江苏中考英语语法考点专项训练——时态
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试题分析：句意：太多的人缺席了。主席警告说如果有必要他会取消会议。A、B表示取消；C、D表示开始。人缺席太多，故有取消的可能。C、D错了。主席警告时将要发生的动作，用过去将来时态。故选A。带有宾语从句的复合句，要注意主句谓语与从句谓语时态的一致性：1、主句的时态（一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时）；从句根据实际情况确定时态；2、主句：过去时态（一般过去时,过去进行时）；从句：过去时态（一般过去时,过去将来时,过去完成时）。
A．parkedB．was parkingC．parksD．will park
12．—I phoned you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered me.
—Sorry. Ithe flowers in the garden at that time.
A．arrivedB．have arrived
C．will arriveD．are arriving
23．If there is any change to the plan, I ______ you as soon as possible.
A．toldB．have toldC．tellD．will tell
— I didn’t see it. I __________ along the lake.
A．jogged B．will jog C．have jogged D．was jogging
15．The reporter said that the UFO______east to west when he saw it.
24．A number of foreign visitors _____ Chengdu many times because it is such a beautiful city.
A．have been toB．has been to
C．has gone toD．have gone to
参考答案
A．were fixingB．fixedC．have fixedD．are fixing
2．（2012江苏南京）—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning．
—That’s impossible．He________an English party with us then．
―I'm sorry to hear that.
A．madeB．was makingC．makesD．is making
7．— Has Wendy handed in her application form?
— Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again andit in soon.
江苏中考英语语法考点专项训练——时态
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．(2016•镇江市)The engineersa new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.
A．was wateringB．am wateringC．waterD．will water
13．Millie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.
A．drawB．will drawC．drewD．was drawing
14．— Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning.
--- Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.
A．are usingB．usedC．useD．were using
6．―Yesterday Alice fell over and was hurt badly while shea snowball.
考查动词时态。A. is working现在进行时；B. was working过去进行时；C. has worked现在完成时；D. had worked过去完成时。根据I guess not. He on it at lunchtime可知他在午饭的时间正在做，故用过去进行时。故选B。
9．A
【解析】
C．would startD．started
10．My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I __________ half of it.
A．missedB．was missing
C．will missD．would miss
11．(2011•宿迁市) ---Did you see Mr. Black just now? ---Yes. He ________ his car when I met him.
17．(2015•盐城市)Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.
A．was doingB．has doneC．is doingD．would do
18．(2014•扬州市)---Has your friend completed his design?
21．—Hi, Jack, Nice to meet you here in Taizhou!
—Me too. But I ________ you were in Shanghai.
A．thinkB．thoughtC．am thinkingD．will think
22．When you are home, give me a call to let me know you____________ safely.
时间状语是8:00 yesterday evening:昨晚8点左右，据句意所以应该用过去进行时，故选C。
4．B
【解析】Leabharlann Baidu
试题分析：句意：桑迪，玻璃杯坏了，是怎么回事？——对不起，妈妈。我不知道。当时我正在外面玩。结合语境可知，是询问当时的情况，时态为一般过去时态。答案为B。
考点：考查动词的时态。
5．D
考点：考查动词的时态。
2．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：－明天上午十点我在办公室见到史密斯先生了。－那不可能。那时，他在和我们开英语晚会。表示昨天上午十点时正在开英语晚会，过去某时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选C。
考点：考查动词时态辨析。
3．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:昨晚8点左右我们在哪也找不到你。我对此报歉。我妈妈和我正在广场跳舞。
---Not yet. He ________ on it last night.
A．workedB．has workedC．is workingD．was working
19．(2016•扬州市) --- Did you see a man in black pass by just now? --- No, sir. I ________ my car.
考点：考查动词的时态的用法。
11．B
【解析】句意：——你刚才看见布莱克先生了吗？——是的。我遇到他时，他正在停车。根据when I met him可知，时间状语从句是一般过去时态。主句用过去进行时态；过去进行时态的结构为was/were+动词的现在分词。主语是I，助动词用was，故选B。
12．A
【解析】根据答句中的at that time 可知描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。故选A。
A．is workingB．was workingC．has workedD．had worked
9．Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that hethe meeting ifnecessary.
A．would cancelB．cancelled
1．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这位工程师昨天整个上午一直在我们的教室里安装新电脑，所以我们在学校的大厅里上的课。A. were fixing过去进行时；B. fixed一般过去时；C. have fixed现在完成时；D. are fixing现在进行时。根据时间the whole yesterday morning可知用过去进行时，故选A。
A．washB．washedC．am washingD．was washing
20．(2012•宿迁市)---Your English is good.
---Thank you. I _______ it for three years.
A．learnB．learnedC．have learnedD．had learned
4．(2016●南通市)---Sandy,the glass is broken. How did that happen?
---Sorry,Mum.I don't know. Ioutside.
A．playB．was playingC．have playedD．am playing
5．--- Oh, dear! A power cut!
A．has
B．had
C．was having
D．has had
3．—We couldn't find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.
—I'm sorry for it. My mother and Iin the square.
A．dancedB．will danceC．were dancingD．are dancing
【解析】
【分析】
考点：考查过去进行时。
【详解】
试题分析：句意：——哎吆！停电啦！——对不起，我不知道你在使用洗衣机。表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作用过去进行时，所以选D。
6．B
【详解】
句意：——昨天当Alice做雪球的时候她摔倒了，伤得很严重。——听到那个我很伤心。
考查动词时态。while引导的时间状语从句，主句fell是一般过去时，主句表示在过去某个时刻生在发生的事情，句子用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，故选B。
考点：时态
13．D
【解析】
句意：当格林老师进来时，米莉正在画一幅画。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态，选D。
A．travelsB．traveledC．was travelingD．has traveled
16．(2013•盐城市)---Was Kate at the party last night? ---Yes, she ________ a really nice dress.
A．is wearingB．was wearingC．would wearD．has worn
【考点定位】：考查动词辨析及宾语从句的时态。
10．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：本题翻译为：我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上，所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。A. missed一般过去时；B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般将来时；D. would miss过去将来时。根据句意，可知表示过去错过了一半的内容，所以用一般过去时，故选A。
A．will handB．would handC．has handedD．had handed
8．(2014•无锡市)---Has David finished his project yet?
---I guess not. Heon it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?
7．B
【解析】
句意：温迪提交了他的申请表了吗？——我不太确定。她告诉我她想在检查一遍，很快就交。结合语境可知下文描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。选B。
考点：时态
8．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——大卫还没有完成作业吗?——我想没有完成吧，他在午饭时间还在做作业，你想要我证实一下吗？
A．parkedB．was parkingC．parksD．will park
12．—I phoned you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered me.
—Sorry. Ithe flowers in the garden at that time.
A．arrivedB．have arrived
C．will arriveD．are arriving
23．If there is any change to the plan, I ______ you as soon as possible.
A．toldB．have toldC．tellD．will tell
— I didn’t see it. I __________ along the lake.
A．jogged B．will jog C．have jogged D．was jogging
15．The reporter said that the UFO______east to west when he saw it.
24．A number of foreign visitors _____ Chengdu many times because it is such a beautiful city.
A．have been toB．has been to
C．has gone toD．have gone to
参考答案
A．were fixingB．fixedC．have fixedD．are fixing
2．（2012江苏南京）—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning．
—That’s impossible．He________an English party with us then．
―I'm sorry to hear that.
A．madeB．was makingC．makesD．is making
7．— Has Wendy handed in her application form?
— Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again andit in soon.
江苏中考英语语法考点专项训练——时态
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．(2016•镇江市)The engineersa new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.
A．was wateringB．am wateringC．waterD．will water
13．Millie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.
A．drawB．will drawC．drewD．was drawing
14．— Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning.
--- Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.
A．are usingB．usedC．useD．were using
6．―Yesterday Alice fell over and was hurt badly while shea snowball.
考查动词时态。A. is working现在进行时；B. was working过去进行时；C. has worked现在完成时；D. had worked过去完成时。根据I guess not. He on it at lunchtime可知他在午饭的时间正在做，故用过去进行时。故选B。
9．A
【解析】
C．would startD．started
10．My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I __________ half of it.
A．missedB．was missing
C．will missD．would miss
11．(2011•宿迁市) ---Did you see Mr. Black just now? ---Yes. He ________ his car when I met him.
17．(2015•盐城市)Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.
A．was doingB．has doneC．is doingD．would do
18．(2014•扬州市)---Has your friend completed his design?
21．—Hi, Jack, Nice to meet you here in Taizhou!
—Me too. But I ________ you were in Shanghai.
A．thinkB．thoughtC．am thinkingD．will think
22．When you are home, give me a call to let me know you____________ safely.
时间状语是8:00 yesterday evening:昨晚8点左右，据句意所以应该用过去进行时，故选C。
4．B
【解析】Leabharlann Baidu
试题分析：句意：桑迪，玻璃杯坏了，是怎么回事？——对不起，妈妈。我不知道。当时我正在外面玩。结合语境可知，是询问当时的情况，时态为一般过去时态。答案为B。
考点：考查动词的时态。
5．D
考点：考查动词的时态。
2．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：－明天上午十点我在办公室见到史密斯先生了。－那不可能。那时，他在和我们开英语晚会。表示昨天上午十点时正在开英语晚会，过去某时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选C。
考点：考查动词时态辨析。
3．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:昨晚8点左右我们在哪也找不到你。我对此报歉。我妈妈和我正在广场跳舞。
---Not yet. He ________ on it last night.
A．workedB．has workedC．is workingD．was working
19．(2016•扬州市) --- Did you see a man in black pass by just now? --- No, sir. I ________ my car.
考点：考查动词的时态的用法。
11．B
【解析】句意：——你刚才看见布莱克先生了吗？——是的。我遇到他时，他正在停车。根据when I met him可知，时间状语从句是一般过去时态。主句用过去进行时态；过去进行时态的结构为was/were+动词的现在分词。主语是I，助动词用was，故选B。
12．A
【解析】根据答句中的at that time 可知描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。故选A。
A．is workingB．was workingC．has workedD．had worked
9．Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that hethe meeting ifnecessary.
A．would cancelB．cancelled
1．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这位工程师昨天整个上午一直在我们的教室里安装新电脑，所以我们在学校的大厅里上的课。A. were fixing过去进行时；B. fixed一般过去时；C. have fixed现在完成时；D. are fixing现在进行时。根据时间the whole yesterday morning可知用过去进行时，故选A。
A．washB．washedC．am washingD．was washing
20．(2012•宿迁市)---Your English is good.
---Thank you. I _______ it for three years.
A．learnB．learnedC．have learnedD．had learned
4．(2016●南通市)---Sandy,the glass is broken. How did that happen?
---Sorry,Mum.I don't know. Ioutside.
A．playB．was playingC．have playedD．am playing
5．--- Oh, dear! A power cut!
A．has
B．had
C．was having
D．has had
3．—We couldn't find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.
—I'm sorry for it. My mother and Iin the square.
A．dancedB．will danceC．were dancingD．are dancing
【解析】
【分析】
考点：考查过去进行时。
【详解】
试题分析：句意：——哎吆！停电啦！——对不起，我不知道你在使用洗衣机。表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作用过去进行时，所以选D。
6．B
【详解】
句意：——昨天当Alice做雪球的时候她摔倒了，伤得很严重。——听到那个我很伤心。
考查动词时态。while引导的时间状语从句，主句fell是一般过去时，主句表示在过去某个时刻生在发生的事情，句子用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，故选B。
考点：时态
13．D
【解析】
句意：当格林老师进来时，米莉正在画一幅画。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态，选D。
A．travelsB．traveledC．was travelingD．has traveled
16．(2013•盐城市)---Was Kate at the party last night? ---Yes, she ________ a really nice dress.
A．is wearingB．was wearingC．would wearD．has worn
【考点定位】：考查动词辨析及宾语从句的时态。
10．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：本题翻译为：我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上，所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。A. missed一般过去时；B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般将来时；D. would miss过去将来时。根据句意，可知表示过去错过了一半的内容，所以用一般过去时，故选A。
A．will handB．would handC．has handedD．had handed
8．(2014•无锡市)---Has David finished his project yet?
---I guess not. Heon it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?
7．B
【解析】
句意：温迪提交了他的申请表了吗？——我不太确定。她告诉我她想在检查一遍，很快就交。结合语境可知下文描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。选B。
考点：时态
8．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——大卫还没有完成作业吗?——我想没有完成吧，他在午饭时间还在做作业，你想要我证实一下吗？