附录初中生常用不规则动词动词的过去式过去分词归纳总表
(完整)初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律之袁州冬雪创作虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变更不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变更成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词.
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词.
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变更形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》。
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表一、AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read二、AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动) beat beaten三、ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run四、 ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)bring(带来)brought broughtbuild(建设)built builtburn (燃烧)burnt burntbuy(买)bought boughtcatch(抓住)caught caughtdig(挖)dug dugfeel(感觉)felt feltfight (战斗)fought foughtfind(找到)found foundget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghave/has(有)had hadhear (听见) heard heardhold(抓住)held heldkeep (保持)kept keptlearn(学习)learnt learntleave(离开)left leftlend(借出)lent lentlose (丢失)lost lostmake(制造)made mademean(意思是)meant meantmeet(遇见)met metsay(说)said saidsell(卖)sold soldsend (传送)sent sentshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satsleep(睡)slept sleptsmell(闻)smelt smeltspend(花费)spent spentstand(站)stood stood1sweep(扫)swept sweptteach(教)taught taughttell(告诉)told toldthink(想)thought thoughtunderstand(明白)understood understoodwin (赢)won won五、ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)be (是) was(were) beenbegin(开始)began begunblow(吹)blew blownbreak打破broke brokenchoose选择chose chosendo做did donego去went gonedraw 画drew drawndrink(喝)drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat吃ate eatenfall落下fell fallenfly飞flew flownforget忘记forgot forgotten (forgot) give给gave givengrow生长grew grownknow知道knew knownlie平躺lay lainmistake弄错mistook mistakenride骑rode riddenring(铃响)rang rungrise (升起) rose risensee看见saw seenshow出示showed shownsing (唱)sang sungspeak说讲spoke spokenswim(游泳)swam swumtake取took takenthrow投掷threw thrownwake醒woke wokewear 穿wore wornwrite写wrote written2。
(完整word版)初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总,推荐文档
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(2) AAB 型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat (跳动) beat beaten (3) ABA 型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become (变成) became becomecome (来) camecomerun (跑)ran run(4) ABB 型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig (挖)dug dug get (得到) got got hang (吊死) hanged hangedhang (悬挂) hung hun g hold (抓住) held held shine (照耀)shone shone sit (坐)sat sat win(赢) won won meet (遇见) met met keep(保持) kept kept sleep (睡) slept slept sweep (扫) swept swept feel (感觉) felt felt smel l (闻)smeltsmeltleave (离开) left left build (建设) built builtlend (借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sent spend (花费) spent spent lose (丢失) lost lostburn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn (学习) learnt learnt mean (意思是) meant meant catc h (抓住) caught caught teach (教) taught taught bring (带来) brought brought fight (战斗) fought fought buy (买)bought bought think (想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heardsell (卖) sold sold tell ( 告诉)told told say (说)saidsaidfind ( 找到) found found have/has (有) had had mak e(制造) made made stand (站) stood stoodunderstand 明白 understood understood(5) ABC 型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin (开始) bega n begun drink (喝)drank drunk ring (铃响) rang rungsing (唱) sangsung swim (游泳) swam swum blow (吹)blewblown draw (画) drew drawn fly (飞) flewflown grow (生长) grew grown know (知道) knew known throw (投掷) threw thrownshow (出示) showed shown(1) AAA 型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形) cost (花费) cost cost cut (割)cu t hit (打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt let (让) let letput(放)pu tread (读) read readcut hurt putbreak (打破)broke broken choose (选择)chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgotten speak (说,讲)spoke spoken wake (醒)woke woken drive (驾驶)drove driven eat (吃)ate eaten fall (落下)fell fallen give (给)gave given rise (升高)rose risen take (取)took taken mistake (弄错)mistook mistakenride (骑)rode ridden write (写)wrote written do (做)did done go (去)went gone lie (平躺)lay lain see (看见)saw seen wear (穿)wore wornbe ( am, is,are )(是)was, were been现在进行时练习集锦一、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句: ________________________________ 一般疑问句: ____________________________ 肯定回答: ______________________________ 否定回答: ____________________ 对 “ The boy ” 提问: ______________________________2.造句:1) ______________________________________________________________ .sh e,the window,open,now.( 用现在进行时连词成句 .) ________________________ 2) .is,who,the window,cleaning?( 连词成句 ) ________________________ 3) .She is closing the door now.( 改成否定句 ) ___________________________ 4. ______________________________________________________________ )Yo u are doing your homework.(用T 作主语改写句子) ________________________5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.( 用现在进行时连词成句 .) ___________________6).The Young Pioneersare helping the old woman.( 改成一般疑问句 )_、单项选择 )1.我在照看孩子 . (A)I am looking after (C)I look am aftering )2. (A)I,me )3.Is the (A)in )4.Look!The twins (A)are wanting)5.baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby. baby.(D)I looking after the baby. a kite.(D)His,hisyellow your teacher?(C)wearing mother do (B)help(C)are helping are the birds doing? They are thethemaking _friend's(B)My,my (C)My,me woman _______(B)putting on their (D)having the housework. (D)arelooking singing in atree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where ()6.Is she ____ s omething?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats ()7.你在干什么 ?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do? ()8.What are you listening ____ ?(A)/(B)for (C)at (D)to(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him. C)I'm listen to him.(D)I'm listening him.)10.They are ___ _their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on )11.Liste n! She _ ___in the classroom.(A)is singing(B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing )12.Toda Jim_ ___ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on(D)is wearing )13. _____ are you eating?I'm eating _________ meat.(((((A)What,some (B)Which,a ny (C)Where, not( )14.They TV in the evening.They do their (A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch hing ( )15.The children _____ f ootball. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the ( )16.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝. ( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping ( )18.Look.Lucy is _________ a new bike today.请用正确动词形式填空。
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变更不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变更成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
创作时间:贰零贰壹年柒月贰叁拾日
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为
“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即
[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变更形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
AB型
动词原形过去式过去分词
beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
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(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
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后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
型
7.情态动词(无过去分词)
:。
不规则动词过去式及过去分词表精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版不规则动词过去式及过去分词归类表(1). AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost--- cost --- costshut(关闭) --- shut --- shutcut--- cut--- cutspit(吐) ---spit/spat --- spit/ spat(英)hit --- hit --- hithurt --- hurt--- hurtlet --- l et ---letput --- put--- putread --- read--- read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)--- beat--- beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become --- became--- becomeawake--- awoke --- awokencome--- came--- comerun--- ran--- run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)--- dug --- dugbuil d--- built--- builtget --- got--- got/gottencatch--- caught--- caughthang(吊死)--- hanged--- hangeddeal(处理)--- dealt--- dealthang(悬挂)--- hung--- hungfeed--- fed--- fedhold(抓住)--- hel d--- heldfind--- found--- foundshine(照耀)--- shone--- shonesit--- sat--- satpay--- paid--- paidwin --- won --- wonsend--- sent---sentmeet--- met--- metshoot(射击)--- shot--- shotkeep --- kept--- kepttell--- tol d--- toldsleep--- slept--- sleptwin--- won--- wonsweep(扫)--- swept--- sweptfeel--- felt--- feltsmell--- smelt/smell ed ---smelt/ smelled leave--- left--- leftlend--- lent--- lentspend--- spent--- spentlose --- lost--- lostburn (燃烧)--- burnt --- burntlearn--- learnt--- learntmean--- meant --- meantcatch--- caught --- caughtteach--- taught--- taughtbring--- brought --- broughtfight (战斗)--- fought --- foughtbuy---bought---boughtthink--- thought --- thoughthear--- heard--- heardsell--- sol d --- soldtell--- told --- toldsay--- said --- saidhave/has--- had--- hadmake--- made --- madestand--- stood --- stoodund erstand---und erstood--- und erstood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin--- began--- beguntake--- took--- takendrink---drank ---drunkmistake(弄错)--- mistook--- mistakenring--- rang--- rungride--- rode--- riddensing --- sang--- sungdo--- did--- doneswim---swam ---swumwrite--- wrote ---writtenblow--- blew--- blowngo--- went--- gonedraw--- drew ---drawnfly--- flew--- flownsee--- saw--- seengrow--- grew--- grownwear--- wore--- wornknow---knew ---knownbe ( am, is, are )---was, were--- beenthrow(投掷)--- threw--- thrownshow---showed--- shownbreak--- broke--- brokenchoose(选择)--- chose--- chosenforget --- forgot ---forgottenbear(出生)--- bore---bornspeak--- spoke--- spokendraw--- drew--- drawnwake--- woke ---wokendream--- dreamt/ dreamed--- dreamt/ dreamed drive--- drove--- drivenhide--- hid--- hiddeneat--- ate--- eatenlay(放置) --- laid --- laidlie(撒谎)--- lied--- liedlie(平躺) ---lay ---lainfall --- fell--- fallengive--- gave --- givenrise--- rose--- risenshake--- shook—shakensteal(偷)--- stole--- stolen。
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考,想
(4)、原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
教
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
show
showed
showed
展示,给...看
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
burned
burned
smell
smelled
smelt
闻,嗅
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
使照耀,使发光
shone
know
knew
known
知道
throw
threw
thrown
抛,扔
fly
flew
flown
飞
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
fallen
落下
give
gave
(完整版)常用不规则动词(动词的过去式、过去分词)归纳总表
smelled
smelt/
smelled
leave(离开)
left
left
lend(借出)
lent
lent
send(送)
sent
sent
spend(花费)
spent
spent
lose(丢失)
lost
lost
burn(燃烧)
burnt
burnt
mean(意思是)
meant
meant
teach(教)
dug
dug
build(建造)
built
built
get(得到)
got
got/gotten
catch(抓)
caught
caught
hang(悬挂)
hung
hung
feed(喂)
fed
fed
hold(抓住)
held
held
shine(发光)
shone
shone
sit(坐)
sat
sat
pay(支付)
paid
drunk
mistake(弄错)
mistook
mistaken
ring(铃响)
rang
rung
ride(骑)
rode
ridden
sing(唱)
sang
sung
do(做)
did
done
swim(游泳)
swam
swum
write(写)
wrote
written
blow(吹)
blew
blown
go(去)
went
常用不规则动词(动词的过去式、过去分词)归纳总表
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
附录:初中生常用不规则动词归纳总表
understood
understood
(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)
begin(开始)
began
begun???????
take(取)?
took?
taken
drink(喝)?
drank
drunk?????????
mistake(弄错)
mistook??
附录:初中生常用不规则动词(动词的过去式、过去分词)归纳总表
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
Cost(花费)
cost?
cost?
Shut(关)
shut???
shut
Cut(切)?
cut?????
cut???
Hit?(打)
hit????
hit??
Hurt(伤)
hurt?
hurt
Let(让)
fell?
fallen???
lie?(撒谎)
lied??
lied??
give(给)?
gave???
given?
lie?(?躺)
lay??
lain??
rise(升高)?
rose?
risen??
see???
saw??
seen???
shake(摇晃)?
shook??
shaken??
(6) 情态动词的过去式
??let?
let
Put(放置)
put?
put
Read(读)
read?
read????
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动)?
(完整版)初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
对于初中英语中的不规则动词变化,有如下的归纳总结:
1. AAA型(原形→原形→原形):例如,原形是“read”,过去式是“read”,过去分词也是“read”。
还有“cut”、“let”、“put”、“cost”、“hit”、“set”和“cast”等都属于这一类型。
2. ABA型(原形→过去式→原形):这种类型的不规则动词比较少,一个例子是“come→came→come”。
3. ABC型(原形→过去式→过去分词):大部分的英语不规则动词都属于这一类型,例如“see→saw→seen”、“write→wrote→written”和“eat→ate→eaten”等。
4. AAB型(原形→原形1→原形2):这种类型的不规则动词比较少,一个例子是“be→was→been”。
此外,还有ABB型(原形→过去式→过去分词),如
“bring→brought→brought”、“build→built→built”和
“buy→bought→bought”等。
以上就是初中英语中的部分不规则动词变化,更多内容建议查阅初中英语教材或相关教辅。
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表附音标
felt[felt]
felt[felt]
感到,触摸
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
mistook[mi'stuk]
mistaken[mi'steik?n]
弄错; 误解,
shake[?eik]
shook[?uk]
shaken[?eik?n]
摇
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
break[breik]
broke[br?uk]
broken['br?uk?n]
打破
seen[si:n]
看见
write[rait]
wrote[r?ut]
written['rit?n]
写
forbid[f?'bid]
forbade[f?'b?d]
forbidden[f?'bidn]
禁止
rise[raiz]
rose[r?uz]
risen[rizn]
上升,升起
mistake[mi'steik]
beat[bi:t]
beaten['bi:tn]
打败
3.ABA(原形→过去式→原形)
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
become[bi'k?m]
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)英语不规则动词记忆规律虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:1、aaa型(原形→原形→原形)2、aab型3、aba型(原形→过去式→原形)4、abb型(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought→ought(4)、原形→aught→aught(5)、变其中一个元音字母(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft(7)、其它(无规律)5、abc型(1)、原形→ew→own(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a→u](5)、其它(无规律)6、一个动词存有两种变化形式7、情态动词(并无过去分词)后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》动词原形bring[bri?]buy[bai]fight[fait]think[θi?k]过去式brought[br?:t]bought[b?:t]fought[f?:t]thought[θ?:t]过去分词brought[br?:t]bought[b?:t]fought[f?:t]th ought[θ?:t]增添卖吵架思索,想要(4)、原形→aught→aught动词原形catch[k?t?]teach[ti:t?]过去式caught[k?:t]taught[t?:t]过去分词caught[k?:t]taught[t?:t]捉住,抓教(5)、变小其中一个元音字母动词原形dig[di]feed[fi:d]find[faind]get[et]hold[h?uld]lead[li:d]meet[mi:t]sit[sit]shoo t[?u:t]spit[spit]stick[stik]win[win]babysit['b?bi,sit]过去式dug[d?]fed[fed]found[f?und]got[?t]held[held]led[led]met[met]sat[s?t]shot[??t]s pit/spat[sp?t]stuck[st?k]won[w?n]babysat['bebi'sit]过去分词dug[d?]fed[fed]found[f?und]got/gotten['?t?n]held[held]led[led]met[met]sat[s?t] shot[??t]spit/spat[sp?t]stuck[st?k]won[w?n]babysat['bebi'sit]凿(土),挖出(洞、沟等)进食辨认出,找出获得具有,紧握,积极支持鼓励,率领,领导邂逅挤射击拍打,塞入,刺穿,锁住,输临时照顾(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft动词原形feel['fi:l]keep[ki:p]leave[li:v]sleep[sli:p]sweep[swi:p](7)、其它(无规律)动词原形lay[lei]pay[pei]say[sei]stand[st?nd]lose[lu:z]have[h?v,h?v]make[meik]过去式felt[felt]kept[kept]left[left]slept[slept]swept[swept]过去分词felt[felt]kept[kept]left[left]slept[slept]swept[swept]保持离开睡觉扫感到,触摸过去式laid[leid]paid[peid]said[sed]stood[stud]lost[l?st,l?:st]had[h?d]made[meid]过去分词laid[leid]paid[peid]said[sed]stood[stud]lost[l?st,l?:st]had[h?d]made[meid]付说站失去有制造下蛋,放置understand[,?nd?'st?nd]understood[,?nd?'stud]understood[,?nd?'stud]明白sell[sel]tell[tel]retell[,ri:'tel]sold[s?uld]told[t?uld]retold[,ri:'t?uld]sold [s?uld]told[t?uld]retold[,ri:'t?uld]卖告诉重讲,重复,复述5.abc型(1)、原形→ew→ownblow[bl?u]draw[dr?:]grow[r?u]know[n?u]throw[θr?u]fly[flai]blew[blu:] drew[dru:]grew[ru:]knew[nju:]threw[θru:]flew[flu:]blown[bl?un]drawn[dr?:n]gro wn[r?un]known[n?un]thrown[θr?un,'θr?un]flown[fl?un]吹画画生长知道抛,扔飞(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形drive[draiv]eat[i:t]fall[f?:l]give[iv]forgive[f?'iv]overeat[,?uv?'ri:t]take[te ik]ride[raid]see[si:]write[rait]forbid[f?'bid]rise[raiz]mistake[mi'steik]shake [?eik]过去式drove[dr?uv]ate[et,eit]fell[fel]gave[eiv]forgave[f?'eiv]overate['?uv?'et]took[ tuk]rode[r?ud]saw[s?:]wrote[r?ut]forbade[f?'b?d]rose[r?uz]mistook[mi'stuk]shoo k[?uk]过去分词driven[drivn]eaten['i:t?n]fallen['f?:l?n]given['iv?n]forgiven[f?'ivn]overeaten [,?uv?'ri:tn]taken['teik?n]ridden['rid?n]seen[si:n]written['rit?n]forbidden[f? 'bidn]risen[rizn]mistaken[mi'steik?n]shaken[?eik?n]驾驶吃落下给,给予原谅,饶恕(使)吃过量拿骑,乘看见写禁止上升,升起弄错;误解,摇(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形break[breik]choose[t?u:z]get[et]hide[haid]forget[f?'et]freeze[fri:z]speak[spi: k]过去式broke[br?uk]chose[t??uz]got[?t]hid[hid]forgot[f?'?t]froze[fr?uz]spoke[sp?uk]过去分词broken['br?uk?n]chosen['t??uz?n]got/gotten['?t?n]hidden['hidn]forgotten[f?'?tn ]frozen['fr?uzn]spoken['sp?uk?n]超越挑选获得暗藏忘掉冷藏,结冰,深感寒冷说道steal[sti:l]stole[st?ul]stolen['st?ul?n]偷走(4)、变小单词在轻读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。
常用不规则动词(动词的过去式、过去分词)归纳总表
paid
win(赢)
won
won
send(发送)
sent
sent
meet(遇见)
met
met
shoot(发射)
shot
shot
keep(保持)
kept
kept
sleep(睡)
slept
slept
win(赢)
won
won
sweep(扫)
swept
swept
feel(感觉)
felt
felt
smell(闻)
drive n
hide(藏)
hid
hidde n
eat(吃)
ate
eate n
lay(放置)
laid
laid
fall(落下)
fell
falle n
lie(撒谎)
lied
lied
give(给)
gave
give n
lie(躺)
lay
lain
rise(升咼)
rose
rise n
see(看见)
saw
see n
say(说)
said
said
find(找到)
found
found
have/has(有)
had
had
make(制造)
made
made
stand(站)
stood
stood
begin(开始)
bega n
begun
take(取)
took
take n
drink(喝)
drank
drunk
mistake(弄错)
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(处理)
(悬挂)
(喂)
(抓住)
(发光
(坐)
(支付)
(赢)
(发送)
(遇见)
(发射)
(保持)
(睡)
(赢)
(扫)
(感觉)
(闻)
(离开)
(借出)
(传送)
(花费)
(丢失)
(燃烧)
(意思是)
(教)
(带来)
(战斗)
(买)
(想)
(听见)
(卖)
(告诉)
(说)
(找到)
()
(制造)
(站)
(明白)
(5)型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)
附录:初中生常用不规则动词(动词的过去式、过去分词)归纳总表
(1)型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
(花费)
(关)
(切)
(打)
(伤)
(让)
(放置)
(读)
(2)型(动词原形与过去式同形)
(跳动)
(3)型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
(变成)
(来)
(跑)
(4)型(过去式与过去分词同形)
(挖)
(建造)
(得到)
(开始)
(取)
(喝)
(弄错)
(铃响)
(骑)
(唱)
(做)
(游泳)
(写)
(吹)
(去)
(画)
(平躺)
(飞)
(看见)
(生长)
(穿)
(知道)
(, , )(是)
,
(投掷)
(出示)
(打破)
(选择)
(忘记)
(生)
(说,讲)
(醒)
(做梦)
(驾驶)
(藏)
(吃)
(放置)
(落下)
(撒谎)
(给)
(躺)
(升高)
(摇晃)
(6)情态动词的过去式