高考英语名词专项练习题
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(6)
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(6)一、选择题1.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat2.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion3.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression4.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification5.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance6.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition7.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share8.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution9.Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A.energies; occur B.materials ; eruptC.resources ; last D.sources; bury10.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect11.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title14.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage15.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms 16.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe17.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 18.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts19.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock20.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 21.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick22.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 23.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 24.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength 25.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语专题名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析
高考英语专题名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery2.If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view3.The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A.salary B.price C.service D.reason4.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message5.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief6.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance7.To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A.distinctions B.contributions C.solutions D.attractions 8.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records9.Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer 10.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill11.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands 12.Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A.tactics B.virtues C.emotions13.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title 14.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects 15.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lotto the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms 16.This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ17.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock18.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means19.In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence20.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance21.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 22.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 23.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar 24.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length25.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语语法名词专项练习
高考英语语法——名词专练Choose the answer that best completes each sentence.1.Is this____ to achieve success?A. the only meansB. the various meansC. the very meanD. the only mean2. We called at _________.A. Peter’s, the doctor’s clinicB. Peter’s, the doctor’s clinic’sC. Peter’s, the doctor clinic’sD. Peter, the doctor’s clinic3. The risk the financial committee is taking is _____A. greater than the bankB. greater than the bank’sC. as great as the bankD. as greater as the bank’s4. Yesterday he lost all his _____.A. wages and savingB. wage and savingsC. wages and savingsD. wage and saving5. I want to know _______.A. somebody else opinionB. somebody else’s opinionC. somebody’s else opinionD. somebody’s else’s opinion6. Profe ssor Smith gave Mary one of the best __ I’ve ever heard.A. adviceB. advicesC. pieces of advicesD. pieces of advice7. Mr. Li only has a ____daughter.A. seven-years-oldB. seven-year-old’sC. seven-years-old’sD. seven-year-old8.Three pounds _______ enough for me to buy that dictionary.A. aren’tB. isn’tC. don’tD. doesn’t9. We hope that our government should pay more attention to _____.A. the poor livelihoodB. the poor’s livelihoodC. the livelihood of the poorD. the livel ihood of the poor’s10. Harry will be able to begin soon. He has all _____he needs now.A. the equipmentB. the equipmentsC. of equipmentD. of the equipments11. Paralysis may be caused by _________.A. brain’s injuryB. brain injuryC. the injury of brainD. brains injury12. Cattle______ to graze on the village common.A. is allowedB. are allowedC. allowD. allows13. ________is always difficult for me.A. TranslationB. TranslateC. The translationD. A translation14. _______of this novel is excellent,quite to my surprise.A. TranslationB. TranslateC. The translationD. A translation15. One day Crusoe walked along ______towards his boat..A. the sandB. the sandsC. sandD. sands16. Towards evening, ______ came, which made things even worse.A. cold rainB. cold rainsC. the cold rainD. a cold rain17. The soft pulp is sent to a factory, where it is made into ___ paper.A. a fineB. fineC. the fineD. a18. The police ______ looking into the matter now.A. beB. isC. areD. are going to19. The Chinese are ______brave and hard-working people.A. theB. aC. /D. one20. No news _____good news.A. isB. areC. haveD. has英语语法预测题答案和解释第一单元名词1------5 6-------10 11-----15 16-----20AABCB DDBCA BBACB DACBA1. A. 该题中“means”指“方法,手段,工具。
高考英语—名词专项测试
高考英语—名词专项测试一.单项选择( ) 1. We used to play __________ when we were young.A. in the sandB. in the sandsC. on the sandD. on the sands( ) 2. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________.A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed( ) 3. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no _________ but to take a taxi.A. wayB. choiceC. possibilityD. selection( ) 4. He dropped the ________ and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup( ) 5. Here’s my card. Let’s keep in ________.A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship( ) 6. He gained his ______ by printing _______ of famous writers.A. wealth; workB. wealths; worksC. wealths; workD. wealth; works( ) 7. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a ________.A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice( ) 8. I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little ________.A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest( ) 9. You’ll find this map of great ________ in helping you to get round in London.A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness( )10. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ______.A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material( )11. These football players had no strict _______ until they joined our club.A. practiceB. educationC. exerciseD. training( )12. ________ friends Betty had made there were all invited to her birthday party.A. Few ofB. FewC. The fewD. A few( )13. --- Who did you spend last weekend with? --- _________.A. Palmer’sB. The Palmers’C. The PalmersD. The Palmer’s( )14. You can take as many as you like because they are free of _______.A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay( )15. We all know that ________ speaks louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. operationsD. actions( )16. My parents always let me have my own _________ of living.A. mannerB. wayC. methodD. fashion( )17. The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence( )18. _________ with foreign countries can bring us much information about the world.A. ContrastB. CompetitionC. ContactD. Combination( )19. This is not a match. We’re playing chess just for ________.A. habitB. hobbyC. funD. game( )20. No matter what you do, you should put your _______ into it.A. mindB. heartC. brainD. thought( )21. There are usually at least two ________ of looking at every question.A. meansB. directionsC. viewsD. ways( )22. In the botanic garden we can find a(n) __________ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety( )23. --- Can you shoot the bird at the top of the tree?--- No, it’s out of _______.A. rangeB. reachC. controlD. distance( )24. The life of London is made up of many different __________.A. elementsB. sectionsC. materialsD. realities( )25. --- I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.--- __________. It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all( )26. --- I’m taking my driving test tomorrow. --- __________.A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations以上为历届高考试题选………………………………………………………………………………( )27. Tom’s work is better than __________ .A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone’s else( )28. _________ will conquer nature.A. The manB. ManC. A manD. The men( )29. _________ came that some teachers would attend our class.A. WordB. A wordC. WordsD. The word( )30. What a lot of ________ I have to finish today.A. worksB. workC. jobD. working( )31. When the students heard the news, all of them were in __________.A. higher spiritB. high spiritsC. a high spiritD. a higher spirits( )32. In America, laws have been designed to guard against underage _________.A. jobB. employerC. employmentD. employee( )33. The little hero died a heroic ____________.A. dyingB. deadC. dieD. death( )34. --- Could you find an answer to your problem in the book I gave you?--- I looked at it, but it wasn’t really __________ .A. much usedB. able to useC. of usefulD. of much use( )35. We have two ___________ in our town and a new chemical _________ is to open soon.A. ironworks; worksB. ironworks; workC. ironwork; workD. ironwork; works( )36. Jack is a man of ____________.A.many informationsB. more informationsC. wide informationD. a large number of information( )37. We saw a lot of ____________ .A. cow and sheepB. cows and sheepsC. cows and sheepD. cow and sheeps( )38. My sister had beautiful black long ___________ but I could see some white _______.A. hairs; hairB. hair; hairsC. hairs; hairsD. hair; hair( )39. Both Marx and Engels were _____________.A. GermansB. GermenC. from GermanD. Germany( )40. Tom has three ______________.A. brothers-in-lawB. brothers-in-lawsC. brother-in-lawD. brother-in-laws( )41. The advertisements in newspapers helps cut down the ___________ of making the newspaper.A. priceB. payC. costD. value( )42. Some famous singers live on the ___________ from their record sales.A. salaryB. valueC. billD. income( )43. What do you think of the ________________?A. sport carB. sports carC. car’s sportD. cars sports( )44. This book is a __________ for students of science.A. necessaryB. mustC. importantD. useful( )45. I was paid last week, but I can’t remember the exact __________ of the money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. percent( )46. She has a good ___________ and sings beautifully.A. noiseB. soundC. voiceD. throat( )47. He won the first _____________ in the competition.A. prizeB. priceC. prideD. reward( )48. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted?A. sourceB. resourceC. courseD. cause( )49. Give me your __________ for refusing.A. reasonB. causeC. excuseD. course( )50. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller ___________.A. setB. oneC. copyD. pair( )51. ----Are you going there by air? ---- Sure. Now air ___________ is quite common.A. journeyB. tripC. visitD. travel( )52. We don’t have any shoes in your ____________.A. kindB. numberC. sizeD. sort( )53. Food and ___________ are very important to us all.A. clothesB. clothC. clothingD. dress( )54. In old days people told the time by the __________ of the sun.A. positionB. directionC. stationD. situation( )55. When they arrived at the crossroads, they went the wrong ____________.A. routeB. wayC. roadD. path( )56. I think it’s high time you made up your mind to choose a(n) ___________.A. ambitionB. workC. employmentD. career( )57. In a talk show a host has to deal with unexpected ____________.A. occasionsB. situationsC. eventsD. states( )58. The better __________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. demandB. masterC. commandD. performance( )59. The doctor’s mistakes in ____________ can lead to the death of the patient.A. judgementB. surveyC. informationD. resolution( )60. The cause of the accident may have been the engine’s __________ to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder( )61. He can’t have missed the way. I explained the ___________ carefully and drew him a map.A. lineB. routeC. queueD. way( )62.It’s better to make quality music that can stand the ___________ of time.A. testB. proofC. checkD. passing( )63. Eye ____________ is sometimes the key to communication.A. touchB. sightC. signD. contact( )64. There are a lot of problems today which are beyond any single person’s ability to solve, and they call for joint _______.A. forcesB. effortsC. energiesD. operations( )65. The teachers may use these exercises as part of class work or home ___________.A. requirementB. assignmentC. appointmentD. entertainment( )66. She knows that as a secretary she must be pleasant and helpful no matter how busy she is or what kind of _______ she may be in.A. moodB. mindC. stateD. thought( )67. The disease spreads fast by touch before any ____________ are noticed.A. marksB. cluesC. symptomsD. characters( )68. In this company an employee’s pay depends the ___________ of his service there.A. hourB. leisureC. lengthD. range( )69. The writer is able to use language in a special way to achieve its artistic _____________.A. outcomeB. effectC. influenceD. record( )70. Desert plants have special ____________ that allow them to remain alive in the hard conditions of desert.A. symbolsB. featuresC. elementsD. points( )71. Fine works of art arouse in people a(n) __________ of beauty and develop their appreciation of art.A. senseB. moodC. mindD. experience( )72. You may turn to the international travel _____________ for further information about travel in Europe.A. communityB. systemC. fundD. agency( )73. It is a close soccer match, and neither of the teams has scored a __________ so far.A. ballB. goalC. markD. cent( )74. As soon as their party came into ___________ they changed the law.A. forceB. powerC. strengthD. energy( )75. The doctor ordered a liquid _________ for the sick child, who had just had an operation.A. dietB. nutritionC. foodD. grocery( )76. If the iceberg in Antarctic melted, the _________ of the oceans would be raised by one or two metres.A. levelB. surfaceC. heightD. bottom( )77. In the warm __________ all the crops are growing well.A. degreeB. weatherC. climateD. temperature( )78. As the _________ reporter, Mike was busy interviewing the gold medal winners during the Sydney Olympic Games.A. chiefB. mainC. majorD. entire( )79. Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and inventor, left more than 9 million dollars of his _________ to found the Nobel Prizes.A. fortune.B. worthC. fundD. income( )80. Most probably the computer virus enters the computers by means of a(n) _________ of telephone lines.A. networkB. organizationC. relationD. branch( )81. The soldiers who have fought for our country should be shown ________.A. reputationB. fameC. honourD. favour( )82. A person must vote in his or her own _________.A. areaB. regionC. districtD. zone( )83. Tobacco and alcohol can be dangerous ___________.A. medicinesB. drugsC. tabletsD. capsules( )84. The doctor told Renny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A. exposureB. extensionC. exhibitionD. expansion( )85. The girl raised her finger to her lips as a sign for _____________.A. happinessB. silenceC. sadnessD. surprise( )86. If the company wants to fire me, they have to give three months’ ___________.A. noticeB. adviceC. informationD. message( )87. See what you have done! Don’t you have a __________ of right or wrong?A. feelingB. thoughtC. senseD. knowledge( )88. Her name was on the ___________ of my tongue, but I just can’t remember.A. edgeB. tipC. endD. point( )89. It can’t be a(n) _________ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.A. coincidenceB. accidentC. incidentD. chance( )90. --- Is there any _________ to the time that I can stay here?--- Yes. You must leave here before he comes back.A. numberB. lengthC. limitD. matter( )91. In order to make his story interesting, he took Charlie’s case as an ___________.A. adviceB. lessonC. exampleD. information( )91. Food and __________ are very important to us all.A. clothesB. clothC. clothingD. dresses( )92. --- What’s your _________ ? --- I’m from France.A. nationB. nationalityC. countryD. state( )93. At last we got to the top of the mountain, out of _________.A. orderB. reachC. sightD. breath( )94. On hearing the sound, the bird flew away in every ___________.A. wayB. directionC. pathD. place( )95. The __________ of blood always makes me feel sick.A. signB. sightC. sceneD. look( )96. Carry your ___________ with you---- money, jewelry, cameras and so on.A. giftsB. suitcaseC. bagsD. valuables( )97. I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that _________ he was simply brilliant.A. sceneB. circumstanceC. occasionD. situation( )98. All governments pay attention to the protection of culture __________, like the Summer Palace.A. traditionB. educationC. relicsD. works( )99. There is always _________ for improvement however much you have already done.A. roomB. placeC. areaD. time( )100. What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any _________.A. senseB. ideaC. meaningD. mistakesKeys: 1~5 DCBDA 6~10 DACCA 11~15 DCCBD 16~20 BACCB 21~25 DDAAA 26~30 BCBAB 31~35 BCDDA 36~40 CCBAA 41~45 CDBBC 46~50 CAAAD51~55 DCCAB 56~60 DBCAB 61~65 BADBB 66~70 CCCBB 71~75 ADBBA76~80 ABAAA 81~85 CCDAB 86~90 ACBAC 91~95 CBDBB 96~100 DCCAA。
高考英语名词专项练习题
高考英语名词专项练习题1. ___.2. I have two oranges and three bottles of orange juice here.3. Every evening, Mr. King takes a 25-minute walk to his home.4. An old person wants to see you.5. Help yourself to chicken and apples.6. Oh dear, I ot the room numbers.7. She has been living in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has e her second home.8. Mary and Peter'___ as they had gone to Shanghai.9. Li Lei has visited her uncle's place many times this month.10. ___.11. A classmate of your sister's was here ten minutes ago.12. A group of ___.13. ___.1. This is the teacher's reading room. (删除多余的冠词)2. Nothing was found but the room'___(将所有名词和其所属的关系连在一起,删除多余的冠词)3. How many pieces of paper would you like? (将不可数名词paper改为可数名词,加上pieces of)4. ___(将形容词brave改为名词bravery)5. Please get me a new dress when you go to town. (将___改为dress,因为后面只需要一个具体的衣服)6. There are 34 women doctors in the hospital.7. Some kinds of ___ finger.8. He was born in this town and now he lives in Building Two.9. Old as he is, he has quite a lot of homework to do every day.10. Jack's room is furnished with many new pieces of furniture.11. Have you read today's newspaper yet?12. It's not far, only ten minutes' walk from here to our school.13. Last month, he wrote me a 1000-word letter.14. He had a good night's sleep yesterday.15. It's not a long way to drive.A. ___16. His skills are not suitable for the job. Please find me someone else.17. Do you know the size of China's n?18. The weight of the box is too much for the boy to carry.19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest shoe shop?20. What nice weather we're having these days!21. They say that the meeting will be of great importance.22. I'm going to visit Mr. Black this evening.23. What Darwin said ___.24. There are some visitors waiting for you outside.35. If someone comes to see me, please leave a message.36. We walked all the way to the museum.___.38. These young people are making an active effort to save the old temple.。
高三英语高考名词专项练习
名词专项训练1. The ____ of the room were covered with ____.A. roofs, leafsB. roofs, leavesC. rooves, leafsD. rooves, leaves2. There are three ____ in our factory.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorsC. woman doctorD. women doctor3. Which do you prefer ____ or ____?A. potatos, tomatosB. potatos, tomatoesC. potatoes, tomatosD. potatoes, tomatoes4. They are ____ of different presses(出版社). Now they are having a meeting in one of the ____ office.A. editor-in-chiefs, editors-in-chief’sB. editors-in-chief, editor-in-chief’sC. editors-in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chief’s D. editors-in-chief, editors-in-chief’s5. The ant has two ____.A. stomachesB. stomacksC. stomachD. stomachs6. He doesn’t like ____ for supper.A. chickB. chickenC. chickensD. chicks7. It was ____ hot weather that many of us went swimming.A. soB. suchC. so asD. such a8. ____ wonderful space they saw on the room!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a9. We know ____ travels not so fast as light.A. soundB. soundsC. the soundsD. a sound10. My family raise a lot of ____, including two ____.A. cattle, cowsB. cows, cattleC. cattles, cowsD. cow, cattles11. A number of soldiers ____ at he camp gate(军营门口).A. have gatheredB. has gatheredC. isD. was12. The Browns have spent a large ____ of money on their new car.A. dealB. amountC. numberD. size13. ____ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.A. ManyB. A great manyC. A great deal ofD. A number of14. Mr Li shook ____ warmly with a friend.A. handB. a handC. handsD. the hands15. Two ____, please.A. coffeeB. coffeesC. cup of coffeeD. cups coffee16. I can’t pay as ____ as he asked for.A. high price aB. high priceC. a high priceD. high a price17. ____ knowledge of space develops rapidly.A. Man’sB. Men’sC. Mens’D. Person’s18.I stayed at ____.A. Xiao Wang’sB. Wang’s homeC. the WangsD. home of Wang19. Sister Carrie works in a ____ factory.A. shoesB. shosesC. shoeD. shoe’s20. Have you ever read ____?A. today newspaperB. newspaper todayC. newspaper of todayD. today’s newspaper21. Two ____ walk didn’t made me tired.A. hourB. hoursC. hour’sD. hours’22. The mother over there is ____ mother.A. Julia and MaryB. Julia and Mary’sD. Julia’s and MaryC. Julia’s and Mary’s23. Li Ming’s handwriting is better than ____ in the class.D. anyone else’sA. anyone’sB.anyone elseC. anyone’s else’s24. The children are playing ____ on the ____.A. sand, sandB. sands, sandsC. sand, sandsD. sands, sand25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller ____.A. setB. oneC. copyD. pair26. Tom usually takes a ____ in bus on rainy days.A. walkB. rideC. tripD. travel27. We have no ____ about where she has gone.A. informationB. newsC. messageD. flash28. Food and ____ are daily necessities(需要)for the people.A. clothB. clotheC. clothesD. clothing29. My ____ of hearing is not so good as it used to be.A. strengthB. senseC. powerD. skill30. The ____ caused by carelessness ____ yesterday. Many workers were killed.A. incident, was happenedB. matter, happenedC. event, was taken placeD. accident, took place31. The room was so quiet that she could hear the ____ of her heart.A. beatingB. waysC. knockingD. striking32. ____ has been told not to throw waste things anywhere.A. The publicB. PeopleC. WomenD. Man33. He was an ____ in the government ____.A. office, officialB. official, officeC. officer, officeD. official, officer34. There are several ____ in this novel who are different in ____.A. character, characterB. characters, charactersC. character, charactersD. characters, character35. We visited him ____ when he was in hospital.A. every other daysB. each other dayC. every other dayD. every two day36. My friend will return in ____.A. one day or twoB. a day or twoC. one day or twoD. a or two days37. ____ is always difficult for me.A. TranslationB. TranslateC. The translationD. A translation38. ____ of this novel is excellent, quite to my surprise.A. TranslationB. TranslateC. The translationD. A translation39. The police ____ looking into the matter now.A. beB. isC. areD. are going to40. The Chinese are ____ brave and hard working people.A. theB. aC. /D. one41. No news ____ good news.A. isB. areC. haveD. has42. Maths still ____ very difficult for me, though I have done my best.A. looksB. seemsC. isD. are43. “Where ____ my trousers?” the boy asked.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are44. How happy they are! Obviously, they are ____.A. in nice spiritsB. in nice spiritC. in high spiritsD. in high spirit45. I saw many ____ seated in the corner reading something.A. JapaneseB. JapanesesC. of JapaneseD. of Japaneses46. Father went to his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices47. We are ____ and they are ____.A. Englishmen, GermansB. Englishmen, GermanC. Englishmans, GermansD. Englishmen, Germen48. ____ are made of ____.A. A glass, a glassB. Glasses, glassC. The glass, the glassD. Glasses, glasses49. I’ll have to buy ____ trousers.A. aB. twoC. a pair ofD. a couple of50. There are two ____ in our class.A. LiuB. LiusC. Liu’sD. Lius’51. ____ is needed in cold countries.A. A lot of clothesB. Much clothingC. Many a clothD. Lots of clothes52. They are ____.A. mathematics studentB. mathematic studentsC. students in mathematicsD. mathematics students53. The laboratory assistant recorded the ____ reactions(反应).A. mouses’B. miceC. mices’D. mice’s54. This letter was sent by ____.D. a friend of my fatherA. my father friendB. my father friend’sC. a friend of my father’s55. Ten years had passed. I found she had ____.A. a little white hairB. some white hairC. a few white hairD. a few white hairs56. I have made ____ with Billy.A. friendsB. friendC. a friendD. the friend57. The population of Beijing is ____ than that of Xi’an.A. moreB. largerC. fewerD. small58. There are thirty-two ____ in our school.A. woman teacherB. women teacherC. women teachersD. woman teachers59. He had tried everything but it made little______ .A. useB. goodC. differenceD. result60. You must get there within half an hour. There should be no______ in sending the blood to the dying man.A. waitB. delayC. timeD. hurry61. Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any______ .A. excuseB. senseC. useD. value62. -How dare you play on such thin ice? -Playing on ice is not my ______of spare time.A. ideaB. thoughtC. mindD. intention63. Helen said she would like to go to Atlanta by air, but I wonder if she has enough money to pay for the______ .A. travelB. tourismC. journeyD. course64. One splendid mountain______ followed another during our journey from Mieheel more to Rurunz.A. viewB. glanceC. screenD. scene65.The new law will come into ___on the day it is passed. (1999上海)A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence66. When you play' football, what ______do you play?A. situationB. placeC. partD. position67. It's important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the______in language studies.A. situationB. expressionC. conditionD. translation68. I wrote him a letter to show my ______of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. viewD. appreciation69. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high-rise is that you can get a good______ .A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. look70. Nowadays natural gas, wind and other forms of ______are widely used in the country.A. energyB. forceC. powerD. materials71. ______with foreign countries can bring us much information about the world.A. ContrastB. CompetitionC. ContactD. Combination72. We all know that______speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. operationsD. actions73.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ___.(NMET1997 38)A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed74.We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ____but to take a taxi.(Met 1993 ,33)A. wayB. choiceC. possibilityD. selection75.He dropped the ___and broke it . (Met 1993, 38)A. cup of coffeeB. coffee's cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup76.Here's my card. Let's keep in ____. (NMET1994 ,33)A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship77.He gained his ___by printing ___of famous writers.(NMET1995,40)A. wealth; workB. wealths ; worksC. wealths; workD. wealth; works78.I'll look into the matter as soon as possible , just have a little ___.(MET 1996 ,10)A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest79.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a ____.(NMET1997,18)A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice80.These football players had no strict ___until they joined our club. (1997.上海20)A. practiceB. educationC. exerciseD. training81.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ___.(1996.上海.15)A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material82.You'll find this map of great __in helping you to get round London.(NMET 1998 21)A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness83.We all know that ___speak louder than words.(1999.上海24)A. movementsB. performancesC. operationsD. actions84.My parents always let me have my own ____of living. (1999.上海25)A. wayB. methodC. mannerD. fashion语法复习参考答案:名词1~5 BBDDD 6~10 BBCAA 11~15 ABCCB 16~20 DAACD 21~25 DBDCD26~30 BADBD 31~35 AABDC 36~40 BACCB 41~45 ABDCA 46~50 BABCB51~55 BDDCD 56~60 ABCCB 61~65 BACAA 66~70 DADCA 71~75 CDCBD76~80 ADCAD 81~84 ACDA。
历年全国高考英语名词试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语名词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择名词1. As global warming increases, the Earth will become less and less suited to life, and many species will face.A. extinctionB. directionC. calculationD. application【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:随着全球变暖的加剧,地球将越来越不适合生命生存,许多物种将面临灭绝。
A. extinction 灭绝,消失;B. direction 指导;C. calculation 计算;D.application申请;应用。
结合句意,故选A。
2.场景、场面(着重人物的活动)3.His __ conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A. expectationB. instructionC. responseD. account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来,他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation 期望;B. instruction 指示;C. response 回应;D. account 陈述。
由“yet his story”可知,account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4.With the help of the English teacher, he has made _ in his English writing.A. a great progressB. much progressC. little progressD. many progresses【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不可数名词。
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1.The two sides have finally reached a(n) _______ , though some small differences(分歧) still exist(存在).A.announcement B.agreement C.amazement D.achievement【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:尽管仍存在一些小分歧,但双方最终达成了一致。
A. announcement宣告;B. agreement一致;C. amazement惊愕;D. achievement成就。
根据“though some small differences(分歧) still exist”可推知,此处表示“达成一致”,故B项正确。
2.As for your ________ about the shoes, sir, I will speak to the person in charge and ask him either to give you another pair or to give your money back.A.composition B.compromise C.complaint D.concept【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. composition作文; B. compromise妥协; C. complaint抱怨; D. concept 概念。
句意:先生,关于你对这双鞋的投诉,我会和负责的人谈谈,让他要么给你另一双鞋,要么把钱还给你。
complaint about“对------抱怨”,故选C。
3.An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A.scene B.sceneryC.sight D.view【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
(完整版)高考英语语法填空:名词专练及综合练习
高中英语语法填空:名词专练Step1 名词专练1、The hardest challenge is finding a balance between Gulangyu as a tourist ____________ (attract), a local community, and a historical monument.2、His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose _____________(create) would infect (感染) other students.3、A new __________(collect) of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.4、Handle the most important tasks first so you will feel a real sense of ___________(achieve).5、Recent ___________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.6、When the time came to make a final __________(decide) for a course, I decided to apply for the one that reflected my interest.7、Mary was silent during the early part of the ______________(discuss) but finally she gave voice to her opinion on the subject.8、Unjust as the ______________(punish) was, he accepted it without any complaint.9、I had to decline Jack’s ______________(invite) to his birthday party because it conflicted with an important conference.10、Outside of the movie market, Shanghai Disney Resort has already hit over 11 million admissions in its first year, which exceeded(超出) Disney’s forecasts and ______________(expect).11、Many _____________(business) started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for starting a business.12、She said research shows giving ____________(instruct) in two languages, English and the student’s native language, is better for English learners.13、She chooses a difficult subject and gives her students news reports and other _____________(inform) about it from both sides.14、When you have got a handle on your _____________(anxious) you can begin to control.15、While a country’s science and technology reflect the _____________(strong) of its overall development, space technology reflects the overall capability of a country’s development in science and technology.16、--- Michelle, have you got your _________________(admit) to the Pennsylvania State University as a state-financed student?--- I hope so, but I’m not so lucky. I have to dip into my pocket to pay for my further study.17、After five years of ____________(prepare), the city presented the world what many said was the greatest Special Olympics.18、Private cars really provide ____________(convenient) to people, but meanwhile they cause too many problems.19、A ______________(teacher) support determines how safe a child feels at school.20、Few things can make you feel better than receiving the sincere praise and _____________(appreciate) from someone else, for it can give you a strong sense of achievement and build up your confidence.Step 2 语法填空(1)There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)1 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 5 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7 (be) full of fat and salt; by 8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 is not good for the health.(2)A British teenager, Danny Bowman aged 19 years old, once __________(spend) 10 hours a day taking selfies. Now, he is receiving regular treatment to help him deal with his addiction.His addiction started at age 15 and was quickly out of control, leading him to attempt to kill himself due to __________ (anxious) that he couldn’t take the perfect selfies. _________ his worst, he would cut a class three times an hour to take a selfies, eventually _________(drop) out of school at age 16, at ___________ point his health started to fall apart, because he would limit ___________(he) to an apple and a bowl of rice a day in a bid to be thinner and improve his skin. He also didn’t leave his house for six months due to being unsatisfied with how he looked. __________ (worry), his mother had to seek help, which eventually led to him being treated. He is believed __________(be) Britain’s first case.Selfie addiction is a phenomenon that increasing numbers of mental health experts are recognizing, _________ Danny’s case is particularly extreme. A doctor said it was a mental health problem, __________ can lead to a serious consequence.Step 3 综合练习完形填空I am going to tell you about my dog and how I got him. I don’t remember exactly how it 21 , but at some point my parents asked 22 I wanted to have a dog. I, of course, said yes. We couldn’t 23 what kind of dog to get at first, but at last we found a great kind, the Shetland sheepdog. We called a good breeder(饲养员)。
高考历年全国英语名词试题汇总及答案
A.adventure B.achievement
10.The Taiyuan subway is under ____ and next year it will be put in use.
A.productionB.construction
A.category B.commitment C.component D.competence
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词。A. category种类;B. commitment承诺,保证;C. component成分,组件;D能做出非凡的承诺,帮助重建经济。结合句意可知答案为B。
3.As an American living in-Tianjin for about 10 years, Chris says that it has been a ________ be a witness to China’s great progress.
A.privilege B.preference C.priority D.principle
2.She is in a poor _____ of health, which worries her mother much.
A.state B.situation
C.position D.condition
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。A. state状态;B. situation形势;C. position位置;D. condition情况。句意:她身体不好,这让她妈妈很担心。in…state of表示“处于一种……的状态”,故A项正确。
高考英语专项练习-名词(含答案解析)
高考英语专项练习——名词I. 语言素养:结构与意义A . Would you circle the appropriate part to complete the sentences below? Have a try!Example:Elizabeth Blackwell fought for woman’s/rights.1. Miss Smith is a friend of Mary’s mother’s / Mother’s of Mary.2. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception/ reception’s hall for important visitors.3. Changes in the sun/ sun’s energy affects our plant’s / planet temperature.4. The strongest hurricanes in the present climate may be upstaged by even more intense hurricanes over the next century as the earth’s/ earth climate is warmed by increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.5. He is wondering whether man’s/ men’s hearts are beating faster than woman’s / women’s.B. Please complete the following passage with the words from the box, using their proper form. Ok?By the end of the third week in a medical center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 1 had been received and sorted.As a(n) 2 , we opened letter after letter. These letters gave us 3 and became a source of strength for us.II.语言素养:识别与理解A. Read and analyze1. LIU Xiang won the gold medal of the men's 110m hurdles in the 28th Olympic Games in Athens in August, 2004, which made him China’s first Olympic hurdle hero.2. Lance Armstrong, 7-time Tour De France winner, is said that his heart is almost a third larger than that of an average man.3. A famous war hero was elected president in the election of 1868.4. There are usually at least two ways of looking at every question.5. He dropped the coffee cup and broke it.6. John Lewis was known for his creativity.7. He was a skilled piano player and musical director of the Modern Jazz Quartet for almost fifty years.8. Mister Lewis was responsible for the group's sound and its identity.B. Choose proper words to complete the following sentences:1. There are usually at least two ____ of looking at every question.2. This is not a match. We’re playing chess just for____.3. No matter what you do, you should put your ____ into it.4. He dropped the ____ cup and broke it.5. It can’t be a ____ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.C. Choose the best two answers from the same choices.1. a) Harry Potter handed ____ of wine to his good friend.b) Harry Potter put on his ____ to begin to read a novel.A. glassB. glassesC. a piece of glassD. a glass2. a) China has been making ____ for two thousand years.b) Two thousand ____ were sent round the town.A. paperB. a paperC. papersD. the paper3. a) I’d like to have ____ with you, Dr. Yang.b) He often has ____ with his wife, for she always tells lies.A. wordB. a wordC. wordsD. the word4. a) His uncle was out of ____ last year.b) The ____ his uncle wrote last year sell well.A. workB. a workC. worksD. workingIII. 重构与产出A. Inquiringly linking to NMET1. Despite such a big difference in ____ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. (湖北)A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight2. —You are always full of ____. Can you tell me the secret?—Taking plenty of exercise every day. (福建)A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. energy3. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ____.(天津)A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges4. Work in pairs and use the following words in the correct form to complete the sentences below.① enjoyment; appreciation; entertainment; reputationChinese arts have won the (1)____ of a lot of people outside China. (上海)Chinese arts have won a good (2)____ for a lot of people outside China.Chinese arts have won the (3)____ of a lot of people outside China, much to their (4) ____ .② reach; hand; hold; placeI keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s (5) ____ .(2004天津)I keep medicines on the top shelf in order not to let the children catch (6)____ of them.When I am at home, I leave apples on the tea table, keeping them at (7)____ and within the children’s reach.③ height; length; distance; way; spaceThe faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a (8)____ of 60 miles.(全国卷IV)The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore at a (9)____ of 1,708 m above the ground can be seen.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a river 60 miles in (10)____.B. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
历年全国高考英语名词试题汇总及答案
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词和动词辨析。句意:这款新手机针对的是18- 25岁的年轻人,在他们眼中,这款产品可以向其他人传达一个信息,他们很富裕。短语in ...age range“在……年龄范围内”,故第一空应用range,dimension表示“尺寸;体积”;第二空中deliver表示“交付;递送”,convey表示“传达;传输”,结合句意故选C。
A.category B.commitment C.component D.competence
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词。A. category种类;B. commitment承诺,保证;C. component成分,组件;D. competence能力,胜任。句意:现在银行已经恢复了元气,我们希望他们能做出非凡的承诺,帮助重建经济。结合句意可知答案为B。
A.burden B.depression
C.benefit D.sacrifice
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:《拯救大兵瑞恩》是一部令人难忘的反战电影,也是一个关于勇气和牺牲的故事。A. burden负担;B. depression压抑;C. benefit好处,益处;D. sacrifice牺牲;空格处与courage并列,都应该是褒义词,再结合电影情节,故选D项。
8.He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t rprise
C.wonder D.matter
【答案】C
高考英语名词经典习题(含答案)
高考英语名词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择名词1.They celebrate their wedding ________ every year.A.advantage B.aim C.amount D.anniversary【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:他们每年都庆祝结婚纪念日。
A. advantage优势;B. aim目的;C. amount数量;D. anniversary周年纪念日。
根据“They celebrate their wedding”可知,此处表示“结婚纪念日”,故D项正确。
2.场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)3.His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A.expectation B.instructionC.response D.account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来,他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation期望;B. instruction指示;C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知,account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4.We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A.instruction B.explanationC.description D.application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruction指示;Bexplanation解释;Cdescription描述;Dapplication申请。
高考英语名词专项训练
高考英语名词专项训练一、单项选择名词1.This new phone is aimed at young people in the 18- 25 age ______ and in the eye of them, the product can ______ a message to other people that they are well-off.A.range; deliver B.dimension; convey C.range; convey D.dimension; deliver 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词和动词辨析。
句意:这款新手机针对的是18- 25岁的年轻人,在他们眼中,这款产品可以向其他人传达一个信息,他们很富裕。
短语in ...age range“在……年龄范围内”,故第一空应用range,dimension表示“尺寸;体积”;第二空中deliver表示“交付;递送”,convey表示“传达;传输”,结合句意故选C。
2.An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A.scene B.sceneryC.sight D.view【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。
A. scene 情景B. scenery景色 C. sight 景象 D. view风景。
view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。
根据句意,故D选项正确。
【点睛】Scene:1. 某地的景色、风景,指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分3.Computers cannot work without ______ from human beings.A.expressions B.instructionsC.prescriptions D.introductions【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及答案
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及答案一、选择题1.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach2.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor3.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose4.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value5.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol6.Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere7.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression8.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification9.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance10.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records 11.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom12.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion13.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream 14.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar 15.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their ownunique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to16.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title17.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat 18.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe 19.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence20.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward21.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 22.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means23.In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence24.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 25.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A.currency B.framework C.allowance D.occupation【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:appreciation感谢,欣赏,application应用,申请,appointment约会,approach 方法,接近。
(完整word版)高考英语名词专项练习题
英语名词专项练习题1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange,orangeB. oranges,orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange,oranges3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes’ walkB. 25 minute’ s walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk4. An old _______ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person5. Help yourself to __________.A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.A. room ’ s numberB. rooms’ numberC. room numbersD. rooms ’ numbers分析 : room number房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后边的名词. 近似的还有myphsics teacher,two bus drivers等.应选C。
7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________. A.family B. house C. home D. room分析 : family 指的是家庭或是家庭成员 ; house 指的是房屋 (住处 ); room 指的是房间 ; 而 home 指的是家 , 所以选 C.8. ________ mothers couldn’ t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter’sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary ’ s and PeterD. Mary ’ s and Peter’s9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.A. her uncleB. her uncle’sC. her unclesD. aunt’s10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn’ t ________ in teaching.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. an experienceD. a lot experience分析 : experience作“经验” 讲时是不行数名词, 作“经历”讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理解为“经验”,所以是不行数名词,清除 A C.又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于一定句,不用于否认句, 所以选 B。
高考英语名词经典习题(含答案)
A.commitmentB.criterionC.consensusD.competence
A.accommodationB.discrimination
C.reputationD.distinction【答案】B【解析】【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:——你同意和你在一起的朋友会以这样或那样的方式改变你的生活吗?——完全同意,希望我们的学生在选择朋友方面表现出很强的鉴别能力。A. accommodation住处;B. discrimination鉴别力;C. reputation名誉;D. distinction区别。根据“their choices of friends”可知此处表示“鉴别力”,故B项正确。
【点睛】
关于-ing形容词与-ed形容词的区别,比较准确的表述应该是:
1.以后缀–ed结尾的形容词(如ashamed, delighted, excited, frightened, interested, moved, pleased, surprised, worried等)通常用于说明人,不用于说明事物,即使它们所修饰的名词是事物,那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人。
C.trend D.challenge
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。A. adventure冒险;B. achievement成就;C. trend趋势;D. challenge挑战。句意:扎克伯格会说中文是多么令人吃惊啊!毕竟,对任何西方人来说,学习一门完全不同的语言是一个巨大的挑战。根据句意可知此处表示“挑战”,故D项正确。
(完整版)高考英语名词性从句专项练习(含答案),推荐文档
高考英语名词性从句专项练习1. she couldn’t understand was________fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What... whyB. That. . . whatC. What.. . becauseD. Why.. . that2. It worried her a bit_________her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for3. It is pretty well understood_________controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how4. man first made use of electricity is not exactly known.A. WhenB. IfC. ThatD. What5. we will have a meeting hasn’t been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhatD. Whether6. we are saying is more than_________we will do.A. That... thatB. What... whatC. Whatever.. . thatD. As... as7. leaves last turns off the light.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. No matter whoD. Whomever8. wins the prize may get the car.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhomeverD. Whoever9. a pity that I didn’t see you last week.A. That’sB. What’sC. It’sD. There’s10. she will come is certain.A. ThatB. WhatC. /D. Whether11. ________we go swimming every day_________us a lot of good.A. If... doB. That... doC. That... doesD. If... does12. has questions can ask the teacher after class.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnybodyD. One13. is one of the most useful and fascinating divisions of human knowledge is widely accepted.A. Where chemistryB. That chemistryC. What chemistryD. Chemistry14. It’s known to us________chewing gum helps prevent tooth decay.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. how15. Does matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it16. water can be used to________electricity is true.A. That... producingB. That... produceC. This... producingD. This... produces17. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth,_________our astronauts desire to do is to walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how18. It is doubtful he knows it or not.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether19. caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where20. they will hold a sports meeting next week hasn’t been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhatD. Whether21. It doesn’t matter will take charge of the work.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever22. is worth doing at all is worth doing well.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhateverD. It23. land ownership in some countries is unfair________obvious.A. What... isB. Whether. .. areC. That... isD. If... is24. some mammals came to live in the sea is not known.A. ThatB. SinceC. AlthoughD. How25. troubles me is________my son can finish all________he is expected to do.A. That... whether... /B. What... if... thatC. That... if... whatD. What. .. whether... /26. He was born in________is now known as Xiangyang.A. thatB. whatC. where thereD. where27. They were surprised that a child________the problems________they themselves couldn’t.A. would solve...onceB. worked out.. . themC. should work out...whileD. would settle. . . but28. we can’t get seems better than________we have.A. What...whatB. What... thatC. That. . . thatD. That... what29. When we arrived in________our apartment was supposed to be, all I could see was a school.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which30. Don’t always________that parents will give children whatever they want.A. take it for grantedB. take it as grantedC. take for grantedD. grant it31. Evidence came up________specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. which32. We all consider________of great importance that we should combine theory with practice.A. thatB. itC. whichD. this33. I’m not sure________.A. what is the assignment of tomorrowB. what will the assignment for tomorrow beC. what will be the assignment of tomorrowD. what the assignment for tomorrow is34. Give the prize to you think did the work well.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whatever35. Could you tell me where ?A. is the nearest bus stop locatedB. the nearest bus stop is locatedC. is located the nearest bus stopD. located is the nearest bus stop36. —Did you go to watch the football match?—No, but I wish I .A. didB. wentC. hadD. would37. Thoroughly confused, he hesitated to report________.A. what did he seeB. what he had seenC. what had he seenD. what he was seen38 I don’t doubt she will learn a lot during her stay in Paris.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what39. Everything depends on________we have enough experience.A. ifB. whatC. whichD. whether40. He usually goes to work on his bike except________it rains.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether41. The boy has not changed at all except________he is no longer so talkative.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. if42. You can write about________topic you can think of.A. howeverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whatever43. The owner of the shop came to see what________.A. the matter wasB. the wrong wasC. was the matterD. was the wrong44. We don’t care they will not come tomorrow.A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. that45. We made a rule that we read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which46. We cannot figure out quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying-out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when47. Mr. Wang is to give us a report on________he saw and heard in Australia.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. which48. I know nothing about the accident________I read in the newspaper.A. except whatB. except thatC. except forD. except49. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is50. The true value of life is not in , but in .A. how you get. . . that you giveB. which you get. . . what you giveC. what do you get... what do you giveD. what you get... what you give51. When we arrived in an old temple was supposed to be, all we could see was just a railway station.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which52. Sarah hopes to become a friend of________shares her interests.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever53. These wild flowers are so special that I would do________I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever54. You can’t imagine when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited55. Eat cake you like and leave the others for________comes late.A. any.. . whoB. whichever. . . whoeverC. whatever... whomD. every... who56. His words don’t agree with________the boss asks for, so we don’t know what to do.A. whatB. whomC. whichD. when57. It was he said disappointed me.A. what... thatB. that... thatC. what... whatD. that.. . what58. What has made Vietnam________it is today?A. thatB. forC. whichD. what59. I hope that I you at the party this weekend.A. would seeB. should seeC. will seeD. see60. —I blamed Mary yesterday.—I would rather you .A. didn’t do thatB. hadn’t done thatC. wouldn’t do thatD. shouldn’t have done that61. Go and get your coat. It’s________you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there62. the sports meet will be held depends on the weather.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That63. The problem is________he has enough time.A. ifB. whetherC. /D. that64. He made a promise________he would help me.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. which65. They lost their way in the forest and________made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. thisC. whatD. which66. He told me the news________the Queen would visit China the next month.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whether67. When the holidays were drawing near, I asked my American friends________was the best way to travel in the United States.A. thatB. whatC. suchD. where68. He was lucky enough to sell his car for exactly________.A. where he had paid for itB. what he had paid for itC. what he was paid for itD. which he had paid for it69. Sometimes we are asked________we think the likely result of an action will be.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether70 They have not made any decision on________they are going to do to deal with the waste and control pollution.A. thatB. whichC. ifD. what171. —Do you know him?—Yes, but I can’t remember________I met him for the first time.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. if72. —Do you know Mr. Black’s address is.—He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of________.A. what; whichB. where; whichC. where; whatD. what; where73. This old computer must have been of great use to________did the scientific research.A. thoseB. whenC. whoeverD. whomever74. all the inventions have in common is________they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what75. —I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.—Oh, that was probably________I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that76. Maria has to baby-sit. That’s she can’t come with us.A. whyB. howC. whenD. what77. surprised me most was________they had finished it so quickly.A. What, whatB. That, thatC. What, thatD. That, what78. The reason why she couldn’t come to the meeting was________she had not been invited.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. why79. In some countries, is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. one80. Although he knew little about the work done in the field of physics, he succeeded________other experienced experts failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where81. Father made a promise I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if82. What I want to know is he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. /83. He wanted to make sure .A. how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there84. they won the game was________we had expected.A. That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That; what85. I really don’t mind much they came to visit me or not.A. becauseB. whyC. whenD. whether86. The question came up at the meeting________we had not enough money to do the research.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. what87. surprised me most was he was too late for the important meeting, for he was chairman of it.A. What; whyB. That; howC. What; howD. That; why88. Although most of them have no doubt he will pass the exam, I still think there is some thing uncertain about he has really got everything ready.A. whether; thatB. that; whetherC. that; thatD. whether; whether89. beat Xiao Wang black and blue is not known.A. WhomB. WhoeverC. WhoD. What90. It is generally considered unwise to give a child________he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever参考答案1-5 ABCAD 6-10 BBDCA 11-15 CBBBD 16-20 BBDAD 21-25 ACCDD26-30 BCABA 31-35 CBDBB 36-40 CBCDC 41-45 BDCDA 46-50 CBADD51-55 BDABB 56-60 AADCB 61-65BCBCC 66-70 ABBBD 71-75 AACCA76-80 ACCCD 81-85 DCDDD 86-90 BA BCB。
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英语名词专项练习题1. They got much ____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories2. I have two _____ and three bottles of ________ here.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges3. Every evening M r. King takes a _______ tohis home .A. 25 minutes ' walkB. 25 minute ' s walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk4. An old _____ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person5. Help yourself to ________ .A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _______ .A. room ' s numberB. rooms ' numberC. room numbersD. rooms ' numbers解析: room number 房间号码. room 可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词. 类似的还有my phsics teacher, two bus drivers 等.应选C。
7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _______________ . A. family B. house C. home D. room解析: family 指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house 指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间; 而home 指的是家, 因此选 C.8. ______ mothers couldn ' t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter ' sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary ' s and PeterD. Mary ' s and Peter 's9. Li Lei has been to ________ many times this month.A. her uncleB. her uncle ' sC. her unclesD. aunt 's10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn 't ________ in teaching.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. an experienceD. a lot experience解析: experience 作“经验” 讲时是不可数名词, 作“经历”讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理解为“经验”因,此是不可数名词,排除 A C. 又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 不用于否定句, 因此选B。
11. A classmate of _______ was here ten minutes ago.A. youB. yourC. your sisterD. your sister 's解析: 此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选D。
12. A group of _______ are talking with two __________ .A. Frenchmen, GermansB. Germans ,FrenchmansC. Frenchmans , GermenD. Germen , Frenchmen解析:Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为Frenchmen; German 的复数为直接在单词末尾+S, 应选A.team ______ having a meeting .A. isB. areC. amD. be解析: team 是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组) , 也可指小组中的成员(表示复数), 此题意为后者, 因此选B。
14. “ Would you like _________ “ _”______ , please. ”A. drink, Three coffeesB. a cup of drink, CoffeesC. a drink, A coffeeD. a drink, Three cups of coffees解析:drink 和coffee是不可数名词,可以用…。
彳来表示数量,eg, three cups of coffee,当前面加 a 时,则表示“一杯”.因此选C。
15. The Great Wall was made not only by _____ , but also the flesh and blood of ________ men.and stone, millions of B. earths and stones, millionsC. the earth and stone, million ofD. the earths and stones, millions解析:earth是不可数名词,因此删除 B D,数以百万的应为millions of.名词练习题1. This is ___ reading -room.A. the teacher 'B. steacher 'sC. teacher 'sD. the teachers2. Nothing was found but ___ broken.A. the room windowB. the room ' s windowC. the room of the windowD. the window of room3. How many___ would you like ?A. paperB. breadC. pieces of papersD. pieces of bread4. He was praised for his ___.A. braveB. braveryC. bravelyD. great brave5. Please get me a new ___ when you go to town.A. clothesB. dressC. clothingD. trousers6. There are 34___ doctors in the hospital.A. womanB. womenC. woman ' sD. women 's7.Some___ are even thinner than your little finger.A. bambooB. bamboosC. kinds of bambooD. kinds of bamboos8.He was born in this town and now he lives in ___.A. Building secondB. Building TwoC. the BuildinSecond9.Old as he is, he has ___to do every day.A. a lot of workB. much worksC. lots of homeworksD. quite a lot of homeworks10. Jack ' s room is furnished with ___.A. new furnituresB. many new furnituresC. many new pieces of furnituresD. many new pieces of furniture11. Have you read ___newspaper yet ?A. today ' sB. Today ' sC. the today ' sD. your today 's12. It ' s not far, only ___walk from here to our school.13. Last month, he wrote me___letter.14. He had a ___sleep yesterday.A. a good nightB. a good - nightC. a good night 'sD. good -night 's15. ___is not a long way to drive.A. Three miles distanceB. Three -mile distancemiles ' distance mile 's distance16. His isn 't fit for the work. Please get me ___.A. something elseB. somebody elseC. someone else 'sD. somebody17. Do you know how large ___ is ?A. population of ChinaB. Chinese populationA. C. China population D. China 's populationB. 18. ___ is too much for the boy to carry.C. A. The box weight B. The box 's weightD. C. The weight of the box D. The box of the weightE. 19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest ___ shop ?F. A. shoes C. shoes ' D. shoe 'sG. 20. What ___ weather we 're having these days!H. A. nice B. a nice C. a bad D. worseI. 21. They say that the meeting will be ___.J. A. of very important B. great importanceK. C. of great importance D. great importantL. 22. I 'm going to call at ___ this evening.M. A. Mr Black B. the Blacks C. Mr Black 's D. Blacks 'N. 23. What Darwin said was an attack on people 's religious ___A. a ten minutesB. ten minutesC. a ten minutes 'D. ten minutesA. a 1000 -wordB. 1000 wordsC. a 1000- wordsD. 1000 wordss elseO. A. belief B. beliefs C. beliefs D. believsP. 24. There are some ___waiting for you outside.Q. A. German B. American C. grown -up D. JapaneseR. 25. Their factory has developed a kind of ___ to help people walk.S. A. machine B. machines C. a machine D. the machineT. 26. There ' re many ___ in my brother ' s album.U. A. leafs B. Toys C. books D. stampsV. 27. Yesterday I went to the super market and bought a lot of ___.W. A. tomatoes B. potatos C. vegetable D. meatsX. 28. Upon hearing what I said, his ___ rose.Y. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrinessZ. 29. Excuse me, can you change this ___ for me ?AA. A. five -pound note B. five pounds noteBB. C. five -pound notes D. five pounds notesCC. 30. You have to make ___ for your journeyDD. A. preparing B. preparation C. a preparation D. preparationsEE. 31. While washing up, she broke a ___.FF. A. glass wine B. wine glass C. glass of wine D. wine of glassGG. 32. You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ___.HH. A. fall B. reality C. practice D. deedII. 33. Here ' s my card, Let ' s keep in ___.JJ. A. touch B. relationC. connection D. friendshipKK. 34. I ' ll look into the matter as soon as possible, just have a little ___.LL. A. wait B. timeC. patience D. restMM. 35. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him or her to leave a ___ NN. A. message B. letterC. sentence D. noticeOO. 36. We walked all the ___ to the museum.PP. A. tripB. roadC. way D. journeyRR. A. signs; effects B. marks; affectSS.C. tracks; affections D. instance; effectionsTT. 38. These young people are now making an active ___ to save the old temple.UU. A. part B. Effort C. decisionD. planVV. 39. Don ' t push to the front; you have to wait your ___.WW. A. chanceB. Duty C. line D. turnXX.名词练习题1-5DADBB 6-10BCBAD 11-15ADACC 16-20CDCBA 21-25CCBDA 26-30DAAAD 31-35BCACA 35-39CABDQQ. 37. Scientists are watching for the earliestof harmful on the worlds weather。