高中英语完型填空试题【附答案和解析】
高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)
高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. I always enjoy my time at school. There are many activities to take part ___.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案解析:A。
“take part in”是固定短语,表示“参加”。
选项B“on”通常表示“在……上面”;选项C“at”表示“在……地点”;选项D“with”表示“和……一起”。
本题涉及固定短语的用法。
2. The teachers are very kind and ___.A.helpfulB.helplessC.hopefulD.hopeless答案解析:A。
“kind and helpful”表示“善良且乐于助人”,符合语境。
选项B“helpless”表示“无助的”;选项C“hopeful”表示“有希望的”;选项D“hopeless”表示“绝望的”。
本题考查形容词的词义辨析。
3. We have a lot of ___ in our school library.A.booksB.pensC.pencilsD.rulers答案解析:A。
学校图书馆里有很多“书”。
选项B“pens”是钢笔;选项C“pencils”是铅笔;选项D“rulers”是尺子。
本题考查名词的词义辨析。
4. I am good at English, but I need to improve my ___.A.mathB.physicsC.chemistryD.maths答案解析:A。
前面说擅长英语,后面转折说需要提高的学科,选项中只有A“math”( 数学)符合语境。
选项B“physics”是物理;选项C“chemistry”是化学;选项D“maths”也是数学,但形式与题目中给出的不一致。
本题考查名词的词义辨析。
5. After class, we often play basketball ___ the playground.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案解析:B。
高中英语完型填空练习题50题答案解析版
高中英语完型填空练习题50题答案解析版1. The ancient Egyptians were highly advanced in many fields. They had a deep understanding of astronomy, which was closely related to their religious beliefs. For example, they built pyramids with precise alignments to the stars. In fact, their knowledge of the stars ______ them in various aspects of life.A. guidedB. misleadC. ignoredD. followed答案解析:A。
首先分析词汇,“guide”有引导、指导的意思;“mislead”是误导,与原文语境不符,因为前面提到古埃及人对天文学的深入理解是有益的;“ignore”是忽视,不符合逻辑;“follow”更多表示跟随,这里表达天文学知识在生活各方面引导他们,“guide”更合适,从语法和上下文语境来看,这里需要一个表示积极意义的动词,所以选A。
2. With the development of modern technology, artificial intelligence has become an important part of our lives. AI can process large amounts of data quickly, ______ tasks that were once time - consuming for humans.A. performingB. performC. performedD. to perform答案解析:A。
从语法角度看,这里需要一个非谓语动词形式,句子已经有了谓语“can process”,B选项“perform”是动词原形,不能作非谓语,所以排除B;“performed”是过去分词,表示被动,而这里AI是主动执行任务,C选项不符合;“to perform”虽然也是非谓语,但表示目的或将来,这里表示伴随的动作,“performing”表示主动进行,符合语境,所以选A。
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。
高中英语完型填空试题【附答案和解析】
高中英语完型填空试题【附答案和解析】Passage 1(2010 ·重庆调研 )I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest.I know smoking is bad for me, and __1__. I had tried tokick the habit, but __2__. Not even when my aunt Berniegot lung cancer. How many times had she begged me to give__3__ up? After she died, I made up my mind to stop, and didso, but__4__I started up again.The house had been one of Aunt Bernie's favorite places to stay. Lately, I had earned some__5__income by renting it out. New renters were__6__to arrive that afternoon.The house has no electricity, so I had to__7__ there was enough propane (丙烷 )in the tank to__8__ the fridge and the stove ( 火炉 ). Seeing the house in the distance through the trees, I thought about__9__. I could still hear her__10__ telling me,“ Give up smoking; it will __11__you. ”As I was__12__the house, the voice grew stronger, __13__my aunt were standing right beside me. Finally, I couldn't__14__it any longer. I smothered (闷熄 ) it.“Fine, Auntie, I __15__. See?”I continued down the path, __16__ the urge to lightup again. Reaching the house, I opened the door. Whoa! I stepped back. The __17__ was strong.Propane gases! I ran around to the back and found the problem.The previous __18__ had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left. The house had been __19__ upwith gas for a week!If I had still been smoking that cigarette... I thought now, __20__. My aunt Bernie was right. Smoking can kill me. The next day I started a quit- smoking program, and I haven't lit up since.1.A. helpless B. harmfulC. uselessD. dangerous2.A. hadn't B. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't3.A. it B. herC. thisD. that4.A. possibly B. naturallyC. shortlyD. hardly5.A. special B. extraC. highD. low6.A. able B. gladC. dueD. willing7.A. take care B. find outC. make outD. make sure8.A. start B. manageC. runD. stop9.A. my cigarette B. my auntC. new rentersD. the tank10. A. sound B. voiceC. noiseD. cry11. A. harm B. damageC. killD. hurt12.A. approaching B. passingC. openingD. entering13.A. even if B. asC. becauseD. as if14.A. see B. findC. bearD. hear15.A. put it out B. gave it upC. put it awayD. gave it way16.A. stopping B. resistingC. feelingD. keeping17.A. desire B. houseC. voiceD. smell18.A. owners B. rentersC. neighboursD. guests19.A. mixed B. coveredC. filledD. caught20.A. frightened B. excitedC. surprisedD. disappointed答案与解析:1. D从文章最后的 Smoking can kill me可知抽烟不但有害,而且还很危险(dangerous)。
高一英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高一英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a snowy day. I 1 the friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts—a true 2 .I had almost given up hope of finding another 3 like that after I 4 to this city. I wanted to invite a woman I'd met only twice to come share my dinner, 5 she lived an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn't 6 to come. However, I decided to have a try. So I made the 7 ."Don't feel you have to come if you don t want to.""Is it snowing? I have a 8 , and I'm in bed. I'll think about it later, if that's OK with you" "Of course it is. And here are your 9 , if you decide to come. I've just been shopping, so I can 10 you macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad."There was a 11 for a moment. She was thinking"Since I'm sick, not the macaroni and cheese. Too rich for a cold. I 12 the vegetables," she said, "Vegetables. If it's not snowing too hard."An hour before dinner, the phone rang."I've 13 . I've been in bed all day. Looking forward to the 14 ."I was 15 .An hour later, she 16 , holding a piece of chocolate.We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables filled the house. And we 17 love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.As she left, she said. "Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from 18 I didn't choose macaroni and cheese.""Next time," I promised. And I went inside, quite 19 , because I knew there would be a next time, and I didn't feel 20 anymore."1. A. met B. missed C. visited D. helped2. A. picture B. story C. lesson D. conversation3. A. job B. friend C. house D. shop4. A. travelled B. drove C. moved D. rushed5. A. or B. so C. but D. because6. A. want B. refuse C. fail D. forget7. A. mistake B. call C. report D. dinner8. A. cold B. duty C. walk D. party9. A. questions B. suggestions C. turns D. choices10. A. offer B. lend C. tell D. teach11. A. noise B. rest C. silence D. pity12. A. pay for B. ask for C. eat up D. cut up13. A. given up B. given in C. got up D. got back14. A. vegetables B. chocolates C. letter D. holiday15. A. happy B. interested C. bored D. afraid16. A. waited B. finished C. stopped D. arrived17. A. heard about B. talked about C. wrote about D. cared about18. A. believing B. realizing C. regretting D. remembering19. A. satisfied B. worried C. lonely D. tired20. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sad【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者搬到一个新城市后,几乎没有信心找到一个可以坐下来一起聊天的朋友。
高中英语短文填空完形填空题30题答案解析版
高中英语短文填空完形填空题30题答案解析版1In high school, life is full of various activities and challenges. Students are always busy with their studies and extracurricular activities. There is a lively atmosphere in the classroom. The teachers are patient and helpful. They encourage students to ask questions and think independently.___1___(student) in our school are very hardworking. They spend a lot of time on their studies. Some like to study in the library, while others prefer to study in the classroom. The school also organizes many interesting activities. For example, there are sports competitions, art exhibitions and speech contests. These activities not only enrich students' lives but also help them develop their interests and talents.___2___(good) way to learn English is to practice speaking and writing every day. Many students join the English club to improve their English. In the club, they can talk with each other in English and share their learning experiences. The English teachers also give some useful suggestions. They tell students to read more English books and watch English movies. This can help students improve their English level quickly.___3___(careful), students should pay attention to their pronunciation and grammar. When speaking English, they should try to speak clearly and correctly. When writing English, they should check their spelling andgrammar carefully. Some students are not very careful about these aspects, so they often make mistakes.___4___(quick) way to remember new words is to use them in sentences. When students learn new words, they should try to use them in their own sentences. This can help them remember the words better. Also, students can make flashcards to help them review new words. Flashcards are very convenient and useful.___5___(happy), high school life is full of challenges and opportunities. Students should cherish this precious time and work hard to achieve their dreams.1. A. Students B. Teachers C. Parents D. Friends答案:A。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题(答案解析)
高中英语完型填空练习题20题(答案解析)1. I have always been interested in music. I play several instruments, __ I am not very good at any of them.A. andB. butC. soD. or答案解析:B。
这句话的意思是“我一直对音乐感兴趣。
我会演奏几种乐器,但是我任何一种都不是很擅长”,前后是转折关系,所以选but。
A 选项and 表示并列关系;C 选项so 表示因果关系;D 选项or 表示选择关系。
2. When I was in high school, I joined the school choir. It was a great experience __ I made many friends.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案解析:A。
先行词是experience,在后面的句子中作地点状语,所以用where 引导定语从句。
B 选项which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;C 选项that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;D 选项when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
3. My best friend and I have a lot in common. We both love reading,__ we often exchange books.A. soB. butC. orD. for答案解析:A。
“我们有很多共同之处。
我们都喜欢阅读,所以我们经常交换书籍”,前后是因果关系,所以选so。
B 选项but 表示转折关系;C 选项or 表示选择关系;D 选项for 表示原因,一般放在句中。
4. The teacher asked us to write a composition __ the topic of “My Dream”.A. onB. inC. atD. with答案解析:A。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语完型填空练习题20题含答案解析1. She is a very _ person and always helps those in need.A.kindB.cruelC.strictzy答案解析:A。
kind 表示善良的;cruel 是残忍的;strict 严格的;lazy 懒惰的。
根据后文“always helps those in need”可知她是一个善良的人。
2. The new technology has brought _ changes to our lives.A.slightB.greatC.littleD.few答案解析:B。
slight 轻微的;great 巨大的;little 很少( 修饰不可数名词);few 很少( 修饰可数名词)。
新技术给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化。
3. He _ hard to achieve his dream.A.worksB.playsC.studiesD.sleeps答案解析:A。
works 工作;plays 玩;studies 学习;sleeps 睡觉。
努力工作去实现梦想。
4. The _ of the book is very interesting.A.beginningB.middleC.endD.title答案解析:D。
beginning 开头;middle 中间;end 结尾;title 标题。
书的标题很有趣。
5. She speaks English _ than I do.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good答案解析:B。
well 好;better 更好;best 最好;good 好。
than 提示用比较级,所以选better。
6. The _ news made everyone sad.A.badB.goodC.happyD.exciting答案解析:A。
bad 坏的;good 好的;happy 开心的;exciting 令人兴奋的。
高三英语完形填空练习5篇(附答案及解析)
高三完形填空1.Leslie Morissette’s son, Graham, was 6 years old when he was diagnosed with leukemia (白血病). Throughout Graham’s ___21___ in the hospital, Graham connected with everyone he met, from___22___ patients to younger children. “He would ___23___ other sick children his toys or act silly to make them laugh.” Morissette said. “Graham’s special spirit is what kept me going. He gave me the energy and the ___24___ to fight with him.” In 1997, when he was 8 years old, Graham passed away.___25___ by how Graham lived his life caring about others, Morissette ___26___ the nonprofit Grahamtastic Connection in his honor. The organization provides free technology-including computers, iPads, and robots—to children ___27___ cancer and other serious illnesses.One of th e major goal of Morissette’s work is to ___28___ kids to their classrooms, which really helps them continue their___29___ despite hospitalizations and days ___30___ from school.The robots “transport” children right into the classroom in real time. They ca n ___31___ the robots right from their ___32___ bed or home. If a child is unable to attend school, they can___33___ log on to their tablet or laptop and call in to the robot. They can ___34___ up and down the school paths. They can go to lunch with their___35___. The real magic happens between classes, when they’re walking down the hallway with their friends, by robot,___36___ their weekend and their favorite foods and other things. It’s great technology that really gives children the feeling of control, when their world is maybe ___37___ control.“Every time I can help a child in need, I feel ___38___ Graham is smiling down.” Morissette said, “I believe that Graham’s ___39___ lives on in the work that I do. And I’m ___40___ and privileged to be able to do it in his honor.”21. A. surgery B. treatment C. vacation D. rest22. A. elderly B. sleepy C. deadly D. naughty23. A. buy B. charge C. return D. lend24. A. focus B. strength C. resource D. attention25. A. Confused B. Depressed C. Inspired D. Worried26. A. left B. visited C. benefited D. founded27. A. causing B. curing C. battling D. preventing28. A. connect B. force C. invite D. throw29. A. career B. education C. struggle D. business30. A. missed B. stopped C. suffered D. graduated31. A. operate B. build C. steal D. separate32. A. flower B. river C. hospital D. hotel33. A. hardly B. accidentally C. simply D. luckily34. A. drive B. jump C. climb D. walk35. A. parents B. friends C. doctors D. patients36. A. talking about B. putting off C. depending on D. thinking of37. A. under B. within C. away from D. out of38. A. even if B. as though C. in case D. so that39. A. success B. joy C. love D. fortune40. A. angry B. sad C. careful D. proudDear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you___41___your way in the world, from an entrepreneur(企业家)and your ___42___.In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC. There,I___43___that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m a creative, strong leader and great atmarketing.___44___, I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit. Becoming a mother opened my mind to___45___a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I___46___a highly successful company that I started up on my own.___47___what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.Failure is ___48___to your success. I won’t tell you to feel good about___49___. But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me ___50___Failing the big math exam in high school was___51___. I eventually passed, and I’ve ___52___failed an exam again. I learned from that___53___to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business___54___.Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified ___55___hurt me. I was so depressed ___56___soon I got a big job at a national organization. It’s okay to get angry! Take that and ___57___it into positive action.I’m proud to be a role ___58___to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be ___59___you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch yourlife___60___before my eyes.41. A. lose B. pay C. get D. make42. A. aunt B. mama C. uncle D. papa43. A. discovered B. informed C. imagined D. developed44. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Meanwhile45. A. pushing B. taking C. launching D. pulling46. A. run B. close C. leave D. work47. A. Come out B. Work out C. Hold out D. Figure out48. A. pleasant B. convenient C. critical D. different49. A. justice B. failure C. courage D. honesty50. A. worse B. bad C. well D. better51. A. embarrassing B. exciting C. amusing D. inspiring52. A. ever B. always C. never D. often53. A. accident B. experience C. feeling D. memory54. A. all the time B. of all time C. at a time D. in no time55. A. on B. to C. for D. with56. A. or B. so C. while D. but57. A. turn B. put C. make D. get58. A. example B. star C. symbol D. model59. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something60. A. fold B. unfold C. cover D. uncoverOne day, an expert was speaking to a group of business students. He used an ___21___ those students will never ___22___. As he stood in front of the group, he pulled out a jar and set it on the table. He then ___23___ placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks, one ___24___a lime, into the jar. When the jar was filled to the ___25___ and no more rocks would fit ___26___ , he asked, the jar ___27___?” Everyone in the class said, “Yes, " He replied, “Really?”He reached under the table and pulled out lots of gravel(碎石), then put some gravel in and ___28___ the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the ___29___ between the big rocks. He asked the group once more, “Is the jar full?" “Probably not,” one of them ___30___ , “Good!” he replied.He reached under the table again and ___31___ a bag of sand. He started putting the sand into the jar and it went into all the spaces ___32___ between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked the ___33___ question, “Is the jar full?” “No!" the class shouted.Once again he said, “Good!" Then he put out a ___34___ of wa ter and began to pour it in ___35___ the jar was filled to the top. Then he looked at the class and said, “The truth this example ___36___ us is: If you don't put the big rocks in ___37___ , you'll never get them in ___38___. What are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? In my life they are my ___39___ ones, my dreams, doing things that I love, time for myself, and my health. Remember to put these big ___40___in first or you'll never get them in at all.21. A. agreement B. accident C. example D. excuse22. A. realize B. forget C. remember D. agree23. A. carefully B. suddenly C. especially D. hopefully24. A. in B. on C. by D. at25. A. top B. bottom C. line D. row26. A. outside B. inside C. indoors D. outdoors27. A. good B. new. C. fall D. useful28. A. beat B. broke C. kicked D. shook29. A. spaces B. paths C. units D. streets30. A. doubted B. answered C. warned D. ordered31. A. spoke out B. took on C. brought out D. put up32. A. thrown B. damaged C. repaired D. left33. A. same B. other C. different D. easy34. A. car B. pond C. bottle D. room35. A. after B. until C. when . D. as36. A. blames B. punishes C. teaches D. changes37. A. last B. suddenly C. second D. first38. A. above all B. at all C. first of all D. after all39. A. loved B. planned C. changed D. admitted40. A. sand B. villages C. people D. rocksAt 7 a, m. on October 2, 2016, I got up, feeling excited and nervous. The first thought on my mind was, “Today’s game is my first ___21___football game.” I’ve played before but not like this, Not in pads (护具), not with a helmet on my head, my heart started beating faster. I ___22___finished breakfast and left for the field.The whole time on the bus, I felt sick and nervous. Finally, I reached the field. ___23___that white number 7 jersey (运动衫) for the first time made me feel great. I felt like ___24___was my fortune.We stood there. By the look on our faces, you could see who had ___25___before and who hadn’t. To me, it felt like a war. I was a(n) ___26___soldier going into battle. Now I know that feeling was fear, We had ___27___, but not the real game. In training, we took a form and knew each other. In the ___28___you don’t know your opponent’s strength. Everything just happened ___29___y ou know it was happening.We did warm-ups, Some of us couldn’t ___30___to play, jumping around and yelling. Others stood still waiting for direction, The referees came out. We knew the game ___31___came. As a captain, I went out for the coin toss to see which team would get the ball first. Campus Magnet won the coin toss. They ___32___to receive.Soon the game ___33___I tracked down the ball carrier and ran at a full speed. I lowered my shoulders and ran into his side with all my ___34___, knocking him down and at the same time knocking my ___35___out. I stood to my feet and___36___ what I had done. I’d made my first tackle (阻截). I was ___37___my dream, feeling renewed, That tackle ___38___me, giving me strength, confidence and the desire to go on.We ___39___ that game—48 to 6. That year we went undefeated, ___40___every team on our schedule, I was rated the best receiver in our division.21. A. usual B. significant C. excel lent D. informal22. A. calmly B. patiently C. elegantly D. quickly23. A. Taking off B. Giving up C. Putting on D. Showing off24. A. career B. reality C. study D. football25. A. played B. travelled C. changed D. applied26. A. active B. fresh C. strong D. brave27. A. tried B. expected C. improved D. practiced28. A. game B. test C. production D. end29. A. once B. until C. before D. though30. A. try B. wait C. want D. continue31. A. result B. show C. time D. chance32. A. struggled B. chose C. stopped D. failed33. A. began B. paused C. finished D. continued34. A. mind B. strength C. wealth D. trouble35. A. award B. hope C. fear D. courage36. A. admitted B. regretted C. covered D. realized37. A. living B. imagining C. forming D. rewarding38. A. saved B. found C. encouraged D. surrounded39. A. won B. attended C. recorded D. forgot40. A. Comparing B. Judging C. Joining D. Beating试卷答案1.21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35.B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39.C 40. DLeslie Morissette六岁的儿子, Graham患白血病,八岁去世。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题答案解析版
高中英语完型填空练习题20题答案解析版1. She is very kind and always ready to help others. Her kindness makes her one of the most _ people in our class.A.popularB.beautifulC.cleverD.rich答案解析:A。
“popular”表示受欢迎的;“beautiful”表示美丽的;“clever”表示聪明的;“rich”表示富有的。
根据上文她很善良且总是乐于助人,可推断出她在班上很受欢迎。
其他选项与上文内容联系不紧密。
2. The book is _ interesting that I can't put it down.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite答案解析:A。
“so...that”表示如此……以至于;“very”很;“too”太……而不能;“quite”相当。
这里表示这本书如此有趣以至于我放不下。
只有“so”能构成正确的句型。
3. He _ to school by bike every day.A.goB.goesD.going答案解析:B。
根据“every day”可知是一般现在时,主语是“he”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”。
“go”是原形;“went”是过去式;“going”是现在分词,不符合语法要求。
4. The _ of the city is very beautiful at night.A.viewB.sightC.sceneryD.look答案解析:C。
“scenery”表示风景、景色,不可数名词;“view”指从某个角度看到的景色;“sight”侧重指名胜古迹等;“look”指外貌、样子。
这里指城市的风景,“scenery”最符合。
5. I'm _ tired after a long day's work.A.veryB.reallyC.extremelyD.quite答案解析:C。
(英语)高二英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
(英语)高二英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析.docx
高中英语完形填空试题( 有答案和解析 ) 及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B,C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had1about cleaning my windshield ( 挡风玻璃 ). But then when the gas2was almost finished, I decided for some reason to3and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for4.There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something,5 a youngchild in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were6in an old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you7?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the8. I knew it well, and started to get the9that this moment was meant to happen. "I know10where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n)11in that building to work in."I12giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her13, who was the driver. It took a while, because I14each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of15, the older lady thanked me.The whole16helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very17day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and18my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly19that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am20for the real goodness it brought into my life.1.A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2.A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3.A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4.A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5.A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6.A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7.A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8.A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9.A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passengerC. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16.A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17.A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18.A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19.A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20.A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;( 10) B;( 11) C;( 12) D;( 13) A;( 14) B;( 15) C;( 16) D;( 17 ) D;(18) A;( 19)B;( 20) D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。
高中英语完型填空单选题20题(答案解析)
高中英语完型填空单选题20题(答案解析)1. I walked into the classroom and saw a strange sight. Everyone was sitting quietly and looking at the front. There was a new teacher standing there. I wondered what was going on. I took my seat and waited. The new teacher began to speak. She introduced herself and then started to explain the rules. I listened carefully. After a while, she asked a question. No one raised their hand. I thought for a moment and then decided to answer. I raised my hand and said, “I think the answer is...”A. thisB. thatC. itD. one答案:B。
本题考查代词的用法。
“that”在这里指代上文提到的老师提出的问题的答案,“this”一般指代较近的事物,“it”通常指代前文提到的同一个事物,“one”泛指一个同类事物。
本题中是指代老师提出的问题的答案,所以用“that”。
语法点为代词的用法。
2. Yesterday, I went to the park with my friends. We had a great time playing games and having a picnic. As the sun began to set, we decided to go home. On our way back, we saw a little girl crying. She had lost her way. We asked her where she lived and she told us. We took her home and her parents were very grateful.A. andC. soD. or答案:C。
高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first-grade teacher, Mr. Gunderson, once told my class a story. A father is killed in a car accident and the son is 1 hurt. But when the boy arrives at the 2 , the doctor on duty says, "I can't 3 surgery on this patient. This is my son!" Mr. Gunderson asked, "Whois the doctor?" Hands went up and my classmates shouted out 4 , but they didn't arrive at the correct answer. Mr. Gunderson didn't let me 5 because he knew it would be very easy for me to understand that the surgeon was the boy's 6 . I suppose that Mr. Gunderson's 7 would be a lot easier for today's first-graders.Being a doctor at that time, my mother was considered very 8 because female doctors were rare then. 9 , to my sister and me, she was and is just Mom. When we were kids, we came home from school to a 10 , who watched us until our parents came home. Mom took Friday off so she could spend more time with us, and we could tell that she felt 11 about not being home more often.My younger sister and I 12 at a fairly young age that this was Mom's weak spot, andwe 13 it mercilessly whenever we wanted a new toy or snacks. I wish I had 14 doing that the first time Mom told me about one of her 15 who had died, but I'm sure I didn't. I can't imagine what it's like to spend all day taking care of other people's 16 children, some of whom are not going to 17 it, and then come home to find that your own kids are acting like that. We were just like 18 brats (顽童) then. I suppose she could have found our guilty weak spots to make us 19 , but she never did. I think I'd better 20 her for that.1. A. simply B. seriously C. frequently D. gradually2. A. cafeteria B. station C. hospital D. room3. A. deliver B. represent C. clarify D. perform4. A. guesses B. instructions C. explanations D. suggestions5. A. answer B. conclude C. question D. demand6. A. stepfather B. grandpa C. mother D. uncle7. A. trick B. puzzle C. theory D. principle8. A. special B. wealthy C. average D. urgent9. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus10. A. member B. passenger C. passer-by D. baby-sitter11. A. angry B. curious C. cautious D. sorry12. A. made B. designed C. figured D. worked13. A. kept away from B. took possession of C. settled down to D. took advantage of14. A. stopped B. continued C. considered D. imagined15. A. colleagues B. patients C. relatives D. acquaintances16. A. sick B. educated C. naughty D. respectful17. A. mention B. favor C. make D. require18. A. honored B. distinguished C. spoiled D. defeated19. A. support B. obey C. consult D. respond20. A. judge B. hate C. envy D. thank【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)D;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者的妈妈是当时为数不多的女医生,但是由于工作时间长,很少有时间去陪伴自己的孩子,孩子们利用妈妈的这个弱点,向妈妈要各种玩具或小吃,并且妈妈也没有揭穿他们,作者对妈妈的这个做法表示感谢,对自己的做法感到羞愧。
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高中英语完形填空试题一、试题One of the most important things in life is having friends. Friends are people who care about you and who you can trust. They are always there for you when you need them. Having friends can make your life more enjoyable and meaningful.One of the best ways to make friends is to be friendly and openminded. If you are kind and considerate, people will be more likely to want to be your friend. It is also important to be a good listener and to be supportive of your friends. This will help to build strong and lasting friendships.Another important thing to remember about friendships is that they require effort. You need to make time for your friends and to be there for them when they need you. You also need to be willing to forgive and to let go of past mistakes. This will help to keep your friendships strong and healthy.In conclusion, having friends is an important part of life. Friends can make your life more enjoyable and meaningful. It is important to choose your friends wisely and to be a good friend yourself. Remember that friendshipsrequire effort, and you need to be willing to put in the work to keep them strong and healthy.二、答案1. C2. A3. B4. C5. A6. B7. C8. A9. B 10. C三、解析1. 根据下文“Friends are people who care about you and who you can trust”,可以判断出此句应表达“友谊是生活中最重要的事情之一”,因此选C。
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者因为妈妈的早逝,过着艰难的生活,所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。
(英语)高考英语完形填空练习题及答案及解析
(英语)高考英语完形填空练习题及答案及解析(英语)高考英语完形填空练习题及答案及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was stillthere trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为,让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的,善良的。
高中英语完型填空练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语完型填空练习题50题含答案解析1. She is a girl with long hair and big eyes. She is always _ with a smile on her face.A.kindB.strictC.cleverD.shy答案解析:A。
kind 表示友善的,符合她总是面带微笑的描述。
strict 严格的;clever 聪明的;shy 害羞的,均与题干中面带微笑的描述不相符。
涉及词汇知识点:描述人物性格的形容词。
2. The boy is very _ and he often helps others.zyB.activeC.quietD.honest答案解析:B。
active 积极的,与他经常帮助别人的行为相符。
lazy 懒惰的;quiet 安静的;honest 诚实的,不符合题干中帮助别人的行为。
涉及词汇知识点:描述人物性格的形容词。
3. She has a beautiful face and a _ figure.A.thinB.fatC.short答案解析:A。
thin 瘦的,常用来形容美好的身材。
fat 胖的;short 矮的;tall 高的,不符合对美丽身材的通常描述。
涉及词汇知识点:描述人物外貌的形容词。
4. The man is _ and he never gets angry easily.A.patientB.impatientC.rudeD.cruel答案解析:A。
patient 有耐心的,符合他从不轻易生气的描述。
impatient 不耐烦的;rude 粗鲁的;cruel 残忍的,均与题干不符。
涉及词汇知识点:描述人物性格的形容词。
5. She is a _ girl and she loves singing and dancing.A.livelyB.seriousC.boringD.silent答案解析:A。
lively 活泼的,与她喜欢唱歌跳舞相符。
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题(带答案)
高中英语完型填空练习题20题(带答案)1. I was so tired that I could _______ keep my eyes open.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. almostD. merely答案:B。
解析:根据句子意思,我太累了,以至于几乎不能睁开眼睛。
hardly表示几乎不,符合语境。
nearly和almost都表示几乎,merely表示仅仅,都不符合句子逻辑。
2. The young man has a great _______ for knowledge.A. thirstB. hungerC. wishD. love答案:A。
解析:have a thirst for是固定搭配,表示对...渴望,这里表示年轻人对知识有强烈的渴望。
hunger一般与for搭配表示对食物的渴望,wish和love没有这种搭配用法。
3. She is very _______ about her appearance and always spends a lot of time dressing up.A. particularB. specialC. ordinaryD. common答案:A。
解析:be particular about是固定短语,对...挑剔,句子说她总是花很多时间打扮,说明她对自己的外表很挑剔。
special表示特殊的,ordinary和common表示普通的,都不符合语境。
4. We should _______ every chance we have to practice our English.A. make use ofB. make upC. make outD. make for答案:A。
解析:make use of表示利用,句子意思是我们应该利用我们有的每个机会练习英语。
make up表示编造、组成等,make out 表示理解、辨认出,make for走向,都不符合句子意思。
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高中英语完型填空试题【附答案和解析】Passage 1(2010·重庆调研)I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest.I know smoking is bad for me, and __1__. I had tried to kick the habit, but __2__. Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer. How many times had she begged me to give __3__ up? After she died, I made up my mind to stop, and did so, but __4__ I started up again.The house had been one of Aunt Bernie's favorite places to stay. Lately, I had earned some __5__ income by renting it out. New renters were __6__ to arrive that afternoon.The house has no electricity, so I had to __7__ there was enough propane (丙烷) in the tank to __8__ the fridge and the stove (火炉). Seeing the house in the distance through the trees, I thought about __9__. I could still hear her __10__ telling me, “Give up smoking; it will __11__ you.”As I was __12__ the house, the voice grew stronger, __13__ my aunt were standing right beside me. Finally, I couldn't __14__ it any longer. I smothered (闷熄) it. “Fine, Auntie, I __15__. See?”I continued down the path, __16__ the urge to light up again. Reaching the house, I opened the door. Whoa! I stepped back. The __17__ was strong. Propane gases! I ran around to the back and found the problem. The previous __18__ had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left. The house had been __19__ upwith gas for a week!If I had still been smoking that cigarette... I thought now, __20__. My aunt Bernie was right. Smoking can kill me. The next day I started a quit-smoking program, and I haven't lit up since.1. A. helpless B. harmfulC. uselessD. dangerous2. A. hadn't B. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't3. A. it B. herC. thisD. that4. A. possibly B. naturallyC. shortlyD. hardly5. A. special B. extraC. highD. low6. A. able B. gladC. dueD. willing7. A. take care B. find outC. make outD. make sure8. A. start B. manageC. runD. stop9. A. my cigarette B. my auntC. new rentersD. the tank10. A. sound B. voiceC. noiseD. cry11. A. harm B. damageC. killD. hurt12. A. approaching B. passingC. openingD. entering13. A. even if B. asC. becauseD. as if14. A. see B. findC. bearD. hear15. A. put it out B. gave it upC. put it awayD. gave it way16. A. stopping B. resistingC. feelingD. keeping17. A. desire B. houseC. voiceD. smell18. A. owners B. rentersC. neighboursD. guests19. A. mixed B. coveredC. filledD. caught20. A. frightened B. excitedC. surprisedD. disappointed答案与解析:1.D从文章最后的Smoking can kill me可知抽烟不但有害,而且还很危险(dangerous)。
2.D作者尝试戒烟,但不能(couldn't)戒掉。
3.A指请求作者戒烟,故用it指代抽烟。
4.C作者下决心戒烟,但很快(shortly)又开始吸了。
5.B作者继承了Aunt的房子,将它出租,当然可赚得些额外(extra)的钱。
6.C be due to do sth.意为“预定要干某事”,符合语境。
7.D这里指确保(make sure)有足够的丙烷,让冰箱和炉子运行。
8.C从上题解析可知应用run。
run此处意为“(使某物)运转,起作用”。
9.B在远处透过树林看这个房子作者想起了Aunt。
10.B从常识及下文的the voice grew stronger可知应该是voice。
11.C从上文可知,作者的Aunt,就是因为吸烟患肺癌而死,再结合此处作者的Aunt告诫如果不戒烟,它会让作者丢掉性命。
12.A随着作者靠近(approach)房子Aunt的声音变得越来越大。
13.D好像Aunt就站在我身边一样,故用as if。
14.C想起Aunt的话,终于作者不能再忍受(bear),把烟熄灭了。
15.A从前面的I smothered(弄熄)it可知是灭掉烟,故用put out。
16.B把烟弄熄后,作者开始作思想斗争,抵制(resist)想抽烟的诱惑。
17.D下文反复提到房子里丙烷泄漏了,这里指气味(smell)很强烈。
18.B指以前的租客(renter)忘记关气罐了。
19.C指整个房子里都弥漫着丙烷气体。
fill up with 意为“充满”。
20.A作者想到如果自己还在抽烟的话,后果不堪设想,当然是害怕(frightened)了。
Passage 2(2010·海淀期末练习)The Pecan ThiefWhen I was six years old, I was visiting my grandfather's farm in Kansas. Grandpa had sent me into the __1__ to gather pecans for us to enjoy later.Pecan picking was really __2__ work and my little basket was only half full. I wasn't about to __3__ Grandpa down. Just then something caught my __4__. A large brown squirrel was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and __5__ in a large hole in the trunk. A moment later the squirrel __6__ out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.Not so __7__ anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole. It was __8__ with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my __9__. Handful by handful, I scooped all of those pecans into my basket. Now it was full! I was so __10__ of myself. I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all the pecans. __11__,I ran back and shouted, “Look at all the pecans!” Helooked into the basket and said, “Well, well, how did you find so many?” I told him how I'd __12__ the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I'd been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that __13__ me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently __14__ my shoulders.“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter __15__ of food,” he said. “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don't you think that little squirrel will __16__ the cold winter?”“I didn't think about that,” I said.“I know,” Grandpa said. “But a good man should never take __17__ of someone else's hard work.”Suddenly I felt a bit __18__. The image of the starving squirrel wouldn't __19__ my mind. There was only one thing I could do. I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.I didn't eat any pecans that night, but I had something much more filling—the __20__ of knowing I had done just the right thing.1. A. rooms B. woodsC. holesD. roads2. A. hard B. dirtyC. lightD. easy3. A. let B. settleC. haveD. keep4. A. sweater B. basketC. eyeD. hand5. A. joined B. livedC. discoveredD. disappeared6. A. jumped B. heldC. stoodD. found7. A. strange B. secretC. anxiousD. patient8. A. covered B. filledC. rebuiltD. decorated9. A. time B. choiceC. chanceD. achievement10. A. afraid B. ashamedC. carefulD. proud11. A. Otherwise B. HoweverC. BesidesD. Therefore12. A. driven B. followedC. protectedD. caught13. A. annoyed B. satisfiedC. surprisedD. delighted14. A. off B. besideC. overD. around15. A. supply B. costC. supportD. preparation16. A. escape B. spendC. surviveD. flee17. A. place B. noticeC. advantageD. charge18. A. guilty B. unconfidentC. embarrassedD. nervous19. A. open B. leaveC. crossD. occupy20. A. inspiration B. expectationC. impressionD. satisfaction答案与解析:1.B从上下文知,我被爷爷派去捡山核桃,再结合第一句中的“farm”和选项可知我应该到树林(woods)里去,而不是房间(rooms),洞里(holes)和路上(roads)。