【英语】英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)

一、初中英语一般过去时

1．Bella， a young singer， ______ on January， 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.

A. has been dead

B. has died

C. was dead

D. died

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：贝拉，一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。她的死叫我们很难过。根据时间on January， 2015可知用过去式，结合句意和语境应选D。

2．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?

—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.

A. went

B. have been

C. have gone

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。have been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语确定合适的动词。

3．The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.

A. was broken down; crash

B. broke down; crash

C. was broken down; to crash

D. broke down; to crash

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：汽车在路上突然加速，失去了控制。最后，人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。break down和主语car是主动关系，故排除A和C，be seen to do，固定搭配，被看到做某事，故用不定式，故选D。

【点评】考查语态和固定搭配，注意be seen to do的用法。

4．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.

A. has met

B. had met

C. met

D. would meet

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。由题干中的语句when he was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。meet，遇到，动词；其过去式是met，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。

5．Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.

A. is playing

B. used to play

C. is used to playing

D. was playing

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：姚明，一个篮球天才，当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。根据when he was young，可知句式时态是一般过去时，used to do sth.过去经常做某事；be used to doing，习惯做某事，故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时。根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

6．—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.

—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.

A. have been

B. are

C. will be

D. were

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：——在过去的几年里，我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。——是的。我们年轻时情况不同。根据后文when we were young可知，本句时态为一般过去时，用were。故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意根据时间状语或其他动词的时态，判断考查的时态。7．John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.

A. visited

B. was visiting

C. visits

D. is visiting

【答案】 A

【解析】【点评】句意:奶奶住院时，约翰每天去看她。奶奶住院是过去的状态，在这期间发生的约翰每天看望奶奶的动作指的是过去经常反复发生的动作，用一般过去时态，动词用过去式。故选A。

8．—Where did you go last winter vacation?

—I ________ to London with my family.

A. go

B. have gone

C. went

D. was going

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——去年寒假你去哪里了？——我和家人去了伦敦。A.一般现在时；B.现在完成时；C.一般过去时；D.过去进行时。did表明时态是一般过去时，所以回答用一般过去时，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意问句和答句时态一致，故选C。

9．— Do you know yesterday?

—Yes. She was ill in hospital.

A. why didn't Jenny go to school

B. why doesn't Jenny go to school

C. why Jenny didn't go to school

D. why Jenny doesn't go to school

【答案】C