(完整)五年级一般过去时及练习
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一般过去时
概念:表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为,以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989,
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
I saw him in the park yesterday.
There were 2 birds on the tree yesterday.
She was short last year, but now she is tall.
否定形式:①was/were+not;
②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
She was not short last year.
They were not busy last week.
He did not ( go ) to work yesterday.
Tom did not ( watch ) TV last night.
一般疑问句:①was或were 放于句首;②用did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
☆动词过去式规则变化
1、直接加“ed”:
work→worked
2、以不发音的e结尾的加“d”:live→lived
3、以辅音字母+y结尾的,
变y为i加“ed”:
study→stuied
4、以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”:stop→stopped sit-sitting
☆动词过去式不规则变化
do→did does-did
read→read sit→sat
run→ran have→had has→had is→was am-was are→were see→saw make→made go→went
eat→ate drink-drank break-broke sweep-swept write-wrote ride-rode swim-swam sing-sang
blow-blew draw-drew 一般过去时的练习
I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year. (have) a good time yesterday.
often __________(go) to school by bus last year.
__________(live)in the village when I was a child. (see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
(do) the housework yesterday.
(do) you_________watch TV yesterday
(do)you __________(play) the violin in the afternoon yesterday
9.. I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.
(be) many goats on the farm yesterday.
11. I _________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we ___________ to the park. (go)
14. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival
15. _________ he __________ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he __________.
II.选择填空
( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.
A tomorrow
B sometimes
C yesterday morning
( ) ____ Mike do last weekend
A do
B does
C did
( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.
A cleaned
B clean
C am cleaning
( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .
A Do, watch
B Did, watch
C Did, watched
( ) your father write an e-mail yesterday
A Yes, he did.
B Yes, he does
C No, he don’t
( ) _____ on a trip in February ,2007.
A are going
B going
C went
( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago
A Does , play
B Did , played
C Did , play