高中英语作文常用语、句式、句型

01

常用语

开头用语

1.书信：

A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...

C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.

D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

E.How nice to hear from you again.

并列用语

as wellas, not only…but (also), including

A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but alsoFrench.

D.E-mail,as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication. 对比用语

on onehand ,on the other hand, on thecontrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless

A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand,it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear andvivid pictures.

B.It is hard work; I enjoy it though.

C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

递进用语

even,besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…,worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse

The house is too small for a family of four, and

furthermore/besides/what’smore/moreov er /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

例证用语

in one’sopinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact,in fact, namely

A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．

B.Thereis one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question ofeducation.

强调用语

especially,indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all Noiseis unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.

因果用语

thanks to,because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of...,owe ...to...

A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in exportsales.

B.As aresult, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.

总结用语

in short;briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known toall

A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.

B.Inshort, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.

02

常用句型

段首句

1.关于……人们有不同de观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that……

2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈de经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correctin many cases even today.

3.现在，……，它们给我们de日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕de是……。

Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……Second,……Whatmakes things worse is that…….

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。Nowadays，it is common to ……. Many people like ……

bec ause …… Besides，……

5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利de一面，也有不利de一面。

Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6.关于……人们de观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some peo ple say that ……To them,……