散打,综合格斗训练英语单词

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人员规则拳法步法攻防场地与装备英语词汇

1.格斗项目:combat(ive) [fighting] sports

2.拳击运动:boxing; pugilism; sweet science

3.散手:sanshou; free sparring

4.空手道:karate

5.合气道:aikido

6.泰拳:Thai boxing; Muay Thai

7.猛攻猛打的拳击比赛:slugfest

8.赤拳格斗:bare-knuckle fighting

9.拳斗:fist fight; fisticuffs

10.业余拳击比赛:amateur boxing

11.职业拳击比赛:pro(fessional)boxing; prizefighting

12.拳王争霸赛:title bout

13.世界拳击协会:World Boxing Association (WBA)

14.世纪拳击理事会:World Boxing Council (WBC)

15.国际拳击联合会:International Boxing Federation (IBF)人员

16.拳击手[运动员]boxer; fighter; pugilist

17.业余拳击手:amateur boxer

18.职业拳击手:professional boxer; (prize) fighter; scrapper

19.拳王:boxing champion

20.进攻型拳击手:offensive boxer

21.防卫型拳击手:defensive boxer

22.舞蹈型拳击手(移步躲闪多而主动进攻少):dancer

23.猛冲猛打的拳击手: slugger; puncher

24.菜花耳(耳朵受伤后变形): cauliflower ear

25.左撇子(基本姿势中左手在后): southpaw

26.水平不高的拳击手: potato can; ham-and-egger

27.不堪一击的拳击手: glass jaw

28.拳击教练: boxing coach; handler

29.台边指导: ringside instruction

30.拳击陪练: sparring partner; training opponent

31.辅导员;助手: second

32.第一辅导员: chief second

33.第二辅导员: assistant second

34.台上裁判员: referee

35.台下[评分]裁判员:judge; ringside official

36.推广人: promoter

37.场(包括若干回合): match; bout; fight

38.回合: round

39.体重分级: weight division [category; classification]

40.最大体重: weight limit

41.手套检查: glove inspection

42.裁判员口令:referee’s command

43.分开: break; separate; disengage; disentangle

44.三次击倒规则: three-knockdown rule

45.数秒: count

46.强制性数8:standing-eight count

47.数完10秒: full count

48.被击倒后数10不起: counted out; down and out; take the count

49.绝对胜利(对手数10不起): knock-out

50.侥幸脱险(数秒不到10鸣锣停止比赛): narrow escape

51.击败对手: outbox; outclass

52.击倒获胜: win by a knockout

53.技术击倒[获胜]: technical knockout (TKO)

54.分数超过对方: outpoint

55.得分获胜: win by decision [on points]

56.10分获胜利: ten-point must system

57.20分获胜利: twenty-point must system

58.裁判员宣布停止比赛: referee stops contest

59.裁判员叫停获胜:win by “referee stops contest”

60.因对方弃权而获胜: win by retirement

61.因对方未出场而获胜: win by walkover (absence)

62.胜局: winning round

63.金腰带: gold (champion) belt

64.犯规拳: foul blow

65.腰下拳: low blow; hit below the belt

66.肾部拳: kidney blow

67.击后背: hit on the back

68.击后脑勺: rabbit punch; hit on the back of neck

69.拳背击人: backhander; backhand swing

70.开掌打击: open blow; hit with open gloves

71.用手掌部位击打: hit with the inside of glove

72.以肘击人: elbow blow

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