Sand box 沙箱Sanitary tank 清洁用水柜Sail 帆Salver(tray)托盘Sampan 舢板Screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Screw 螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆Screw compressor 螺旋式制链器Screw propeller 螺旋桨Scupper 排水孔Scuttle 舷窗Seal ring 密封圈Seam 边接缝Search light 探照灯Semibalancedrudder 半平衡舵Semisubmersibledrilling platform 半潜式钻井平台Servo system 伺服系统Sewage 污水Shaft bossing 轴毂Shaft coupling 联轴节Shaft tunnel(passage)轴隧Sheave 滑车轮、槽轮Sheer 舷弧Sheer strake 舷顶列板Sheet 帆脚索Shell 船壳Shell plate 船壳外板Ship bottom plug 船底塞Shipyard 船厂Shoe piece 艉柱踵材Short beam 半梁Shroud 桅牵索Side 舷边Side frame 舷侧肋骨Side keelson 旁内龙骨Sideligth 舷灯Side plate 舷侧外板Side scuttle 舷窗Side stringer 甲板边板Signal bell 信号钟Silencer 消音器Single bottom 单底Single cylindrical roller chock 单柱式导缆钳Single plate rudder 平板舵Skylight 天窗Sleeve 衬套Slewing guy 摆动稳索Slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板Sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板Sofa 沙发Soft ladder 软梯Spade rudder 悬挂舵Spare parts 备件Speedometer 测速仪Sponson deck 舷伸甲板Spray gun 喷枪Stability 稳性Stairway 扶梯Stanchion 支柱Starboard 右舷Steel structure 钢结构Steering gear 舵机Steering wheel 方向盘、舵轮Stem 船艏Stem anchor 艏锚Stern 船艉Stern anchor 艉锚Stern ramp 艉跳板Stern shaft 尾轴Stern shaft tube 尾轴管Stern transon plate 艉封板Stiffener 加强板Storage battery 蓄电池Store box 备用柜Strengthen deck 强力甲板Stuffing 填料Summer loadline 夏季载重线Superstructure 上层建筑Swage plate 牙筋板Swash plate 止荡板、防波板Switch board 配电板Swivel link 转环(锚链)TTailstabilizeranchor 尾翼式锚Tank lid 货油舱盖Tank valve 货舱阀(油船)Tanker 油船TbarT 型材Tiller 舵柄Timber carrier 木材运输船Throttle valve 节流阀Thruster 侧推器Thruster bearing 推力轴承Tool box 工具箱Topping lift(line)千斤索Topping lift block 千斤滑车Topside tank 顶边舱Torsion 扭转Trailing edge 随边(螺旋桨叶)Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁Tug 拖轮Tunnel 轴隧Turnable blade 可转动浆叶Turning indicator 回转指示器Tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱Tween screw 双桨UU sharp tankU 形水舱Universal fairlead 万向导缆器Upper deck 上甲板VVapor 蒸汽Vapor pipe 蒸汽管子Valve 阀Valve seat 阀座Variable pitch screw propeller 可变螺距螺旋桨Ventilator 通风筒Ventilator duct 通风管道Ventilator trunk 风路Vertical bow 垂直型船艏Vertical girder 竖桁Vertical shaft 垂直传动轴Viewfinder 反光镜View screen 旋转视窗WWaist band 腰带Warping drum 系缆滚筒Warping winch 系缆绞车Warship 战舰、军舰Wash basin 洗脸盆Water boiler 开水锅炉Water closet 抽水马桶Water filter 水过滤器Watertight 水密Watertight door 水密门Watertight floor 水密肋板Watertight stuffing 水密填料Weather deck 露天甲板Web 腹板Web beam 强横梁Web frame 强肋骨Wheel 车轮Whistle 汽笛Winch 绞车Windlass 锚机Windlass gipsy 起锚机卷筒Window certain 窗帘Windshield 挡风玻璃Wingkeel翅龙骨Wing deck 两翼甲板Wing tank 边舱Wire rope 钢索Wire rope fall 滑车钢丝绳Wireless antenna 无线电天线Wooden structure 木结构Worm 蜗杆Worm wheel 蜗轮YYacht 游艇Yard 船厂二、轮机词汇AAdapter 驱动器Adjustable wrench 活动扳手Adjusting ring 调整环Adjusting screw 调节螺钉Adjusting valve 调节阀Adjusting washer 调节垫圈Air adjust screw 空气调节螺钉Air admission valve 进气阀Air bottle 空气瓶Air charge cooler 进气冷却器Air charge valve 充气阀Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air compressor 空气压缩机Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooler frame 空气冷却器壳体Air conditioner 空调Air distributor 空气分配器Air escape valve 排气阀Air filter 空气过滤器Air impeller 空气叶轮Air induction valve 进气阀Air inlet valve 进气阀Air motor 空气马达Air outlet valve 排气阀Air pipe 空气管Air piston 空气活塞Air pump 空气泵Air purifier 空气净化器Air reducing valve 空气减压阀Air refrigerated plant 空调制冷装置Air release valve 放气阀Air seal 气封Air spring 空气弹簧Air starting device 空气启动装置Air switch 空气开关Air tight door 气密门Alternator 交流发电机Aluminum anode 铝块保护Anchor and chain gear 锚链设备Anchor chain 锚链Anchor chain meter 锚链拉力器Angle lever 角杆Anticorrosive grease 抗蚀牛油Applicator for all purpose nozzle 多用途喷嘴接头Assembling nut 螺母套Attachment bolt 连接螺栓Automatic alarm 自动报警Automatic regulator 自动调节器Automatic stop valve 自动控制阀Automatic switch 自动开关Axle box 轴箱Axle bush 轴套Axle key 轴键Axle sleeve 轴套BBalance bush 平衡轴套Balance rudder 平衡舵Balance valve 平衡阀Balance wheel 飞轮Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Band 卡圈Banding screw buckle 带扣螺丝管夹Base 底座Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cover 轴承盖Bearing shell 轴瓦Bearing stopper 轴承压盖Bearing,lower part 下轴承Bearing,upper part 上轴承Bleeder screw 泄放螺丝Blind flange 盲法兰Blind joint 封闭接头Blind nut 螺帽Block valve 截断阀Blowoffpipe 放气阀Body 本体Body packing 本体填料Boiler accessories 锅炉附件Boiler alarm 锅炉报警Boiler bedding 锅炉座Boiler blowoutpipeline 锅炉排污管Boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler fittings 锅炉附件Boiler flat 锅炉平台Boiler furnace 锅炉炉膛Bolt 螺栓Bolt tension machine 螺栓拉力测量仪Bonnet 管帽Boss 轮毂Bottom cover 底盖Bottom flange 底部法兰Bracket 支架、三角板Brake 制动器、刹车Brass cap 铜管帽Brass cross 十字形铜接Brasselbow黄铜弯头Brass hexagon nipple 黄铜六角外螺丝Brass needle valve 黄铜针阀Brass reducing socket 黄铜异径套管Brass short nipple 黄铜短外螺丝Breaker bolt 安全螺栓Breather valve 通气阀Brine pipe 海水管Buffer 缓冲器Bursting plate 安全板Bush 布司(轴承)Bushing for roller guide 滚轮导套衬套Butterfly bolt 蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓Butterfly nut 蝶形螺母Butterfly valve 蝶阀CCabin thermometer 室内温度器Cable 电缆Cable bushing 电缆衬套Cable cutter 电缆钳Cam 凸轮Cam clearance 凸轮间隙Cam driven 凸轮驱动Cam roller 凸轮滚柱Cam shaft 凸轮轴Cap head square neck bolt 盖头四角颈螺栓Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carboncottonpacking 石棉填料Carborundum oil stone 油石Case 箱子Cast alloy 铸造合金Cast brass 铸造黄铜Cast bronze 铸造青铜Cast copper alloy 铸铜合金Cast ingot 铸锭Cast iron 铸铁Cast pipe 铸管Cast steel 铸钢Centering shaft 中心轴Chain drive and guide bar 链传动及导杆Chain link 链环Chain wheel 链轮传动Charge air pipe 增压空气管Check plate 挡板Checked plate 花铁板Check pin 止动销Check screw 固定螺丝Check valve 止回阀Check valve body 止回阀本体Check valve case 止回阀壳体Clamp 夹具、马脚Clamp screw 夹紧螺丝Clamp washer 夹具垫圈Clamp arm 夹臂Clamping piece 夹件Cleaning pipe 清洁管Cleaning valve 清洗阀Clutch body 离合器体Clutch coupling 离合器Clutch cover 离合器盖Clutch gear 离合器齿轮Clutch joint 离合器接头Clutch pin 离合器销Clutch rod 离合器拉杆Clutch shaft 离合器轴Coil 线圈Combined brine/air ejector 海水/空气混合喷射泵Combustible gas detector 可燃气体检测器Compensation valve 平衡阀Compression ring 压缩环Cone 圆锥体Conical bore 锥孔Conical valve 锥形阀Connection 接头Constant pitch propeller 定距螺旋桨Constant speed governor 定速调速器Control handle 控制手柄Control lever 操纵杆Cooling fin 散热片、冷却片Cooling fresh water pump 淡水冷却柜Cooling jacket 冷却水套Cooling oil pipe 冷却油管路Cooling system 冷却系统Cooling water connection 冷却水接头Copper pipe 铜管Cotter pin 开口销Coupling 联轴节、考必令Coupling flange 连接法兰Cover plate 盖板Crank pin bearing shell 曲轴销轴瓦Crank shaft gear 曲轴齿轮Crank web 曲轴臂Crankcase 曲轴箱Crankcase cover 曲轴箱盖Crankpin bearing cap 曲轴销轴承盖Crankshaft 曲轴Crankshaft distortion dial gauge 曲轴拐挡表Cross machine screw 十字槽螺钉Crosshead 十字头Crosshead bearing cap 十字头轴承盖Crosshead bearing shell 十字头轴瓦Crump band 卡环Cut ring 挡水环Cylinder 气缸Cylinder block 气缸体Cylinder body 气缸体Cylinder bore 气缸内径Cylinder cap 气缸盖Cylinder cover 气缸盖Cylinder head 气缸盖Cylinder head bolt 气缸盖螺栓Cylinder liner 气缸衬套Cylinder pin 气缸销Cylindering pin 圆柱形销DDamper 减震器Dead center 止点Deflector 定位螺钉Dehumidify 除湿Demister 去雾器Depth micrometer 深度测微器Dial gauge 测微器Diaphragm 隔膜Diaphragm valve 膜片阀Diesel oil 柴油Disc 圆盘Disc valve 圆盘阀Discharge valve 排出阀Distance bushing 定距套Distance ring 定距环Distributing cover 分配器壳体Distributing plate 分配板Distributor disc 配电盘Distributor plate 配电板Dosing ring 进料环Double direction thrust ball bearing 双向推力轴承Double open end wrench 双头开口扳手Drain tube 放残管Drain valve 防残阀Drive chain 传动链Drive gear 主动齿轮Drive gear box 主动齿轮箱Drive screw 驱动螺杆Driven gear 从动齿轮Driven shaft 从动轴Driving key 传动键Driving pin 压销Driving shaft 传动轴Driven wheel 传动轮Dust cap 防尘罩Dust catcher 吸尘器Dust cover 防尘罩Dust seal 防尘密封Dust remover 防尘器EEccentric 偏心轮Ejector nozzle 喷射嘴Ejector pipe 喷射管Elastic clutch 弹性离合器Elbow 弯头Elbow joint 弯头接头Elbow pipe 弯管Electric arc 电弧Electrical brush 电刷Electrical governor 电子式调速器Electrician screwdriver 电工用螺丝起子Element for filter 滤器滤心Emery cloth 纱布End cover 端盖End cap 端盖End housing 端盖End pin 尾销End plate 端板End ring 端环Engine base 机座Engine bed 机座Engine frame safety valve 机架安全阀Engine igniter 助燃剂Engine indicator 功率指示器Engine peak indicator 爆发压力示功器Exhaust boiler 废气锅炉Exhaust cam 排气凸轮Exhaust pipe 排气管Exhaust valve 排气阀Extension spring 受拉弹簧Eye bolt 吊环螺栓FFan 鼓风机Fan blower 通风机Fan house 风室Fan wheel 风轮Feed piping 给水管系Feed valve 给水阀Filter 过滤器Filter bowl 滤筒Filter drum 滤筒Filter net 滤网Fin 散热片Fire hose box 消防皮龙箱Fire hose nozzle 消防皮龙喷嘴First stage gear 一级齿轮Fitting flange 连接法兰Fitting plate 垫板Fixing bolt 固定螺钉Fixing pin 定位销Fixing plate 固定板Flange 法兰Flange nut 法兰螺母Flat key 平键Flexible hose 柔性管Float 浮子Float switch 浮子开关Float valve 浮阀Flow meter 流量计Flow switch 流量开关Fly wheel 飞轮Friction block 摩擦块Front cover 前盖Fuel oil injection pipe 高压油管Fuel oil injection pump 高压油泵Fulcrum 支点GGas inlet port 进气口Gas outlet 排气口Gasket 密封垫Gasoline(petrol)汽油Gauge 表Gear 齿轮Gear clutch 齿轮离合器Gear pump 齿轮泵Gear train 齿轮组Gland 压盖Gland box 填料函Gland cover 填料压盖Gland housing 填料函Gland packing 密封填料Gland seal 密封填料Governor 调速器Governor body 调速器本体Governor box 调速箱Governor driven gear 调速器从动齿轮Governor driving gear 调速器传动齿轮Governor handle 调速手柄Governor lever 调速杆Governor rod 调速杆Governor shaft 调速轴Grate 格栅Gravity disk 重力盘Grease gun 牛油枪Grease nipple 牛油咀Grease oil 牛油Gudgeon pin 十字头销Guide 导板Guide blade 导向叶片Guide block 导块Guide bushing 导套Guide cam 导向凸轮HHandle 手柄Handle stopper 止动杆Hand wheel 手轮Head cover 前盖Heat exchanger condenser 冷凝气热交换器Heat exchanger evaporator 蒸发器Heavy duty pump oiler 强力油泵Hexagon bushing 六角衬套Hexagon flange nut 六角法兰螺帽Hexagon socket head cap screw 内六角盖头螺钉Hinge 铰链Hinge joint 铰链接头Hinge pin 铰链销Holder ring 定位环Hose nipple 软管接头Hose line 软管Hydraulic governor 液压调速器Hydraulic jack 液压千斤顶Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic seal 水(压密)封Hydrometers for light oil 轻油比重计IIgnition 发火装置Impeller 叶轮Impeller casing 叶轮箱Impeller key 叶轮键Impeller nut 叶轮螺母Impeller pump 叶轮泵Impeller shaft 叶轮轴Indicator 指示器Indicator cam 指示器凸轮Indicator valve 示功器Inducer 叶轮Inducer key 导风轮键Inlet elbow 进口弯头Inlet pipe 进口管Inlet valve 进口阀Inner case 内套Inner link 内链环Inner ring 内环Input shaft 主动轴Inspection glass 观察镜Insulating joint 绝缘接头Insulating disc 绝缘板Insulation cover 绝缘盖板Intermediate bearing 中间轴承Intermediate shaft cover 中间轴承盖Iron block 铁块JJacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水Jacket water inlet 气缸套冷却水进口Joint 接头Joint nut 接头螺母Joint piece 连接件Joint seat 连接座Junction block 连接块Junction box 接线盒Junction bolt 连接螺栓Junction pipe 连接管Junction plate 连接板KKerosene 煤油Key 键Key slot 键槽Knob 旋钮Knock 止动销LL.O.(lubricate oil)润滑油L.O.nozzle 滑油喷嘴L.O.pump body 滑油泵本体L.O.pump cover 滑油泵端盖L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵从动齿轮L.O.pump driving gear 滑油泵主动齿轮L.O.cut plate 挡油板Lamella for scraper ring 刮油环薄片Lever 杆Lid 盖Lifeboat compass 救生艇磁罗经Lifting bolt 吊环Lifting eye 吊环Lifting stud 支撑轴Liner 衬套Liner for spindle guide 阀杆导套衬套Link 连接环Link joint 活动连接Link pin 连杆销Link rod 连杆Lock 锁Lock pin 固定销Lock washer 锁紧垫圈Locking claw 止动爪Locking ring 锁紧环Locking wire 锁紧丝Locknut 防松螺丝Lub oil pump 润滑油泵Lubrication pipe 润滑油管Lubricator 主油器MMachine tool 机床Machinist file 三角锉刀Main bearing 主轴承Main bearing shell 主轴瓦Main bearing stud 主轴承双头螺栓Main driving gear 主传动齿轮Main spring 主弹簧Male cross 外螺十字接头Male elbow 外螺纹弯头Manhole cover 人孔盖Manifold 总管Manometer 压力计Marine bronze 船用青铜Marine cast iron 船用铸铁Marine cast steel 船用铸钢Marine forged steel 船用锻钢Measuring tape 卷尺Mechanical joint 机械连接Mechanical seal 机械密封Metal lining 金属衬板PPipe seal 管封Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Piston skirt 活塞裙Pitch 沥青Plane washer 平垫圈Plastic hammer 塑胶锤Plate clutch 圆盘离合器Plug 旋塞Plunger 柱塞Pneumatic sump pump 气动式潜水泵Pointed cone 尖锥Pointed drill 尖钻Pointed screw 尖头螺钉Portable oxygen indicator 可携式测氧仪Portable ejector 手提喷射泵Power wrench 省力扳手Pressing bolt 压紧螺丝Pressing ring 压紧环Pressure gauge 压力计Pressure valve 压力阀Pull rod 拉杆Pump impeller 叶轮泵Push button 按钮Push rod 推杆QQuick coupling,complete 活接头总成RRack rail 齿条Wheel 齿轮Reducing gear 减速齿轮Regulating nut 调整螺母Regulating ring 调整环Relief plug 释放塞Relief ring 保险环Relief valve 安全阀Resilient arm 强力臂Return main 回流总管Return pipe 回流管Return valve 回流阀Reversing shaft 逆转轴Reversing valve 换向阀Ring 环Ring gasket 衬圈Ring valve 环形阀Rod 杆Roller 滚轮Rotary pump 回转泵Rotary valve 回转阀Rotor side ring 转子侧环Round nut 圆头螺母Rubber cord 橡胶条Rubber hammer 橡胶锤Rubber protective steeve 橡胶保护套Rubber seal 橡胶密封Rust preventive 防锈圈SSafety bolt 贯穿螺栓Safety cap 安全帽Safety cock 安全旋塞Safety collar 安全环Safety valve 安全阀Scavenge air recciver 扫气箱Scraper ring 刮油环Screw 螺钉Screw die 板牙Screw nut 螺母Seal noise 密封Seal washer 密封垫圈Seat 座Seat ring 环座Seawater pipe from condenser 冷凝器海水管Second stage gear 二级齿轮Separator 分离器Servo brake 伺服制动器Servo clutch 伺服离合器Servo drive 伺服传动Servo lever 伺服杆Servo oil cylinder 伺服油缸Servo pump 伺服泵Set hammer 扁锤Set nut 固定销Set ring 固定环Shaft 轴ShaftpinforShaftpinfor roller 滚轮轴销Shaft alley 轴隧Shaft bearing 轴承Shim 垫片Shock absorber 减震器Shrink ring 扣环Shutoffvalve 截止阀Sight glass 观察镜Silencer ring 消音环Sleeve 套管Sleeve coupling 轴套联轴节Sleeve nut 套管螺母Slide 滑块Slide bar 滑杆Slide valve 滑阀Slider door 滑动门Slider hook 滑钩Sludge burner 焚烧炉Socket 套管Special nut 专用螺母Special tool 专用工具Special plug 专用旋塞Speed control nut 调速螺母Spherical valve 球阀Split pin 开口销Spindle 阀杆Spindle guide 阀杆导套Spray nozzle 喷嘴Spray pipe 喷管Spring 弹簧Spring pin 弹簧销Spring valve 弹簧阀Stainless steel 不锈钢Stainless steel head plug 不锈钢方头止栓Start valve 启动阀Starting air bottle 启动空气瓶Starting air compressor 启动空气压缩机Starting air pipe 启动空气管Starting air relief valve 启动空气安全阀Starting air stop valve 启动空气截止阀Starting air timing valve 启动空气分配阀Starting air valve 启动空气阀Staror 定子Stay bolt 贯穿螺栓Steam injector 蒸汽喷射泵Steel compasses 钢质圆规Steering alarm indicator 舵机报警指示器Steering chain 转舵链。
造修船英语(上船澄西)
造修船英语(上船澄西)上船澄西船舶有限公司船舶实用英语手册目录第一章:造船部分1,船体词2,船体句3,轮机词汇4,轮机句,5,电气词,6,电气句子。
第二章:修船部分1,船体,2,汇轮机,3,汇电气,4,汇常用,5,词常用句子。
第三章:海洋工程1,词汇2,平台人员岗位3,平台主要任务4,平台场所5,钻具、井口工具、打捞工具6,材料和工具7,常用缩写形式。
第一章造船部分1.船体词汇Vocabulary of hull1、结构Structure船厂Dockyard/shipyard船东ship-owner船码头Quay/dock船舱Hold船籍ship's registry船艏Bow船梯Ladder船艉Stern船坞dock/boatyard船舷ship's side/shipboard 船的栏杆ship's rail 甲板Deck住舱甲板accommodation deck梁拱甲板arch deck载货甲板cargo deck艏楼甲板Forecastle deck上甲板upper deck下甲板lower deck主甲板main deck货舱甲板hold deck桥楼甲板bridge deck水密甲板watertight deck驾驶甲板navigation deck艇甲板boat deck罗经甲板compass deck板Plate舭板Bilge plate船底板bottom plate船外板shell plate船首外板肘板舱壁板槽型舱壁板舷墙板围板连续板铜-钢复合板甲板边板斜板加强板舵板舷侧外板裙板首柱板尾柱板平台机舱平台分段艏段舯段艉段左舷右舷纵桁型材桁中底桁中内龙骨底桁材旁底桁甲板纵桁横桁水平桁舱口边梁机座纵桁甲板下纵桁舭纵桁支柱肋骨基础台架台架舭肋骨船底肋骨首肋骨bow plate bracket plate bulkhead plateCorrugated bulkhead plate bulwark plate coaming plate connection plateCopper sheathing steel plate Deck stringer plate sloping plate reinforcement rudder plate side plate skirt plate stem plate stern plate PlatformEngine-room platform Block bow block midship block stern block PortStarboard Girder bar girderBottom center girderBottom centerline girder Bottom girderBottom side girder deck girder cross girderhorizontal girder Hatch coaming girder Engine girder Under deck girder wing girder Pillar Framebase frame bear frame bilge frame bottom frame bow frame肘板框架肋骨球鼻首肋骨球曲型肋骨主肋骨首肋骨桁架梁舯部肋骨尖舱肋骨加强筋横框架肋骨肋距纵材纵骨舭纵桁船底纵骨船底腹板纵桁甲板纵桁内底纵桁舷侧纵桁双层底顶纵骨斜舱壁纵骨结构附属结构全焊结构舯部结构泊位结构底部龙骨结构船首部结构支撑结构桥楼结构艏楼结构构架结构纵桁结构人孔舱尾尖舱尾部水舱辅助水柜辅助压载水舱污水舱底舱底边舱货油压载舱循环水槽循环滑油舱bracket frame Bulbous bow frame bulbous frame chief frame fore frame girder frame middle frame peak framestiffened frame transverse frame F.S.(frame space)Longitudinal bilge longitudinal bottom longitudinal Bottom web longitudinal deck longitudinalInner bottom longitudinal Shell side longitudinaltop longitudinal of double bottom slopping-bulkhead longitudinal Structureaccessory structure all-welded structure amidships structure berthing structure Bottom keel structure bow structure braced structure bridge structure forecastle structure framed structure girder structureman hole tankafter peak tank after water tank auxiliary tankauxiliary ballast tank bilge tank bottom tankBottom side tankCargo and ballast tankCirculating flow water tank Circulating lubricating oil清洁压载舱冷凝水柜干舱饮用水舱污水舱应急淡水柜首舱首尖舱斜边舱液舱龙骨舱右舷舱顶边水舱顶边翼舱小舱口盖水密舱口盖风雨密舱口盖密封圈平衡块铰链把手2、焊接坡口单面坡口双面坡口I形坡口(无坡口接缝) V形坡口U形坡口X形(双面V形)坡口K形(双面科)坡口Y形坡口坡口面坡口角度焊缝倾角接头根部根部间隙钝边焊接接头对接接头角接接头T型接头搭接接头十字接头Clean ballast tank condensate catch tank dry tank drinking tank dump tankEmergency fresh water tank fore tankfore peak tank Hopper side tank liquid tank keel tankstarboard tank top side tanktop side wing tank Small hatch coverWater-tight small hatch cover weather-tight small hatch coversealing ring balance block Hinge handle welding grooveSinge groove double groove square groove single v groove single u groove double v groove double bevel groovesingle v groove with broad root facegroove face groove angle weld slope root of joint root gap root face welding joint butt joint corner joint T-joint lap jointCross shaped joint母材填充金属热影响区过热区熔合线焊接区焊缝区焊缝连续焊缝断续焊缝纵向焊缝横向焊缝对接焊缝角焊缝并列断续角焊缝交错断续角焊缝焊缝正面焊缝背面焊缝宽度焊缝长度焊缝余高焊脚焊脚长度套管接头手工电弧焊直流电弧焊交流电弧焊弧焊变压器弧焊整流器自动焊埋弧自动焊半自动焊氩弧焊二氧化碳气体保护焊氧乙炔焊气割碳弧气刨水下切割等离子弧切割连续焊断续焊点焊对接焊base metal(parent metal) filler metalheat-affected zone(HAZ) overheated zonebond line(fusion line) weld zoneweld metal area Weldcontinuous weld intermittent weld longitudinal weld transverse weld butt weld fillet weldChain intermittent fillet staggered intermittent fillet face of weld back of weld weld width weld length reinforcementleg(of a fillet weld) leg length muff jointmanual arc welding(shielded metal arc welding) direct current arc weldingalternating current arc welding arc welding transformer arc welding rectifier automatic welding submerged arc welding semi-automatic welding Argon-arc weldingCO2 gas shielded arc welding oxy-acetylen welding gas cuttingcarbon arc air gouging underwater cutting plasma arc cutting continuous welding intermittent welding spot welding butt welding 角焊搭接焊返修焊补焊定位焊封底焊打底焊堆焊塞焊槽焊盖面焊前倾焊后倾焊分段退焊分段多层焊深熔焊跳焊陶质衬垫焊引弧焊接工艺参数焊接电流焊接电压焊接速度焊接方向电弧电压焊丝间距空载电压熔化速度送丝速度气体流量焊丝伸出长度极性正接反接左焊法右焊法电流密度线能量预热后热预热温度后热温度层间温度焊后热处理fillet welding lap welding re-welding repair welding tack weldingback sealing welding backing weldingsurfacing overlaying plug welding slot welding cosmetic welding forward welding backward welding back step welding Block welding deep penetration welding skip weldingceramic backing welding striking the arc welding condition welding current welding voltage welding speeddirection of welding arc voltage wire spacingopen circuit voltage melting rate wire feed rate gas flow rate wire extent ion polarity polung electrode negative electrode density leftward welding rightward welding current density heat input preheat post-heat preheat temperature post-heat temperature inter-pass temperature post-weld heat treatment锤击全焊透熔池熔深弧长喷射过渡短路过渡熔滴过渡焊缝成形焊缝成形系数熔敷系数熔敷效率熔合比等速送丝变速送丝电弧静特性电弧动特性焊接性试验焊接结构焊道焊层正接反接焊接位置平焊横焊立焊仰焊立向上焊立向下焊单面焊双面焊单道焊多道焊多层焊焊接材料焊条焊条直径焊条药皮酸性焊条碱性焊条低氢型焊条铁粉型焊条重力焊条peeningfull penetration welding weld-pool penetration arc length spray transfershort circuiting transfer metal transfer appearance of weld form factor of weld deposition coeffcient deposition efficiency penetration ratioconstant wire-feed system alternate wire-feed system static characteristic of arc dynamic characteristic of arc weldability test welded construction bead layerstraight polarity reversed polarity position of welding flat position weldinghorizontal position welding vertical position welding overhead position welding vertical up welding vertical down welding welding by one side welding by both side single-pass welding multi-pass welding multi-layer welding consumables。
修船英语词汇已排版(终审稿)
修船英语词汇已排版TPMK standardization office【 TPMK5AB- TPMK08- TPMK2C- TPMK18】一、船体结构词汇AAccommodation 居住舱室Aft perpendicular 艉垂线Aft peak tank 艉尖舱Aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air hole 通风孔Air intake 进气口Aircraft carrier 航空母舰Airdrivenwater pump 气动水泵Anchor 锚Anchor arm 锚臂Anchor chain 锚链Anchor crown 锚冠Anchor fluke 锚爪Anchor link 链环Anchor mouth 锚唇Anchor recess 锚穴Anchor shackle 锚卸扣Anchor stock 锚杆Angle bar 角钢Angled deck 斜角甲板Antenna 天线Antirollingtank 减摇水舱Automatic sprinkler 自动喷水器Automatic ventilator 自动通风筒Auxiliary engine seating 辅机机座Auxiliary tank 调节水舱BBack of blade 叶背Baffle 挡板,隔板Baggage room 行李舱Balance weight 平衡锤Balanced rudder 平衡舵Ball bearing 滚珠轴承、球型布司Ball valve 球阀Ballast tank 压载舱Barrel 圆筒Base block 垫块Batten 长行护板Beam 横梁Beam knee 横梁肘板Beam bracket 横梁肘板Bearing 轴承Bearing seat 轴承座Bedplategirder 基座纵桁Bellmouthof hawspipe 锚链筒喇叭口Berth 软垫床Bicoloredlight 两色灯Bilge bracket 舭肘板Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge plating 舭肘板Bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管Bilge strake 舭列板Bitt 单柱系缆桩Bitts 双柱系缆桩Blade (螺旋桨)浆叶Blade face 叶面Blade root 叶根Blade tip 叶梢Blockage 堵塞Boat davit 吊艇架Boat deck 艇甲板Boat fall 吊艇索Boat hook 艇吊钩,(舢板)挽钩Boatswain’s store room 帆缆库Bobstay 首斜桅拉索Boiler 锅炉Boiler bearer 锅炉基座Bollard 系缆桩Bolt 螺栓Bolt lock 插销锁Book case 书柜Boss (螺旋桨)轴毂Bossing 轴包架,轴毂Bosun store 帆缆库Bottom ceiling 舱底铺板Bottom center girder 中底桁Bottom frame 船底肋骨Bottom grating 船底垫板Bottom plate 船底板Bottom side girder 旁底桁Bottom side tank 边底桁Bottom transverse 底边舱Buoy tender 航标船Bow door 艏门(滚装船)Bowsprit (帆船)艏斜桅Bow structure 艏端结构Bow thruster 艏侧推Bower anchor 艏锚Box keel 箱型龙骨Brace 转帆索Bracket 肘板,三角板Bracket floor 框架肋板Brake 制动装置,刹车Brake band(lining)制动带,刹车带Brake crank arm 制动曲柄Brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸Brake drum 刹车卷筒Brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管Breast hook 艏肘板Breadth 船宽Bridge 桥楼,驾驶台Bridge console stand 驾驶室集中控制台Buffer spring 缓冲弹簧Bulb plate 球扁钢Bulbous bow 球鼻艏Bulk cargo carrier 散货船Bulkhead 舱壁Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plate 舷墙板Bulwark stay 舷墙支撑Buoyant box 浮箱Buoy 浮筒Buoyancy tank 浮力舱Butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽CCable 电缆、缆索Cable chock 导缆钳Cable drum 缆索卷筒Cable releaser 弃链器Cable winch 钢索绞车Cage 起货机操作室Camber 梁拱Cant beam 斜横梁Cant frame 斜肋骨Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Captain 船长Captain room 船长室Cargo 货物Cargo battens 货物护板条Cargo block 吊货滑车Cargo boom 吊杆Cargo chain 吊货短链Cargo fall,cargo runner 吊货索Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo hook 吊钩Cargo hook shackle 吊货钩卸扣Cargo hook swivel 吊钩转环Cargo hose 货油软管Cargo runner lead block 吊货索导向滑轮Cargo winch 起货绞车Cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱Cat walk 步桥(油船),栈道Catamaran 高速双体船Ceiling 室顶板Ceiling lamp 吊灯Cement 水泥Cement draining 水泥流水沟Center girder 中纵桁Center keelson 中内龙骨Centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁Chock 导缆钳Circular mooring pipe 圆形导缆孔Chain axle 链轮轴Chain clamp 制链钳Chain cable fairlead 导链滚轮Chain cable stopper 制链器Chain controller 制链器Chain link 锚链环Chain locker 锚链舱Chain wheel 链轮Chain wheel shaft 链轮轴Chart 海图Chart light 海图灯Chart room 海图室Chart table 海图桌Chief engineer’s room 轮机长室Clear view screen 旋回视窗Clearance hole 通焊孔Cleat 系缆扣Cleat post 羊角系缆桩Clip 夹扣Clipper bow 飞剪型船首Closed mooring chock 闭室导缆钳Clutch 离合器Clutch hand wheel 离合器手轮CO2 fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Coat and hat hook 衣帽钩Cofferdam 空隔舱Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁Column 立柱Common link 普通链环Communicating pipe 连通管Communicating tank 连通水柜Commuter 交通船Compass 罗经Compass deck 罗经甲板Compressed air bottle 压缩空气瓶Condenser 冷凝器Conductor tube 导管Connecting tank 连接水柜Connecting traverse 吊钩梁Container 集装箱Container ship(liner,vessel)集装箱船Control desk 操纵台Control console of main engine 轮机控制台Control valve 控制阀Cork 软木、软塞Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Coupling 接头(考贝令)Cover plate 盖板Cowl head ventilator 头颈型通风筒Cushion 软垫Crane 克令吊、起重机Crank 曲柄Crew 船员Crew’s bed room 普通船员寝室Crow’s nest 桅杆了望台Crew’s quarters 船员居住室Crew’s W.C 船员厕所Crosshead 十字头Cruciform bitts 双十字系缆桩Cruciform post bollard 单十字系缆桩Cruiser 巡洋舰Cruiser stern 巡洋舰式船尾Cup and ball joint 球窝关节Curtain 窗帘Cycloidal propeller 直叶推进器Cylinder 缸体、圆柱体DDamper 缓冲器Davit arm 吊臂(吊艇架)Davit hook 吊艇钩Day room 起居室Deadlight (舷窗灯)风暴盖Deck centerline 甲板中心线Deck framing 甲板骨架Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板锚链孔凸缘Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck house 甲板室Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck side line 甲板边线Deck stringer 甲板边板Deck transverse 强横梁(纵骨架式结构)Deep sea vehicle 深潜器;Deep tank 深舱Detent(stopper)棘爪、制链器Derrick 起重机、吊杆Derrick boom 吊杆Derrick fall 吊杆索Derrick post 吊杆柱Derrick rig 吊杆装置Desk lamp 台灯Destroyer 驱逐舰Detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣Devil’s claw 链式制链器Diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋Diesel engine 柴油机Direction finder 方位测定器Direction finder antenna 测向仪天线Dispensary 医务室Displacement 排水量Displacement type vessel 排水型船Distance line 张索Dock 船坞Domed bulkhead 球型舱壁Door curtain 门帘Door frame 门框Door handle 门把Door hook 门钩Door plate 门板Doorway 出入门Double bottom 双层底Double bottom tank 双层底舱Double hook 山字钩Double roller chock 双滚轮式导缆钳Doubling plate 复合板,加强板Down halyard 降帆索Draft 吃水Draft line 吃水线Draft mark 水尺Dragline 拉索Drain hole 流水孔\污水孔Drain well 污水井Drawer 抽屉Drawer handle 抽屉把手Dredger 挖泥船Drillship 钻井船Driving shaft system 传动轴系Drum 卷筒Drum flange 卷筒凸缘Dry cell 干电池Dry power container 干粉容器Dry power fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器Drying agent 干燥剂Dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船EEccentric wheel 偏心轮Eccentric roller jacking device 偏心起升滚轮装置Echosounder回声测深仪器Electric motor 电动机\电马达Electric rudder gear 电动舵机Electric revolving crane 电动回转式起重机Electric motor windlass 电动锚机Elevating system,elevator 升降机装置Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆型导缆孔Elliptical stern 椭圆型船尾Embarkation deck 登乘甲板Emergency exit 紧急出口Enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇End open link 末_______端链环End shackle 末端卸扣Engine 主机\发动机Engine air inlet 发动机进气口Engine casing 机舱棚Engine foundation 机座Engine room 机舱Engine room opening 机舱口Engine room frame 机舱肋骨Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁Engine room hatch girder 机舱口纵桁Engine telegraph 车钟Enlarged link 加大链环Enter guider (集装箱阁栅)入口导承Exhaust pipe (发动机)排气口Exhaust valve 排气阀Expanded bracket 延伸肘板Expansion joint 伸缩接头\波纹管Expansion trunk 膨胀井Eye plate 眼板F Face plate 面板Fairlead 导缆器Fan 鼓风机Fan vent 鼓风机排气口Fast craft 高速船舶Fender 护舷材Ferry 轮渡Filter 过滤器Fin 鳍\散热片Fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置Fin box 鳍箱Fin shaft 鳍轴Fin stabilizer 减摇鳍Fire boat(fire fighting ship)消防船Fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂Fire fighting gun 消防枪Fire hose 消防水管Fire hydrant(fire plug)消防栓Fixed water fire extinguisher 固定式水灭火器Flange(flange edge)折边\法兰Flap 折板(滚装船首尾跳板)Flaptyperudder 襟翼舵Flat steel plate 扁钢Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮船坞Flume tank 槽形水舱Flush valve 冲水阀Fly net 纱窗Flying passage 步桥(油船)Foam concentrate container 泡沫液容器Folding hatch cover 折叠式舱盖Foot brake 脚踏刹车Foot ring 地令Footrope 根缆Fore and aft stay 前后拉索Fore lower topsail 前下中桅帆Fore upper topsail 前上中桅帆Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Fore peak 艏尖舱Fore perpendicular 艏垂线Forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱Forward draft mark 船艏吃水Framing 骨架Freeboard 干舷Freeing port 排水口Fresh water loadline 淡水载重线Fresh water tank 淡水柜Fuel box 燃油箱Fuel oil tank 燃油舱Fulload waterline 满载水线Funnel 烟囱GGaff 纵帆斜桁Gaff foresail 前桅主帆Gaff mainsail 主帆Gangway 舷梯Galley (船上)厨房Gas line valve 气管阀Gasket 垫圈Gasoline tank 汽油箱Gear 小齿轮Gearwheel 大齿轮General cargo ship 杂货船Girder of foundation 基座纵桁Goalpost 门型桅(柱)Goaheadand goback前进和后退Grating 防滑格子、格兰丁Gravity type boat davit 重力式吊艇架Guide rail 导轨Guide roller 导向滚轮Gunwale 船舷上缘Gunwale angle 舷边角钢Gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧后板Gusset plate 菱形板Guy 稳索Guyline 定位索Gypsy 链轮(锚机上的)Gyropilotsteering indicator 自动操舵操纵台Gyroscope 回转仪HHalf beam 半梁Half depth girder 半深纵骨Half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢Half round steel bar 半圆钢Hand crank 手摇柄Handrail 手栏杆Hand wheel 手轮Handle 把手Hatch 舱口Hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座Hatch coaming 舱口围Hatch cover 舱口盖Hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架Hatch end beam 舱口端横梁Hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁Hatchway 舱口Hawsehole 锚链孔Hawse pipe 锚链筒Head rope 艏缆Heel piece 艏柱根Helicopter 直升机Helicopter deck 直升机甲板Highpressuresoft pipe 高压软管Hinge 铰链Hinged hatch cover 铰链舱盖Hinged stern door 尾部吊门(滚装船)Hogging 中拱弯曲Hold 货舱Hold ladder 货舱梯子Hold pillar 货舱内支柱Hook 钩Hook bolt 钩头螺栓Horizontal girder 水平桁Horizonatal stiffener 水平扶强材Hull 船壳Hull plank 船壳板Hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic revolving crane 液压回转式起重机Hydrofoil 水翼Hydrofoil craft 水翼艇IIcebreaker 破冰船Icebreaker bow 破冰型船首Independent tank 独立舱柜Inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏Inflation valve 充气阀Inner bottom plate 内底板Inner door 内门(滚装船)Inner plate keel 内平板龙骨Integral tank 整体舱柜Intermediate frame 中间肋骨Internal combustion engine set 内燃机组JJack 船首旗Jack staff 船首旗杆Jack up drilling plattform 自升式钻井平台Jet 喷筒Jet foam ejector 泡沫灭火枪Jet pipe 喷管Jib 首帆,起重机的臂Jig 支架Joint 接头Joint shackle 连接卸扣KKeel 龙骨Kenter shackle 双半式连接链环King post 主柱Knee 肘板LLadder 梯子Ladder way 步梯Launch 下水Lavatory 洗手间Lead block 导向滑车Lead sheave 导向槽轮Leading edge 导边(螺旋桨边)Lever chain stopper 闸刀式制链器Length 船长Length overall 船总长Lifeboat 救生艇Lifebuoy 救生圈Lifejacket 救生衣Liferaft 救生筏Lifting hook 艇吊钩Light bulb 灯泡Light derrick 轻型吊杆Light hold 空舱Light load waterline 空载吃水Lightening hole 减轻孔Limbers board 舭部污水道顶板Linkage handle 联动把手Liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船Liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船Liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船Loding line 载重线Local strength 局部强度Locker 立柜Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Longitudinal bending 总纵弯曲Longitudinally framed system 总纵强度Loud speaker 扩音器Lower deck 下甲板Luffing winch 变幅绞车MMain frame 主肋骨Main engine 主机Main mast 主桅Manhole 人孔Manhole cover 人孔盖Margin plate 边板Mast 桅Mast antenna 桅杆天线Mast clutch 桅座Masthead light 桅灯Mast house 桅屋Mattress 床垫Maximum breadth 最大宽度Merchant ship 商船Mess table 餐桌Mixer 混合器Molded breadth 型宽Molded depth 型深Molded dimension 船舶型尺度Mooring hole 系缆孔Mooring post 系缆桩Multianglefairlead 滚柱导缆器Multipurposecarrier 多用途船Mushroom ventilator 菇形通风筒NNavigation area 航区Navigation bridge 驾驶台Navigation deck 航海甲板Navigation light 航行灯Navigation radar 航海雷达Nitrogen bottle 氮瓶Nonreturnvalve 止回阀Nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽Notch 切口Nozzle 喷嘴Nut 螺母OOar 浆Oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩Officer 驾驶员Oil filler 加油点Oil intake pipe 进油管Oil tanker 油船Open rail 栅栏杆Opening 开口Ore carrier 矿砂船Outboard motor 舷外机Outer jib 外首帆Outfitting 舾装Outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头PPaddle 浆Parting arrangement 强胸结构、抗拍击结构Panting beam 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁Partition 隔板Passage 人行通道Patch board 堵漏板Patch bolt 堵漏螺杆Pillar 支柱Pin 销子Pitch 螺距Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Pitting 蚀损斑、氢气泡疤Plane bulkhead 平面舱壁Plate 平板Plate keel 平板龙骨Platform 平台Pontoon hatch cover 箱形舱盖Poop 艉楼Port 左舷Port light 左舷灯Portable foam fire extinguisher 手提泡沫灭火器Portal frame crane 龙门架式起货机Position stop 限位器Pressure gauge 压力表Project 探照灯Project davit 探照灯吊杆Propeller 螺旋桨Propeller cave 浆穴Propeller post 螺旋桨柱Propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架Provision store 食物储备室Pudding 软垫Pudding fender (护舷)碰垫Pump 泵Pump room 泵房PVC foamed plasticPVC 泡沫塑料QQuadrant 舵柄Quarter 居住区Quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱RRadar 雷达Radar indicator 雷达指示器Radial davit 悬臂吊艇架Raft 筏Rail 栏杆、轨道Raked bow 前倾型船艏Range light 后桅灯、距离灯Ramp 跳板、滑道Rear door 后门Reduction gear box 减速箱Reeling drum (绞车)主卷筒Refrigerated room 冷藏室Registered port 注册港Reverse frame 内底横骨Rig 索具、钻井平台Right angle gunwale 直角舷边Roller 滚轮、滚柱Roller bearing 滚柱轴承Roller fairlead 滚轮导缆器Rope 缆绳Rotating chassis 回转底盘(克令吊)Rotating platform 回转平台Rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器RoRoship 滚装船Rubber 橡胶、橡皮Rubber packing 橡胶填料、橡皮条Rudder 舵Rudder bearing 舵承Rudder blade 舵叶Rudder control rod 操舵杆Rudder plate 舵板Rudder post 舵柱Rudder spindle 舵轴Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder trunk 舵杆围阱SSafety valve 安全阀Sand box 沙箱Sanitary tank 清洁用水柜Sail 帆Salver(tray)托盘Sampan 舢板Screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Screw 螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆Screw compressor 螺旋式制链器Screw propeller 螺旋桨Scupper 排水孔Scuttle 舷窗Seal ring 密封圈Seam 边接缝Search light 探照灯Semibalancedrudder 半平衡舵Semisubmersibledrilling platform 半潜式钻井平台Servo system 伺服系统Sewage 污水Shaft bossing 轴毂Shaft coupling 联轴节Shaft tunnel(passage)轴隧Sheave 滑车轮、槽轮Sheer 舷弧Sheer strake 舷顶列板Sheet 帆脚索Shell 船壳Shell plate 船壳外板Ship bottom plug 船底塞Shipyard 船厂Shoe piece 艉柱踵材Short beam 半梁Shroud 桅牵索Side 舷边Side frame 舷侧肋骨Side keelson 旁内龙骨Sideligth 舷灯Side plate 舷侧外板Side scuttle 舷窗Side stringer 甲板边板Signal bell 信号钟Silencer 消音器Single bottom 单底Single cylindrical roller chock 单柱式导缆钳Single plate rudder 平板舵Skylight 天窗Sleeve 衬套Slewing guy 摆动稳索Slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板Sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板Sofa 沙发Soft ladder 软梯Spade rudder 悬挂舵Spare parts 备件Speedometer 测速仪Sponson deck 舷伸甲板Spray gun 喷枪Stability 稳性Stairway 扶梯Stanchion 支柱Starboard 右舷Steel structure 钢结构Steering gear 舵机Steering wheel 方向盘、舵轮Stem 船艏Stem anchor 艏锚Stern 船艉Stern anchor 艉锚Stern ramp 艉跳板Stern shaft 尾轴Stern shaft tube 尾轴管Stern transon plate 艉封板Stiffener 加强板Storage battery 蓄电池Store box 备用柜Strengthen deck 强力甲板Stuffing 填料Summer loadline 夏季载重线Superstructure 上层建筑Swage plate 牙筋板Swash plate 止荡板、防波板Switch board 配电板Swivel link 转环(锚链)TTailstabilizeranchor 尾翼式锚Tank lid 货油舱盖Tank valve 货舱阀(油船)Tanker 油船TbarT 型材Tiller 舵柄Timber carrier 木材运输船Throttle valve 节流阀Thruster 侧推器Thruster bearing 推力轴承Tool box 工具箱Topping lift(line)千斤索Topping lift block 千斤滑车Topside tank 顶边舱Torsion 扭转Trailing edge 随边(螺旋桨叶)Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁Tug 拖轮Tunnel 轴隧Turnable blade 可转动浆叶Turning indicator 回转指示器Tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱Tween screw 双桨U U sharp tankU 形水舱Universal fairlead 万向导缆器Upper deck 上甲板VVapor 蒸汽Vapor pipe 蒸汽管子Valve 阀Valve seat 阀座Variable pitch screw propeller 可变螺距螺旋桨Ventilator 通风筒Ventilator duct 通风管道Ventilator trunk 风路Vertical bow 垂直型船艏Vertical girder 竖桁Vertical shaft 垂直传动轴Viewfinder 反光镜View screen 旋转视窗WWaist band 腰带Warping drum 系缆滚筒Warping winch 系缆绞车Warship 战舰、军舰Wash basin 洗脸盆Water boiler 开水锅炉Water closet 抽水马桶Water filter 水过滤器Watertight 水密Watertight door 水密门Watertight floor 水密肋板Watertight stuffing 水密填料Weather deck 露天甲板Web 腹板Web beam 强横梁Web frame 强肋骨Wheel 车轮Whistle 汽笛Winch 绞车Windlass 锚机Windlass gipsy 起锚机卷筒Window certain 窗帘Windshield 挡风玻璃Wingkeel翅龙骨Wing deck 两翼甲板Wing tank 边舱Wire rope 钢索Wire rope fall 滑车钢丝绳Wireless antenna 无线电天线Wooden structure 木结构Worm 蜗杆Worm wheel 蜗轮YYacht 游艇Yard 船厂二、轮机词汇AAdapter 驱动器Adjustable wrench 活动扳手Adjusting ring 调整环Adjusting screw 调节螺钉Adjusting valve 调节阀Adjusting washer 调节垫圈Air adjust screw 空气调节螺钉Air admission valve 进气阀Air bottle 空气瓶Air charge cooler 进气冷却器Air charge valve 充气阀Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air compressor 空气压缩机Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooler frame 空气冷却器壳体Air conditioner 空调Air distributor 空气分配器Air escape valve 排气阀Air filter 空气过滤器Air impeller 空气叶轮Air induction valve 进气阀Air inlet valve 进气阀Air motor 空气马达Air outlet valve 排气阀Air pipe 空气管Air piston 空气活塞Air pump 空气泵Air purifier 空气净化器Air reducing valve 空气减压阀Air refrigerated plant 空调制冷装置Air release valve 放气阀Air seal 气封Air spring 空气弹簧Air starting device 空气启动装置Air switch 空气开关Air tight door 气密门Alternator 交流发电机Aluminum anode 铝块保护Anchor and chain gear 锚链设备Anchor chain 锚链Anchor chain meter 锚链拉力器Angle lever 角杆Anticorrosivegrease 抗蚀牛油Applicator for all purpose nozzle 多用途喷嘴接头Assembling nut 螺母套Attachment bolt 连接螺栓Automatic alarm 自动报警Automatic regulator 自动调节器Automatic stop valve 自动控制阀Automatic switch 自动开关Axle box 轴箱Axle bush 轴套Axle key 轴键Axle sleeve 轴套BBalance bush 平衡轴套Balance rudder 平衡舵Balance valve 平衡阀Balance wheel 飞轮Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Band 卡圈Banding screw buckle 带扣螺丝管夹Base 底座Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cover 轴承盖Bearing shell 轴瓦Bearing stopper 轴承压盖Bearing,lower part 下轴承Bearing,upper part 上轴承Bleeder screw 泄放螺丝Blind flange 盲法兰Blind joint 封闭接头Blind nut 螺帽Block valve 截断阀Blowoffpipe 放气阀Body 本体Body packing 本体填料Boiler accessories 锅炉附件Boiler alarm 锅炉报警Boiler bedding 锅炉座Boiler blowoutpipeline 锅炉排污管Boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler fittings 锅炉附件Boiler flat 锅炉平台Boiler furnace 锅炉炉膛Bolt 螺栓Bolt tension machine 螺栓拉力测量仪Bonnet 管帽Boss 轮毂Bottom cover 底盖Bottom flange 底部法兰Bracket 支架、三角板Brake 制动器、刹车Brass cap 铜管帽Brass cross 十字形铜接Brasselbow黄铜弯头Brass hexagon nipple 黄铜六角外螺丝Brass needle valve 黄铜针阀Brass reducing socket 黄铜异径套管Brass short nipple 黄铜短外螺丝Breaker bolt 安全螺栓Breather valve 通气阀Brine pipe 海水管Buffer 缓冲器Bursting plate 安全板Bush 布司(轴承)Bushing for roller guide 滚轮导套衬套Butterfly bolt 蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓Butterfly nut 蝶形螺母Butterfly valve 蝶阀CCabin thermometer 室内温度器Cable 电缆Cable bushing 电缆衬套Cable cutter 电缆钳Cam 凸轮Cam clearance 凸轮间隙Cam driven 凸轮驱动Cam roller 凸轮滚柱Cam shaft 凸轮轴Cap head square neck bolt 盖头四角颈螺栓Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carboncottonpacking 石棉填料Carborundum oil stone 油石Case 箱子Cast alloy 铸造合金Cast brass 铸造黄铜Cast bronze 铸造青铜Cast copper alloy 铸铜合金Cast ingot 铸锭Cast iron 铸铁Cast pipe 铸管Cast steel 铸钢Centering shaft 中心轴Chain drive and guide bar 链传动及导杆Chain link 链环Chain wheel 链轮传动Charge air pipe 增压空气管Check plate 挡板Checked plate 花铁板Check pin 止动销Check screw 固定螺丝Check valve 止回阀Check valve body 止回阀本体Check valve case 止回阀壳体Clamp 夹具、马脚Clamp screw 夹紧螺丝Clamp washer 夹具垫圈Clamp arm 夹臂。
造修船英语(上船澄西).
上船澄西船舶有限公司船舶实用英语手册目录第一章:造船部分1,船体词2,船体句3,轮机词汇4,轮机句,5,电气词,6,电气句子。
第二章:修船部分1,船体,2,汇轮机,3,汇电气,4,汇常用,5,词常用句子。
第三章:海洋工程1,词汇2,平台人员岗位3,平台主要任务4,平台场所5,钻具、井口工具、打捞工具6,材料和工具7,常用缩写形式。
第一章造船部分1.船体词汇Vocabulary of hull1、结构Structure船厂Dockyard/shipyard船东ship-owner船码头Quay/dock船舱Hold船籍ship's registry船艏Bow船梯Ladder船艉Stern船坞dock/boatyard船舷ship's side/shipboard船的栏杆ship's rail甲板Deck住舱甲板accommodation deck梁拱甲板arch deck载货甲板cargo deck艏楼甲板Forecastle deck上甲板upper deck下甲板lower deck主甲板main deck货舱甲板hold deck桥楼甲板bridge deck水密甲板watertight deck驾驶甲板navigation deck艇甲板boat deck罗经甲板compass deck板Plate舭板Bilge plate船底板bottom plate船外板shell plate船首外板bow plate肘板bracket plate舱壁板bulkhead plate槽型舱壁板Corrugated bulkhead plate舷墙板bulwark plate围板coaming plate连续板connection plate铜-钢复合板Copper sheathing steel plate 甲板边板Deck stringer plate斜板sloping plate加强板reinforcement舵板rudder plate舷侧外板side plate裙板skirt plate首柱板stem plate尾柱板stern plate平台Platform机舱平台Engine-room platform分段Block艏段bow block舯段midship block艉段stern block左舷Port右舷Starboard纵桁Girder型材桁bar girder中底桁Bottom center girder中内龙骨Bottom centerline girder底桁材Bottom girder旁底桁Bottom side girder甲板纵桁deck girder横桁cross girder水平桁horizontal girder舱口边梁Hatch coaming girder机座纵桁Engine girder甲板下纵桁Under deck girder舭纵桁wing girder支柱Pillar肋骨Frame基础台架base frame台架bear frame舭肋骨bilge frame船底肋骨bottom frame首肋骨bow frame肘板框架肋骨bracket frame球鼻首肋骨Bulbous bow frame球曲型肋骨bulbous frame主肋骨chief frame首肋骨fore frame桁架梁girder frame舯部肋骨middle frame尖舱肋骨peak frame加强筋stiffened frame横框架肋骨transverse frame肋距 F.S.( frame space)纵材纵骨Longitudinal舭纵桁bilge longitudinal船底纵骨bottom longitudinal船底腹板纵桁Bottom web longitudinal甲板纵桁deck longitudinal内底纵桁Inner bottom longitudinal舷侧纵桁Shell side longitudinal双层底顶纵骨top longitudinal of double bottom 斜舱壁纵骨slopping-bulkhead longitudinal 结构Structure附属结构accessory structure全焊结构all-welded structure舯部结构amidships structure泊位结构berthing structure底部龙骨结构Bottom keel structure船首部结构bow structure支撑结构braced structure桥楼结构bridge structure艏楼结构forecastle structure构架结构framed structure纵桁结构girder structure人孔man hole舱tank尾尖舱after peak tank尾部水舱after water tank辅助水柜auxiliary tank辅助压载水舱auxiliary ballast tank污水舱bilge tank底舱bottom tank底边舱Bottom side tank货油压载舱Cargo and ballast tank循环水槽Circulating flow water tank循环滑油舱Circulating lubricating oil清洁压载舱Clean ballast tank冷凝水柜condensate catch tank干舱dry tank饮用水舱drinking tank污水舱dump tank应急淡水柜Emergency fresh water tank首舱fore tank首尖舱fore peak tank斜边舱Hopper side tank液舱liquid tank龙骨舱keel tank右舷舱starboard tank顶边水舱top side tank顶边翼舱top side wing tank小舱口盖Small hatch cover水密舱口盖Water-tight small hatch cover风雨密舱口盖weather-tight small hatch cover 密封圈sealing ring平衡块balance block铰链Hinge把手handle2、焊接welding坡口groove单面坡口Singe groove双面坡口double grooveI形坡口(无坡口接缝) square grooveV形坡口single v grooveU形坡口single u grooveX形(双面V形)坡口double v grooveK形(双面科)坡口double bevel grooveY形坡口single v groove with broad rootface坡口面groove face坡口角度groove angle焊缝倾角weld slope接头根部root of joint根部间隙root gap钝边root face焊接接头welding joint对接接头butt joint角接接头corner jointT型接头T-joint搭接接头lap joint十字接头Cross shaped joint母材base metal(parent metal)填充金属filler metal热影响区heat-affected zone(HAZ)过热区overheated zone熔合线bond line(fusion line)焊接区weld zone焊缝区weld metal area焊缝Weld连续焊缝continuous weld断续焊缝intermittent weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld横向焊缝transverse weld对接焊缝butt weld角焊缝fillet weld并列断续角焊缝Chain intermittent fillet交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet 焊缝正面face of weld焊缝背面back of weld焊缝宽度weld width焊缝长度weld length焊缝余高reinforcement焊脚leg(of a fillet weld)焊脚长度leg length套管接头muff joint手工电弧焊manual arc welding(shielded metal arc welding)直流电弧焊direct current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current arc welding 弧焊变压器arc welding transformer弧焊整流器arc welding rectifier自动焊automatic welding埋弧自动焊submerged arc welding半自动焊semi-automatic welding氩弧焊Argon-arc weldinggas shielded arc welding二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylen welding气割gas cutting碳弧气刨carbon arc air gouging水下切割underwater cutting等离子弧切割plasma arc cutting连续焊continuous welding断续焊intermittent welding点焊spot welding对接焊butt welding角焊fillet welding搭接焊lap welding返修焊re-welding补焊repair welding定位焊tack welding封底焊back sealing welding打底焊backing welding堆焊surfacing overlaying塞焊plug welding槽焊slot welding盖面焊cosmetic welding前倾焊forward welding后倾焊backward welding分段退焊back step welding分段多层焊Block welding深熔焊deep penetration welding 跳焊skip welding陶质衬垫焊ceramic backing welding 引弧striking the arc焊接工艺参数welding condition焊接电流welding current焊接电压welding voltage焊接速度welding speed焊接方向direction of welding电弧电压arc voltage焊丝间距wire spacing空载电压open circuit voltage熔化速度melting rate送丝速度wire feed rate气体流量gas flow rate焊丝伸出长度wire extent ion极性polarity polung正接electrode negative反接electrode density左焊法leftward welding右焊法rightward welding电流密度current density线能量heat input预热preheat后热post-heat预热温度preheat temperature后热温度post-heat temperature层间温度inter-pass temperature焊后热处理post-weld heat treatment锤击peening全焊透full penetration welding熔池weld-pool熔深penetration弧长arc length喷射过渡spray transfer短路过渡short circuiting transfer熔滴过渡metal transfer焊缝成形appearance of weld焊缝成形系数form factor of weld熔敷系数deposition coeffcient熔敷效率deposition efficiency熔合比penetration ratio等速送丝constant wire-feed system变速送丝alternate wire-feed system电弧静特性static characteristic of arc 电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc 焊接性试验weldability test焊接结构welded construction焊道bead焊层layer正接straight polarity反接reversed polarity焊接位置position of welding平焊flat position welding横焊horizontal position welding 立焊vertical position welding仰焊overhead position welding立向上焊vertical up welding立向下焊vertical down welding单面焊welding by one side双面焊welding by both side单道焊single-pass welding多道焊multi-pass welding多层焊multi-layer welding焊接材料consumables焊条electrode焊条直径core diameter焊条药皮coating酸性焊条acid electrode碱性焊条basic electrode低氢型焊条low hydrogen type electrode 铁粉型焊条iron power type electrode重力焊条gravity electrode焊剂flux熔炼焊剂fused flux烧结焊剂sintered flux焊丝wire药芯焊丝flux-cored wire保护气体shielded gas焊剂垫flux backing重力焊条gravity electrode焊剂漏斗flux-hopper流量计flow meter干燥箱dryer焊丝盘wire reel铜冷却板Cu-cooling plate铜滑块copper shoe切割cutting焊接工作台welding bench焊接变位机Positioner送丝机构wire feeder行走机构traveller焊接车间welding shop引弧板run-on tab(end tab)引出板run-off tab(end tab) 定位板strong-back焊接衬垫welding backing敲渣锤chipping hammer面罩helmet焊工手套welding glove焊钳electrode holder焊枪welding gun导电嘴tip喷嘴nozzle焊炬torch焊接缺陷welding defect未焊透incomplete penetration 未熔合incomplete fusion渣Slag夹渣slag(slag inclusion) 夹杂物Inclusion气孔Blowhole条虫状气孔Wormhole密集气孔Porosity针尖状气孔Pinhole白点fish eye(flake)切口Kerf咬边Undercut焊瘤Overlap凹坑Pit烧穿burn through未焊满incomplete filled groove清根back chipping清渣slag removal焊接烟尘weld fume电光性眼炎eye-flash焊接性Weldability碳当量Carbon焊接裂纹weld crack热裂纹hot crack冷裂纹cold crack氢致裂纹hydrogen-induced crack延迟裂纹delayed crack层状撕裂lemellar tearing弧坑裂纹crater crack根部裂纹root crack再热裂纹reheat crack热影响区裂纹heat-effected zone crack晶间裂纹intercystalline crack横裂纹transverse crack纵裂纹longitudinal crack焊趾裂纹toe crack机械性能试验mechanical property test试板test piece试样Specimen侧弯side bend弯曲Bending横向拉伸transverse tensile宏观试样macro-etching specimen微观试样micro-examination specimen破断试验fracture test抗裂试验cracking test脆性断裂brittle fracture朔性断裂plastic fracture焊接残余应力welding residual stress消除应力stress relieving焊接变形welding deformation角变形angular distortion外观检查visual examination无损探伤non-destruction testing(N.D.T.) 超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection射线探伤(X光探伤)Radiographic/ X-ray inspection 磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection 渗透探伤penetrate inspection着色探伤dye penetrant inspection气密性检验air tight test水压实验hydraulic test气压实验pneumatic test焊机(焊接电源) weld source焊接方法welding process焊接工艺welding technology焊接结构welded structure焊接操作welding operation焊接顺序welding sequence常用缩语:气电立焊EGW药芯电弧焊FCAW实心电弧焊GMAW焊剂铜衬垫单面埋弧自动焊FCB手工电弧焊SMAW埋弧自动焊SAW钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊TIG熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊MIG活性气体保护焊MAG手工电弧切割SMAC美国材料实验协会ASTM(American Society for Testing Materials)美国焊接协会AWS(American Welding Society)药芯焊丝电弧焊FCAW(Flux Cored Arc Welding)玻璃钢FRP(FiberglassReinforcedPolyester) 气体保护金属极电弧焊GMAW(Gas Metal Arc Welding)玻璃钢GRP(Glass Reinforced Polyester)气体保护钨极电弧焊GTAW(Gas Tungsten Arc Welding)重力焊GW(Gravity Welding)磁粒检验MPI(Magnetic Particle Inspection) 无损鉴定NDE(Nondestructive Evaluation)非破坏性检验NDT(Nondestructive Testing)聚氯乙烯PVC(Poly Vinyl Chloride)点焊S/W(Spot Weld)埋弧焊SAW(Submerge Arc Welding)手弧焊SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding) 超声波检验UT(Ultrasonic Test)焊接程序表WPS(Welding Procedure Sheet)焊工资格检验WQT(Welding Qualification Test)三、涂装复涂Over coating防污漆Antifouling paint防锈漆Anticorrosive paint附着力Adhesion钢丝盘Wire wheel钢丝盘刷Disc sand光泽Gloss灰尘Dust厚膜涂料High build coating化学清洗Chemical cleaning搅拌Agitator局部修补Touch -up结露Dewing橘皮Orange peel金属渣regulus绝缘Insulation开裂Cracking空气喷涂Air spray流挂Sagging流平性Leveling麻点Pocking mark慢挥发剂Slow-evaporating面漆Topcoat满涂Full coat腻子Putty喷砂Send blasting盘形砂纸Disc sand切割边沿Cutting edge起泡Bubbly漆雾Paint dust色差Color difference湿度计Hygrometer失光Loss of gloss刷痕Brush marks熟化Ripening水密Watertight湿膜仪Wet film thickness gouge 扫喷砂Send sweeping湿喷砂Wet blasting受热面Heating surface渗色Bleeding刷涂Brushing筛网Sieve砂纸打磨Sanding脱脂Degreasing无气喷涂Airless spray锈Rust校对Adjust斜面Sloping牺牲阳极Sacrificial anode锌盐Zinc salt咬底Lifting荧光漆Luminescent paint氧化皮hematein阴极保护Cathode protection预热Preheating遮盖力Hiding power针孔Pin hole自然干燥Natural seasoning校验用语船体部分Hull inspection items1.3010分段完整性交验Complete inspection for block of No30102.3010分段装配交验Assemble inspection for block of No30103.3010-3110分段大合拢完整性交验Complete inspection for butt joint of block between No3010-3110 4.3010-3110分段大合拢装配交验Fit up inspection for butt joint of block between No3010-3110 5.3010分段反刁交验Back gouging inspection for No30106.30号舱压气密性交验Air test for No30 tank7.30号舱强度交验Strength test for No30 tank8.艉轴管预热及磁粉探伤9.Pre-heating for stern tube and magnetic particle test9.X光拍片交验Inspection for X-ray10.舵叶完整性交验及渗透探伤(着色)Complete inspection for rudder and penetrate test11.外板标记,船底标记检验Inspection for marks of shell plate,bottom plate12.艉部船名港籍划线交验Inspection for line of ship’s name and registry on stern plate 13.艉部船名划线交验Inspection for line of ship’s name (after) 公司标志Inspection for mark of company emblem14.水尺标记完整性交验Complete inspection for draft marks of ship(fore , middle ,after) 15.水尺标记划线交验(艏、舯、艉)Inspection for line of draft marks(fore , middle , after)16.水尺标记装配交验(艏、舯、艉)Fit up inspection for draft marks of ship(fore , middle , after) 17.保险圈划线交验Inspection for line of loading mark (P/S)保险圈装配交验Fit up inspection for loading mark (P/S)保险圈完整性交验Complete inspection for loading mark (P/S)空舱检查Inspection for empty tank of NoX TK18.船底扰度交验Inspection for vessel bottom deflection measurement 19.主尺度交验Inspection for principal particulars20.锚链舱摆水Flooding test for chain lock21.船底外板工艺孔完整及抽真空Inspection for the temporary piece of bottom plate and vacuum test 22.舷墙完整性交验(艏、舯、艉)Complete inspection for bulwark (fore , middle ,after)23.系泊设备及加强完整性交验(艏、艉)Complete inspection for mooring equipment (fore , after) and supports 24.(锚)绞机底座及加强交验Inspection for foundation of (anchor)windlass seats and supports25.发电机底座及加强完整性交验Complete inspection for foundation of generator seats26.锚台,锚唇交验Inspection for anchor bed ,bell mouth27.锚链钢印交验Inspection for anchor chain’s mark28.上层建筑冲水密性交验Hose test for superstructure29.第一舱舱盖内结构交验Inspection for inner structure of No1 C/H hatch cover30.第一舱舱盖板完整性交验及排装,密性交验Complete and arrangement inspection for No1 C/H hatch cover and air test31.第一舱舱盖附件完整性交验Complete insp for attachment of No1 C/H hatch cover32.第一舱舱盖功能交验Function test for No1 C/H hatch cover33.第一舱舱盖冲水密性交验Hose test for No1 C/H hatch cover34.舱盖铰链座,油泵座结构完整性及加强交验Complete inspection for main hinge and oil cylinder’s seat and supports35.第一舱舱盖应急开舱Emergency operation for No1 C/H hatch cover 36.第一压载水舱(左、右)关刀门Final inspection for No1 W.B.T (P/S) 37.第一舱集装箱箱脚(槽穴)完整性交验Complete inspection for container sockets of No1 C/H38.上甲板箱脚支座及加强完整性交验Complete inspection for container stanchion and supports on main deck 39.倾斜试验Inspection for incline test40.称重试验状态检查Inspection for ship’s condition before weightest41.称重试验Inspection for ship’s weigh test42.止链器完整性交验.Complete inspection for chain stopper43.救生艇架结构完整性交验Complete inspection for life davit44.食品吊,甲板克令吊,苏伊士运河灯吊,巴拿马运河灯吊完整性交验Complete inspection for provisions crane ,deck crane ,Suez canallight crane ,Panama canal light crane45.全船安全大检查Safety inspection for all ship46.安全大检查状态交验Check condition of safety inspection47.第一舱工艺孔封板完整性交验Complete inspection for temporaryclosing plate of No1 C/H48.船台中心线交验Inspection for center line of slipway49.第一舱(压力)导架结构完整Complete inspection for container(cell)guide rail of No1 C/H50.公共厕所间,洗衣间,餐厅间,厨房间,冷库间,游泳池摆水交验Flooding test for public wc, laundry room, mess room, galley room,refrigerated provision chambers, swimming pool51.第一舱集装箱套箱试验(舱盖板上)Function for container socketsof No1 C/HContainer demonstration on No1 C/H hatch cover第一舱集装箱套箱试验(舱内)Container demonstration in No1 C/H52.第一舱集装箱堆箱试验Laying test for container sockets of No1 C/H53.舭龙骨完整性交验Complete inspection for bilge keel54.舵叶内结构封板前交验Inspection for inner structure before close plate of rudder55.前桅,雷达桅完整性交验56.Complete inspection for fore mast, radar mast57.桅屋结构完整性交验Complete inspection for deck house58.船体钢板及型钢材质报告和外观检查Material quality report & visual examination for steel plate §ion.59.主要铸锻件/船体焊接材料材质报告和外观检查Material quality report & visual examination for major casting & forging/ hull welding material.60.分段制作和船台大合拢结构完整性及焊缝表面质量检查Structure integrity & visual seam quality inspection for block fabrication/butt joint of shipway.61.船台大合拢的无损探伤检查Nondestructive inspection for butt joint of shipway.62.载重线和水尺标志安装精度检查Check of installation accuracy of loading line marks & draft marks.63.船体完工后总长、型宽、型深和龙骨板桡度测量Measuring of overall length, molded breadth, molded depth and straightness of keel plate after completion of hull construction.64.烟囱标志和船名标志安装正确性及完整性检查Insp. of installation correction & integrity for funnel marks and ship name marks.65.放泻塞安装正确性和真空试验Installation accuracy and vacuum test for sluice plug.66.根据密性试验要求做船体密性试验Tightness test for hull according to tightness test plan.67.倾斜试验(仅为首只船)和轻载重量测量(为姊妹船)Inclining test (only for the first ship) and lightweight measuring(for sister ships)68.二次除锈及涂装检验Insp. for secondary derusting & painting.69.舵杆/舵销/舵柄/舵承等材质报告和加工检验Material quality report and fabrication insp. for rudder stock/pintle/ tiller/carrier etc.70.舵叶内部结构和表面焊缝检查Inner structure and visual seam insp. for rudder blade.71.舵杆、舵销、舵叶锥度和同心度检查Taper and alignment insp. for rudder stock, pintle and blade.72.舵杆、舵销与布丝间隙测量Clearance measuring between rudder stock / pintle and bush.73.舵止跳块间隙测量Check for the gap of rudder jumping stopper.74.舵系自动化及应急操舵试验Automatic & emergency steering effective test for steering gear system.75.锚、锚链及其附件外观检查Visual insp. for anchors, chains and accessories.76.锚机及系泊设备安装正确性检验Installation correction insp. for anchor windlass and mooring equipment.77.锚系统运转、抛起锚及脱钩试验Running, dropping, lifting and anchor tripper test for anchor system.78.舷梯和绞车负荷及效用试验Loading and effective test for acco. ladder and winch.79.救生设备救生艇艇架安装及负荷试验Lift boat davit installation and loading test for life-saving equipment.80.救生艇和救助艇抛艇试验Launching test for lift boat and rescue boat.81.食品吊/软管吊/苏伊士运河灯吊操作和负荷试验Operation and loading test for food davit/hose davit/suez light davit.82.舱口盖尺寸、油漆及效用试验Dimension, paint and effective test insp. for hatch cover.83.水密门/舷窗/防风雨设备安装完整性及密性试验Installation integrity and tightness test for water-proof door /porthole /weather-proof equipment.84.消防设备安装完整性和正确性检验Installation integrity and correction insp. for fire fighting equipment.85.艏侧推运转试验Running test for bow thruster.86.集装箱(包括固定装置)叠放试验和固定装置安排Arrangement of pegging device and superposition mounting test for container (including pegging device).87.艏侧推马达齿轮对中及测量交验Alignment and measurement insp. for bow thruster motor gear.88.洗衣机和厨房设备运转试验和表面质量检查Running test and surface quality insp. for washing machine & galley equipment.89.上层建筑房间最终检查Final insp. for accommodation room.机装部分1.主机main engine (M.E)1).主机油底壳the sump tank of M.E2).主机飞轮fly wheel of M.E3).活塞piston4)盘车机turning Gear2.发电机generator engine (G.E)1).应急发电机emergency generator engine3.锅炉boiler1).组合锅炉the composite boiler2).锅炉安全伐the safety valve of boiler3).燃烧器oil burner unit4).水位表water level gauge5).水位控制器water level controller6).过量蒸汽调节伐excess steam pressure Control Valve4.舵机steerage1).舵机间steering room2).舵机装置steering-gear3).手操舵装置trick wheel plant4).油缸oil cylinder5).反馈装置pilot power unit6).舵rudder舵叶rudder blade舵杆rudder stock上舵承rudder carrier舵销rudder pintle舵杆衬套bush for rudder stock舵杆轴套sleeve for rudder stock舵销承衬套bush for rudder pintle舵销轴套sleeve for rudder pintle上舵承底座rudder carrier seat舵销承座pintle bearing舵杆承座rudder stock bearing挡圈retaining ring舵柄tiller7).舵角the angle of rudder5.空压机air compressor1).主空压机main air compressor2).应急空压机emergency air compressor3).主空气瓶main air reservoir (bottle)4).应急空气瓶emergency air reservoir (Bottle)5).控制空气瓶control air reservoir (Bottle)6.空气干燥器air dryer7.分油机oil purifier (separator)1).燃油分油机fuel oil purifier2).柴油分油机diesel oil purifier3).滑油分油机lubricate oil purifier4).排渣sludge discharge8.制淡装置fresh water generator9.焚烧炉incinerator10.油水分离器oily water separator11.生活污水处理器sewage treat plant12.大气冷凝器atmosphere condenser13.热水井cascade and ispection (Hot Well)14.滑油自清滤器the automatic back-flash lubricate oil filter15.燃油单元fuel oil unit1).主机燃油单元fuel oil unit of m.e2).付机燃油单元fuel oil unit of a.e3).粘度计viscosity controller16.泵pump1).主机滑油泵main engine lubricate oil pump2).主机缸套水泵main engine cylinder cooling water pump3).主机缸套水预热泵main engine cylinder cooling water preheat pump4).主机海水泵main engine sea water pump5).主机燃油供给泵main engine fuel oil supply pump6).主机燃油高压泵main engine fuel oil booster pump7).主机十字头油泵main engine cross head pump8).付机海水泵generator engine sea water pump9).付机缸套水泵10).锅炉给水泵feed water pump of boiler11).锅炉燃油泵fuel oil pump of boiler12).分油机供给泵fuel oil supply pump of purifier13).制淡海水泵sea water pump of fresh water generate14).压载泵ballast pump15).舱底消防泵bilge and fire pump16).舱底水泵bilge water pump17).油渣泵sludge oil pump18).柴油输送泵diesel oil transport pump19).燃油输送泵fuel oil transport pump20).汽缸油输送泵cylinder transport pump21).淡水输送泵fresh water transport pump22).热水循环泵hot water pump23).饮水日用泵drinking water pump24).底消防总用泵bilge,fire and g.s pump25).喷淋泵sprinkling pump26).横倾泵heeling pump27).停泊海水泵harbor sea water pump各种舱(箱)柜all kinds of tank柴油日用柜diesel oil daily tank柴油澄清舱diesel oil setting tank燃油日用柜fuel oil daily tank燃油澄清舱fuel oil setting tank滑油澄清舱lubricate oil setting tank 滑油储藏舱lubricate oil store tank滑油循环舱lubricate oil circulate tank 燃油溢油舱fuel oil overflow tank燃油油渣舱fuel oil sludge tank燃油深舱fuel oil deep tank滑油污油舱lubricate dirty oil tank滑油溢油舱lubricate oil overflow tank 滑油油渣舱lubricate oil sludge tank主机淡水膨胀水箱m.e fresh water expand tank 付机淡水膨胀水箱 a.e fresh water expand tank 淡水压力柜fresh water pressure tank热水压力柜hot water pressure tank饮水压力柜drinking water pressure tank淡水舱fresh water tank饮水舱drinking water tank锅炉水舱boiler water tank分油机工作水箱purify operation water tank汽缸油日用柜cylinder oil daily tank尾管滑油重力柜gravity tank of tube oil排气水封箱exhaust seal water tank26.蒸馏水舱distilling water tank27.污水井bilge well各种管系系统all kinds of pipes滑油系统lubricate oil piping system燃油系统fuel oil piping system海水系统sea water piping system缸套水系统cylinder cooling water pipingsystem启动空气系统start air piping system控制空气系统control air piping system排气系统exhaust piping system日用供水系统daily water piping system蒸汽系统steam piping system锅炉给水和凝水系统feed water and condense of boilerpiping system燃油净油系统fuel oil purify piping system燃油输送系统fuel oil transport piping system 滑油净油系统lubricate oil purify pipingsystem滑油输送系统lubricate oil transport pipingsystem舱底压载系统ballast and bilge water pipingsystem仪表类instructions压力表pressure gauge真空表vacuum gauge温度计thermometer吨位表dwt gauge遥测表distant survey gauge液位器level switch传感器sensor其它others风机fan防海生物装置anti -foul stm plant泡沫柜air foam tank中间轴middle shaft尾轴propeller shaft螺旋桨propeller中间轴承steady bearing泡沫灭火机foam fire extinguish饮水消毒装置sterilizer plant主配电板main switch board机舱集空台Engin eroom control console 集空室engine control room台虎钳vise青铜截止伐bronze close valve青铜截止止回伐bronze check valve铸铁截止伐cast iron stop valve铸铁截止止回伐Castiron check and stop valve 调节伐adjustable valve溢流伐relief valve减压伐reducing valve材料material管子pipe无缝钢管naught sew steel tube紫铜管purple copper pipe铁法兰iron flange铜法兰copper flange盲板法兰blind-flange螺丝(螺栓)bolt双头螺丝stud螺帽(螺母)nut不锈钢螺丝stainless steel bolt垫片(床)gasket橡皮床gum gasket纸箔床paper foil gasket紫铜床purple copper gasket石墨床black lead gasket青铅床black lead gasket佛纳feeler gauge支架(马脚)clamp油漆paint备件spare parts生产工具produce tool图纸drawing活络板adjustable spanner令司板(梅花板) ring spanner开口板open-ender spanner管子钳pipe wrench凿子chisel锒头hammer锉刀file螺丝刀screwdriver油漆滚筒paint roller油漆刷子paint brush钢锯hacksaw套筒扳手socket spanner手电筒torch钻头driller英语会话1.早上好。
修造船舶实用英语手册.
第一章专业词汇第一节:船体部分A居住舱室:Accommodation调整:Adjust调节阀:Adjust valve艉垂线:Aft perpendicular艉尖舱:Aft peak tank艉尖舱壁:Aft peak bulkhead空气扩散器:Air diffuser通风孔:Air hole进气口:Air intake航空母舰:Aircraft carrier气动水泵:Air-driven water pump 找中、找对:Align确定,探知:Ascertain装配,组装:Assemble向岸地,在岸上地:Ashore锚:Anchor锚臂:Anchor arm锚链:Anchor chain锚冠:Anchor crown锚爪:Anchor fluke链环:Anchor link锚唇:Anchor mouth锚穴:Anchor recess锚卸扣:Anchor shackle锚杆:Anchor stock角钢:Angle bar退火:Anneal斜角甲板:Angled deck天线:Antenna防腐油漆:Anti-corrosive paint减摇水舱:Anti-rolling tank自动喷水器:Automatic sprinkler自动通风筒:Automatic ventilator辅机机座:Auxiliary engine seating调节水舱:Auxiliary tank施加:ApplyB叶背:Back of blade挡板,隔板:Baffle行李舱:Baggage room烘:Bake平衡锤:Balance weight平衡舵:Balanced rudder滚珠轴承,球型布司:Ball bearing球阀:Ball valve压载舱:Ballast tank圆筒:Barrel垫块:Base block长条护板:Batten横梁:Beam横梁肘板:Beam knee横梁肘板:Beam bracket轴承:Bearing轴承座:Bearing seat轴承外壳:Bearing shell基座纵桁:Bed-plate girder锚链筒喇叭口:Bell-mouth of hawspipe 软垫床:Berth两色灯:Bi-colored light舭肘板:Bilge bracket舭龙骨:Bilge keel舭肘板:Bilge plating舭部边舱水深探管:Bilge sounding pipe 舭列板:Bilge strake舱底水:Bilge water单柱系缆桩:Bitt 双柱系缆桩:Bitts(螺旋桨)桨叶:Blade叶面:Blade face叶根:Blade root叶梢:Blade tip闷住:Blind阻塞:Block堵塞:Blockage吊艇架:Boat davit艇甲板:Boat deck吊艇索:Boat fall艇吊钩,(舢板)挽钩:Boat hook 帆缆库:Boatswain’s store room首斜桅拉索:Bobstay锅炉:Boiler锅炉基座:Boiler bearer系缆桩:Bollard螺栓:Bolt插销锁:Bolt lock书柜:Book case舱室:Booth镗:Bore(螺旋桨)轴毂:Boss轴包架,轴毂:Bossing帆缆库:Bosun store舱底铺板:Bottom ceiling中底桁:Bottom center girder船底肋骨:Bottom frame船底垫板:Bottom grating船底板:Bottom plate旁底桁:Bottom side girder底边舱:Bottom side tank底肋板(纵骨架式结构):Bottom transverse 艏门(滚装船):Bow door(帆船)艏斜桅:Bowsprit艏端结构:Bow structure艏侧推:Bow thruster艏锚:Bower anchor箱型龙骨:Box keel转帆索:Brace肘板,三角板:Bracket框架肋板:Bracket floor制动装置,刹车:Brake制动带,刹车带:Brake band(lining)制动曲柄:Brake crank arm制动液压缸:Brake hydraulic cylinder刹车卷筒:Brake drum刹车液压管:Brake hydraulic pipe艏肘板:Breast hook船宽:Breadth桥楼,驾驶台:Bridge驾驶室集中操作台:Bridge console stand主机遥控柜:Bridge panel of engine remote control 刷:Brush缓冲弹簧:Buffer spring堆焊:Build-up by welding球扁钢:Bulb plate球鼻艏:Bulbous bow散货船:Bulk cargo carrier舱壁:Bulkhead舱壁甲板:Bulkhead deck舷墙:Bulwark舷墙板:Bulwark plate舷墙支撑:Bulwark stay浮筒:Buoy航标船:Buoy tender浮力舱:Buoyancy tank浮箱:Buoyant box蝶形螺帽:Butterfly screw capC船舱:Cabin电缆,缆索:Cable导缆钳:Cable chock缆索卷筒:Cable drum弃链器:Cable releaser钢索绞车:Cable winch起货机操纵室:Cage校准:Calibrate梁拱:Camber取消:Cancel斜横梁:Cant beam斜肋骨:Cant frame悬臂梁:Cantilever beam船长:Captain船长室:Captain room碳化物:Carbide货物:Cargo货物护板条:Cargo battens吊货滑车:Cargo block吊杆:Cargo boom吊货短链:Cargo chain吊货索:Cargo fall, cargo runner货舱口:Cargo hatch吊钩:Cargo hook吊货钩卸扣:Cargo hook shackle吊钩转环:Cargo hook swivel货油软管:Cargo hose吊货索导向滑轮:Cargo runner lead block 起货绞车:Cargo winch进行,执行:Carry out铸:Cast铸钢艏柱:Cast steel stem post步桥(油船),栈道:Cat walk高速双体船:Catamaran室顶板:Ceiling吊灯:Ceiling lamp 水泥:Cement水泥流水沟:Cement draining中纵桁:Center girder中内龙骨:Center keelson中纵舱壁:Centerline bulkhead导缆钳:Chock圆形导缆孔:Circular mooring pipe倒角:Chamfer链轮轴:Chain axle制链钳:Chain clamp导链滚轮:Chain cable fairlead制链器:Chain cable stopper制链器:Chain controller锚链环:Chain link锚链舱:Chain locker链轮:Chain wheel链轮轴:Chain wheel shaft龟裂:Chap海图:Chart海图灯:Chart light海图室:Chart room海图桌:Chart table轮机长室:Chief engineer’s room削:Chip镀铬:Chrominum-plate旋回视窗:Clear view screen通焊孔:Clearance hole系缆扣:Cleat羊角系缆桩:Cleat post夹扣:Clip飞剪型船艏:Clipper bow闭室导缆钳:Closed mooring chock离合器:Clutch离合器手轮:Clutch hand wheel二氧化碳灭火器:CO2 fire extinguisher 涂(漆):Coat衣帽钩:Coat and hat hook空隔舱:Cofferdam防撞舱壁:Collision bulkhead立柱:Column主机轮换实验:Continuous survey of the main engine 普通链环:Common link连通管:Communicating pipe连通水柜:Communicating tank交通船:Commuter罗经:Compass罗经甲板:Compass deck压缩空气瓶:Compressed air bottle冷凝器:Condenser导管:Conductor tube连接水柜:Connecting tank吊钩梁:Connecting traverse集装箱:Container集装箱船:Container ship (liner, vessel)操纵台:Control desk轮机控制台:Control console of main engine控制阀:Control valve软木,软塞:Cork使腐蚀,侵蚀:Corrode 槽型舱壁:Corrugated bulkhead接头(考贝令):Coupling盖板:Cover plate头巾型通风筒:Cowl head ventilator 软垫:Cushion裂纹:Crack克令吊、起重机:Crane曲柄:Crank船员:Crew普通船员寝室:Crew’s bed room船员餐厅:Crew’s mess room桅杆了望台:Crow’s nest船员居住区:Crew’s quarters船员厕所:Crew’s W.C十字头:Crosshead双十字系缆桩:Cruciform bitts单十字系缆桩:Cruciform post bollard 巡洋舰:Cruiser巡洋舰式船尾:Cruiser stern球窝关节:Cup and ball joint窗帘:Curtain直叶推进器:Cycloidal propeller缸体、圆柱体:CylinderD缓冲器:Damper吊臂(吊艇架):Davit arm吊艇钩:Davit hook起居室:Day room(舷窗的)风暴盖:Deadlight甲板中心线:Deck centerline甲板骨架:Deck framing甲板锚链孔凸缘:Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板纵桁:Deck girder甲板室:Deck house甲板纵骨:Deck longitudinal甲板边线:Deck side line甲板边板:Deck stringer强横梁(纵骨架式结构):Deck transverse 深潜器:Deep sea vehicle深舱:Deep tank变形:Deform除霜:Defrost棘爪、制链器:Detent (stopper) 起重机,吊杆:Derrick吊杆:Derrick boom吊杆索:Derrick fall吊杆柱:Derrick post吊杆装置:Derrick rig去锈:Derusting台灯:Desk lamp驱逐舰:Destroyer脱落:Detach散合式连接卸扣:Detachable shackle 检查:Detect链式制链器:Devil’s claw斜置加强筋:Diagonal stiffener柴油机:Diesel engine方位测定器:Direction finder测向仪天线:Direction finder antenna 解体:Disassemble排出、卸下:Discharge脱开:Disconnect拆卸:Dismantle卸下:Dismount调度中心:Dispatch center医务室:Dispensary排水量:Displacement排水型船:Displacement type vessel 张索:Distance line蒸馏:Distil船坞:Dock球形舱壁:Domed bulkhead门帘:Door curtain门框:Door frame门把:Door handle 门钩:Door hook门板:Door plate出入门:Doorway双层底:Double bottom双层底舱:Double bottom tank山字钩:Double hook双滚轮式导缆钳:Double roller chock 复合板,加强板:Doubling plate降帆索:Down halyard吃水:Draft吃水线:Draft line水尺:Draft mark拉索:Dragline流水孔、污水孔:Drain hole 污水井:Drain well拉(拔出):Draw抽屉:Drawer抽屉把手:Drawer handle修饰:Dress up挖泥船:Dredger钻孔法:Drilling钻井船:Drill ship传动轴系:Driving shaft system下降:Drop卷筒:Drum卷筒凸缘:Drum flange干电池:Dry cell干粉容器:Dry power container干粉灭火器:Dry power fire extinguisher干燥剂:Drying agent着色探伤:Dye-penetration test动力支撑型船舶:Dynamic supported craft E接地:Earth偏心轮:Eccentric wheel偏心起升滚轮装置:Eccentric roller jacking device 回声测深仪:Echo-sounder电动机、电马达:Electric motor电动舵机:Electric rudder gear电动回转式起重机:Electric revolving crane电动锚机:Electric motor windlass升降机装置:Elevating system elevator椭圆形导缆孔:Elliptical mooring pipe椭圆形船尾:Elliptical stern登乘甲板:Embarkation deck紧急出口:Emergency exit封闭式救生艇:Enclosed lifeboat末端链环:End open link末端卸扣:End shackle口齿合:Engage主机、发动机:Engine发动机进气口:Engine air inlet车钟:Engine telegraph 加大链环:Enlarged link(集装箱格栅)入口导承:Enter guider 基本结构图:Essential structure plan仔细检查:Examine(发动机)排气管:Exhaust pipe排气阀:Exhaust valve延伸肘板:Expanded bracket伸缩接头:Expansion joint膨胀井:Expansion trunk拔出:Extract眼板:Eye plate机舱棚:Engine casing机座:Engine foundation机舱:Engine room机舱口:Engine room opening机舱肋骨:Engine room frame机舱口端梁:Engine room hatch end beamF制作:Fabricate面板:Face plate平顺:Fair up导缆器:Fairlead鼓风机:Fan鼓风机排气口:Fan vent高速船舶:Fast craft护舷材:Fender轮渡:Ferry锉:File过滤器:Filter鳍:Fin鳍角反馈装置:Fin angle feedback set 鳍箱:Fin box鳍轴:Fin shaft减摇鳍:Fin stabilizer 加工、完成:Finish消防船:Fire boat (fire fighting ship)灭火剂:Fire extinguishing agent消防枪:Fire fighting gun消防水管:Fire hose消防栓:Fire hydrant (fire plug)安装:Fit拂刮:Fit and scrape固定式水灭火器:Fixed water fire extinguisher折边、法兰:Flange (flange edge)折板(滚装船艏艉跳板):Flap襟翼舵:Flap-type rudder扁钢:Flat steel plate浮吊:Floating crane泡沫液容器:Foam concentrate container浮船坞:Floating dock槽型水舱:Flume tank冲洗:Flush冲水阀:Flush valve纱窗:Fly net步桥(油船):Flying passage泡沫灭火器:Foam fire extinguisher 折叠式舱盖:Folding hatch cover 脚踏刹车:Foot brake地令:Foot ring根缆:Footrope前后拉索:Fore and aft stay前下中桅帆:Fore lower topsail 前上中桅帆:Fore upper topsail艏楼:Forecastle艏楼甲板:Forecastle deck艏尖舱:Fore peak艏垂线:Fore perpendicular 锻:Forge锻钢艏柱:Forged steel stem 船艏吃水:Forward draft mark 打断:Fracture骨架:Framing干舷:Freeboard排水口:Freeing port氟里昂系统:Freon system淡水载重线:Fresh water load line淡水柜:Fresh water tank燃油箱:Fuel box燃油舱:Fuel oil tank满载水线:Full load waterline烟囱:FunnelG纵帆斜桁:Gaff前桅主帆:Gaff foresail主帆:Gaff mainsail镀锌:Galvanize舷梯:Gangway(船上)厨房:Galley气管阀:Gas line valve垫圈:Gasket汽油箱:Gasoline tank量表:Gauge小齿轮:Gear大齿轮:Gearwheel杂货船:General cargo ship基座纵桁:Girder of foundation门型桅(柱):Goalpost前进和后退:Go-ahead and go-back 磨平:Ground smooth防滑格子,格兰丁:Grating重力式吊艇架:Gravity type boat davit保证,担保:Guarantee导轨:Guide rail导向滚轮:Guide roller研磨:Grind冲砂:Grit blast船舷上缘:Gunwale舷边角钢:Gunwale angle舷边圆弧后板:Gunwale rounded thick strake菱形板:Gusset plate稳索:Guy定位索:Guyline链轮(锚机上的):Gypsy自动操舵操纵台:Gyro-pilot steering indicator回转仪:GyroscopeH半梁:Half beam半深纵骨:Half depth girder半圆扁钢:Half rounded flat plate 半圆钢:Half round steel bar手摇柄:Hand crank手栏杆:Handrail手轮:Hand wheel把手:Handle舱口:Hatch舱口梁座:Hatch beam sockets舱口围:Hatch coaming舱盖:Hatch cover舱口盖板隔架:Hatch cover rack 舱口端横梁:Hatch end beam舱口悬臂梁:Hatch side cantilever 舱口纵桁:Hatch side girder舱口:Hatchway锚链孔:Hawsehole锚链筒:Hawse pipe艏缆:Head rope艉柱根:Heel piece直升机:Helicopter直升机甲板:Helicopter deck高压软管:High-pressure soft pipe铰链:Hinge铰链舱盖:Hinged hatch cover艉部吊门(滚装船):Hinged stern door中拱弯曲:Hogging货舱:Hold货舱梯子:Hold ladder货舱内支柱:Hold pillar搪磨:Hone钩:Hook钩头螺栓:Hook bolt水平桁:Horizontal girder水平扶强材:Horizontal stiffener船壳:Hull船壳板:Hull plank船壳板:Hull plate液压油缸:Hydraulic cylinder液压泵:Hydraulic pump液压回转式起重机:Hydraulic revolving crane水翼:Hydrofoil水翼船:Hydrofoil craftI破冰船:Icebreaker破冰型船艏:Icebreaker bow 浸透:Impregnate 倾斜:Incline独立舱柜:Independent tank气胀式救生筏:Inflatable liferaft 充气阀:Inflation valve内底板:Inner bottom plate内门(滚装船):Inner door内平板龙骨:Inner plate keel整体舱柜:Integral tank中间肋骨:Intermediate frame内燃机组:Internal combustion engine set出具:IssueJ船首旗:Jack船首旗杆:Jack staff自升式钻井平台:Jack up drilling platform 咬住:Jam喷筒:Jet泡沫灭火枪:Jet foam ejector喷管:Jet pipe首帆,起重机的臂:Jib支架:Jig接头:Joint连接卸扣:Joint shackle K龙骨:Keel双半式连接链环:Kenter shackle主柱:King post肘板:KneeL梯子:Ladder步梯:Ladder way车床:Lathe下水:Launch洗手间:Lavatory导向滑车:Lead block导索槽轮:Lead sheave导边(螺旋桨叶):Leading edge 漏泄:Leakage闸刀式制链器:Lever chain stopper 船长:Length船总长:Length overall救生艇:Lifeboat救生艇吊柱:Lifeboat davit救生圈:Lifebuoy救生衣:Lifejacket救生筏:Liferaft吊:Lift out艇吊钩:Lifting hook灯泡:Light bulb轻型吊杆:Light derrick空舱:Light hold空载吃水:Light load waterline减轻孔:Lightening hole舭部污水道顶板:Limbers board联动把手:Linkage handle液体散货船:Liquid bulk cargo carrier液体化学品船:Liquid chemical tanker液化天然气船:Liquefied natural gas carrier液化石油气船:Liquefied petroleum gas carrier吊重实验:Load test载重线:Loadline局部强度:Local strength立柜:Locker纵骨:Longitudinal纵舱壁:Longitudinal bulkhead总纵弯曲:Longitudinal bending总纵强度:Longitudinally framed system扩音器:Loud speaker下甲板:Lower deck下底墩:Lower stool加滑油:Lubricate变幅绞车:Luffing winchM车(光车):Machine主肋骨:Main frame主机:Main engine主桅:Main mast磁粉探伤:Magnetic particle testing 人孔:Manhole人孔盖:Manhole cover边板:Margin plate桅:Mast桅杆天线:Mast antenna桅座:Mast clutch桅灯:Masthead light桅屋:Mast house床垫:Mattress最大宽度:Maximum breadth商船:Merchant ship餐桌:Mess table用金属扣合法修理:Metalock中剖面图:Mid-ship section plan铣:Mill混合器:Mixer型宽:Molded breadth型深:Molded depth船舶型尺度:Molded dimension6系泊实验和航行实验:Mooring and sea trial 系缆孔:Mooring hole系缆桩:Mooring post滚柱导缆器:Multi-angle fairlead多用途船:Multi-purpose carrier菇形通风筒:Mushroom ventilator N航区:Navigation area驾驶台:Navigation bridge 航海甲板:Navigation deck 航行灯:Navigation light航海雷达:Navigation radar 氮瓶:Nitrogen bottle失压实验:No-voltage test止回阀:Non-return valve螺旋桨整流帽:Nose cone切口:Notch喷嘴:Nozzle螺母:NutO桨:Oar斜式双柱系缆桩:Oblique bitts 驾驶员:Officer加油点:Oil filler进油管:Oil intake pipe油船:Oil tanker栅栏杆:Open rail开口:Opening矿砂船:Ore carrier舷外机:Outboard motor外首帆:Outer jib舾装:Outfitting检查:Overhaul舷外吊杆叉头:Outrigger P桨:Paddle油漆:Paint强胸结构、抗拍击结构:Panting arrangement 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁:Panting beam隔板:Partition人行通道:Passage堵漏板:Patch board堵漏螺杆:Patch bolt补:Patch up支柱:Pillar销子:Pin螺距:Pitch活塞:Piston活塞杆:Piston rod刨:Plane平面舱壁:Plane bulkhead平板:Plate平板龙骨:Plate keel平台:Platform抛光:Polish艉楼:Poop左舷:Port左舷灯:Port light手提泡沫灭火器:Portable foam fire extinguisher龙门架式起货机:Portal frame crane限位器:Position stop压力表:Pressure gauge探照灯:Project探照灯吊杆:Project davit螺旋桨:Propeller桨穴:Propeller cave螺旋桨柱:Propeller post艉轴架:Propeller shaft bracket食物储藏室:Provision stores软垫:Pudding(护舷)碰垫:Pudding fender泵:Pump泵房:Pump roomPVC泡沫塑料:PVC foamed plastic箱形舱盖:Pontoon hatch coverQ舵柄:Quadrant居住区:Quarter舱内侧梁柱:Quarter pillar淬火:Quench报价:Quote R雷达:Radar雷达指示器:Radar indicator 旋臂吊艇架:Radial davit 筏:Raft栏杆、轨道:Rail前倾型船艏:Raked bow平放:Range后桅灯,距离灯:Range light 跳板,滑道:Ramp后门:Rear door校正:Rectify减速箱:Reduction gear box (绞车)主卷筒:Reeling drum 重新装:Refit冷藏室:Refrigerated room注册港:Registered port浇铅:Remetal换新:Renew填(填料):Repack内底横骨:Reverse frame逆功率实验:Reverse power test重焊:Reweld重绕:Rewind锁具,钻井平台:Rig直角舷边:Right angle gunwale转出:Roll out滚轮,滚柱:Roller滚柱轴承:Roller bearing滚轮导缆器:Roller fairlead缆绳:Rope回转底盘(克令吊):Rotating chassis回转平台:Rotating platform回转式螺旋推进器:Rotary screw propeller滚装船:Ro-Ro ship排(电线):Route橡胶,橡皮:Rubber橡胶填料、橡皮条:Rubber packing舵:Rudder舵承:Rudder bearing舵叶:Rudder blade操舵杆:Rudder control rod舵销孔:rudder pintle舵板:Rudder plate舵柱:Rudder post舵轴:Rudder spindle舵杆:Rudder stock舵杆围阱:Rudder trunk铁锈:RustS安全阀:Safety valve沙箱:Sand box清洁用水柜:Sanitary tank帆:Sail托盘:Salver (tray)舢板:Sampan结垢:Scaled铲刮:Scrape轻型舱壁:Screen bulkhead螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆:Screw螺旋式制链器:Screw compressor螺旋桨:Screw propeller拉毛:Scuff排水孔:Scupper舷窗:Scuttle密封:Seal密封圈:Seal ring边接缝:Seam探照灯:Search light咬住:Seize半平衡舵:Semi-balanced rudder半潜式钻井平台:Semi-submersible rilling platform 伺服系统:Servo system污水:Sewage轴毂:Shaft bossing连轴节:Shaft coupling轴隧:Shaft tunnel (passage)滑车轮、槽轮:Sheave舷弧:Sheer舷顶列板:Sheer strake帆脚索:Sheet船壳:Shell船壳外板:Shell plate船厂:Shipyard艉柱踵材:Shoe piece半梁:Short beam桅牵索:Shroud舷边:Side 舷侧肋骨:Side frame旁内龙骨:Side keelson舷灯:Side light舷侧外板:Side plate舷窗:Side scuttle甲板边板:Side stringer签字:Sign信号钟:Signal bell消音器:Silencer单底:Single bottom单柱式导缆钳:Single cylindrical roller chock平板舵:Single plate rudder图纸:Sketch光洁:Skim up天窗:Skylight衬套:Sleeve摆动稳索:Slewing guy回转液压马达:Slewing hydraulic motor斜坡板:Slope board顶边舱斜底板:Sloping bottom plate of topside tank底边舱斜顶板:Sloping top plate of bottom side tank沙发:Sofa软梯:Soft ladder焊(锡焊):Solder悬挂舵:Spade rudder杆,心轴:Spindle备件:Spare parts测速仪:Speedometer舷伸甲板:Sponson deck喷漆:Spray喷枪:Spray gun稳性:Stability扶梯:Stairway支柱:Stanchion准备:Stand-by右舷:Starboard定期的,规定的:Stated钢结构:Steel structure舵机:Steering gear方向盘、舵轮:Steering wheel 船首:Stem艏锚:Stem anchor船艉:Stern艉锚:Stern anchor艉跳板:Stern ramp尾轴:Stern shaft尾轴管:Stern shaft tube艉封板:Stern transom plate加强筋:Stiffener蓄电池:Storage battery备用柜:Store box船底板:Strake强力甲板:Strengthen deck填料:Stuffing夏季载重线:Summer loadline上层建筑:Superstructure提供:Supply牙筋板:Swage plate止荡板、防波板:Swash plate配电板:Switch board转环(锚链):Swivel link T尾翼式锚:Tail-stabilizer anchor取(测取):Take货油舱盖:Tank lid货舱阀(油船):Tank valve油船:TankerT型材:T-bar工艺员:Technician回火:Temper实验:Test舵柄:Tiller木材运输船:Timber carrier节流阀:Throttle valve侧推器:Thruster推力轴承:Thruster bearing上紧:Tighten公差:Tolerance工具箱:Tool box 顶边舱:Top side tank 千斤索:Topping lift (line)千斤滑车:Topping lift block顶边舱:Topside tank扭转:Torsion补漆:Touch up随边(螺旋桨叶):Trailing edge 转、驳:Transfer横舱壁:Transverse bulkhead处理:Treat修整(毛刺等):Trim拖轮:Tug轴隧:Tunnel可转动桨叶:Turnable blade回转指示器:Turning indicator甲板间舱:Tweendeck cargo space 双桨:Tween screwU超声仪探测:Ultrasonic instrument U形水舱:U sharp tank万向导缆器:Universal fairlead拧开:Unscrew放松:Untighten上甲板:Upper deck V真空实验:Vacuum test蒸汽:Vapor蒸汽管子:Vapor pipe阀:V alve阀座:Valve seat可变螺距螺旋桨:Variable pitch screw propeller 浸漆,上凡立水:Varnish开V型槽:Vee out通风筒:V entilator通风管道:Ventilator duct风路:Ventilation trunk证实:Verify垂直型船首:V ertical bow竖桁:Vertical girder垂直传动轴:V ertical shaft反光镜:Viewfinder旋转视窗:View screen W腰带:Waist band系缆滚筒:Warping drum 系缆绞车:Warping winch 战舰、军舰:Warship洗脸盆:Wash basin开水锅炉:Water boiler抽水马桶:Water closet水过滤器:Water filter水密:Watertight 水密门:Watertight door水密肋板:Watertight floor水密填料:Watertight stuffing 磨损:Wear露天甲板:Weather deck腹板:Web强横梁:Web beam强肋骨:Web frame焊:Weld焊缝:Welding seam车轮:Wheel汽笛:Whistle绞车:Winch绕:Wind锚机:Windlass起锚机卷筒:Windlass gipsy 窗帘:Window certain挡风玻璃:Windshield翅龙骨:Wing-keel两翼甲板:Wing deck边舱:Wing tank钢索:Wire rope滑车钢丝绳:Wire rope fall无线电天线:Wireless antenna退出,拔出:Withdraw木结构:Wooden structure蜗杆:Worm蜗轮:Worm wheelY游艇:Yacht 船厂:Yard第二节:轮机部分A驱动器:Adapter活动扳手:Adjustable wrench调整环:Adjusting ring调节螺钉:Adjusting screw调节阀:Adjusting valve调节垫圈:Adjusting washer空气调节螺钉:Air adjust screw 进气阀:Air admission valve空气瓶:Air bottle进气冷却器:Air charge cooler充气阀:Air charge valve空气滤清器:Air cleaner空气压缩机:Air compressor空气冷却器:Air cooler空气冷却器壳体:Air cooler frame 空调:Air conditioner空气分配器:Air distributor排气阀:Air escape valve空气过滤器:Air filter空气叶轮:Air impeller进气阀:Air induction valve进气阀:Air inlet valve空气马达:Air motor排气阀:Air outlet valve空气管:Air pipe空气活塞:Air piston空气泵:Air pump空气净化器:Air purifier空气减压阀:Air reducing valve空调制冷装置:Air refrigerated plant放气阀:Air release valve气封:Air seal空气弹簧:Air spring空气启动装置:Air starting device空气开关:Air switch气密门:Air tight door交流发电机:Alternator铝块保护:Aluminum anode锚链设备:Anchor and chain gear锚链:Anchor chain锚链拉力器:Anchor chain meter角杆:Angle lever抗蚀牛油:Anti-corrosive grease多用途喷嘴接头:Applicator for all purpose nozzle螺母套:Assembling nut连接螺栓:Attachment bolt自动报警:Automatic alarm自动调节器:Automatic regulator自动制动阀:Automatic stop valve自动开关:Automatic switch轴箱:Axle box轴套:Axle bush轴键:Axle key轴套:Axle sleeveB平衡衬套:Balance bush平衡舵:Balance rudder平衡阀:Balance valve飞轮:Balance wheel滚珠轴承:Ball bearing卡圈:Band带扣螺丝管夹:Banding screw buckle 底座:Base轴承套:Bearing bush轴承盖:Bearing cover 轴瓦:Bearing shell轴承压盖:Bearing stopper 下轴承:Bearing, lower part 上轴承:Bearing, upper part 泄放螺丝:Bleeder screw 盲法兰:Blind flange封闭接头:Blind joint螺帽:Blind nut截断阀:Block valve放气阀:Blow-off pipe本体:Body本体填料:Body packing锅炉附件:Boiler accessories锅炉报警:Boiler alarm锅炉座:Boiler bedding锅炉排污管:Boiler blow-out pipeline 锅炉给水泵:Boiler feed pump锅炉附件:Boiler fittings锅炉平台:Boiler flat锅炉炉膛:Boiler furnace螺栓:Bolt螺栓拉力测量仪:Bolt tension machine 管帽:Bonnet轮毂:Boss底盖:Bottom cover底部法兰:Bottom flange支架、三角板:Bracket制动器、刹车:Brake铜管帽:Brass cap十字型铜接:Brass cross黄铜弯头:Brass elbow黄铜六角外螺丝:Brass hexagon nipple黄铜针阀:Brass needle valve黄铜异径套管:Brass reducing socket黄铜短外螺丝:Brass short nipple安全螺栓:Breaker bolt通气阀:Breather valve海水管:Brine pipe缓冲器:Buffer毛刺:Burr安全板:Bursting plate布司(轴承):Bush滚轮导套衬套:Bushing for roller guide蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓:Butterfly bolt蝶形螺母:Butterfly nut蝶阀:Butterfly valveC室内温度器:Cabin thermometer电缆:Cable电缆衬套:Cable bushing电缆剪:Cable cutter凸轮:Cam凸轮间隙:Cam clearance凸轮驱动:Cam driven凸轮滚柱:Cam roller凸轮轴:Cam shaft盖头四角颈螺栓:Cap head square neck bolt二氧化碳灭火器:Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 石棉填料:Carbon-cotton packing油石:Carborundum oil stone箱子:Case铸造合金:Cast alloy铸造黄铜:Cast brass铸造青铜:Cast bronze铸铜合金:Cast copper alloy铸锭:Cast ingot铸铁:Cast iron铸管:Cast pipe铸钢:Cast steel中心轴:Centering shaft链条葫芦:Chain block链传动及导杆:Chain drive and guide bar链环:Chain link链传动轮:Chain wheel增压空气管:Charge air pipe挡板:Check plate止动销:Check pin固定螺丝:Check screw止回阀:Check valve止回阀本体:Check valve body止回阀壳体:Check valve case夹具、马脚:Clamp夹紧螺丝:Clamp screw夹具垫圈:Clamp washer 夹臂:Clamp arm夹件:Clamping piece清洁管:Cleaning pipe清洗阀:Cleaning valve离合器体:Clutch body离合器:Clutch coupling离合器盖:Clutch cover离合器齿轮:Clutch gear离合器接头:Clutch joint离合器销:Clutch pin离合器拉杆:Clutch rod离合器轴:Clutch shaft线圈:Coil海水/空气混合喷射泵:Combined brine/air ejector 可燃气体检测器:Combustible gas detector平衡阀:Compensation valve压缩环:Compression ring圆锥体:Cone锥孔:Conical bore锥形阀:Conical valve接头:Connection定距螺旋桨:Constant pitch propeller定速调速器:Constant speed governor控制手柄:Control handle操纵杆:Control lever散热片、冷却片:Cooling fin淡水冷却泵:Cooling fresh water pump冷却水套:Cooling jacket冷却油管路:Cooling oil pipe冷却系统:Cooling system冷却水接头:Cooling water connection铜管:Copper pipe开口销:Cotter pin联轴节、考必令:Coupling连接法兰:Coupling flange盖板:Cover plate曲轴销轴瓦:Crank pin bearing shell曲轴齿轮:Crank shaft gear曲轴臂:Crank web曲轴箱:Crankcase曲轴箱盖:Crankcase cover曲轴销轴承盖:Crankpin bearing cap曲轴:Crankshaft曲轴拐挡表:Crankshaft distortion dial gauge 十字槽螺钉:Cross machine screw十字头:Crosshead十字头轴承盖:Crosshead bearing cap十字头轴瓦:Crosshead bearing shell卡环:Crump band挡水环:Cut ring气缸:Cylinder气缸体:Cylinder block气缸体:Cylinder body气缸内径:Cylinder bore气缸盖:Cylinder cap气缸盖:Cylinder cover气缸盖:Cylinder head气缸盖螺栓:Cylinder head bolt气缸衬套:Cylinder liner气缸销:Cylinder pin圆柱形销:Cylinder ring pin D减震器:Damper止点:Dead center定位螺钉:Deflector除湿:Dehumidify去雾器:Demister深度测微器:Depth micrometer 测微器:Dial gauge隔膜:Diaphragm膜片阀:Diaphragm valve柴油:Diesel oil圆盘:Disc圆盘阀:Disc valve排出阀:Discharge valve定距套:Distance bushing定距盘:Distance disc定距环:Distance ring分配器壳体:Distributing cover 分配板:Distributing plate配电盘:Distributor disc配电板:Distributor plate进料环:Dosing ring双向推力轴承:Double direction thrust ball bearing双头开口扳手:Double open end wrench放残管:Drain tube放残阀:Drain valve传动链:Drive chain主动齿轮:Drive gear主动齿轮箱:Drive gear box驱动螺杆:Drive screw从动齿轮:Driven gear从动轴:Driven shaft传动键:Driving key压销:Driving pin传动轴:Driving shaft传动轮:Driving wheel防尘罩:Dust cap吸尘器:Dust catcher防尘罩:Dust cover防尘密封:Dust seal除尘器:Dust removerE偏心轮:Eccentric喷射嘴:Ejector nozzle喷射管:Ejector pipe弹性离合器:Elastic clutch弯头:Elbow弯头接头:Elbow joint弯管:Elbow pipe电弧:Electric arc电刷:Electrical brush电子式调速器:Electrical governor电工用螺丝起子:Electrician screwdriver 滤器滤心:Element for filter砂布:Emery cloth端盖:End cover端盖:End cap端盖:End housing尾销:End pin端板:End plate端环:End ring机座:Engine base机座:Engine bed机架安全阀:Engine frame safety valve助燃剂:Engine igniter功率指示器:Engine indicator爆发压力示功器:Engine peak indicator蒸发器:Evaporator废气锅炉:Exhaust boiler排气凸轮:Exhaust cam排气管:Exhaust pipe排气阀:Exhaust valve插销:Extension bolt受拉弹簧:Extension spring吊环螺栓:Eye boltF鼓风机:Fan通风机:Fan blower 风轮:Fan wheel给水管系:Feed piping塞尺:Feeler过滤器:Filter滤筒:Filter bowl滤筒:Filter drum滤网:Filter net散热片:Fin消防皮龙箱:Fire hose box消防皮龙喷嘴:Fire hose nozzle 一级齿轮:First stage gear连接法兰:Fitting flange垫板:Fitting plate固定螺钉:Fixing bolt定位销:Fixing pin固定板:Fixing plate法兰:Flange法兰螺母:Flange nut平键:Flat key柔性管:Flexible hose浮子:Float浮子开关:Float switch浮阀:Float valve流量计:Flow meter流量开关:Flow switch飞轮:Fly wheel摩擦块:Friction block前盖:Front cover高压油管:Fuel oil injection pipe高压油泵:Fuel oil injection pump支点:FulcrumG进气口:Gas inlet port排气口:Gas outlet密封垫:Gasket汽油:Gasoline (petrol)表:Gauge齿轮:Gear齿轮离合器:Gear clutch齿轮泵:Gear pump齿轮组:Gear train压盖:Gland填料函:Gland box填料压盖:Gland cover填料函:Gland housing密封填料:Gland packing密封填料:Gland seal调速器:Governor调速器本体:Governor body调速箱:Governor box box调速器从动齿轮:Governor driven gear 调速器传动齿轮:Governor driving gear调速手柄:Governor handle调速杆:Governor lever调速杆:Governor rod调速轴:Governor shaft格栅:Grate重力盘:Gravity disk牛油枪:Grease gun牛油咀:Grease nipple牛油:Grease oil槽:Groove十字头销:Gudgeon pin导板:Guide导向叶片:Guide blade导块:Guide block导套:Guide bushing导向凸轮:Guide camH手柄:Handle止动杆:Handle stopper手轮:Hand wheel前盖:Head cover冷凝气热交换器:Heat exchanger condenser蒸发器:Heat exchanger evaporator强力油泵:Heavy duty pump oiler六角衬套:Hexagon bushing六角法兰螺帽:Hexagon flange nut内六角盖头螺钉:Hexagon socket head cap screw 铰链:Hinge 铰链接头:Hinge joint铰链销:Hinge pin定位环:Holder ring软管接头:Hose nipple软管:Hose line液压调速器:Hydraulic governor液压千斤顶:Hydraulic jack液压泵:Hydraulic pump水(压密)封:Hydraulic seal轻油用比重计:Hydrometers for light oilI发火装置:Ignition叶轮:Impeller叶轮箱:Impeller casing 叶轮键:Impeller key 叶轮泵:Impeller pump叶轮轴:Impeller shaft指示器:Indicator指示器凸轮:Indicator cam叶轮:Inducer导风轮键:Inducer key 进口弯头:Inlet elbow 进口管:Inlet pipe进口阀:Inlet valve内套:Inner case内链环:Inner link内环:Inner ring主动轴:Input shaft观察镜:Inspection glass绝缘接头:Insulating joint绝缘板:Insulating disc绝缘端盖:Insulation cover中间轴承:Intermediate bearing中间轴端盖:Intermediate shaft cover铁块:Iron blockJ气缸套冷却水:Jacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水进口:Jacket water inlet 接头:Joint接头螺母:Joint nut连接件:Joint piece连接座:Joint seat连接块:Junction block接线盒:Junction box连接螺栓:Junction bolt连接管:Junction pipe连接板:Junction plate K煤油:Kerosene 键:Key键槽:Key slot旋钮:Knob止动销:Knock L润滑油:L. O. (lubricate oil)滑油喷嘴:L.O.nozzle滑油泵本体:L.O.pump body滑油泵端盖:L.O.pump cover滑油泵从动齿轮:L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵主动齿轮:L.O.pump driving gear 挡油板:L.O.cut plate刮油环薄片:Lamella for scraper ring 杆:Lever盖:Lid救生艇磁罗经:Lifeboat compass吊环:Lifting bolt吊环:Lifting eye支撑轴:Lifting stud衬套:Liner阀杆导套衬套:Liner for spindle guide连接环:Link活动连接:Link joint连杆销:Link pin连杆:Link rod锁:Lock固定销:Lock pin锁紧垫圈:Lock washer止动爪:Locking claw锁紧环:Locking ring锁紧丝:Locking wire防松螺丝:Locknut润滑油泵:Lub oil pump润滑油管:Lubrication pipe主油器:LubricatorM机床:Machine tool三角锉刀:Machinist file主轴承:Main bearing主轴瓦:Main bearing shell主轴承双头螺栓:Main bearing stud 主传动齿轮:Main driving gear主弹簧:Main spring外螺十字接头:Male cross外螺纹弯头:Male elbow人孔盖:Manhole cover总管:Manifold压力计:Manometer船用青铜:Marine bronze船用铸铁:Marine cast iron船用铸钢:Marine cast steel船用锻钢:Marine forged steel卷尺:Measuring tape机械连接:Mechanical joint机械密封:Mechanical seal金属衬板:Metal lining老虎钳:Milling vise马达(电动机):Motor电动机支架:Motor bracket电动机轴:Motor shaft电动扳手:Motor wrench支架:Mount固定法兰:Mounting flange安装孔:Mounting hole14。
船舶修造常用英语
文船一、船体专业泵舱pump room舭部,舱底bilge舭龙骨bilge keel/bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge knee变形deform剥皮peeled不锈钢stainless steel舱壁bulkhead舱口hatch舱口盖hatch cover舱口纵桁hatch side girder舱内肋骨hold frame舱内直梯hold ladder舱内纵桁hold stanchion槽groove槽,开缝slot槽型舱壁corrugated bulkhead船底横骨bottom frame船壳shell船壳外板shell plating船尾突出部分stern counter船艉、艉部stern船用木材ship timber粗加工rough machin搭接焊(缝)lap weld单层底single bottom挡浪板,挡水板breakwater导缆器,导缆孔fairlead导缆器,垫木chock底座foundationfender垫板,护舷板,(码头顶船旁用的)靠把吊杆支架boom crutch吊艇柱,吊艇架davit调整adjust防撞舱壁collision bulkhead肥皂水试验tested by soapywater 扶强材stiffener扶手,横杆,围栏rail/handrail腹板wed plate割除cut off割炬cutting torch隔离舱cofferdam构架,台架,脚手架staging构件structural number焊道run of welding/weld run 焊缝,接缝seam焊喉welding throat焊炬welding torch焊条welding rod航次,航程voyage横梁beam护舷木,垫板fender bar毁损skidruptured集装箱船Container ship加强肋骨wed frame甲板deck甲板横梁deck beam甲板间肋骨tween deck frame甲板室deckhouse甲板线deck line检查check甲板纵骨deck longitudinal角焊,角焊缝fillet-weld精加工finish machining居住舱室accommodation卡住,阻塞choke拉脱torn老化,老化的aged肋板floor肋骨frame肋骨号数frame number梁肘板beam bracket列板,船底板strake龙骨板keel plate露天甲板weather deck密性试验tightness test面板face plate磨损worn out内龙骨keelson扭曲,变形distortion旁桁材side girder抛光polished平板龙骨flat keel平板龙骨板plane keel平焊缝flat seam平接缝butt seam平台platform起动starting起重柱kingpost强横梁wed beam强力构件strength structural切口,开口cutout球形船首,球鼻首bulbous bow燃料舱bunker tanker热处理heat treatment熔焊fusion welding熔渣slag散货船Bulk carrier上(下)托架upper (lower) shelt plate 上(下)托架upper (lower) stool生锈的rusty实肋板solid floor试航sea trial艏,艏柱stem艏楼forecastle艏楼甲板forecastle deck艏柱stem post(船的)首尖舱fore-peak tand (FPT)水浸water stained水密watertight水密舱壁watertight bulkhead水密门watertight door水闸,水(密)门sluice撕破tear off松动loosed索缆,大缆hawser天窗skylight通风筒ventilator铜焊brazed推进器propeller托架座stool椭圆度ovality外底板bottom pate弯管knee pipe尾管突出部,轴包套bossing尾轴管shaft tube艉楼poop艉楼甲板poop deck艉柱stern post污油水舱slop tank下沉量wear-down舷侧肋骨shill frame舷侧列板side strake舷侧外板side plating舷侧纵骨side longituinal舷窗porthole舷墙bulwark舷墙扶强材bulwark stay锈斑rust样板template油舱Tanker油污染oil polluted油渍oil stained有缺陷的defective预热的preheated杂货船General cargo ship载重线标志Plimsoll mark/load line/load mark 折边,法兰flange支柱pillar支柱,栏杆柱stanchion支柱,支索stay支柱,轴架strut中间甲板tween deck轴shaft轴隧,隧道,风筒tunnel轴隧应急出口tunnel escape肘板bracket肘板knee plate肘板,弯头knee (bend)皱,槽形,波形corrugation总纵强度longitudinal strength纵骨,纵材,纵桁longitudinal左舷,港口port二、轮机专业安全阀safety valve拨钉器nail puller半圆凿gouge, firmer gouge备件spare parts冰凿cold chisel, burin不锈钢管stainless steel pipe舱底水舱bilge tank舱底水日用泵daily bilge pump舱底水油水分离器bilge oily water separator 操作装置steering gear测爆仪explosimeter测深管sounding pipe拆开disconnect拆卸,打开dismantle沉淀柜settling tank衬套liner尺ruler/square齿轮箱gear case船旁阀ship's side valve船用柴油marine diesel oil锤hammer磁性翻板液位计magnetic level gauge粗锉rasp锉file大气冷凝器atmospheric condenser淡水fresh water底层floor电工间electrician's workshop电工物料间electric store垫片gasket蝶阀butterfly valve钉nail动态的dynamic舵机房steering gear room废气exhaust gas废气锅炉eshaust gas boiler分油机间purifiers room风机ventilation fan铺助机械auxiliary machinery缸套jacket钢丝锯compass saw, scroll saw 给水泵feed water pump工具箱toolbox工作台bench弓锯bow saw刮刀drawknife管弄pipe tunnel锅炉boiler锅炉给水泵boiler feed pump过滤器filter海底门sea chest海水sea water虎钳(美作:vise) vice,clamp 化学清洗柜chemical cleaning tank 活塞piston机舱engine room机修间engineer's workshop集控室engine control room挤压squeeze间隙clearance截止阀stop valve近线尺scriber锯saw卷尺tape measure空冷器air cooler空气干燥器air drier空气瓶air receiver空压机air compressor控制空气control air口凿chisel快关阀quick closing valve冷藏装置refrigerating plant离心泵centrifugal pump立式的vertical连轴节coupling量规gauge, marking gauge 流量计flowmeter螺母,螺帽nut螺栓bolt螺丝刀,改锥screwdriver螺丝钉screw螺丝攻screw tap螺旋浆propeller密性试验tightness test铭牌name plate木槌mallet扭转振动torsional vibration排气阀exhaust valve刨子plane泡沫灭火器foam fire extinguishing 配对法兰counter flange喷射泵ejector pump平头钉brad起动空气starting air气缸盖cylinder cover青铜bronze燃油fuel oil燃油消耗率fuel oil consumption rate 热交换器heat exchanger热膨胀thermal expansion热油thermal oil人孔man hole日用柜service tank软管hose润滑油lubricatilng oil三角板set square, triangle三角刮刀scraper扫气箱scavenge air box刹车brake砂轮机grinder砂纸sandpaper, emery paper 上平台upper platform生活区污水储存舱sewage store tank十字头crosshead手锯handsaw手拉曲柄锉brace手钻hand drill输送泵transfer pump双层底double bottom填料函stuffing填料函箱stuffing box钢管copper pipe凸轮轴camshaft推进系统propulsion system推力轴propeller shaft外壳casing弯头elbow艉管stern tube艉轴tailshaft温度变送器temperature transmitter 温度传感器temperature sensor温度计thermometer涡轮增压器turbocharger卧式的horizontal污水处理装置sewage treatment unit污水井bilge well吸口suction洗池wash sink下平台lower platform消毒器sterilizer消防泵fire pump消音器silencer校准,校对Calibrate斜槽规miter泄放舱/柜drain tank循环泵circulating pump压力表pressure gauge压载水舱ballast tank烟囱funnel遥控阀remote-controlled valve叶轮impeller液位表level gauge液位开关level switch液位遥测指示器level remote indicator液压油hydraulic oil溢流,溢出,上溢overflow溢流柜overflow tank饮用水drinking water应急发电机emergency generator油水分离器oil and water separator油头试验间fuel valve test room油渣舱sludge tank余量,允许偏差allowance预加热器pre-heater圆锯(美作:buzzsaw) circular saw 圆头钉tack, stud造水机fresh water generator增压泵booster pump折尺folding ruler蒸汽steam中间轴intermediate shaft中央冷却器central cooler重钻(孔)redrill轴,杆状物shaft轴承bearing轴套,轴瓦Bush轴系shafting主机main engine铸铁cast iron转子rotor锥口钻countersink自吸泵self-priming pump钻,无柄钻gimlet, auger钻,有柄钻drill, bit钻床driller三、电气专业岸电箱Shore按钮Push button信号灯Daylight signal lignt保护接地Protective earthing报警灯箱Alarm indicator box比率Ration变换器,传感器,变频器Transducer变流器Converter变频器Frepuency变压器Transformer冰箱refrigerator不间断电源UPS (uninterrupted power source)测速发电机Tacho-generator插头Plug插座socket柴油发电机Diesel generator充电器Charger充放电板Charging & discharging panel厨房多用机Multipurpose galley machine传感器Sensor传令钟接受器Engine telegraph transmitter receiver 船名灯Ship's name light磁带录音机tape recorder磁稳压器Magnetic stabilizer带熔断器的刀开关箱Knife switch box with fuse灯Light地面站Station电冰箱Electric refrigerator电唱机Record player电磁的Electromagnetic电磁阀Magnetic valve电磁式计程仪Electromagnetic log电磁制动器Magnet电灯泡bulb电笛Motor siren电动机Motor电动剃须刀electric shaver电饭锅electric cooker电风扇electric fan电工试验板Test panel电话Telephone电烤箱electronic oven电力配电板Power section电流表Ammeter电暖气electric heater电容性Capacitive电视机television电视天线分配器TV antenna distributor电压表Voltmeter电熨斗electric iron电阻器Resistor舵角指示器Rudder angle indicator额定的Rated二极管Diode发电机Generator发电机屏Generator panel发送器Transmitter防火门释放电磁阀Fire door release electromagnet放大器Amplifier分配电板Distribution board蜂鸣器Buzzer负载平衡Load balanced复示器Repeater干电池dry cell感烟式探测器Smoke detector隔离栅Barrier功率表Power meter共用式电话Common battery telephone故障Trouble广播设备Public address set广播遥控盒Public address remote control unit 国旗识别灯Nationality light航行控制台Navigation control console恒温器(自动调温器)Thermostat回音测深器Echo sounder汇流排Bus bar火灾探深器Fire detector货油控制台Cargo oil control console机舱集控台Engine room central control console计程仪Log计算器electric calculator继电器Relay继电器箱Relay box驾驶室集控板Wheelhouse group control panel (console)接触器Contactor接地Earthimg接线端子板Terminal board接线箱Junction警钟Gong绝缘监测仪Insulation level monitor开关switch空调air conditioning空气断路器Air circuit breaker控制/压力/温度开关Control/pressure/temperature switch扩音机loud-speaker扩音器,麦克风Microhone垃圾处理器Waste disposer劳兰接受机Loran receiver雷达Radar雷达显示器Radar display励磁机Excitor连锁Interlocking录音机dictaphone, dictating machine滤波器Filter罗经(盘)Compass脉冲Pulse脉冲放大器Pulse amplifier母/子钟Master/slave clock逆变器Inverter暖脚器electric foot warmer欧姆表Ohm gauge爬电距离Creepage distance配电板Switchboard气笛Air whistle强光灯Flood lightBlack out全船失电(由于发电机发生故障引起的)全球卫星定位系统Global positioning system(GPS)热电偶Thermocouple日光灯fluorescent lamp熔断器Fuse闪光灯Flashing light声力电话交换机Sound power telephone exchaner声纳Sonar收音机radio手电筒,闪光灯flashlight手提灯Portable lamp手提荧光灯Fluorescent pendant light首侧推控制板Bow thruster control panel双面扬声器double face type loudspeaker苏伊士运河探照灯Sez canal search light塑壳断路器Moulded cicuit breaker探测器Detector天线Antenna天线共用器放大器Antenne multicoupler amplifier同步表Synchronoscope陀螺罗经Gyrocompass微波炉microwave oven卫星导航接受机Satellite navigation receiver卫星通信船舶地面站Satellite communication ship earth 无线电导航接受机Radio navigation receiver天线电发信机Radio transmitter吸尘器electric vacuum cleaner洗衣机Washing machine显示器Indicator行程开关Limit switch蓄电池或蓄电池组Battery or storage battery压载控制台Ballast control console扬声器,喇叭Loudspeaker阴极保护电源器Power unit for cathodic protection 饮水消毒器Fresh water sterilizer油雾探测器Oil mist detector雨刮Window wiper造水机控制板Fresh water generator control panel 真空管tube整流器Rectifier主/应急配电板Main/emergency switchboard主发电机Main generator主机控制台Main engine control stand转换开关Change over switch自动电话交换机Auto telephone exchanger自动电压调整器Auto voltage regulator自动雷标绘仪Automatic radar plotting aid自励恒压装置Self excited constant voltage equipment 组合起动屏Group starter panel规格,说明书,规范specification海底阀箱sea chest航行灯navigation light航行实验大纲sea trial program后桅stern mast护栏fence滑车,滑轮pulley滑油沉淀舱lubricating oil settling tank活动栏杆activity railing货舱口盖cargo hold hatchcover霍尔锚Hall anchor集装箱绑扎件container lashing fitting集装箱绑扎桥container lashing bridge集装箱导架container cell guides集装箱分箱块container guide fitting集装箱复板container doubling plate集装箱紧固件container securing fitting集装箱拉杆托架container turnbuckle holder集装箱支柱container stanchion集装箱装载图container stowage arrangement集装箱锥形座container welding cone集装箱座container offsets家具furniture甲板敷料布置图arrangement of deck coverings甲板机械deck machinery驾驶室Wheelhouse group control panel (console)交船delivery交验acceptance角钢angle-bar绞缆机winch铰链hinge颈圈,阻水环neck ring救生lifesaving救生圈life buoy救生艇lifeboat救生衣life-jacket救生员lifeguard救助艇rescue boat绝缘布置图arrangement of insulation空舱void tank拉杆座lashing bar bracket栏杆guardrail栏杆,扶手railing雷达桅radar mast领航员梯pilot ladder锚anchor锚灯riding light/anchor light锚卸扣anchor shackle门眉毛板visor for door灭火器fire extinguisher耐火窗fire-resistant windows起货设备布置图arrangement of cargo gear起锚机windlass起重设备crane起重柱crane post气密的airtight弃链器chain quick releasing device前桅fore mast潜水员舷梯accommodation/gangway ladder for diver 人孔盖manhole cover认可approval上层建筑superstructure室内装潢upholstery首侧推舱bow thruster room首尖舱fore peak tank水龙带箱fire hose box苏伊士运河灯Suez Canal lamp索具、绳索、传动装置rigging索具套环rope thimbles踏步step探照灯searchlight探照灯座searchlight seat天线antenna填角焊fillet weld铜镀铬chrome brass涂装明细表paint and coating scheme涂装说明书painting and coating specifications托盘salver/serving tray桅杆Mast桅起重柱mast and derrick post尾尖舱after peak tank尾旗箱stern flag locker卫生单元sanitary unite污水sewage污油舱dirty oil tank舾装outfitting舾装数计算书equipment number calculation洗面池wash basin系泊mooring系泊实验大纲mooring test program舷窗side scuttle舷灯座side light foundation舷墙bulwark舷梯gangway ladder舷梯吊架gangway hanger舷梯绞车accommodation/gangway ladder winches 消防fire protection消防栓,消防龙头fire hydrant小舱盖small hatches斜梯inclined ladder信号灯signal light眼板eye plate眼环eye ring衣柜wardrobe溢油舱overflow oil tank阴极保护布置图arrangement of cathodic protection饮用水舱feed water tank油密的oiltight油渣舱sludge tank预舾装pre-outfitting圆钢round steel折叠式栏杆foldaway railing正视图front view直梯vertical ladder中压载水舱center water ballast tank钟架bell foundation重油舱heavy fuel oil tank装载危险品灯dangerous cargo light自然通风布置图arrangement of natural ventilation总布置图general arrangement组合件assembly五、焊接专业T形接头T-joint摆动焊道Weave bead半自动焊Semiautomatic welding包角焊oxing保护气体Shielded gas背部焊道Backing pass背部焊缝Back weld边缘角(管结构)Edge angle (tubular structures)变形Distortion并联焊丝Parallel electrode波程Node (UT)波程(UT)Leg (UT)不连续性Discontinuity槽焊Slot weld层间温度Interpass temperature铲凿Grinding衬垫Backing衬环Backing ring穿越孔Access holes锤击Peening搭接接头Lap joint打底焊道(管结构)Backup weld (tubular structures)打底焊缝Backing weld打磨,除锈出白Chipping单面焊接头Single-welded joint电弧刨槽Are gouging电极Electrodes调平,整形fair up调质钢Quenched and tempered steels 定位焊缝Tack weld读数(指示)Indication (UT)对接接头Butt joint钝边Root face反面清根Backgouging飞溅Spatter俯焊Downhand盖板Cover plates盖面焊道Cap pass盖面焊道Cover pass根部间隙Root gap Root opening工艺评定Procedure qualification公差Tolerances拱度Camber管Pipe管连接Tubular connection管状气孔(一般)Piping porosity焊道Pass Weld pass焊缝Weld焊缝尺寸Weld size焊缝根部Weld root焊缝引、熄弧板Web tab焊缝有效长度Effective length of weld焊缝余高Weld reinforcement焊缝轴线Axis of a weld焊后热处理Postweld heat treatment焊后状态(焊态)As-welded焊件Weldment焊接性Weldability焊瘤Overlap, fusion welding焊趾Weld toe合金焊剂Alloy flux弧击Arc strikes弧坑Crater机械道具Mechanical properties间断焊Intermittent welds角焊缝焊脚Fillet weld leg角接接头Corner joint接头Joint接头部分熔透Partial joint penetration接头根部Joint root接头熔深Joint penetration接头完全熔透Complete joint penetration筋板Gussets连续焊缝Continuous weld临时焊缝Temporary weld螺柱Studs螺柱(电弧)焊Stud arc welding(SW)螺柱焊接端Stud base埋弧焊Submerged arc welding(SAM)母材Base metal捻缝Caulking刨槽Gouging疲劳Fatigue stresses评定Qualification坡口焊缝Groove weld坡口角度Groove angle坡口面角度Bevel angle气孔Porosity切角Copes全焊缝金属试样All-weld-metal test specimen缺陷defect缺陷焊缝Defective weld热刨槽Thermal gouging热影响区Heat-affected zone热影响区硬度控制HAZ hardness control熔化Fusion熔深Depth of fusion塞焊Plug weld实际焊缝厚度Actual throat衰减Attenuation(UT)水平基准线(UT)Horizontal reference(UT)水平旋转位置(管焊接)Horizontal rotated position(pipe welding)填充金属Filler metal贴合面Flying surface弯曲的Curved弯曲试验的夹具Bend jig完全熔合Complete fusion完全熔透Complete penetration箱形管Box tubing仰焊位置Overhead welding position氧气刨槽Oxygen gouging氧气切割(OC)Oxygen cutting(OC)咬边Undercut药皮焊条电弧焊Shielded metal arc welding(SMAW)药芯焊丝电弧焊Flux cored arc welding余高Reinforcement预热Preheating预热温度(焊接用)Preheat temperature预制端、预制口、预制边built-up edges预制件Built-up members指示评定值Defect rating(UT)指示值Defect level(UT)贮藏(量)、贮藏库、贮储(器)Storage自动焊接Automatic welding六、合同、协议、法律包装方式manner保修单warranty报酬remuneration报款和结算allocation of funds and settlement of accounts 备忘录minute避难权right of asylum变卖所得价款proceed标的手的所有权ownership of an object标准合同standard form contract不可履行的合同unenforceable contract(使无法履行契约的)不可抗力(如天灾、战争)force majeure财政法fiscal law超出法律范围的outlaw,outside the law撤回revocation撤消(判决)repeal rescission撤消(遗嘱),判决(婚姻)无效annulment承揽人contractor承诺的迟到lateness迟延履行delay in performing the debt obligation抽逃资金withdrawal of fouds贷款合同contracts for loan of money倒运,改变运输方式change in transportation调解mediation调解书mediation document订立合同conclude a contract定标fix bid定金(security)deposit=down payment定做人ordering party法案,草案draft法令decree法律汇编condification法律效力legal effectiveness法人legal person法制,合法legality,lawfulness废除(合同)cancellation,annulment废除、取消rescission,annulment废止,取消abolish费用,控诉、加罪于charge风险责任的承担sharing of liability for risks夫妻关系conjugal relation副本carbon copy给付定金earnest money deposit公平原则principal of equity;the principle of fairness关税(customs)duties国家颁发的施工验收规范和质量检验标准 constuction inspection rule quality standard issue合法的,依法的legal,lawful合法化legitimation合同contract合同成立establishment of contract合同当事人parties to a contract合同的订立conclusion of a contract合同的履行performance合同的批准ratification of contract合同的生效validity of contract合同的示范文本model text of contract合同的终止termination of contract合同定义definition of contract合同解除rescission of contract合同落空failure of contract和解conciliation货物goods集装箱货物containerized cargo价款、报酬或者使用费及其支付方式price,remuneration and method of payment监护人guardian监理人supervisor检验标准的方法inspection standard and method检验期间inspection period建议工程合同contracts for construction projects建设工程主体结构main body of construction project结算方式method of settlement and clearance解决合同争议settle disputes relevant to a contract解决争议的方法method for settlement of dispute借款利率loan interest进出权right of access竣工验收inspection and acceptance of project upon completion 勘察合同project survey contract可分合同divisible contract理由justifications立法legislation立法者legislator旅客passenger履行期限、地点和方式time limit, place and method of performance履行期限届满expiry of the performance period买/卖方vender/seller买卖合同contract for sales免责条款clause of exemption民法civil law民事权利,公民权利civil rights民事诉讼法Civil Suit Law, Code of civil law明知knowingly do something拍卖、变卖标的物auction or sell an object判决court judgment其他规定miscellaneous provisions其它组织other organization清算receivership liquidation请求人民法院执行to request the people`s court for execution确切证据conclusive evidence确认解除合同的效力to confirm the effectiveness of rescinding a contract人权human rights, rights of man三方违约breach due to third party action商法commercial law, mercantile law商品分类表,货物等级class of goods商品价目表price list of commodity商业票据commercial bill商业信用commercial credibility; goodwill设计合同project design contract涉外合同contract involving foreign interest; contract involving for 施工合同project construction contract施工人(建造者)constructor施工图纸及说明书construction drawing and specification收货人consignee收益proceeds书面合同contract required to be in writing/written contract双方违约bilateral breach死亡decease特许权使用费,版税royalty提货claim goods提交日期referral date提前偿还借款return loan ahead of time; repay loan ahead of time条款clause停工work stoppage托运人shipper违法to contravene a law, to infringe a law, to break a law 违约breach of a contract违约金liquidated damage违约责任liability for breach of contract文件papers and documents窝工idling of labour force无偿修理或返工,改建repair or reconstruct free of charge无效合同invalid contracts无资格disability, legal incapacity宪法constitutional law协作履行原则cooperative principle刑法criminal law刑法典penal code行政法administrative law修理repair验收标准的方法standard and method of inspection and acceptance要约offer要约的撤销cancellation of offer要约的消灭extinction of offer要约的效力effect of offer要约人offeror要约引诱invitation to treat遗产税death duty, death tax隐蔽工程hidden project应纳税额tax payable优等全悬赏广告advertisement of promising reward to the best competitor 优先购买权preemptive right; right of first refusal约定路线agreed route运输合同transportation contract再加工reprocess债权人obligee; creditor债权人死亡the obligee is deceased债权人下落不明the where about of obligee is unknown展期period of grace; extension of loan return term政府当局public authority政府议案Government bill质量保修范围scoe for guaranteed maintenance and repair质量保证期quality guaranty period仲裁裁决arbitration award重申reiteration著作权法Copyrignt Law专利申请人patent applicant转租sublet sublease自然人natural person(支票)作废cancellation租金rent租赁合同lease contract租赁期限term of lease租赁物leased property租赁物维修maintenance of leased property罪犯offender七、经营用语报价、报价单quotation北京烤鸭Beijing Roast duck便餐Informal dinner并发地、协作地、一致地concurrently不合理竞争unfair competition参考、提及reference餐巾纸Napkin paper茶点Refreshments茶艺馆teahouse持续时间、期限、宽度duration出口export, exportation出口商exporter船级社ship Register存货、库存量stocks调味品condiment调味瓶cruet定位、对准Align对外贸易、外贸foreign trade, external trade兑换率exchange-rate蕃茄酱tomato paste分期付款购买hire-purchase (美作:installment plan)风味菜typical local dish伏特加vodka感激Appreciate工头、领班foreman公共食堂cocktail party canteen购买、进货purchase顾客、客户client, customer关税customs duty广泛的,大量的extensive国际航线International air service国际贸易international trade国内贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade,过度非法unduly海关customs海关检查customs inspection换新Renewal回扣,折扣discount基础foundation计价charge纪念品souvenir价格本tariff尖端的、精密复杂的sophisticated检修、大修overhaul交易dealing交易,讨价还价bargain接待室reception room结构的,建筑的structural结构强度strength金奖白兰地Jingjiang Special fine brandy 紧急的、必要的Imperative进口import, importation进口商importer进行测量take measure of经销商dealer精力充沛的full of vim and vigour竞争competition竞争的competitive竞争者competitor绝缘Insulation咖哩curry(船检)检验survey开工commence可提供的Available肯定的positive扣留,阻挡detain炼乳condensed milk零售商retail/tradesman/shopkeeper 零售业retail trade龙眼longan买卖、交易commercial transaction买主、买方buyer贸易commerce, trade, trading贸易条件terms of trade柠檬汁Lemonade扭曲的twisty弄清、查明Ascertain偶然的occasional配备、限额standby批发quota批发商wholesale苹果酒cider签字signature(钳工)装配工fitter倾销差价、倾销幅度dumping profit margin清洁者,清洁器、精炼者purifier确认confirmation确认单Acknowledgement让步concession商标trademark商人、(英)批发商、(美)零售商merchant商业渠道commercial channels受让人,特许权获得者concessionaire, licensed dealer 酸乳酪yogurt提供、交付deliver提示、付款期限prompt投标、出价bid推荐、建设recommendation威士忌酒whisky微不足道的,可忽略的Negligible问讯处Information desk现场定check on spot现货cash sale详细地in detail项目、细目item消费者,用户consumer销售sale信用证Letter of credit信誉business standing信誉,声誉prestige许可的permissible烟灰缸Ashtray宴会banquet验船师Surveyor一段、一部分section殷勤,适宜hospitality银行保证书bank guarantee银行信用状bank credit优惠的preferential优惠的,有利的favourable有关的relevant有节奏的rhythmical余额balance预定reserve增压器turbocharger债权人,贷方creditor折扣Allowance整批销售,趸售bulk sale证书certificate支付payment制造商,制造厂manufacturer中间商,经纪人middleman重找平衡,重新调整rebalance注册商标registered trademark状态良好in sound condition自由餐厅cafeteria总公司,总店,总部registered office, head office 最低价格rock-bottom price八、船舶航行包租to charter暴风squall残骸wreckage操航、驾驶to take the helm操舷、驾驶to steer测深to sound拆船业者shipbreaker沉没to sink乘船、用船运输to ship出海、扬帆出海to set sail触礁、搁浅to ground船舶经纪人ship broker船东(主)shipowner船队fleet船迹、航迹wake船籍港port of registry船台slip, slipway, shipway船坞dock从船上卸货to unship大风gale大副mate大港外的独立小港outer port, outport灯塔lighthouse堤dike抵岸to land顶头风,逆风head wind吨位tonnage舵手helmsman防波堤jerry, breakwater, mole, pier 风暴storm风平浪静dead calm浮标beacon浮堤floating dock浮筒buoy搁浅to run aground海港,港口harbour海港入口harbour entrance海军navy海里mile航海日志log, logbook, ship`s log划船to row/paddle换船to transship货运freight, freightage货载cargo驾驶(船舶)to navigate结、绳结knot解开缆索to veer救生life saving飓风hurricance砍断桅杆to dismast(人)离岸,上岸to disembark领航员pilot漏leak罗盘箱binnacle码头loading dock, qua, wharf 码头(总称)wharfage抛锚to cast anchor抛锚处,碇泊处roadstead漂浮to set a float漂流to be adrift平安通过,通过岬角的上风侧to weather破损,毁坏wreck起锚to weigh anchor弃船derelict倾覆to capsize全体船员crew日航程day`s run失事,遇难shipwreck使船停驶to heave to驶出,出发to put off驶入to put in, to put into port 疏浚to dredge水手sailor填补船缝to calk, to caulk停泊anchorage停泊某港riding lights拖,拖曳to tow, to tug拖船费towage往返航行cruise无线电导航台radio beacon修理to careen, careen沿岸贸易costal traffic, costal trading 沿海岸航行to coast沿海贸易cabotage沿途停靠的港口port of call扬帆航行to sail右舷starboard遇难信号distress signal运输,海运to freight在船上aboard栈桥landing stage正航行的navigable值班,值更watch装载to stow装载,装载物stowage九、船舶名称驳船barge捕鲸船whaler捕鲸母船whaler mother ship布雷艇minelayer船vessel, ship船载小艇yawl单桅船sloop渡船,渡轮ferry, ferryboat航空母舰aircraft carrier划艇rowing boat货船cargo boat/ freighter缉私船revenue cutter近海贸易货船coaster救生艇lifeboat客船passenger boat明轮船paddle steamer, paddle boat摩托艇motorboat炮舰gunboat破冰船icebreaker气垫船hovercraft汽轮steamer, steamship潜水艇submarine轻护航舰feigate轻巡洋舰corvette驱逐舰destroyer扫雷艇minesweeper商船merchant ship, merchantman双体船catamarans双桅船brig, brigantine水翼船hydrofoil艇launch拖轮tug, tugboat拖网渔船trawler挖泥船dredger尾部装有马达的小艇outboard小船,独木舟canoe小艇skiff小型战船shallop巡逻艇patrol boat巡逻艇,缉私艇coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡洋舰cruiser油轮tanker游艇yacht鱼雷艇torpedo boat渔船fishing boat远洋班轮liner, ocean liner运煤船collier战船battleship十、计算机术语八位位组,八位字节octet比特,二进制的一位bit编辑to edit编码to code编码员,编码器coder编译程序compiler标记sentinel标识符identifier擦除,清洗,抹除to erase参数,参量parameter成批处理batch processing程序编制to program程序设计,程序编制programming程序设计员programmer处理to process处理部件trocessing unit穿孔,冲孔,打孔punch穿孔机perforator穿孔卡片punched card, punch card 穿孔纸带punched tape, punch tape 传感器,翻译机transducer串行的,连续的serial磁存储器magnetic storage磁带magnetic tape磁道track磁鼓drum磁盘disc, disk磁心存储器core storage, core store 存储to store存储单元location存储器memory存取时间access time打印输出printout代码code登记器,记录器logger等待时间latency time地址address电传打字机teleprinter电路,线路circuit电刷brush调试debugging定时timing二进制码binary code二进制位,二进制数字binary digit发射器emitter翻译程序,翻译器translator反馈feedback分类,排序sort分类人员,分类机,分类程序,排序程序sorter分时time sharing分析员analyst分支,支线branch符号symbol符号语言symbolic language更新to update工作存储器working storage光符阅读机optical charcter reader 光扫描器optical scanner毫微秒nanosecond呼叫指令call instruction缓冲存储器buffer storage汇编程序assembler机器语言machine language集成电路integrated circuit计数器counter计算机语言computer language记录record, register加法器adder监视器,监督程序,管程monitor解释to interpret矩阵matrix卡片穿孔机card punch卡片阅读机,读卡机card reader孔,穿孔punch hole控制部件,控制器control unit控制论cybernetics控制台console库,程序库libraty馈送,供给feed例行程序routine连接linkage流程图flow chart模拟simulation模拟器,模拟程序simulator内处理inline processing清除,清零to clear区band冗除redundancy软磁盘floppy disk软磁盘机floppy disk drive软件,软设备software时钟,精密计时器timer实时real time数据处理data processing数字,数位,位digit数字的,数值的numeric, numerical数字计算机digital computer数组,阵列array顺序的sequential随机存取random access索引index通道,信道channel外围设备,外部设备peripheral equipment微型计算机microcomputer温彻斯特磁盘机,硬盘机Winchester disk drive显示装置display unit项目,项item校验数位check digit信息,报文message序列,顺序sequence选择器,选择符selector询问inquiry循环cycle/loop移位,移数shift印刷电路printed circuit硬件hardware帧frame指令instruction制表机tabulator制定decision终端terminal终端设备terminal unit转移jump装入,寄存,写入,加载to load子程序subroutine, subprogram 字段,信息组,域field字符character自动化automation组件,模块module十一、常见职务,职位英文译名安全人员Security Officer办公室助理Office Assistant保安人员Securities Custody Clerk 财务报告人Financial Reporter。
船舶专业英语词汇(按英文字母排序)讲解
船舶专业英语词汇(按英文字母排序)a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住(舱室)accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的-anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪aanchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍爱antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条,板条beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢-bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭,舷,脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经-concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀couple 力矩,力偶crane 克令吊,起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据,准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图,原理图,设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站,划分,分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力,供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配,安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮,渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边,法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘,外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流_flow pattern 流型,流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件,锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱船forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨,框架,桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁,桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局,管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书,19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录,现合并与劳埃德船级社,用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨(1.016公吨)group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的,螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂,轴毂,套筒hull form 船型,船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HV AC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖,通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水,浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位爱我船舶网in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的,加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点,交叉,横断(切)inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射,下水launch 汽艇船launching equipmeng (向水中)投放设备leading edge 导缘,导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器,矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约,规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵(横)稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械(主机)卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的,海运的,靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单,物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机,准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴,中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的,正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽,开凹口oar 橹,桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构,抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱,垂直的,正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销,枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头,停泊所quotation 报价单racking 倾斜,变形,船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register (船舶)登录簿,船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂,恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接,铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺,尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性_seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面,横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切,剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨,导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt (气垫船)围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管,套筒,套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分,薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置,舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道,尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲,加强stiffener 扶强材,加劲杆straddle 跨立,外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱,支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人,总段长,车间主任superstructure 上层建筑Supervision of the Society’s surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖,越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的,正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tee T型构件,三通管tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉(张)应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器,助推器timber carrier 木材运输船tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位Ptorpedo 鱼雷trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷爱我船舶网tugboat 拖船tumble home (船侧)内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter (海运)保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶(摆线)推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性VLCC 巨型原油轮V oith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流,尾流water jet 喷水(推进)管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器,消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板weler 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨(游艇)working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮,蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁yaw 首摇。
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修船英语词汇已排版TPMK standardization office【 TPMK5AB- TPMK08- TPMK2C- TPMK18】一、船体结构词汇AAccommodation 居住舱室Aft perpendicular 艉垂线Aft peak tank 艉尖舱Aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air hole 通风孔Air intake 进气口Aircraft carrier 航空母舰Airdrivenwater pump 气动水泵Anchor 锚Anchor arm 锚臂Anchor chain 锚链Anchor crown 锚冠Anchor fluke 锚爪Anchor link 链环Anchor mouth 锚唇Anchor recess 锚穴Anchor shackle 锚卸扣Anchor stock 锚杆Angle bar 角钢Angled deck 斜角甲板Antenna 天线Antirollingtank 减摇水舱Automatic sprinkler 自动喷水器Automatic ventilator 自动通风筒Auxiliary engine seating 辅机机座Auxiliary tank 调节水舱BBack of blade 叶背Baffle 挡板,隔板Baggage room 行李舱Balance weight 平衡锤Balanced rudder 平衡舵Ball bearing 滚珠轴承、球型布司Ball valve 球阀Ballast tank 压载舱Barrel 圆筒Base block 垫块Batten 长行护板Beam 横梁Beam knee 横梁肘板Beam bracket 横梁肘板Bearing 轴承Bearing seat 轴承座Bedplategirder 基座纵桁Bellmouthof hawspipe 锚链筒喇叭口Berth 软垫床Bicoloredlight 两色灯Bilge bracket 舭肘板Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge plating 舭肘板Bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管Bilge strake 舭列板Bitt 单柱系缆桩Bitts 双柱系缆桩Blade (螺旋桨)浆叶Blade face 叶面Blade root 叶根Blade tip 叶梢Blockage 堵塞Boat davit 吊艇架Boat deck 艇甲板Boat fall 吊艇索Boat hook 艇吊钩,(舢板)挽钩Boatswain’s store room 帆缆库Bobstay 首斜桅拉索Boiler 锅炉Boiler bearer 锅炉基座Bollard 系缆桩Bolt 螺栓Bolt lock 插销锁Book case 书柜Boss (螺旋桨)轴毂Bossing 轴包架,轴毂Bosun store 帆缆库Bottom ceiling 舱底铺板Bottom center girder 中底桁Bottom frame 船底肋骨Bottom grating 船底垫板Bottom plate 船底板Bottom side girder 旁底桁Bottom side tank 边底桁Bottom transverse 底边舱Buoy tender 航标船Bow door 艏门(滚装船)Bowsprit (帆船)艏斜桅Bow structure 艏端结构Bow thruster 艏侧推Bower anchor 艏锚Box keel 箱型龙骨Brace 转帆索Bracket 肘板,三角板Bracket floor 框架肋板Brake 制动装置,刹车Brake band(lining)制动带,刹车带Brake crank arm 制动曲柄Brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸Brake drum 刹车卷筒Brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管Breast hook 艏肘板Breadth 船宽Bridge 桥楼,驾驶台Bridge console stand 驾驶室集中控制台Buffer spring 缓冲弹簧Bulb plate 球扁钢Bulbous bow 球鼻艏Bulk cargo carrier 散货船Bulkhead 舱壁Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plate 舷墙板Bulwark stay 舷墙支撑Buoyant box 浮箱Buoy 浮筒Buoyancy tank 浮力舱Butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽CCable 电缆、缆索Cable chock 导缆钳Cable drum 缆索卷筒Cable releaser 弃链器Cable winch 钢索绞车Cage 起货机操作室Camber 梁拱Cant beam 斜横梁Cant frame 斜肋骨Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Captain 船长Captain room 船长室Cargo 货物Cargo battens 货物护板条Cargo block 吊货滑车Cargo boom 吊杆Cargo chain 吊货短链Cargo fall,cargo runner 吊货索Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo hook 吊钩Cargo hook shackle 吊货钩卸扣Cargo hook swivel 吊钩转环Cargo hose 货油软管Cargo runner lead block 吊货索导向滑轮Cargo winch 起货绞车Cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱Cat walk 步桥(油船),栈道Catamaran 高速双体船Ceiling 室顶板Ceiling lamp 吊灯Cement 水泥Cement draining 水泥流水沟Center girder 中纵桁Center keelson 中内龙骨Centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁Chock 导缆钳Circular mooring pipe 圆形导缆孔Chain axle 链轮轴Chain clamp 制链钳Chain cable fairlead 导链滚轮Chain cable stopper 制链器Chain controller 制链器Chain link 锚链环Chain locker 锚链舱Chain wheel 链轮Chain wheel shaft 链轮轴Chart 海图Chart light 海图灯Chart room 海图室Chart table 海图桌Chief engineer’s room 轮机长室Clear view screen 旋回视窗Clearance hole 通焊孔Cleat 系缆扣Cleat post 羊角系缆桩Clip 夹扣Clipper bow 飞剪型船首Closed mooring chock 闭室导缆钳Clutch 离合器Clutch hand wheel 离合器手轮CO2 fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Coat and hat hook 衣帽钩Cofferdam 空隔舱Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁Column 立柱Common link 普通链环Communicating pipe 连通管Communicating tank 连通水柜Commuter 交通船Compass 罗经Compass deck 罗经甲板Compressed air bottle 压缩空气瓶Condenser 冷凝器Conductor tube 导管Connecting tank 连接水柜Connecting traverse 吊钩梁Container 集装箱Container ship(liner,vessel)集装箱船Control desk 操纵台Control console of main engine 轮机控制台Control valve 控制阀Cork 软木、软塞Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Coupling 接头(考贝令)Cover plate 盖板Cowl head ventilator 头颈型通风筒Cushion 软垫Crane 克令吊、起重机Crank 曲柄Crew 船员Crew’s bed room 普通船员寝室Crow’s nest 桅杆了望台Crew’s quarters 船员居住室Crew’s W.C 船员厕所Crosshead 十字头Cruciform bitts 双十字系缆桩Cruciform post bollard 单十字系缆桩Cruiser 巡洋舰Cruiser stern 巡洋舰式船尾Cup and ball joint 球窝关节Curtain 窗帘Cycloidal propeller 直叶推进器Cylinder 缸体、圆柱体DDamper 缓冲器Davit arm 吊臂(吊艇架)Davit hook 吊艇钩Day room 起居室Deadlight (舷窗灯)风暴盖Deck centerline 甲板中心线Deck framing 甲板骨架Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板锚链孔凸缘Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck house 甲板室Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck side line 甲板边线Deck stringer 甲板边板Deck transverse 强横梁(纵骨架式结构)Deep sea vehicle 深潜器;Deep tank 深舱Detent(stopper)棘爪、制链器Derrick 起重机、吊杆Derrick boom 吊杆Derrick fall 吊杆索Derrick post 吊杆柱Derrick rig 吊杆装置Desk lamp 台灯Destroyer 驱逐舰Detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣Devil’s claw 链式制链器Diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋Diesel engine 柴油机Direction finder 方位测定器Direction finder antenna 测向仪天线Dispensary 医务室Displacement 排水量Displacement type vessel 排水型船Distance line 张索Dock 船坞Domed bulkhead 球型舱壁Door curtain 门帘Door frame 门框Door handle 门把Door hook 门钩Door plate 门板Doorway 出入门Double bottom 双层底Double bottom tank 双层底舱Double hook 山字钩Double roller chock 双滚轮式导缆钳Doubling plate 复合板,加强板Down halyard 降帆索Draft 吃水Draft line 吃水线Draft mark 水尺Dragline 拉索Drain hole 流水孔\污水孔Drain well 污水井Drawer 抽屉Drawer handle 抽屉把手Dredger 挖泥船Drillship 钻井船Driving shaft system 传动轴系Drum 卷筒Drum flange 卷筒凸缘Dry cell 干电池Dry power container 干粉容器Dry power fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器Drying agent 干燥剂Dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船EEccentric wheel 偏心轮Eccentric roller jacking device 偏心起升滚轮装置Echosounder回声测深仪器Electric motor 电动机\电马达Electric rudder gear 电动舵机Electric revolving crane 电动回转式起重机Electric motor windlass 电动锚机Elevating system,elevator 升降机装置Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆型导缆孔Elliptical stern 椭圆型船尾Embarkation deck 登乘甲板Emergency exit 紧急出口Enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇End open link 末_______端链环End shackle 末端卸扣Engine 主机\发动机Engine air inlet 发动机进气口Engine casing 机舱棚Engine foundation 机座Engine room 机舱Engine room opening 机舱口Engine room frame 机舱肋骨Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁Engine room hatch girder 机舱口纵桁Engine telegraph 车钟Enlarged link 加大链环Enter guider (集装箱阁栅)入口导承Exhaust pipe (发动机)排气口Exhaust valve 排气阀Expanded bracket 延伸肘板Expansion joint 伸缩接头\波纹管Expansion trunk 膨胀井Eye plate 眼板F Face plate 面板Fairlead 导缆器Fan 鼓风机Fan vent 鼓风机排气口Fast craft 高速船舶Fender 护舷材Ferry 轮渡Filter 过滤器Fin 鳍\散热片Fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置Fin box 鳍箱Fin shaft 鳍轴Fin stabilizer 减摇鳍Fire boat(fire fighting ship)消防船Fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂Fire fighting gun 消防枪Fire hose 消防水管Fire hydrant(fire plug)消防栓Fixed water fire extinguisher 固定式水灭火器Flange(flange edge)折边\法兰Flap 折板(滚装船首尾跳板)Flaptyperudder 襟翼舵Flat steel plate 扁钢Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮船坞Flume tank 槽形水舱Flush valve 冲水阀Fly net 纱窗Flying passage 步桥(油船)Foam concentrate container 泡沫液容器Folding hatch cover 折叠式舱盖Foot brake 脚踏刹车Foot ring 地令Footrope 根缆Fore and aft stay 前后拉索Fore lower topsail 前下中桅帆Fore upper topsail 前上中桅帆Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Fore peak 艏尖舱Fore perpendicular 艏垂线Forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱Forward draft mark 船艏吃水Framing 骨架Freeboard 干舷Freeing port 排水口Fresh water loadline 淡水载重线Fresh water tank 淡水柜Fuel box 燃油箱Fuel oil tank 燃油舱Fulload waterline 满载水线Funnel 烟囱GGaff 纵帆斜桁Gaff foresail 前桅主帆Gaff mainsail 主帆Gangway 舷梯Galley (船上)厨房Gas line valve 气管阀Gasket 垫圈Gasoline tank 汽油箱Gear 小齿轮Gearwheel 大齿轮General cargo ship 杂货船Girder of foundation 基座纵桁Goalpost 门型桅(柱)Goaheadand goback前进和后退Grating 防滑格子、格兰丁Gravity type boat davit 重力式吊艇架Guide rail 导轨Guide roller 导向滚轮Gunwale 船舷上缘Gunwale angle 舷边角钢Gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧后板Gusset plate 菱形板Guy 稳索Guyline 定位索Gypsy 链轮(锚机上的)Gyropilotsteering indicator 自动操舵操纵台Gyroscope 回转仪HHalf beam 半梁Half depth girder 半深纵骨Half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢Half round steel bar 半圆钢Hand crank 手摇柄Handrail 手栏杆Hand wheel 手轮Handle 把手Hatch 舱口Hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座Hatch coaming 舱口围Hatch cover 舱口盖Hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架Hatch end beam 舱口端横梁Hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁Hatchway 舱口Hawsehole 锚链孔Hawse pipe 锚链筒Head rope 艏缆Heel piece 艏柱根Helicopter 直升机Helicopter deck 直升机甲板Highpressuresoft pipe 高压软管Hinge 铰链Hinged hatch cover 铰链舱盖Hinged stern door 尾部吊门(滚装船)Hogging 中拱弯曲Hold 货舱Hold ladder 货舱梯子Hold pillar 货舱内支柱Hook 钩Hook bolt 钩头螺栓Horizontal girder 水平桁Horizonatal stiffener 水平扶强材Hull 船壳Hull plank 船壳板Hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic revolving crane 液压回转式起重机Hydrofoil 水翼Hydrofoil craft 水翼艇IIcebreaker 破冰船Icebreaker bow 破冰型船首Independent tank 独立舱柜Inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏Inflation valve 充气阀Inner bottom plate 内底板Inner door 内门(滚装船)Inner plate keel 内平板龙骨Integral tank 整体舱柜Intermediate frame 中间肋骨Internal combustion engine set 内燃机组JJack 船首旗Jack staff 船首旗杆Jack up drilling plattform 自升式钻井平台Jet 喷筒Jet foam ejector 泡沫灭火枪Jet pipe 喷管Jib 首帆,起重机的臂Jig 支架Joint 接头Joint shackle 连接卸扣KKeel 龙骨Kenter shackle 双半式连接链环King post 主柱Knee 肘板LLadder 梯子Ladder way 步梯Launch 下水Lavatory 洗手间Lead block 导向滑车Lead sheave 导向槽轮Leading edge 导边(螺旋桨边)Lever chain stopper 闸刀式制链器Length 船长Length overall 船总长Lifeboat 救生艇Lifebuoy 救生圈Lifejacket 救生衣Liferaft 救生筏Lifting hook 艇吊钩Light bulb 灯泡Light derrick 轻型吊杆Light hold 空舱Light load waterline 空载吃水Lightening hole 减轻孔Limbers board 舭部污水道顶板Linkage handle 联动把手Liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船Liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船Liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船Loding line 载重线Local strength 局部强度Locker 立柜Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Longitudinal bending 总纵弯曲Longitudinally framed system 总纵强度Loud speaker 扩音器Lower deck 下甲板Luffing winch 变幅绞车MMain frame 主肋骨Main engine 主机Main mast 主桅Manhole 人孔Manhole cover 人孔盖Margin plate 边板Mast 桅Mast antenna 桅杆天线Mast clutch 桅座Masthead light 桅灯Mast house 桅屋Mattress 床垫Maximum breadth 最大宽度Merchant ship 商船Mess table 餐桌Mixer 混合器Molded breadth 型宽Molded depth 型深Molded dimension 船舶型尺度Mooring hole 系缆孔Mooring post 系缆桩Multianglefairlead 滚柱导缆器Multipurposecarrier 多用途船Mushroom ventilator 菇形通风筒NNavigation area 航区Navigation bridge 驾驶台Navigation deck 航海甲板Navigation light 航行灯Navigation radar 航海雷达Nitrogen bottle 氮瓶Nonreturnvalve 止回阀Nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽Notch 切口Nozzle 喷嘴Nut 螺母OOar 浆Oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩Officer 驾驶员Oil filler 加油点Oil intake pipe 进油管Oil tanker 油船Open rail 栅栏杆Opening 开口Ore carrier 矿砂船Outboard motor 舷外机Outer jib 外首帆Outfitting 舾装Outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头PPaddle 浆Parting arrangement 强胸结构、抗拍击结构Panting beam 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁Partition 隔板Passage 人行通道Patch board 堵漏板Patch bolt 堵漏螺杆Pillar 支柱Pin 销子Pitch 螺距Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Pitting 蚀损斑、氢气泡疤Plane bulkhead 平面舱壁Plate 平板Plate keel 平板龙骨Platform 平台Pontoon hatch cover 箱形舱盖Poop 艉楼Port 左舷Port light 左舷灯Portable foam fire extinguisher 手提泡沫灭火器Portal frame crane 龙门架式起货机Position stop 限位器Pressure gauge 压力表Project 探照灯Project davit 探照灯吊杆Propeller 螺旋桨Propeller cave 浆穴Propeller post 螺旋桨柱Propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架Provision store 食物储备室Pudding 软垫Pudding fender (护舷)碰垫Pump 泵Pump room 泵房PVC foamed plasticPVC 泡沫塑料QQuadrant 舵柄Quarter 居住区Quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱RRadar 雷达Radar indicator 雷达指示器Radial davit 悬臂吊艇架Raft 筏Rail 栏杆、轨道Raked bow 前倾型船艏Range light 后桅灯、距离灯Ramp 跳板、滑道Rear door 后门Reduction gear box 减速箱Reeling drum (绞车)主卷筒Refrigerated room 冷藏室Registered port 注册港Reverse frame 内底横骨Rig 索具、钻井平台Right angle gunwale 直角舷边Roller 滚轮、滚柱Roller bearing 滚柱轴承Roller fairlead 滚轮导缆器Rope 缆绳Rotating chassis 回转底盘(克令吊)Rotating platform 回转平台Rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器RoRoship 滚装船Rubber 橡胶、橡皮Rubber packing 橡胶填料、橡皮条Rudder 舵Rudder bearing 舵承Rudder blade 舵叶Rudder control rod 操舵杆Rudder plate 舵板Rudder post 舵柱Rudder spindle 舵轴Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder trunk 舵杆围阱SSafety valve 安全阀Sand box 沙箱Sanitary tank 清洁用水柜Sail 帆Salver(tray)托盘Sampan 舢板Screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Screw 螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆Screw compressor 螺旋式制链器Screw propeller 螺旋桨Scupper 排水孔Scuttle 舷窗Seal ring 密封圈Seam 边接缝Search light 探照灯Semibalancedrudder 半平衡舵Semisubmersibledrilling platform 半潜式钻井平台Servo system 伺服系统Sewage 污水Shaft bossing 轴毂Shaft coupling 联轴节Shaft tunnel(passage)轴隧Sheave 滑车轮、槽轮Sheer 舷弧Sheer strake 舷顶列板Sheet 帆脚索Shell 船壳Shell plate 船壳外板Ship bottom plug 船底塞Shipyard 船厂Shoe piece 艉柱踵材Short beam 半梁Shroud 桅牵索Side 舷边Side frame 舷侧肋骨Side keelson 旁内龙骨Sideligth 舷灯Side plate 舷侧外板Side scuttle 舷窗Side stringer 甲板边板Signal bell 信号钟Silencer 消音器Single bottom 单底Single cylindrical roller chock 单柱式导缆钳Single plate rudder 平板舵Skylight 天窗Sleeve 衬套Slewing guy 摆动稳索Slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板Sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板Sofa 沙发Soft ladder 软梯Spade rudder 悬挂舵Spare parts 备件Speedometer 测速仪Sponson deck 舷伸甲板Spray gun 喷枪Stability 稳性Stairway 扶梯Stanchion 支柱Starboard 右舷Steel structure 钢结构Steering gear 舵机Steering wheel 方向盘、舵轮Stem 船艏Stem anchor 艏锚Stern 船艉Stern anchor 艉锚Stern ramp 艉跳板Stern shaft 尾轴Stern shaft tube 尾轴管Stern transon plate 艉封板Stiffener 加强板Storage battery 蓄电池Store box 备用柜Strengthen deck 强力甲板Stuffing 填料Summer loadline 夏季载重线Superstructure 上层建筑Swage plate 牙筋板Swash plate 止荡板、防波板Switch board 配电板Swivel link 转环(锚链)TTailstabilizeranchor 尾翼式锚Tank lid 货油舱盖Tank valve 货舱阀(油船)Tanker 油船TbarT 型材Tiller 舵柄Timber carrier 木材运输船Throttle valve 节流阀Thruster 侧推器Thruster bearing 推力轴承Tool box 工具箱Topping lift(line)千斤索Topping lift block 千斤滑车Topside tank 顶边舱Torsion 扭转Trailing edge 随边(螺旋桨叶)Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁Tug 拖轮Tunnel 轴隧Turnable blade 可转动浆叶Turning indicator 回转指示器Tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱Tween screw 双桨U U sharp tankU 形水舱Universal fairlead 万向导缆器Upper deck 上甲板VVapor 蒸汽Vapor pipe 蒸汽管子Valve 阀Valve seat 阀座Variable pitch screw propeller 可变螺距螺旋桨Ventilator 通风筒Ventilator duct 通风管道Ventilator trunk 风路Vertical bow 垂直型船艏Vertical girder 竖桁Vertical shaft 垂直传动轴Viewfinder 反光镜View screen 旋转视窗WWaist band 腰带Warping drum 系缆滚筒Warping winch 系缆绞车Warship 战舰、军舰Wash basin 洗脸盆Water boiler 开水锅炉Water closet 抽水马桶Water filter 水过滤器Watertight 水密Watertight door 水密门Watertight floor 水密肋板Watertight stuffing 水密填料Weather deck 露天甲板Web 腹板Web beam 强横梁Web frame 强肋骨Wheel 车轮Whistle 汽笛Winch 绞车Windlass 锚机Windlass gipsy 起锚机卷筒Window certain 窗帘Windshield 挡风玻璃Wingkeel翅龙骨Wing deck 两翼甲板Wing tank 边舱Wire rope 钢索Wire rope fall 滑车钢丝绳Wireless antenna 无线电天线Wooden structure 木结构Worm 蜗杆Worm wheel 蜗轮YYacht 游艇Yard 船厂二、轮机词汇AAdapter 驱动器Adjustable wrench 活动扳手Adjusting ring 调整环Adjusting screw 调节螺钉Adjusting valve 调节阀Adjusting washer 调节垫圈Air adjust screw 空气调节螺钉Air admission valve 进气阀Air bottle 空气瓶Air charge cooler 进气冷却器Air charge valve 充气阀Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air compressor 空气压缩机Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooler frame 空气冷却器壳体Air conditioner 空调Air distributor 空气分配器Air escape valve 排气阀Air filter 空气过滤器Air impeller 空气叶轮Air induction valve 进气阀Air inlet valve 进气阀Air motor 空气马达Air outlet valve 排气阀Air pipe 空气管Air piston 空气活塞Air pump 空气泵Air purifier 空气净化器Air reducing valve 空气减压阀Air refrigerated plant 空调制冷装置Air release valve 放气阀Air seal 气封Air spring 空气弹簧Air starting device 空气启动装置Air switch 空气开关Air tight door 气密门Alternator 交流发电机Aluminum anode 铝块保护Anchor and chain gear 锚链设备Anchor chain 锚链Anchor chain meter 锚链拉力器Angle lever 角杆Anticorrosivegrease 抗蚀牛油Applicator for all purpose nozzle 多用途喷嘴接头Assembling nut 螺母套Attachment bolt 连接螺栓Automatic alarm 自动报警Automatic regulator 自动调节器Automatic stop valve 自动控制阀Automatic switch 自动开关Axle box 轴箱Axle bush 轴套Axle key 轴键Axle sleeve 轴套BBalance bush 平衡轴套Balance rudder 平衡舵Balance valve 平衡阀Balance wheel 飞轮Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Band 卡圈Banding screw buckle 带扣螺丝管夹Base 底座Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cover 轴承盖Bearing shell 轴瓦Bearing stopper 轴承压盖Bearing,lower part 下轴承Bearing,upper part 上轴承Bleeder screw 泄放螺丝Blind flange 盲法兰Blind joint 封闭接头Blind nut 螺帽Block valve 截断阀Blowoffpipe 放气阀Body 本体Body packing 本体填料Boiler accessories 锅炉附件Boiler alarm 锅炉报警Boiler bedding 锅炉座Boiler blowoutpipeline 锅炉排污管Boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler fittings 锅炉附件Boiler flat 锅炉平台Boiler furnace 锅炉炉膛Bolt 螺栓Bolt tension machine 螺栓拉力测量仪Bonnet 管帽Boss 轮毂Bottom cover 底盖Bottom flange 底部法兰Bracket 支架、三角板Brake 制动器、刹车Brass cap 铜管帽Brass cross 十字形铜接Brasselbow黄铜弯头Brass hexagon nipple 黄铜六角外螺丝Brass needle valve 黄铜针阀Brass reducing socket 黄铜异径套管Brass short nipple 黄铜短外螺丝Breaker bolt 安全螺栓Breather valve 通气阀Brine pipe 海水管Buffer 缓冲器Bursting plate 安全板Bush 布司(轴承)Bushing for roller guide 滚轮导套衬套Butterfly bolt 蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓Butterfly nut 蝶形螺母Butterfly valve 蝶阀CCabin thermometer 室内温度器Cable 电缆Cable bushing 电缆衬套Cable cutter 电缆钳Cam 凸轮Cam clearance 凸轮间隙Cam driven 凸轮驱动Cam roller 凸轮滚柱Cam shaft 凸轮轴Cap head square neck bolt 盖头四角颈螺栓Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carboncottonpacking 石棉填料Carborundum oil stone 油石Case 箱子Cast alloy 铸造合金Cast brass 铸造黄铜Cast bronze 铸造青铜Cast copper alloy 铸铜合金Cast ingot 铸锭Cast iron 铸铁Cast pipe 铸管Cast steel 铸钢Centering shaft 中心轴Chain drive and guide bar 链传动及导杆Chain link 链环Chain wheel 链轮传动Charge air pipe 增压空气管Check plate 挡板Checked plate 花铁板Check pin 止动销Check screw 固定螺丝Check valve 止回阀Check valve body 止回阀本体Check valve case 止回阀壳体Clamp 夹具、马脚Clamp screw 夹紧螺丝Clamp washer 夹具垫圈Clamp arm 夹臂。