重点句型-总复习
中考英语语法总复习短语、词组归纳、重点句型
[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
英语复习重点句型及解题方法
1 英语复习重点语法,句型一.句子的成分主语:一个句子当中,实施动作的人或物或事情。
一般 n,人称代词,动名词,不定式作主语。
Eg. The stadium is being used for a match. 那个露天体育场正在用来进行一场比赛。
(主)They decided to update the computer systems. 他们决定更新计算机系统。
(主)谓语: 一件事情当中所发生的动作称为谓语。
放在句子里,紧跟主语的动词(即主语真正实施的动作)为谓语。
因为动作存在时间上的差异,所以我们说谓语动词就存在时态。
一般 动词 作 谓语。
☆ 动词分为 及物动词 和 不及物动词。
及物动词:后面可以直接跟宾语 eg. I saw you walking in the rain.不及物动词:后面不可以直接跟宾语,要加宾语必须补充出相应的 介词。
Eg. They were laughing at him when teacher came into classroom. 系动词:可以直接跟adj 的动词称为系动词。
Be 动词也是系动词。
例如:am,is,are;get,turn,become,feel,smell,taste 等。
这些词后面可以直接加形容词作表语。
宾语:一件事情中承受或承担这个动作的对象称为宾语。
一般在句子中n ,人称代词的宾格(me,you,him,her,us,them,it )作宾语。
Eg .The parents have to look after their baby.家长必须亲自照顾孩子。
(主) (助词) (谓) (宾) He told me the secret .(主) (谓)(宾)(补语)补语:用来对宾语进行补充说明的成分。
例如上句:He told me the secret.表语:系动词后面的部分 称为表语。
一般形容词,名词 ,介词短语,分词,不定式,动名词可以作表语。
四年级英语期末总复习之重点句型专项资料
四年级英语期末总复习之重点句型专项资料期末总复习之重点句型专项资料姓名:____________我介绍进步的。
句式结构:主语+be动词(am,is,are)+动词+ing现在分词:(1)玩、玩、听、听、读、看、说、说、唱(2)如果以E结尾,则删除E并添加ing(3)双写的:sitcsittingrun-runningswim-swimmingskip-skipping句型运用……1.打太极拳2划龙舟3下棋4.drinksoybeanmilk喝豆浆5.playfootball打足球6.playbasketball打篮球7.playtabletennis打乒乓球8.swim游泳9jump跳高10run跑1)你在干什么?你在做什么?我正在读一本书。
我在看书。
2)he’s/she’swritingaletter.他/她正在写一封信。
3)whataretheydoing?他们正在干什么?they’replayingchess.他们正在下国际象棋。
she’swritingaletter.i’mdoingmyhomework.she’sdoingherhomework.he’sdoinghish omework.she’stalkingtoherfriend.he’splayingwithatoytrain.he’sreadingabook.h e’stakingpictures.i’mlisteningtomusic.i’mwatchingtv.他在踢足球。
我在打篮球。
我在打乒乓球。
我在跑步。
它在跳。
我在减肥。
they’redoingtaijiquan.they’rerowingadragonboat.they’replayingchess.they’re drinkingsoyamilk.i’mmakingdumplings.i’mcookingvegetables.i’mmakingcakes.the manismakingsomesoup.i’mmakingsomenoodles.theelephantisdrawingpictures.2、一般将来时态一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
六年级课文复习重点句型梳理
六年级课文复习重点句型梳理一、表示欢迎与问候的句型:1. Welcome back! We've missed you during your absence.欢迎回来!我们在你离开期间都想着你。
2. How have you been? I hope everything is going well.最近过得好吗?希望一切都顺利。
3. It's good to see you again! How was your trip?很高兴再次见到你!你的旅行怎么样?4. Nice to meet you! I've heard so much about you.很高兴见到你!我听说过很多关于你的事情。
5. Hello! How are you doing? Long time no see.你好!最近怎么样?好久不见了。
6. Welcome to our school! We hope you enjoy your stay here.欢迎来到我们学校!希望你在这里过得愉快。
二、询问与表达个人信息的句型:1. What's your name? Mine is Rachel.你叫什么名字?我叫蕾切尔。
2. How old are you? I'm twelve years old.你几岁了?我12岁。
3. Are you a student? Yes, I am. I go to Westwood Elementary School.你是学生吗?是的,我是。
我在西木小学上学。
4. Where do you live? I live in the Green Meadows neighborhood.你住在哪里?我住在绿草地社区。
5. Do you have any hobbies? Yes, I enjoy playing soccer and painting.你有什么爱好吗?是的,我喜欢踢足球和画画。
人教版初中英语重点短语_语法_句型复习大全
初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词) 21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg:He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you .61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying rules .62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg: Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg: I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneself自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg: We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg: I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chmistry. 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My uncle prefers to buy a now car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he reminds me about cooking (He reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭 )227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Translate English into Chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg:He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
人教精通版小学英语四年级上册重点词语及句型---复习
人教精通版小学英语四年级上册重点词语及句型【Unit 1】词汇:中国好的司机邮递员美国朋友农场主英国医生教师新加坡护士农民加拿大警察男孩兄弟姐妹女孩【Unit 1】重点句型:1.很高兴再次见到你。
2.你从哪里来?3.我从美国来。
我们是好朋友。
4.这是我的新朋友,吉姆欢迎到我家。
5.这个男孩是谁?他是我的兄弟。
6.我们玩个游戏吧。
猜!这个男孩是谁?7.你爸爸是做什么的?猜10.我妈妈是一个电视台记者。
噢,酷!11.当心。
China 中国good 好的America 美国England 英国Singapore 新加坡Canada 加拿大friend brother sister boy girl teacher farmer 朋友兄弟姐妹doctor 医生nurse 护士男孩女孩教师农民;农场主policeman 警察postman 邮递员driver 司机【Unit 1】重点句型:1. Nice to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。
2. Where are you from? 你从哪里来?----I’m from America. 我从美国来。
3. We’re good friends. 我们是好朋友。
4. This is my new friend, Jim. 这是我的新朋友,吉姆----Welcome to our home. 欢迎到我家。
5. Who’s this boy? 这个男孩是谁?----He’s my brother. 他是我的兄弟。
6. Let’s play a game! 我们玩个游戏吧。
----Guess! Who’s this boy? 猜!这个男孩是谁?7. What does your father do? 你爸爸是做什么的?----Guess! 猜----Is he a driver? ----No, he’s a teacher. 8. Guess! What does he do? ---A teacher. ----Right. ----He’s a teacher. 9. Look! This is my mother. ----Oh, she’s beautiful. ----What does your mother do? ----She’s a doctor.10. My mum is a TV reporter. 我妈妈是一个电视台记者。
人教版六年级英语上册全册重点句型复习
性相一如
1、Where Is the hospital? It’s in front of the cinema.
问路句型
Where is +地点? It’s +表示位置的短语。
2、How can we get there? Turn left at the bookstore.
• Hobbies, are, what, your(?) • What are your hobbies? • Like,she,dancing,does(?) • Does she like dancing? • Live, I, in, Changsha(.) • I live in Changsha. • I,like, reading, stories,also(.) • I also like reading stories.
2、以不发音的字母e结尾,去e加ing • 如make---making,write---writing • 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,双写末
尾辅音字母,再加ing,如stop—stopping, begin--beginning
Does he live in Sydney? No,he doesn’t.
做什么的?
Where does he work? He works at sea .
询问他人的工作地点 Where does +主语(第三人称单数)+work? He/She works +表示地点的介词短语 询问他人上班方式句型及答语 How does +主语(第三人称单数 )+go to work? He/She goes to work +出行方式(by bike , on foot , by bus …)
新版PEP四年级下册重点句型复习总结
1.That’s the playground. 那是操场。
2.Where’s the library? 图书馆在哪里?3.It’s next to the art room. 它在美术教室旁边。
4.Is this the teachers’ office? 这是教师办公室吗?5.No, it isn’t. 不,它不是。
6.Do you have an art room? 你们有美术教室吗?7.Yes. It’s on the second floor. 是的,它在二楼。
8.Excuse me. 打扰一下。
9.The teachers’ office is next to the library. 教师办公室在图书馆旁边10.Here’s my homework. 这是我的作业。
11.Go to the library. Read a book. 去图书馆看书。
12.Go to the teachers’ office. Say hello. 去教师办公室说你好。
13.Go to the playground. Play football. 去操场踢足球。
14.Go to the garden. Water the flowers. 去花园浇花。
15.Welcome to our school! 欢迎来到我们的学校。
16.It’s so big. 它是这么的大。
17.How many students are there in your class? 在你班有多少学生?18.Forty- five students. 45个学生。
19.Do you have a library? 你们有图书馆吗?20.Yes, we do. 是的,我们有。
21.This way, please. 这边请。
22.This is my school. 这是我的学校。
23.How beautiful! 真漂亮啊!24.I like storybooks. 我喜欢故事书。
小学英语总复习重点单词短语句型语法总汇
小学英语总复习重点单词、短语、句型、语法总汇第三册重点单词1.bag 包 bed床 beef 牛肉2.book 书 boy 男孩 bread 面包3.brother 兄弟 chair 椅子 chicken 鸡肉4.classroom教室 desk 课桌 doctor 医生5.friend 朋友 girl 女孩 home家k 牛奶 mother妈妈 pen 钢笔7.pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 rice米饭8.room 房间 ruler 尺子 school 学校9.sister 姐妹 student 学生 teacher 教师10.water 水 window 窗户 nurse 护士11.fish 鱼第四册重点单词puter 计算机 board 写字板 fan 风扇2.light 灯 this 这个 is 是3.my 我的 that 那个 your 你的4.teacher’s des讲台 picture 图画 wall 墙壁5.floor 地板 yes 是的 it 它6.one 一 two 二 three 三7.four 四 five五 six六8.seven 七 eight八 nine 九9.ten 十 what 什么 time 时间10.it’s 它是o’clock…点钟 math 数学11.Chinese 语文 English 英语 . 体育12.music 音乐 for 为;给 class 课程13.red 红色的 blue 蓝色的 yellow 黄色的14.green 绿色的 white 白色的 no 不;不是15.not 不是的 skirt 短裙 shirt 衬衫16.jacket 夹克衫 T-shirt T恤衫 dress 连衣裙17.colour 颜色 warm 暖和的 cold 寒冷的18.cool 凉爽的 today今天 jeans 牛仔裤19.pants 长裤 socks 袜子 shoes 鞋子20.let’s 让我们 play 玩;踢 football 足球21.snowy下雪的 sunny 晴朗的 how much 多少钱22.big 大的 small 小的 long 长的23.short 短的 apple 苹果 banana 香蕉24.pear 梨 orange 橙子 watermelon 西瓜25.are 是复数 they 它他,她们 horse 马26.aren’t 不是复数 cat 猫 rabbit 兔子27.pig 猪 duck 鸭子 dog 狗28.eleven 十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三29.fifteen 十五 twenty 二十 how many多少30.there 那儿;那里第五册重点单词1.smart 聪明的 old 年老的 thin 瘦的2.funny 滑稽可笑的 tall 高的 active活跃的3.but 但是 quiet 安静;文静的very 很;非常4. young 年轻的 strong 强壮的 kind和蔼亲切的5. Mr. 先生 short 矮的 like 像;喜欢6. strict严格的who’s=who is是谁what’s=what is是什么7. he’s=he is他是she’s=she is她是 Monday星期一8. Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四9. Friday 星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday 星期天10. day 天;日子 have 有;吃 on在……时候11. too 太;也 grape 葡萄don’t=do not不要水果 salty咸的 fresh 新鲜的最喜爱的tasty 好吃的 fish 鱼茄子酸的 we 我们 lunch午饭;中餐西红柿 potato 土豆 tofu 豆腐beans青豆they’re=they are 他她;它们是窗帘 trash bin 垃圾桶 closet 衣橱镜子 end table 床头柜 bedroom卧室厨房 bathroom 卫生间 living room 客厅20. in 在…里 on 在…上 under 在…下21. near在…附近 behind 在…后面 clothes 衣服22. river 河流 flower 花 grass 草23. lake 湖泊 forest 森林 path 小路24. park 公园 house房子 bridge 桥25. tree 树木 road 路;公路 building 建筑物26. clean 干净的 eggplant 茄子 sweet 甜的第五册重点短语1. English teacher2. math teacher英语老师数学老师3. Chinese teacher4. have an English class语文老师上一节英语课5. on Wednesdays6. do my homework在星期三做作业TV 8. read books看电视看书9. play computer games 10. my favourite玩计算机游戏我最爱的11. favourite fruit 12. sweep the floor最喜欢的水果扫地13. cook the meals 14. clean the room做饭清洁房间15. water the flowers 16. wash the clothes浇花洗衣服17. set the table 18. make the bed摆餐具铺床19. do the dishes 20. clean the bedroom洗碗碟清洁卧室21. use a computer 22. near the table用计算机桌子旁边23. under the bed 24. over the river床下河上方25. on the desk 26. behind the door书桌上门后面27. in the closet 28. a picture of my room衣橱里一张我房间的照片第六册重点单词1. Apr.四月 at 在……点钟 Aug. 八月2. because 因为 best 最;极 birthday 生日3. date日期 Dec. 十二月 evening夜晚;晚上4. fall 秋天 Feb. 二月 fly 飞5. grandpa爷爷;外公 her 她的 Jan. 一月6. July 七月 June 六月 May 五月7. Mar. 三月 Mom 妈妈 noon 中午8. Nov. 十一月 Oct. 十月 often 经常9. season 季节 Sept. 九月 skate 滑冰10. sleep 睡觉 sometimes有时候 spring 春天11. summer 夏天 swim 游泳 uncle 叔叔12. usually 通常;一般 why 为什么 weekend周末13. which 哪一个 winter 冬天 honey 蜂蜜14. study 书房 jump 跳 run 跑15. kangaroo 袋鼠 climb 往上爬 fight 打架16. swing 荡;荡秋千第六册重点短语1. do morning exercises2. eat breakfast晨练吃早饭3. eat dinner4. fly kites吃晚饭放风筝5. get up6. go hiking起床去远足7. climb mountains 8. climb trees爬山爬树9. go shopping 10. have English class购物上英语课11. make a snowman 12. plant trees堆雪人种树13. play sports 14. play the piano进行体育运动弹钢琴15. visit grandparents 16. draw pictures看望祖父母画画17. cook dinner 18. read a book做饭看书19. answer the phone 20. listen to music接电话听音乐21. clean the room 22. write a letter打扫房间写信23. write an e-mail 24. drink water写电子邮件喝水25. watch insects 26. take pictures观察昆虫照相27. pick up leaves 28. do an experiment采摘树叶做实验29. catch butterflies 30. count insects捉蝴蝶数昆虫31. collect leaves收集树叶32. write a report写报告33. play chess 下棋 34. have a picnic举行野餐第七册重点单词1.by经;乘… foot脚 bike 自行车2.bus 公共汽车 train 火车 how 怎样3.traffic交通 stop停;停车站 wait等;等待4.library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital 医院5.cinema 电影院 bookstore 书店 where 哪里6.please 请 turn转弯 right 右边7.left 左边 straight 成直线地 then然后ic book 漫画书 post card 明信片 newspaper报纸9.buy购买 hobby爱好 dive 跳水10.live 居住 teach教 go 去11.watch 观看 read 读;看 does 助动词12.doesn’t否定助动词 singer 歌唱家 writer作家13.actor 男演员 actress 女演员 artist 画家 reporter电视台记者 engineer 工程师15.accountant 会计 policeman 警察16.salesperson 销售员 cleaner 清洁工17.work 工作 rain 雨;下雨 cloud 云;云彩18.sun 太阳 stream 小溪;小河 seed 种子19.soil 泥土 sprout 苗;嫩芽 plant 植物;种植20.should 应该 then 然后第七册重点短语1.on foot 走路2. by train 坐火车3. by bus4. by bike坐公共汽车骑自行车plane 6. stop at a red right坐飞机红灯停at a yellow light 8. go at a green light黄灯等绿灯走9. traffic light 10. near the post office交通灯邮局附近11. next to the hospital 12. turn left医院隔壁与医院相邻转左13. turn right 14. go straight转右直走15. get on 16. get off上车下车a trip 18. read a magazine去旅行看杂志19. go to the cinema 20 . this morning看电影今天早上21. this afternoon 22. this evening今天下午今天晚上23. next week 24. collect stamps下周集邮25. make kites 26. ride a bike制作风筝骑自行车27. play the violin 拉小提琴 28. go to work 上班29. watch TV at night 30. read newspapers晚上看电视看报纸31. teach English 32. live in Beijing教英语住在北京33. come from 34. plant flower seeds来自种花种第八册重点单词:1.taller 更高的 shorter 更矮的 stronger 更强壮的2.older 年纪更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的3.heavier 更重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的4.smaller 更小的 hurt疼痛:受伤 matter事情5.sore 疼的 nose 鼻子 tired 疲劳的6.excited 兴奋的 angry 生气的 happy高兴的7.bored 无聊的 sad 伤心的 last上一个;最后的8.weekend 周末 to 向:朝 park 公园9.Chinese 汉语;中国的good 好的 present礼物10.boat 小船 elephant大象 how 怎样;多么11.watch-watched观看 wash-washed洗12.clean-cleaned 打扫 play-played玩13.visit-visited看望;拜访;参观 do-did做14.go-went 去 read-read 读:阅读15.learn-learned 学习 dance- danced跳舞16.eat-ate吃 take-took 照;拍17.climb-climbed 爬 have-had 有18.buy-bought 买 row-rowed 划19.see-saw看见 leave-left 离开20.get-got 到达第八册重点短语1.taller than…比……高2. have a fever 发烧2.have a cold 感冒 4. have a toothache 牙疼5. have a headache 头疼6. have a sore throat 喉咙疼7. watch TV 看电视 8. wash clothes 洗衣服9. play football 踢足球 10. visit grandparents 看望祖父母11. go to a park 去公园 12. read a book 看书7. go swimming 去游泳 8. go fishing 去钓鱼9. went hiking 去远足 10. learn Chinese 学习汉语11. sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 good food 吃美食1.take pictures 照相 14. buy presents 买礼物2.row a boat 划船 16. see elephant 看大象3.go skiing 去滑雪 18. go ice-skating 去滑冰第四册重点句型1.This is my computer. 这是我的计算机;2.That is your computer. 那是你的计算机;3.Is this a teacher’s desk 这是讲台吗4.Yes, it is. 是的,它是;5.What time is it 几点了6.It’s two o’cloc k. 两点锺了;7.It’s 9:45. It’s time for math class.8.九点四十五分了;该上数学课了;9.Is this your T-shirt 这是你的T恤衫吗10.No, it isn’t. 不,不是;11.What colour is it 它是什么颜色的12.It’s white. 它是白色的;13.It’s warm today. 今天很暖和;14.Let’s play football. 让我们踢足球吧;15.It’s cool. 天气凉爽;16.Is it cool 天气凉爽吗17.How much is it 它要多少钱18.It’s ten yuan. 它要十元钱;19.How much are they 它们要多少钱20.They’re three yuan. 它们要三元钱;21.Are they ducks 它们是鸭子吗22.No, they aren’t. 不,它们不是;23.How many horses are there 有多少匹马24.Twelve.十二匹;第五册重点句型1.Who’s your English teacher 你的英语老师是谁2.Mr. Carter. 卡特先生;3.Wh at’s he like 他是什么样子的4.He’s tall and strong. 他又高又强壮;5.Is she quiet 她文静吗6.No, she isn’t. She’ very active. 不,她不是;她很活跃;7.Is she strict 她严格吗8.Yes, she is. 是的,她是;9.But she’s very kind. 但她很亲切;10.What day is it today 今天是星期几11.It’s Wednesday. 是星期三;12.What do you have on Thursdays 星期四你有上什么课13.We have English, math and science.星期四我们有上英语、数学和科学;14.What do you do on Saturdays 星期六你做什么15.I watch TV on Saturday. 星期六我看电视;16.What about you, Chen Jie 陈洁,你呢17.I do my homework, too.我也做作业;18.What do you have for lunch on Mondays星期一午饭你你们吃什么19.We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 我们吃西红柿、豆腐和鱼;20.What’s your favourite fruit 你最爱的水果是什么21.I like apples. They’re sweet. 我喜欢苹果;它们甜;22.I like fruits. But I don’t like grapes.我喜欢水果;但我不喜欢葡萄;23.They’re sour. 它们酸;24.What can you do 你会做什么25.I can sweep the floor. 我会扫地;26.I can cook the meals. 我会煮饭;27.I can water the flowers. 我会浇花;28.Can you make the bed No, I can’t. 你会铺床吗不会;29.Can you use a computer 你会使用计算机吗30.Yes, I can. 会,我会;31.There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.那有两间卧室、一个厨房、一个卫生间和一个起居室;32.There’s a mirror, a bed and a big closet.那有一面镜子、一张床和一个大衣橱;33.Many clothes are in the closet. 许多衣服在大衣橱里面;34.The trash bin is behind the door. 垃圾箱在门后面;35.Is there a forest in the park Yes, there is.在公园里有森林吗有;36.Is there a river No, there isn’t. 有河流吗没有;37.Are there any pandas in the mountains No, there aren’t.在山上有一些熊猫吗没有;38.Are there any fish in the river Yes, there are. 在河里有鱼吗有;第六册重点句型1.When do you eat dinner 你什么时候吃晚饭2.I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我晚上7:00吃晚饭;3.When do you get up 你什么时候起床4.I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. 我通常中午12:00起床;5.What do you do on the weekend 你周末做什么ually I watch TV and go shopping. 我通常看电视和买东西;7.Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 我有时看望祖父母;8.I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.我经常踢足球;有时去远足;9.Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪一个季节10.I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天;11.Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.夏天不错,但秋天是我最喜欢的季节;12.Why do you like summer 你为什么喜欢夏天13.Because I can swim in the lake. 因为我可以在湖里游泳;14.Why do you like winter 你为什么喜欢冬天15.Because I can sleep a long time. 因为我可以睡长一点;16.When is your birthday 你的生日是什么时候17.It’s in May. 在五月;18.My birthday is in June. 我的生日在六月;19.Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too. 比尔叔叔的生日也在六月;20.Is her birthday in June Yes, it is. 她的生日在六月吗是的;21.What’s the date 是几号22.June 9th .六月九日;23.Who’s that This is Zhang Peng. 电话中你是谁我是张鹏 ;24.What are you doing 你在干什么25.I’m doing the dishes. 我在洗碗碟;26.I’m reading a book. 我在看书;27.Grandpa is writing a letter. 爷爷在写信;28.Brother is doing homework. 哥哥在做作业;29.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈在厨房里做饭;30.He’s writing an e-mail in the study. 他在书房里写电子邮件;31.What is it doing 它在干什么32.It’s eating bananas. 它在吃香蕉;33.She’s jumping. 她在跳;34.What are they doing 它们在干什么35.They are swimming. 它们在游泳;36.They are climbing trees. 它们在爬树;37.Are you eating lunch 你们在吃午餐吗No, we aren’t. 不,我们不是;Are they eating the honey 它们在吃蜂蜜吗Yes, they are. 是的,它们是;Is he playing chess 他在下棋吗Yes, he is. 是的,他在;Is she counting insects 她在数昆虫吗No, she isn’t. 不,她不在;第七册重点句型1.How do you go to school ,Sarah莎拉,你怎样上学2.ually I go to school on foot我通常走路上学4.Sometimes I go by bike. 有时骑车;5.How can I get to Zhongshan Park 我怎样去中山公园6.You can go by the bus. 你可以坐15路车去;7.where is the cinema, please 请问电影院在哪里8.It’s next to the hospital. 它在医院旁边;9.Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. 在电影院转左,然后直走;10.It’s on the left. 它在左边;11.What are you going to do on the weekend周末你打算做什么12.I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.我这个周末打算去看望祖父母;13.Where are you going this afternoon 今天下午将去哪里14.I’m going to the bookstore. 我将去书店;15.What are you going to buy 你准备买点什么16.I’m going to buy a comic book. 我准备买一本漫画书;17.what’s your hobby 你的爱好是什么18.I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮;19.He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢集邮;20.Does she teach English No, she doesn’t. 她教英语吗不是;21.Does she teach you math Yes, she does.她教你们数学吗是的;22.What does your mother do 你的妈妈干什么工作23.She is a TV reporter. 她是电视台记者;24.Where does she work 她在哪里上班25.She works in a library. 她在图书馆上班;26.How does she go to work 她怎样上班27.She goes to work by bus. 她坐公共汽车上班;28.Where does the rain come from 雨来自哪里29.It comes from the clouds. 它来自云;30.How do you do that 你怎样做31.What should you do then 然后你应该做什么第八册重点句型1.How tall are you 你多高2.I’m 164cm tall. 我164厘米高;3. I’m shorter than you . 我比你矮;4.You’re 4cm taller than me . 你比我高4厘米;5.How heavy are you 你多重6.I’m 48kg. 我48公斤重;7.I’m thinner than you, and shorter. 我比你瘦,比你矮;8.I’m bigger and stronger than you . 我个子比你大,比你强壮;9.How do you feel 你感觉怎么样10.I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服;11.What’s the matter 怎么啦12.I have a headache..toothache, cold, fever, sore throat.我头疼;牙疼,感冒,发烧,喉咙疼13.My throat is sore. 我的喉咙疼;14.My nose hurts. 我的鼻子伤了;15.How are you, Liu Yun 刘云,你怎么样16.You look so happy. 你看起来这么快乐;17.I’m excited. 我兴奋;18.How are you, Sarah 莎拉,你怎么样19.You look sad today. 你今天看起来伤心;20.What did you do last weekend 上个周末你做什么21.I played football. 我踢足球;22.I visited my grandparents. 我拜访祖父母;23.What did you do yesterday 你昨天做了什么24.I went fishing. 我去钓鱼;25.Did you read books 你看了书吗26.Yes, I did. 看了;27.Did you clean your room 你打扫了房间吗28.No, I didn’t. 没有;29.Where did you go on your holiday 假日你去了哪里30.I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆;31.How did you go there 你怎样去那的32.I went by train. 我坐火车去的;小学英语单词按字母顺序列示Aactive积极的;活跃的 actor男演员 actress 女演员 accountant会计and和 angry生气的 answer the phone接电话 apple苹果 Apr.四月缩写aren’t = are not are是 artist 画家what about……怎么样 at在…点钟 Aug. 八月缩写Bbanana 香蕉 bag包 bathroom卫生间 because因为 bedroom 卧室bed床 beef牛肉 behind在……后边 best最;极 bigger体型更大的 big大的 bike自行车 birthday生日 blue 蓝色的 board 写字板boat 小船 book 书 bored无聊的,烦人的 boy男孩 bread面包bridge桥brother兄弟building 建筑物but 但是buy 购买buy—bought 买 by 经…;乘Ccan’t = can not cat 猫 catch butterfly捉蝴蝶 chair椅子 chicken 鸡肉 Chinese 语文 Chinese 中文,汉语 cinema电影院 class 课程classroom教室 clean the bedroom打扫卧室 clean the room打扫房间clean—cleaned打扫 cleaner 清洁工 clean干净的 climb mountains爬山 climb—climbed 爬 climb往上爬 closet壁橱;衣橱 clothes衣服cloud云;云彩cold 寒冷的 collect stamps集邮ing形式:collecting stampscolour 颜色 come from来自…;从…来 computer 计算机 cool 凉爽的Ddance—danced 跳舞 date日期 day天;日子 Dec. 十二月缩写 desk课桌;书桌 dive跳水ing形式:diving do homework 做作业 doctor医生 do—did does doesn’t = does not dog 狗don’t =do not door门 dress 连衣裙 drink water喝水 driver司机 duck 鸭子Eeat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 eat—ate吃 egg蛋 eight 八elephant大象eleven十一English英语evening夜晚;晚上excited兴奋的Ffall秋天 farmer农民 father父亲;爸爸 favourite特别喜爱的 Feb.二月缩写 fifteen 十五 fight打架 fish 鱼 five 五 flower花fly kites放风筝 fly飞 foot 脚 football 足球 for为;给 T-shirt T 恤衫 fresh 新鲜的 FridayFri.星期五 friend朋友 funny 滑稽可笑的Gget to 到达 get up起床 get—got 到达 girl女孩 go fishing—went fishing 去钓鱼go hiking—went hiking 去郊游go hiking去远足go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰go shopping购物;买东西go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪 go swimming—went swimming去游泳 go to school 上学 go 去第三人称单数goes good 好的 go—went去 grandpa爷爷;外公 grape 葡萄 grass 草 green beans青豆 green 绿色的Hhappy高兴的 have a cold感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头疼 have a picnic举行野餐 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a toothache 牙疼 have English class上英语课 have—had have有;吃he’s = he is heavier 更重的 her她的 hobby 爱好 home家 honey蜂蜜 horse 马 hospital医院 house 房子;住宅 how many多少 how much多少钱 how 怎样 how怎么,如何 hurt疼痛Iin 在……里面 is 是 it 它it’s = it isJjacket夹克衫 Jan.一月缩写 jeans 牛仔裤 July七月 jump跳 June六月Kkangaroo袋鼠 kind和蔼;亲切的 kitchen厨房Llake 湖泊 last 上一个 last仅余的,留在最后的 learn—learned 学习 left 左边let’s = let us library 图书馆 like像;喜欢 listen to music听音乐live 居住第三人称单数形式:lives living room客厅;起居室 long 长的 longer 更长的 lunch 中餐;午餐Mmake a kites制作风筝 ing形式:making a kites make a snowman堆雪人 make the bed 铺床 Mar.三月缩写 math 数学 matter事情,麻烦 May五月 milk牛奶mirror 镜子 mom妈妈 MondayMon.星期一 mother母亲;妈妈 Mr先生 music音乐 my我的Nnear 在……旁边 newspaper 报纸 next next week下周 nine 九 noon中午nose 鼻子 not 不;不是的 Nov. 十一月缩写 no不;不是 nurse护士Oo’clock…点钟 Oct.十月缩写 often经常 old 年老的 older 年龄更大的 on 在……上面 one一 on在……时候 orange橙子P. 体育 pants 长裤 park 公园 path 路;小道 pear梨 pencil-case铅笔盒pencil铅笔 pen钢笔 pick up leaves采摘树 picture 图画;照片 picture 照片 pig猪 plant trees种树 plant 植物;种植 play chess下棋 play sports 进行体育运动 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴ing形式:playing the violin play—played玩 play玩;踢 please请 policeman男警察 post card 明信片 post office邮局 potato 土豆 present 礼物Qquiet安静的;文静的Rrabbit兔子 rain 雨;下雨 read a book看书 read books 读书 read 读;看第三人称单数:reads read—read 读 red 红色的 rice米饭 ride a bike骑自行车ing形式:riding a bike right 右边 river河流 road公路;大道 room房间 row—rowed 划船 ruler尺子 run跑Ssad 忧伤的,悲伤的 salesperson 销售员 salty咸的 SaturdaySat.星期六school学校 season季节 seed种子 see—saw看见 Sept.九月缩写 set the table摆饭桌;摆餐具 seven七she’s = she is shirt 衬衫 shoes 鞋子 short 矮的short 短的shorter 更矮的should 应该singer歌唱家;歌手sing—sang 唱歌 sister姐妹 six 六 skate滑冰;滑冰鞋 skirt 裙子 sleep 睡觉 sleep睡觉 smaller 体型更小的 small小的 smart聪明;巧妙的 snowy下雪的 socks 袜子 soil土壤 sometimes有时候 sore 疼的 sour 酸的 spring春天 sprout苗;芽;嫩芽 straight成直线的 stream 小河;小溪 strict 严格的stronger 更强壮的 student学生 study书房 summer夏天 sun 太阳 SundaySun.星期日 sunny晴朗的 sweep the floor扫地 sweet甜的 swim游泳 swim游泳swing荡;荡秋千Ttake pictures照相 take—took 照;拍 taller更高的 tall高的 tasty好吃的;可口的 teach 教第三人称单数:teaches teacher’s desk讲台 teacher教师ten十 that 那;那个then 然后 then 然后 there那儿;那里 they 它他、她们they’re = they are thinner 更瘦的thin瘦的thirteen十三this afternoon今天下午 this evening今天晚上 this morning 今天上午 this这;这个 three三 ThursdayThu.星期四 tired疲劳的,累的 to 向;朝 to 与……相邻 today 今天 tofu豆腐 tomato 西红柿 too 也;太 traffic light交通灯traffic rule交通规则 traffic 交通 train 火车 trash bin垃圾箱 tree树TuesdayTue.星期二 turn转弯 TV reporter电视台记者 twelve十二 twenty二十 two二U2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not;4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首;动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping四、be going to1.be going to 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情;2.肯定句:be going to +动词原形,如:Jim is going to play football. 否定句:be not going to +动词原形,如:Jim is not going to play football. 一般疑问句:把be动词调到句首,如:Is Jim going to play football 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形如:What is Jim going to do 疑问词当主语时:疑问词+be+going to+动词原形如:Who is going to play football 五、一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢;2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was;wasnot=wasn’t ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were;were not=weren’t ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首;3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形;如:Did Jim go home yesterday 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如: What did Jim do yesterday ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式如:Who went to home yesterday动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat六年级英语语法知识汇总一、词类:动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分,如不能一眼看出,可用如下方法:先用“一量词”如:一个、一张等和这个词连起来说,如说得通,一般认为是名词;说不通再用“很”去判断,就是把“很”和为个词连起来说,说得通一般就是形容词;都说不通就是动词;目前我们学过的,以后可能不同另外一些很明显的,如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道1、动词这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称,其中包括行为动词就是我们平时总说的那种动词、be动词、情态动词;1行为动词就是我们平时上课时说的动词,表示某一动作或行为;如:sweep、live等;行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式:原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下:↗有,就加ing读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词若是be going to 就用原形↘没有,再看情态动词↗有,就用原形↗有,就加ed↘没有,再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es↘没有,再看主语↘不是第三人称单数就用原形2be动词a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are;b、肯定和否定句 I am not from London. He isnot a teacher. She isnot in the dining room. My hair isnot long. Her eyes arenot small.c、一般疑问句Am I a Chinese Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类:is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中,was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时;判断步骤:↗第一、三人称单数,就用was↗有,再看人称↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用were看有无表示过去的时间状语↗第一人称单数,就用am↘没有,再看人称→第三人称单数,就有is↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用are3情态动词情态动词也是一类特殊的动词,平时我们不把它说成是动词;情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中;我们现在学过的情态动词有:can、must、should、would、may;接触最多的是can;情态动词后动词总是用原形;不受其他任何条件影响2、名词表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分;判断的关键词往往是be动词,be动词如果是am、is或was,名词就用原形;be动词如果是are或were,名词就加s或es;这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断,以免受误导;如何加后缀:a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watchesc.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberriesd.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knivese.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese判断步骤:↗如是am、is或was→原形读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词↘如是are或were→加s或es3、形容词包括副词形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征;形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er;未作比较的情况下就用原形,比较时就+er;两个重要特征:as……as中间一定用原形,有than的时候一定+er;4、人称代词和物主代词人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性短名词性长形容词性短名词性长第一人称 I me we us my mine our ours第二人称 you you you you your yours your yours第三人称 he him they them his his their theirsshe her her hersit it its its人称代词:有主格和宾格之分;一般动词前用主格,动词后用宾格;物主代词:有两类:形容词性物主代词短的和名词性物主代词长的一般看后面有没有名词,如有,就用形容词性物主代词短的;如无,就用名词性物主代词长的;5、数量词我们学过两类:基数词和序数词;基数用于表示数量多少,而基数词用于表示次序,常在日期中出现;6、冠词有a、an、the;a和an有具体的意思,一个…,the没有具体意思,有时翻译为这、那;确定用a、an还是the时可根据汉语意思;a和an的区别:an用于元音音素一般就是元音字母aeiou前,a用于辅音音素前;二、否定句:表示某一否定意思;句中一定有not;有三种可能:be动词am、is、are、was、were+not、情态动词can、must、should+ not、助动词do、does、did + not如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句:1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+ not;2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+ not;3、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+ not;分四个步骤:1肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语某人或某物后,动词前;2确定助动词用do、does还是did,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,动词用过去式的助动词就有did;3在助动词后加not;4原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形;强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any;三、一般疑问句;表示疑问,一般回答只有两种可能Yes,……或No,……句中没有疑问词;如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句:1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可;2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可;3、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首;分四个步骤:1肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语某人或某物后,动词前;2确定助动词用do、does还是did,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,动词用过去式的助动词就有did;3把助动词后提到句首;4原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形;强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any;四、特殊疑问句;表示疑问,有疑问词在开头,回答有很多种可能;常用疑问词:What、When、Which、Who、Whose、Why、How如何对划线部分提问:1、将原问句翻译为汉语在读中要将划线部分重读;如:His birthday is on the 5th of May .他的生日在五月五日;2、用汉语进行提问;如上句,应该问:他的生日在什么时候3、根据汉语将所要提问的句子补充完整;如上句When is his birthday五、祈使句。
高中英语复习重点句型及分析
高中英语复习重点句型及分析1. That is the reason why I'm not in favour of revising the plan.这就是我不赞成修正这个计划的原因。
【句型分析】why I'm not in favour of revising the plan 做the reason的定语从句。
2. His failure was due to the fact that he had not practised for a long time.他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。
【句型分析】that he had not practised for a long time 做the fact的同位语从句。
3. It is likely that it will rain in the evening.可能晚上会下雨。
【句型分析】It做形式主语,主语从句that it will rain in the evening做真正主语。
4. How they went to America is what I want to know.他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。
【句型分析】How they went to America是主语从句,在整句话中做主语;what I want to know是表语从句,在整句话中做表语。
5. It occurred to him that he had left his key at home.他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。
【句型分析】It做形式主语,that he had left his key at home主语从句做真正主语。
6. The reason why he came late was that he didn't catch the early bus.他迟到的原因是他没有赶上早班车。
【句型分析】why he came late是The reason的定语从句,对其起修饰作用;that he didn't catch the early bus是表语从句,在整个句子中做表语。
湘少版五年级上册英语重点句型短语复习汇总
五年级英语(yīnɡ yǔ)重点句型一、I’d like a cold drink. 我想要(xiǎnɡ yào)一杯冷饮。
Can I help you? 我能帮助(bāngzhù)你吗? I’d like +东西(dōngxī). 我想要(xiǎnɡ yào)……二、Do you want some rice? 你想要一些米饭吗?Do you want some +东西?你想要一些……吗? Yes,please. 好的。
Here you are! 给你。
Thank you very much. 谢谢。
三、Can I borrow a pencil? 我能借一支铅笔吗?Excuse me. Can I borrow a +东西?打扰一下,我能借一个……吗?Yes,here you are. 好的,给你。
Thank you. 谢谢。
You are welcome. 不用谢。
四、Can I have a puppy? 我能有一只小狗吗?Can I have a +小动物?我能有一个……吗? Yes,you can. 是的,你能。
No,you can’t. 不,你不能。
But you an have a rabbit. 但是你能有一只小兔子。
五、Which one do you want? 你想要哪一个?Which one do you want,a long one or a short one? 你想要哪一个,长的还是短的?A short one,please. 短的。
Which one do you want,the think one or the thin one? 你想要哪一个,厚的还是薄的?The think one,please. 厚的。
Which one do you want,the yellow one or the red one? 你想要哪一个,黄的还是红的?The red one,please. 红的。
最新湘少版五年级上册英语重点句型短语复习汇总
五年级英语重点句型一、I’d like a cold drink. 我想要一杯冷饮。
Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗?I’d like +东西. 我想要……二、Do you want some rice? 你想要一些米饭吗?Do you want some +东西?你想要一些……吗?Yes,please. 好的。
Here you are! 给你。
Thank you very much. 谢谢。
三、Can I borrow a pencil? 我能借一支铅笔吗?Excuse me. Can I borrow a +东西?打扰一下,我能借一个……吗?Yes,here you are. 好的,给你。
Thank you. 谢谢。
You are welcome. 不用谢。
四、Can I have a puppy? 我能有一只小狗吗?Can I have a +小动物?我能有一个……吗?Yes,you can. 是的,你能。
No,you can’t. 不,你不能。
But you an have a rabbit. 但是你能有一只小兔子。
五、Which one do you want? 你想要哪一个?Which one do you want,a long one or a short one? 你想要哪一个,长的还是短的?A short one,please. 短的。
Which one do you want,the think one or the thin one? 你想要哪一个,厚的还是薄的?The think one,please. 厚的。
Which one do you want,the yellow one or the red one? 你想要哪一个,黄的还是红的?The red one,please. 红的。
六、I like sweets. 我喜欢糖果。
I have a box of sweets. 我有一盒糖果。
九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型
九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型Unit1How can we become good learners?重点短语1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to... .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19. connect …with …把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31. so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊重点句型1.提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?如:Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
重点句型复习
句子练兵一、转述句(一)改为转述句:1.苏珊沉默了一会儿对我说:“我希望你的手指已经好了。
”2.润土对我说:“晚上我和爹管西瓜去,你也去。
”3.鲁迅先生对我说:“曹先生的书只收你一块钱本钱;我那一本是送你的。
”4.波农丁说:“我想起来了,二十六年前,我们就是在这里把嘎羧抬上岸的。
”5.房东太太对我说:“我的儿子今天回家。
”6.妈妈高兴地对我说:“我明天去北京出差,顺便带你去游玩一番。
”7.站长笑呵呵地说:“这是我们岛上结的第一个西瓜。
”8.爸爸哈哈大笑,说:“我怎么没想到这一点呢!”9.贝多芬说:“不,我是来弹一首曲子给这位姑娘听的。
”10.我倒了一杯茶给爷爷,爷爷夸我说:“你真是个好孩子。
”11.小男孩愁眉苦脸地问我:“你能带我去找妈妈吗?”12.营业员把铅笔盒递给小明说:“这只适合你用。
”13.李小红问我:“你觉得我的舞蹈跳得怎么样?”14.蔺相如说:“秦王我都不怕,会怕谦将军吗?”(改为转述语句)15.妈妈对我说:“今天晚上,你和爸爸先吃晚饭,不用等我。
”16.王老师对同学们说:“星期天,我们一起去滑雪”。
(改为间接引用)17.小红军对陈庚说:“我还要等我的同伴呢。
”(改为间接引用)18.爸爸对妈妈说:“明天我出发,你别去上班了。
”(改为间接引用)19.父亲说:“这是我对你们的希望。
”(改为间接引用)20.有一天,妈妈忽然对我说:“莺儿,我们回唐山去。
”(改为间接引用)21.妈妈说:“你讲讲这件事怎么办?”22.陈伯伯说:“这件事情怎么会是我干的?”23.外公对小英说:“我告诉你,这是中国最有名的花。
”(二)改为直接引述句:1.小高点点头告诉我,晚饭以前,他已经把纸箱里的小昆虫全放了。
2.他指着前面的一栋楼房说,这就是他的家。
________________________________________________________ 3.小明对小山说,今晚,他到小山家做作业。
________________________________________________________ 4.老师关切的问我肚子是否还疼。
四年级下册英语复习资料重点句型及语法人教版
四年级下册英语复习资料重点句型及语法人教版第一单位:Our school一、对应词my ---yourI ---you our---your this --- that here ----thereyes----no come----go teacher----student boy----girl his---her二、知识点1、表示在几楼上,要用介词on,如on the first floor.在一楼。
The first表示第一的,序数词在使用时火线一定要加the,表示事物的排列顺序。
2、先容离自己近的事物时用this is …., 先容离自己比较远的事物时用that is…如:This is my computer. 这是我的谋略机。
That is your computer.那是你的谋略机。
3、how many…?几多?用来询问物品的数量有几多,后面只能跟名词的复数形式。
如How many books do you have?你有几多本书?4、当表示有一个时,名词的火线可以用a或者an.元音前用an , 子音前用a.如an apple一个苹果an orange一个橙子 a pear 一个梨 a dog一只狗5、当用Is this…? Is that…?提问时,一般用肯定回答是:Yes, it is .否定是: No , it isn’t.三、句子:1、This is the teacher’s office.这是老师办公室。
2、That is my classroom.那是我的课堂。
3、Go to the library. Read a story-book..去图书馆。
读故事书。
4、Is this the library? Yes, it is.这是图书馆吗?是的。
5、Is that the art room? No, it isn’t. the art room is on the second floor.(on the third; on the 4th; on the 5th…….)那是美术室吗?不是,美术室在二楼。
2023-2024学年英语八年级上册期末复习专项-重点句型
2023外研社八年级英语上期末复习专项—重点句型1.Wele back, everyone! 欢迎大家返校!2.Who has some advice? 谁有一些建议?3.Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?为什么不把我们的错误写在笔记本上呢?4.Send your questions to Diana, the Language Doctor.把你的问题发给语言博士戴安娜。
5.I forgot them quickly. 我很快就把它们忘记了。
6.W hat’s the population of Shenzhen? 深圳的人口有多少?7.Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. 它的街道也更宽敞,更整洁。
8.I e from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England.我来自英格兰东部一座美丽的城市—剑桥。
9.My hometown is especially famous for its university.我的家乡尤以其大学而闻名。
10.So this week’s match is already more exciting.所以这周的比赛已经更令人兴奋了。
11.You look tired. 你看起来很疲劳。
12.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.我们都尽可能地早点到,以便我们有时间热身。
13.What happened? 发生什么事了?14.But nobody was late, except me. 但除了我,没有人迟到。
15.Then what about going by bike? 那么骑自行车去如何?16.The more information, the better. 信息越多越好。
英语期末复习重点句型汇总
U3T1 重点词组告诉某人某事tell sb. sth.告诉我你的名字tell me your name来自。
(2种表达)Be from= come fromI am from Canada=I come from CanadaAre you from Canada?= Do you come from Canada? Where are you from?=Where do you come from?说中文speak Chinese一些中文/一些英语/一些书some Chinese/ some English/ some books帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth.帮助我学英语help me with my English康康的笔友Kangkang’s pen pal帮助Jane学中文help Jane with her Chinese居住在英国Live in Englandlive in + 地点:居住在某地用where提问live with+人:和某人居住用who提问想参观北京want to visit Beijing在信中in the letter关于加拿大知道的很多know a lot about Canada 我和我的母亲my mother and I互相帮助help each other我们班上的许多学生many students in our class 非常喜欢英语(2种)like English a lot= like English very much有点儿喜欢苹果like ... a little一点儿也不喜欢汉堡包don’t /doesn’t like ... at all把我的自行车给你(2种)give my bike to yougive you my bike穿红色衣服的那个老师the teacher in red穿白色衬衫的那个男孩the boy in a white T-shirt他们中的一些some of them许多人(2种)many peoplea lot of people重点句子你能帮助我学英语吗?—当然。
四年级上册英语重点句子、句型复习
四年级上册英语重点句子、句型复习句型:1、 What’s in the classroom? A board, two lights, many desks and chairs….教室里有什么?有一块写字板,两盏灯,许多桌椅……(又如:What’s in the schoolbag? 回答:Three Chinese books and five pencils. What’s in the picture? 回答:Many flowers.)2、Where is +名词单数?如:Where is your seat? It’s near the door.Where are +名词复数?如:Where are the keys? They are in the door. (Where 提问的是“在哪里”)3、This is …. 这个句型用来介绍单数的人或物。
如:This my father. This is our new classroom.4、How many English books do you have? I have six.你有多少本英语书?我有六本。
How many story-books can you see? I can see twelve. 你能看见多少本故事书?我能看见十二本。
(how many提问的是“多少”)5、What colour is +名词单数?What colour is the pencil? It’s red.What colour are +名词复数?What colour are the desks? They are yellow. (what colour 提问的是“什么颜色”)6、What’s his name? His name is Zhang Peng.What’s her name? Her name is Amy.7、Who’s +名词复数?Who’s that man? He is my uncle.Who are +名词复数? Who are the girls? They are my sisters.(who提问的是“谁”)8、Is this …? 这是单数的一般疑问句,Is this your classroom? 回答:Yes, it is. \ No, it isn’t. (Is she\he a student? Yes, she\he is. \No, she\he isn’t.)Are they …? 这是复数的一般疑问句,Are they on the table?回答:Yes, they are.\ No, they aren’t.9、What would you like? I’d like…. 你想要什么?我想要……What would you like for dinner? I’d like some rice and soup.晚餐你想吃什么?我想吃点米饭和汤。
六年级复习_PEP小学英语重点句型语法总结
[一] to be句型:1. Who’s your English teacher?Mr. Carter.2. What’s he like?He’s tall and strong.3. Is she quiet? No, she isn’t.She is very active.4. Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.5. What day is it today? It’s Wednesday.6. Wha t’s your favourite fruit/food…?7. They’re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/…8. When is your birthday? It’s in May.9. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.10. Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is.11. What’s the date?12.This is Zhang Peng.13. Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.14. How tall are you?I’m 164 cm tall.15. You are shorter than me.16.You’re 4 cm taller than me.17.How heavy are you? I’m 48 kg.18. I’m thinner than you, and shorter.19. What’s the matter with you?My throat is sore.20. How are you, Liu Yun / Sarah?[二] there be句型:表示存在,即:“某处有某物”或“某时有某事”。
仁爱版七年级英语下册总复习重点短语和句型
仁爱版七年级下英语总复习材料Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic 1 how do you usually go to school ?1.at the school gate 在学校大门口2.Happy New Year! 新年快乐3.The same to you! 也同样祝你--- ---4.looks very nice! 看起来漂亮e to school 来上学e by bike= ride(s) a bike 骑自行车7.go by subway=take(s) the subway= in asubway乘地铁8.go by bus=take (s) a bus / in a bus / on abus 乘公共汽车9.by plane / by air /in a plane / on a plane乘飞机10.by car /in a car / take a car 坐小汽车11.by train / in a train / on a train / take atrain乘火车12.by ship/by boat / on a ship/boat / take theship 坐船13.go on foot=walk to 步行14.walk to school 走路上学15.watch TV 看电视16.do one`s homework 做家庭作业17.see a movie 看电影18.Good evening 晚上好19.want to do sth 想要做某事20.what time 什么时间21.get up起床22.on weekdays 周末23.at about six o’clock 在大约六点钟e on 快点25.It`s time for class 该上课了26.It`s time to have class 该上课了27.know about 了解--- --- 的情况28.school life 学校生活29.American students 美国学生30.take a yellow school bus 乘一辆黄色的校车31.have/has lunch 吃午餐32.at school 在学校,在上学33.eat out外出吃饭,上馆子34.on school days 在校期间35.have a short rest休息一会儿36.after lunch午餐后37.after supper/after dinner 晚饭后38.after class下课后39.after school放学后40.listen to music 听音乐41.read books看书42.go to the park 去公园43.go to the zoo去动物园44.go to the library去图书馆45.go to school去上学46.go to work去上班47.school is over 放学了48.class is over 下课了49.in one`s free/spare time50.在某人的业余时间里51.play basketball 打篮球52.play soccer 踢足球53.go swimming 去游泳54.go shopping 去买东西55.go fishing 去钓鱼56.go skating 去滑旱冰57.go skiing 去滑冰58.go climbing mountains 去爬山59.go hiking 去远足60.how often多久一次61.ball games 球赛62.have ball games 举行球赛63.four times a year 每年四次64.meet friends 见朋友65.once a week 每周一次66.twice a week 每周两次67.three times a week 每周三次68.Work must come first! 工作〔学习〕必须放在第一69.twenty past six 六点过二十分70.at twenty past six 在六点二十分71.have / has breakfast 吃早餐72.have / has lunch 吃午餐73.have / has supper 吃晚餐74.have / has dinner 吃晚餐75.half past seven 七点半76. a quarter past five 五点过十五分77.get home 到家78.go / goes to bed 上床睡觉79. a quarter to ten 十点过十五分80.drive a car 开小汽车81.the Great Wall 长城Topic 2 He is playing soccer on theplaygroundputer room 电脑室2.dining hall 食堂3.teachers` office 教师办公室4.classroom building 教学楼5.swimming pool 游泳池6.in the library 在图书馆7.in the dormitory 在宿舍里8.in the dining hall 在食堂里9.on the playground 在操场上10.at the moment = now此刻,现在11.clean the dormitory打扫宿舍12.clean the bedroom 打扫卧室13.clean the classroom 打扫教室14.clean the blackboard擦黑板15.make cards 制作卡片16.Would you like to --- --- ?17.你想做--- --- 吗?18.Good idea!好主意19.See you soon 一会儿见20.play computer games 玩电脑游戏21.May I borrow --- --- 我可以借--- ---吗?22. a few几个,一些23.Ren’ai Project English workbooks 仁爱英语练习册24.of course = sure = certainly 当然25.on time 准时26.in time 及时27.many students 许多学生28.do well in= be good at sth / doing sth在--- ---做得好29.do better in 在--- --- 做得更好30.31.on the shelf 在书架上32.return = give back 归还33.It’s a pleasure 不用谢34.Thank you all the same 还是要谢谢你35.lost and found 失物招领处36.looking for 寻找37.some money 一些钱38. a picture of my family 一张全家福照片39.thank you all the same 还是要谢谢你40.school student card 学生卡41. a pair of pants 一条裤子42. a pair of shoes 一双鞋43.two pairs of shoes 两双鞋44.singing in the room 在房间里唱歌45.dancing in the gym 在体育馆跳舞46.swimming in the gym 在体育馆游泳47.show sb around 带领某人参观48.in the center of= in the middle of 在------ 的中间,在--- --- 的中央49.on the left 在左边50.on the right 在右边51.next to 在--- --- 隔壁,在--- ---旁边,紧挨看,靠近52.at the back of 在--- ---后部,在--- --- 后53.near the playground 在操场的附近54.in the gym 在体育馆里,在健身房里55.in the swimming pool在游泳池里56.talk about their families 谈论他们家庭57.Attention, please ! 请注意!58.between --- and --在--- --- 和--- --- 之间59.stamp collection show 集邮展60.school hall 学校大厅61.every Saturday 每个星期六62.he is running 他在跑步63.in picture 1 在第一张照片里64.in picture 2 在第二张照片里65.look(looks) happy 看起来高兴66.love swimming 喜欢游泳67.talk to a Japanese girl和一个日本女孩交谈68.play the guitar 弹吉它69.in the classroom 在教室里70.in the office 在办公室里71.in the dormitory 在宿舍里72.on the playground 在操场上Topic 3 our school is very interesting1.What day 用来提问“星期几”2.have a music class 上一节音乐课3.at ten o`clock 十点钟4. a quarter to eleven 十点四十五分5.have a biology lesson上一节生物课6.have a geography 上一节地理课7.have a P.E. lesson 上一节体育课8.have an art lesson 上一节美术课9.outdoor activities 户外活动10.how many lessons 多少节课11.every week 每周12.singing and dancing唱歌跳舞13.drawing pictures 画画14.Working on math problems 做数学题15.speaking English 说英语16.learning about the past 了解过去17.an English book 一本英语书18.What do you think of it = How do youlike it ? 你觉得它怎么样?19.Difficult and boring 难学而且乏味20.Which subject 哪一门课21.Easy and interesting 容易又有趣22.Favorite subject 最喜欢的科目23.My school life 我的学校生活24.At school 在学校里,在上学25.Be friendly to sb = be kind to sb 对某人友好26.In the morning 在上午,在早晨27.In the afternoon 在下午28.I aften speak English with my classmates我经常和我的同学说英语29.After school 放学后30.Play basketball with my classmates和同学们打篮球31.On the playground 在操场上32.Every Tuesday 每周二33.Every Thursday 每周四34.school newpaper 校报35.School Time 校园时代36.And so on 等等37.Science Today 当代科学38.Thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事39.best wishes 致以美好的祝愿40.read stories 看故事书41.have a biology class 上生物课42.have breakfast 吃早饭43.run on the playground 在操场上跑步44.have a physics class上物理课45.watch animals 欣赏动物46.play soccer at school 在学校踢足球47.read a book at home 在家看书48.have dinner in the school dinning hall在学校食堂吃晚饭49.have dinner at home 在家吃晚饭Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a sofa in your study?1.On the second floor 在二楼2.Why not =Why don`t you为什么不--- --- ?3.Go upstairs 上楼4.Go downstairs 下楼5.Have a look 看一看6. A moment later 过了一会儿e in ,please 请进8.So many books 这么多的书9.On the shelf 在书架上10.You have a nice study你的书真漂亮!11.Dining room 餐厅12.Living room 客厅13.On the first floor 在一楼14.Cousins 表姐妹,表兄弟15.In the front of the house 在房子前面16.In the kitchen 在厨房17.In the study 在书房18.In the dinning room 在餐厅19.In the bedroom 在卧室20.In the garden 在花园21.Behind the door 在门后面22.Play with his pet dog和他的宠物狗玩耍23.Play games 玩游戏24.Clean the car 清洗小汽车25.Read books 看书26.Have dinner 吃饭27.Talk about 谈论28.Near my desk 在我桌子旁29.On your desk 在你桌子上30.So on 等等31.My family photo 我的全家福照片32.On the wall 在墙上33.Put them away 请把它们收起来放好34.Put it away,please把它/它们收起来放好35.Look after = take care of 照看,照顾36.In front the house 房子前面37.In the bottle 瓶子里38.Near the window 窗户边39.In the glass 杯子里40.Model planes 飞机模型41.Under the bed 床下42.How many pairs 多少双43.In the tree 树上44.On the tree 树上45.On the shelf 书架上46.On the river 河里47. A small garden 一个小花园48.Many beautiful flowers 许多美丽的花49.In the garden 花园里50. A big tree 一棵大树51.Under the tree 在树下52.Very beautiful 非常漂亮53. A large living room 一个在客厅54. A dining room 一个餐厅55. A kitchen 一个厨房56. A bathroom 一个卫生间57.I like watching TV in the living room我喜欢在客厅里看电视58.I love playing on the computer in thestudy我喜欢在书房里玩电脑59.In the drawer 在抽屉里60.On the chair 在椅子上61.Under the chair 在椅子下62.In picture A 图A里63.In picture B 图B里64.On the walls 在墙上65.In 在--- --- 里面66.On 在--- --- 上面67.Behind 在--- --- 下面68.Near 在--- --- 附近69.Next to 在--- --- 旁边70.In the front of 在--- --- 前面71.Don`t put it / them here 别把它/它们放在这儿72.Write a letter 写一封信73.Describe different rooms in your home描述你家不同的房间74.The things around your home 房子周围的事物75.I`m very glad to 我很高兴76.Get a letter from sb= hear from sb 收到某人的来信77.Tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事78.Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事79.Tell sb sth 告诉某人某事Topic 2 What`s your home like?1.What`s your home like? 你家是什么样的?2.An apartment building 一座公寓3. A town house 城镇住宅4.Live with sb 和某从居住在一起5.Your grandparents 你的爷爷和奶奶6. A big farmhouse 农舍7.In the country 在农村8.Look for 寻找9.Let`s help him 我们去帮助他吧10.In our group 在我们小组11.For rent 出租12.Wanted 求租13.Small apartment for students小型学生公寓14.¥850 a month 每月850元15.Call Ms. Zhang 联系张女士16.House with three bedrooms 一套三居室的房子17.House with furniture for a family of three适合三口之家,家具齐全的房子18.Looking for a quiet double room 求租一间安静的双人间under ¥300 per month 月租低于300元19.Apartment for a family of two 适合两口之家的公寓20.House with four bedrooms 四居室21.Quiet double room 安静的双人间22.Excuse me 打搅了,打搅一下,劳驾,23.Your new neighbor 你的新邻居24.I`m looking for a store我在找一家商店25.On the street corner 在街道拐角处26.Post office 邮局27.Bookstore 书店28.Museum 博物馆29.Parking lot 停车场30.Supermarket 超市31.Hospital 医院32.Bank 银行33.Train station 火车站34.Park cars 停车35.Keep money 存钱36.Take trains 乘火车37.See a doctor 看医生38.Buy food 买食物39.Mail letters 邮寄信40.Buy books 买书41.Keep and show things保存和陈列物品42.Bookstored 书店43.Restaurant ['restərənt] 饭店44.I`m afaid it`s too loud 恐怕声音有点儿大45.I`m really sorry about that 十分抱歉46.At the end of 、Road 在、、、路的尽头47.On the right 在右边48. A tall tree 一棵大树49.Lot of = lots of 许多50.Tall buildings 高楼51.Small gardens 小花园52.Close to 离--- --- 近,紧挨着的53.Far from 离--- --- 远54.Not far from 离--- --- 不远55.Call it for help 打向它求助56.How is the community? 社区是什么样的?57.Living near your home 住在你家附近58.Do you like living there?59.This is linda speaking. 我是琳达60.61.What`s the matter? 有什么事吗?62.There is something wrong with =Something is wrong with某人/某物出问题,有毛病了63.Right now 立刻,马上64.From--- to--- 从--- --- 到--- ---65.The traffic is heavy 交通拥挤66.The cost of living is high生活费用高67.Houses with big yards带大院子的房子68. A house with a garden 有花园的房子Topic 3 How can I get to the bookstore?1.Go up this street to the end 沿着这条街一直走到尽头2.On your left 在你左边3.How can I get to--?我怎样才能去--- --- ?4.Go along Xinhuan Street 沿着新华路走5.Turn left at the first street 在第一条街口向左转6.Go across the bridge 穿过桥7.It`s about one hundre meters along on theright 顺着右边走大约100米〔就到〕8.Which is the way to--- ? 哪一条是到--- --- 路?9.The post office 邮局10.I`m new here 我对这儿不熟11.On 在--- --- 上面12.On the corner of 在--- --- 拐角处13.Across from 在--- --- 正对面14.Between --- and --在--- --- 和--- ---之间15.Near the bridge 在桥的附近16.Turn left and walk on 向左拐并一直往前走17.You can`t miss it 你不会错过的18.Beitai Road 北台路19.Be --- away from 离--- --- 远20.Need to do sth 需要做某事21.Take bus No.718 乘坐718路车22.Change to the No.108 bus at AnzhenBridge 在安贞桥换乘108路车23.The way to Shuanxiu Garden 去双秀花园的路24.At Liuli Bridge 六里桥25.How far “多远”,问距离。
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pep小学英语主要句型汇总I、询问姓名、年龄:name,How old1. ----What’s your name?----你叫什么名字?----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2. ----What’s his name?----他的名字是什么?----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。
3. ----What’s her name?----她的名字是什么?----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陈婕。
4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了?----I’m 12.----我十二岁。
5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她几岁了?----He/She is 23. ----他/她23岁。
II、询问颜色:colour1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的?----It’s yellow and white.----黄白相间。
2. ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的?----They’re green.----绿色的。
III、询问时间或日期:When1. ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟?----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s tim e for English class. ----九点。
该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.)(----八点。
该上床睡觉了。
)2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几?----It’s Monday.----星期一。
----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课?----We have Chinese, English, math …----语文、英语、数学……3. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候?----It’s October 1st, our National Day.----十月一日.国庆节。
4. ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼?----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8:30做早锻炼。
IV、询问方位或地方:Where1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿?----It’s here, under the cha ir. ----在这儿.在椅子下面。
2. ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿?----It’s on the first floor.----在一楼。
3. ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿?----They’re in the door.----在门上。
4. ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起.请问图书馆在哪儿?----It’s near the post office.----在邮局附近。
5. ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来?----I’m from Chi na. ----我从中国来。
6. ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的?----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。
V、询问数量或价钱:How many ,How much1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝?----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔?----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3. ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人?----Three. ----三人。
4. ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱?----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5. ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱?----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
XVI、“How”问句:How tall, How heavy, How long1. ----How tall are you? ----你有多高?----I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller than you.----我有160公分。
我比你高。
2. ----How heavy are you? ----你有多重?----I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me.----我有48公斤。
你比我重。
3. ----How do you go to school? ----你怎么上学?----Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. ---我通常步行上学。
有时候骑自行车。
4. ----How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ----我怎么到中山公园去?----You can go by the No. 15 bus. ----你可以乘坐15路公汽。
(----Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left.)----直走五分钟。
然后左转。
公园就在左边。
、5. How long 有多长?VIII、询问身体状况或情绪:feel, matter1. ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何?----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服。
----How does Chen Jie feel? ----陈洁感觉如何?----She’s tired.----她很疲倦。
2. ----What’s the matter?----怎么了?----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.----我的喉咙疼。
3. ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好吗.莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。
VI、询问想吃的东西:would like1. ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?----I’d like some bread and milk / ric e and soup. ---我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2. ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。
1. ----What’s the weather like in Beijing?----北京的天气如何?----It’s rainy today. How about New York?----今天是雨天。
纽约呢?----It’s sunny and hot.----今天是晴天.天气很热。
IX、询问职业、身份或人物:Who,What1. ----What’s your father / mother?----你的父亲/ 母亲是做什么的?----He’s a doctor. /She’s a teacher.----他是一名医生。
/ 她是一名教师。
2. ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母亲/ 父亲是做什么的?----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.----她是一名电视台记者。
/他是一名教师。
他教英语。
3. ----Who’s that man / woman?---那位男士/ 女士是谁?----He’s my father. / She’s my mother.----他是我父亲。
/ 她是我母亲。
4, ----Who’s this boy / girl?----那个男孩儿/ 女孩儿是谁?----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister.----他是我兄弟。
/ 她是我姐妹。
5. ----Who’s yo ur art teacher? ----你们的美术老师是谁?----Miss Wang. ----王老师。
----What’s she like?----她长什么样儿?----She’s young and thin.----她很年轻、苗条。
X、询问兴趣、喜好:favourite1. ----What’s your fav ourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物/ 饮料是什么?----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼。
/ 橙汁。
2. ----What’s your favourite season?----你最喜欢的季节是什么?----Winter. ----冬天。
(----Which season do you like best? (----你最喜欢哪个季节?----Winter.) ----冬天。
)----Why do you like winter? ----你为什么喜欢冬天?----Because I can make a snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人。
3. ----What’s your hobby?----你的爱好是什么?----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜欢集邮。
----What’s his hobby?----他的爱好是什么?----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车。