高级英语下册ppt课件
合集下载
高级英语第二册课件PPt,教材
narcokleptocracy (narcotic麻醉剂的) + (kleptomania 偷窃癖+ cracy 统治阶层) 官贩毒 magalog
( magazine + catalog) 杂志目录
Blends
comint ( communications + intelligence) 通讯情报
reasons to stay
1. He is a self-employed businessman Magna product -- the name of his company implication: How great the loss it would be if the house was destroyed. 2. His present house was in a better condition than his former house.
2. To be acquainted with some literary terms
3. To learn to use words to describe disasters and violence
4. To appreciate the language features 5. To learn to write a story about disasters.
dust which moves in a relatively narrow path can be devastating in its destructiveness.*image-1* cyclone -- a vortex, usually hundreds of miles in diameter*image-2*
( magazine + catalog) 杂志目录
Blends
comint ( communications + intelligence) 通讯情报
reasons to stay
1. He is a self-employed businessman Magna product -- the name of his company implication: How great the loss it would be if the house was destroyed. 2. His present house was in a better condition than his former house.
2. To be acquainted with some literary terms
3. To learn to use words to describe disasters and violence
4. To appreciate the language features 5. To learn to write a story about disasters.
dust which moves in a relatively narrow path can be devastating in its destructiveness.*image-1* cyclone -- a vortex, usually hundreds of miles in diameter*image-2*
高级英语课程第二册-精品.ppt
2. Differences
Human language dualitபைடு நூலகம் (双重性) structure of sounds & meanings productivity (创造性)
a speaker’s ability to string together discrete units to form an infinite set of “well-formed” novel sentences displacement (位移性) refer to things which are not present; real or imagined in the past, present, future, in far away places interchangeability (替换性) both a producer and a receiver, all
King’s English—Supposedly correct or standard English (Especially British English) as to grammar and pronunciation. Or Queen’s English
RP—Received Pronunciation
--symbolic: words are associated with objects, actions and ideas by conventions.
--vocal: the primary medium is sound for all languages, no matter how well developed are their writing systems.
--system: elements are arranged according to certain rules, can be learned and used consistently.
高级英语第二册-lesson-5-Love-is-a-fallacy-para-31-52PPT课件
星期一上午我回到学校对皮蒂说：”你瞧！“我蒙的打开 皮箱，那件肥大、毛茸茸、散发着怪味的东西露了出来 ，这就是我父亲1925年在施图茨比尔凯汽车里穿过的那 件浣熊皮大衣。
Throw open: (1) to open sth suddenly and forcefully 突然打开 (2) to open up 开放
unpleasantly surprised 惊骇;使…战悚
E.g. They were horrified by the outrage ['aʊtredʒ] before their
eyes. 他们被亲眼所见的暴行吓得呆住了。
Fling : [flɪŋ] v. throw with force or recklessness 掷，抛；
share files anonymously [ə'nɑnəməsli] . 直到有谨慎的用户建议匿名共享文件网络流量才开始恢复 。
Mince : [mɪns] (1) v. make less severe or harsh 矫揉做作地说;走小碎步 (2) v. cut into small pieces 切碎 n. food chopped into small bits 切碎物
Paraphrase He said firmly.
Be in the swim : (1) 合时髦；合潮流；熟悉内情；积极参加活动 (2) 积极参加社交活动
E.g.
Although I'm retired, voluntary work keeps me in the swim
of things. 我虽已退休，但仍做些义务工作，以便了解当前的情势。
我在一把椅子上坐了下来，假装读书，暗暗地瞟着皮蒂。 他神情不安，用面包店窗前的流浪儿那种馋涎欲滴的神情 望着那件皮大衣。
Throw open: (1) to open sth suddenly and forcefully 突然打开 (2) to open up 开放
unpleasantly surprised 惊骇;使…战悚
E.g. They were horrified by the outrage ['aʊtredʒ] before their
eyes. 他们被亲眼所见的暴行吓得呆住了。
Fling : [flɪŋ] v. throw with force or recklessness 掷，抛；
share files anonymously [ə'nɑnəməsli] . 直到有谨慎的用户建议匿名共享文件网络流量才开始恢复 。
Mince : [mɪns] (1) v. make less severe or harsh 矫揉做作地说;走小碎步 (2) v. cut into small pieces 切碎 n. food chopped into small bits 切碎物
Paraphrase He said firmly.
Be in the swim : (1) 合时髦；合潮流；熟悉内情；积极参加活动 (2) 积极参加社交活动
E.g.
Although I'm retired, voluntary work keeps me in the swim
of things. 我虽已退休，但仍做些义务工作，以便了解当前的情势。
我在一把椅子上坐了下来，假装读书，暗暗地瞟着皮蒂。 他神情不安，用面包店窗前的流浪儿那种馋涎欲滴的神情 望着那件皮大衣。
高级英语第二册课件11
count
any of the charges in an indictment, each of which gives a reason and is sufficient for prosecution; any of a group of offences of which a person is accused
conservative politicians member of a former British political party, traditionally in opposition to the Whig Party. director sb. who administers or dire of the public that is thought to be easily influenced by advertising and the media Admass the art of advertising or way of persuading people to buy stuff which they may not need battle conflict between Admass and Englishness At least on the surface, when Englishness is put against the power and success of Admass, Englishness seems to put up a rather poor weak performance. Englishness Admass a faint pencil sketch a poster in full colour
the English people may hotly argue and abuse and quarrel with each other but there still exists a lot of natural sympathetic feeling for each other Not everybody may have or be able to display this instinctive fellow-feeling. shop steward a union member elected to represent coworkers in dealings with management what the wealthy employers would really like to do is to whip all the workers whom they consider to be lazy and troublesome people there are not many snarling shop stewards in the workshop, nor are there many cruel wealthy employers on the board of managers
高级英语第二册课件05
-- This fallacy assumes that if event Y happened after event X, then X must be the cause of Y.
Circular Reasoning
or Begging the question:
"Juan is an impressive speaker because he always touches his listeners deeply."
3）Ad misericordian (an appeal to pity)
--- In this shifty approach to argumentation, the writer gives tear jerking descriptions of the cruel opponents' victims in order to arouse sympathy from the reader.
Special terms in logic
Three kinds of fallacy:
1. material fallacy -- in its material content through a misstatement of the facts.
2. verbal fallacy -- in its wording through an incorrect use of terms.
fallacy
Usually, an argument is correct (deductively valid) if the premises can provide enough conclusive evidence for the conclusion. Otherwise the argument is wrong. It is said to be fallacious.
Circular Reasoning
or Begging the question:
"Juan is an impressive speaker because he always touches his listeners deeply."
3）Ad misericordian (an appeal to pity)
--- In this shifty approach to argumentation, the writer gives tear jerking descriptions of the cruel opponents' victims in order to arouse sympathy from the reader.
Special terms in logic
Three kinds of fallacy:
1. material fallacy -- in its material content through a misstatement of the facts.
2. verbal fallacy -- in its wording through an incorrect use of terms.
fallacy
Usually, an argument is correct (deductively valid) if the premises can provide enough conclusive evidence for the conclusion. Otherwise the argument is wrong. It is said to be fallacious.
高级英语第二册修辞汇总PPT课件
within the circle of adults. Grandmother
Koshak 乞im求plored, "Children, let's sing!"
17. A second wall moved, wavered, Charlie
Hill tried to support it, but it toppled on him,
8. Richelieu Apartments were smashed apart
as if by a gigantic fist, and 26 people perished.（Para. 20）simile、personification
9. …and blown down power lines coiled like black spaghetti over the roads.(Para.28)
conspicuous.(P16)
•
—Synecdoche（提喻）
6、 As the storks flew northward the Negroes were marching southward—a long,dusty column,infantry,screw-gun batteries,adnthen more infantry,four or five thousand men in all,winding up the road with a clumping of boots and a clatter of iron wheels.(P18)
6. “We can batten down and ride it out,”
he said. 封舱
安然度过
高级英语第二册第一课课件1
• 救世军，国际基督教慈善组织，其职能是扶危济困。 为提高工作效率，其组织形式和活动方式均拟军队形 式，有军衔、军服。救世军组织现已遍布80多个国家 ，国际总部设在伦敦。该组织创世人是卫理工会牧师 、后成为救世军总司令的“布斯将军”。
2020/3/10
• 4. Red Cross（红十字会）: an international
• climax -- the most exciting, important interesting part on the story,
• denouement --- the ending of a story
2020/3/10
rising action
climax falling action
denouement
beginning
2020/3/10
conflict suspense
ending
Compounds
1. television = tele + vision, a combining form "tele-" plus a noun "vision". Eg. telegram, telephone, telescope, telegraph, telecommunication, telecast, etc.
2020/3/10
• Narration is concerned with action. It goes around people called characters in some kind of struggle or conflict against other people, nature, society or themselves.
2020/3/10
• 4. Red Cross（红十字会）: an international
• climax -- the most exciting, important interesting part on the story,
• denouement --- the ending of a story
2020/3/10
rising action
climax falling action
denouement
beginning
2020/3/10
conflict suspense
ending
Compounds
1. television = tele + vision, a combining form "tele-" plus a noun "vision". Eg. telegram, telephone, telescope, telegraph, telecommunication, telecast, etc.
2020/3/10
• Narration is concerned with action. It goes around people called characters in some kind of struggle or conflict against other people, nature, society or themselves.
自考高级英语下Lesson Ill never escape the ghettoPPT课件
• ...the black ghettos of New York and Los Angeles. • 纽约和洛杉矶的黑人聚居区
第9页/共86页
ambitious
• having a strong desire for success or achievement • The ambitious project was completed in only nine months... • 这个规模宏大的项目只用了9个月就完成了。
第16页/共86页
by choice
• not by chance; with intention; in an intentional manner • John helped his father by choice. • 约翰自愿帮他父亲。
第17页/共86页
state of mind
• a temporary psychological state • He's in hospital, and in a confused state of mind. • 他住院了，意识仍然不清。
第24页/共86页
demonstrate
• provide evidence for ; stand as proof of ; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes;
• You have to demonstrate that you are reliable ... • 你得证明自己是靠得住的。
第33页/共86页
designation
• the act of putting a person into a non-elective position; • ...the designation of Madrid as European City of Culture 1992. • 马德里被命名为 1992 年度的欧洲文化之城
第9页/共86页
ambitious
• having a strong desire for success or achievement • The ambitious project was completed in only nine months... • 这个规模宏大的项目只用了9个月就完成了。
第16页/共86页
by choice
• not by chance; with intention; in an intentional manner • John helped his father by choice. • 约翰自愿帮他父亲。
第17页/共86页
state of mind
• a temporary psychological state • He's in hospital, and in a confused state of mind. • 他住院了，意识仍然不清。
第24页/共86页
demonstrate
• provide evidence for ; stand as proof of ; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes;
• You have to demonstrate that you are reliable ... • 你得证明自己是靠得住的。
第33页/共86页
designation
• the act of putting a person into a non-elective position; • ...the designation of Madrid as European City of Culture 1992. • 马德里被命名为 1992 年度的欧洲文化之城
自考高级英语下册第三课PPT
• 1.Phrases • 1.one side of the issues（十二行） • one aspect of an issue（第二段的第四行） • 问题的一个方面 • You have talked about one side of the issue but there is still another
• 但总的说来，哥伦比业广播公司、全国广播公司及美国播公司的新闻报 道和时事评论总是尽其所能给观众提供更多的观点，而不是一面之辞。
• either by letting opposing spokesmen have their say , or by outlining the positions held by both major parties on the subject involved .
9.Virtues ['vɝtʃʊ] 第一段倒数第四行 a particular moral excellence n. 优点，贞操；美德
But they have virtues, too. 但是它们也有优点。
• 10.Superficial [,supɚ'fɪʃl] 第二段第一行 • relating to a surface • adj. 表面的；肤浅的 • n. 表面文章；外表；浅薄的人
Lesson 3 What's wrong with our press?
卢清萍、欧洁莹、林颖斯、江坤玲。
• Douglass Cater , in his book The Fourth Branch of Government , confines himself to only one pungent(尖銳) footnote on this subject . “ I have deliberately (故意回避)avoided , “ he writes , “ getting into the predominantly (有影響力的)one-party nature of newspaper wonership . it is a fact of life .
高级英语第二册课件10
The war acted merely as a catalytic agent in this breakdown of the Victorian social structure What is compared to a catalytic agent?
The war only helped to speed up the breakdown of the Victorian social structure
the increasing insolence of Germany
our official reluctance to declare our status as a belligerent that our government was reluctant to declare war our young men began to enlist under foreign flags our young men joined the armies of foreign countries to fight in the war
What kind of writing is this one?
What is the function of the first paragraph? How do these writers develop this paragraph? sensationally romanticized treated in a passionate, idealized manner to shock thrill and rouse the interest of people
Why a No…more…than…sentence structure is used? the so-called Revolt of the Younger Generation has been more commented upon than all the other aspect nostalgic nostalgia Can we replace questionings by questions? bittersweet longing for things, persons, or situations of the past
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
❖ That is a statement based on fallacy.
6
• The title of the story “Love is a fallacy” has two meanings . When “fallacy” is taken in its ordinary sense, the title means “ there is a deceptive or delusive quality about love”, or love is not one hundred percent true or pure. When taken as a specific term in logic, the title means “ love can not be deduced from a set of given premises” or love is illogical.
6.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this essay? Do you agree with him?
explain it?
4
❖ “Love is kind and patient, never jealous, boastful, proud, or rude. Love is not selfish or quick-tempered. It does not keep a record of wrongs that others do. Love rejoices in the truth, but not in evil. Love is always supportive, loyal, hopeful, and trusting.
downgrading of his roommates. ❖ Part 3: (Paras. 6—59) ❖ Narrator’s deal with Petey Burch. ❖ Part 4 : (Paras 60—154) ❖ Narrator’s dates with Polly.
8
Questions for Discussion
4.What is compared to “ a frontier”?
5.The writer thinks ‘ limp, flaccid, spongy ’ are the appropriate words to describe the following essay, what does he indicate?
❖ Questions for Group 1 ( Paras. 1—5)
1.Why did the writer mention Charles Lamb?
2.What cБайду номын сангаасn you infer about his (Lamb’s) writing style?
3.Explain the figurative meaning of “ unfettered”.
❖ Love never fails!”
❖ from Corinthians 1, New Testament 《歌林多前书》
5
❖ Fallacy means: 1) an idea or belief that is false but that many people think it is true because it is based on incorrect information or faulty reasoning.谬论， 谬见e.g.
3
Pre-reading Questions
1. How do you define “LOVE”? 2. Is schoolyard love faddish ( fashionable) now? 3. What is your criteria of choosing husbands
and wives? 4. How do you define the word “ fallacy”? 5. Do you think “ Love is a fallacy”? How do you
Unit 5 Love is a fallacy
1
Learning objectives
❖ Get to know more about Max Shulman and his story “ The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis”
❖ Have a good command of the special writing style of this story
❖ That the world is flat was at one time a popular fallacy.
❖ The belief that women are always weaker than men is just a fallacy.
❖ 2) (formal) a mistake or weakness and lack of logic or good sense in an argument or piece of arguing. 逻 辑上的推理谬误e.g.
7
The Structure of the Text
❖ Part 1 : (Paras.1—3) ❖ The author's note--- preparations for his essay. ❖ Part2 : (Paras. 4—5) ❖ Narrator’s boasting of himself and
❖ Have a better understanding of “ love”
2
Teaching procedures
I. Pre-reading Questions II. Background Information III. Structure of the Text Iv. Questions For Discussion V. Follow-up Questions
6
• The title of the story “Love is a fallacy” has two meanings . When “fallacy” is taken in its ordinary sense, the title means “ there is a deceptive or delusive quality about love”, or love is not one hundred percent true or pure. When taken as a specific term in logic, the title means “ love can not be deduced from a set of given premises” or love is illogical.
6.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this essay? Do you agree with him?
explain it?
4
❖ “Love is kind and patient, never jealous, boastful, proud, or rude. Love is not selfish or quick-tempered. It does not keep a record of wrongs that others do. Love rejoices in the truth, but not in evil. Love is always supportive, loyal, hopeful, and trusting.
downgrading of his roommates. ❖ Part 3: (Paras. 6—59) ❖ Narrator’s deal with Petey Burch. ❖ Part 4 : (Paras 60—154) ❖ Narrator’s dates with Polly.
8
Questions for Discussion
4.What is compared to “ a frontier”?
5.The writer thinks ‘ limp, flaccid, spongy ’ are the appropriate words to describe the following essay, what does he indicate?
❖ Questions for Group 1 ( Paras. 1—5)
1.Why did the writer mention Charles Lamb?
2.What cБайду номын сангаасn you infer about his (Lamb’s) writing style?
3.Explain the figurative meaning of “ unfettered”.
❖ Love never fails!”
❖ from Corinthians 1, New Testament 《歌林多前书》
5
❖ Fallacy means: 1) an idea or belief that is false but that many people think it is true because it is based on incorrect information or faulty reasoning.谬论， 谬见e.g.
3
Pre-reading Questions
1. How do you define “LOVE”? 2. Is schoolyard love faddish ( fashionable) now? 3. What is your criteria of choosing husbands
and wives? 4. How do you define the word “ fallacy”? 5. Do you think “ Love is a fallacy”? How do you
Unit 5 Love is a fallacy
1
Learning objectives
❖ Get to know more about Max Shulman and his story “ The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis”
❖ Have a good command of the special writing style of this story
❖ That the world is flat was at one time a popular fallacy.
❖ The belief that women are always weaker than men is just a fallacy.
❖ 2) (formal) a mistake or weakness and lack of logic or good sense in an argument or piece of arguing. 逻 辑上的推理谬误e.g.
7
The Structure of the Text
❖ Part 1 : (Paras.1—3) ❖ The author's note--- preparations for his essay. ❖ Part2 : (Paras. 4—5) ❖ Narrator’s boasting of himself and
❖ Have a better understanding of “ love”
2
Teaching procedures
I. Pre-reading Questions II. Background Information III. Structure of the Text Iv. Questions For Discussion V. Follow-up Questions