【英语】八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习

【英语】八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习

一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）

1．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. Now she also thinks of Bobo as a hero（英雄）. 1 ？ When Jenny had a heart problem several years ago，Bobo saved her life.

Jenny was taking a vacation in her camper（野营车） when she fell ill. She shouted for help，but 2 heard the shouts.Bobo 3 that Jenny was in trouble.She pushed through a small door and ran to the road.She tried to stop passing cars 4 she had no luck.Bobo ran back to the camper three times to see how Jenny was.

At last Bobo did something drivers were sure to 5 .She lay down on the road and stuck （伸出）her feet in the air. 6 a car stopped.The driver got out and 7 Bobo until they came to the camper.Jenny heard the man knocking on（敲）the door.“There's something wrong with your pig!”he shouted.“There's something wrong with 8 ！”Jenny shoute d back.“Call 911 !”

Soon， 9 was on its way.Today Jenny is well and the accident brought her closer to Bobo.“I know it's Bobo who 10 me a second life.”said Jenny.

1. A. Why B. What C. Where D. When

2. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody

3. A. wondered B. answered C. realized D. agreed

4. A. or B. but C. if D. unless

5. A. wait B. share C. move D. notice

6. A. Finally B. Usually C. Probably D. Unluckily

7. A. fed B. stood C. pushed D. followed

8. A. me B. it C. you D. her

9. A. food B. help C. danger D. water

10. A. lent B. led C. gave D. found

【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲的是Jenny Jones一直以为她的宠物猪波波是一个很好的朋友，当詹妮几年前曾经有心脏问题，波波救了她的命。詹妮在她的野营度假。当她生病时，波波跑回去露营三次看看詹妮。

（1）考查疑问词的应用。句意：当詹妮几年前曾经有心脏问题，波波救了她的命。根据Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend.及与后文的联系，可知。A.why 为什么;B.what什么；C.where哪儿；D.when什么时候。故选A。

（2）考查人称代词的应用。句意：詹妮在她的野营度假。当她生病了，她大喊救命，但没有人听到。因为句中有but可知为转折关系，此处应为否定。A.somebody一些人，用于肯定句中；B.everybody每个人；C.anybody任何人；D.nobody没有人。故选D。

（3）考查动词的辨析。句意：她意识到詹妮遇到了麻烦。她推开小门跑到路。根据后文She pushed through a small door and ran to the road.可知它意识到。A.wondered想知道；B.answered提问；C.realized意识到；D.agreed同意。故选C。

（4）考查连词的辨析。句意：她试图阻止但是运气不好。根据后文she had no luck可知与

前文为转折关系。A.否则；B.but但是；C.if如果；D.unless除非。故选B。

（5）考查动词的辨析。句意：最后波波做一些事情使司机注意到。根据后文.She lay down

on the road and stuck（伸出）her feet in the air.可知它在细心刺激的注意。A.wait等待；B.share分享；C.move移动；D.notice注意。故选D。

（6）考查副词的辨析。句意：她躺在路上伸出她的腿，一辆车停了。根据前后文的联系可知。A.Finally最后；ually不寻常的；C.Probably可能的；D.Unluckily不幸的。故选A。（7）考查动词的辨析。句意：司机下车后跟着波波，直到他们来到野营。根据前后文的联

系可知。A.fed喂养；B.stood理解；C.pushed推；D.followed跟着。故选D。

（8）考查人称代词的应用。句意：詹妮听见他敲门。”你的猪有事！“他喊道。“我有事！”

可知此处是詹妮在喊，说自己有事。故选A。

（9）考查名词的辨析。句意：詹妮喊道。“打911！“很快，帮助在路上。根据前后文的联

系可知。A.food食物；B.help帮助；C.danger危险；D.water水。故选B。

（10）考查动词的辨析。句意：“我知道这是波波给了我第二次生命。”詹妮说。根据前文

与后文的联系可知。故选C。

【点评】本题主要考查近义词的区别，词语的固定搭配和习惯用法，各种语法规则在文章

中的运用。其中包括名词的单复数，形容词、副词的比较等级，动词的时态和语态，介词、数词、代词和连词的用法，主谓一致，宾语从句的用法等。

2．完形填空

As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring （凝视） 1 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with 2 一beautiful and dangerous.

The huge mountain is called Matterhorn Mountain climbers had 3 the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared（敢）to try a winter climbing up the 4 side. But now one man was daring to try the 5 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.

For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously（焦急地）.Now they were waiting to see his signal（信号）.If he planned to 6 the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back.

A tiny green light 7 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people

8 .

The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 9 ! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the 10 light.

In the morning, Bonatti 11 . He couldn't see the top, but he knew he was 12 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.