(完整word版)广州市九年级上学期英语期末考试题(有答案,重新排版)

广州市海珠区九年级上册期末考试英语试卷有答案【精编】.doc

广东省广州市海珠区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）A long time ago，some farmers lived in a small village．And there was a farmer（1）had four sons．The farmer raised the four boys on his own．He hoped that his sons could learn not （2）opinions about things too quicly．So he gave his four sons （3）question in turn asing them to go to see a pear tree at a distance in different seasons．The sons promised they would not let their father （4）．The first son（5）out in the winter，the second in the spring，the third in the summer，and the youngest in the autumn．One year passed．When all of them returned home，the farmer called them together to describe（6）they had seen．The first son said the tree was（7），bent and distorted．It wasn't worth seeing at all．And it seemed that it wouldn't bear any fruit，（8）．The second son said it was not lie that．but the tree was covered（9）green buds and made people feel full of hope．The third son disagreed，saying that it was full of flowers which smelled so sweet and （10）so beautiful．And he had never seen such beautiful scene that everyone would love it．The last son disagreed with all of them，saying that it （11）with fruit，full of life and content．People would be satisfied with it．At last，the four sons'eyes were fied（12）their father．The father smiled．Then he told his four sons that（13）they were all correct，they only saw the tree in one season．He told his sons that（14）could not judge a tree or a person only by one season，and that the essence of a person could only be measured when all the seasons （15）over．If you just give up in winter，you will miss the hope of spring，the beauty ofsummer and the harvest of autumn in your life．1．A．who B．what．C．which D．/2．A．give B．gave C．giving D．to give3．A．a B．an C．the D．/4．A．up B．on C．off D．down5．A．set B．sets C．has set D．have set6．A．how B．what C．that D．why7．A．awful B．more awful C．awfully D．more awfully8．A．also B．too C．either D．neither9．A．in B．on C．of D．with10．A．loo B．loos C．looed D．was looing11．A．fills B．filled C．is filled D．was filled12．A．to B．up C．on D．with13．A．if B．so C．but D．although14．A．he B．him C．they D．them15．A．is B．are C．was D．were．二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Elephants are big，but Teensy was the smallest of them．Teensy tried everything she could thin of to help herself grow．She put her legs out straight．She ate a lot．However，nothing seemed to （16）．One day Teensy went with the elephants to have lunch．They stopped in front of some trees and found their favourite green leaves．Teensy raised her nose and tried again and again．but she couldn't （17）the branches．Not even the low ones!At the end of the day，Teensy was with the rest of the elephants watching the （18）．But Teensy couldn't see very much．"Ecuse me，"said Teensy politely，"I'd lie to see more than your nees，if you please．"But the elephants didn't hear little Teensy．They were too （19）enjoying the sunset．Teensy sat down and Waited （20）for them to finish admiring the sunset．She new she was too little to wal away by herself，so she sat and （21）what the sunset must loo lie．"Oh，I guess it is too pretty for words!"she sighed．Teensy was very sad．"Oh，woe is me．"she said．Suddenly，Teensy heard a tiny voice．"What is woe？"the voice said．Teensy looed down and saw a mouse．"Woe means（22），"said Teensy．She told the mouse about seeing only elephant （23）instead of the sunset．"I'm too little，"she said．"Why？You're not little at all，"said the mouse．"Do you thin so？"replied Teensy，"I'm sorry you're so small．I now how it feels．""Don't be sorry，"said the mouse．"I lie being small!I can always fit into corners．"Wow，"said Teensy，"so being（24）CAN be good．""You're right．Little or big，you should always be（25）of who you are．"said the mouse．16．A．do B．get C．wor D．answer17．A．cut B．see C．hear D．reach18．A．trees B．sunset C．colors D．branches19．A．busy B．tired C．hungry D．difficult20．A．happily B．patiently C．ecitedly D．friendly21．A．enjoyed B．watched C．imagined D．eplained22．A．sad B．slow C．pretty D．polite23．A．ears B．bacs C．noses D．nees24．A．big B．tall C．heavy D．little25．A．afraid B．proud C．careful D．ashamed．三、阅读（共两节 25 小题；满分 45 分）第一节阅读理解（共 20 小题；每题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Manu，an eight﹣year﹣old boy，was sleeping comfortably in his bedroom．After a weeend brea from his school，Manu failed to get up on time on Monday morning again．"Manu，wae up．It's time for you to go to school，"shouted out Manu's mother，Ahila，from the itchen．Manu pulled the blanet over him and pretended he didn't hear his mother's repeated shouting．"Manu!Please wae up!It's already 6：30and your school bus will be here in ten minutes．Wae up and get ready．"After much yelling，Manu finally got up laily when the school bus stopped in front of the house．Ahila had to as the driver to wait for a few minutes．She quicly helped Manu get readyand helped him get on his school bus．"Phew!Manu didn't miss his bus today．Ahila sighed and thought to herself．"What should I do with this boy？Manu neither waes up on time nor completes any of his daily tass at the right time．It's time to teach him a lesson．"The net morning，Ahila was in the itchen as usual．Everything seemed normal in the house ecept for the unepected silence．Manu finally woe up at around 9o'cloc．He looed at the cloc and ran to the itchen，crying out，"Mamma!Why didn't you wae me up？I am really late for school．"He couldn't stop crying．"I have a maths test today and Madam Mangat will punish me if I miss her class and the test!"Madam Mangat was the strictest teacher in Manu's school．The fear of missing her class made Manu cry even louder．"Mamma，what should I do now？Please help．I promise I will wae up every day on time．"Ahila could no longer see her son crying and said，"Just promise me one more thing that you will do yourdaily tas on time without pestering you to do it．"Sure Mamma!I promise!Ahila said in a loving voice．"I have already got permission from your math teacher and she has allowedyou to tae up the test today．"Manu hugged his mother．"Mamma!Than you．"He quicly got himself ready for school without any helpfrom Ahila．On the way to the school，there was silence in the car but a smile on Ahila's face．26．When did Manu get up on the Monday morning？A．After 6：30．B．After the school bus left．C．Before 6：30．D．Before the school bus arrived．27．What does the underlined word"pestering"mean in paragraph 7？A．Inviting politely．B．Asing many times．C．Allowing many times．D．Encouraging patiently．28．In what order did the following events happen？a．Manu cried for help．b．Ahila drove Manu to school．c．Ahila ased Manu for one more promise．d．Ahila got special permission from the teacher．e．Manu got himself ready for school without help．A．a，d，c，e，b．B．d，a．c，e，b．C．a，d，e，b，c．D．d，a，e，c，b29．Why was there a smile on Ahila's face at last？A．She didn't wae up Manu．B．Manu did well in the maths test．C．She taught Manu a lesson successfully．D．Manu got up by himself that morning．30．What is the best title for the passage？A．A lay son．B．A strict mother．C．A quiet lesson．D．A happy family．We choose food to eat every day．We might now some of the reasons for the choices，but food scientist Dr．Brian Wansin has found that we are unaware of 90% of our food decision．Here are some"big ideas"in his research on the hidden power that drives our eating．Food for thoughtIn one of the studies，Dr．Wansin made volunteers eat chocolate yogurt in a dar room．He told them the yogurt was with a taste of strawberry even though they were all eating chocolate．Finally，65% of volunteers described the yogurt as having a"nice strawberry flavor!"The research shows that our imagination has an effect on our taste．If you epect a food to taste good，it will．So tae a moment before you eat your unpleasant healthy food to remind yourself that you are eating delicious fish and chips．Our eyes eat firstHow your food loos is just as important as how it tastes．Dr．Wansin gave caes to three groups of people．The caes were eactly the same but served in different ways．①Group one got the cae on a nice plate．②Group two got the cae on a paper plate．③Group three got the cae on a piece of paper．Dr．Wansin then ased the people how much they would pay for each cae．Dr．Wansin then ased the people how much they would pay for each cae．①Group one who got the cae on a nice plate would pay $1.27．②Group two who got the cae on a paper plate would pay 76 cents．③Group three who got the cae on a piece of paper would pay 53 cents．Tae some time to mae your healthy food loo amaing．Cut your fruit into a flower shape and put your colourful vegetables on nice plates．This wors really well for your appetite （胃口）．Out of sight，out of stomachDr．Wansin also found that when people sat at the des full of snacs，they ate 71% more of snacs a daythan those sitting near a clear table．We eat what we see．As a result，put all the unhealthy food in your fridge．Hide it and mae it really hard to get to．The closer bad food is，the more you eat it．31．How many ideas are mentioned in the passage？A.3．B.4．C.5．D.6．32．Why did the volunteers say the yogurt had a strawberry flavor？A．They didn't lie chocolate yogurt．B．The yogurt had a taste of strawberry．C．The yogurt was made from strawberry．D．They thought they had eaten strawberry yogurt．33．How can we mae ourselves eat more vegetables we don't lie？A．Have the same vegetable every day．B．Serve vegetables on lovely plates．C．Put vegetables on a piece of paper．D．Eat vegetables as soon as they are cooed．34．To avoid eating too many snacs，we should NOT．A．hide them．B．put them on the des．C．leave them in the fridge．D．mae them really hard to get to．35．What is the passage mainly about？A．Useful sills on selling food．B．Ways to mae healthy eating easier．C．Ideas about how to avoid too many snacs．D．Eperiments to find out people's favourite food．A robot is taing part in a popular TV show in China which tests people's brainpower．The smart AI （人工智能）robot，iaodu，will challenge humans to recognie faces and voices．The TV show Super Brain will spend the whole Season Four on the topic of supercomputers vs．human brains．The AI robot iadu builtby search engine giant Baidu becomes one of the contestants．Baidu Company first showed off a small version of iaodu in 2015．In Super Brain IV，he will complete against four people and other clever computer programs．Besides，iaodu，Sun Yiting，an eight﹣year﹣old boy with amaing hearing ability also stands on the stage of the show．He says he can correctly tell the height from which a balloon was dropped by listening to the sound of the balloon landing．Another contestant，Wang Feng，is a memory master who broe the world record for speed memoriation of cards in a poer game．In the first competition of Super Brain IV，both the humans and iaodu will be shown photos of two women when they were four﹣year﹣old babies．They must then pic out the right twoadults from a lineup of 20 women who are dressed similarly and have similar haircuts．The listening competition is even more difficult．The contestants need to choose the right person from 21singers as they are all singing together，just according to a three﹣second mp3．Baidu is confident that iaodu has the ability to do well in this difficult TV test，because the company has paid a huge amount of money for the study of AI robot and supercomputers，as well as speech，image，and facial recognition．In addition，it is not the first time that Chinese AI robot has become a contestant and final winner of a qui show．Months ago，Wangai，Sogo's AI robot，beat a Harvard graduate in a Chinese qui show Yi han DaoDi．All of these mae it possible that AI vs．AI will be shown on TV in the future．36．What will iaodu do in Super Brain IV？A．Tae part in competitions．B．Be the host of the TV show．C．Help people search for information．D．Introduce AI robot to people for the first time．37．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．Sun Yiting is an adult contestant．B．Wang Feng has broen a world record before．C．iaodu used to be the winner of a qui show on TV．D．Pictures of babies will be shown in the listening competition．38．The underlined word"They"in Paragraph 4 refers to．A．The AI robots．B．The two women．C．The four﹣year﹣old babies．D．The human contestants and iaodu．39．What maes iaodu have the ability to do well in the TV test？A．Another AI robot Wangai．B．The help from Sogo Company．C．Baidu's efforts on developing AI．D．The Chinese qui show Yi han Dao Di．40．The passage can best be described as a/an．A．story．B．news report．C．letter．D．advertisement．Welcome to Readers'Home．The topic of our monthly big sale is"Literatures for Young Readers"．Chec the boos below and tae your favourite ones home．Name：SchooledAuthor：Gordon ormanRecommended for：Aged 9﹣14Story：Schooled，an interesting novel written by the popular middle grade author Gordon orman，provides both humour and some important messages about teenage problems and being true to oneself．Find out how one peace﹣loving boy，attending school for the first time，changes the whole culture of his middle school．First Publication Date：2007 Price：$5.52．Name：The Lion and the MouseAuthor：Jerry PinneyRecommended for：Preschool childrenStory：This story is told completely with artwor and pictures．It tells how both animals，the lion and the mouse，are large at heart．The author of the boo is chosen to be one of people's favorite children's story tellers on the Internet．First Publication Date：2009Price：$8.45．Name：When You Were HereAuthor：Daisy WhitRecommended for：Young adultStory：Danny's mother died of cancer．Danny was left alone．One day he got a letter from the hospital which showed a side of his mother he never new．So Danny travelled to Toyo to connect with his mother's memory．Full of humour．The story is about death and love．Daisy Whitney brings her characters to life with a touch of heart．First Publication Date：2013Price：$3.99Name：The Great GatsbyAuthor：F．Scott FitgeraldRecommended for：High school studentsStory：F．Scott Fitgerald's third boo，stands as the greatest achievement of his career．This story of the Ja Age has been popular among the readers．The story of the rich Jay Gatsby and his love for the beautiful Daisy Buchanan is a remarable tale of America in the 1920s．The Great Gatsby is one of the greatest classics of twentieth﹣century literature．First Publication Date：1925Price：$5.941．Who is one of people's favourite children's story tellers？A．Gordon orman．B．Daisy Whitney．C．Jerry Pinney．D．F．Scott Fitgerald．42．Which boos would you lie to read if you enjoy humour？A．Schooled and When You Were Here．B．Schooled and The Lion and the Mouse．C．The Great Gatsby and When You Were Here．D．The Great Gatsby and The Lion and the Mouse．43．What can we learn from the passages？A．Schooled tals about teenage problems．B．The Lion and the Mouse is full of amaing words．C．The Great Gatsby is a story happened in the 19th century．D．In When You Were Here，Danny got the letter before his mother died．44．If you have only 10 dollars for two boos，which of the following can you buy？A．Schooled and The Great Gatsby．B．Schooled and The Lion and the Mouse．C．The Great Gatsby and When You Were Here．D．The Great Gatsby and The Lion and the Mouse．45．What is the purpose of these passages？A．To teach students what to read．C．To sell boos in Readers'Home．B．To introduce different writers．D．To encourage people to read in the library．第二节阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．An adventure of a mouseIt was time to leave the cave．I'd been with my mum and brothers and sisters for the first five wees of my life．（46）So I paced up a bag．I nside were things that I thought I'd need to have along the way．This included a toothbrush，a change of clothes，and，of course，my lucy bottle cap．My Uncle Louie had found the bottle cap on his travels long ago．He was running from a fierce cat．That's when Uncle Louie discovered it was"lucy"．He used it to slide down a hill．At the bottom of the hill，rushing water began to carry him away．（47）Lucily，he was able to guide the boat through the waters．I listened to Uncle Louie tell the story many，many times．One day，to my surprise，he gave me the lucy charm （幸运符）．（48）With that，I said my good﹣byes．Then I left the cave that I had nown for so long．Outside the sun was shining．Birds were singing high in the trees．（49）All of a sudden my ears caught the sound of something unusual．The sy darened lie night．The wind blew strongly．I quicly searched for cover．There was none．The net thing I new，white stones began hitting the ground．Then it hit me．My bottle cap!（50）I placed it over my head just as one of the ice balls crashed onto the cap．Stunned，but not hurt，I sat still for some time．Then I smiled．The lucy charm had saved the day and my life!A．I have carried it with me ever since．B．I wanted to eplore the outside world．C．Thining quicly，he used the bottle cap as a boat．D．I reached into my pac and pulled out my lucy charm．E．With each step I too，the ecitement of being on my own grew bigger and bigger．四、写作（共三节，14 小题，满分 35 分）第一节单词拼写（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）51．（1分）After a good r，we went on climbing the mountain again．52．（1分）Tim and Mie often wor together to s maths problems．53．（1分）It was c of me to mae the same mistaes in the eam again．54．（1分）I often s my secrets with my parents because I'm close to them．55．（1分）She spoe in a strange language，so I couldn't understand a s word she said．56．（1分）Each day we should have p of fruit，vegetables and grain products to eep healthy．五、第二节完成句子（共 7 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 14 分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．57．（2分）杰瑞到处找他的钥匙，但没找到．Jerry his ey everywhere but he couldn't find it．58．（2分）我已决定要远离不健康的食物．I've decided unhealthy food．59．（2分）我妹妹把我的房间搞得一塌糊涂，她真让我受不了．My little sister made a mess in my bedroom，and she was mad!60．（2分）那个年轻人因为诱骗人们买他的货品而进了监狱．The young man to prison because he triced people into buying his goods．61．（2分）比赛过后，迈克觉得真放松啊!Mie felt after the competition!62．（2分）你记得你上一次是什么时候帮忙做了家务吗？Do you remember the housewor last time．63．（2分）我们已经听过他的演讲那么多次了，以致于我们都已经能背诵下了．We've listened to his lecture many times we've learnt it by heart．第三节书面表达（共 1 小题；满分15 分）64．（15分）你班了一位叫Lily 的新同学．假如你是班长，请你根据表格内容，向她介绍班级情况，并提出一些建议，帮助她尽快融入新集体．2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Hello，Lily．I'm the monitor．Welcome to our class．广东省广州市海珠区九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）1-5：ADADA6-10：BACDC11-15：DCDCD二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）16-20：CDBAB21-25：CADDB三、阅读（共两节 25 小题；满分 45 分）第一节阅读理解（共 20 小题；每题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26-30：ABBCC31-35：ADBBB36-40：ABDCB41-45：CAACD第二节阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．46-50：BCAED四、写作（共三节，14 小题，满分 35 分）第一节单词拼写（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）51．rest．52．solve．53．careless．54．share．55．single．56．plenty．五、第二节完成句子（共 7 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 14 分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．57．looed for．58．to stay away from．59．really．60．was sent．61．How relaed．62．the time when you helped with63．so；that：．第三节书面表达（共 1 小题；满分15 分）64．Hello，Lily．I'm the monitor．Welcome to our class．Let me introduce our class to you．There are 60 students in our class．35 boys and 25 girls．They are very friendly and helpful．We have many cllass activities，such as all inds of ball games，English Corner，and so on．I thin you will lie them．You should tal more with us in order to get to now them as soon as possible．If you are in trouble，you can asthe teacher and classmates for help．I hope you will be happy with us．【解答】Hello，Lily．I'm the monitor．Welcome to our class．Let me introduce our class to you．There are 60 students in our class．35 boys and 25 girls．They are very friendly and helpful．We have many cllass activities，such as all inds of ball games，English Corner，and so on．I thin you will lie them．（班级情况）【高分句型一】You should tal more with us in order to get to now them as soon as possible．If you are introuble，you can as the teacher and classmates for help．（建议）【高分句型二】I hope you will be happy with us．（祝福）。

广东省广州市各地九年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编

广东省广州市各地九年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which word has the same sound as "weather"?A. WhetherB. WearC. WhereD. We2. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.He ______ (go) to the library every weekend.A. goesB. goingC. goneD. go3. What is the plural form of "child"?A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildesD. Childs'4. Which sentence is in the passive voice?A. They built the house.B. The house was built them.C. The house builds them.D. They are building the house.5. Choose the correct preposition.She is interested ______ art and music.A. onB. inC. atD. with二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6. "The cat is playing with the mouse." This sentence is in the past tense. ( )7. "They are going to the park." This sentence is in the future tense. ( )8. "I have seen that movie." This sentence is in the present perfect tense. ( )9. "She can sing and dance." This sentence shows ability. ( )10. "He is taller than me." This sentence is correct. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. I ______ (to see) that movie yesterday.12. ______ you like some coffee?13. He ______ (to play) soccer every afternoon.14. They ______ (to travel) to Japan next month.15. ______ you study English every day?四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?17. What is the past participle of "go"?18. What is the present perfect continuous tense?19. How do you form questions in English?20. What is the difference between "its" and "it's"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21. Translate the following sentence into English: "他每天早上都喝咖啡。

广州版九年级上册英语期末考试试题及答案

九年级上册英语期末考试试题五第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分40分）V. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）( )21. --- Where is Carla?--- She ______ the library. I'm waiting for her.A. has been toB. has gone toC. was inD. went to( )22. Most students got ______ about the ______ news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited( )23. More and more trees should ______ on the mountains.A. be plantingB. being plantedC. plantD. be planted( )24. --- Who broke the toy car?--- It ______ Alex. He likes to throw things here and there.A. may beB. must beC. can't beD. is( )25. --- Rooney used to ______ late for school.--- Yes, but now she is use to ______ up early.A. be; getB. being; gettingC. being; getD. be; getting( ) 26. --- What if it ______ ?--- The sports meeting will be put off.A. rainsB. rainedC. would rainD. will rain( )27. We walked _______ the village, but found nobody in it.A. acrossB. overC. throughD. past( )28. --- How did you feel when you got the first prize.--- It made me ______ proud.A. feelB. feltC. feelingD. to feel( )29. Liu Dehua's voice sounds so ______ that we all love it.A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. bad D badly( )30. Some of the famous pictures _______ taken are on display in the museum.A. that wasB. what isC. they areD. which were( )31. Could you please tell me ________.A. how could I get to the airportB. how could I get to the airportC. how can I get to the airportD. how I can get to the airport( )32. --- ______ was the watch made?--- It was made _____ Hefei.A. When; byB. Where; inC. What; ofD. How; from( )33. --- Did you go to Tom's party?--- Of course. I ______ there before he called me.A. have gotB. wentC. had gotD. get( )34. If you have some questions, please _______ .A. write down themB. write them downC. put them upD. put up them( )35. --- The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.----- _______. It hasn't rained for a long time.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. That's wrongD. I believe notVI.完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）ALast year Tom left school.He came to Taipei to 36 a job.But 37 wanted him.Now he had little money.He had to go back to his small town.So he came to the train station. He felt 38 and tired.It was very late at night and 39 was full of people. They were waiting 40 tickets of the last train.He bought the last ticket,and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 41 he did. After 42 left, he sat on the ground and didn't know 43 to go. Just then, an old man came and said, "Young man, I 44 what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 45 , Would you like to work for me ?"( )36.A.find B.see C. look D.buy( )37.A. everyone B. no one C. nothing D. something( )38.A. happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad( )39.A. the city B. the company C. the farm D. the station( )40.A. to buy B. to sell C. to give D. to pass( )41.A. less than B. more than C. smaller than D. worse than( )42.A.Tom B. the bus C. the train D. the old man( )43.A. what B. which C. why D. where( )44.A. have seen B. don't know C. don't like D. have done( )45.A. the woman B. you C. the baby D. herBWe know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 46 us many things, such as wood, rubber, medicine and many other things. They can 47 tell us a lot about our climate (气候). If you 48 a tree, you can see that it has many rings (年轮). Most trees get a new ring 49 year. Because of this reason, we know 50 a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 51 . When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 52 .When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly(突然地) very thin or very thick, this means that the 53 changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn 54 the climate for a hundred years. And we can see 55 our climate is changing today.( )46.A. tell B. ask C. offer D. get( )47.A. not B. too C. to D. also( )48.A. cut down B. climb up C. walk past D. look at( )49.A. many B. every C. the first D. from( )50.A. how big B. how long C. how old D. how much( )51.A. trees B. leaves C. people D. rings( )52.A. big B. thin C. large D. thick( )53.A. climate B. trees C. things D. animal( )54.A. about B. to C. with D. in( )55.A. when B. where C. how D. whileVII.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）Steve：Hi, Tina!Tina: Hi, Steve. 56 .Steve: Yes. Will the rain last long ?Tina: Yes, 57Steve: Then we can't go out this Sunday. I hate that.Tina: So do I. 58 .Steve: What's the name ?Tina: The Lord of the Ring.Steve: Really ? 59 .Tina: Of course you can. 60 .A. Can I watch it with you ? E. The rain will last for a few days.B. Are you going home ? F. But I can stay at home and watch VCD.C. Bad weather, isn't it ? G. But remember to call me before you come.D. Let's have a look.第三部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）AThe students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, "What's water?" No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, "Why don't you answer my question ? Didn't I tell you what water was like?" Just then a boy put up his hand and said , "Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour or smell. But where to find such kind of water ? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell ." Most of the children agreed with him . "I'm sorry, children," said the teacher, "Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That's a problem."( )61.The students were having their _______ class.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. chemistryD. maths( )62.Miss Li was telling the children what _______ was like.A. waterB. airC. earthD. weather( )63.A boy said, "The water in the river behind my house is always _______."A. whiteB. blackC. cleanD. clear( )64.Most of the children _______ the boy.A. agreed withB. wrote toC. heard fromD. sent for( )65.The water in the river has colour and smell because it getting _______.A. more and moreB. less and lessC. cleaner and cleanerD. dirtier and dirtierBDear Wei Lin:It was really good to hear from you again, but I was surprised to learn that you started smoking soon after you went to the U.S. You said that smoking helps you relax. This might be true, but there are better ways to relax . And doctors tell us that smoking can only help us relax for a short time.I remember when you were in Taiwan, you were afraid that the air pollution might harm(对---有害处)your health. But don't you think you're also harming your health when you smoke?Smoking can hurt other people's health, too. And I've heard that some people have gottencancer from second-hand smoke. So for your own health and for the health of others, please give up smoking …Yours, Alex( )66.From the letter, we know that Wei Lin ________ .A. couldn't smokeB. started smoking when he was oldC. started smoking when he was in TaiwanD. learned to smoke after he went to U.S.( )67.Why did he smoke?A. He was too busy.B. He enjoyed smoking.C. He needed it.D. He wanted to relax.( )68.What does the writer think of smoking?A. He likes it very much .B. It is good to relax.C. It is harmful to health.D. It is OK to smoke a little.( )69.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Alex asked Wei Lin to give up smoking.B. Alex was Wei Lin's friend.C. Alex hated smoking because it hurt health.D. Wei Lin got cancer.( )70.According to the writer, smoking is _______.A. harmful to smokers' healthB. not good to others' healthC. as harmful as air pollutionD. All of the aboveCMany, many years ago there were many forests on the earth. The trees died. They fell down, lay（躺）on the ground and became covered with earth. The trees of the old forests lay under the ground. The trees lay for thousand of years. After a long time the wood was changed. It became black and hard. It became coal(煤).Coal is not only used for burning. It is also used for many other things. For example, we can get beautiful colours from coal. The matters（物质）to colour the walls of rooms are got from coal. Coal is one of the most useful things in the world.( )71. Many, many years ago, there were lots of _______ on the earth.A. woodB. treesC. coalD. stones( )72.The trees fell down _______ they died.A. beforeB. afterC. ifD. or( )73.The dead trees under the ground could be changed into _______.A. treesB. forestsC. coalD. flowers( )74.Coal is used for _______.A. burningB. many other thingsC. everythingD. both A and B( )75._______ can be got from coal.A. Only coloursB. Only one colourC. All thingsD. Many useful thingsD" Cool " is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings." Cool " can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see afamous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool." You may think, "He is so cool," when you see your favourite football player. And here is an interesting story we can use to show one of the different ways the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. One student wrote, "It's so cool." Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without " cool ", some people have no words to show the same meaning. So can you think of many other words that makes your life as colourful as the word " Cool " ? If you can, I think that is also very cool.( )76.We know that the word "Cool" has _______.A. many different meaningsB. no meaningC. only one meaningD. the same meaning( )77.In the passage, the word "express" means "_______".A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel( )78.If you are _______ something, you may say, "It's cool."A.interested inB.angry aboutC.afraid ofD.unhappy with( )79.From the passage, we know that the writer is _______ the way that the word " Cool " is used.A.pleased withB.afraid ofC.worried aboutD.careful with( )80.In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word " cool " _______.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems第四部分书面表达（共一大题，满分20分）IX. 寒假(Winter holidays) 快到了，怎样安排才算有意义呢？有人说上网（Go surfing on Internet.），有人说看电视（Watch TV.），有人说去旅游（Go traveling），也有人说抓紧学习（To spend more time on study.）…… 下面请秀出你的想法，说说你的寒假打算。

广东广州白云区初三上学期期末英语试卷及答案

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广东省广州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）1.During the 2016 RIO Olympics，people were surprised to see the round，purple markson the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps．(1) In fact，he justvisited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）and had " cupping"（拔火罐）．TCM is an important part of Chinese culture．The earliest medical classic in China，Huangdi's Classic on medicine（《黄帝内经》），came out more than 2，000 year ago，(2) In Chinese culture，yin and yang are the two parts of nature．Nature keeps balancedif yin and yang work well together．(3) TCM helps to do that Quiet specially，for some health problems，a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine．Instead，he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat．For example，it is common to eat on the way to school，at our desk，or in front of the TV(4) Here are the correct ways：Sit down to eat．While eating，turn off the TV and getaway from the work desk．Hat seasonal foods．Do not miss any of the three meals．Also，get your body moving often，just as the saying goes，" Running water is never stale．"Nowadays，traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the World．(5)A．A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM．B．The book is about the relationship between man and nature．C．What happened to him？D．But TCM thinks it's wrong．E．The human body needs such a balance too．二、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共30.0分）When I was in second grade，my friend Resi and I walked to school together every morning．We should (2)to a certain corner because it would be much (3)for us．Most mornings we did as we(4)by our parents，but sometimes we took shortcuts（捷径）．One day ，on one of those roads，we saw a young man，a stranger，in front of(5)house．He was cutting wood．We stopped and wondered (6)he was．The young man looked up from his woodpile(7)"Hi" to us with a smile．Was he talking to us？We wondered．What did he say？We had no idea：we didn't know(8)English．So we ran away．Every morning，when we(9)by，the young man waved and repeated his " Hi ""Bye-bye"．Resi and I waved back and said "Hi" "Bye-bye"(10)return．We became quite comfortable with this morning routine．Sometimes he would be singing，(11)we would stand，listening to the strange language．"You are my sunshine…" he sang over and over，slowly，(12) we could repeat it．We learned one line after another，and soon we could sing the whole song，not knowing the meaning and not caring．One day，the young man suddenly disappeared He left Resi and (13)a wonderful gift ：our first English lesson and many happy memories．Years later，at a picnic，someone started(14)．"You are my sunshine…，"Of course I remembered the words ，and I (15)joined in．And to this day，I remember him whenever I hear the song (16) he taught us．2. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. walks3. A. safe B. safety C. safer D. safest4. A. told B. were told C. were telling D. tell5. A. a B. the C. an D. /6. A. that B. which C. who D. why7. A. say B. says C. said D. to say8. A. some B. any C. every D. all9. A. pass B. have passed C. were passing D. were passed10. A. for B. to C. on D. ．in11. A. but B. if C. or D. and12. A. until B. if C. yet D. after13. A. I B. me C. myself D. mine14. A. sing B. sang C. sung D. singing15. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happier16. A. what B. who C. which D. whenI first began experiencing anxiety （焦虑）at the age of 14，after being hurt at school for years．While at first anxiety would come and go，it(17)became a part of my life．I was so (18) that I hoped to find a way to get rid of my anxiety．I tried everything I read about in books，and advice given by doctors．But it didn't quite work．But one afternoon，I saw a good(19) in a magazine，talking about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety．The next day，I decided to get a dog．When I brought my little dog，Buddy，home，I didn't(20)how much he would change my life．It didn't happen right away，however．Once the "puppy excitement" went away ，my anxiety come back (21)．One morning，I woke up with those(22)feelings again．I didn't want to get out of bed．Suddenly，Buddy started to (23)all over me，letting me know that it was time to go outside．And for the first time in life ，on a day when my anxiety was strong，I got out of bed．I put on my winter clothes and went for a (24)in the snow with my new friend．I realized at that moment，walking down the street in winter，my life was changing．I really was a new(25)．This was my new beginning．It's been more than a year since that day ，and I've never spent another morning unable to get out of bed．Sure，I still have days when I feel anxious．But with Buddy by my side，I've learned how to(26)these feelings and emotions．17. A. finally B. usually C. hopefully D. clearly18. A. honest B. pleased C. brave D. worried19. A. email B. article C. album D. notice20. A. care B. realize C. understand D. explain21. A. as usual B. all the time C. in this way D. for a second22. A. strange B. pleasant C. strong D. secret23. A. wash B. attack C. blow D. jump24. A. rest B. shower C. walk D. holiday25. A. person B. friend C. customer D. dog-keeper26. A. share B. control C. protect D. finish三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AJane was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother．The exams were over and Jane wanted to invite her friends for a party．"Jane，aren't you going to invite Helen？" her mother asked Helen had been her best friend since childhood．"Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，" Jane answered．"Realty？And what are the rules？" her mother asked．"Well，only very pretty girl can be part of our group．And Helen is so…dark．""I can' t believe it，"her mother said angrily．As Jane left the kitchen ，her father called her from the living room．Jane went to her father and her face paled when she saw the exam report in his hands．"Jane，what has happened to your grade？You have failed in math．"Her father shouted．Jane had no answer．The truth was that the activities of Purple Girl Club left her with very little time for studies．"Jane，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams （补考）．If your grades don 't improve then，I'll have to say no to your trip to Spain．"Jane went to her room and called her friends in the club one by one．But no one seemed to care or wanted to help．Jane knew Helen would help her．Jane also knew Helen had been hurt by her，but Helen said，"if you need any help，just let me know．We can study together till your exams．"Next Monday，as two friends entered the school together，Gina called out．"Jane，you know our rules．You can't be friends with those who do not belong to our club．" "Gina．I have a new rule about friendship，" Jane replied．27.After Jane became a member of Purple Girls Club，she chose a friend according to his/her______ ．A. appearanceB. hobbiesC. gradesD. family28.Jane turned pale after going to her father because ______ ．A. she didn't do well in the examsB. she had to leave Purple girls clubC. he asked her to improve her gradesD. he didn't allow her to hold the party29.If Jane failed her exam again，she would not be able to ______ ．A. go to SpainB. hold a partC. join the Purple girl ClubD. make friends with Helen30.What did Jane mean by saying I have a new rule about friendship"in the last paragraph？______A. She will make a new rule for Purple girl ClubB. She will have to end the friendship with GinaC. She will invite Helen to join Purple girl ClubD. She will go on being good friends with Helen31.What is the best title of this passage ？______A. Be Slow in Choosing a FriendB. A Friend in Need is a Friend IndeedC. Friendship Can Be Developed EasilyD. A Perfect Friend Will Never Be FoundBA young girl named Malala，born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan，is famous for supporting children and women's education．In 2012，she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus．Luckily，she was sent to the hospital in time and saved．After that，she went back to school and began to fight for children and women to receive education．On October 10.2014．the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Malala．She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize．However，Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize．At that moment，she was talking chemistry lessons in the classroom ! After hearing the news，Malala chose to take her history and physics lessons as usual．She said calmly to the reporter，"I'm proud of getting this prize．Although the unforgettable date itself means something to me，it's more important to finish the rest lessons today．After all，it's a normal school day．"One year later，Amy Mainzer，an astronomical scientist of NASA，found a new planet．She named it "Malala"．When Amy Mainzer was interviewed by Times，she explained "I think Malala has set an example for us．She is fearless and insists on helping children and women get the right of being educated．Nothing can stop her．"Last year，Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work．Before she finished her high school，she had written a book I am Malala in 2013．She said，"I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book．My dream is that more and more people will realize it is very difficult for children and women in some areas to get education．Actually，my story is also the story of 61 million children．Every boy and every girl should have the right to go to school．"32.Malala Was sent to hospital because ______ ．A. she got a serious diseaseB. she was attacked with a gunC. he was hurt in a traffic accidentD. she fought with others and was hurt33.How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Prize？______A. 15B. 16C. 17D. 1834.Why did Malala miss the event of being announced to be the winner of Nobel Prize？______A. She was seriously injured and she had no choice but to stay in hospitalB. She was afraid to go because the place was too far away from Pakistan，C. She thought it more important to get education than to attend the award event．D. The lessons were so important that her school didn't allow her to miss them．35.What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage？______a．The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala．b．Malala wrote a book called I am Malala．c．A planet was named after Malala for her great work．d．Malala became a student of Oxford University in the UK．e．Malala began to be interested in the education for children and women．A. e-a-c-d-bB. e-b-a-c-dC. b-a-c-e-dD. b-a-d-c-e36.Which of the following about Malala is NOT true according to the passage？______A. She fights for helping children and women to go to schoolB. She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize．C. She was taking chemistry lessons when she was awarded．D. She wrote a book about readers from all over the world．CEvery year on 15 th October，over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day．But why do we have a day for something we do all the time？Well，research．shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap．It is believed thatthis leads to the deaths of millions of people every year．What's more，the study from the US Department of Agriculture shows most people failed to wash their hands and rub （擦）with soap for 20 seconds．That's the amount of time recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention，which says that washing for shorter periods means fewer germs （细菌）are washed off．The study also states that quite many people didn't dry their hands with a clean towel or air dryer．Sidibe，a public health officer says soap is the most beautiful invention in public health．Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing the spread of diseases．It can also prevent babies from getting ill and keep children healthy．However，washing hands with soap does not happen as often as you might think．For many people，handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life．Ifs not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhood．So what's the right way to wash hands？There are some tips：Stepl：Wet hands with clean，running water．Step 2：Turn off the tap and apply soap after wetting hands with water．Step 3：Rub hands together with the soap for at least 20seconds．Be sure to rub the backs of hands．between fingers，and under fingernails．Step 4：Wash hands well under clean，running water．Step 5：Dry hands with a clean towel or air dryer．In 2008 the Indian sports team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands with soap on the first ever Global Handwashing Day．Since then，many different have been held around the world every year．Today，local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands．The hope is that handwashing with soap becomes a necessary part of people's lives and improves the health of millions around the world．37.Why do we have Global Handwashing Day？______A. Because some people do not wash hands with clean water．B. Because soap is the most important invention in the worldC. Because there are not enough soap in the poorer countries，D. Because washing hands with soap can stop some diseases．38.The underlined word " impact" in Paragraph 4means ______ ．A. effectB. prizeC. SurveyD. sense39.Which of the following statements is true according to the report？______A. You should use soap directly when your hands are dry．B. The longer hands are washed，the fewer germs are washed off．C. Many people don' wash their hands with soap and rub for 20 seconds．D. Dirty hands make people feel uncomfortable but won't cause the death．40.Who started Global Handwashing Day？______A. public health officers．B. African schoolchildrenC. The Indians．D. Government leaders41.What's the main idea of the last paragraph？______A. Local leaders will teach people how to wash hands．B. People are encouraged to wash hands with soap．C. Different events are held to fight against diseases．D. Washing hands with soap is good for public health．D．A. give a reportB. have School DayC. collect opinions from visitorsD. hold a meeting with teachers43.Visitors cannot buy ______ on the School Day．A. Chinese paintingsB. School postersC. Recycling bagsD. Homemade snacks44.How did the visitors feel about the activities？______A. Disappointed．B. SatisfiedC. Excited．D. Surprised45.How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback？______A. 50B. 75C. 150D. 30046.Which of the following is true about the activities？______A. The postcards were cheap．B. Nick was the leader of Group 1C. Twenty-four students offered their feedback．D. Student helpers who did well can get prizes．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）47.Della felt sad because she could not a______present for her husband．48.The n______ called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer attracts teenagers around the world．49.Angela was l______because she won a prize to the lovely city of Paris．50. A balanced d______means having different kinds of healthy food every day．51.I enjoy helping my mum cook a delicious m______in my spare time．52.Aunt Polly wants Tom to paint their fence． However， Tom is I______． He would prefer to play games．五、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）53.真可惜啊！ Tom不能和我们一起出去玩．______! Tom cannot go out to play with us．54.他们是好朋友，所以他们不介意彼此捉弄对方．They won't mind______each other because they're good friends．55.医生经常说健康的饮食对Doris来说是必要的．The doctor often states______necessary______Doris to eat healthily．56.尽管Angela没有做准备，但她看上去很放松并发挥得很好．______Angela was not prepared ，she seemed______and did really______．57.我们将在12月31号学校礼堂举行读书分享会．A book club______in our school hall on December ，31st．58.Denis太激动了，以致几乎坐不住．Denis was______excited______she could hardly______．59.能告诉我他们刚才在谈论什么吗？Could you tell me______about a moment ago？六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）60.假如你是李华，最近学校开展"全民阅读进校园"读书活动，你和你的同学在课余时间看了许多书．请你根据表格的提示，以演讲的形式分享你最喜欢的一个故事并发表感想．注意：（1）参考词汇： gold watch， beautiful hair，a watch chain，a set of combs（2）请适当拓展，不能直译内容；（3）词数左右（文章开头及结尾已给出，不计入词数）；（4）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】E【小题4】D【小题5】A【解析】细节推理题．1．C 根据前句During the 2016 RIO Olympics，people were surprised to see the round，purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps．在2016年里约热内卢奥运会期间，人们惊讶地看到著名的美国游泳运动员菲尔普斯身上的圆形、紫色的印记．可知结合选项，应说他怎么了？故选C．2．B 根据前句The earliest medical classic in China，Huangdi's Classic on medicine（《黄帝内经》），came out more than 2，000 year ago，中国最早的医学经典《黄帝内经》于2000多年前问世，和后句In Chinese culture，yin and yang are the two parts of nature．Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together．在中国文化中，阴阳是自然的两部分，阴阳合一，自然就保持平衡．可知结合选项，应说这本书是关于人与自然的关系的．故选B．3．E 根据前句In Chinese culture，yin and yang are the two parts of nature．Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together．在中国文化中，阴阳是自然的两部分，阴阳合一，自然就保持平衡．和后句TCM helps to do that Quiet specially，for some health problems，a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine．Instead，he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat．中医学有助于做到这一点．特别是，对于一些健康问题，中医医生不会给你吃药，相反，他只会给你一个饮食计划和正确的饮食方式．可知结合选项，应说人体也需要这样的平衡．故选E．4．D 根据后句Here are the correct ways：Sit down to eat．While eating，turn off the TV and get away from the work desk．下面是正确的方法：坐下来吃饭．吃饭的时候，关掉电视，离开办公桌．可知结合选项，应说但中医认为这是错误的．故选D．5．A 根据前句Nowadays，traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the World．如今，中医药在世界各地越来越流行．可知结合选项，应说一份政府报告称，183个国家和地区的人们正在使用中医药．故选A．短文详细的介绍了中国的中医的拔火罐、按摩和针灸；阴阳平衡的重要；及其中医在世界上越来越流行．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】C 【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】D 【小题10】D 【小题11】A 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】B 【小题15】C【解析】1．A．考查动词．四个选项分别是walk的原形、过去式、现在分词（动名词）和三单形式．空格前面是情态动词should，故填动词原形，它们一起作为谓语．句意：我们应该走向某个角落．故选A．2．C．考查形容词．四个选项分别是形容词safe的原形、名词形式、比较级和最高级．根据主句部分可知，我们应该走向某个角落，因为这对我们来说比较安全，故选C．3．B．考查动词．四个选项分别是动词tell的过去式、一般过去时被动语态、过去进行时和原形．主语we和动词tell是动宾关系，故用被动语态；事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时．句意：大多数早晨我们是按照父母告诉我们的那样去做的．故选B．4．A．考查冠词．四个选项涉及到是否用冠词或用哪个冠词的问题．house在文中是第一次出现，故用不定冠词a来修饰．句意：一天，在其中一条道上，我们在一座房子前看到一个年轻的陌生人．故选A．5．C．考查关系代词（副词）．that 那个；which哪些；who 谁；why为何．空格之后是宾语从句，且从句中缺少表语．根据上文"One day ，on one ofthose roads，we saw a young man，a stranger，in front of（4）house"可知，我们不认识这个陌生人，所以我们想知道他是谁．故选C．6．C．考查动词．四个选项分别是动词say的原形、三单形式、过去式和不定式形式．空格处和前面的动词looked是并列成分，故选过去式形式．句意：年轻人从木柴堆里抬起头，微笑着对我们说了声"你好"．故选C．7．B．考查形容词．some 一些；any 任何的；every 每一个；all全部的．根据语境可知，我们不懂英语．故选B．8．C．考查动词短语．四个选项分别是动词pass的原形、现在完成时、过去进行时和一般过去时被动语态．主从句的动作都发生在过去，且主句的动作发生在从句的动作进行期间，故从句用过去进行时．句意：每天早晨，当我们经过时，年轻人就挥手重复他那句"你好"、"再见"．故选C．9．D．考查介词．for为了；to到；on 在……上；in在……里面．根据后面的return可知，本句涉及到in return这个短语，其意思是"反过来"．句意：赖斯和我们也反过来对他挥手，并对他说"你好"、"再见"．故选D．10．D．考查连词．but 但是；if如果；or 或者；and并且．空格前后是两个句子，且表示两件事情同时进行，故用and来连接．句意：有时他会唱歌，而我们贼站着，听着那陌生的语言．故选D．11．A．考查连词．until 直到；if如果；yet 然而；after在……之后．根据语境可知，他一遍遍慢慢地重复演唱，直到我们能够重复（唱）出来，故选A．12．B．考查代词四个选项分别是I的主格、宾格、反身代词和名词性物主代词．空格处和前面的Resi是并列宾语，故填宾格me．句意：他给赖斯和我留下来一个精美的礼物：我们最初的英语课和很多幸福的回忆．故选B．13．D．考查动词四个选项分别是动词sing的原形、过去式、过去分词和现在分词（动名词）．start涉及两个句型，即start to do sth和start doing sth，意思是"开始做某事"，故选动名词．句意：多年后，在一次野营中，有人开始唱歌．故选D．14．B．考查副词．四个选项分别是happy的原形、副词、名词和比较级形式．空格处是状语，故选副词形式．句意：我高兴地一起唱起来．故选B．15．C．考查关系代词（副词）．what什么；who 谁；which 哪些；when何时．空格后面是song的定语从句，且从句中缺少表示事物的宾语，故用which来引导．句意：直到今天，每当我听到他教给我们的这首歌时，我都会想起他．故选C．本文说的是作者的小奇遇，即他最初接受的英语课和一首英语歌曲．文章介绍了他偶遇一位陌生人，这个陌生人跟他们用一种外语（英语）打招呼，并且后来一遍遍耐心地教他们唱歌．多年以后，当有人在一次野营中唱起《你是我的阳光》这首歌曲时，作者高兴地一起唱起来，并回忆起了美好的往事．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．17.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B 【解析】1．A．考查副词．A最后．B通常．C有希望地．D清晰地．句意"起初焦虑会来来去去，但__它却成了我生活的一部分"．可知，at first起初，这里应该是"最后"．选A．2．D．考查形容词．A诚实的．B高兴的．C勇敢的．D担心的、困恼的．句意"我是如此的__，以至于希望能找到一种方法来消除我的焦虑"．可知，应该是"担心的"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A电子邮件．B文章．C相册．D布告．句意"我在杂志上看到一篇好__，谈论狗是如何帮助有焦虑症的人"．可知，应该是"文章"．选B．4．B．考查动词．A照顾．B意识到．C理解．D解释．句意"我没有___他会给我的生活带来多大的改变"．根据下一句It didn't happen right away，however．然而，它并没有马上发生．可知，应该是"意识到"．选B．5．A．考查介词短语．A像往常一样．B一直．C以这种方式．D一会儿．句意"一旦‘小狗的兴奋'消失了，我的焦虑又__回来了"．可知，应该是"像往常一样"．选A．6．C．考查形容词．A奇怪的、陌生的．B令人愉快的．C强烈的．D秘密的．句意"一天早上，我又带着那些___感觉醒来"．根据上一句Once the "puppy excitement" went away ，my anxiety come back as usual一旦"小狗的兴奋"消失了，我的焦虑又像往常一样回来了．可知，应该是"强烈的"．选C．7．D．考查动词．A洗．B攻击．C吹．D跳．句意"突然，Buddy开始__到我身上，告诉我该出去了"．根据上一句I didn't want to get out of bed．我不想下床．可知，小狗"跳"到我身上．选D．8．C．考查名词．A休息．B沐浴．C走、散步．D假期．句意"我穿上冬衣，和我的新朋友在雪地里__"．根据下一句I realized at that moment，walking down the street in winter，my life was changing当时我意识到，冬天沿着街道走，我的生活正在改变．可知，应该是"散步"．选C．9．A．考查名词．A人．B朋友．C顾客．D养狗人．句意"我真的是个新__"．根据下一句This was my new beginning．这是我的新开始．可知，应该是"人"．选A．10．B．考查动词．A分享．B控制、管理．C保护．D完成．句意"但是我的身边有了Buddy，我学会了如何__这些感觉和情绪"．可知，在小狗Buddy的帮助下，作者发生了改变，学会了"控制"情绪．选B．这是一篇记叙文，主要就介绍作者之前总是感到焦虑，后来他养了一只小狗，他的生活也发生了变化，虽然有时候还会感到焦虑，但是有了这个小伙伴，他学会了如何控制感受和情感．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据第三段"Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，" Jane answered．"妈妈，你知道我现在是紫色女孩俱乐部的一员，我们对可以成为朋友的人有一些规定，"简回答．第五段"Well，only very pretty girl can be part of our group．And Helen is so…dark．""嗯，只有非常漂亮的女孩才能加入我们的团队．海伦是如此……黑"．可知，简成为紫色女郎俱乐部会员后，她根据他的或她的外貌选择一个朋友．选A．2．A．细节理解题．根据第八段Jane went to her father and her face paled when she saw the exam report in his hands．"Jane，what has happened to your grade？You have failed in math．"Her father shouted．简走到父亲面前，当她看到他手里的考试报告时，脸色苍白．"简，你的成绩怎么了？你数学不及格了．"她的父亲喊道．可知，简去见她父亲后脸色变得苍白，因为她考试成绩不好．选A．3．A．细节理解题．根据第十段"Jane，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams （补考）．If your grades don 't improve then，I'll have to say no to your trip to Spain．"简，上面说你可以参加补考．如果你的成绩没有提高，我就不得不拒绝你去西班牙的旅行．可知，如果简再考试不及格，她就不能去西班牙了．选A．4．D．句意猜测题．根据最后两段"Jane，you know our rules．You can't befriends with those who do not belong to our club．" "Gina．I have a new rule about friendship，" Jane replied．"简，你知道我们的规则．你不能和那些不属于我们俱乐部的人做朋友．""Gina．我有了一个关于友谊的新规则，"简回答．可知，简加入的俱乐部要求只能和漂亮的人交朋友．但是当简有困难时，只有海伦愿意帮助她．因此，"我有了一个关于友谊的新规则"这句话的意思是"她将继续与海伦成为好朋友"．选D．5．B．标题猜测题．根据倒数第四段Jane knew Helen would help her．Jane also knew Helen had been hurt by her，but Helen said，"if you need any help，just let me know We can study together till your exams．"简知道海伦会帮助她．简也知道海伦被她伤害了，但海伦说："如果你需要帮助，请告诉我我们可以一起学习直到考试"．可知，简加入的俱乐部要求只能和漂亮的人交朋友．但是当简有困难时，她们没有人能帮助简．只有不漂亮的海伦愿意帮助她．因此真正的朋友不是只注重外貌．而是"患难朋友才是真朋友"．选B．这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍简为了庆祝考试结束要举行派对，但却没有邀请她朋友海伦，因为她新加入的俱乐部要求只有漂亮女孩才能被邀请，海伦不漂亮而且很黑．然而，当简数学考试不及格需要人帮助时，只有海伦肯帮忙．这让简懂得了友谊的真谛．先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，快速浏览短文，看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到关键句，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保正确．32.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据In 2012， she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus．Luckily， she was sent to the hospital in time and saved．2012年，当她乘校车回到家时，她被枪击并严重受伤．幸运的是，她被及时送到医院救了．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据A young girl named Malala， born in 1997 …On October 10.2014． the Nobel Pe ace Prize was awarded to malala．一个名叫马拉的小女孩，出生于1997年…2014年10月10日，诺贝尔和平奖授予了马拉拉．故选C．（3）C．细节理解题．根据"I'm proud of getting this prize． Although the unforgettable date itself means so mething to me， it's more important to finish the rest lessons today．"我很荣幸能获得这个奖项．虽然令人难忘的日子本身对我来说意味着什么，但今天完成剩余课程更为重要．故选C．（4）B．细节理解题．根据After that， she went back to school and began to fight for children and women to receive education…On October 10.2014． the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to malala…She named it"Malala"．…Last year， Malala passed the entrance exami nation of Oxford University through her hard work．…Before she finished her hi gh school， she had written a book I am Malala in 2013．之后，她回到学校，开始为儿童和妇女争取接受教育…在2014年10月10日．诺贝尔和平奖授予了马拉拉…她将其命名为"马拉"．…去年，马拉通过她的辛勤工作通过了牛津大学的入学考试．…在她读完高中之前，她在2013年写了一本我是Malala的书．故选B．（5）D．细节理解题．根据 Before she finished her high school， she had written a book I am Malala in 20 13． She said， "Ihope the readers around the world have chances to read my book．在她读完高中之前，她在2013年写了一本我是Malala的书．她说，"我希望全世界的读者都有机会阅读我的书．故选D．本文主要讲一个以支持儿童和妇女的教育而闻名的人-马拉拉，介绍她人生中重要的时刻以及发生的事情．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．37.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第一段research．shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap．It is believed that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year．研究表明，没有足够的人经常用肥皂洗手，据信这会导致每年数百万人死亡．第四段Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing the spread of diseases用肥皂洗手对减少疾病传播有很大的影响．可知，我们举行全球洗手日因为用肥皂洗手可以预防一些疾病．选D．2．A．词意猜测题．A影响．B奖励．C调查．D感觉．Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing the spread of diseases用肥皂洗手对减少疾病传播有很大的影响．可知，impact意思是effect影响．选A．3．C．推理判断题．根据第二段What's more，the study from the US Department of Agriculture shows most people failed to wash their hands and rub （擦）with soap for 20 seconds．更重要的是，美国农业部的研究显示，大多数人没有用肥皂洗手和摩擦20秒．可知，C选项"许多人不用肥皂洗手和摩擦20秒"正确．选C．4．C．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段In 2008 the Indian sports team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands with soap on the first ever Global Handwashing Day2008年，印度运动队和大约1亿印度小学生一起在全球第一个洗手日用肥皂洗手．可知，印度人开始全球洗手日的．选C．5．B．段意猜测题．根据最后一段Today，local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands．The hope is that handwashing with soap becomes a necessary part of people's lives and improves the health of millions around the world．今天，地方和国家领导人继续利用这一天来传播有关清洁双手重要性的信息．他们希望用肥皂洗手成为人。

广东省广州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）1.Do you know what a MOOC is？MOOC is short for Massive Open OnlineCourse．Thousands of people can take a MOOC at the same time．You can be anywhere in the world to take it．（46）______For years，many colleges have had classes online．MOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering．（47）______Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at a university in Canada．（48）______ He says，"When students take some lessons，they needn't be present to hear and get them．"He says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachers．He also gives two ways to solve this problem-adding more teachers and making online discussion groups．（49）______ She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjects．She says，"What's lost in online education is face-to-face communication．But the teaching ofliterature needs that．（50）______ However，she believes that hybrid courses work best．"A．He thinks MOOCs have both advantages and disadvantages．B．All you need is a computer and the Internet．C．Lisa Jadwin teaches literature and writing at a college in New York．D．She says some students can learn very well from talks and discussion group．E．Can MOOCs be used in subjects like arts and philosophy （哲学）？二、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共30.0分）It was nearly lunch time when we arrived at Hamburg，so our local partners walked into the restaurant．We noticed that there was a table where (2) young couple was having their meal．They were only two dishes and (3) on the table．I doubted (4) such a simple meal could be pleasant．There (5) a few old women on another table．When a dish (6)，the waiter would divide the food for them．Then they would finish all the food on (7) plates．Our partners ordered more food for us．When we left，there was still about (8) of food on the table．When we were leaving，the old women stopped us and (9) us that we shouldn't waste so much food．"We (10) for our food．It has (11) to do with you how much food we left behind，"my partner said．The old women were very (12)．One of them made a call to someone at once．After a while，a man (13) uniform arrived．He gave us a 50fine．He said in a serious voice，"Order what you can eat up．Money is yours，(14) resources belong to the society．There are many people (15) are ingreat need of resources．"We all felt ashamed．We should try (16) resources．2. A. 不填 B. the C. an D，a3. A. two bottles of beers B. two bottles of beerC. two beersD. two beer4. A. whether B. though C. because D. unless5. A. is B. was C. are D. were6. A. served B. was serving C. was served D. is serving7. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs8. A. one third B. one three C. first three D. first third9. A. tell B. tells C. was telling D. told10. A. are paying B. pay C. have paid D. paid11. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything12. A. mad B. madly C. madder D. more madly13. A. by B. with C. of D. in14. A. so B. and C. but D. or15. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which16. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved．Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbour Mrs．Grady's doorbell．"Hi，Mrs．Grady，"said Mark when she opened the door．"Would you like us to shovel（铲除）the (17) in your yard？"Shoveling the snow was Jamie's idea，a way to make enough money for a new video game．Mrs．Grady touched her hand to her heart．"That would be wonderful，boys．The work is too much for me．""It will (18)10dollars，"Jamie said．"Oh dear，"Mrs．Grady was a little disappointed．"I haven't been able to get to the bank．I can (19) home-made cookies，but I guess that's not what you had in (20)．"Mark was going to say that Mrs．Grady could pay them another time，but Jamie cut him off．It still snowed (21)．As they walked (22) the snow out of her yard．Mark suddenly thought of how shehelped him last summer．She didn't look like a strong person，but (23) a big black dog had boxed him in a corner，her door flew open．She ran to him and stood between him and the dog．She (24) to hurry it away．"It was nothing．Good (25) watch out for each other，don't they？"she said when Mark's parents thanked her．And now Mrs．Grady needed Mark as much as he'd needed her last summer．Mark smiled and began toshovel the snow．Jamie got surprised and (26)．"What are you doing？It will take you all day．No money!"Mark explained．"Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money．"17. A. water B. snow C. leaves D. trash18. A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost19. A. keep B. buy C. offer D. eat20. A. mind B. head C. heart D. brain21. A. easily B. simply C. heavily D. quickly22. A. across B. near C. around D. through23. A. if B. unless C. although D. when24. A. talked B. spoke C. shouted D. sang25. A. families B. neighbour C. classmates D. parents26. A. patient B. embarrassed C. scared D. angry．三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AI have a neighbour we call"Happy"．I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a bad word to anyone or about anyone．Happy and her husband Ben，70，have a huge garden．They spent many happy hours together working on it．Most of the neighbours watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden．As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben's beans，we all wished we also had such a large garden．As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market，Happy could be seen pickingbeans in her back yard．Last month，Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbours over for an"all-day food fest（聚会）"．We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning．We didn't know what was about to take place．By 9：00a．m．，there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes，beans，cabbages，carrots and pumpkins．By 10：00a．m．，there was lots of laughter．We shared a lot of stories．By 5：00p．m．，everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer．After dinner，we played games．As we were leaving，Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables picked that day．What a delightful gift!Well，the point wasn't so much about the food．The true gift was a day of friends getting together．This party would not have happened if it had not been for Happy and Ben's garden．Now they have a blog about gardening．We can read their blog for advice on planting our garden．Thanks to them，I am so proud of my new tomato plants!27.We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben ______ ．A. don't like spending time with others．B. sometimes quarrel with each other．C. live on the food they grow in their garden．D. are happy to share what they have with others．28.According to paragraph 2，people wish they also had a garden so that ______ ．A. they didn't have to spend so much money on food．B. they could grow vegetables and sell at the market．C. they could invite their neighbours and hold parties in it．D. they could spend happy times together with their family in it．29.Happy and Ben invited the neighbours to their garden ______ ．A. to attend a birthday party．B. to help them get to know each other．C. to enjoy what they grew in the garden．D. to share some interesting stories．30.Which of the following is the right order according to the passage？______a．We drank wine and beer，shared stories and laughter．b．We picked tomatoes，beans，cabbages，carrots and pumpkins．c．We received Happy and Ben's invitation．d．Happy and Ben gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables．e．We went to their house with gloves very early in the morning．A. e-b-c-a-dB. c-b-e-a-dC. c-e-b-a-dD. e-b-c-d-a31.What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden？______A. It was too long．B. It was wonderful．C. It was not as good as he thought．D. It was too terrible．BI have tried to write a ghost（鬼魂）story that won't make you unhappy with yourselves，with each other，with the seasons，or with me．I hope it haunts（飘荡）your houses pleasantly．By Charles Dickens One Christmas Eve，old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office．It was a cold，foggy day．The fog was so thick that the houses opposite were like ghosts．It was only three o'clock in the afternoon，but it was already quite dark．"Merry Christmas，Uncle!"cried a happy voice．It was Scrooge's nephew（侄子）．"Bah!"said Scrooge，"Humbug（骗人的话）!""Christmas is a humbug？Surely you don't mean that，Uncle．"said his nephew．"I do，"said Scrooge．"Merry Christmas!What reason have you got to be merry？You're poor．" "OK，then，"replied the nephew cheerfully．"What reason have you got to be sad？You are rich．Don't be angry，Uncle!"said his nephew．"What else can I be"answered the uncle，"I live in a world of fools!Merry Christmas!What's Christmas time to you？It's a time for paying bills without money？!It's a time for finding yourself a year older，but not richer．Everyone who goes around saying‘Merry Christmas'should have his tongue cut out．Yes，he should!""Uncle!Please don't say that!"said the nephew．"I've always thought of Christmas time as a good time，akind，and a charitable（慈善的）and happy time．And so，Uncle，Christmas has never put any gold or silver in my pocket，but I think it has done me good．And it will do me good．I'm sure．"Bob，standing in the corner of the room，applauded．He realized his mistake very soon，and went quicklyback to his work，but Scrooge had heard him．"One more sound from you，Bob Cratchit，"said Scrooge，"and you'll celebrate Christmas by losing your job!""Don't be angry with him，Uncle．Come and have dinner with us tomorrow．"said Scrooge's newphew．"No．"said Scrooge．I'm sorry you don't want to celebrate Christmas．But I do．So a Merry Christmas，Uncle!" "Good afternoon!"said Scrooge．"And a Happy New Year!"said his nephew．"Good afternoon!"said Scrooge again．His nephew left the room．He stopped to wish Bob a Merry Christmas．And Bob replied，"A MerryChristmas to you，too．"32.In which season did the story take place？______A. Spring．B. Summer．C. Autumn．D. Winter．33.What did Scrooge think of Christmas wish______A. It was simple．B. It was important．C. It was stupid．D. It was necessary．34.What did Scrooge's nephew mean by saying"Christmas time is a charitable time"？______A. Christmas was a time to show love and help to each other．B. Christmas was a time to do some challenging work．C. His uncle should give some money to his family．D. His uncle should give away his money to the poor．35.Which of the following is TRUE about Scrooge and Bob？______A. Scrooge was Bob's uncle．B. Bob worked for Scrooge．C. Scrooge celebrated Christmas with Bob．D. Bob was Scrooge's visitor．36.What can we infer（推断）from the story？______A. Scrooge was working busily in his office before Christmas．B. No rich people wanted to waste their time to celebrate Christmas．C. Bob believed in Christmas wish as well as Scrooge's nephew．D. Scrooge refused his cousin's invitation to dinner on Christmas day．CHave you ever heard someone use the phrase"once in a blue moon"？People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often．For example，someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy，but will eat chocolate"once in a blue moon"．Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say"I visit the shore once in a blue moon．"While many people use this phrase，not everyone knows the meaning behind it．The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blue．This is just an expression．In fact，the phrase"blue moon"has to do with the shape of the moon，not the color．As the moon travels around the earth，it appears to change shape．We connect names with certain shapes of the moon．For example，when we can see a small part of the moon，it is called a crescent moon．A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail（指甲尖）．When we cannot see the moon at all，it is called a new moon．When we can see the whole moon，it is called a full moon．Usually，there is only one full moon every month．Sometimes，however，there are two full moons in one month．When this happens，the second full moon is called"a blue moon"．Over the next 20years，there will only be 15blue moons．So you can seldom see a blue moon．This fact has led people to use the expression"once in a blue moon"to describe things they don't often do in their lives．37.Which of the following would be a good example of using the phrase"once in a bluemoon"______A. Simon often tells jokes．Simon tells jokes once in a blue moon．B. Tom seldom remembers to do exercise．Tom does exercise once in a blue moon．C. Mary likes to go shopping every weekend．Mary goes shopping once in a blue moon．D. Cindy hates to stay up，but she stays up every day．Cindy stays up once in a blue moon．38.When does a blue moon happen in nature？______A. When the moon has a blue color．B. When we cannot see the moon at all．C. When there are two full moons in one month．D. When we can only see a small part of the moon．39.Which of the following is another example of something that has a crescent？______A. The letter"O"．B. The letter"M"．C. The letter"H"．D. The letter"C"40.How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years？______A. Once a year．B. Less than once a year．C. More than once a year．D. At least twice a year．41.What does the underlined part"This fact"in the last paragraph refer to？______A. A blue moon is not often seen during the years．B. The moon appears to change its shape．C. The moon itself is never really blue．D. A blue moon has to do with the shape of the moon．DA. Budgee．B. Simon．C. Paro．D. Rover．43.We can learn from the passage that Paro ______ ．A. can tell whether others pay attention to him．B. was created by Five Elements Robotics．C. can help cows produce more milk．D. is used on patients in hospitals．44.What can Simon do according to the passage？______A. Show feelings．B. Clean offices．C. Move cows．D. Learn names．45.What is NOT TRUE according to the passage______A. Robots can comfort sick people．B. Robots can reduce people's hard work．C. Robots can do things that people can't do．D. Robots can sense people's attention．46.Where does this passage possibly come from______A. A health report．B. A tourist map．C. A science magazine．D. A medical dictionary．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）47.I r______ not helping the sick lady lying on the street yesterday．I feel ashamed of myself．48.It is necessary for us to have a balanced d______ which means having different kinds ofhealthy food every day．49.Mark Twain，the w______ of the Adventure of Tom Sawyer，is very famous in the USA in 1830s．50.Ben wanted to prove that he could paint the fence as well as Tom，so he promised that he would be very c______．51.Julia and Linda often Wechat each other since Linda went a______ for further study．52.Angela did really well in the quiz and soon she was a______ of the other two contestants．五、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）53.共享单车是如此的方便以至于越来越受欢迎．Bicycle sharing is______ convenient______ it becomes more and more popular．54.汤姆历险记是一本多么有趣的书！______ interesting book the Adventure of Tom Sawyer is!55.他问了一个很难的问题以至于汉斯丝毫不知道他在说什么．He asked a question so difficult that Hans______ what he was talking about．56.你们必须每天按时交作业．All your homework______ in on time every day．57.我经常请教音乐老师怎样才能够弹好钢琴．I often ask my music teacher______ play the piano well．58.他把罐子装满了水，把皇冠放进罐子里，水就溢出来．He______ the pot______ water，put the crown into it，then water______ the pot．59.你最好早点到餐厅里并愿意为了你的食物等待很长的时间．You'd better get to the restaurant early and______ a lot of time waiting for your food．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）60.书面表达一年一度的"羊城书香节"即将来临，某校对九年级的学生的课外阅读情况做了个问卷调查．请根据下列调查数据和相关文字提示，以 Let's Read More!为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明课外阅读的现状和意义，并就中学生如何更好地开展课外阅读活动提出你的建议．注意：1）所写内容必须包括表格里的所有信息，可适当发挥；2）文字不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称：3）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4）词数不少于 80．文字的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数．．Let's Read More!To go with the Yang Cheng Reading Festival，our school has done a survey．______．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】答案：46．B细节推理题．根据上文Thousands of people can take a MOOC at the same time．You can be anywhere in the world to take it．成千上万的人可以同时参加MOOC课程．你可以在世界上任何地方学习它．可知结合选项，应说你所需要的只是一台电脑和互联网．故选B．47．E细节推理题．根据上文MOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering．mooc一直被用于计算机科学和工程等学科．可知说的是应用的领域，结合选项，应说mooc可以用于艺术和哲学等学科吗？故选E．48．A细节推理题．根据下文He says，"When students take some lessons，they needn't be present to hear and get them．"He says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachers．他说，"当学生们上了一些课，他们就不需要在场聆听并得到他们．"他说，越来越多的学生在mooc中意味着他们和老师之间的交流就会减少．可知说的还好处和坏处．结合选项，应说他认为，mooc既有优势也有劣势．故选A．49．C细节推理题．根据下文She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjects．她说在线教育对她的学生来说有更多的弱点．可知说的是一个人的观点，结合选项，应说Lisa Jadwin在纽约的一所大学教文学和写作．故选C．50．D细节推理题．根据上文She says，"What's lost in online education isface-to-face communication．But the teaching of literature needs that．她说："在线教育中失去的是面对面的交流．但是文学的教学需要这个．可知结合选项，应说她说，一些学生可以从谈话和讨论小组中学习到很好的知识．故选D．作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了网上教育mooks的讨论，它不限时间地点十分方便，却减少了老师和学生之间的交流，有优势也有弊端．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】D 【小题10】B 【小题11】A 【小题12】D 【小题13】C 【小题14】B 【小题15】C【解析】1．D，考察冠词辨析，young couple was having their meal年轻夫妇在享受自己的午餐，此处泛指一对夫妇，用不定冠词a，选择D．2．B，考察名词短语辨析，They were only two dishes这有2碟菜，由选项可知是两瓶啤酒，beer是不可数名词，由此确定选择B．3．A，考察连词辨析，such a simple meal could be pleasant这样一顿简单愉快的午餐，由此可以推测是怀疑这顿餐是否能够吃的愉快，whether表示是否，选择A．4．D，考察动词辨析，a few old women几个老女人，由此可知谓语动词与复数，由于发生在过去，用过去式，选择D．5．C，考察动词辨析，the waiter would divide the food for them服务员会将菜品分配给顾客，由此可知是菜被送过来的时候，主语是菜，用被动语态，选择C．6．B，考察代词辨析， they would finish all the food他们会吃完所有的食物，由此可知是吃完他们盘子里的食物，用them表示他们，选择B．7．A，考察数词辨析， food on the table桌子上的食物，由此可知是桌子上的食物还剩下三分之一，固定搭配为基数词+序数词，选择A．8．D，考察动词辨析， we shouldn't waste so much food不应该浪费很多事物，这是他告诉我们的，发生在过去，由此可知选择D．9．D，考察动词辨析，our food我们的食物，根据上下文可知是已经付款，发生在过去，用过去式，选择D．10．B，考察代词辨析，how much food we left behind我们剩多少食物，由此可以推测是我们既然已经付款了，那么剩多少和服务员没有关系，there is nothing to do with做不了什么，选择B．11．A，考察形容词辨析，One of them made a call to someone at once立刻给其他人打了电话，由此可知是被说话人说的话弄得很生气，系动词后用形容词，选择A．12．D，考察介词辨析，uniform制服，由此可知是穿着制服的人，在表示穿着…的时候用介词in，选择D．13．C，考察连词辨析， resources belong to the society资源是社会的，前文说到钱是你们的，两个句子发生转折，用but表示，选择C．14．B，考察从句引导词辨析，are in great need of resources急需资源，由此可知是急需资源的人们，用who来引导定语从句，同时做从句的主语，选择B．15．C，考察动词辨析，resources资源，由此可知是尽量节省资源，try to to表示尽量做某事，选择C．文章大意文章主要提到的是一则故事，一家人去吃饭还剩下很多，服务员说花钱吃饭是顾客的权力，但是浪费资源就是对社会的不利，因为还有很多人急需这些资源．对于完形填空题目，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D【解析】16题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A水；B雪；C树叶；D垃圾；根据后面Shoveling the snow was Jamie's idea 扫雪是杰米的主意，可知是扫雪，故答案是B．17题答案：D 考查动词辨析．根据句子的主语是it，事物做主语，sth cost +金钱，故答案是D．18题答案：C 考查动词辨析．A保留；B买；C提供；D吃；根据I haven't been able to get to the bank．I can （18）home-made cookies前面不能去银行，没有钱支付，结合后面只能提供自制的小点心，故答案是C．19题答案：A 考查名词辨析．A主意；B头；C心脏；D大脑；根据I guess that's not what you had in，结合前面想要钱，这里她只能提供点心，可知她认为那不是兄弟俩心里想要的，in mind在心里，故答案是A．20题答案：C 考查副词辨析．A容易地；B简单的；C猛烈地；D快速地；根据前面It still snowed仍在下雪，形容雪大要用heavily，故答案是C．21题答案：A 考查介词辨析．A横穿过，指表面穿过；B附近；C附近，周围；D 穿过，指从内部穿过；根据As they walked （21）the snow out of her yard．应该是他们穿过院子里的雪地，走出了院子，表面穿过，故答案是A．22题答案：D 考查连词辨析．A如果；B除非；C虽然；D当..时；根据She didn't look like a strong person，but （22）a big black dog had boxed him in a corner，her door flew open，应该是当狗出现时，她打开了门，喝退了狗，故答案是D．23题答案：C 考查动词辨析．A说话；B说（语言）；C大喊；D唱歌；根据She （23）to hurry it away．结合前面应该是大声把它（狗）喝退，故答案是C．24题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A家庭；B邻居；C同班同学；D父母；根据上文Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbour Mrs．Grady's doorbell．可知他们是邻居关系，故答案是B．25题答案：D 考查形容词辨析．A耐心的；尴尬的；C恐怖的；D生气的；根据下文Mark explained．"Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money．"马克解释说："如果我们只为钱做事，没有人会付钱给我们．可知前面杰米应该是很惊奇并生气地说，故答案是D．文章大意：下雪了，马克和杰米两兄弟准备帮邻居格莱迪太太扫雪以挣钱买游戏，但格莱迪想以她做的点心作为酬谢，最后二人也同意了微笑着开始为她扫雪．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．27.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】26．D，细节理解题，As we were leaving，Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables picked th at day．两个人发起了一场聚会，客人走的时候，每人一袋子蔬菜，由此可知两个人乐于分享，选择D．27．A，细节理解题，As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben's beans，we all wished we also had such a large garden因为价格蔬菜猛涨，他们希望有一个自己的花园种菜，选择A．28．B，细节理解题，the point wasn't so much about the food．The true gift was a day of friends getting together最重要的不是赠予实物，而是聚在一起，相互分享开心的事，选择B．29．C，细节理解题，首先应该是人们得到邀请，之后戴着手套去他们家采摘蔬菜，吃饭，分享，并且获得新鲜的蔬菜，选择C．30．B，the point wasn't so much about the food．The true gift was a day of friends getting together最重要的不是赠予实物，而是聚在一起，相互分享开心的事，所以这件事情是极好的，有意义的，选择B．文章大意文章主要讲述的是两个老人在种菜，之后邀请周围的邻居到家里做客，他们采摘并分享新鲜的蔬菜，分享生活中快乐的瞬间．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】C 【解析】31．D，细节理解题，Christmas Eve圣诞夜前夜，所以是冬天，选择D．32．C，细节理解题，"Bah!"said Scrooge，"Humbug（骗人的话）!"当侄子和自己说圣诞快乐的时候，自己说那是骗人的话，所以他认为过圣诞节是愚蠢的，选择C．33．A，细节理解题， a charitable（慈善的）and happy time圣诞节是一个慈善和快乐的时间，由此推测应该是帮助他人，选择A．34．B，推理判断题，you'll celebrate Christmas by losing your job你如果庆祝圣诞节就会失去工作，由此可知Bob为Scrooge工作，选择B．35．C，细节理解题， Bob replied，"A Merry Christmas to you，too．"Bob说圣诞快乐，由此可知他和侄子一样，想要过圣诞节，选择C．文章大意文章主要提到的是有关于圣诞节的事情．Scrooge不喜欢圣诞节，认为那是愚蠢的，幼稚的．而他的侄子和雇员确认为圣诞节是值得庆祝的节日．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．37.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】36．B 推理判断题．根据内容描述，once in a blue moon是"千载难逢""难得一遇"的意思．结合四个选项的意思，只有B汤姆很少记得做运动．汤姆做了一次难得的锻炼，符合题意，表示的是汤姆极少做锻炼．故选B．37．C 细节题．根据短文第三段however there will be two full moons in one month．When this happens，the second full moon is called a blue moon但是一个月内会有两个满月．当这种情况发生时，第二个满月被称为千载难逢，的描述可知应选C．38．D 细节理解题．根据短文第三段when we can see a small part of the moon，it is called a crescent moon．A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail．When we cannot see the moon at all，it is called a new moon．When we can see the whole moon，it is called a full moon．的描述当我们看到月亮的一小部分，它被称为新月，新月是一种形状，看起来像一个指甲的尖端．当我们根本看不到月亮时，它被称为新月．当我们能看到整个月亮时，它被称为满月．可知，字母C是a crescent shape"月牙形的"．故选D．39．B 细节理解题．根据第四段Over the next 20 years，there will only be 15blue moons的描述可知，二十多年仅有十五次，一年多一次，也就是一年不到一次．故选B．40．A 词义猜测题．根据短文第四段a blue moon is a very rare event的描述可知是非常罕见的，应选A．文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了人们经常用once in a blue moon来表示"千载难逢"，文章同时详细说明了人们为什么用它来表示"千载难逢"的原因．题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．42.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【解析】41．A．细节题．结合Budgee ▲With two wheels and alittle basket，he can carry things for you while you are at the shops可知Budgee可以当你购物的时候帮助你，故选A．42．D．细节题．结合Paro ▲He is used on patients in hospitals．可知Paro可以在医院工作，故选D．43．B．细节题．结合Simon ▲He can clean up offices．可是Simon可以打扫办公室，故选B．44．C．细节题．结合He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise，happiness and sadness．he can carry things for you while you are at the shops．He is used to make cows move together from a field to a dairy，In the tests，he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not．可以安抚病人，减轻人们的负担，感觉到人们的关注，故选C．45．C．推理题．本文给我们介绍了几位机器人．有关科技，故选C．这篇短文给我们介绍了几位机器人：当购物时这些机器人中的Budgee能帮助我们运送东西，Takanori Shibata设计的机器人的特别之处是他一直在医院工作．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文找出相关的信息，就可以确定正确答案．47.【答案】egret【解析】答案：regret．根据"I feel ashamed of myself．"我为自己感到羞愧．结合给出的首字母提示r，因此可知这句话的意思是"我很后悔昨天没有帮助那个躺在地上的老妇人，我为自己感到羞愧．"后悔指的是现在后悔，所以要用一般现在时来填空，故填regret．我很后悔昨天没有帮助那个躺在地上的老妇人，我为自己感到羞愧．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．48.【答案】iet【解析】答案：diet．根据"having different kinds of healthy food "吃各种健康的食品．结合给出的首字母提示d，因此可知这句话的意思是"对于我们来说饮食平衡是很重要的，这就意味着我们每天要吃各种健康的食品．"空格前面的词语是a balanced，所以要用名词单数来填空，故填diet．对于我们来说饮食平衡是很重要的，这就意味着我们每天要吃各种健康的食品．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．49.【答案】riter【解析】答案：writer．根据"Mark Twain"以及the Adventure of Tom Sawyer，结合给出的首字母提示w，因此可知这句话的意思是"马克•吐温，《汤姆•索菲亚历险记》的作者，在美国19世纪30年代是很有名的．"空格前面是定冠词the，所以要用名词来填空，故填writer．马克•吐温，《汤姆•索菲亚历险记》的作者，在美国19世纪30年代是很有名的．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．50.【答案】areful【解析】答案：careful．根据"Ben wanted to prove that he could paint the fence as well as Tom，"结合给出的首字母提示c，因此可知这句话的意思是"本想要证明他能画这个篱笆和汤姆画的一样好，所以他许诺他会很认真地画．"空格前面是系动词be，所以要用形容词来填空，故填careful．。

精选题库广东省广州市白云区九年级(上)期末英语试卷及参考答案

本文为word版资料，可以任意编辑修改2017-2018学年广东省广州市白云区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）During my second year of nursing school，our teacher gave us a test．I was a hard﹣working student and I did well （1）all the subjects．I finished the questions （2）until I read the last one，"What is the first name of the woman（3）cleans the school？"Of course this was only a joke．I saw （4）cleaning woman every day．She is short and about 60years old．She has dark hair．（5）how would I know her name？I have never talked with her before．In fact，I've never even thought about（6）to her!I stared at my paper．（7）guilty I felt!Finally，I handed in my paper，butthe last question （8）．Before the class ended，one student asked the teacher（9）the last question would count into our grade．"Of course，"the teacher said，"In your life，you will meet （10）people．It's important for you （11）them．They deserve（值得）your attention and care，even if all you do is just （12）hello．"I'll never forget that lesson．Everyone deserves our attention and we（13）try to get to know all the people who work and live around us．That was（14）lesson of my life．Later that day，I （15）that the cleaning woman's name was Dorothy．1．A．in B．of C．at D．on 2．A．success B．succeeded C．successful D．successfully 3．A．who B．what C．which D．where 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/5．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 6．A．talks B．talked C．to talk D．talking 7．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 8．A．didn't complete B．wasn't completed C．isn't completed D．doesn'tcomplete 9．A．that B．which C．why D．if 10．A．many B．much C．few D．a little 11．A．respect B．to respect C．respecting D．respected 12．A．say B．said C．to say D．says 13．A．should B．can C．have to D．may 14．A．important B．more important C．most important D．the mos timportant 15．A．know B．knew C．was knowing D．will know．二. 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（10分）It was a cold day in December and I was walking back home from the supermarket．I had bought many things．Suddenly I was feeling a little （16）as I was carrying our shopping bag，so I decided to （17）something away．I was walking towards a dustbin （垃圾箱）when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us．He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it．I suddenly felt very（18）because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy．I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him．The man looked up （19）and took what Igave him．Then a huge smile（20）on his face．I felt I couldn't be happier with myself．But then he said，"Wow!First someone come gave me such things，this is my son's lucky day!"With that，he thanked me happily and started off on his bike．I（21）heard him singing as he rode away．Igot a warm（22）inside．I now understand what it（23）by the saying"Giving is getting．"Though it was only a little action，I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month．Everyone in the world（24）help．Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showingkindness．The look of that man's happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind whenever I have the chance todo something nice．This is the power of （25）．16．A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired17．A．throw B．put C．give D．keep 18．A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud19．A．in silence B．in surprise C．in anger D．in excitement 20．A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran21．A．still B．once C．even D．ever22．A．idea B．care C．word D．feeling 23．A．aims B．means C．looks D．offers24．A．gives B．takes C．needs D．brings 25．A．friendship B．kindness C．relationship D．attention．三. 阅读（共两节，满分45 分）第一节阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项．3．（10分）My parents seldom encouraged me to ask for help．So I trained myself to become as independent as possible．I thought if I asked for help，I would be a problem to other people．A few years ago，I was on a trip．In order to save money，I planned to stay in a stranger's house bycouchsurfing （沙发客）．when I arrived in the host's city，it was rainy．My host was very friendly．She invited me to go on a walk with her around her city．At that time，I didn't even have the right shoes for the bad weather．I wanted to ask her whether she had any shoes for me．But I didn't want to trouble her．Finally，I said nothing．It was really cold outside，and the heavy rain made my shoes wet．When we got home three hours later，I had lost all feeling in my feet．That was all because I wouldn't ask．I wouldn't ask a simple thing like，"Hey，could you find a pair of goodshoes for me？"From that day，I tried hard to get through my fear of asking．It has taken me a long time．From my experiences，I have discovered that people are always happy to offer help．What's more，I have finally realized that asking is not a sign of weakness．Asking gives you the opportunity to discover the kindness of others．So ask．The worst that can happen is a"no"．The best can happen is an experience you will never forget．26．What was the weather like when the writer was on a trip？A．Cloudy．B．Sunny．C．Windy．D．Rainy．27．Why did the writer say nothing in the end？A．The host didn't have any good shoes for him．B．The writer didn't want to trouble the host．C．The host was not friendly enough．D．The writer didn't want to be independent any more．28．From the passage we can learn that the writer．A．learned a lesson from the tripB．got some good shoes in the endC．spent six hours visiting the city with the hostD．got through his fears of asking quite quickly29．The underlined word"opportunity"means""．A．taskB．chanceC．excuseD．truth30．What can we learn from this passage？A．Being independent is always a good thing．B．Don't go out on rainy and windy days．C．Don't be afraid to ask for help if you are in trouble．D．Wear good shoes during your trips．4．（10分）Some students wrote to us to share their experiences and questions about what happens when friends fight．?Billy，11，is upset because he heard a rumor that his best friend was talking about him．?Jordan，10，wonders if you can still love someone after making you very angry．?Jasmine，9，feels a lot of pressure when she gets into a fight and knows her side of the fight is wrong．?Emily，11，told us that her best friends tells a lot of"little lies"and now she doesn't trust her anymore．?David，12，and his best friend got into a big fight and although he wants to apologize，he doesn't know how to do it．?Krystal，10，is sad because it seems that her best friends don't want to be friends with her anymore．The truth is：everyone fights with his friends．Because o ur close friends mean so much to us，fight with them can make us feel hurt，angry and deeply sad．So，accept that fights are not that serious when you have a fight with friends，the firstyou should do i s to sit down and just think．Think about what's going on and then try to talk to hi m or her if you are wrong，saying sorry is always good．If he is really your best friend，he will forgive you．31．The people who share their experiences and questions are．A．college studentsB．adultsC．babiesD．primary school students32．What happen to Emily？A．She got into a fight and realized she was wrong．B．Her friend often lies to her although it is not a big deal．C．Her friends don't want to play with her．D．Her friends talk about her behind her back．33．The writer thinks having a fight with friends is really．A．normalB．boringC．seriousD．difficult34．When fighting with your good friend，you should firstly．A．apologizeB．don't talk with him for a few months．C．think about the reason why you fightD．have a conversation with him35．This passage may come from．A．a movie postB．a study reportC．a teenage magazineD．a story book．5．（10分）Walter Dean Myers，born on August 12，1937，was an American writerof children's books．He was known for young adult literature （文学）He wrote more than 100books，including picture books and non﹣fiction．"I care about writing for young people because I remember how much I needed help and guidance at that time in my life，"Myers said in his book．Myers loved writing．He got up at five o'clock every morning．He worked at home in a small office that used to be his son's bedroom．Myers would first write an outline for every book．He called this prewriting．He imagined what the story would be and wrote down ideas in a notebook．To make sure there's enough action and dialogue for a good story，he thought of 30scenes．He wrote a short description of each scene in his notebook．He also cut out pictures of real people and put them on his office walls．He looked at those pictures and came up with ideas．Once he knew what the story would be and who the characters were，he began to write the book．He wrote five pages a day on his computer．Myers usually worked on three books at a time．When he was not prewriting or writing a book，he might be rewriting something he had already completed．Then he would send the story to his agent （经纪人）．He or she made suggestions for the story．After these final changes were made，the book was published and made its way to bookstores and libraries．By that time，Myers would begin to write his next book．"I want to do the best that I can with my writing．"said Myers．36．From the first paragraph，we know Myers．A．was born in 1973′B．was famous as a writerC．was born in BritainD．didn't write non﹣fiction books37．The underlined word"this"refers to．A．imagining storiesB．describing scenesC．writing down ideasD．making an outline38．helped Walter Dean Myers get ideas for the characters．A．Children's booksB．Other people's storiesC．His friends and familyD．Pictures of real people39．Before his books appeared in bookstores and libraries，Myers did many things．Which of the following is arranged correctly？①writing ②making them be published ③prewriting④making changes ⑤sending stories to the agentA．③⑤①④②B．③④①⑤②C．③①⑤④②D．③④⑤①②40．The passage is mainly about．A．the life story of Walter Dean Myers．B．how Walter Dean Myers wrote his books．C．main characters in Walter Dean Myers'books．D．what Walter Dean Myers was famous for．6．（10分）The National Art Museum of ChinaBuilt in 1958，the National Art Museum of China was opened to visitors in 1963．It has more than 100，000artworks．The museum has been free for visitors since March 2，2011．Opening Hours：9：00﹣17：00，closed on MondaysRules for Museum visitors：29．Video cameras and mobile are not allowed in the museum．30．Please keep the mobile phone in silent mode （模式）when you are in the museum．The National Art Museum of ChinaBuilt in 1958，the National Art Museum of China was opened to visitors in 1963．Ithas more than 100，000artworks．The museum has been free for visitors since March 2，2011．Opening Hours：9：00﹣17：00，closed on MondaysRules for Museum visitors：31．Video cameras and mobile are not allowed in the museum．32．Please keep the mobile phone in silent mode （模式）when you are in the museum．…．．Corning Museum of GlassIt is a museum in Corning，New York．Set up in 1951，the Corning Museum of Glass tells the story of glass about art，history，culture and science．It has the world's best collection of glass with a long history．Children under=7and students are free．Opening Hours：10：00﹣17：00，from Monday to FridayRules for Museum visitors：?Do not take any food or drinks into the museum．?Do not touch the artwork．The Science MuseumLocated in London，the Science Museum helps people to enjoy science by showing them robots and science films．Robots can be seen until 22：00every Friday．Besides，the museum holds summer camps in June and August．It is free to enter the museum．Opening Hours：10：00﹣18：00，every day41．When was the National Art Museum of China opened？A．In 1958．B．In 1963．C．In 2011．D．In 1951．42．Visitors can go to the National Art Museum of China at．A.8：30a．m．on FridayB.10：00a．m．on SaturdayC.5：30p．m．on SundayD.2：30p．m．on Monday43．What can visitors learn about in the Corning Museum of Glass？A．The newest price of glass．B．The history of glass．C．The use of glass．D．The best glass in the world．44．We can learn from the article that．A．visitors can take phones in the National Art Museum of China．B．primary students need to buy tickets to visit the Corning Museum of Glass．C．the Science Museum holds summer camps from August to November．D．people can see robots at 11：00in the Science Museum on Friday．Where does this article probably come from？A．A guidebook．B．An art report．C．A science novel．D．A medical research．三、第二节阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．7．（5分）Everyone gets sad．Sad feelings can happen pretty often．More than half of teenagers go through a sad period at least once a month．（46）However，feelings of sadness u sually don't last very long﹣a few hours，or maybe a day ortwo．When you're sad，theworld seems dark and unfriendly．Many times，you cry and it's hard to stop．（47）When sadness starts to go away，it feels like a heavy blanket （毛毯）is being lifted from your heart．If sad feelings go on for too long，it's called depression （抑郁症）．（48）Often it's a parent or a teacher who notices changes in children's behavior．Sometimes depression can happen for no obvious （明显的）reason．Sometimes there is a clear reason，like a long period of sadness after the loss of someone really close，such as a parent．When depression happens，it's very important for children to receive treatment （治疗）．（49）Sometimes treatment includes talking to someone who knows all about depression．Sometimes it means taking medicine．Sometimes both of these things are used．If you think you have depression，or you just have sadness that simply will not go away，it is important to talk to an adult about it．（50）Many cities also have mental health hot lines that are listed in the phone book．There is always somebody who can help．1．Crying usually makes you feel better．2．When they do，they can get better quickly．3．When you're sad，it feels like it will last forever．4．Children who have depression may not know it．5．This person can help you find the right type of treatment．四、写作（共三节，满分35 分）第一节单词拼写（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）8．（1分）Tom is a l boy．He never helps his mother with the housework．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of the n about the missing plane？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I heard it on TV．10．（1分）Mike will come to Guangzhou next week．I'm going to i him to dinner in my home．11．（1分）I'm glad to s my feeling with my parents．12．（1分）This is a r golden crown．It is made completely of gold．13．（1分）It rained heavily this morning，but n of my classmates were late for school．第二节完成句子（共7 小题，每小题 2 分，满分14 分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）14．（2分）我奶奶对智能手机不感兴趣．My grandma smart mobile phones．15．（2分）我对自己所做之事感到惭愧I what I have done．16．（2分）这个问题是如此难以致于我不能回答．This question was I couldn't answer it．17．（2分）她的工作是照顾生病的小孩．Her job sick children．18．（2分）尽管这件大衣已经过时，但我仍然喜欢它．this coat was，I still like it．19．（2分）你记得你今天早上吃了什么？Do you remember this morning？20．（2分）到处湿漉漉的，天气真糟糕!It's wet everywhere．weather it is!21．（10分）假设下周你校即将举办"阅读周"活动，你的英语老师要求每一位同学推荐一个故事．请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文，向同学们推荐欧?亨利的"The gifts"．The gifts作者：欧?亨利（O．Henry），美国作家内容：讲述一对夫妇（Della 和Jim）在圣诞节里互相买礼物的小故事推荐理由：是美国最著名的短篇小说之一深受人们的欢迎．…（请补充至少两个理由）要求：1．短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息：3．词数80 字左右．（开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数）Hello，everyone．I'd like to recommend the story of The gifts to you．I hope you'll enjoy the story．2017-2018学年广东省广州市白云区九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）During my second year of nursing school，our teacher gave us a test．I was a hard﹣working student and I did well （1）A all the subjects．I finished the questions （2）D until I read the last one，"What is the first name of the woman（3）A cleans the school？"Of course this was only a joke．I saw （4）C cleaning woman every day．She is short and about 60years old．She has dark hair．（5）B how would I know her name？I have never talked with her before．In fact，I've never even thought about（6）D to her!I stared at my paper．（7）C guilty I felt!Finally，I handed in my paper，butthe last question （8）B．Before the class ended，one student asked the teacher（9）C the last question would count into our grade．"Of course，"the teacher said，"In your life，you will meet （10）A people．It's important for you （11）B them．They deserve（值得）your attention and care，even if all you do is just （12）C hello．"I'll never forget that lesson．Everyone deserves our attention and we（13）A try to get to know all the people who work and live around us．That was（14）D lesson of my life．Later that day，I （15）B that the cleaning woman's name wasDorothy．1．A．in B．of C．at D．on 2．A．success B．succeeded C．successful D．successfully3．A．who B．what C．which D．where 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/5．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 6．A．talks B．talked C．to talk D．talking 7．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 8．A．didn't complete B．wasn't completed C．isn't completed D．doesn'tcomplete 9．A．that B．which C．why D．if 10．A．many B．much C．few D．a little 11．A．respect B．to respect C．respecting D．respected 12．A．say B．said C．to say D．says 13．A．should B．can C．have to D．may 14．A．important B．more important C．most important D．the mos timportant 15．A．know B．knew C．was knowing D．will know．【解答】1．A考查介词，A．in在里面B．of…的C．at在D．on在上面，根据did well ，可知是固定短语do well in擅长于…，故选A．2．D查副词，A．success成功，名词B．succeeded成功，动词C．successful 成功的，形容词D．successfully成功地，副词，根据finished the questions ，可知此处用副词修饰动词finish，故选D．3．A考查代词，A．who谁B．what什么C．which哪个D．where 哪里，根据题干，可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是woman，用who，故选A．4．C考查冠词，A．a泛指，用在辅音前B．an 泛指，用在元音前C．the特指D．/ ，根据the woman（3）A cleans the school，可知前文说到了这个女清洁工，再次提到表示特指，故选C．5．B考查连词，A．So因此B．But但是C．And 和D．Or或者，根据how would I know her name我怎么知道她的名字，可知这跟前文每天都看到她，前后是转折关系，故选B．6．D考查动词，A．talks讲话，三单式B．talked过去式C．to talk不定式D．talking动名词，根据about，可知介词后接动名词，故选D．7．C考查疑问词，A．What什么B．What a什么C．How如何D．How a错误表达，根据guilty I felt!，可知考查感叹句，此句中强调形容词guilty ，用how引导感叹句，故选C．8．B考查动词，A．didn't complete一般过去时B．wasn't completed一般过去的被动语态C．isn't completed一般现在时的被动语态D．doesn't complete 三单式，根据主语the last question ，可知是被动语态，时态为一般过去时，故选B．9．C考查连词，A．that没有具体意义B．which哪个C．why 为什么D．if 如to 果；是否，根据one student asked the teacher…the last question would count in our grade，结合选项，推出句意：一个学生问老师，为什么最后一个问题将计入我们的分数，故选C．10．A考查形容词，A．many很多，修饰可数名词B．much 很多，修饰不可数名词C．few 很少，修饰可数名词D．a little一些，修饰不可数名词，根据In your，可知句意：在你的生活中，你将会遇到很多人，people life，you will meet …people是可数名词，用many修饰，故选A．11．B考查动词，A．respect 尊敬，原形B．to respect不定式C．respecting动名词D．respected 过去式，根据It's important for you，可知考查句型：it is+形容词for sb to do sth，这是固定句型结构，故选B．12．C考查动词，A．say说，原形B．said过去式C．to say不定式D．says三单式，根据even if all you do is just ，可知此处是不定式作表语，故选C．13．A考查动词，A．should应当B．can可以C．have to不得不D．may或许，根据Everyone deserves our attention 每个人都值得我们关注，所以我们应当试着去了解所有在我们身边工作和生活的人，故选A．14．D考查形容词，A．important重要的B．more important更加重要C．most important最重要D．the mos t important最重要，根据of my life，可知这是最高级的标志，形容词最高级前要加the，故选D．15．B考查动词，A．know知道，原形B．knew过去式C．was knowing过去进行时D．will know一般将来时，根据Later that day，可知说的是过去，时态为一般过去时，故选B．二. 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（10分）It was a cold day in December and I was walking back home from the supermarket．I had bought many things．Suddenly I was feeling a little （16）D as I was carrying our shopping bag，so I decided to （17）A something away．I was walking towards a dustbin （垃圾箱）when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us．He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it．I suddenly felt very（18）C because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy．I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him．The man looked up （19）B and took what Igave him．Then a huge smile（20）B on his face．I felt I couldn't be happier with myself．But then he said，"Wow!First someone come gave me such things，this is my son's lucky day!"With that，he thanked me happily and started off on his bike．I（21）C heard him singing as he rode away．Igot a warm（22）D inside．I now understand what it（23）B by the saying"Giving is getting．"Though it was only a little action，I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month．Everyone in the world（24）C help．Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showingkindness．The look of that man's happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind whenever I have the chance todo something nice．This is the power of （25）B．16．A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired17．A．throw B．put C．give D．keep 18．A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud19．A．in silence B．in surprise C．in anger D．in excitement 20．A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran21．A．still B．once C．even D．ever22．A．idea B．care C．word D．feeling 23．A．aims B．means C．looks D．offers24．A．gives B．takes C．needs D．brings 25．A．friendship B．kindness C．relationship D．attention．【解答】16题答案：D 考查形容词辨析．A担心的；B感兴趣的；C惊讶的；D 累的；根据后面as I was carrying our shopping bag可知我提着购物袋，结合后面so I decided to （17）something away想扔一些东西，应该是累了，故答案是D．17题答案：A 考查动词辨析．A扔；B放；C给；D保持；根据something away．I was walking towards a dustbin （垃圾箱）走向垃圾箱，应该是想扔一些东西，throw away扔掉，故答案是A．18题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A紧张的；B开心的；C难过的；D自豪的；根据后面because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy 为我正要扔掉一种新饮料，因为它太重了，但在看看乞丐的举动，可知感到难过，故答案是C．19题答案：B 考查短语辨析．A沉默地；B惊讶地；C生气地；D兴奋地；根据前面I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him．我给他饮料和面包，他应该是惊讶的看我给他东西，故答案是B．20题答案：B 考查动词辨析．A转运；B出现；C去；D跑；根据后面on his face 可知想说他脸上出现了微笑，故答案是B．21题答案：C 考查副词辨析．A仍然；B一次；C甚至；D曾经；根据he thanked me happily and started off on his bike．I（21）heard him singing as he rode away．前面说他非常开心，后面应该是甚至听见他正在唱歌，故答案是C．22题答案：D 考查名词辨析．A想法；B关心；C单词；D感情；根据I got a warm （22）inside．应该是我感到内心有一种温暖的感觉，故答案是D．23题答案：B 考查动词辨析．A瞄准；B意味着；C看起来；D提供；根据I now understand what it（23）by the saying"Giving is getting．结合文章，这里应该是我现在理解了给予就是得到的意义，故答案是B．24题答案：C 考查动词辨析．A给；B拿走；C需要；D带来；根据Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness每个人都能给予帮助，每个人都会得到帮助，可知世界上每个人都需要帮助，故答案是C．25题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A友谊；B仁慈；C关系；D注意力；根据上文Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness每个人都能给予帮助，每个人都会得到帮助，我的善良之举让穷人那么开心，推出这就是仁慈的力量，故答案是B．三. 阅读（共两节，满分45 分）第一节阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项．3．（10分）My parents seldom encouraged me to ask for help．So I trained myself to become as independent as possible．I thought if I asked for help，I would be a problem to other people．A few years ago，I was on a trip．In order to save money，I planned to stay in a stranger's house bycouchsurfing （沙发客）．when I arrived in the host's city，it was rainy．My host was very friendly．She invited me to go on a walk with her around her city．At that time，I didn't even have the right shoes for the bad weather．I wanted to ask her whether she had any shoes for me．But I didn't want to trouble her．Finally，I said nothing．It was really cold outside，and the heavy rain made my shoes wet．When we got home three hours later，I had lost all feeling in my feet．That was all because I wouldn't ask．I wouldn't ask a simple thing like，"Hey，could you find a pair of goodshoes for me？"From that day，I tried hard to get through my fear of asking．It has taken me a long time．From my experiences，I have discovered that people are always happy to offer help．What's more，I have finally realized that asking is not a sign of weakness．Askinggives you the opportunity to discover the kindness of others．So ask．The worst that can happen is a"no"．The best can happen is an experience you will never forget．26．What was the weather like when the writer was on a trip？DA．Cloudy．B．Sunny．C．Windy．D．Rainy．27．Why did the writer say nothing in the end？BA．The host didn't have any good shoes for him．B．The writer didn't want to trouble the host．C．The host was not friendly enough．D．The writer didn't want to be independent any more．28．From the passage we can learn that the writer A．A．learned a lesson from the tripB．got some good shoes in the endC．spent six hours visiting the city with the hostD．got through his fears of asking quite quickly29．The underlined word"opportunity"means"B"．A．taskB．chanceC．excuseD．truth30．What can we learn from this passage？CA．Being independent is always a good thing．B．Don't go out on rainy and windy days．C．Don't be afraid to ask for help if you are in trouble．D．Wear good shoes during your trips．【解答】答案：26． D 细节考查题．根据"It was really cold outside，and the heavy rain made my shoes wet"可知，那天下大雨，故答案为D．27．B 细节考查题．根据"But I didn't want to trouble her．Finally，I said nothing．"可知，作者不想麻烦主人，故答案为B．28．A 细节考查题．A从这次旅行中吸取了教训，B最后买了几双好鞋，C花了六个小时和主人一起参观这个城市，D很快克服了求助的恐惧；通读全文可知，B、C和D项都不对，通过这次旅游经历，作者发现人们总是乐于提供帮助，而且终于意识到，询问并不是软弱的表现．故答案为A．29．B 词义猜测题．根据"Asking gives you the opportunity to discover the kindness of others"可知，寻问让你有机会发现别人的善良，所以opportunity的意思是"机会"，故答案为B．30． C 推理判断题．A保持独立总是一件好事，B不要在雨天和刮风的日子外出，C如果你遇到麻烦，不要害怕求助，D旅行的时候穿好鞋子；通读全文可知，A、B和D项不对．阅读本文，我们可以学习到"如果你遇到麻烦，不要害怕求助"，故答案为C．4．（10分）Some students wrote to us to share their experiences and questions about what happens when friends fight．?Billy，11，is upset because he heard a rumor that his best friend was talking about him．?Jordan，10，wonders if you can still love someone after making you very angry．?Jasmine，9，feels a lot of pressure when she gets into a fight and knows her side of the fight is wrong．?Emily，11，told us that her best friends tells a lot of"little lies"and now she doesn't trust her anymore．?David，12，and his best friend got into a big fight and although he wants to apologize，he doesn't know how to do it．?Krystal，10，is sad because it seems that her best friends don't want to be friends with her anymore．The truth is：everyone fights with his friends．Because o ur close friends mean somuch to us，fight with them can make us feel hurt，angry and deeply sad．So，accept that fights are not that serious when you have a fight with friends，the first you should do i s to sit down and just think．Think about what's going on and then try to talk to hi m or her if you are wrong，saying sorry is always good．If he is really your best friend，he will forgive you．31．The people who share their experiences and questions are D．A．college studentsB．adultsC．babiesD．primary school students32．What happen to Emily？BA．She got into a fight and realized she was wrong．B．Her friend often lies to her although it is not a big deal．C．Her friends don't want to play with her．D．Her friends talk about her behind her back．33．The writer thinks having a fight with friends is really A．A．normalB．boringC．seriousD．difficult34．When fighting with your good friend，you should firstly C．A．apologizeB．don't talk with him for a few months．C．think about the reason why you fightD．have a conversation with him35．This passage may come from C．A．a movie postB．a study reportC．a teenage magazine。

2024年广东省广州市初三上学期英语试卷与参考答案

2024年广东省广州市英语初三上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、You will hear a conversation between a teacher and a student about a missed class. Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the following question:•What subject did the student miss?A)MathematicsB)EnglishC)HistoryAnswer: B) EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher mentions that they discussed the importance of Shakespeare’s works in modern literature, which indicates that it was an English class.2、Listen to a short passage about a school trip. After listening, select the correct option that answers the question:•Where did the students go on their field trip?A)The National MuseumB)The City ZooC)The Science and Technology ParkAnswer: A) The National MuseumExplanation: During the passage, it is stated that the students had a guidedtour of the ancient artifacts exhibition, suggesting that they visited the National Museum, which is known for its historical collections.3、Question: What is the name of the author of the book “To Ki ll a Mockingbird”?A)Jane AustenB)J.K. RowlingC)Harper LeeD)F. Scott FitzgeraldAnswer: C) Harper LeeExplanation: Harper Lee is the author of “To Kill a Mockingbird,” a classic American novel often studied in high school English classes.4、Question: How many planets are there in our solar system, according to the current scientific understanding?A)8B)9C)10D)12Answer: A) 8Explanation: According to the current scientific understanding, there are eight planets in our solar system: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006.5、What are the two subjects that the students are most interested in according to the survey?A. Math and EnglishB. Science and HistoryC. Physics and ChemistryD. Literature and MusicAnswer: AExplanation: The survey results show that the majority of students are most interested in Math and English, which are considered the core subjects in their curriculum.6、How does the teacher suggest students improve their reading skills?A. By reading more booksB. By watching educational videosC. By participating in group discussionsD. By taking online reading coursesAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher recommends that students improve their reading skills by reading more books, as it is a direct and effective way to enhance vocabulary and comprehension.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lisa, about their weekend plans.Tom: Hey Lisa, what are you planning to do this weekend?Lisa: Well, I was thinking of going hiking with my friends. How about you, Tom?Tom: That sounds fun! I’m actually planning to go to the beach with my family. We’re going to have a barbeque and relax.Question: What activity is Lisa planning to do this weekend?A) Go to the beachB) Go hikingC) Have a barbequeD) Visit a museumAnswer: B) Go hiking解析：在对话中，Lisa提到她计划和朋友一起去远足，因此答案是B) 去远足。

广东省广州市天河区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版含答案)

2021学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语（本试卷共四大题, 10页, 满分90分。

考试时间为100分钟）注意事项∶1. 答卷前, 学生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案;不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔或涂改液. 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 学生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共15 小题∶每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1-15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Living and dealing with kids can be a difficult job these days. However, living and dealing with parents can be even 1. Since I became a junior high school student, I 2 that communication is very important. With any relationship, you need to let 3 people know your feelings. If you are not able to communicate, things will become bad. If you are mad at your parents and avoid 4 to them, it won't help. If you look up the word "communication" in a dictionary, it will say "the exchange of ideas and information. 5 a good relationship, you must improve communication skills. Let people know your feelings, even if it's just by 6 a note. If you are trying to make your parents see something as you see it, tell them that you'll listen to what they say, and ask them 7 to listen to you. Then they may understand you better. 8 away only makes the situation worse.Here is 9 example. One night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she 10 be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she felt 11 would be rude of her to leave first. As a result, she got home late. Her parents were angry at first, but when Sophie explained 12 she was late, they weren't so mad. Communication is the key 13 a good relationship.Problems can only 14 with communication. So just keep it in mind: 15 you get into a situation like Sophie's, tell your parents how you feel.1. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult2. A. have learnt B. learnt C. learn D. will learn3. A. the others B. another C. other D. others4. A. talk B. talked C talking D. to talk5. A. Kept B. Keep C. Keeps D. To keep6. A. writing B. to write C. write D. writes7. A. polite B. more polite C. politely D. politeness8. A. Walk B. Walks C. Walked D. Walking9. A. a B. an C. the D. /10. A. has to B. have to C. will have to D. had to11. A. they B. it C. this D. she12. A. when B. why C. where D. what13. A. of B. as C. to D. for14. A. be solved B. be solving C. solve D. solved15. A. because B. though C. unless D. if二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省广州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）1.During the 2016 RIO Olympics，people were surprised to see the round，purple markson the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps．(1) In fact，he justvisited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）and had " cupping"（拔火罐）．TCM is an important part of Chinese culture．The earliest medical classic in China，Huangdi's Classic on medicine（《黄帝内经》），came out more than 2，000 year ago，(2) In Chinese culture，yin and yang are the two parts of nature．Nature keeps balancedif yin and yang work well together．(3) TCM helps to do that Quiet specially，for some health problems，a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine．Instead，he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat．For example，it is common to eat on the way to school，at our desk，or in front of the TV(4) Here are the correct ways：Sit down to eat．While eating，turn off the TV and getaway from the work desk．Hat seasonal foods．Do not miss any of the three meals．Also，get your body moving often，just as the saying goes，" Running water is never stale．"Nowadays，traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the World．(5)A．A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM．B．The book is about the relationship between man and nature．C．What happened to him？D．But TCM thinks it's wrong．E．The human body needs such a balance too．二、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共30.0分）When I was in second grade，my friend Resi and I walked to school together every morning．We should (2)to a certain corner because it would be much (3)for us．Most mornings we did as we(4)by our parents，but sometimes we took shortcuts（捷径）．One day ，on one of those roads，we saw a young man，a stranger，in front of(5)house．He was cutting wood．We stopped and wondered (6)he was．The young man looked up from his woodpile(7)"Hi" to us with a smile．Was he talking to us？We wondered．What did he say？We had no idea：we didn't know(8)English．So we ran away．Every morning，when we(9)by，the young man waved and repeated his " Hi ""Bye-bye"．Resi and I waved back and said "Hi" "Bye-bye"(10)return．We became quite comfortable with this morning routine．Sometimes he would be singing，(11)we would stand，listening to the strange language．"You are my sunshine…" he sang over and over，slowly，(12) we could repeat it．We learned one line after another，and soon we could sing the whole song，not knowing the meaning and not caring．One day，the young man suddenly disappeared He left Resi and (13)a wonderful gift ：our first English lesson and many happy memories．Years later，at a picnic，someone started(14)．"You are my sunshine…，"Of course I remembered the words ，and I (15)joined in．And to this day，I remember him whenever I hear the song (16) he taught us．2. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. walks3. A. safe B. safety C. safer D. safest4. A. told B. were told C. were telling D. tell5. A. a B. the C. an D. /6. A. that B. which C. who D. why7. A. say B. says C. said D. to say8. A. some B. any C. every D. all9. A. pass B. have passed C. were passing D. were passed10. A. for B. to C. on D. ．in11. A. but B. if C. or D. and12. A. until B. if C. yet D. after13. A. I B. me C. myself D. mine14. A. sing B. sang C. sung D. singing15. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happier16. A. what B. who C. which D. whenI first began experiencing anxiety （焦虑）at the age of 14，after being hurt at school for years．While at first anxiety would come and go，it(17)became a part of my life．I was so (18) that I hoped to find a way to get rid of my anxiety．I tried everything I read about in books，and advice given by doctors．But it didn't quite work．But one afternoon，I saw a good(19) in a magazine，talking about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety．The next day，I decided to get a dog．When I brought my little dog，Buddy，home，I didn't(20)how much he would change my life．It didn't happen right away，however．Once the "puppy excitement" went away ，my anxiety come back (21)．One morning，I woke up with those(22)feelings again．I didn't want to get out of bed．Suddenly，Buddy started to (23)all over me，letting me know that it was time to go outside．And for the first time in life ，on a day when my anxiety was strong，I got out of bed．I put on my winter clothes and went for a (24)in the snow with my new friend．I realized at that moment，walking down the street in winter，my life was changing．I really was a new(25)．This was my new beginning．It's been more than a year since that day ，and I've never spent another morning unable to get out of bed．Sure，I still have days when I feel anxious．But with Buddy by my side，I've learned how to(26)these feelings and emotions．17. A. finally B. usually C. hopefully D. clearly18. A. honest B. pleased C. brave D. worried19. A. email B. article C. album D. notice20. A. care B. realize C. understand D. explain21. A. as usual B. all the time C. in this way D. for a second22. A. strange B. pleasant C. strong D. secret23. A. wash B. attack C. blow D. jump24. A. rest B. shower C. walk D. holiday25. A. person B. friend C. customer D. dog-keeper26. A. share B. control C. protect D. finish三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AJane was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother．The exams were over and Jane wanted to invite her friends for a party．"Jane，aren't you going to invite Helen？" her mother asked Helen had been her best friend since childhood．"Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，" Jane answered．"Realty？And what are the rules？" her mother asked．"Well，only very pretty girl can be part of our group．And Helen is so…dark．""I can' t believe it，"her mother said angrily．As Jane left the kitchen ，her father called her from the living room．Jane went to her father and her face paled when she saw the exam report in his hands．"Jane，what has happened to your grade？You have failed in math．"Her father shouted．Jane had no answer．The truth was that the activities of Purple Girl Club left her with very little time for studies．"Jane，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams （补考）．If your grades don 't improve then，I'll have to say no to your trip to Spain．"Jane went to her room and called her friends in the club one by one．But no one seemed to care or wanted to help．Jane knew Helen would help her．Jane also knew Helen had been hurt by her，but Helen said，"if you need any help，just let me know．We can study together till your exams．"Next Monday，as two friends entered the school together，Gina called out．"Jane，you know our rules．You can't be friends with those who do not belong to our club．" "Gina．I have a new rule about friendship，" Jane replied．27.After Jane became a member of Purple Girls Club，she chose a friend according to his/her______ ．A. appearanceB. hobbiesC. gradesD. family28.Jane turned pale after going to her father because ______ ．A. she didn't do well in the examsB. she had to leave Purple girls clubC. he asked her to improve her gradesD. he didn't allow her to hold the party29.If Jane failed her exam again，she would not be able to ______ ．A. go to SpainB. hold a partC. join the Purple girl ClubD. make friends with Helen30.What did Jane mean by saying I have a new rule about friendship"in the last paragraph？______A. She will make a new rule for Purple girl ClubB. She will have to end the friendship with GinaC. She will invite Helen to join Purple girl ClubD. She will go on being good friends with Helen31.What is the best title of this passage ？______A. Be Slow in Choosing a FriendB. A Friend in Need is a Friend IndeedC. Friendship Can Be Developed EasilyD. A Perfect Friend Will Never Be FoundBA young girl named Malala，born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan，is famous for supporting children and women's education．In 2012，she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus．Luckily，she was sent to the hospital in time and saved．After that，she went back to school and began to fight for children and women to receive education．On October 10.2014．the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Malala．She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize．However，Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize．At that moment，she was talking chemistry lessons in the classroom ! After hearing the news，Malala chose to take her history and physics lessons as usual．She said calmly to the reporter，"I'm proud of getting this prize．Although the unforgettable date itself means something to me，it's more important to finish the rest lessons today．After all，it's a normal school day．"One year later，Amy Mainzer，an astronomical scientist of NASA，found a new planet．She named it "Malala"．When Amy Mainzer was interviewed by Times，she explained "I think Malala has set an example for us．She is fearless and insists on helping children and women get the right of being educated．Nothing can stop her．"Last year，Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work．Before she finished her high school，she had written a book I am Malala in 2013．She said，"I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book．My dream is that more and more people will realize it is very difficult for children and women in some areas to get education．Actually，my story is also the story of 61 million children．Every boy and every girl should have the right to go to school．"32.Malala Was sent to hospital because ______ ．A. she got a serious diseaseB. she was attacked with a gunC. he was hurt in a traffic accidentD. she fought with others and was hurt33.How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Prize？______A. 15B. 16C. 17D. 1834.Why did Malala miss the event of being announced to be the winner of Nobel Prize？______A. She was seriously injured and she had no choice but to stay in hospitalB. She was afraid to go because the place was too far away from Pakistan，C. She thought it more important to get education than to attend the award event．D. The lessons were so important that her school didn't allow her to miss them．35.What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage？______a．The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala．b．Malala wrote a book called I am Malala．c．A planet was named after Malala for her great work．d．Malala became a student of Oxford University in the UK．e．Malala began to be interested in the education for children and women．A. e-a-c-d-bB. e-b-a-c-dC. b-a-c-e-dD. b-a-d-c-e36.Which of the following about Malala is NOT true according to the passage？______A. She fights for helping children and women to go to schoolB. She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize．C. She was taking chemistry lessons when she was awarded．D. She wrote a book about readers from all over the world．CEvery year on 15 th October，over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day．But why do we have a day for something we do all the time？Well，research．shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap．It is believed thatthis leads to the deaths of millions of people every year．What's more，the study from the US Department of Agriculture shows most people failed to wash their hands and rub （擦）with soap for 20 seconds．That's the amount of time recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention，which says that washing for shorter periods means fewer germs （细菌）are washed off．The study also states that quite many people didn't dry their hands with a clean towel or air dryer．Sidibe，a public health officer says soap is the most beautiful invention in public health．Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing the spread of diseases．It can also prevent babies from getting ill and keep children healthy．However，washing hands with soap does not happen as often as you might think．For many people，handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life．Ifs not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhood．So what's the right way to wash hands？There are some tips：Stepl：Wet hands with clean，running water．Step 2：Turn off the tap and apply soap after wetting hands with water．Step 3：Rub hands together with the soap for at least 20seconds．Be sure to rub the backs of hands．between fingers，and under fingernails．Step 4：Wash hands well under clean，running water．Step 5：Dry hands with a clean towel or air dryer．In 2008 the Indian sports team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands with soap on the first ever Global Handwashing Day．Since then，many different have been held around the world every year．Today，local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands．The hope is that handwashing with soap becomes a necessary part of people's lives and improves the health of millions around the world．37.Why do we have Global Handwashing Day？______A. Because some people do not wash hands with clean water．B. Because soap is the most important invention in the worldC. Because there are not enough soap in the poorer countries，D. Because washing hands with soap can stop some diseases．38.The underlined word " impact" in Paragraph 4means ______ ．A. effectB. prizeC. SurveyD. sense39.Which of the following statements is true according to the report？______A. You should use soap directly when your hands are dry．B. The longer hands are washed，the fewer germs are washed off．C. Many people don' wash their hands with soap and rub for 20 seconds．D. Dirty hands make people feel uncomfortable but won't cause the death．40.Who started Global Handwashing Day？______A. public health officers．B. African schoolchildrenC. The Indians．D. Government leaders41.What's the main idea of the last paragraph？______A. Local leaders will teach people how to wash hands．B. People are encouraged to wash hands with soap．C. Different events are held to fight against diseases．D. Washing hands with soap is good for public health．D．A. give a reportB. have School DayC. collect opinions from visitorsD. hold a meeting with teachers43.Visitors cannot buy ______ on the School Day．A. Chinese paintingsB. School postersC. Recycling bagsD. Homemade snacks44.How did the visitors feel about the activities？______A. Disappointed．B. SatisfiedC. Excited．D. Surprised45.How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback？______A. 50B. 75C. 150D. 30046.Which of the following is true about the activities？______A. The postcards were cheap．B. Nick was the leader of Group 1C. Twenty-four students offered their feedback．D. Student helpers who did well can get prizes．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）47.Della felt sad because she could not a______present for her husband．48.The n______ called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer attracts teenagers around the world．49.Angela was l______because she won a prize to the lovely city of Paris．50. A balanced d______means having different kinds of healthy food every day．51.I enjoy helping my mum cook a delicious m______in my spare time．52.Aunt Polly wants Tom to paint their fence． However， Tom is I______． He would prefer to play games．五、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）53.真可惜啊！ Tom不能和我们一起出去玩．______! Tom cannot go out to play with us．54.他们是好朋友，所以他们不介意彼此捉弄对方．They won't mind______each other because they're good friends．55.医生经常说健康的饮食对Doris来说是必要的．The doctor often states______necessary______Doris to eat healthily．56.尽管Angela没有做准备，但她看上去很放松并发挥得很好．______Angela was not prepared ，she seemed______and did really______．57.我们将在12月31号学校礼堂举行读书分享会．A book club______in our school hall on December ，31st．58.Denis太激动了，以致几乎坐不住．Denis was______excited______she could hardly______．59.能告诉我他们刚才在谈论什么吗？Could you tell me______about a moment ago？六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）60.假如你是李华，最近学校开展"全民阅读进校园"读书活动，你和你的同学在课余时间看了许多书．请你根据表格的提示，以演讲的形式分享你最喜欢的一个故事并发表感想．注意：（1）参考词汇： gold watch， beautiful hair，a watch chain，a set of combs（2）请适当拓展，不能直译内容；（3）词数左右（文章开头及结尾已给出，不计入词数）；（4）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】E【小题4】D【小题5】A【解析】细节推理题．1．C 根据前句During the 2016 RIO Olympics，people were surprised to see the round，purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps．在2016年里约热内卢奥运会期间，人们惊讶地看到著名的美国游泳运动员菲尔普斯身上的圆形、紫色的印记．可知结合选项，应说他怎么了？故选C．2．B 根据前句The earliest medical classic in China，Huangdi's Classic on medicine（《黄帝内经》），came out more than 2，000 year ago，中国最早的医学经典《黄帝内经》于2000多年前问世，和后句In Chinese culture，yin and yang are the two parts of nature．Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together．在中国文化中，阴阳是自然的两部分，阴阳合一，自然就保持平衡．可知结合选项，应说这本书是关于人与自然的关系的．故选B．3．E 根据前句In Chinese culture，yin and yang are the two parts of nature．Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together．在中国文化中，阴阳是自然的两部分，阴阳合一，自然就保持平衡．和后句TCM helps to do that Quiet specially，for some health problems，a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine．Instead，he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat．中医学有助于做到这一点．特别是，对于一些健康问题，中医医生不会给你吃药，相反，他只会给你一个饮食计划和正确的饮食方式．可知结合选项，应说人体也需要这样的平衡．故选E．4．D 根据后句Here are the correct ways：Sit down to eat．While eating，turn off the TV and get away from the work desk．下面是正确的方法：坐下来吃饭．吃饭的时候，关掉电视，离开办公桌．可知结合选项，应说但中医认为这是错误的．故选D．5．A 根据前句Nowadays，traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the World．如今，中医药在世界各地越来越流行．可知结合选项，应说一份政府报告称，183个国家和地区的人们正在使用中医药．故选A．短文详细的介绍了中国的中医的拔火罐、按摩和针灸；阴阳平衡的重要；及其中医在世界上越来越流行．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】C 【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】D 【小题10】D 【小题11】A 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】B 【小题15】C【解析】1．A．考查动词．四个选项分别是walk的原形、过去式、现在分词（动名词）和三单形式．空格前面是情态动词should，故填动词原形，它们一起作为谓语．句意：我们应该走向某个角落．故选A．2．C．考查形容词．四个选项分别是形容词safe的原形、名词形式、比较级和最高级．根据主句部分可知，我们应该走向某个角落，因为这对我们来说比较安全，故选C．3．B．考查动词．四个选项分别是动词tell的过去式、一般过去时被动语态、过去进行时和原形．主语we和动词tell是动宾关系，故用被动语态；事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时．句意：大多数早晨我们是按照父母告诉我们的那样去做的．故选B．4．A．考查冠词．四个选项涉及到是否用冠词或用哪个冠词的问题．house在文中是第一次出现，故用不定冠词a来修饰．句意：一天，在其中一条道上，我们在一座房子前看到一个年轻的陌生人．故选A．5．C．考查关系代词（副词）．that 那个；which哪些；who 谁；why为何．空格之后是宾语从句，且从句中缺少表语．根据上文"One day ，on one ofthose roads，we saw a young man，a stranger，in front of（4）house"可知，我们不认识这个陌生人，所以我们想知道他是谁．故选C．6．C．考查动词．四个选项分别是动词say的原形、三单形式、过去式和不定式形式．空格处和前面的动词looked是并列成分，故选过去式形式．句意：年轻人从木柴堆里抬起头，微笑着对我们说了声"你好"．故选C．7．B．考查形容词．some 一些；any 任何的；every 每一个；all全部的．根据语境可知，我们不懂英语．故选B．8．C．考查动词短语．四个选项分别是动词pass的原形、现在完成时、过去进行时和一般过去时被动语态．主从句的动作都发生在过去，且主句的动作发生在从句的动作进行期间，故从句用过去进行时．句意：每天早晨，当我们经过时，年轻人就挥手重复他那句"你好"、"再见"．故选C．9．D．考查介词．for为了；to到；on 在……上；in在……里面．根据后面的return可知，本句涉及到in return这个短语，其意思是"反过来"．句意：赖斯和我们也反过来对他挥手，并对他说"你好"、"再见"．故选D．10．D．考查连词．but 但是；if如果；or 或者；and并且．空格前后是两个句子，且表示两件事情同时进行，故用and来连接．句意：有时他会唱歌，而我们贼站着，听着那陌生的语言．故选D．11．A．考查连词．until 直到；if如果；yet 然而；after在……之后．根据语境可知，他一遍遍慢慢地重复演唱，直到我们能够重复（唱）出来，故选A．12．B．考查代词四个选项分别是I的主格、宾格、反身代词和名词性物主代词．空格处和前面的Resi是并列宾语，故填宾格me．句意：他给赖斯和我留下来一个精美的礼物：我们最初的英语课和很多幸福的回忆．故选B．13．D．考查动词四个选项分别是动词sing的原形、过去式、过去分词和现在分词（动名词）．start涉及两个句型，即start to do sth和start doing sth，意思是"开始做某事"，故选动名词．句意：多年后，在一次野营中，有人开始唱歌．故选D．14．B．考查副词．四个选项分别是happy的原形、副词、名词和比较级形式．空格处是状语，故选副词形式．句意：我高兴地一起唱起来．故选B．15．C．考查关系代词（副词）．what什么；who 谁；which 哪些；when何时．空格后面是song的定语从句，且从句中缺少表示事物的宾语，故用which来引导．句意：直到今天，每当我听到他教给我们的这首歌时，我都会想起他．故选C．本文说的是作者的小奇遇，即他最初接受的英语课和一首英语歌曲．文章介绍了他偶遇一位陌生人，这个陌生人跟他们用一种外语（英语）打招呼，并且后来一遍遍耐心地教他们唱歌．多年以后，当有人在一次野营中唱起《你是我的阳光》这首歌曲时，作者高兴地一起唱起来，并回忆起了美好的往事．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．17.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B 【解析】1．A．考查副词．A最后．B通常．C有希望地．D清晰地．句意"起初焦虑会来来去去，但__它却成了我生活的一部分"．可知，at first起初，这里应该是"最后"．选A．2．D．考查形容词．A诚实的．B高兴的．C勇敢的．D担心的、困恼的．句意"我是如此的__，以至于希望能找到一种方法来消除我的焦虑"．可知，应该是"担心的"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A电子邮件．B文章．C相册．D布告．句意"我在杂志上看到一篇好__，谈论狗是如何帮助有焦虑症的人"．可知，应该是"文章"．选B．4．B．考查动词．A照顾．B意识到．C理解．D解释．句意"我没有___他会给我的生活带来多大的改变"．根据下一句It didn't happen right away，however．然而，它并没有马上发生．可知，应该是"意识到"．选B．5．A．考查介词短语．A像往常一样．B一直．C以这种方式．D一会儿．句意"一旦‘小狗的兴奋'消失了，我的焦虑又__回来了"．可知，应该是"像往常一样"．选A．6．C．考查形容词．A奇怪的、陌生的．B令人愉快的．C强烈的．D秘密的．句意"一天早上，我又带着那些___感觉醒来"．根据上一句Once the "puppy excitement" went away ，my anxiety come back as usual一旦"小狗的兴奋"消失了，我的焦虑又像往常一样回来了．可知，应该是"强烈的"．选C．7．D．考查动词．A洗．B攻击．C吹．D跳．句意"突然，Buddy开始__到我身上，告诉我该出去了"．根据上一句I didn't want to get out of bed．我不想下床．可知，小狗"跳"到我身上．选D．8．C．考查名词．A休息．B沐浴．C走、散步．D假期．句意"我穿上冬衣，和我的新朋友在雪地里__"．根据下一句I realized at that moment，walking down the street in winter，my life was changing当时我意识到，冬天沿着街道走，我的生活正在改变．可知，应该是"散步"．选C．9．A．考查名词．A人．B朋友．C顾客．D养狗人．句意"我真的是个新__"．根据下一句This was my new beginning．这是我的新开始．可知，应该是"人"．选A．10．B．考查动词．A分享．B控制、管理．C保护．D完成．句意"但是我的身边有了Buddy，我学会了如何__这些感觉和情绪"．可知，在小狗Buddy的帮助下，作者发生了改变，学会了"控制"情绪．选B．这是一篇记叙文，主要就介绍作者之前总是感到焦虑，后来他养了一只小狗，他的生活也发生了变化，虽然有时候还会感到焦虑，但是有了这个小伙伴，他学会了如何控制感受和情感．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据第三段"Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，" Jane answered．"妈妈，你知道我现在是紫色女孩俱乐部的一员，我们对可以成为朋友的人有一些规定，"简回答．第五段"Well，only very pretty girl can be part of our group．And Helen is so…dark．""嗯，只有非常漂亮的女孩才能加入我们的团队．海伦是如此……黑"．可知，简成为紫色女郎俱乐部会员后，她根据他的或她的外貌选择一个朋友．选A．2．A．细节理解题．根据第八段Jane went to her father and her face paled when she saw the exam report in his hands．"Jane，what has happened to your grade？You have failed in math．"Her father shouted．简走到父亲面前，当她看到他手里的考试报告时，脸色苍白．"简，你的成绩怎么了？你数学不及格了．"她的父亲喊道．可知，简去见她父亲后脸色变得苍白，因为她考试成绩不好．选A．3．A．细节理解题．根据第十段"Jane，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams （补考）．If your grades don 't improve then，I'll have to say no to your trip to Spain．"简，上面说你可以参加补考．如果你的成绩没有提高，我就不得不拒绝你去西班牙的旅行．可知，如果简再考试不及格，她就不能去西班牙了．选A．4．D．句意猜测题．根据最后两段"Jane，you know our rules．You can't befriends with those who do not belong to our club．" "Gina．I have a new rule about friendship，" Jane replied．"简，你知道我们的规则．你不能和那些不属于我们俱乐部的人做朋友．""Gina．我有了一个关于友谊的新规则，"简回答．可知，简加入的俱乐部要求只能和漂亮的人交朋友．但是当简有困难时，只有海伦愿意帮助她．因此，"我有了一个关于友谊的新规则"这句话的意思是"她将继续与海伦成为好朋友"．选D．5．B．标题猜测题．根据倒数第四段Jane knew Helen would help her．Jane also knew Helen had been hurt by her，but Helen said，"if you need any help，just let me know We can study together till your exams．"简知道海伦会帮助她．简也知道海伦被她伤害了，但海伦说："如果你需要帮助，请告诉我我们可以一起学习直到考试"．可知，简加入的俱乐部要求只能和漂亮的人交朋友．但是当简有困难时，她们没有人能帮助简．只有不漂亮的海伦愿意帮助她．因此真正的朋友不是只注重外貌．而是"患难朋友才是真朋友"．选B．这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍简为了庆祝考试结束要举行派对，但却没有邀请她朋友海伦，因为她新加入的俱乐部要求只有漂亮女孩才能被邀请，海伦不漂亮而且很黑．然而，当简数学考试不及格需要人帮助时，只有海伦肯帮忙．这让简懂得了友谊的真谛．先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，快速浏览短文，看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到关键句，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保正确．32.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据In 2012， she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus．Luckily， she was sent to the hospital in time and saved．2012年，当她乘校车回到家时，她被枪击并严重受伤．幸运的是，她被及时送到医院救了．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据A young girl named Malala， born in 1997 …On October 10.2014． the Nobel Pe ace Prize was awarded to malala．一个名叫马拉的小女孩，出生于1997年…2014年10月10日，诺贝尔和平奖授予了马拉拉．故选C．（3）C．细节理解题．根据"I'm proud of getting this prize． Although the unforgettable date itself means so mething to me， it's more important to finish the rest lessons today．"我很荣幸能获得这个奖项．虽然令人难忘的日子本身对我来说意味着什么，但今天完成剩余课程更为重要．故选C．（4）B．细节理解题．根据After that， she went back to school and began to fight for children and women to receive education…On October 10.2014． the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to malala…She named it"Malala"．…Last year， Malala passed the entrance exami nation of Oxford University through her hard work．…Before she finished her hi gh school， she had written a book I am Malala in 2013．之后，她回到学校，开始为儿童和妇女争取接受教育…在2014年10月10日．诺贝尔和平奖授予了马拉拉…她将其命名为"马拉"．…去年，马拉通过她的辛勤工作通过了牛津大学的入学考试．…在她读完高中之前，她在2013年写了一本我是Malala的书．故选B．（5）D．细节理解题．根据 Before she finished her high school， she had written a book I am Malala in 20 13． She said， "Ihope the readers around the world have chances to read my book．在她读完高中之前，她在2013年写了一本我是Malala的书．她说，"我希望全世界的读者都有机会阅读我的书．故选D．本文主要讲一个以支持儿童和妇女的教育而闻名的人-马拉拉，介绍她人生中重要的时刻以及发生的事情．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．37.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第一段research．shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap．It is believed that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year．研究表明，没有足够的人经常用肥皂洗手，据信这会导致每年数百万人死亡．第四段Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing the spread of diseases用肥皂洗手对减少疾病传播有很大的影响．可知，我们举行全球洗手日因为用肥皂洗手可以预防一些疾病．选D．2．A．词意猜测题．A影响．B奖励．C调查．D感觉．Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing the spread of diseases用肥皂洗手对减少疾病传播有很大的影响．可知，impact意思是effect影响．选A．3．C．推理判断题．根据第二段What's more，the study from the US Department of Agriculture shows most people failed to wash their hands and rub （擦）with soap for 20 seconds．更重要的是，美国农业部的研究显示，大多数人没有用肥皂洗手和摩擦20秒．可知，C选项"许多人不用肥皂洗手和摩擦20秒"正确．选C．4．C．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段In 2008 the Indian sports team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands with soap on the first ever Global Handwashing Day2008年，印度运动队和大约1亿印度小学生一起在全球第一个洗手日用肥皂洗手．可知，印度人开始全球洗手日的．选C．5．B．段意猜测题．根据最后一段Today，local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands．The hope is that handwashing with soap becomes a necessary part of people's lives and improves the health of millions around the world．今天，地方和国家领导人继续利用这一天来传播有关清洁双手重要性的信息．他们希望用肥皂洗手成为人。

2022年广东省广州中学九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move2、The monitor spoke more loudly ________ everyone hear him.A．made B．making C．make D．to make3、We often have too ________ / mʌtʃ / homework on weekdays.A．much B．many C．watch D．fresh4、—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him5、—I am worried about _________.—Cheer up. I’m sure you will m ake it.A．where I can take tomorrow’s test B．if I can get high marks in tomorrow’s testC．how can I get ready for tomorrow’s test D．what should I take with me in tomorrow’s test6、CNSA announced that China's Chang'e-4 probe landed on the far side of moon on January 3rd, 2019. It is historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.A．a; an B．an; a C．the; a D．the; an7、—What do you think of the lecture of the US president Donald Trump?—I think it’s _____, but someone thinks it’s much too______.A．wonderful enough; bored B．wonderful enough; boringC．enough wonderful; bored D．enough wonderful; boring8、– Can you finish your work before dinner?– ______.A．With pleasureB．OkayC．I thought soD．Never mind9、Huawei is one of technology companies in China.A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest10、I ______ to go to the shop to buy some sandwiches last night.A．ask B．asks C．was asked D．was askingⅡ. 完形填空11、In our family, we have a special way of telling our sons about Santa without lies. It involves both good acts and Christmas spirit.When they are 6 or 7, I take 1 “for milkshakes” at the local 2 . We get a table, order our drinks, and the following speech is made:“You sure have 3 a lot this year. Not only are you taller, but I can see that your 4 has been stronger as well. In fact, I think you are ready to 5 a Santa Claus yourself.”“You have probably found that most of the Santas that you see are people 6 like him. Well, now you are ready to do your first job 7 a Santa.”The children usually pick someone they know. They choose to find something that the person really needs, and 8let them know where it comes from.My oldest son chose the old lady next door. He 9 that she came out every morning to get her paper in bare feet,10 he realized she needed slippers. We went to the supermarket and a warm pair of slippers for her. He wrote on a card, “Merry Christmas from Santa”, then put the 11 under her gate. The next morning, she was out getting her paper, wearing the slippers. You can imagine how 12 he was at that moment.Over the years, he chose a good number of neighbors and friends, always coming up with special presents just for them. One year, he polished up his bike and gave it to one of our friend’s daughters. This family is too 13 to get a new one for the girl. When she saw the bike in the yard with a big bow on it, the look on her face was almost as 14 as the one on my son’s.When the time came for my next son to join the “Santa club”, my oldest came along to help with the speech. 15of the club’s members have ever felt that they had been lied to --- because they were let in on the Secret of Being a Santa. 1．A．him B．her C．me D．them2．A．hotel B．bookstore C．supermarket D．cafe3．A．grown B．seen C．developed D．improved4．A．body B．heart C．face D．skill5．A．meet B．find C．become D．change6．A．dressed up B．looked up C．put up D．took up7．A．as B．for C．with D．to8．A．never B．seldom C．often D．usually9．A．understood B．accepted C．regarded D．noticed10．A．or B．so C．but D．because11．A．box B．note C．card D．paper12．A．relaxed B．nervous C．excited D．peaceful13．A．poor B．rich C．common D．funny14．A．shy B．good C．afraid D．strange15．A．None B．Each C．Most D．AllⅢ. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

广东省广州市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

广东省广州市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、语法选择events of the year is the food drive. For the past few years, this has been a very successful charity event and most of the students have taken part in it. Each school does its food drives a bit 3 . However, most of the time the food drives are set up in a similar style.In my school it usually lasts for 4 weeks. Most of the time, students will bring the food 5 home. The food 6 for a long period of time, such as canned goods and pastas. We 7 organize activities outside the school. Some students go door to door around their neighborhood asking 8 people are willing to donate some food. Some set up donation boxes in churches and 9 areas such as stores or cinemas. The students all work really hard and the members of the community are very supportive.After that time is over, we will bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The families in our community can go for 10 warm meal if they need to. Usually, a group of students go with one of our teachers to deliver the food. I 11 food with our teacher last year, and I was surprised to see so many families 12 were struggling with hunger in our community.I was glad that our school was able 13 out all of those families. We do this several times each year. 14 meaningful event! Sure, we can't change the world, 15 we can do our best to make our world a better place.1．A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves 2．A．popular B．the most popular C．more popular D．most popular 3．A．differently B．different C．more different D．most differently 4．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 5．A．to B．at C．into D．from 6．A．should keeping B．should be kept C．should keep D．should kept 7．A．also B．too C．either D．as well 8．A．since B．how C．if D．why 9．A．others B．another C．other D．the others 10．A．/B．the C．an D．a11．A．delivered B．deliver C．delivers D．will deliver 12．A．who B．where C．what D．when 13．A．help B．to help C．to helping D．helped 14．A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 15．A．because B．so C．although D．but二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

【九年级】2021-2021学年广州市九年级英语上期末考试试卷(有答案)

【九年级】2021-2021学年广州市九年级英语上期末考试试卷（有答案）广东省广州市2021-2021学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷本试卷共五大题，14页，满分135分。

考试时间120分钟。

另有口语测试15分，需由各学校严格按照广州市中考英语口语测试要求自行组织。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡和答题卷上，用2B钢笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持卷面的整洁。

一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根椐各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂题。

听下面一段对话，回答第1 ~ 3三个小题。

1．What does the man give the woman？A．A birthday card. B．A birthday present. C．A birthday invitation.2．When will the woman go shopping？A．On Friday . B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.3．Why does Anne think she is going to the man’s home？A．To discuss his study problems.B．To help him with his computer.C．To attend his birthday party.听下面一段对话，回答第4 ~6三个小题。

2022-2023学年广东省广州市名校英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Can you hear Mary ________ when you pass her room?A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sang2、--Excuse me, I am new here. I wonder______--It's about ten minutes'walk.A．where the bus station is B．when I can get to the bus stationC．how long I can go to the bus station D．how far the bus station is from here3、By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A．has cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．had cooked4、-Could you please when you go out? It smells terrible in the room.-Sure. But where should I put it?A．take out the trash B．sweep the floorC．turn off the light D．fold the clothes5、— Never give up, and I believe you will be successful.—Thank you, Mum. 1 won’t _____ you _____.A．let; down B．keep; off C．cheer; up6、—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer ________ you give it up halfway. —I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A．unless B．if C．since D．though7、—is your father, Mike?— He is cooking in the kitchen.A．Who B．What C．Where8、—Have you ever been to Hainan Island?—Yes, I _____ there for ten days last yea r . It’s said that Hainan Island will be as developed as Hong Kong and Singapore in the future .A．went B．was C．have been9、－Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy work?－____________. In fact, I am still energetic.A．Not a little B．Not a bit C．Not a bit of D．Not little10、Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．soⅡ. 完形填空11、Houdini was not only a magician but also a locksmith(开锁匠) with excellent skills. He boasted that he could escape from any 1 cell in the world in less than an hour, if he could go into the cell dressed in his street clothes. A small town in the British Isles built a new prison they were extremely proud of. They issued Houdini a challenge.“Come and give it a 2 ?” they said.Houdini loved the publicity and the money, so he accepted.By the time he arrived, the crowd was so excited. He rode 3 into town and walked into the cell. As the door was closed, he still felt full of confidence. Houdini 4 his coat and went to work.He secretly hid a flexible and tough 10-inch piece of steel which he used to work on the lock. He got it out and started his magic.At the end of 30 minutes, his 5 expression had disappeared. At the end of an hour he was all of a sweat. After two hours, Houdini collapsed against the door. The door just opened.Houdini was so 6 that tears almost fell, “What just happened? It 7 itself!” he cried.You see, it had never been locked--except in his own 8 --which meant that it was as firmly locked as if a thousand locksmiths had put their best locks on it. One little push and Houdini could have 9 opened the door but he never tried that.You don’t get opportunities, you need to 10 . Many times a little extra push is all you need to open your opportunity door.1．A．town B．street C．prison D．country2．A．chance B．hand C．hope D．try3．A．proudly B．quietly C．sadly D．luckily4．A．took out B．took off C．took away D．took in5．A．excited B．worried C．confident D．foolish6．A．frightened B．relaxed C．disappointed D．satisfied7．A．fell B．locked C．opened D．broke8．A．mind B．eyes C．business D．place9．A．carefully B．easily C．heavily D．greatly10．A．give B．want C．keep D．makⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

2022年广东省广州市白云区英语九年级第一学期期末联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I wonder why you didn’t answer me just now.—Sorry, I ________ a short video on Douyin.A．watched B．was watching C．have watched D．would watch2、—We have finished reading all the stories, Miss Li.—________ ! Let’ s have a break.A．Good luck B．Well doneC．Congratulations D．Best wishes3、—How long have your parents ________?—For about 15 years.A．left their hometown B．got to JinanC．joined the ping-pong club D．worked in this city4、－Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Y ear’s Eve?－Of course, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in Ch ina and overseas watched the show on television.A．million B．millions of C．millions D．million of5、—It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I _______past your house anyway.A．had come B．will come C．have come D．was coming6、-- Have you finished your homework yet?-- No, not yet. I think it’ll take me __________ half an hour.A．another B．other C．others D．the other7、I'm preparing some notes for ______ report called“our growing population”. I will have to give ______ r eport to my biology teacher tomorrow.A．the；an B．a；an C．a；the D．/；a8、--How often does Susan play games online?--She _____ games online once a week.A．plays B．is playing C．will play D．played9、—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the10、-Linda is not coming for the party tonight.--But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promisedⅡ. 完形填空11、In the Spring and Autumn period, there lived a man named Lord Ye. He was very fond of dragons. Dragons were painted everywhere in his house. “I loved dragons so much,” he always told others. Over time, his love for dragons was 1 to all.When the real dragon knew t his, he said, “I’m deeply moved. I’d like to visit Lord Ye to 2 him.”One day, Lord Ye was sleeping. The sky was suddenly 3 dark clouds, and the thunder woke him up.When he got up to close the window, Lord Ye saw a dragon flying down from the 4 . The dragon’s head entered through the window and his tail (尾巴) was resting in the dining room. Lord Ye was so 5 that he fainted (昏过去) on the floor.The dragon said, “It seems that this man likes the painted dragons instead of the real one.” He left with disappointment.People may like certain things in the abstract (抽象地). However, when the real thing appears, they no longer like it. 1．A．unknown B．known C．thrown D．put2．A．talk B．communicate C．thank D．protect3．A．full of B．crowded of C．made of D．caught4．A．tree B．ground C．wall D．sky5．A．afraid B．excited C．happy D．weakⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1．（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2．（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3．(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he can’t move or feed 4．(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5．special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6．he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7．his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8．(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9．(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10．is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your ownsituation.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it，while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow，plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants alsoneed water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks ofthe stones to grow in. Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants，such as beach grass，will grow in sand，but most plants won't. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants eachday，many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food.1．（小题1）The passage can most probably be found in .A．a science book B．a newspaperC．a magazine D．a report2．（小题2）Plants need things to grow well according to the passage.A．two B．three C．four D．five3．（小题3）The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that.A．there isn’t enough sunlightB．there is too much waterC．it is too crowded thereD．it has little food for plants4．（小题4）Which of the following is true?A．Beach grass can hardly grow in sand.B．Plants need food to help them grow.C．Plants want a place where their flowers can come out.D．Dry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass.B14、根据图片内容选择最佳答案。

2022-2023学年广东省广州中学九年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2022-2023学年广东省广州中学九年级（上）期末英语试卷A wise man was on his long journey with a young man.In the evening，they found (1)old house.A poor family lived in it.After the meal，the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place.In a low voice the husband replied，"We have a cow.We(2)her for five years.We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some (3) our own needs -make some cheese and cream."The next morning，the two visitors continued (4) journey.After they walked a few miles，the wise man told the young man(5)back and kill the cow."If they still keep the cow，they will (6) be rich"the wise man said.The young man was(7) about the future of the family.(8) finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few years ago，the young man (9) travelled on the same road decided to visit the family.To his (10)，he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it.The man told him (11)his family's life changed."You know，we had(12)but a cow to keep us alive years ago.But one day she (13).We had to come up with new ways of (14) a living.You see，we are(15) than before."At his words，the young man smiled.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. kept B. was keeping C. have kept D. will keep3. A. at B. to C. from D. for4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs5. A. go B. to go C. going D. went6. A. usually B. sometimes C. always D. never7. A. worry B. worried C. worriedly D. worries8. A. But B. And C. So D. Or9. A. which B. who C. where D. when10. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly11. A. how B. what C. whether D. if12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing13. A. kills B. killed C. was killed D. has killed14. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes15. A. good B. much betterC. much more betterD. the bestIn 1809，Louis Braille was born in a small town in France.At the age of three，Louis hurt one of his own eyes by accident.Before long，the(16) spread to his second eye.And a short time later，Louis could not seeand became blind.Although Louis was blind，he went to school with children who could see.There he learned by(17).But after two years，his parents took him(18) school.They thought that there weren't anything for him to learn at school.Louis's parents thought it was hard for the blind to live in a small town and he would (19)on the street.So they moved Louis from his small town to the big city when he was ten.His parents sent him to a school for(20)boys in Paris，France.It was one of the first schools for blind people in the world.Louis got many(21)at this school，like making chairs.He also learned how to read.At that time，blind people read by feeling the raised letters on the paper.But the letters were(22)to read，because too many letters felt the same.It's not easy to find out the differences among those letters.So Louis wanted to find a better way.Over a few years，he tried to(23)a different touch system（系统）for reading and writing.He used six dots（圆点）instead of twelve to form each letter.It allowed a person's fingertip to feel the whole symbol without having to move.This(24) let blind people read much faster and easier.Today we call this form of written language Braille.Louis Braille died in 1852，but his form of written communication(25).16. A. loneliness B. kindness C. illness D. business17. A. acting B. reading C. listening D. writing18. A. back to B. out of C. into D. away to19. A. look up B. put up C. turn up D. end up20. A. awful B. blind C. brave D. careful21. A. abilities B. actions C. decisions D. mistakes22. A. annoying B. hard C. interesting D. easy23. A. develop B. discover C. count D. consider24. A. exercise B. deal C. difference D. service25. A. puts on B. takes on C. walks on D. lives onC①Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul.They areexpected to spread knowledge，ideas and truth.There's one person in Chinawho is called the "teacher of teachers".He is Tao Xingzhi，a Chineseeducator.② Born in Anhui province，China，in 1891，Tao studied abroad foreducational philosophy.When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began hisown career as an educator，he did not blindly follow western educationmethods or theories.In fact，he changed the saying of "Education is life itself" to "Life iseducation".Similarly，instead of "school as society （社会）"，he saw it as "society as school".③ For Tao，education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told.He supported "unity of teaching，learning，and reflective （反思的）acting".④ Besides developing education methods，Tao also tried his best to improve .After doing surveys in Beijing，Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921，Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn't know how to read or write.⑤ To solve the problem，Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working.To deal with the shortage of teachers and money，in 1927，Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators，most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside.⑥ In January 1934，he started the "Little Teacher" movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others，even to those older than themselves.Under Tao's guidance，over 18，000 "little teachers" were invited in Shanghai within 10 months.It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement.Even in the fight against the Japanese army，Tao never forgot his dream.He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children.⑦ Maybe Tao's motto is the best explanation for his life. "Giving a whole hear yet taking nothing in return，not even a leaf of grass."26. What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi's life experiences？______a.He did surveys in different places in China.b.He went to the US to study educational philosophy.c.He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators.d.He called on young students to be teachers to others in need.e.He returned to China and started his own career as an educator.A. a-c-b-d-eB. a-d-c-e-bC. b-e-a-c-dD. b-c-e-a-d27. The underlined phrase " " in Paragraph 4 may mean education for ______ ？A. young childrenB. ordinary peopleC. kids with great talentD. poor workers28. According to the passage，which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with？______A. School is the best place to learn knowledge and values.B. Students should learn from the world outside their schools.C. Education is telling and being told between teachers and students.D. It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school.29. The structure of the passage may be ______ ？A. B.C. D.DHi，I'm Robert.I'm a writer and editor.I hope I can help you with your problems.ProblemDear Robert，I really like the Russian singer Teo.I wanted to go to his concert.My parents promised me that if I did well in my exams，they would take me to Teo's concert.But after I did so，they didn't keep their promise.What should I doKenSuggestionDear Ken，I'm sorry to hear that.We will get when other people break a promise，especially the people we love.I can feel you must be feeling sad right now.However，you should think about some possibilities.It's possible that your parents were busy with work and other things，so they forgot about their promise.It's also possible that they didn't have enough money for the concert ticket，so they just pretended to forget about the promise.In any case，I think you should find out what happened.It's okay that you politely ask about their promise.Robert30. What's Ken's problem？______A. He didn't pass his exam.B. He fought with his parents.C. He didn't want to go to the concert.D. His parents broke a promise to him.31. The underlined word "frustrated" in the passage is close to the meaning of " ______ ".A. surprisedB. satisfiedC. sadD. happy32. What will Ken probably do at last？______A. He will say thanks to his parents.B. He will work harder to make more money.C. He will go to the concert with his friends.D. He will talk with his parents and find out the reason.EAt noon that day，I drove back to my house after the performance.Just as I entered the living room，I heard a gentle sound coming from the bedroom upstairs—it was the sound of my favorite violin."Thief!"I dashed upstairs.Sure enough，as expected，a boy of about 12 years old was petting my violin.The boy had messy hair and a thin face，his oversized coat seemingly filled with something.At first glance，I found a new pair of shoes missing.It seemed that he was surely a thief.Then，I saw his eyes full of fear and despair.My anger was immediately replaced by a smile.I asked，"Are you Mr.Ram's nephew，Michael？I'm his housekeeper.Two days ago，I heard his nephew living in the countryside will come.It must be you.You're really like him!"Hearing my words，the boy was first astonished but then quickly said，"Has my uncle gone out？I think I'd better first go out for a walk and visit him again in a while."I nodded and asked the boy who was preparing to put down the violin，"Do you like to play the violin so much？""Yes，but I'm so poor that I can't afford it，" the boy replied."Then I give this violin to you." The boy looked at me questioningly，but he picked up the violin.Going out to the living room，he suddenly saw on the wall my huge color photo I performed in the Sydney Opera House.He trembled for a moment and ran out without looking back.I was sure that the boy had understood what happened because no one would decorate the living room with the housekeeper's photo.A few years later，at a music competition of senior high school students in Melbourne，I was invited to judge the final.Finally，a violin player called Merritt won the first prize with his strength!After the award，Merritt ran to me holding a violin box，excited，asked，"Mr.Brian，do you still know me？You have given me a violin which I have been treasuring until today!Today，I can give back this violin to you without regret..." It turned out that he was "Mr.Ram's nephew Michael"!Tears welled up in my eyes.33. Who is the author？______A. The house owner.B. The housekeeperC. The boy's uncleD. The boy's teacher.34. Why did the author address the boy "Mr.Ram's nephew，Michael"？______A. Because Michael is the boy's name.B. Because he mistook the boy for Michael.C. Because he wanted to protect the boy's self-respect.D. Because he would like to make friends with the boy.35. Which of the following is not true according to the passage？______A. The boy became a senior high school student.B. The writer knew the boy would win the competition.C. The boy had taken good care of the violin for many years.D. The writer knew the boy really like the violin very much .36. What message does the story tell？______A. Music has strong power.B. Being kind can get rewarded.C. Practice makes a good musician.D. Small kindness can be meaningful.FA glasses company in Barcelona，Spain is helping create a brighter future for people with eye problems.It's called Biel Glasses.Biel is also an 8-year-old boy's name.When Biel was two years old，his parents found that he had trouble walking down the stairs.The doctor said there was something wrong with Biel's optic nerve （视神经）and that it caused his low vision （视力） .Terribly，medical treatment or normal glasses couldn't help improve his vision.So Biel's parents，an engineer and a doctor，decided to start a company and do something for their son with their own skills.They started Biel Glasses in 2017 and developed a kind of smart glasses.The glasses are able to show the things in front of the users on the screen and warn them if there are obstacles （障碍物） .At the same time，the glasses use the latest technology to show 3 D images （图像）of pictures，texts and videos.The 3 D images are covered over real-world images.Unlike people who are totally blind，people with low vision can see，so this technology allows them to be more independent.About one in 5，000 people has the same problem as Biel.Biel Glasses has changed the life of people who wear the special glasses.Alexander Levdanski is one of them. "With low vision，I couldn't communicate with other people well in the past，" Alexander says. "Now once I put on the glasses，I can go to a party，I can talk to people，and I'm not afraid of doing anything."Biel Glasses has some plans to develop this technology better.It will join hands with Google Maps to add voice activation （语音激活） .For Biel and other people with low vision，they can look much brighter in the future.37. Biel's parents started Biel Glasses to ______ at first.A. share their skills with othersB. make people walk fastC. create a more wonderful futureD. help their son see better38. According to the passage，Biel Glasses .A. was just set up by Biel in 2017 ______B. is provided with the latest technologyC. can only show the obstacles on the screenD. helps the totally blind keep away from any danger39. What's the best title of this passage？______A. Special glasses make people smartB. Great parents of Biel'sC. Biel Glasses helps people with low visionD. Brighter future for blind people40. The passage can usually be read in the part of ______ in a newspaper.A. ScienceB. CultureC. MedicineD. Business41. Graduation means a time for receiving gifts.No matter you are from high school or college，you will need to send a thank you card to everyone who sends a gift. (1)When to Write a Graduation Thank You Card(2) If possible，do it within a few days.Although it is proper to wait up a month after graduation，the longer you wait the more difficult it will be.Why Writing a Thank You CardWhenever someone takes the time to choose a gift for you，thanking the person is the right thing to do，even if you don't like the gift. (3)Record Information About All Gifts(4) This is necessary because you need to be certain about these pieces of information in the thank you card.(5)Remember to thank the people who supported you the most as you first stepped foot in a classroom，stood by you throughout your education，and celebrated all your achievements.You should send a message to your family to show your thanks because they are always there for you.A.You had better write a thank you card as soon as possible after receiving a graduation gift.B.Thank You Card to the Family.C.They probably won't expect it，but a thank you card from you will make them happy.D.After receiving the gift，write down what the gift is and who has sent it to you.E.You should at least let them know you are thankful to them.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)42. Many teenagers （1）c ______ that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members，especially their parents，don't know them as well as their friends do.In large families，it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other. （2）L ______ ，they can go to their friends for advice and share their feelings with one another.It is a（3）p ______ for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends.Even when they are not with their friends，they usually（4）s ______ a lot of time talking among them on the phone.This talking is very important in children's growing up，because friends can discuss something that is（5）d ______ to say to their family members.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)43. 他对减肥毫无兴趣。

广东省广州市黄埔区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

2020-2021学年广东省广州市黄埔区九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、语法选择(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.(15 分)A young man went to apply for a job in a big company.The director noticed that theyouth's scores were excellent all the way.The director asked, n Was it your father who paid for your school fees? n The youth answered, "My father passed away when I was (1) ________ .It was my mother who paid for my school fees."The director continues, "May I ask your (2) __________ your mother's job is? ” The youth answered, "My mother (3) __________ as a clothes cleaner."The director asked the youth to show (4) _______ hands.The youth showed a pair of hands(5)___ were smooth and perfect.The director asked, "Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before? ” The youth answered, "Never, my mother is better (6) ___________ it.”The director said, "I have a request.When you go back today, clean your mother's hands(7) _____ the youth felt surprised, he did as requested.When he went back, he happilyrequested his mother to let him (8) _______ her hands.His mother felt(9) ______ but with mixed feelings she showed her hands to the kid.He noticed that there were so many chilblains (冻疮) in her hands.Some of the chilblains were (10) _______ painful that his mother shook when they(11) ____ with water.The youth cleaned his mother's hands with tears (12) ____________ .Herealized that the chilblains in his mother's hands were the price paying (13) ______________ his graduation, excellent scores and his future.After (14) _________ his mother's hands, the youth washed all the remained clothes.The youth learned to appreciate (15) _________ help of others and worked really hard.He received respect from his workmates and became a manager in the company.(1) A.two - years old B.two - year - old C.two years old D.two year old(2) A.where B.that C.what D.whichA.Stories say that there was sumo wrestling over 2, 000 years ago.B.A tournament is a series of matches.C.Sumo wrestlers do not move quickly, and sumo wrestling is a very slow sport.D.Sometimes one wrestler just steps aside when the other wrestler rushes toward him.E. A wrestler loses the match if he leaves the ring.四、写作（共三节，满分6分）第一节语篇填词（共1小题；每小题6分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

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