高中英语必修一课文及翻译(自己总结)打印版
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译【导语】高中阶段学习难度、强度、容量加大,学习负担及压力明显加重,不能再依靠初中时期老师“填鸭式”的授课,“看管式”的自习,“命令式”的作业,要逐渐培养自己主动获取知识、巩固知识的能力,制定学习计划,养成自主学习的好习惯。
今天作者高一频道为正在拼搏的你整理了《高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译》,期望以下内容可以帮助到您!高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译(一)the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly allof them lived in England. Later in the next century, peoplefrom England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speakthe same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes.I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At fistthe English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became lesslike German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary thanever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.Later in the 18th century some British people were takento Australia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: firstSamuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Websterwrote The American Dictionary of the English language. Thelatter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign or secondlanguage in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became thelanguage for government and education. English is also spokenin Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such asSouth Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have thelargest number of English learners. Will Chinese Englishdevelop its own identity? Only time will tell.英语 Reading 通向现代英语之路 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。
2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文翻译
2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文翻译本文档旨在提供2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文的翻译。
以下是每个课文的翻译:Unit 1 FriendshipLesson 1 A Good Friend一个好朋友Lesson 2 A Private Conversation私人谈话Lesson 3 Helping Others帮助他人Lesson 4 Making a Difference产生影响Unit 2 Relationships Lesson 1 Family Matters家庭事务Lesson 2 A Parent's Expectation父母的期望Lesson 3 Generation Gap代沟Lesson 4 Young Love青春之爱Unit 3 SocietyLesson 1 A Better Life更好的生活Lesson 2 Citizens and Society 公民与社会社区服务Lesson 4 Volunteer Work志愿工作Unit 4 CultureLesson 1 Traditional Festivals 传统节日Lesson 2 Cultural Diversity文化多样性Lesson 3 Cultural Relics文化遗迹文化交流Unit 5 Science and Technology Lesson 1 The Space Race太空竞赛Lesson 2 Scientific Advancements科学进步Lesson 3 The Impact of Technology技术的影响Lesson 4 Artificial Intelligence人工智能Unit 6 Arts and Entertainment Lesson 1 The World of Music音乐世界Lesson 2 The Art of Painting绘画艺术Lesson 3 The Magic of Movies电影魅力Lesson 4 The Power of Literature文学的力量以上是2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文的翻译。
2023新人教版高中英语必修一全册课文及翻译(中英文Word)
2023新人教版高中英语必修一全册课文及翻译(中英文Word)新人教版高中英语新教材必修一FIRSTIMPRESSIONS第一印象Han Jing’s World 韩静的世界 7:00 a.m. 上午7:00So this is it—senior high school at last! I’m not outgoing so I’m a little an某ious right now. I want to make a goodfirst impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talksto me?就是这样,终于到了高中学校了!我性格并不外向,所以现在有点儿焦虑。
我想给别人留下好的第一印象。
我会交到朋友吗?要是没人跟我说话怎么办?12:30p.m.中午12:30I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! Ifound most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我刚刚上完高中的第一节数学课!这堂课很难,但老师却很和蔼可亲。
他还给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,每个人都笑得很开心!我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
5:32p.m.下午5:32今天下午,我们在科学实验室上了化学课。
实验室是新的,这节课也很精彩,但坐在我旁边的那个家伙一直试图跟我说话。
我无法集中精力做实验。
我真想对他说:请安静点,别烦我!10:29p.m.晚上10:29What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one wouldtalk to me. But I was wrong. I didn’tfeel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lot to e某plore at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow willbe a great day!多好的一天啊!今天早上,我担心没有人会跟我说话。
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译(一)the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes.I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on Germanthan the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia andcountries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.英语 Reading 通向现代英语之路 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。
高中英语必修一课文及翻译(自己总结)打印版
UNIT1Anne’s best friendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feeling and thoughts? Or are you afraid of your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going throught.Anne Frank want the first kind. She made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ .Her family wad Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by German Nazis. They hid away for twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friends was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts as most people do. But I want this diary itself to be my best friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
2019新人教版高中英语必修一全册课文及翻译(中英文Word)
新人教版高中英语新教材必修一Welcome Unit | Reading and ThinkingFIRST IMPRESSIONS第一印象Han Jing’s World 韩静的世界7:00 a.m. 上午7:00So this is it—senior high school at last! I’m not outgoing so I’m a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me?就是这样——终于到了高中学校了!我性格并不外向,所以现在有点儿焦虑。
我想给别人留下好的第一印象。
我会交到朋友吗?要是没人跟我说话怎么办?12: 30 p.m. 中午12:30I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我刚刚上完高中的第一节数学课!这堂课很难,但老师却很和蔼可亲。
他还给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,每个人都笑得很开心!我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
5: 32 p.m. 下午5:32This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone!今天下午,我们在科学实验室上了化学课。
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译(一)the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes.I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on Germanthan the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia andcountries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.英语 Reading 通向现代英语之路 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。
外研版 高中必修1英语课文中英对照-自己整理版
我上高中的第一天\ Module 1 My First Day at Senior HighMy name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. It is the capital city of Hebei Province.我叫李康。
居住在石家庄,一座离北京不远的城市。
这座城市是河北省省会。
Today is my first day at Senior High school and I’m wr iting down my thoughts about it.今天是我上高中的第一天,我将我对这一天的看法写下来。
My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. 我的新学校很好,并且我能够明白其原因。
老师非常热情、友好,课堂令人感到惊奇。
Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen.每个教室都有一台计算机,并配有特别的显示屏,其大小几乎同电影院的银幕一样。
The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them.老师写在电脑上,单词就出现在后面的屏幕上。
The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites. They’re brilliant!屏幕还可展示图片、课文、和网站上的信息。
简直太精彩了!The English class is really interesting. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.英语课真的很有趣。
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译(一)the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived i n England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English bega n to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak Engli sh as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Nati ve English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t spea k the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat ? American Amy: Yes.I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time ? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures me et and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in Engl and between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish an d later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and e specially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to ma ke use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British se ttlers moved to America.Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Austra lia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 1 9th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary a nd later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English lan guage. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spellin g.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in Sou th Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that ti me English became the language for government and education. English i s also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such a s South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China i s increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity ? Only t ime will tell.英语 Reading 通向现代英语之路 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译自己整理的高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译相关文档,希望能对大家有所帮助,谢谢阅读!高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译(一)通向现代英语之路在16世纪末,大约有500万到700万人说英语。
他们几乎都住在英国。
在下一个世纪的晚些时候,来自英国的人进行了征服世界其他地方的航行,正因为如此,英语开始在许多其他国家使用。
今天,比以往任何时候都有更多的人把英语作为他们的第一、第二或外语。
以英语为母语的人即使说的不是同一种英语,也能相互理解。
看这个例子,你想看看我的公寓吗?美国Amy:是的。
我想去你的公寓。
那么为什么英语会随着时间而改变呢?事实上,当文化相遇和交流时,所有的语言都会发生变化和发展。
起初,大约在公元450年至1150年间,英国人所说的英语与今天所说的英语大不相同。
它更多地基于德语,而不是我们现在说的英语。
然后在大约公元500年到1150年之间,英语逐渐变得不像德语,因为统治英国的人首先说丹麦语,然后说法语。
这些新移民丰富了英语,尤其是它的词汇。
所以到了16世纪,莎士比亚能够比以往任何时候都更广泛地使用词汇。
1620年,一些英国移民移居美国。
18世纪后期,一些英国人被带到澳大利亚。
两个国家都开始说英语。
最终,到了19世纪,这种语言被确定下来。
那时,英语拼写发生了两大变化。
首先是塞缪尔约翰逊写了他的字典,后来是诺亚韦伯斯特写了《美国英语词典》。
后者给了美国英语拼写一个独立的身份。
英语现在在南亚也作为外语或第二语言使用。
例如,印度有大量说流利英语的人,因为英国从1765年到1947年统治了印度。
在此期间,英语成为政府和教育的语言。
新加坡和马来西亚以及南非等非洲国家也说英语。
今天,在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增加。
事实上,中国可能是英语学习者最多的国家。
中国英语会发展出自己的身份吗?只有时间会证明一切。
英语阅读通向现代英语之路16世纪末期大约有5百万到七百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。
高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译(外研版)完整版.doc
1.必修一MODULE 1 My First Day at Senior High升入高中的第一天My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.我叫李康,住在离北京不远的石家庄市,它是河北省的首府。
It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I'm writing down my thoughts about it.今天是我升入高中的第一天,现在我就写写我这一天的感想。
My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.我的新学校非常好,理由如下,老师们很热情、很友好,而且教室很棒。
Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. 每间教室部配备有一台电脑,电脑屏幕是像电影院屏幕大小差不多的特殊屏幕。
The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them.老师在电脑上写字,这些字就出现在老师身后的屏幕上。
The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites. They're brilliant!屏幕也能显示照片、文本以及网站下载的信息。
真是太棒了!The English class is really interesting.英语课很有趣。
必修一(高一英语)unit1-5课文原文及其译文
必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best FriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her d iary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15th June, 1944Dear Kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there wasa time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave f ar too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longe r because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours,Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
(word完整版)必修一(高一英语)unit1-5课文原文及其译文(2021年整理)
(word完整版)必修一(高一英语)unit1-5课文原文及其译文(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((word完整版)必修一(高一英语)unit1-5课文原文及其译文(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(word完整版)必修一(高一英语)unit1-5课文原文及其译文(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
必修一 Unit1 Anne's Best FriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ。
Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered。
During that time the only true friend was her diary。
人教版高中英语必修一1-选修9课文翻译,中英文对照
人教版高中英语必修一1-选修9课文翻译,中英文对照篇一:人教版高中英语必修一1-选修9课文翻译中英文对照必修1 第一单元ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友?或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so she had to hide orthey would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hidden away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ―I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.‖Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间,安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
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第一课Anne’s best friendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feeling and thoughts? Or are you afraid of your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going throught.Anne Frank want the first kind. She made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ .Her family wad Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by German Nazis. They hid away for twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friends was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts as most people do. But I want this diary itself to be my best friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。
她和她的家人躲藏了二十五个月之后才被发现。
在这段时间里,她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。
她说,“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。
我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。
安妮从1942年七月起就躲藏在那里了,现在来看看他当时的心情吧。
Thursday 15th June 1944Dear Kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the bird, moonlight and flower could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I came here.…for example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open the window. Another time five month ago, I happened to be upstairs when at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I‘d seen the night face to face….…Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtainshanging before very dusty window. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer, because nature is one thing really must be experienced.Yours, nne我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。
自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。
…比方说,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。
但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。
还有一次,就在五个月以前的一个晚上,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。
我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。
漆黑的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力量镇住了。
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…不幸的是……我只能透过那满是灰尘的窗帘下那脏兮兮的窗户看看大自然。
只能隔着窗户看那大自然实在没意思,因为大自然是需要真正体验的东西。
UNIT2The road to modern EnglishAt the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoken English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyagesto conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.Native English speaks can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?American Amy: yes. I like to come up to your apartment.So why has English changed over time?Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoken first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time too big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.English now is also a spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example,India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.在16世纪末,大约有500万至700万人讲英语。