巧记不规则动词过去式PPT课件
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巧识妙记不规则动词课件
记忆单元十
记忆单元十
原形
过去式
过去分词
burn
dream learn
burnt
dreamt learnt dealt meant lighted/lit
burnt
dreamt learnt dealt meant lighted/li t
deal mean light
ABB型.过去式、过去分词 由原形增加辅音d或t形变 的，助记口诀：燃烧 （burn）意思是（mean） 什么？” 我没有学会 （learn），我做梦 （dream）了，该怎么对 付（deal）
记忆单元五
记忆单元五
原形
过去式
过去分词
catch
teach
caught
taught
caught
taught
ABB型.变化为过去式、过 去分词—aught形变的，助 记口诀：教书被抓。有a则 a，aught (2个单词）
记忆单元六
记忆单元六
原形
过去式
过去分词
feed
fed
fed
lead
meet shoot speed
记忆单元三
记忆单元三
原形
过去式
过去分词
become
becameΒιβλιοθήκη becomecome
came
come
overcome overcame overcome
原形与过去分词一样，过 去式不同，记作ABA。助 记口诀：跑、来、成为、 超越，元音字母变成a（4 个单词）
run
ran
run
记忆单元四
记忆单元四
口诀我花钱（spend）建造 （build）的房子，可以借 （lend）给你 ，不能送（send） 给你。（4个单词） 丢失闻拼写（ 3个单词）
经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词(总11页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--巧记不规则动词的过去式＆过去分词一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）三、ABC型23451. 把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。
过去分词不变．如：become—became, come—came2．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。
如：begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam ，sink—sank，3．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。
如：drive—drove，ride—rode，shine—shone，win—won，write—wrote4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。
如：get—got，forget—forgot5．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。
如：keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。
如：stand—stood，understand—understood7．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。
如：draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）8．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。
如：break—broke，speak—spoke9．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。
如：sell—sold，tell—told10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是［ :t］的过去式。
如：bring—brought，buy—bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught 11．以ould结尾且读音为［ud］的情态动词过去式。
动词不规则过去式记忆PPT课件
写在最后
经常不断地学习,你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量 Study Constantly, And You Will Know Everything. The More
You Know, The More Powerful You Will Be
Thank Youe(t)
feel —感觉 keep —保持 sleep —睡觉 sweep —打扫 feed —喂 speed —加速 meet —遇见 *see —看见
felt kept slept swept fed sped met saw
ow-ew
blow —吹 grow —成长 know —知道 throw —扔 fly —飞 draw —画
can — could能够 will — would 会
A--A
cost — cost 花费 fit — fit 适合 let — let 允许 hit — hit 打 hurt — hurt 受伤 set — set 放 put — put 放 *read — read 阅读 spread — spread 传播
blew grew knew threw flew drew
d-t
build —建筑 lend —把…借给 spend —花费
built lent spent
i--a
drink —喝 give —给 ring —响铃 sing —唱 spit —吐痰 sit —坐 swim —游
drank gave rang sang spat sat swam
动词不规则过去式的记忆
——ught
bring — brought 带来 buy — bought 买 fight — fought 争论 think — thought 认为 catch — caught 捉住 teach — taught 教
巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
站立，忍受
understand
understood
understood
理解
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败
六、有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
悬挂
learn
learned
睡觉
sweep
swept
swept
扫地
Spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
5。 变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
send
sent
sent
送，寄
spend
spent
spent
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为,变得
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1。原形→ew →own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
understand
understood
understood
理解
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败
六、有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
悬挂
learn
learned
睡觉
sweep
swept
swept
扫地
Spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
5。 变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
send
sent
sent
送，寄
spend
spent
spent
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为,变得
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1。原形→ew →own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
精品课件巧记不规则动词过去式 新目标共19页
41、学问是异常珍贵的东西，从任何源泉吸 收都不可耻。——阿卜·日·法拉兹
42、只有在人群中间，才能认识自 己。——德国
43、重复别人所说的话，只需要教育； 而要挑战别人所说的话，则需要头脑。—— 玛丽·佩蒂博恩·普尔
44、卓越的人一大优点是：在不利与艰 难的遭遇里百折不饶。——贝多芬
精品课件巧记不规则动词过去式 新目 标
1、战鼓一响，法律无声。——英国 2、任何法律的根本；不，不成文法本 身就是 讲道理 ……法 律，也 ----即 明示道 理。— —爱·科 克
3、法律是最保险的头盔。——爱·科 克 4、一个国家如果纲纪不正，其国风一 定颓败 。—— 塞内加 5、法律不能使人人平等，但是在法律 面前人 人是平 等的。 ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้—波 洛克
45、自己的饭量自己知道。——苏联
英语过去式的变化精品PPT课件
A-A-A型
原形
过去式
read
read
cut
cut
put
put
let
let
cost
cost
hit
hit
set
set
hurt
hurt
过去分词
read cut put let cost hit set hurt
意思
读 切、割 放 让 值、花费 撞、击 安排 受伤
A-B-A型
原形
become come run
15
结束语
当你尽了自己的最大努力时，失败也是伟大的， 所以不要放弃，坚持就是正确的。
When You Do Your Best, Failure Is Great, So Don'T Give Up, Stick To The End 演讲人：XXXXXX 时 间：XX年XX月XX日
ring—rang swim—swam write—wrote ride—rode drive—drove draw—drew grow—grew know—knew get—got forget—forgot sweep—swept keep—kept sleep—slept
speak—spoke break—broke
3、 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词, 把y改成i,加 —ed,
• 如： • study—studied • try—tried • copy—copied • carry—carried
4、重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母, 再加—ed
如： stop—stopped
二、不规则变化
• is/ am—was • are—were • do—did • have has—had • go—went • meet—met • come—came • take—took • steal—stole • eat—ate
初中动词过去式过去分词不规则变化背诵课件
过去式 flew forgot got gave went grew hung
过去分词 flown
forgotten gotten given gone grown hung
中文意思 飞 忘记 得到 给 走 生长 悬挂
原型 have/has
hear hide hit hold hurt keep
过去式 had heard hid hit ld thought threw understood
woke wore
过去分词 taught told thought thrown
understood waken worn
中文意思 教 告诉 认为 扔 理解 醒来 穿戴
原型 win write
过去式 won wrote
过去分词 won
过去式 sped spread stood stole stuck swam toke
过去分词 sped spread stood stolen stuck swum taken
中文意思 加速 展开 站 偷窃 粘贴 游泳 带走
原型 teach
tell think throw understand wake wear
动词过去式;过去分词 不规则变换
记忆课件
原型 am is / are
bear beat become begin blow break
过去式 was ; were
bore beat became began blew broke
过去分词 been born beaten
become begun blown broken
点燃;照亮 丢失 做
意思是 见面
误解;误会
原型 pay put read ride ring rise run
不规则动词过去式和过去分词之变化规律PPT课件
不规则动词过去式和过去分词 之 变化规律
1．三种动词形式变化（即原形，过去式，过去分 词）一致的 cast cast cost cost cast_____________cost_____________ hit hit cut cut cut______________hit______________ let let hurt hurt hurt_______________let______________ put put set set put____________set_________________ shut shut shut___________ broadcast broadcast broadcast___________________________ bet bet burst burst bet____________burst________________ spread spread shed shed spread_____________shed______________ rid rid read read rid________________read______________
这里特别要提醒同学们注意的是，flew— flown并不是动词flow的过去式和过去分词，而 是动词fly的过去式和过去分词，而动词flow是 一个规则动词，它的过去式和过去分词是 flowed---flowed fly---flew---flown flow---flowed---flowed
另外，有-ow字母组合的动词slow 也是规则 变化。另一些的有-ow,--ew字母组合的不规则动 ed 词变化是过去式加_______ ，过去分词在原形动 n 词的基础上加_______, 例如： showed shown show___________________ sowed sown sow_________________ mow_________________ mowed mown sew____________________ sewed sewn hew__________________ hewed hewn
1．三种动词形式变化（即原形，过去式，过去分 词）一致的 cast cast cost cost cast_____________cost_____________ hit hit cut cut cut______________hit______________ let let hurt hurt hurt_______________let______________ put put set set put____________set_________________ shut shut shut___________ broadcast broadcast broadcast___________________________ bet bet burst burst bet____________burst________________ spread spread shed shed spread_____________shed______________ rid rid read read rid________________read______________
这里特别要提醒同学们注意的是，flew— flown并不是动词flow的过去式和过去分词，而 是动词fly的过去式和过去分词，而动词flow是 一个规则动词，它的过去式和过去分词是 flowed---flowed fly---flew---flown flow---flowed---flowed
另外，有-ow字母组合的动词slow 也是规则 变化。另一些的有-ow,--ew字母组合的不规则动 ed 词变化是过去式加_______ ，过去分词在原形动 n 词的基础上加_______, 例如： showed shown show___________________ sowed sown sow_________________ mow_________________ mowed mown sew____________________ sewed sewn hew__________________ hewed hewn
2022年中考英语语法不规则动词的过去式 课件(共26张PPT)
START/ STOP
1) We __d_r_a_n_k___(drink) a lot of water last week 2) Yesterday I ___g_o_t____(get) an invitation from my pal 3) She was nervous and ___f_e_ll____(fall) over stairs 4) I ____h_a_d___(have) a lot of housework yesterday 5) We ordered pizza and ____a_te_____(eat) it at once 6) My friend __w_e_n_t___(go) shopping at the weekends 7) I ___f_e_l_t___(feel) awful at the concert 8) We ___f_o_u_g_h_t___(fight) with my brother 2 days ago 9) Girls __h_u_n_g______(hang) out at the party on Friday night 10) Children __g_r_e_w___(grow) too fast
burn burnt burnt
catch choose come cost
caught chose came cost caught chosen come cost
cut dig do draw dream cut dug did drew dreamt cut dug done drawn dreamt
magazine
17) My family ____a_t_e______(eat) spaghetti with omelette this
动词过去式不规则变化PPT课件
• hold→held→held
spit→spat→spat
• shine→ shone→shone
win→won→won
• hang→hung→hung
dig→ dug→dug
• lose→lost→lost
• 10. 改变辅音字母。（1个） • make→made→made • 11. 改变元、辅音字母。（4个） • leave→left→left • stand→stood→stood • have（has）→ had→had • understand→understood→understood
• 6. 过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个） • smell→smelt→smelt • spell→spelt→spelt • feel→felt→ felt • spill→spilt→spilt • 7. 过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3
个）
• learn→learnt→learnt • mean→meant→meant • spoil→spoilt→spoilt
词多在原形后加n。若辅音字母为d或t，须双写d或t 后加n。（4个）（give，hide除外） • drive→drove→driven • write→wrote→written • ride→ rode→ridden • rise→rose→risen
• 4. 过去分词在过去式后加（e）n。（5个） • break→broke→broken • choose→chose→chosen • freeze→froze→frozen • speak→spoke→spoken • wake→woke→ woken • 5. 过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。（1个） • forget→forgot→forgotten
巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词说课讲解
巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
不规则动词的过去式＆过去分词
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
三、ABC型
1. 原形→ew →own
2. i→a →u
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3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
5. 无规律
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四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
2. 原形→aught →aught
3. 变其中一个元音字母
4. 原形→lt→lt
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5. 变其中一个辅音字母
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
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五、AAB型
六、有两种形式
七、情态动词（无过去分词）
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需要双写末尾字母的动词
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初中英语不规则动词巧记法PPT优质课件
fed
stand（站） stood
stood
understand（明白） understood understood
2020/12/9
9
五、 ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三 者不同形）
begin（开始） began
begun
drink（喝）
drank
drunk
ring（铃响） rang
rung
gave
rise（升高） rose
take（取）
took
mistake（弄错） mistook
ride（骑）
rode
write（写） wrote
do（做）
did
go（去）
went
lie（平躺）
lay
see（看见）
saw
wear（穿）
wore
given risen taken mistaken ridden written done gone lain seen worn
一、AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）
cost（花费） cost cost cut（割） cut cut hit（打） hit hit hurt (伤害） hurt hurt let（让） let let put（放） put put set（设置） set set read（读） read／red/ read ／red/
be ( am, is, are )（是） was, were been （注：带※号的词也可视为规则动词。）
感谢你的阅览
Thank you for reading
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巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
burst
burst
·
burst
爆裂
shut
shut
shut
关闭
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
】
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为,变得
come
came
come
来
run
:
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1.原形→ew →own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
《
blew
#
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
)
taught
教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
,
fed
喂食
meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到，变得
~
hold
held
held
拥有，举行
babysit
babysat
babysat
chosen
选择
steal
stole
stolen
偷
（
break
broke
broken
打破
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
，
eat
ate
eaten
burst
·
burst
爆裂
shut
shut
shut
关闭
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
】
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为,变得
come
came
come
来
run
:
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1.原形→ew →own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
《
blew
#
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
)
taught
教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
,
fed
喂食
meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到，变得
~
hold
held
held
拥有，举行
babysit
babysat
babysat
chosen
选择
steal
stole
stolen
偷
（
break
broke
broken
打破
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
，
eat
ate
eaten
不规则动词的过去式(汉语意思)ppt课件精选ppt
.
shake shine shut sing sit sleep smell speak speed spell
shook 摇头；动摇 shone 照射 shut 关闭；闭嘴 sang 唱歌 sat 坐；坐落 slept 睡觉 smelt/smelled 嗅 ，闻 spoke 说；演讲 sped/speeded 急行；加速 spelt/spelled 拼写
.
eat ate 吃 fall fell 落下；跌倒 feed fed 喂养；以···· 为食 feel felt 感觉；认为 fight fought 战斗；打架 find found 发现；找到 fly flew 飞；飞行 forget forgot 忘记；忽略 get got 得到；到达 give gave 给予；供给 go went 走；离开 grow grew 种植；生长
.
spend spent 花费；花（时间）
spread spread 伸开；传播
stand stood 站立；忍受
steal stole 偷
stick stuck 粘贴；张贴
swim swam 游泳
take took 拿；采取
teach taught 教；训练
tell told
告诉；讲述；辨别
think thought 想；认为；回忆
.
catch caught 赶上；接住 choose chose 选择；挑选 come came 来；开始；出现 can could 能 cost cost 花费 ；付出代价 cut cut 切开；剪切 dig dug 挖掘 do did 干，做 draw drew 画画；吸引 dream dreamed/dreamt 梦想；做梦 drink drank 喝；吸收 drive drove 驾驶；开车
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4.I ______ hang (hang) out with my friend yesterday bought (buy) some books along evening .And I _________ the street . 5.I ____ met (meet) an old friend on my way home yesterday .
11.
bring buy fight think teach a catch a
brought bought fought thought taught caught
am/is 12. are go do/does have/has run find see take win hang lie
was come were came went did had ran found saw took wake----woke won hung lay(平躺) /lied( 位于)
13.
eat
ate
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则 例词
1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed look play played start started
looked
2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d live lived hope hoped use used 3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 stop stopped 重读闭音节词，先双写这 plan planned 个辅音字母，再加—ed trip tripped
1.
beat cut let put read
beat cut let put read
[red]
hit cost hurt set
2.
come become sit babysit get forget stand understand take mistake
came became sat babysat got forgot stood understood
took mistook
3.
keep feel sleep sweep leave meet feed speak freeze
kept felt slept swept left met fed spoke break ---broke froze
4. tell
told sell sold hold held could will would shall should may might
5. can
6. grow
grew know knew [nju:] draw drew throw fly---- flew
say pay lay said paid laid
blow
7.
8.
begin drink give sing sit babysit swim ride write drive
4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词, 先变“y”为“i”再加—ed study carry studied carried
规则动词词-edห้องสมุดไป่ตู้读音
轻读 /t/ ,重读/d/ ;
/t/ /d/ 之后读/id/ 说明： 1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ , 例：finished helped passed cooked 2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted
began ring drank gave shine sang rise sat [ I]→a babysat swam [aI]→o rode wrote drove
build lose send spend spell 10. mean learn hear wear bear
9.
built lost smell sent lend spent spelt meant [ment] learnt learned heard [h3:d] wore bore
用所给动词的正确形式填空.
went (go) to the aquarium . st week I _______
saw (see) some sharks and I _____ I _____ took (take) some photos
were (be) some really smart seals when 2.There ______ we visited the aquarium . had (have) some pizza ,and _____ ate 3.Yesterday I _____ (eat) some ice cream .
watched (watch) a movie last Sunday . 6.They ________ had (have) a st October the students _____ great school trip . took (take) the subway to 8.LiLei often _______ school last year . gets (get) up at 6:30 in the 9.He usually ______ got (get) up at 7:20. He morning .Today he _____ was (be) late for class.Mr wang ______ told (tell) _____ to be (not be) late again. him not ________ Did you ______ have (have) a good time last 10. _____ Sunday? No, I _______ Didn’t (do not). I _______ went rained (go)camping with my friends, but it _______ (rain).
11.
bring buy fight think teach a catch a
brought bought fought thought taught caught
am/is 12. are go do/does have/has run find see take win hang lie
was come were came went did had ran found saw took wake----woke won hung lay(平躺) /lied( 位于)
13.
eat
ate
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则 例词
1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed look play played start started
looked
2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d live lived hope hoped use used 3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 stop stopped 重读闭音节词，先双写这 plan planned 个辅音字母，再加—ed trip tripped
1.
beat cut let put read
beat cut let put read
[red]
hit cost hurt set
2.
come become sit babysit get forget stand understand take mistake
came became sat babysat got forgot stood understood
took mistook
3.
keep feel sleep sweep leave meet feed speak freeze
kept felt slept swept left met fed spoke break ---broke froze
4. tell
told sell sold hold held could will would shall should may might
5. can
6. grow
grew know knew [nju:] draw drew throw fly---- flew
say pay lay said paid laid
blow
7.
8.
begin drink give sing sit babysit swim ride write drive
4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词, 先变“y”为“i”再加—ed study carry studied carried
规则动词词-edห้องสมุดไป่ตู้读音
轻读 /t/ ,重读/d/ ;
/t/ /d/ 之后读/id/ 说明： 1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ , 例：finished helped passed cooked 2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted
began ring drank gave shine sang rise sat [ I]→a babysat swam [aI]→o rode wrote drove
build lose send spend spell 10. mean learn hear wear bear
9.
built lost smell sent lend spent spelt meant [ment] learnt learned heard [h3:d] wore bore
用所给动词的正确形式填空.
went (go) to the aquarium . st week I _______
saw (see) some sharks and I _____ I _____ took (take) some photos
were (be) some really smart seals when 2.There ______ we visited the aquarium . had (have) some pizza ,and _____ ate 3.Yesterday I _____ (eat) some ice cream .
watched (watch) a movie last Sunday . 6.They ________ had (have) a st October the students _____ great school trip . took (take) the subway to 8.LiLei often _______ school last year . gets (get) up at 6:30 in the 9.He usually ______ got (get) up at 7:20. He morning .Today he _____ was (be) late for class.Mr wang ______ told (tell) _____ to be (not be) late again. him not ________ Did you ______ have (have) a good time last 10. _____ Sunday? No, I _______ Didn’t (do not). I _______ went rained (go)camping with my friends, but it _______ (rain).