外研版高中英语选修六模块五语言点归纳
外研版高中英语选修六 1-6单元知识点归纳
外研版高中英语选修六1-6单元知识点归纳-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1外研版高中英语选修六 1-6单元知识点归纳Module 1【词条1】lack【点拨】lack动词, 意为"缺乏,没有"。
如:He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence.What he lacks in experience he makes up for in enthusiasm.【拓展】1. lack的常用短语有:be lacking"欠缺,缺乏"；be lacking in"缺乏(某种品质、特点等)"；lack (for) nothing"应有尽有"。
如:Money for the project is still lacking.I think the film is lacking in pace.They have got everything ready and they lack for nothing.2. lack还可作名词,常与of连用,意为"缺乏,没有"。
for lack of "因为缺乏……"。
如:The work had to be stopped for lack of funds.The flowers withered for lack of water.【词条2】reply【点拨】名词,意为"回答,答复",常与介词to 连用。
如:Is it a reply to the first or the second letter?To my anger, she made no reply to my question.其常用在短语in reply to中,意为"作为对……的回答,回复"。
外研版选修6Module5 Grammar语法虚拟语气51页文档
1、最灵繁的人也看不见自己的背脊。——非洲 2、最困难的事情就是认识自己。——希腊 3、有勇气承担命运这才是英雄好汉。——黑塞 4、与肝胆人共事，无字句处读书。——周恩来 5、阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。——培根
外研版选修6ModБайду номын сангаасle5 Grammar语法
虚拟语气
21、没有人陪你走一辈子，所以你要 适应孤 独，没 有人会 帮你一 辈子， 所以你 要奋斗 一生。 22、当眼泪流尽的时候，留下的应该 是坚强 。 23、要改变命运，首先改变自己。
24、勇气很有理由被当作人类德性之 首，因 为这种 德性保 证了所 有其余 的德性 。--温 斯顿． 丘吉尔 。 25、梯子的梯阶从来不是用来搁脚的 ，它只 是让人 们的脚 放上一 段时间 ，以便 让别一 只脚能 够再往 上登。
外研版高中英语选修5、6重点短语
外研版高中英语选修5、6重点短语BOOK 6 Module 1 1.for lack of 因缺乏...... have no lack of 不缺乏...... lack for nothing 一无所缺be lacking in 缺乏2 in advance 预先，事先pay in advance 预先付款stop the enemy's advance 阻止敌军前进advanced English 高级英语advanced worker 先进工人 3. find the opportunity 找到机会get an opportunity 得到机会miss an/the opportunity 失去机会catch/seize/take an opportunity 抓住机会 4. for certain 肯定地，确凿地be certain 确信，深信make certain ( of/that) 把......弄清楚/确实sb. is certain that... 某人一定...... It is certain that..... ......是确定无疑的 5. be / feel nervous about 对……感到忐忑不安be nervous of sth. 害怕某事cf. be anxious about / for 对……而焦虑/担心6. think of 想起，记起, 考虑，评价think highly/well of 高度评价think little/badly of 认为......不好think about(doing) 考虑think of sb. as... 把某人当作...... think over 考虑；仔细思考7. look away from 把目光从…移开look forward to sb. / sth. 期望，盼望look into 审查；调查look out 当心，注意look through 浏览，看穿，仔细查看lookup 仰视，查阅8. in addition = as well = besides 除此之外；另外in addition to sth. = as well as = besides 除….之外（还）9. apply (oneself) to 适用于apply (to sb.) for sth. 向（某人）申请某物apply... to ... 将......应用到...... 10. do sb. a favour= do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙in favour of sb. 赞成/支持某人in sb.'s favour 对某人有利11. a reply (to) （......的）答复make no reply 没有回答in reply to.... 作为......的答复12. absence from school/lecture 缺课in/during one's absence 在某人不在时be absent form... 缺席...... 13. make an apology to sb.for sth. 为某事向某人道歉accept an apology 接受道歉owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉apologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 因某事向某人道歉14. be cautious about 对......小心翼翼with caution 小心翼翼，谨慎地15. in consequence of 由于in consequence 结果，因此as a consequence of 由于，因为as a consequence = as a result 结果16. cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来/ 振作起来cheer sb. on 鼓舞或鼓励某人坚持下去17. leave out 省去，略去，漏掉leave behind 遗忘，遗留，使落在后面leave sb./sth. behind 把......抛在脑后，超过leave sb./sth.alone 让......独自待着，不去动它18. be (well / fully) aware of （清楚地）知道；意识到be aware that... 意识到...... 19. show off 炫耀，卖弄on show 展出，展览show up 暴露，显露；来到，露面show sb. in / out 带某人进来，出去show sb. around 带领某人参观某地20. Theere is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没必要做某事There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问...... There is no possibility that.. 不可能20. avoid doing 避免干某事21. have/ get / make sth. ready 准备好做某事22 a certain 某种的23. go through 经受，经历（苦难，困境等）23. have sth. in common 有共同之处have nothing in common 没有共同之处Module 21.behave well/badly 举止得体/差劲behave oneself 注意举止，守规矩 2.hesitate to do sth 犹豫不决做… hesitate about/at/in/over(doing)sth 对于做某事犹豫不决have no hesitaion in something 毫不犹豫/情愿做某事without (a moment's / any) hesitation 毫不迟疑3.in the wrong/right direction 走错了/对了方向in all directions 向四面八方in the direction of 朝…方向under one's direction 在某人的指导下4. 5.long for sth 渴望得到某物long (for sb) to do sth 渴望（某人）做某事play an important part in … 在…中起重要作用play...part /role in... 在…中起…作用play the part / role of... 扮演…角色 6.put down 放下，写下put up 建造；张贴；提高put aside 保留；暂不考虑put away 放好，收好put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻7.hold out 伸出，维持，坚持hold back 阻挡，抑制hold on （打电话用语）等一会，别挂断；握住不放hold up 举起，支持住，阻挡8. 9.keep/ have one’s eye on 注视，盯着看keep an eye on 照看，留意fix on 注视，凝视；选定marry sb. 娶/嫁某人get married to sb. 和某人结婚（表动作）be married to sb. 和某人已婚（表状态）11. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力appeal to sb.to do sth./for sth. 呼吁/请求某人做某事appeal to sth. 诉诸/求助与某物12. attain one's ideal/aim 实现理想/目标13. be in possession of 拥有…sth. be in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所有14. be associated with 与…有联系associate...with... 使…和..有联系associate (oneself) with... 和…交往15. restrict sb./sth. 限制某人/某物restrict oneself to sth./doing sth. 限制某人某事或做某事without restriction 无丝毫限制There is no restriction on... 对…无限制put a restriction on 对... 加以限制16. “一就” 的表达①the moment/minute/second/instant... ②no sooner... than ... ③hardly/scarcely ... when...④immediately/instantly/directly. . .6. 5. 4. 3.10. marry sb.to sb. 使（女儿）嫁给某人2.⑤ On + 名词/ 动名词eg. On his arrival/ On arriving at the airport, he wasarrested by the police17. （be）stupefied with 因（疲劳等）昏昏沉沉18. (be) invisible to sb. 对某人来说是看不见的19. cast about (for) 寻找，搜索，想办法20. without (any) doubt 毫不怀疑21. make one’s head swim （使）人头晕目眩22. (be) laden with 充满，装满23. by hand 用手，用手工Module 3 1.a small/large amount of 少量/大量的(后跟不可数名词，修饰用量来计算的东西)a large number of 大量的（后跟可数名词，修饰用数来计算的东西）amounts of 许多的burst out doing 突然发生，突然…起来eg. burst out crying 突然哭起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来burst out singing 突然唱起来burst into + n. 突然开始（做某事）eg. burst into tears/laughter/song 突然哭起来、笑起来、唱起来burst into a place 突然闯入某地burst with anger 勃然大怒knock sb.over = knock sb.down 打倒/ 撞倒某人knock at 敲(门) knock into 撞在某人身上;与……不期而遇knock...against 把(头等)磕在……上lose interest in 对……失去兴趣have an interest in 对……有兴趣with interest 有兴趣地, 津津有味地develop an interest in 对……产生了兴趣interest sb.in sth 使某人对某事感兴趣be interested in sth 对…..感兴趣turn round = turn around 转身turn to sb. 转向某人, 求助于某人turn in 上交turn on 打开（收音机等）turn off 关掉（收音机等）turn down 关小(音量), 拒绝turn up 调高（音量），出现，露面turn out 结果是,证明是;外出count...as... 把……当作count on 指望,依靠7.regret doing sth 后悔做了某事regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事（不定式动词常用tell, say, inform等少数几个)8. 9.scold sb. for sth./doing sth. 因某事责骂某人forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人某事forgive and forget 过去的事就算了,既往不咎10. Don't mention it. (别人道谢时回答)不客气not to mention 更不用说,且不说,此外make mention of 提到……;说道……. 11. make up 和好，和解，编造，虚构，组成12. keep/stay in touch 保持联系be in touch with 与…….有联系be out of touch with 与…….失去/无联系get in touch with 与……取得联系lose touch with 与……失去联系13. be on good terms with sb. 与某人关系很好in terms of 按照…..,依据……,从……方面来说in the long/short term 从长期/短期来看14. be ashamed of 对……感到惭愧be ashamed to do sth. 以做某事为耻be / feel ashamed that... 对……感到惭愧what a shame! 多可惜It's a shame to do sth. 做某事是可耻的/ 遗憾的It's a shame that... ……是可耻的事,遗憾的事15. bring … to mind 使人想起……bear/keep sth.in mind 记住某事make up one's mind 下决心change one's mind 改变主意16. in return 作为报答，作为交换in return for 作为对…..的报答(或回报) in turn 依次,轮流;相应地;转而17. be blessed with 享有……的福气18. go through 检查，搜查= an ambition of doing sth.achieve one’s ambition 实现某人的夙愿be ambitious to do sth. 有雄心/志向做某事2. with / in regard to 关于{用于点题} regard...as... 将......看作...... regardless of 不管，不顾3. feel / be depressed about / at 因......而感到沮丧4. （be）true of / for 与......情况相同5. give life to sth. 赋予某物生命（生命力，活力）give one’s life to 为......而献出生命bring...to life 使复活，给......以动力come to life 苏醒过来，变得生动（有趣）lose one’s life 丧生，死live a...life 过着......的生活 6. make contact with 与......接触，和......通信与......取得联系be / stay in contact with 与......保持联系get in contact with 与......取得联系make / lose contact with 与......取得/失去联系put sb . in contact with 使某人得以与......取得联系7. It’s thesame with... = So it is with... 与......情况相同（表示前面的情况也适合后者，尤其是前面说了两种以上的情况）8. neither/nor+be(have,助动词，情态动词)+另一主语也不9. in relief 轻松地to one’s relief 使某人欣慰的是10. present sb. with sth. 向某人颁发某物；给某人造成present sth. to sb. 向某人陈述（观点、计划等）present sb. to sb 引见某人给某人at present 现在，目前11. all of a sudden = suddenly 突然地12. draw upon / on 利用，凭借，依赖draw back 闪避，后退draw in （白昼）变短；使（某人）卷入某事draw up 起草，草拟；到达某处停下draw near （时间、空间的）临近13. in addition to 除此之外（还）in addition = besides 此外14. push one’s way through 挤进15. take … seriously 重视，当真16. on the one hand…, o n the other hand…一方面…, 另一方面……Module 519. go bad 变质，变坏go blind 变瞎go hungry 饿了go mad 疯了20. belong to … 属于……; 是……的成员21. from the bottom of one’s heart真心诚意的，发自内心的Module 41. combine against 联合起来反对combine...with... 使......与......结合an ambition to do sth. 做某事的雄心壮志1.be terrified of 害怕. . . be terrified by/at 因…而吓了一跳2. in disgust 愤愤地to one’s disgust=to the disgust of sb 使某人厌恶的是much to one’s disgust 使某人非常厌恶的是3. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事4. contrast. . .with. . . 使. . .与. . . 形成对比contrast with形成对照in contrast to/with 与. . .对比起来by contrast 相比之下5. for fear of/that 以免，唯恐fear to do/doing 害怕做. . .6. burn out (火)燃尽；使筋疲力尽burn away 烧毁，烧掉，烧光burn down 烧毁（建筑物等）burn. . .to the ground 把. . . 烧成平地burn up 烧得更旺，烧光，烧掉7.throw away 扔掉，把(机会等)丢掉throw up 举起，抛起；吐出；呕吐throw oneself on. . . 扑倒在. . .上8. be identical in 在. . .方面是相同的be identical to/with 与. . .一模一样9. be beneficial to sb. 对某人有益benefit from 受益于be of benefit 有益，有好处10.cure sb of. . . 治愈某人的(病等) a curefor ．．．的疗法11. resist doing sth 忍住做某事（常用于否定句）12. accompany sb.to sp .陪某人去某地accompany sb.on/at the+乐器用乐器为某人伴奏keep pany 陪伴某人13. be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心致志于14. knock sth.out 将．．．淘汰掉；击倒knock sb.out 使某人筋疲力尽15. break down 分解；出故障，（健康等）垮掉break away from 逃脱．．．，逃离；break in 插话，非法闯入break into 破门而入；突然开始（笑、欢呼等）break out （战争，火灾）突然爆发16. up and down 上上下下，来来回回17. rely on / upon = depend on / upon 依靠，依赖18. make sure 确保，务必Module 61.occupy one’s mind/thought/occupation占据头脑/思维/注意力2.occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth=be occupied with sth./in doing sth 忙于（做）某事3.abandon oneself to sth. 陷于某事；沉溺于某事4.drown one’s sorrows/troubles in drink 借酒浇愁5.condemn sb.for sth 因某事而谴责某人condemn sb.to death 判处某人死刑condemned sb. to do sth. 判处某人做某事 6. declar e war on… 向…宣战declare for/against 宣称赞成/反对declare sb.(to be)… 宣布某人为… declare…open 宣布…开幕7. pick up 救起，用车接某人,学会8. make a sacrifice for 为…做出牺牲sacrifice one’s life/time to do sth 牺牲生命/时间做某事sacrifice oneself for/to sth. 为某事牺牲9. in a mess 处于混乱/凌乱的状态make a mess of 把…搞得一团糟mess up 搞乱，陷入混乱10. It is worthwhile doing sth./to do sth. 做某事是值得的Sth. is worth doing. 某事值得做Sth. is worthy of being done. =Sth. is worthy to be done. 某事值得做11. in return 作为交换，作为回报，反过来Cf. in turn 反过来；结果；转而12. draw one’s attention 引起某人的注意draw/attract/catch/get one’s attention to sth.某事引起某人的注意pay/give attention to sth. 注意,留心focus/fix one’s attention on 留心，专心于direct/turn one’s attention to sth. 将注意力转向某事devote one’s attention to sth. 专心于某事13. in shape 在形状上，在外形上，处于良好状态in the shape of 呈…的形状，以..的形式out of shape 身体状况不好的；变形的14. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 应该做某事15. owe sth.(to sb.)(for sth.) 欠（某人）债（因某物）owe sth.to sb. 把…归功于某人；对某人有义务；感激16. be situated on / at 位于，坐落在17. be involved in 被卷入，陷入18. drink to sb./ sth.为……干杯Module 71、look through 浏览，通读一遍2、look forward to sth. / doing sth. 期待/ 盼望(做)某事3、be willing to do 愿意/欣然做某事38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为…… 42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及，论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于；既然Module 21.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one’s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过；从……旁经过8.pass away 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.pass down 把……一代传一代；流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松，放松13.take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急14.in particular 尤其，特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17.take up 站好位置以备…… 18.when用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：（1）Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时，这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于…… 21.apply to. . . 适用于…… 22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于…… 23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s) 满足某人的需要必修5短语Module 1.1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说，……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了pare. . .with. . . 和……比较pare. . .to 把……比作8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15.make a difference 有关系；有重要性；16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大；有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19.be similar to 与……相似20.be similar in 在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困（艰）难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计；加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知32.at present 现在；目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为……的回应31.make/give a response to 对…...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解Module 31.on account of 因为2.on no account 决不，在任何条件下都不3.take sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内4.account for 做出解释，提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺；位于Lay C laid Claid C laying 放置；产卵躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
外研版高二英语选修6 Module 5 语法指导：虚拟语气(一)和练习含答案
虚拟语气（一）1 .if引导的非真实条件句中的虚拟语气2 .wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气【即学即练】用括号内所给内容的正确形式完成下面对话。
AMan: I've heard that Pamela made quite a few mistakes in her lab report. Woman: Well, she ________ (not make) them if she ________ (be) in such a hurry to get it done.BMan: Having visited so many countries, you must be able to speak several different languages.Woman: I wish I ________ (can). But English is the only language I can speak.CMan: I wish I ________ (not throw) away that reading list!Woman: I thought you might regret it. That's why I picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk.Man: Thank you very much.答案【即学即练】A wouldn't have made; hadn't beenB couldC hadn't thrown根据括号内的提示补全下面句子和对话。
1. I think there are too many cars. If there ________ (not, be) so many cars, there wouldn't be so much pollution.2. You're burnt out. If you ________ (go) to bed earlier last night, you wouldn't be so tired now.3. A: Shall we catch the 10:30 train?B: No. If we ________ (catch) the 10:30 train, we might arrive too early.4. A: How was your holiday?B: It was OK, but we could have enjoyed it more if the weather ________ (be) better.5. A: Is Ken going to take the examination?B: No. If he ________ (take) the examination, he would fail.6. Sue: My mother's really angry with me.Pam: Why?Sue: Because she found out I left my job.Pam: Oh, yes. I told her that.Sue: I wish you ________ (not, tell) her. It's none of your business.Pam: I'm sorry.7. Tony: Have you seen James's new jacket? I bet it was expensive.Ann: He told me it cost him￡500.Tony: I wish I ________ (be) as rich as James.Ann: Well, you may not be rich, but you're much happier than James. Tony: Am I?答案1. weren't2. had gone3. caught4. had been5. took6. hadn't told7. were。
选修6--Module-5外研社高中英语单元知识点
反对做某事
can’t resist doing sth.
禁不住做某事
(2)resistant adj.
对……有抵抗力的，
抵制的，反抗的
be resistant to
对……有抵抗力
(3)resistance n.
反抗，抵抗
make some/no resistance
进行/不抵抗
①Jill couldn’t _r_e_s_is_t_ m__a_k_i_n_g _jo_k_e_s_ about his baldness. 吉尔忍不住拿他的秃顶开玩笑。 ②Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution. 很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。 ③Peasants need some plants that are resistant to disease. 农民需要一些能抵抗疾病的植物。
【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 ①People are often __te_r_r_i_fi_e_d___by the__te_r_r_if_y_i_n_g__ events made by the _te_r_r_o_r_is_t_s_ .(terrify) ②Cycling is highly _b_e_n_e_f_ic_i_a_l_ to our health. That is to say, we can get much __b_e_n_e_f_it__ from cycling.(benefit)
5.__cu__re__ (v.) 6._i_n_c_r_e_d_ib_l_e_ (adj.) 7._s_u_s_p_e_c_t_ (n.) 8._a_c_c_o_m_p_a_n_y_ (v.) 9. _a_b_s_o_r_b_(v.) 10.__a_r_is_e__ (v.)
外研版高二英语上选修六 Module5 Grammar and Function
Part 2 Grammar
条件句可分为：真实条件句和非真实 条件句。 真实条件句表示提出的假设可以成为 事实, 谓语动词用陈述语气。
非真实条件句表示所提出的假设实现 的可能性极小或与事实相反, 谓语动 词用虚拟语气。虚拟语来自也可以表示 愿望,请求及建议等。
如果假设情况有可能发生的，就是“ 真实条件句”。如：
虚拟语气表达句型：
一、与现在事实相反的假设(假设的事实 是现在的事):
从句：if + 主语 + 动词的过去式(be 用 were) + ……
主句：主语 + would (should, could, might) + 动词原形+ ……
1. If I were you, I would go with him now.
三.与将来的事实可能相反(对将来的事实 实现的可能性不大)：
从句：If + 主语 + should (或were) + 动词原形 +……
主句：主语 + would (could, should, might) + 动词原形+…… 1.如果天下雨，庄稼可能就收获了。 If it should rain, the crops would be saved.
1.如果你在上个学期用功一些，你就会 在考试中过关了。
If you had studied harder last term, you could have passed the exam.
2.如果你当时听从我的劝告，你就 不会在考试中失败了。
If you had taken my advice, you wouldn’t have failed in the exam.
外研版选修六module5重点知识与练习.doc
〃•抗拒；抑制一 resistance n .抵抗;反抗；反对n.(夕心)分析；分解；解析12.分解13・火燃尽，烧完自灭contrast with throw oneselfon... again and again be for be againston the contrary by mistake as follows knock outas far as we know break down bum out.我们在天黑前赶回了家，又累to keep animals in cages.把动物圈养在笼中是违背自然的。
.那个女孩藏在黑暗的角落.单词荟1- V ・使惊恐，使受惊吓一 a 或受惊吓的一 terror n.恐怖一 terrorism n.恐怖主义2. n ・感情;情绪一 emotional a#有情绪的 3 ・ refuse v .拒绝一4 . breath n .呼吸；气息一 v.呼吸；吸入；呼出一 ad 倔息的；呼吸急促的；气喘吁吁的一breathlessly ad 此上气不接下气地；气喘吁吁地血〃假想的；虚构的一 imagination n.想象；想象力；空想；妄想 〃.想象；设想一 imaginable 血”.可以想象的6 7 . analyse 〃.分析;分解— n .短语检测 1 .与……形成对照 2 .扑倒在......上 3 .—再,屡次 4 .支持 5・反对 6 .正相反 7 .错误地 8.如下 9 .摧毁 10 .摆脱控制 11 .据我们所知m .佳句再现1 . We returned home before dark, 又饿。
2 . It _______________3 . The little girl hid inthe dark corner, 里，吓得直发抖。
4. , he is a man of virtue. 据我们所知，他是个品德高尚的人。
1 fear 〃.& /.害怕；恐惧；担忧(1)for fear that以免；唯恐for fear of 唯恐；以免(发生危险)(2)fear to do 害怕做与形成对照 相差甚远 作对比和......形成对比对比起来；与之相比fear for sb./sth.为……担忧 【经典句式】1 fear so.恐怕是这样。
高中英语(外研版)选修6 1-6单元 知识点讲解
高中英语(外研版)选修6 1-6单元知识点讲解Module 1【词条1】lack【点拨】lack动词,意为"缺乏,没有"。
如:He is good at his job b ut he seems to lack confidence.What he lacks in experience he makes up for in enthusiasm.【拓展】ck的常用短语有:be lacking"欠缺,缺乏"；be lacking in"缺乏(某种品质、特点等"；lack(for nothing"应有尽有"。
如:Money for the project is still lacking.I think the film is lacki ng in pace.They have got everything ready and they lack for ck还可作名词,常与of连用,意为"缺乏,没有"。
for lack of"因为缺乏……"。
如:The work had to be stopped for la ck of funds.The flowers withered for lack of water.【词条2】reply【点拨】名词,意为"回答,答复",常与介词to连用。
如:Is it a reply to the first or the second letter?To my anger,she ma de no reply to my question.其常用在短语in reply to中,意为"作为对……的回答,回复"。
如: What did he do in reply to your challenge?【拓展】reply也可作动词,意为"回答,答复",reply(t o.../that...。
外研版高中英语选修6 Module5 知识总结：词组短语归纳
知识总结：Module5 Cloning词组短语归纳第一部分1. a subject of much discussion 议论的中心2.The reason why…is that....的原因是..3. a terrifying world令人惊恐的世界4.more and more possible越来越有可能5.Its aim is for sb. to do sth.它的目的是让某人做某事6.be born into 出生在…的家庭7.be born with…天生有…8.be happy with=be satisfied with对…感到满意9.in society在社会上10.feel strong emotions 感受到强烈的感情11.than ever比以往12.create life创造生命13.resemble..像….14.have human emotions有人类情感15.resemble: vt.与…相像常用短语：resemble …. in +方面e.g. She resembles her brother in looks.她和她弟弟长得很像。
第二部分1.on a cold November night 在一个寒冷的11月的晚上2.for the first time第一次3.give life to sb.给…生命give sb. life4.contrast with…与…形成对照5.on表示“在某一天的早晨/下午/晚上”，这时表示时间的名词前有形容词修饰。
He returned home on a cold winter night.6.burn (oneself) out=be burnt out 燃尽,烧光e.g. 1) Lacking enough air, the fire was soon burnt out.2) Stop working like this or you will burn yourself out.burn (sth.) down 把(某物)烧得精光e.g. The house was burnt down soon, with nothing left.burn (sth.) to sth. 把(某物)烧成某种状态e.g. The wood was burnt to ashes.contrast with…= be in contrast with..与……形成对比The white wall contrasts with the black carpet.白色的墙壁和黑色的地毯形成对比。
2020高考英语外研版教材知识梳理：选修六Module5
Modul e 5 CloningPart|l _____ 输入必备知识——词句通关............. ...... .... ...........................2 J 狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////I .单词语境记忆1. writ ing sample 写作样本2. A new crisis has arisen 新危机已经出现。
3. fundamental differe nee 根本的区别4. emergency procedures 紧急状况的处理程序5. a more flexible approach 更灵活的方法6. be thought of as a virtue 被认为是一种美德7. an incredible story不可思议的故事8. a row of identical houses 完全一样的一排房子9. compulsory course必修（必须做的，强制的）课程10.imaginary fears 想象中的恐惧".transparent wings 透明的翅膀12.a highly controversial topic 颇有争议的话题n .词性转换与派生记忆1. cure v.治愈—n.药物；疗法；治疗；疗程2. suspect n.嫌疑人—v.怀疑3.insert v.植入，插入—n.（书报的）插页，广告附加页4. murder v.谋杀—n.谋杀；凶杀5. contrast v.对照—n.对比；对照；（摄影或绘画中的）颜色反差，明暗对比6. clone v.克隆—n.克隆动物（或植物）；复制品；仿造品7. fear n.害怕；恐惧—v.害怕；畏惧；惧怕；担心；担忧8. refuse v.拒绝—n.废弃物；垃圾9. terrify v.使惊恐，使受惊吓—terrified adj.恐惧的—terrifyi ng adj.令人恐惧的10. disgust v.使觉得恶心；使厌烦—disgusting adj.使人反感的；讨厌的11. breathe v.呼吸—breath n.呼吸—breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的12. be neficial adj.有益的，有用的—be nefit n.好处，利益13. accompany v.陪伴，陪同—company n.陪伴，做伴—companion n.同伴，伴侣14. analyse v.分析—analysis n.分析15. absorb v.吸收—absorbing adj.吸引人的；引人入胜的16. resist vt.抵抗，忍耐；抵制—resista nt adj.有抵抗力的，抵抗的—resista nee n.抵抗17. regulation n.法规，条例—regulate v.管制，管理，整顿18. violenee n.暴力—violent adj.猛烈的，激烈的『联想记忆』1 .suspect形近词串记①aspect n. 方面②expect v. 期望③inspect v.检查，视察④respect n.& vt.尊敬，尊重2.virtue 相关名词一览①kindness 善良②faith 忠诚③honesty诚实④bravery 勇敢，勇气⑤justice 正义⑥dilige nee勤勉⑦generosity 慷慨3 .“惊恐”表达种种①terrify v.使惊恐②frighte n v.使惊恐③fear n.害怕，恐惧④scare v. 受惊吓⑤afraid adj.害怕的⑥terror n. 恐怖⑦horror n. 恐怖4.含Sist'的单词串记①resist v. 抵抗②in sist v. 坚持③assist v.协助④consist vi. 由...... 组成5•合成名词(v. + adv.)荟萃①breakthrough n.突破②breakdow n n.故障，破损③warm —up n. 热身运动④make—up n. 构成，构造⑤get—together n. 联欢会；聚会⑥takeaway n.外带的食物N门2狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』1. burn out (火)燃尽，烧完自灭，烧毁2. co ntrast with与... 形成对照3. by mistake 错误地4. treat...as把... 当成.. 对待5. knock out摧毁，击倒6. rely on 依靠，依赖7. as follows 女口下8. get out of control 摆脱控制9. throw on eself on...扌卜倒在上10. (be) identical to 和... 一样，与11. break down分解，发生故障12. as far as we know 据我们所知13. bri ng...back to life 使... 复活『词块积累』1. at uni versity 在大学2. by its tiny light 借助它微弱的光3. have terrible dreams 做可怕的梦4. shake with fear因为害怕而颤动5. put out a hand 伸出一只手6. r un out of the room 跑出房间7. valid reasons合理的理由8. un der unknown psychological pressure处于莫名的心理压力下9. throughout their childhood 他们的整个童年10. recover from a disease 从疾病中恢复11. after an accident 事故之后12.open to the public 向公众开放13.in their adult lives 在他们的成年生活中14.in the present day environment 在现在的环境中狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1」t was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time. 我是在11月一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的作品的。
2020高考(外研版)英语总复习选修6：Module5——语言知识运用
语言知识运用I .完形填空（2019 长郡中学实验班选拔考试）One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our __1__ we can see what has not yet happened. For example, while we are looking forward to __2__ a new place or country, we __3__what it will be like. We predict the _4- people will eat, dress and act. Of course, we do not always predict things __5__. Things are often very different from the way we __6__ them to be.One of the __7__ dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been __8__ to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had __9 _ and analyzed the problem from every angle for days, but there g to be no way of ___11__ out the answer. Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he __12__ up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his __13__.It is said that in order to figure out the process, the hypnotist （催眠J帀）sat in the chair opposite him and spoke 14 : "I want you to concentrate on my voice. Think about__15__. You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice, your __16__ will get heavier. Soon you'll be asleep.You will hear my voice and __17__ my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are __18__ asleep, and when you wake up you will __19__ nothing.You will forget everything. Now I am going to __2__ slowly from one to five. One, two, three, four, five ... ”语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
外研版高中英语选修6Module5Languagepoints_2022年学习资料
8.追捕，追逐，追赶-chase-9.谋杀，谋杀案-murder-10.燃尽烧完自灭-burn out-11.扑倒在..上-throw oneself on-12. 怖；害怕；担心；-fear-13.发出声音-make a sound
l.terrify v.make sth.frightened使惊恐，使-受惊吓-1.His sudden appearance-terrified them.-= hey were terrified by/athis sudden-appearance.-2.The robber terrified the bank cle k into-opening the safe-抢劫者恐吓银行职员打开保险柜。
n.terror-run away i-in terror惊慌地跑开-adj.terrified/terrifying-be terrified at with-1 .吓了一跳-be terrified of恐惧，害怕..-1.Having heard the alarm,terrified-people ran out of he office.-2.I don't like t-terrifying films.They a-are-frightening.
4.murder n.y.谋杀，谋杀案-murderer-凶手，谋杀犯-commit murders-进行谋杀，犯杀人罪-1.一个月内发生了3起凶杀案。-There were three murders in one month.-2.He murdered his wife with a knife.
外研版-高二年级（选修6）-Module 5 Cloning-Period 2-Language points-revision:-1.使..恐惧-1.terrify;-2.厌恶-2.disgust;-3.拒绝-3.refuse-4.呼吸-4. reathe;-5.与..对比-5.contrast;-6.与..相似-6.resemble;-7.创造-7.create;
外研版高中英语选修6 Module5 名师点睛：单元重难点详解
名师点睛：M5 单元重难点详解[核心单词]1.beneficial adj. 有益的，有用的[经典例句]However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.然而，宽恕是可能的，它会给你的身心健康带来意想不到的益处。
(1)be beneficial to sb对某人有益(2)benefit v. 有利于，受益，获利n. 益处，受益benefit sb/sth 对某人/某物有益benefit from/by 从……中获益(3)for/to the benefit of 为了……的利益be of benefit to sb 对某人有益处①As we know, books are the source of knowledge, and I benefit a great deal from reading.众所周知，书是知识的源泉，我从阅读中受益匪浅。
②A large number of students will benefit from the new teaching method.多数学生将从这个新的教学方法中得益。
③It is said that yoga ____________ human health.＝It is said that yoga ____________ human health.据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大益处。
答案③is of great benefit to；is very beneficial to2.cure vt.治愈，治疗；改正n.治愈，治疗；治疗法[经典例句]An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.预防为主，治疗为辅。
cure sb of sth治好某人的病；改掉某人的……a cure for sth 疾病的治疗方法①The fresh air and exercise ____________ his headache.呼吸新鲜的空气和锻炼把他的头疼病治好了。
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B6m5languagepoints refuse to do sth 拒绝干某事
She refuses to watch such a terrifying TV play．
Murder n谋杀；凶杀Vt谋杀，杀害murderer n杀人犯，杀人凶手
The woman who
was murdered is well—known in the area．
destroy vt破坏，毁坏，消灭
The building was completely destroyed by fire．end(1)n末端，尽头，结束(2)vi&Vt结束，终点，终止
at the end of…的结尾in the end=at last最后
by the end of 到……为止(主句用完成时态) come to an end结束
end up with／in以……结束
burn out燃尽；烧掉，烧坏；(指人)耗尽体力，
积劳成疾，累垮
The fire had burnt out before the firefighter arrived．If he doesn’t stop working SO hard，he’11 burn himself out．
turn to转过身；求助于
The road turns to the left after the
church．
She has nobody she can turn to．
as if／though引起的从句可以用陈述语气，也可以用虚拟语气。
It looks as if it is going to rain．
terrify vt. 使害怕,使恐怖
The thunderstorm
terrified the child. breathe vi. 呼吸;呼气;吸气breath n.呼吸
The animal was still breathing, so we knew it was still alive.
rush vi. 冲,奔,闯n.
冲,奔, 忙碌(时
刻),(交通等的)繁
忙
He sprang up
and rushed to
the door.
fear名词n. 害怕,恐惧
for fear that 以
免；生怕，唯恐
The enemy was
strong, but our
soldiers didn’t
show any fear. He hid his watch for fear that it would be
stolen.
beneficial adj. 有益的，有利的；可享利
益的
Is Organic Food More Beneficial to Health?
However, these habits is beneficial to my body.
cure 治愈cure sb of
sth治愈(某人)的
(病), 纠正(某人)
的(坏习惯)
When I was cured,
I left the hospital. So far no medicine has been found to cure him of his disease. resist vt. 抵抗,反抗;
抗拒；(常用于否
定句)忍耐,忍住
[+v-ing]
The nation was
unable to resist
the invasion.
A healthy body resists disease.
I was unable to resist laughing. suspect n.嫌疑犯;可疑分子
absorb vt. 吸收(液体,
气体,光,声等)；
汲取,理解(知识
等) ；使全神贯注;
吸引(注意等)
Cotton gloves
absorb sweat.
So many good ideas!
It's too much for me to absorb all at once.
The old man was utterly absorbed in the book.
contrast with 和...形成对照,对比与...相比
throw oneself on…扑到在….上
make a sound发出声音。
again and again 一再，
屡次
by mistake 错误地treat…as…把…当成…对待
a sequence of 一系列的
be identical to 和…一样。
与…一致
rely on 依靠，依赖。
as follows 如下
knock out 摧毁
get out of control 摆脱控制。
as far as we know 据我们所知
break down分解；崩
溃；(机器)发
生故障;(计划，
谈判等)失败；
中止; (身体)垮
了
bri ng…back to life
使…复活。