中考专题情态动词 及答案3
中考英语专项提分复习专项 (九)—情态动词

中考复习专项(九)——情态动词1.(2020黑龙江牡丹江鸡西)—Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.—She ________ be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. canB. mustC. can’t2.(2020铁岭葫芦岛)—Jane, I saw your mother yesterday.—It ________ be her. She is working abroad.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. couldn’t3.(2020江苏南通)—The article says that one’s personality depends on his animal sign.—You _______ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A. canB. mustC. shouldn’tD. needn’t4.(2020·武汉中考)—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you ______. Some opinions are worth weighing.A.might B.should C.could D.would5.(2020·湖南益阳中考)—Must we clean the classroom at once?—No, you ______. You may clean it after school.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t思考并总结:中考真题中关于情态动词的考点主要有哪些?你觉得自己哪一部分最需要加强?请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。
知识思维导图考点专练➢考点1:情态动词本意6.(2020·江苏连云港中考)If we don’t protect nature, some wildlife ______ die out in the future.A.need B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t7.(2020攀枝花)—China is going to use AI to protect the Great Wall.—Great! AI is so helpful that people _____________use it in their daily life now.A. mustB. canC. shallD. have to8.(2020·湖北部分市中考)Oh! Mum, where’s my notebook? I ______ find it.A.can’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t9.(2020·江苏淮安中考)You ______ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can D.may10.(2020·江苏徐州中考)Mother had a hard time getting Helen up in the morning. She called and called, but Helen ______ wake up.A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t11.(2020·辽宁营口中考)—Where are my keys? I’m afraid I lost them again.—Don’t worry! With the new lock, you ______ search for them any more.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t12.—Mun, can I do the homework tomorrow?—You finish it today.A.had betterB. have betterC. had better notD. had rather not13.—The room is do dirty. we clean it?—OK.A.WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do14.There’s only one day to go. You finish your schoolwork by tomorrow.A.canB. willC. mustD. mayst year I drive. I used to take the bus.A.couldB. couldn’tC. shouldD. shouldn’t➢考点2:情态动词引导的一般疑问句16.(2020广西柳州)—Must I finish my homework now, Dad?—Yes, you ______.A. mayB. needC. must17.(2020·四川乐山中考)—______ we leave the library before 5 o’clock?—No, you needn’t. You can stay here until 5:30.A.Must B.May C.Can18.—Can we walk across the road now ?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t➢考点3:情态动词表推测19.(2020·天津中考)I ______ be late, so don’t wait for me to start the meeting.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.need D.may20.(2020·泰州中考)—In China,many students feel stressed because of too much homework. —Don’t worry. Our government has realized this problem. I’m sure there ______ be good news for them soon.A.can B.must C.should D.need21.(2020·江苏无锡中考)You ______ be able to control all the things that happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.A.need not B.may not C.must not D.should not22.(2020青海)—Lily is intelligent and hard-working, she ________ do well in the singing competition.—Sure. She was born to be a singer.A. shouldB. mightC. can’t23.(2020·辽宁抚顺本溪辽阳中考)I walked here today, so this bike ______ be mine.A.can B.mustn’t C.can’t D.must➢易混易错24.—Are you going to the cinema tonight?—I don’t know. I go or I stay at home.A.will; will B.must; must C.should; should D.might; might 25.—May I watch TV, Dad?—When your homework is finished, you .A.should B.can C.must D.need26.We pay to get into the concert. It’s free.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.might not D.don’t have to27.(2020·湖北咸宁中考)—Mum, it’s too hot. ______ I swim in the lake with my friends?—No, you______. That’s too dangerous!A.Could;mustn’t B.Need;couldn’tC.Must;needn’t D.Should;can’t28.—What it be?—It be a mail box, for it is moving. It be a car.A.can; can’t; mustB. can; can; mustC. can; mustn’t; mustD. must; mustn’t; can29.—Look, someone is coming. Guess .—Jack. He’s always on time.A.who can it beB. who he mayC. who he can beD. who it can be30.—May I use your camera this Sunday?—No, you .A.needn’t B.may not C.won’t D.mustn’t 31.—Would you like to go boating with us?—Yes, .A.I’d like B.I want C.I’d like to D.I do32.You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A.needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come33.—I take the newspaper away?—No, you mustn’t. You read it only here.A.Must; can B.May; can C.Need; must D.Must; must34.—Please don’t be late again. —Oh, sorry. I _______.A.can’tB. willC. mayD. won’t35.you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes!A.MayB. CanC. HopeD. Will36.—I want to know if I smoke here.—No, you . Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” on the wall?A.can; needn’tB. must; can’tC. shall; won’tD. can; mustn’t37.—Could I borrow your ruler?—Yes, of course you .A.willB. canC. couldD. may38.—Who is singing in the next room?—It be Lisa, but I’m not sure.A. mayB. mustC. needD. would39. I missed the last bus, so I go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to40. (2020·苏州中考)—Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—For your health, you ______ be too careful.A .can ’tB .shouldn ’tC .mustn ’tD .needn ’t根据文章大意,从方框中选择合适的词填入空中,注意选词的形式变换。
中考英语 情态动词 (含答案)

—Wow! This is delicious!
A.must
答案
B.will
C.shall
D.can
B 句意:——尝一尝这个汤,你会喜欢的。——哇!这个很好喝!本题考查情态动词。A:必须;B:会;C:
应该;D:能,可以。根据答句中“这个很好喝”可知此处应该表达“你会喜欢的”,故本题选择B。
5.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔,5)—The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it?
8.(2019广东,42)Dirty air and water are harmful. They kill plants, and even people.
A.can
答案
B.can't
C.should
D.shouldn't
A 句意:肮脏的空气和水是有害的。它们能杀死植物甚至人。本题考查情态动词。can能;can't不
A.must
答案
B.could
C.would
this Sunday.
D.should
C 句意:杰里没有把钱还给我,但是他许诺本周日还我。本题考查情态动词的用法。A.必须;B.可
以;C.会,将会;D.应该。根据he promised及时间状语this Sunday可知宾语从句的时态为过去将来时,故选C
D.needn't
C 句意:——有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。——我同意。即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁
时才能阅读。本题考查情态动词。can't不能;mustn't禁止;couldn't不能,can't的过去式;needn't不需要。根
中考英语英语情态动词附答案附答案

中考英语英语情态动词附答案附答案一、选择题1.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t2.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't3.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 4.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may5.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 6.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t7.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 8.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mu stn’t D.may not 9.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 10.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t 11.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t12.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need 13.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall14.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't15.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed16.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and hav e got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 17.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need18.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 19.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 20.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 21.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need 22.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 23.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might24.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may 25.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t26.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 27.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could28.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t29.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would30.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need33.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 34.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can35.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 36.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 37.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need38.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can39.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The governm ent has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need40.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗?——不,不需要。
100例:初中九年级中考英语情态动词专项练习附答案

初中英语:情态动词真题100题第一部分:1-50练习及答案第二部分:51-100练习及答案1.—Mum, it's too hot. May I swim in the lake?—No, you ____. That's too dangerous.A.mustn't B.needn't C.couldn't2.—Look! Mr. Smith is standing there.—It be him. He is in New York now.A.can't B.mustn't C.couldn't3.I'd like to make something special for dinner. _____ I borrow your cookery book?A.Should B.Must C.Need D.May 4.—Whose toy car is this?'—It ________ belong to Jim, because he is the only little child at the picnic.A.would B.need C.must D.can5.Look at the "No Photos" sign. You _______ take photos in the art museum.A.mustn't B.needn't C.should6.—Whose hair band is this?—It _____ be Grace's. She is the only girl at the meeting.A.might B.wouldn't C.must D.can't7.—Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. Who______ it be?—Maybe it's Meituan's delivery(外卖员). I'll answer the door.A.could B.need C.must8.—Will Dad arrive home at 6 o'clock to have dinner with us this evening?—I think he will, but he_____ not. Sometimes he works for more hours.A.can B.must C.may9.—Morn, why am I so sleepy these days? I even fall asleep in today's class.—The medicine you take_____ cause it, but I'm not so sure.A.must B.might C.would10.—Many students feel stressed out because of too much schoolwork.—Don't worry. After-school courses are not allowed to be taken. Students _____ have more free time to enjoy themselves.A.can B.have to C.needed11.—A 14-year-old girl, Quan Hongchan, won at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.—Nothing _____ without hard work. It took much effort for Quan to learn skills.A.can achieve B.will achieve C.will be achieved 12.—Where's Jack? His phone's out of service.—He_____ be on the ground floor. The phone can't get signal(信号) there.A.must B.can't C.might13.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask(口罩)on?—I'm afraid you_____ in public. It's not only to protect yourself but also to protect others.A.should B.can C.must14.—_____ I have two tickets for the Chinese Farmers' Painting Exhibition?—Sorry. The tickets have been sold out.A.Must B.Need C.May15.—Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary?—No, it ___________be her. She has ___________to Beijing on business.A.couldn't; been B.can't; goneC.can't; been D.mustn't; gone16.—Whose physics book is this?—It _____be Helen's because her name is on it.A.mustn't B.must C.might D.can't 17.—David, do you know Su Yiming, a snowboarder from China?—Sure. He won the first place in the men's Big Air Event. He_____________ be hard-working.A.needn't B.can't C.should D.must 18.The boy ________ be Tom. I saw him reading in the library just now.A.shouldn't B.can't C.needn't19.— Mike, I can't stop playing computer games.— For your eyes, my dear friend, I'm afraid you____.A.could B.may C.would D.have to 20.—I can't find my dictionary. ________ I use yours?—Sure, here you are.A.Need B.May C.Must D.Should21.—_________ I take photos here?—Sorry, you can't. It's not allowed in the museum.A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Will22.To achieve our dream, we ________ rest on what we have done.A.may not B.should not C.need not D.could not23.—I don't care what Kate thinks.—Well, you _______. Her suggestions are of some value.A.would B.should C.might D.could 24.—Whose English book is this?—It _______ be Lily's, but I'm not sure.A.might B.can't C.must25.You ________ drive without a license!A.can B.must C.mustn't D.may26.When our parents become too old to take care of themselves one day, they __________ be looked after well by us.A.should B.shouldn't C.may D.may not 27.—Excuse me. _______ I sit here?—You'd better not. It's the man's seat.A.Must B.Need C.Could D.Should28.We should learn some basic life skills since we ________ depend on ourselves some day.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't 29.—Can we play games here?—Better not. If you ________, please go to the open space there.A.must B.can C.may D.will30.—The paper cutting is pretty lively, who made it?—It ________ be Amy. None of us except her is able to do it.A.would B.need C.must D.can31.— ________ you tell us a story in English?—I think I can do it. Let me try.A.Need B.Can C.Should D.Must32.—Look! Mark is reading a book in the library.—It ______ be him. He is in the classroom.A.can't B.wouldn't C.needn't33.—Listen! I think it ________ be Mrs. Li singing in the next room.— It ________ be her. I know she has already left for New York.A.may, must B.must, can't C.must, mustn't 34.—Whose is this toy truck?—It _________ belong to Dick. He was the only little kid at the picnic.A.can't B.must C.could D.need 35.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music that I ______ dance to.A.can B.must C.should D.need 36.—Alex, come down to play football.—I can't. Mom said I __________ clean my bedroom before doing anything else.A.had to B.will C.used to D.can37.The book ______ be Mary's. We can see her name on it.A.need B.must C.can't D.needn't 38.—To make our school more beautiful, we _____throw the rubbish on the ground.—Everyone should play an important part in doing it.A.needn't B.mustn't C.may not39.Jim can swim, but I________.A.don't B.can't C.am not40.—Wow! Here is an offer of Tsinghua University! _______it be Bob's?—It must be Bob's, he is the most excellent student in our school.A.May B.Can C.Must D.Shall41.You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill as it's very important.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't 42.—Have you decided how to spend this weekend with your family, Lingling?—Not yet. We ____ go camping along Nanxi River to enjoy beautiful sights.A.must B.should C.need D.may43.— No one knows what it will be like tomorrow because there are many possibilities such diseases, disasters(灾难) and so on.— Yeah, but sometimes the facts show that humans stronger than the forces of nature.A.can't be B.can be C.mustn't be 44.The girl in the classroom ____ be Maria. She called me from the library just now.A.mustn't B.may not C.can't D.needn't 45.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?一With pleasure. You________ come to our desk every time. It's easier to renew them online.A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't 46.—Mom, can I watch TV this evening?—You ________ finish your homework first.A.can B.may C.must D.shall 47.— Whose toy car is this?—It be Sally's. She's the only little kid at the dinner party.A.should B.must C.might D.can't 48.—A country has dreams. We teenagers also have dreams.—With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.A.should B.may C.must D.can 49.—Is that Li Ming over there?—It___ be him. He is working as a volunteer in Henan.A.can't B.mustn't C.must 50.—Some Chinese scientist are now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers__________ start planting rice in salty water, Chinese food supply will surely rise.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't答案解析部分1.A2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A11.C12.A13.C14.C15.B16.B17.D18.B19.D20.B21.C22.B23.B24.A25.C 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.A第二部分:51-100练习及答案1.—Someone is knocking at the door. Maybe Peter has come.—It be Peter because he has gone to New Zealand.A.can't B.may C.mustn't D.shall 2.—Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday?—No, you . I have asked Kate to do it.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 3.—________I return the book today, Mr. Lin?—No, you ________. You can keep it for two days.A.May; mustn't B.Must; mustn'tC.Must; needn't D.Can; shouldn't4.—Do you have any plans for the coming summer holidays?—I take part in some volunteering activities. I haven't decided.A.need B.may C.must D.could 5.—Must I go to Nanyang Square this afternoon to see him?— No, you . You can wait for his call.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.shouldn't 6.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 7.— Is it Jay who didn't hand in the history homework this morning?— No, it ________ be Jay. History is his favourite subject.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 8.—Tom, we play King of Glory(王者荣耀) together this weekend?—I'm afraid not. There is too much homework to do. We finish it on time.A.shall; can't B.may; must C.shall; should D.can; will 9.—Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?—No, you ________, son. You're free to make your own decision.A.can't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't 10.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.11.—Dad, I've signed for the box. What's in it?—I'm not sure. It _____ be a present from your uncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will 12.—Sixty dollars for such a T-shirt! You be joking!—I'm serious. It's made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can 13.— Mum, may I go swimming now?—Yes, dear, but remember that you ___________go with your dad.A.may B.can C.must D.should 14.—Could I invite my friends to our party on Sunday, mom?—Of course you _____. That sounds great.A.may B.can C.could D.must 15.— Hi, Tom! Is this new red bike Tim's? He told me he bought a new one.— It _______ be Tim's. He never buys things in red.A.can B.must C.can't D.mustn't 16.I love the weekend because I _______ get up early to go to school.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 17.—Look! It _____ be John on the playground.—It_____ be him. I saw him in the classroom just now.A.may, mustn't B.must, can't C.can can't D.mustn't, can 18.—Mum, must I finish my homework today?—________. You may do it tomorrow morning.A.No, you mustn't B.No, you needn't C.Yes, you must 19.—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You care. You can watch it online later.A.mustn't B.can't C.may not D.needn't 20.He _________ work on the farm every day. I'm sure about that because his skin is very black.A.can't B.may C.must D.couldn't 21.— Mom, I eat the sandwiches now ?— No. You must set the table first.22.— Mom, must I wash the clothes now?— No, you . You wash them in the afternoon.A.mustn't; must B.needn't; must C.mustn't; can D.needn't; can 23.—Whose is the notebook?—It ________ be Mary's. Look at her name on the cover.A.can B.may C.must D.need24.—Why don't you stay a little longer?—Sorry, I . I have to meet my uncle at the airport.A.must B.should C.needn't D.can't 25.Parents encourage their children to take part in volunteer work. It will have a good influence on themA.should B.mustn't C.might D.can't 26.—Listen! Is Millie playing the violin in the music room?—No. It be her. She has gone to the teachers' office.A.should B.must C.needn't D.can't27.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A.can B.can't C.mustn't D.must28.—Look! Is the man wearing a white shirt your father?—No, it ________be him. He is picking up my sister at the airport.A.may B.must C.can't D.mustn't29.—________ you leave now? You only arrived here an hour ago.—Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me.A.May B.Must C.Can D.Might30.The magazines on the bookshelf are free for students. You keep one if you like.A.need B.must C.can D.should 31.Children under 12 years of age in that country go together with their parents when in a public library.A.must B.may C.can D.need32.—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A.call; must B.can; may C.must; can D.may; must 33.—Lucy doesn't mind lending you her bike.—She , I've already borrowed one.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 34.—Is there a flight to Paris this evening?—There be. I'll phone the airport and find it out.A.must B.would C.might D.can 35.—Must I stay here with you?—No, you . You may go home, but you go to the net bar(网吧).A.mustn't; needn't B.needn't; mustn'tC.must; need D.need; must36.—It's so late. Our son be back!—Don't worry. I dare say he have some extra work to do.A.can; must B.will; might C.should; must D.must; may 37.Marie witnessed everything but it is amazing that she have say nothing about the murder.A.can B.may C.must D.should 38.—Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who it be? Is it Linda?—No, it be her. She is at school now.A.may, can't B.must, mustn't C.will, may not D.may, won't 39.I'm feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.can't D.needn't 40.—I'm a little tired. Let's go shopping by taxi.—We ______take a taxi. It's not far from here.A.mustn't B.couldn't C.needn't D.can't41.If you study harder, you will______ go to college.A.be able B.can C.be able to D.able to 42.When traffic lights are red, we stop and wait.A.should B.must C.need D.can 43.—Joe, what are you looking for?—My model plane. I ________ find it because it is a gift from my dearest grandpa.A.would B.must C.could D.can44.—What are you doing this weekend?—I'm not sure, but I ________go to Daming Lake.A.might B.must C.should D.need 45.— ____ I play computer games now, Mom?— No. You ______. You have to finish your homework first.A.May; mustn't B.Can; couldn't C.May; could D.Can; may not 46.— Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann? I've been waiting for her so long.—I'm sorry, it _____ be her. I saw her staying at school half an hour ago.A.may not B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 47.— Excuse me, could you help me check if _________ tomorrow?— Ok. If you _____.A.the game will take place; mustB.the game is going to take place; needC.the game takes place; shouldD.the game is taking place; must48.—Marcus, could I have a look at your new mobile phone?—Of course you . Here you are.A.may B.could C.must D.can 49.—Can't you stay a little longer?—It's getting late I go now. My daughter is home alone。
中考英语情态动词单选题30题

中考英语情态动词单选题30题1.John is very strong. He _____ lift the heavy box.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:A。
can 表示能力,意为“能够”;must 表示必须;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
这里根据语境,John 很强壮,所以他能够举起重箱子。
2.Mom said I _____ watch TV after I finish my homework.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:A。
can 表示许可,意为“可以”;must 表示必须;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
这里妈妈说完成作业后可以看电视。
3.The book _____ be Tom's. His name is on it.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:B。
must 表示肯定的推测,意为“一定”;can 表示可能性,但语气较弱;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
这里因为书上有Tom 的名字,所以一定是他的。
4.You _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:B。
must 表示必须,强调必要性;can 表示能力或可能性;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
过马路时必须小心。
5.We _____ talk loudly in the library.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案:B。
mustn't 表示禁止,语气最强;can't 表示不能;shouldn't 表示不应该;needn't 表示不必。
在图书馆禁止大声说话。
6.She _____ play the piano very well when she was young.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.would答案:B。
中考情态动词基础单选20题(答案解析)

中考情态动词基础单选20题(答案解析)1. You _____ finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A。
must 表示“必须”,在这里强调看电视之前必须先完成作业。
should 表示“应该”,语气没有must 强烈。
can 表示“能够”,may 表示“可能”,这两个选项不符合语境。
2. —May I use your pen?—Sure. Here you are. But you _____ return it after class.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案:A。
must 在这里表示“必须”,借了东西后必须在课后归还。
can 表示“能够”,may 表示“可能”,should 表示“应该”,这三个选项不如must 更能体现必须归还的意思。
3. You _____ be careful when you cross the road.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A。
must 表示“必须”,过马路时必须小心。
should 表示“应该”,语气不如must 强烈。
can 表示“能够”,may 表示“可能”,不符合语境。
4. —Could I borrow your dictionary?—Yes, you _____. But you must return it on time.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may答案:A。
could 表示委婉的请求,回答用can。
should 表示“应该”,must 表示“必须”,may 表示“可能”,不符合语境。
5. We _____ respect our teachers and parents.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A。
must 表示“必须”,我们必须尊重老师和父母。
中考英语情态动词(完整版)含答案

中考英语情态动词(完整版)含答案一、选择题1.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so2.—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A.What a shame! B.Why not? C.Why me? D.What's wrong? 3.—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A.Good idea B.Go ahead C.Never mind D.Not at all 4.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 5.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 6.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 7.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me aroundC.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now8.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.Yo u can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing9.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t explain it 10.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 11.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right12.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 13.--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A.Sorry. I wouldn’t.B.No, of course not.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Yes, please.14.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses15.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?— ____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it. 16.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 17.—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A.With pleasure B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I can’t D.No way 18.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 19.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 20.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 21.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not. 22.—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come 23.—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A.Thank you B.Excuse me C.Come on D.That’s OK 24.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not 25.—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A.With pleasure B.No , thanks C.It’s OK D.I’m glad you enjoyed it .26.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind lo oking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d like it.D.With pleasure. 27.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC.I like it very much D.No, thanks28.— Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 29.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s a ll right 30.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t31.—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A.I have no idea B.I don’t mind it C.I really can’t stand it D.I can’t afford it 32.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 33.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 34.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 35.— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A.Promise B.No way C.Well done D.No problem 36.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you. D.Don’t mention it.37.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun38.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A.I agree B.I can’t agree more C.Not at all D.That’s not the case 39.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agr ee more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 40.— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A.No way. B.Good idea! C.HeIp yourself. D.What a pity! 41.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 42.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 43.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 44.—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why not C.How come D.Who cares 45.— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A.You got it B.Never mind C.Sorry to hear that D.Quite the opposite 46.— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A.It’s up to you B.Of course not C.You read my mind D.It’s hard to say 47.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter 48.—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.Forget it D.That’s right 49.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 50.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】试题分析:I hope not我希望不是,I don’t think so我不认为这样,Don’t worry不要担心,I hope so我希望如此。
中考情态动词专题练习(带答案)

中考情态动词专题练习(带答案)1.May I。
my car here。
No。
you mustn't.2.Must we clean the house now。
No。
you needn't.3.John dares not tell his father about his failure in the exam.4.You needn't return the book now。
You can keep it next week if you like.5.Johnny。
you mustn't play with the knife。
you may hurt yourself.6.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out.7.Would you go out for a walk with me。
No。
I won't。
My girlfriend is coming.8.Man will die without water.9.If he started at 9 o'clock。
he ought to be there by now.10.I mailed the letter two weeks ago。
She should have received it.11.The professor ordered that the experiment must be finished before 5:30 p.m.12.There was enough time。
so you needn't have hurried.13.Tom was a diligent boy。
He was able to go to school even though it was raining hard.14.Do I need to go back before lunch。
初三英语情态动词试题

初三英语情态动词试题1.—How wonderfully Jim is swimming in the pool!—It ______ be Jim. I am not sure.A.needn't B.mustn't C.may not D.can't【答案】D【解析】句意:--吉姆在游泳池中游得多么精彩啊!--它不可能是吉姆。
我不确定。
分析:考查表示否定的猜测时用can’t.故选D【考点】考查情态动词的用法。
2.—Lily doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.—She ______. I have already borrowed one.A.mustn't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.can't【答案】B【解析】句意:莉莉不介意借给你她的字典。
不必了,我已经借了一本。
根据后文已经借来了一本,可知她不必借给我了。
needn’t,不必,故选B。
【考点】考查情态动词的用法。
3. ----Mom, must I put on the jacket?---- _________. It’s kind of hot today.A.Yes, you must B.No, you mustn’tC.Yes, you should D.No, you needn’t【答案】D【解析】句意:--妈妈,我必须穿这件夹克衫吗?--不,你不需要。
今天有点热。
联系答语:今天有点热,因此推断不用穿夹克衫了,同时情态动词must的一般疑问的否定回答用need.故选 D 【考点】考查情态动词的用法。
4.—________ we finish the work before class, Jack?—No, we_________ . We can do it after class.A.Must, don’t have to B.Must, mustC.Can, mustn’t D.Can, needn’t【答案】A【解析】句意:--杰克,放学前,我们必须完成这些工作吗?--不,我们不需要。
人教版中考英语专项训练情态动词专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练情态动词专题(含答案)一、初中英语情态动词1.— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——对不起,你不能。
could 能,可以;must必须;will将;may可以;can能,可以,can't不可以,不能。
此处表示请求许可,用could或者may,由could或者may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,主语+can,否定回答用sorry,主语+can't,结合选项,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意,理解选项,根据语境,选出正确的答案。
2.—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——乔治在哪里?——他刚才一定在这里,他的咖啡还是热的。
A. need需要; B. can't 不能,不可能(表示推测); C. must 必须,一定(表示推测); D. shouldn't不应该;根据His coffee is still warm.可知表示肯定推测一定在这儿;故答案为C。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
3.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。
中考初中语法祈使句情态动词专题讲解与练习

中考初中语法祈使句情态动词专题讲解与练习情态动词一.情态动词can_________________ can’t_____________________May_________________ may not______________________Must______________ mustn’t_______________________二、情态动词的特点1. 情态动词无人称和数的变化,2. 情态动词后面跟的动词需用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。
3. 个别情态动词有过去式, 过去式用来表达更客气, 委婉的语气, 时态性不强, 可用于过去,现在。
三、情态动词的用法1. can/could;can’t/couldn’t (否定)1) 表示能力, 意为“能、会”, 例如:I can speak a little English. -- Can you ride a bike?I can’t swim. -- Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2) 表示请求或允许,多用于口语中,意为“可以、能”等You can go home now. 现在你可以回家了 -- Can I borrow your bike?You can’t stop your car here. -- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.3) 用于否定句、疑问句中,表示猜测、怀疑或不肯定.Lucy can’t be at home now, she went to the park just now.Where can it be? I can’t find my football.【注意:】1). could 是can的过去式, 有两种用法, 一种表示过去式;一种用来表达更加客气, 委婉的语气, 时态性不强, 可用于过去,现在。
2). be able to 意为“有能力,能够做...”, 相当于can/could, 但它有人称,数和时态的变化。
【中考英语 考题研究】专题09 情态动词(解析版)

专题09 情态动词1.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)—Miss Li. I don’t want to say sorry to Daniel.—I’m afraid you ________. After all, you broke his glasses.A.may B.have to C.mustn’t D.needn’t【答案】B【详解】句意:——李小姐。
我不想向丹尼尔道歉。
——恐怕你必须这么做。
毕竟,你打破碎了他的眼镜。
考查情态动词。
may可能;have to必须;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要。
根据“After all, you broke his glasses.”可知对方必须要向丹尼尔道歉,故选B。
2.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Safety comes first. Everyone on the coach ________ wear the seat belt.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn`t【答案】C【详解】句意:安全第一。
车上的每个人都必须系好安全带。
考查情态动词。
can能,可以;can’t不能,不会;must必须;mustn’t禁止,不能。
根据“Safety comes first”和“wear the seat belt”可知,安全最重要,故必须系好安全带。
故选C。
3.(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t【答案】A【详解】句意:在图书馆你不能在书上画画或写字,否则你会被罚款。
考查动词辨析。
mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;wouldn’t不会;couldn’t不可能。
2023年江苏中考英语核心语法精讲精练专题09 情态动词-含详解

专题09 情态动词情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词的原形构成谓语。
主要有:can (could), may (might), must, need, shall (should), will (would)。
一、情态动词can/couldcan可表示能力或可能性,过去式could。
和其他的情态动词一样,can和could后面直接接动词原形,否定形式直接加not。
can用法(1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。
Can you lift this heavy box? Yes, I can.(体力)Mary can speak three languages.(知识)Can you skate? No, I can’t.(技能)注意:be able to代替can, 也可以表示能力。
但can只有一般现在时和一般过去时(could), 而be able to则有更多的时态形式。
例:①You will be able to talk with the foreign teacher in English next week.下星期你将能与外国老师用英语交谈了。
②My little brother has been able to write. 我的弟弟已会写字了。
这两种情况除外:①表将来时不可以用can替换如:I’ll not be able to finish all the work tomorrow morning.①表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。
如:He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.(2) 表示请求和允许。
—Can I go now? —Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.此时可与may互换。
情态动词(单选题 30题 含解析)中考英语专题练习

情态动词(单选题 30题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.—Mom, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It_____be a present from your brother.A.might B.must C.should D.will2.—Could I borrow your basketball, Gina?—Sorry, you _____. I _____ it to Tom.A.couldn’t; lent B.can’t; have lent C.couldn’t; have lent D.could; lent 3.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I _____ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 4.—Excuse me, are the glasses Mike’s?—No, they _____ be Mike’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t5.— Mum, must I stay there for the whole day?— No, you _____ .You _____ come back after lunch, if you like.A.mustn't, can B.needn't; must C.needn't; can D.mustn't; must 6.—Lily is intelligent and hard-working, she _____ do well in the singing competition.—Sure. She was born to be a singer.A.should B.might C.can’t7.—Could you please _____ the story _____ French? —No problem. A.translate…with…B.to translate…with…C.translate…into…D.to translate…into…8.— Steve _____ be back because the window is closed.— Yes, but he _____ forget to open it when he comes back home.A.can't; may B.mustn't; could C.shouldn't; may9.— A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.—Wow, the unexpected guest _____ welcomed.A.will be B.must be C.won’t be D.mustn’t be 10. David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must 11.— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t 12.— The driver be hurt badly in the accident.—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A. needB. can’tC. mustD. may not13. The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may14.—_______I return the books this week?—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May; needn’tC. Need; mustn’tD. Must; needn’t15.— Must I finish my homework right now ?—No, you __________. You can do it later. But you’d better _______ copy others’.A. needn’t; not toB. don’t have to; notC. mustn’t; notD. can’t; not to16. The light is on in her house but she be at home, because she is in the US now.A. may notB. mustC. mustn’tD. can’t17.—Could I borrow your dictionary?—Of course you .A. canB. mustC. shouldD. could 18. .This book ______ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A.canB. mayC. mustD. might19. Students pay attention to their eyesight as more more and more students wear glasses these days.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would20.—The light in the room is still on.—Cathy be working because she has to hand in the homework tomorrow.A. mightB. mustC. can’t21.I’m sure this book______Li Lei’s, because there is his name on it.A. can’tB. may beC. might beD. must be22.—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?—No, you_______. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. can’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. shouldn’t23.— Is that Mr. Green?— Impossible. He has gone to America. It ________ be him.A.could B.must C.can’t D.might24.— Dad, come and see! Someone is knocking at the door.— It be your mum.A.would B.need C.can D.must25.—Can we walk across the road now, dad?—No, we _________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t26.Chinese government has promised that China ________ never be the first country to solve international problems by force.A.can B.shall C.will D.must27.—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.—You ________ never be too careful in the street.A.should B.can C.may D.must 28.—Whose notebook is this?—It ________ be Alan’s. It looks like his.A.must B.can’t C.might D.mustn’t 29.Drivers ____________ be too careful while they are on the way.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t30.--Look at the sign "No Swimming". You_____ swim in this lake, because it's dangerous.--Sorry, I _______ see it.A.needn’t; didn't B.mustn't; didn’t C.can't; haven't D.shouldn’t; won't【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.A【详解】句意:—妈妈,我收到快递送来的一个大箱子,里面有什么?—我不确定。
中考英语情态动词、助动词、系动词专项讲解 (3)

中考英语情态动词、助动词、系动词专项讲解中考英语情态动词、助动词、系动词专项讲解语法精讲1.can 和could2.may 和might3.need, must和have to情态动词 4. should和ought to5. shall, will和would6. had better1.can和coul d① can表示能力,意为“能够,可以”,could用于过去时,例如He can finish his homework al one. 他可以单独完成作业的。
He couldn’t cook when he was 18 years old. 他18岁时还不会做饭。
② can表示推测,意为“可能”,在否定句中表示否定的猜测,意为“不可能”,could用于对过去的猜测,can’t be 不可能例如:He could be cooking at this time yesterday. 他昨天这个时候有可能正在做饭。
He can’t be here be cause he has gone to American.他不可能会在这里,因为他已经去美国了。
③ can表示请求语气,coul d的语气更委婉,例如:Can I help you? / Coul d I help you? 有什么我可以为您效吗?拓展:be abl e to=can也为“能够”,用来表示能力(有人称和时态的变化)例如:He is able to d eal with this problem. 他能解决这个问题的。
2.may和 might① may表示请求,might语气更委婉,例如:May I help you?Might I sit here?② may表示肯定的推测,语气比can更弱,might对过去的推测例如:Mary may be doing her homework now.May can be doing her homework now. can表达的推测语气比may更强,更有把握。
译林版初中英语情态动词专题【答案】

译林版初中英语情态动词专题知识讲解情态动词基本概念情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独谓语,只能和其他动词的原形构成谓语。
情态动词数量不多,但用途广泛,主要有下列:can(could), may (might), must, need, ought to, shall (should), will (would)。
中考主要考can, may, must, need分类只作情态动词must; can(could); may(might)可作情态动词也可作实意动词need可作情态动词也可作助动词will(would); shall(should)具有情态动词的某些特征have to; ought to; would rather; had better; used to特征1、有一定的词义,但不能单独做谓语,必须和行为动词和系动词连用构成谓语。
2、无人称和数的变化(have to例外,如在一般现在时态下用于第三人称单数时用has to)。
3、后接动词原形,即不带to的不定式。
4、具有助动词的作用,可用来构成否定句、疑问句及用于简单答语。
例:① I can not swim very well.②— Can you swim very well?—Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.书本来源can could may表能力和许可7B U7should had better表应该8A U4may表推测8A U5must have to表必须8B U4用法【知识点1. 表能力】can 现在的能力could could是can的过去式,可以表示过去的能力be able to 可以和各种时态连用例:①I can speak a little Japanese.(我会说一点儿日语。
)②She couldn’t speak Chinese when she came to our school last month.(上月她来我校时还不会说中文。
初中九年级中考英语情态动词专项练习与答案

初中英语强化练习:情态动词1.Only plants and animals that need very little water __________live in a desert.A.can B.need C.must2.By the time she was eight, Linda ________ read English and French.A.could B.must C.need D.may 3.—Must I return the book to you now?—__________, you __________. You can do it tomorrow.A.No; needn't B.No; mustn't C.Yes; must 4.— you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need 5.—Look! People outside are wearing thick coats.—The weather ____________ be very cold.A.might B.must C.can't 6.—On my way to the bookstore, I saw Mary hanging out with her friends.—It ____________be her. She has gone to Beijing.A.can't B.mustn't C.might D.could 7.—I hope there ___________ less pressure on us today.—If so, we ___________ enjoy a more pleasant life.A.is; can B.will be; canC.will be; should D.is; should8.—Look at the sign "No smoking!" You ___________ smoke here.—OK. ___________.A.can't; I won't B.mustn't; I willC.won't; It doesn't matter D.mustn't; I won't9.—Whose is the dictionary?—It ___________be Alice's. Look at her name on the cover.A.must B.can C.may D.should 10.—Must I go to the law school and be a lawyer like you, Dad?—No, you ___________. You're free to make your own decision.A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't 11.—You ___________ park here! Look at the sign, it says "No parking".—Sorry, I didn't notice that sign just now.A.won't B.needn't C.mustn't D.couldn't 12.Nowadays all passengers ___________ go through safety check before they take a train.A.can B.may C.must D.will13.I ________ be late, so don't wait for me to start the meeting.A.mustn't B.needn't C.need D.may 14.—____________ we leave the library before 5 o'clock?—No, you needn't. You can stay here until 5:30.A.Must B.May C.Can15.—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?—I'm sorry, David, but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.A.have to B.can C.may D.could 16.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?— For your health, you ______ be too careful.A.can't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't 17.—Whose textbook is it? Is it Jenny's?—No, it ________ be Jenny's. Look, Helen's name is on the cover. I think it ________ be Helen's.A.can't; must B.mustn't; must C.can't; may D.mustn't; may 18.—Mum, ________ I do my homework tonight?—No, you ________. But you must finish it before Sunday.A.need; mustn't B.must; needn't C.must; mustn't 19.—Whose magazine is this?—It ________ be Nancy's. Look! Her name is on its cover (封面).A.must B.can't C.mustn't20.With the help of Air Classroom, students keep learning even with schools closed.A.can B.must C.should 21.—Where's Jane?—I'm not sure. She in the library.A.might be B.must be C.can't be22.—How delicious the meal is! Did Kangkang's mother cook it?—It be her. These days she has been in a poor village to help the people there.A.can't B.won't C.mustn't D.needn't 23.— Is the man over there Mr. Chen?— No, it _________________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai on business.A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't 24.There is a knock at the door. It ______________ my mom. It's time for her to be back home.A.may be B.may not be C.must be D.mustn't be 25.—Is that Li Ming over there?—It _______be him. He has gone to Zhenyuan for the Dragon Boat Festival.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't 26.— Do you have any plans for this weekend?—I'm not sure. I____________ go to a friend's farm in the countryside.A.must B.need C.may D.can 27.—Must I do homework first?—No, you_______.A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't 28.—Look! The man at the gate ____ be our teacher. He is always standing there every morning.—No, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.A.must; can't B.must; mustn't C.can't; can't D.can; can't 29.— __________ I have a look at your new e-book?—I am sorry. I can't find it. My mother ______ have taken it. But I am not sure.A.Must; can B.May; mustC.Must; must D.May; may30.—Is the boy over there Michael?—No, it_____________ him. He went to New York this morning.A.may be B.can't be C.mustn't be 31.—Must I hand in my book report this afternoon?—No, you . You can hand it in next Monday.A.needn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't 32.We ___________arrive on time or we will be in trouble.A.can B.must C.may D.might33.You haven't eaten all day. You ___be very hungry.A.couldn't be B.can't C.might D.must 34.—Mom, _____ I hang out with my friends now?— Sure, but you clean up your bedroom first.A.can; may B.may; have to C.must; need D.need; must 35.With this new lock, you search for keys in your bag any more. Isn't it cool?A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't 36.Johnny, you ________ play with the knife. You _________ hurt yourself.A.can't; should B.mustn't; may C.shouldn't; must 37.—Here' s good news for you, Lily. The famous singer we talked about yesterday ________us a concert in Harbin in a few months.—Really? I can't wail to see it and meet my favorite star as soon as I __________.A.will give, can B.gave, could C.has given, can38.—Must I be a teacher like you when I grow up, Dad?—No, you__________. You can choose whatever job you want to do.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't39.—Can I go now, sir?—If you __________ leave, do it quietly.A.should B.must C.may40.Many sea animals are in danger and_______ disappear from the Earth someday.A.must B.should C.need D.may41.The paper be Tony's because his name is on the back.A.may B.might C.can D.must42.— _____ I hand in my homework today?— No, you needn't.A.Can B.Must C.Shall D.May 43.—Would you like to join me for dinner?—I'd love to, but I___________. I have to look after my little brother.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't44.It's a rule that visitors __________ bring in his camera to take pictures inside the museum.A.might not B.needn't C.mustn't D.wouldn't 45.— __________________ I have a ticket, please?— Sorry. All the tickets were sold out half an hour ago.A.May B.Need C.Must D.Should 46.The red clothes ______________________ be Julia's. She doesn't like red at all.A.can't B.could C.must D.needn't 47.— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?—No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A.needn't B.may C.must D.can't 48.— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A.can't, gone B.can't, been C.may not, been D.mustn't, gone 49.Having too much loud noise around us sometimes ____________ make people crazy.A.need B.should C.can D.must 50.—Roujiamo is probably the oldest hamburger in history.—It is said that people began to put cut-up meat inside of the mo first during the Qin Dynasty. It __________be mankind's first hamburger.A.need B.might C.would答案解析部分1.A2.A3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.D9.A10.D11.C12.C13.D14.A15.A16.A17.A18.B19.A20.A21.A22.A23.A24.C25.D26.C27.A28.A29.D30.B31.A 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.B。
中考英语情态动词专题练习(含解析)

中考英语 -神态动词专题练习(含分析)一、单项选择题1.Hurry up! Your homework in one hour.A. must finishB. will finishC. must be finishedD. won't finish2. — How nice the building is! What is it for?— It_______ a hotel. But I'm not sure.A. must beB. have to beC. may beD. can be3. — May I use your mobile phone for a while, Mum?— No, you. You have already used it to play for two hours.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.won't4. — Is John coming by train?— He should, but he A.mustC. may not. He likes driving his car, but I'm not quite sure.B.canD. need5.一 I hear you have a home robot.一 Yes,it's amazing. It do all my housework.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can6.-- May I borrow your books?-- Yes,you______.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need7. — I can't stop playing computer games.— For your health and study, my boy, I am afraid you .A. canB. mayC. mustD. have to8.This toy Mickey Mouse _______be Amy's. She's the only kid at thepicnic.A. mustB. canC. needD. can't9.Look at the sign! It says“ No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It' dangerous.A. mustn'tB. ought not toC. needn'tD. don't have to10. — Can you stay here for the party?— Sorry, I ______. I have to go to a meeting.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD.shouldn't11.—Must I return the book this morning?—No, you ______. But you ______ return it before supper.A. needn't; mustB. mustn't; canC. mustn't;may D. can't; need12. — _____ you go out to dinner with me tonight, Laura?—That's very nice of you, but I have other plans.A. ShouldB. NeedC. CanD. Must13.You____ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. mustB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. have to14. — I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It ________ belong to her.________ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't;Hers D. may; Hers15.Living in the country side _____ fun, because the nature there is sobeautiful.A. can't beB. may beC. mustbe D. /16. — I saw Mr. Green at school this morning.—No, it _____ him. He flew to Canada last week.A. can beB. must beC. can'tbe17.—We need to tell people about the city park clean-up.—Let's handout notices. Or we __________ put up signs.A. couldB. have toC.must18.—Must I clean the room now, Mr. White?—No, you.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. wouldn'tD. can't19. —I take the PE test, Mr Zhang?—Yes, you must.A. CanB. WillC. ShouldD. Must20. — Why ______ we close that chemical factory?—Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A. mustB. canC. may21.Is Mr. Smith in his office now?No, he there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.A. may beB. must beC. can'tbe D. won't be22.She said I should see a doctor.A. couldB. mustC. oughtto23.-- I don't care what my teachers think.-- Well, you.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might24.The text is available online so you ________ have a copy of it now.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD.mustn't25.— Can your sister ______ volleyball?— Yse,she can. But she ______ play it very well.A. playing ;can'tB. playing; canC. play;can'tD. play; can26.The man is feeling much better now, so you ______ call a doctor.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't27. — ________ we clean the classroom immediately?—No, you ________. You ________ clean it after school.A. Must; needn't; canB. Need; mustn't; mayC. Must; mustn't; canD. Shall; can't; may28. — Can I walk across the road now, mum?— No, you_______. You have to wait until the light turns green. A. couldn't B. shouldn't C. mustn'tD. needn't29.Ann can _________ Chinese songs very well.A. singB. singsC. singing二、填空题30.用神态动词填空。
2023年中考英语真题分类带答案情态动词

全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——情态动词【贵州铜仁】31.You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red.A. canB. had betterC. needD. must【答案】D【解析】本题考察情态动词旳辨析。
句意为:当交通灯变红,你“必须”停下来。
根据语境可知此空意为“必须”,四个选项中,只有must详细有此意,故选D【贵州毕节】30. When winter comes, days get ______.A. long and longB. short and shortC. longer and longerD. shorter and shorter【答案】D 考察形容词比较级旳使用方法。
句意为“冬天来了,天变得越来越短”,故选D。
【福建福州】41. — Mum, must I stay there the whole day?— No, you____________. You____________come back after lunch, if you like.A. mustn't; canB. needn't; mustC. needn't; may【答案】C【解析】选C。
考察情态动词旳使用方法。
由must引导旳一般疑问句表达否认回答时需要用needn’t或don’t have to;表达答应准许某人时情态动词可以用can或may。
故选C。
【贵州贵阳】45. “Whose notebook is this?” “It _______ Jim’s. It has his name on it.”A. can’t beB. must beC. can be【答案】B考察情态动词旳使用方法。
表达猜测。
can’t be 意为“不也许是”;must be 意为“一定是”;can be 表达猜测,一般用于否认句或疑问句中,不用于肯定句中。
中考英语情态动词专项习题及答案

中考英语情态动词专项习题及答案ⅰ.从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
()1.—mustwecleantheclassroomnow?—no,you______.a.mustb.needn’tc.shouldd.can’t()2.you______becarefulwithfirewhenyouhaveapicnicintheforest.a.willb.mustc.cand.may()3.—mayigosurfingalone,dad?—no,you______.itisdangerous.a.maynotb.can’tc.needn’td.don’t()4.—shouldicallmaryhererightaway?—no,you______.sheisonthewayhere.a.mustn’tb.can’tc.maynotd.needn’t()5.—______youmindclosingthedoor?—no,notatall.a.wouldb.canc.mayd.should()6.isaidi_____doanythingforhia.wouldb.willc.havetod.need()7.—it’sasecretbetweenus.don’ttellanybodyelse.—______.a.idob.idon’tc.iwilld.iwon’t()8.—youmustcometothemeetingontime.—ok,i______.a.mustb.havetoc.willd.should()9.attheageofseven,i______speakalittleenglish.a.havetob.couldc.cand.should()10.manyofthestars______,becausetheyarefarawayfromus.a.maynot seeb.can’tbeseenc.mustn’tbeseend.needn’tsee()11.—couldicallyoubythefirstname?—yes,you______.a.willb.couldc.mightd.can()12.—mustireturnthebooktomorrowmorning?—no,you______.you______keepitforthreedays.a.mustn’t;mayb.mustn’t;mustc.needn’t;cand.needn’t;must()13.—mayigoouttoplaybasketball,dad?—no,you______.youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.a.mustn’tb.maynotc.couldn’td.needn’t()14.—canyougoswimmingwithusthisafternoon?—sorry.i______lookaftermylittlesisterathome.a.canb.mayc.wouldd.haveto()15.—wouldyouliketogofishingwithmethisafternoon?—i’dloveto,buti’mafraidi______.ihavetoomuchworktodo.a.can’tb.mustn’tc.needn’td.maynot()16.—whataniceday!______wegohiking?—goodidea.a.shallb.mustc.needd.will()17.we______keepthenewtrafficlawandlearnhowtoprotectourselves.a.mayb.shouldc.cand.could()18.—musticomeatfour?—oh,no,you______.a.don’tb.mustn’tc.don’thavetod.can’t()19.______yougetmesomepaper,please?a.shallb.mayc.needd.will()20.—mayiputmybikehere?—no,you______.you______putitoverthere.a.maynot;mayb.needn’t;mustc.mustn’t;shouldd.won’t;should()21.you______cometothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.a.needtob.don’tneedc.needd.needn’t()22.—______iborrowyourbook?—sure.hereyouare.a.mayb.shouldc.mustd.would()23.youarelateagain!you______beearliernexttime.a.canb.shouldc.mayd.would()24.—pleasedon’tusetheteacher’scomputer.—i’msorry.i______doitagain.a.needn’tb.won’tc.mustn’td.can’t()25.tomboughtaticket,thoughhe______enterthecinemafree.a.shouldb.wouldc.mayd.couldⅱ.按建议顺利完成以下各句,每空一词(不含简写)。
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中考情态动词专项练习3I. 单项选择(40%)1. --Let’s go to Taishan Park by taxi. –It’s not far. We ______ take a taxi.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t2. –I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there.--No, she ______ be there. I have just been there.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t3. You ______ play with fire, Tom. It’s very dangerous.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. wouldn’t4. As we know, fish ______ die out of water.A. mayB. is going toC. canD. will5. –Can you answer my question, Lily? –Yes, I ______.A. mayB. needC. mustD. can6. –Excuse me, ______ you tell me the way to the nearest bus station?--Sorry, I can’t. I’m a stranger here.A. canB. needC. mustD. may7. --______ I have to show the school report to my parents, Miss King? --Yes, you do.A. MustB. DoC. CanD. May8. When autumn comes, some tree leaves ______ red.A. soundB. turnC. smellD. taste9. --______ we swim in that river? –No, you ______. It’s dangerous to swim there.A. Must, can’tB. Can, may notC. Shall, don’tD. May, mustn’t10. After such a long journey, the children ______ be very tired now.A. canB. mustC. have toD. need11. You’ve made the same mistakes again. You ______ be more careful next time.A. canB. mayC. had toD. should12. --______ I fill in the check-in form right now, sir?--No, you needn’t. You can complete it this afternoon.A. MayB. CanC. WouldD. Must13. –Must I finish reading the book today?--No. You ______ if you have something else to do.A. mustn’tB. couldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to14. You look tired now. You ______ stay at home and have a rest.A. had toB. had betterC. would like toD. would rather15. –Could I look at your pictures? –Yes, of course you______.A. couldB. canC. willD. might16. Look at those big black clouds. It ______ rain. Let’s hurry.A. mustB. willC. wouldD. is going to17. –Mum, may I watch TV now?--Sure, but you ______ help me with my housework first.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could18. –Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?--I’d love to. But I’m afraid I ______. I have too much work to do.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not19. --______ you like to go shopping with me? –Yes, I ______.A. Would, wouldB. Will, will likeC. Would, would loveD. Would, would love to20. –I was told to be here before seven. (2005江苏徐州)--Oh, you ______. I’m sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.A. mustB. can’tC. mayD. needn’tII. 选用may, must, can, can’t, should填空:(10%)1. “______ your brother speak English very well, too?” No, he ______.”2. “______ you play tennis?” “Yes, I ______.”3. The box is very heavy. Tom ______ move it.4. “What about seeing a new film this evening?”“I’m afraid I ______. I ______ finish my English exercises this evening.”5. This fish won’t keep fresh, we ______ eat it now.6. You ______ do it, so ______ I.7. You ______ start now, or you’ll be late.8. Excuse me, sir. ______ I ask you a question, please?9. I’m not sure about the news. It ______ or ______ not be true.10. Lily isn’t here. She ______ have gone to the school library, or she ______ have gone to the meeting room, or she ______ have gone home. Who knows?III. 用mustn’t , needn’t 填空:(10%)1. You ______ write to me if you don’t have the time.2. You ______ hurry. I’m sure you won’t be late.3. You ______ forget to write to me when you arrive there.4. Jane, you ______ play with the knife. It’s very dangerous.5. –Must I get there on time today? –No, you ______.6. Time is flying. We ______ waste our time.7. You ______ be afraid of the difficulty. We’ll give you a helping hand.8. –“Must I hand in the maths exercises tomorrow?”--No, you ______. You may hand it in the day after tomorrow.9. Tom, you ______ read in the sun. It’s not good for your eyes.10. You ______ worry so much. I’m sure he’ll be well soon. IV. 用适当的情态动词填空(10%)1. Nobody ____ live without air and water.2. -- _____ he speak Chinese? --Yes,a little.3. The book _____ be returned before Saturday.4. -- _____ I come in? -- Yes,please.5. You ____ give up smoking at once.It's bad for your health.6. Excuse me,____ I ask you a question?7. ____ you tell me where the station is?8. The train will leave at half past six,so I ____ get there fifteen minutes earlier.9. You don't ____ worry about her.She is much better now.10. If you want to pass the exam,you ____ work harder.V. 用can 或be able to填空。
(5%)1. No one ______ do the work.2. I ______ not ______ go to work for three days.3. My little brother ______ swim well when he was only six.4. I ______ finish the book next week.5. He tried hard and ______ swim across the river.VI. 用适当的情态动词完成下列对话。