北京英语中考个重点句型
北京版英语句型汇总
北京版英语句型汇总一、问候和介绍1. Hello! How are you?你好!你好吗?2. Hi! Nice to meet you.嗨!很高兴见到你。
3. What's your name?你叫什么名字?4. My name is John.我叫约翰。
5. This is my friend, Mary.这是我的朋友玛丽。
6. How do you do?你好!二、询问和回答问题1. Where are you from?你从哪里来?2. I'm from Beijing.我来自北京。
3. What do you do for a living?你的职业是什么?4. I'm a teacher.我是一名教师。
5. How old are you?你几岁了?6. I'm 30 years old.我30岁了。
三、请求和提供帮助1. Can you help me?你能帮助我吗?2. Of course! What do you need?当然可以!你需要什么?3. I'm lost. Can you give me directions to the nearest train station? 我迷路了。
你能给我指一下去最近的火车站的方向吗?4. Sure! Just go straight ahead and turn left at the traffic lights. 当然可以!一直往前走,在红绿灯处左转。
5. Do you need any assistance with your luggage?你需要帮助搬运行李吗?6. No, thank you. I can handle it myself.不用了,谢谢。
我自己可以处理。
四、购物和点菜1. How much does this T-shirt cost?这件T恤多少钱?2. It's 100 yuan.它是100元。
北京中考必备的50个句型
1. as soon as 一…就…1. Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as she sees/meets him.2. We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there.3. I’ll show you Harry Potter as soon as I buy it.4. The children went home as soon as the rain stopped/ it stopped raining yesterday.5. My mother began to cook dinner as soon as I got home.2. (not) as/so…as 和…一样; 不如1. Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.2. John is not as (so) old as you.3. This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one.4. She kept her book as new as she just bought it.5. Tom isn’t as good at sports as his brother.Tom doesn’t do as well in sports as his brother.3. as…as possible 尽可能地1. We should speak English as much as possible in English class.2. Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible?3. Finish the task as soon as possible.4. Please e-mail me this notice as soon as possible.5. I will bring the book here as soon as possible.4. ask sb for sth.. 请求,要求1. When you get/are lost, you can ask the police for help.2. Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games.3. He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present/gift.4. I asked him for my ruler to give it to her.5. You can ask the teacher for help when you have trouble in learning English.5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做…1. Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well.2. Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.3. Can you tell me how to prevent/keep/stop milk from turning sour/bad?4. Let me tell you how to make a sandwich.5.A kid/child asked me how to find his mother.6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事1. The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals.2. The teacher often tells me to study harder.3. Mum asked me to help her to buy some milk for an old man.4. My classmates asked him to sing a song.5. We asked him to sing a song for us.7. be afraid of doing sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕,担心…1. Her sister is afraid of going out at night.2. I’m not superstitious, but I am afraid of the dark.3. Don’t worry, there’s nothing to be afraid of.4. She was afraid of oversleeping, so she asked someone to wake her up.5. I’m afraid that there are no seats left on the 7:00 train.8. be busy doing 忙于做某事1. Now we are busy practicing spoken English.2.I am busy cooking dinner at the moment.3. I am too busy working on my paper to take on this project at this time.4. Wang Lan didn’t have time to answer the phone, because she was busy looking after the child.5. Don’t disturb him. He is busy writing the letter.9. be famo us/late/ready/sorry for… 以…著名1. I’m sorry I am late for class.2. I have never been late for school.3. Edison is famous for his inventions in the world.4. They were late for the meeting because of the heavy traffic yesterday.5. France is famous for the fine food and wine.10. be glad that… 高兴…1. I am glad that you have passed the exam.2. I am glad that you have stopped smoking.3. I am glad that you can come to see me.4. I am glad that you have been admitted into the well-known university.5. I am glad that you have gotten your new house.11. both…and… …与…两者都…1. The teacher told both me and her about the thing.2. Both he and I are League members.3. Students like both playing basketball and playing soccer.4. It’s a good way to make both teachers and students happy.5. Both Tom and Jack are good at math good at math.12. either…or 要么…要么…1. Either you or I am wrong.2. At meeting, you can speak either Chinese or English.3. Either you or he has to look after the patient.4. We can’t allow him to stay at home, or he will either watch TV or play games.5. We’re going to the park this Saturday, either by bus or by bike.13. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物1. Would you mind lending me the book?2. If I were you, I’d give the money to charity.3. Please remember to bring your dictionary here tomorrow.4. Yesterday Mary’s mother bought her a new bike.5. Could you please lend me your dictionary?14. get+比较级变得越…1. The weather is getting warmer and warmer2. Don’t worry. He will get better.3. How do you feel now? Unfortunately, it’s getting worse.4. He is getting smarter and smarter.5. The houses are getting more and more expensive.15. get on with 与…相处1. I can get on well with my new classmates.2. The teachers are getting on well with students.3. How are you getting on with your classmates?4. It is hard to get on with a bad-tempered person.5. How are you getting on with your work?16. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备1. We are getting ready for our final exam.2. These days all the students are busy exercising to get ready for the physics examination.3. Lots of Chinese areas are all ready for helping Beijing hold the 2008 Olympic Games.4. Look! The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.5. Are you ready for tomor row’s sports meeting?17. had better (not) do 最好做/不做1. You’d better write down all your ideas.2. You’d better not tell her about it.3. You’d better do homework a bit faster and relax yourself before big exams.4. I think that if we are in trouble we’d better ask the teacher for help/ ask the teache r to help us.5. You’d better eat up all the food.18. help sb (to) do/help sb. with 帮某人做某事1. Could you please help me with my chemistry?2. The boy helped the old man to carry a bunch of wood up the hills.3. He asked me to help him to solve the problem.4. The best policy is to help them find water5. She went into the teacher’s office to help her teacher with the tape recorder.19. don’t think that... 认为…不…1. I don’t think that Wang Ping is a good student.2. I don’t think he will come.3. I don’t think he will give up study.4. I don’t think it is good for your eyes to sit too long at a computer.5. I don’t think your elder brother is strong.20. It’s bad /good for… 对...有害处1. Drinking more water is good for your health.2. Eating too much meat is bad for your health.3. Drinking more milk is good for your body.4. Eating too much junk food is bad for your health.5. Such sport is good for your disease.21. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事1. I kept him reading the text so that he could recite it quickly..2. Would you please keep holding the picture for me?3. I don’t enjoy moon cakes at all, because they are too sweet.4. The twins like (having/ doing) sports.5. One of my students hates taking exercise.22. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事1. It takes him two hours every week to do the housework2. It took him four hours to get there yesterday.3. The math problem was so difficult that It took me two hours to work it out.4. It takes me only ten minutes to walk to office every day.5. It took her 3 months to do this experiment.23. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人1. I want to tell you sth. important to you.2. Please pass a cup of water to me.3. Please give this book to him.4. When you get to your home, please send this letter to your pen pal.5. Please pass your homework to the teacher.24. It’s time for…/to do sth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。
北京市2020年中考英语 58个重点句型及考点索引 人教新目标版
北京市英语2020中考58个重点句型及考点索引1 as soon as 一。
就。
考点索引:时间状语从句感性认识,引导词,时态(主将从现、主过从过)2 be as......as/be not as......as和。
一样考点索引:系+as 形容词原型.as/实意动词+as副词as3 as......as possible 尽可能。
考点索引:as...as中间副词原型4 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物考点索引:sb.有时可省略5 ask sb.(not )to do sth让某人做某事/让某人不要做某事考点索引:动词不定时为V.+to+V.6 tell sb. (not )to do sth让某人做某事/让某人不要做某事(同上)7 be afraid of (doing)sth.害怕做某事/某物考点索引:介词+doing8 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事考点索引:注意doing9 be famous for /be ready for /be late for /be sorry for为/以........而著名/准备/迟到/抱歉考点索引:系动词不能丢、for后接动名词/名词10 be glad that高兴于。
考点索引:that后接从句11 both.......and...两个都。
考点索引:谓语动词用复数/体会作主语和宾语区别12 either.....or.....或者。
或者。
考点索引:作主语时就近关系/作宾语时用法13 buy sb.sth(buy sth for sb.)/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend ...to买某物给某人。
考点索引:直接宾语间接宾语14 get+比较级and比较级,变得越来越考点索引:get为半系动词,(拓展半系动词用法)多音节词比较级用法15 get on/along with 与某某相处考点索引: well的位置16 get ready for/get sth ready 为。
北京中考英语作文热点50个句型
中考英语作文热点句型1.as…as 和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。
例如:This classroom is as big as that one. 这间教室和那间一样大。
He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……,和……不一样”。
上面的两个句子可分别改为:This classroom is not as/so large as that one.He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.练习:我的书包和你的一样好。
他的英语说的和你一样好。
2. as soon as 一……就……用来引导时间状语从句。
若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
例如:I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him. 我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work. 他一完成工作就回家。
3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。
例如:Lin Tao is busy making a model plane. 林涛忙着做飞机模型。
My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper. 我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。
I hate watching Channel Five. 我讨厌看五频道。
When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working. 当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。
I have finished writing the story. 我已经写完了故事。
北京英语中考36个句型总结
北京英语中考36个句型总结北京英语中考36个句型总结如下:1.be of + (表示积极、正面的评价)2.make progress3.ask sb to do sth4.spend sth on + n5.be spent on + n6.be + 形容词+ enough to do sth7.too + 形容词/副词+ to do sth8.do/does/did + 动词原形表示强调9.have to do sth10.had better (not) do sth11.would rather do sth than do sth else12.would rather have done sth than done sth else13.had better have done sth14.it is + 形容词+ that 从句15.it is + 形容词+ for sb to do sth16.it is + 形容词+ of sb to do sth17.it is + 形容词+ for sb + to do sth18.it is + 形容词+ of sb + to do sth19.what (how) + 感叹词+ 主语+ 谓语20.it is no use/good doing sth21.it is a pity that…22.it is a surprise that…23.it is a fact that…24.it is a pity for sb to do sth25.it is a pleasure to do sth26.it is a pleasure for sb to do sth27.it is a wonder that…28.it is a shame that…29.it is a surprise that…30.it is no wonder that…31.It is obvious/clear that…32.It is certain that…33.It is true that…34.It is likely that…35.It is possible that…36.It is unlikely that…。
中考英语必须要背的句型
中考英语必须要背的句型1. 重点句型1). it’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…such … that … 如此… 以至于…3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: i didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4).the reason why + 句子is that + 句子… 的缘由是…the reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的缘由是她对他说了谎。
)5). that is why + 句子那是…的缘由6). that is because + 句子那是由于…7). it is said that + 句子据说…it is reported that + 句子据报道…8). there is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问…9). it goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问10). there is no need to do 没必要做…11). there is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义12. as is known to all, +句子众所周知as we all know, +句子据我们所知it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing …怎么样?i think you should do 我认为你应当…i suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…if i were you, i would do… 我要是你的话,我会做…it’s best to do 最好做…why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…3. 表示喜爱和感爱好like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜爱做…be keen on n/doing 喜爱做…prefer to do a rather than do b 宁愿做a也不愿做bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing4. 努力做…try to do努力做…try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…共2页,当前第1页12。
北京中考大纲短语305个完整版
北京中考大纲短语完整版A1. a bit (of) 有一点儿2. a few 一些;少量;几个3. a kind of 一种; 一类4. a little 一些;少量5. a lot of 许多6. a number of 一些;许多7. a pair of 一双; 一副8. a piece of 一(块,张,片,件)9. above all 首先,首要10. according to 根据,按照11. after all 毕竟,终究12. after class 课后13. again and again 反复地;在三地14. agree to do sth. 同意做某事15. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致16. all kinds of 各种各样的17. all over 到处;遍及;结束18. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了19. arrive at(in) a place 到达某地20. as a result (作为)结果21. as far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……22. as if 好像,仿佛23. as long as 只要24. as soon as 一……就25. as usual 通常,平常地26. as well as 除……之外(也)27. as well 也;又28. as…as… 像,如同B29. be proud of 为……而感到自豪30. be strict with 对……严格要求31. belong to 属于32. both…and 两个都,既……又……33. break down 损坏;(把化合物)分解,汽车抛锚34. break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断35. break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发36. bring up 教育,培养37. build up 逐步建立38. by accident 偶然39. by air (bus, train, sheap) 乘飞机(公交,火车,轮船)40. by day 日间,在白天41. by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下C42. call in 召来,召集43. call on 拜访44. call up 号召,打电话45. care for 喜欢,照顾(病人)46. carry on 继续下去,继续开展47. carry out 执行48. catch up with 赶上(或超过)49. change into 转换成,把……变成50. check in 报到,登记51. check out 查明,结账52. clear up 整理,收拾,(天气)放晴53. come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)54. come back 回来;想起来55. come down 落,下来,来自56. come from 出生(于)57. come in 进入,进来58. come on 快;走吧;跟我来59. come out 出来;(书等)出版,发行60. come to 共计,达到61. come true 实现62. come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)63. come up 上来,上升,抬头64. compare to 与……相比65. compare with 与……相比66. congratulate …on 祝贺……67. connect with 与……相连68. cut down 砍倒69. cut off 切断D70. day and night 日日夜夜71. deal with 处理,对付72. depend on(upon)依靠,相信,信赖73. die out 消失,灭亡74. different from 与……不同75. divide … into… 把……分成……76. do one's best 尽最大努力77. do some cleaning(shopping)做扫除(买东西)E78. each other 互相79. earn one’s living 谋生80. either… or… 或者……或者……81. enjoy oneself 过得愉快82. even if 即使,尽管83. even though 即使,尽管84. ever since 自那时起直到现在F85. face to face 面对面86. fall asleep 入睡87. fall ill 患病,病倒88. far away (from) (离)遥远89. far from 远离90. feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……91. fill in 填充92. fill … with … 用……填充93. find out 找出;查明;了解94. first of all 首先95. for ever 永远96. for example 例如97. from now on 从今以后,今后98. from then on 从那时起99. from time to time 不时,偶尔100. from … to… 从……到……G101. get along / on (with) 进展;与……. 相处102. get away 逃离103. get back 返回104. get close (to) 接近105. get down 降下106. get in 进入,收获,达到107. get off 脱下(衣服等),下车108. get on with sb. 与……相处109. get on 上车110. get through 通过,拨通(电话)111. get together 相聚;联欢112. get up 起床113. give away 分发114. give back 归还,送回115. give in 屈服,让步116. give out 分发117. give up 放弃118. go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去119. go away 走开;离去120. go by 走过,经过,过去121. go fishing(shopping/skating) (去)钓鱼/ (买东西,滑冰)122. go for a walk 散步123. go off 走开124. go on doing 继续干某事,不停地干某事125. go on with 继续126. go on 继续127. go out 熄灭128. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍129. go through 浏览;翻阅,通过130. grow up 成年;长大成人H131. had better (do) 最好(做)132. hand in 上交;交纳133. hand out 分发134. hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻135. hang up 挂断电话136. have a cold 患感冒137. have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快138. have classes 上课139. have fun with 玩得高兴140. have to 不得不;必须141. hear from 收到……来信142. hear of 听说,知道143. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事144. help oneself to … 请随便吃点……145. help…out 帮助某人解决困难146. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)147. hold one’s breath 不出气,屏住呼吸148. hundreds of 几百;成百上千149. hurry up 赶快;快点I150. in a hurry 匆忙;很快地151. in a word 简言之;总之152. in all 总之153. in common 共同,共有154. in danger 处于危险状态155. in fact 事实上;实际上156. in front of 在……前面157. in need of 需要,缺少158. in order that 为了159. in order to 为了160. in order 按顺序161. in other words 换句话说162. in peace 安静,宁静163. in public 当众;公开164. in surprise 吃惊;惊讶165. in the end 最后;终于166. in time 及时167. instead of 代替;而不是J168. join in 参加;加入169. just now 现在;刚才K170. keep doing sth. 继续做某事171. keep off 勿踏;勿踩172. keep on 继续(进行)173. kee p one’s word 守信174. keep up 保持;维持;继续175. knock at 敲176. knock into sb. 撞上L177. laugh at 嘲笑178. lead to 导致,导向179. let in 让……进来,放进180. let out 放掉,泄露181. live on 靠……为生182. look after 照料;照顾183. look ahead 向前看,展望未来184. look down upon 看不起;轻视185. look for 寻找186. look forward to 盼望187. look into 向……里面看去;调查188. look out 留神,当心189. look through 看穿,浏览190. look up 查找191. lots of 许多,大量M192. make a face 做鬼脸;做苦脸193. make friends with 与……交朋友194. make up of 由……组成,构成195. make up one’s mind 下决心196. make up 和解,化妆197. millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计198. more or less 或多或少N199. neither… nor… 既不……也不…… 200. next to 紧接着相邻,次于201. no longer 不再202. not …any more 不再203. not…at all 一点也不,绝非204. not only …but also… 不仅……而且…205. not so…as 不像……;不如……206. not till / until … 直到……才……207. now and then 时而; 偶而O208. of course 当然209. on duty 值日;值班210. on foot 走路,步行211. on show 在展出212. on time 准时213. on/over the radio 通过收音机214. once again 再一次215. once more 再一次216. once upon a time 从前;很久以前217. one after another 一个接一个,连续地218. ought to 应该219. out of breath 上气不接下气220. out of work 失业221. over and over again 反复,多次重复P222. pass by 经过223. pay attention to 注意224. pay back 偿还(借款等)225. pay for 付…...钱; 买226. pick out 挑选出227. pick up 拾起228. point out 指出229. point to 指向230. prevent …from…妨碍;防止;预防231. put away 储存232. put down 记下233. put off 延期;推迟234. put on weight 发福,增加体重235. put on 穿; 戴上;上演236. put out 扑灭,关熄237. put up 举起; 挂起,贴(广告等)R238. rather than 而不,非239. refer to 提到,涉及,有关240. regard… as 把……看作241. right away 立即,马上242. right now 立即,马上243. ring back 回电话244. ring up 打电话给……245. run away 逃跑246. run out of 用完S247. save one’s life 挽救某人生命248. see…off 为……送行249. sell out 售完250. send for 派人去叫……251. send out 发出,派遣252. send up 发出,射出253. separate … from 分开254. set free 释放;解放255. set off 动身;启程;使爆发256. set out 出发;开始257. show off 炫耀258. side by side 肩并肩,一起259. so as to 以便,为的是260. so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽…… 261. so far 到目前为止262. so long as 只要263. so…that 太……以至于……264. sooner or later 迟早;早晚265. speed up 加快速度266. spend …on 在……花钱267. stand for 代表268. stop doing sth. 停止做某事(不再做……)269. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事(开始做……)270. such as 例如T271. take away 拿走272. take it easy 别着急;别紧张273. take off 脱下;起飞274. take one’s time 从容;慢慢行动275. take out 取出276. take place 发生277. take the place of 取代,代替278. take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)279. talk about 谈论;议论280. talk of 谈论,议论281. the day after tomorrow 后天282. the day before yesterday 前天283. the more… the more 越… … 就越……284. the other day 前几天;某日285. think about 考虑(是否去做)286. think of 想起;考虑;认为;看法287. thousands of 成千上万;几千288. throw away 扔掉289. too…to… 太……以至于不……290. try on 试穿;试试看291. try out 试验292. turn down 关小;调低293. turn off 关掉(水、电视、收音机等)294. turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机等)295. turn over 翻动;梨翻(土地)296. turn up 到达;来到;开大(声音等)U297. up and down 上下,来回298. used to do sth. 过去常常299. used to sth 习惯于W300. wait for 等候,等待301. wake up 醒来302. work out 算出,解决303. worry about 担心,烦恼304. write down 写下,记下305. write to 写信给。
北京中考常考的305个英语短语
北京中考常考的305个英语短语1. 有一点,一会儿2. 一些,少量3. 一种,一类4. 一点,少许5. 许多,大量6. 一些,许多7. 一双,一副8. 一块,一张,一根,一片9. 首先,首要10.根据,按照11.毕竟,终究12.课后13.反复地,再三地14.同意做某事15.同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致16.各种各样的17.到处,遍及,结束18.行了,好吧,(病)好了19.到达某地20.(作为)结果21.(表示程度,范围)就…;尽…22.好像,仿佛23.只要24.一…就…25.通常,平常地26.除…之外(也)27.也,还有28.像,如同29.骄傲,自豪30.对…严格要求31.属于32.两个都,既…又…33.损坏;(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚34.闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断35.(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发36.教育,培养37.逐步建立38.偶然39.乘飞机(公共汽车、火车、轮船)40.日间,在白天41.顺便说42.召来,召集,来访43.拜访,访问;号召,呼吁44.召集,打电话45.喜欢;照顾(病人)46.继续下去;继续开展47.开展,执行48.赶上(或超过)49.转换成,把…变成50.报到,登记51.查明;结账52.整理,收拾,(天气)放晴53.(偶然)遇见(或发现)54.回来,想起来55.落,下来56.出生(于),来自57.进入,进来58.来吧,赶快;加油59.出来,(书等)出版,发行;发芽;开花60.共计,达到61.变为现实,成为事实62.追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)63.上来,上升,抬头64.与…相比65.与…相比67.与…相连68.砍倒69.切断70.日日夜夜71.处理,对付72.依靠,相信,信赖73.消失,灭亡74.与…不同75.把…分成…76.尽最大的努力77.做扫除(买东西)78.相互79.谋生80.或者…或者…81.过得愉快82.即使,尽管83.即使,尽管84.自那时起直到现在85.面对面86.入睡87.患病,病倒89.远离90.想要…,感觉要…91.用…填充92.填充93.查明,发现,了解94.首先,首要95.永远96.例如97.从今以后,今后98.从那时起99.不时,偶尔100. 从…到…101. 与…相处102. 逃;离103. 返回;回来;回家104. 接近105. 降下106. 进入,收获,达到107. 脱下(衣服等);下车108. 与…相处109. 上车;过活;进展110. 通过,穿过;拨通(电话) 111. 聚会,联欢112. 起床;起立113. 分发;赠送114. 归还;送回115. 屈服,让步116. 分发;发出(声音,光等);公布117. 放弃118. 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去119. 走开,离去120. 走过;经过;过去121. (区)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰) 122. 散步123. 走开,离去124. 继续干某事,不停地干某事125. 继续126. 继续127. 出去,熄灭128. 仔细检查,复习129. 浏览,翻阅,通过130. 长大成人,成长131. 最好(做)132. 上交;缴纳133. 分发134. (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻135. 挂断电话136. 患感冒137. 玩得高兴,过得愉快138. 上课139. 玩得高兴140. 不得不;必须141. 收到…的来信142. 听说,知道143. 请随便吃点144. 帮助某人做某事145. 帮助某人解决困难146. 等一等(别挂电话)147. 不出气,屏住呼吸148. 几百,成百上千149. 赶快,快点150. 匆忙,很快地151. 简言之,总之152. 总之153. 共同,共有154. 处在危险155. 事实上,实际上156. 在…前面157. 需要,缺少158. 为了159. 为了160. 按顺序161. 换句话说162. 安静,宁静163. 当众;公开164. 吃惊,惊讶165. 最后,终于166. 及时,来得及167. 代替,而不是168. 参加,加入169. 现在,刚才170. 继续做某事171. 勿踏,勿踩172. 继续(进行) 173. 守信174. 保持;维持;继续175. 敲176. 撞上177. 嘲笑178. 导致,导向179. 让…进来,放进180. 放掉,泄露181. 以…为主食,靠…为生182. 照顾183. 向前看,展望未来184. 看不起,轻视185. 寻找186. 盼望187. 向…里面看去;调查188. 留神,当心189. 看穿,浏览190. 查找191. 许多,大量192. 做鬼脸,做哭脸193. 与…交朋友194. 有…组成,构成195. 下决心196. 和解,化装197. 成百万上千万,数以百万计198. 或多或少199. 既不…也不…200. 紧接着,相邻,次于201. 不再202. 不再203. 一点也不,绝非204. 不仅…而且…205. 不像,不如206. 直到…才207. 不时,偶尔208. 当然209. 值日,值班210. 走路,步行211. 展出,在上演(放映) 212. 准时213. 通过收音机214. 再一次215. 再一次216. 从前,很久以前217. 一个接一个218. 应该219. 上气不接下气220. 失业221. 反复,多次重复222. 经过223. 注意224. 偿还(借款等)225. 付款226. 选出227. 拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接228. 指出229. 指向230. 妨碍,防止,预防231. 储存;把……收好232. 记下;放下233. 推迟234. 发福,增加体重235. 穿,戴上,上演;播放236. 扑灭,关熄237. 挂起;举起;贴(广告等);支起;建造238. 而不,非239. 提到,涉及,有关240. 把…看作241. 立即,马上242. 立即,马上243. 回电话244. 打电话给245. 逃跑,失控246. 用完247. 挽救某人生命248. 为某人送行249. 卖完,出卖250. 派人去叫(请);订购251. 发出,派遣252. 发出,射出253. 分开254. 释放,解放255. 动身,起程;使爆发256. 出发;开始257. 炫耀,表现自己258. 肩并肩,一起259. 以便,为的是260. (表示程度,范围)就…;尽…261. 到目前为止262. 只要263. 太…以至于…264. 迟早,早晚265. 加快速度266. 在…花钱267. 代表,象征268. 停止做某事269. 停下来做某事270. 例如271. 拿走272. 别着急,别紧张273. 脱下,起飞274. 从容,慢慢行动275. 取出276. 发生277. 取代,代替278. 占去,占据(时间、地位等) 279. 谈论,议论280. 谈论,议论,谈到,谈及281. 后天282. 前天283. 越…就越…284. 前几天,某日285. 考虑(是否去做)286. 想起,考虑;认为,看法287. 成千上万,几千288. 扔掉289. 太…以至于不…290. 试穿,试试看291. 试验292. 关小,低调;拒绝293. 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等) 294. 打开(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等) 295. 翻动,梨翻(土地)296. 到达,来到;开大(声音)297. 上下,来回298. 过去常常299. 习惯于300. 等候,等待301. 醒来302. 算出,解决303. 担心,烦恼304. 写下,记下305. 写信给…中考英语57个句型及中文释义1一…就…2和…一样3尽可能…4向某人请求,要求某物5问/告诉某人(如何)做某事6让/告诉某人(别)做某事7担心,害怕…8忙于做某事9因,为…而…(famous 出名的/late 迟到/ready 准备好的/sorry 抱歉的) 10很高兴去做……11(buy 买/give 给/show 展示/bring 带来/lend 借出/send 发送/pass 传递/tell 告诉)某事给某人12 意思同上13或者…或者…, 不是...就是...14(enjoy 喜欢/hate 讨厌/like 喜欢/finish 完成/stop 停止/mind 介意/keep 保持/go on 继续)做某事15发现做某事是…的16比较级更…17为某事做准备, 把某事准备好18最好(别)做某事19帮助某人做某事在某方面帮助某人20我认为不…21我想做…/你想做…吗?22是最…中的一个23对某人来说做某事是怎么样的24做某事是个好主意25这是第二最…的26这看起来像…/这个听起来像…27对某人来说似乎是……28这听起来…/这个看起来…29做某事花费某人多少时间30对…是好的/坏的31到做某事的时间了32这个有 2 米长/2 年之久……33 (让某人)一直做某事34保持/使某人/物…35想做某事喜欢做某事36让某人(不要)做某事37即不…也不38一点也不…39直到…才…40一个…,另一个…/一些…,另一些…41同…相比,更喜欢…42听见/看见某人正在做某事听见/看见某人做了某事43太…以至于…44花费…在…上(主语为人)45停下来去做某事/停下正在做的事46如此……以至于……47随身带去/带来某物48因……而向某人感谢49越…, 就越…50…出了点毛病51太…以至于不能…52过去常常…53…怎么样?54…有什么问题/毛病吗? 55…有什么问题/毛病吗? 56为什么不…?57请问您能…?。
北京中考50个重点句型
一、中考英语完成句子题型解读完成句子主要考查学生的基本功,及对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力,还考查了学生在具体语境中灵活运用词汇和语法知识的能力。
完成句子在近几年的北京中考英语试卷中所占的分数稳定保持在10分,其所考查的知识点、题干的设计编排也越来越灵活。
此类型题属于中考中的中等题,这类题型有一部分基础题,但也会有部分难度系数较大的题。
完成句子的试题规律:从考查知识点上讲,前四道题考查的知识点相对而言较单一,而最后一题考查的知识点复杂。
从难易程度上讲,前四道题较简单,很容易得分;而最后一道题相对较难,是许多考生最容易失分的地方。
1. 题型设置北京市中考英语完成句子试题设置情况为:试题设置共5道题,每小题2分,共10分。
批注:北京市中考试题设置4大部分:分别是听力理解、知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。
而完成句子,归属于书面表达部分的第一部分,作为第9大题,这就要求同学们具备扎实的基础语句知识,为之后的文段表达打下夯实基础。
2. 题型特点前三道题为较简单题,第四题中等,第五题相对较难。
完成句子试题要求根据中文提示,用英文填写的是句子的一部分,而不是完整的句子。
批注:这部分主要让学生明白前4道基础题,较简单,很容易拿分。
千万不要轻易丢分。
3. 解题技巧及备考方法1)确定要考查的主要句型、短语或固定搭配;2)确定要考查的句子类型是简单句(陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句)还是并列句或复合句;3)确定句子的时态、语态;4)对照中文意思和已给出的部分英文句子,观察是否有未翻译的内容要补全,或有已存在的内容要避免重复;5)最后确定一些小词的位置,如not, much, fully等6)平时一定要夯实基础核心句型;反复记忆中考考试说明中的重点短语;7)强化练习历年北京市真题和模拟试题;批注:这部分需要提醒学生的注意事项以及:1)注重时态和动词的正确搭配形式;2)前3道题很简单,不要想太难的搭配;所以平时一定要对基础句型熟记于心,考试时绝不轻易丢分;3)第5题较难,考查的方式大多是知识点的叠加:通过句型和动词短语的复合来构成,所以做题时一定要细心,把所考查知识点都罗列清楚,再作答,争取不丢分。
北京中考英语必背公式汇总
北京中考英语必背公式汇总一、时态:1. 一般现在时:主语+动词原形(第三人称单数加-s或-es)例句:He likes playing basketball.2. 现在进行时:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词的-ing形式例句:They are studying English now.3. 一般过去时:主语+动词过去式例句:She played soccer yesterday.4. 过去进行时:主语+was/were+动词的-ing形式例句:We were watching TV at that time.5. 将来时:主语+will/shall+动词原形例句:I will go to the park tomorrow.二、被动语态:1. 一般现在时:主语+am/is/are+过去分词例句:The book is written by him.2. 一般过去时:主语+was/were+过去分词例句:The car was repaired by the mechanic.3. 一般将来时:主语+will/shall+be+过去分词例句:The project will be completed by next month.三、条件句:1. 一般现在时主将从句:主句用一般现在时,从句用一般将来时例句:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.2. 现在事实主将从句:主句用一般现在时,从句用一般现在时例句:If you heat ice, it melts.3. 一般过去时主将从句:主句用一般过去时,从句用一般将来时例句:If I had money, I would buy a new car.4. 过去事实主将从句:主句用一般过去时,从句用一般过去时例句:If I had known, I would have helped.四、比较级和最高级:1. 比较级:形容词或副词的比较级前加more/less,er变为ier例句:She is more beautiful than her sister.2. 最高级:形容词或副词的最高级前加the most/the least,er变为est 例句:It is the most interesting book I have ever read.五、虚拟语气:1. 与现在事实相反:主语+动词过去式,if条件句用一般过去时例句:If I were you, I would study harder.2. 与过去事实相反:主语+had+过去分词,if条件句用过去完成时例句:If I had known, I would have helped.3. 表示建议:主语+should/could/would+动词原形例句:You should take a break.4. 表示命令:主语+动词原形(动词前加let)例句:Let him go home now.六、名词性从句:1. 宾语从句:主句动词+that/whether/if+从句例句:She asked if I could help her.2. 主语从句:It+be动词(is/was)+从句例句:It is important that we protect the environment.3. 表语从句:主句动词+that/whether/if+从句例句:The problem is that she doesn't understand.4. 同位语从句:名词+that/whether/if+从句例句:The fact that he passed the exam surprised everyone.七、固定搭配和常用短语:1. be interested in:对...感兴趣2. look forward to:期待3. take care of:照顾4. give up:放弃5. get along with:与...相处6. in order to:为了7. as soon as possible:尽快8. at the same time:同时9. by the way:顺便说一下10. for example:例如八、情态动词:1. can:能力,可能性,允许例句:She can speak English fluently.2. may:可能性,允许例句:You may leave now.3. must:肯定,必须例句:He must be tired after the long journey.4. might:可能性,谦让例句:I might come to the party, but I'm not sure yet.5. should:应该, obligation例句:You should study hard.6. have to:必须,强制例句:I have to go to work now.7. need:需要, necessity例句:She needs help with her homework.九、倒装句:1. 部分倒装:助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语其他部分例句:Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.2. 全部倒装:谓语+主语例句:In the room entered the teacher.3. 疑问句倒装:疑问词+谓语+主语例句:Where did you find the lost book?4. 条件句倒装:省略if,将条件从句的谓语提至主语前例句:Had I known, I would have acted differently.十、强调句:1. 强调主语:It is/was+被强调的主语+that/who+剩余部分例句:It was she who called me last night.2. 强调谓语:It is/was+被强调的谓语+主语+剩余部分例句:She likes English.3. 强调状语:It is/was+被强调的状语+主语+谓语例句:I met her at the library.以上是北京中考英语必背公式的汇总,掌握这些公式能够帮助同学们更好地理解和应用英语知识,提高自己的英语能力。
北京英语中考知识点_英语必背知识
北京英语中考知识点_英语必背知识北京英语中考知识点_英语必背知识中考英语知识点有哪些呢,初中生善于总结英语知识点,能够大大提高学习效率,为了方便大家学习借鉴,下面小编精心准备了北京英语中考知识点内容,欢迎使用学习!北京英语中考知识点1.stop to do sth. 和stop doing sth.“stop to do sth。
” 表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth。
”所表示的事情,可以将“to do sth。
”理解成“stop”的目的状语;“stop doing sth。
”表示不做“doing sth。
”所表示的事情。
例如:“Stop talking. Let’s begin our class。
” said the teacher. 老师说:“别说话了,让我们开始上课。
”We have kept doing our homework for a long time. Let’s stop to listen to music. 我们做家庭作业很长时间了,让我们停下来听听音乐。
2.forget to do sth。
和forget doing sth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth。
)“forget to do sth。
”表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情;“forget doing sth。
”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。
例如:“Don’t forget to do your homework。
” said the teacher before the class was over.老师在下课前说:“不要忘记做家庭作业。
”“I’m sorry. I forgot doing my homework. May I hand it in this afternoon, Mr. Chen?” said Li Ming.李明说:“对不起,我忘记做家庭作业了。
北京英语中考50个重点句型
50个重点句型练习1. as soon as一…就…(引导时间状语,常用一般现在时表示将来动作)【例1】My son will call me as soon as he gets home.我儿子一到家就会给我打电话。
【例2】I fell in love with this city as soon as I arrived in Beijing.我一到北京就爱上了这个城市。
【例3】He was tired, He fell asleep as soon as he sat down.他很累,一坐下就睡着了。
2.as…as /so…as肯定句:像…一样(…用adj.或adv.原级)not as…as/notso…as否定句:…不如….(前者不如后者);【例1】He runs so fast as my dog.他跑得和我的狗一样快。
【例2】My uncle is not as tall as your father.我叔叔没有你父亲高。
(否定句)【例3】as cold as ice冷如冰;as busy as bee忙如蜜蜂, as bright as day亮如白昼3. as….as possible尽可能的…,尽量…〖ASAP: as soon as possible尽快〗【例1】When we speak to people,we should be as polite as possible.和人说话时,我们应尽量礼貌。
【例2】Policeman said:“Please come to hospitalASAP”警察说“请尽快来医院”4. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物【例1】He lost himself and asked the police for help.他迷路了,向警察求助。
【例2】5. ask/tell sb to do sth要求/告诉某人去做某事ask/tell sb how to do sth.询问/告诉某人怎么做某事【例1】My mother askedme to learn this poem by heart yesterday.昨天我妈妈要我背诵这首诗。
北京英语中考知识点
北京英语中考知识点
一、词汇与短语知识:
1.基本词汇:包括名词、动词、形容词等的基本词汇;
2.时态与语态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等时态的用法,以及主动语态和被动语态的转换;
3. 重点短语:包括常用的短语和固定搭配,如keep up with、look forward to、take part in等;
4.同义词与反义词:包括常见的同义词和反义词的辨析。
二、语法知识:
1.一般现在时和一般过去时的用法及区别;
2.现在进行时和过去进行时的用法及区别;
3.一般将来时的用法及表示方式;
4.定语从句和状语从句的用法及区别;
5.被动语态的构成及用法;
6.情态动词的用法及功能;
7.直接引语和间接引语的转换;
8.并列连词的用法及表示方式。
三、阅读理解:
1.根据文章内容回答相关细节问题;
2.理解文章的主旨和中心思想;
3.掌握文章的结构和段落的逻辑关系;
4.领会文章中的隐含意义和修辞手法;
5.运用上下文推断词义。
四、写作能力:
1.句子结构与语法正确性;
2.表达能力和语言的连贯性;
3.选词用词的丰富性和准确性;
4.内容的条理性和连贯性;
5.语篇结构的正确建立和运用。
北京英语中考知识点,北京英语中考必备知识点总结
北京英语中考知识点,北京英语中考必备知识点总结1、语法在北京中考英语考试中,语法是非常重要的一个部分,考生需要了解各种语法知识点并能够正确应用。
其中包括时态、语态、虚拟语气、情态动词等。
时态方面主要包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
在时态的学习中,要注意与状语的搭配、倒装语序等细节问题。
语态方面主要包括主动语态和被动语态,考生要能够将被动语态的各种时态正确转换。
虚拟语气方面主要包括虚拟条件句、虚拟语气的用法等。
情态动词方面主要包括can、may、should、must、will等,需要注意的是情态动词的语法特点和语义特点。
在语法的学习中,考生还需要注意语法知识的应用,要能够正确地运用语法知识,使句子符合语法规则,表达清晰明确。
2、词汇词汇是中考英语考试的一个重要部分,也是考生最容易失分的一个方面。
北京中考英语词汇难度较大,考生需要掌握基本词汇、短语和常用句型,还要了解生词的用法和语境。
同时,要有针对性地进行词汇训练和积累,扩大自己的词汇量,提高听力、口语和阅读水平。
词汇的学习方法也很重要,考生可以通过背单词、词根词缀、课本例句等方式进行词汇的学习和记忆,同时也可以利用各种词汇工具和应用软件进行词汇的练习和测试。
3、听力北京中考英语听力难度较大,考生需要掌握基本的听力技巧和方法,包括听力策略、听力速度、听力注意力等。
在听力训练中,考生需要大量进行听力练习,了解各种场景下的语音语调和外国人的发音特点。
同时,要学会记录生词和重要信息,注意听力原文和听力题目之间的关联。
针对听力,考生可以利用教材、试题集和各种听力资源进行训练。
平时也可以多听英文广播、新闻或者看英文电影,提高自己的听力理解能力。
北京中考英语短语总结
北京市中考英语短语总结1.a bit (of)有一点儿2.a few 一些;少量;几个a little —*些;少量3.a group of 一群4.a kind of 一种;一类5.a lot of (lots of) = a number of 许多a number of 一些;许多6.a pair of 一双;一副7.a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)”8.according to 按照;根据9.after class 课后after all "终究,毕竟"10.after school 放学后11.agree with sb/ to+V同意某人的意见/某事12.again and again 反复地;在三地13.all over到处;遍及;结束14.all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了15.all the best 一切顺利;all the same 还是,仍然16.all the time 一直17.all the way 一路上18.and so on 等等19.apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉20.arrive at / in a place 到达某地第1页共1页21.as well 也;又22.ask for请求;寻求23.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时24.at first / last起先;开始的时候/最后;终于25.at home 在家(里)26.at least / most 至少/ 至多27.at once立刻;马上28. at present ”现在,目前29.at school在学校;在上课30.at the moment "此刻,目前;那时,当时31.at the same time 同时32.at work在工作33.at the / on weekends 在周末34.be able to能够(有能力)35.be afraid of 害怕36.be angry with sb.生某人的气37.be bad for 有害于38.be born出生于39.be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事40.be careful with 小心41.be covered with 被.... 覆盖42.be different from 与 .. 不同43.be familiar to 对... 熟悉44.be famous for 以.... 而著名第2页共2页45.be fond of 爱好46.be full of 充满47.be good / poor at善长于/对..... 比较差48.be interested in 对.. 感兴趣49.be keen on 喜爱50.be late for .... 迟到51.be located (in/on/at) 位于52.be made of 由.... 制成53.be made up of 由.... 组成54.be on"上演,上映”55.be pleased with 对... 满意56.be proud of为.... 而感到自豪57.be/get ready for 为.. 作准备58.be surprised at 对.. 感到惊奇59.be thankful to sb.对某人很感激60.be/get used to+v—ing 习惯于61.be worried/serious about 为... 而担心62.because of=thanks to 由于63.belong to 属于64.break out爆发break into "闯入,破门而入65.by air mail寄航空邮件66.by bus乘公共汽车67.by oneself 亲自第3页共3页68.by phone 打电话69.by the way顺便说;顺便问一下70.call on 拜访71.care for照顾;喜欢72.carry out 执行73.catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风catch up with 赶上(或超过)74.change one's mind 改变主意75.check in办理登机e across被理解;遇见come back 回来;想起来e from出生于;来自e on快;走吧;跟我来come out出来;(书等)出版,发行e to an end 结束e to know 知道e to life显得逼真;苏醒e true 实现come up with追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)municate with 与.... 交流pare with 与 ... 比较congratulate ...on... 祝贺 ...85.cover an area of 占地面积第4页共4页86.cut down 砍倒87.deal with 处理88.depend on ”依靠,依赖”89.die of因... 病而死different from 与... 不同90.do one's best尽最大努力91.do sb. a favour 帮某人忙92.do some shopping 买东西(cleaning)93.do with处置,处理94.dream of 梦见95.dress up穿着打扮96.each other 互相97.eat up 吃光,吞噬earn one,s life 谋生either…or…或者..... 或者...98.enjoy oneself 过得愉快99.enter for报名参加even if / thought 即使;尽管100.fall off从……跌落101.far away (from)(离)遥远far from 远离feel like doing 想要... ;感觉要.…102.fill in"填充,填写”第5页共5页fill…with…用..... 填充103.find out找出;查明;了解104.finish off 吃完;喝完first of all 首先105.for ever 永远106.for example 例如107.for the first time 第一次108.for the time being "暂时,眼下"from …to...从..... 至U ..109.from door to door 挨家挨户110.from now on从此以后;今后111.from time to time 不时;有时112.get along / on (with)进展;与... 相处go away 逃离113.get back 返回114.get in进入;收集115.get in the way 挡道116.get off 下车117.get on 上车get on with 与 .. 相处118.get ready for 为... 作准备119.get rid of 摆脱120.get tired of对.. 感到厌倦第6页共6页121.get to 到达get together相聚;联欢122.get up 起床123.give back 归还;送回124.give out 分发125.give sb. a hand助某人一臂之力126.give up 放弃127.go ahead先走;向前走;去吧;干吧go away走开;离去128.go shopping / bowling 去购物/ 打保龄球129.go for a swim 去游泳go for a walk 散步130.go home 回家131.go in for参加;从事于;酷爱132.go on 继续133.go on a diet 实行节食134.go on a picnic 去野餐135.go on with / doing sth.继续做某事136.go out 熄灭137.go over复习;仔细地再读一遍138.go sightseeing 去观光139.go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病) 140.go to bed 就寝第7页共7页141.go to college 上大学142.go to school 上学143.go to sleep 入睡144.go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影145.go up 走上前去146. go wrong 出错147.grow up成年;长大148.had better最好还是;还是... 好149.hand in 上交hand out 分发150.happen to do 碰巧做151.happen to sb.发生到某人身上have fun with玩得高兴have fun doing…玩得高兴152.have (got) to 不得不153.have a class / lesson 上课154.have a good time玩得很愉快;过得很愉快155.have breakfast 吃早餐156.have no idea 不清楚157.have pity on sb.怜悯某人158.have sports进行体育活动159.hear from 收到... 来信160.hear of 听说161.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事第8页共8页help oneself to… 请随便吃点..... 162.here and there 至U处163.hold a meeting 举行会议164.hold on等一等(别挂电话)165.hold one's breath 屏住呼吸166.hold up 举起167.huge amounts of 大量的hundreds of 几百;成百上千168.hurry off匆忙离开hurry up赶快;快点169.in a hurry匆忙;很快地170.in a minute 一会儿in a word 简言之;总之171.in addition 另外172.in all 总共173.in charge of "主管,负责"in danger处于危险状态174.in English 用英语175.in fact事实上;实际上176.in front of 在 .. 前面177.in hospital 住院178.in line成一排;成一直线179.in no time 立亥^第9页共9页180.in one's fifties在某人五十多岁时181.in one's opinion 根据某人看法182.in order 按顺序in order to 为了in other words 换句话说183.in return作为回报184.in surprise 惊奇地in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊;惊讶185.in the end 最后;终于186.in the future 在将来187.in the middle of 在 .. 中间188.in the years to come在即将来临的几年里189.in this way 这样190.in time 及时instead of代替;而不是191.in trouble处于困境中192.instead of代替;而不是193.join in参加;加入194.just a minute 等一下195.just now现在;刚才196.keep doing sth.继续做某事197.keep fit保持健康第10页共10页keep one,s word 守信198.keep... from 使... 不做199.keep in touch (with)(与)保持联系200.keep off阻挡;不让... 接近201.keep quiet 保持安静202.keep sb. busy让某人忙个不停203.knock over 撞倒;撞翻ter on过后;后来ugh at 嘲笑y the table (饭前)摆好餐具207.lear n...from 向... 学习208.leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业209.leave a message 留个口信210.leave for 动身去211.less / more than 少于/ 多于212.let out 放出213.line up整队;排成行214.listen to 听.. (讲话)215.live on 靠 ... 为生216.look after 照料;照顾look down upon 看不起;轻视217.look at 看;观看218.look for 寻找第11页共11页219.look forward to+V-ing 期待着220.look like看上去象;显得221.look out of 从.. 朝外看222.look up查寻;抬头看223.lose one's way 迷路224.lose weight 减月巴225.make a face 做鬼脸;做苦脸make a film拍电影226.make a fire 生火227.make a living 谋生228.make a mistake出差错;犯错误229.make a noise 弄出声230.make friends with 与 ... 交朋友231.make fun of 拿.. 开玩笑232.make money 挣钱;赚钱233.make the/one's bed 整理床铺234.make out 辨认出235.make progress 取得进步236.make up one's mind 下决心237.meet the needs of 迎合 ... 的需要238.meet with 遭遇239.more or less 或多或少neither... nor... 既不 .. 也不...第12页共12页next to紧挨着;紧靠着240.no longer / not …any more/longer 不再241.not...at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不“not only …but also…. 不仅 ... 而且...not so…as 不像 .... ;不如...not till / until … 直至^ .才...242.now and then /again 时而;偶而243.of course 当然244.of one's own属于某人自己的245.on business "有事,出差”246.on duty 值日;值班on foot步行;走路247.on holiday 在休假248.on one's side 在某人一边249.on show 在展出250.on the other hand 另一方面251.on the phone 在听电话252.on the right 在右边253.on the/one's way (to)在去... 的路上254.on time 准时255.on weekdays 在工作日256.once a day 每天一次once again 在一次第13页共13页257.once every four years 每四年一次258.once more 再次259.once upon a time从前;很久以前one after another "一个接一个,连续地260.one another 互相261.operate on sb.为某人动手术262.out of从……里出来;缺乏263.out of work 失业out of date 过时264.over and over 再三;一遍又一遍265.over there 在那边266.pass by 经过pay for付... 钱;买267.pick out 挑选出268.pick up 拾起269.play a trick on 捉弄270.play with 玩弄271.plenty of 许多272.point at指向;指着273.point out 指出274.praise sb. for sth.为某事表扬某人275.prefer...to (比起. 来)更喜欢276.prepare for 准备第14页共14页277.protect…from 保护.... 免受prevent…fTom...妨碍;防止;预防278.pull down 推倒279.put down 记下put off延期;推迟280.put on穿;戴上;上演281.put out伸出;扑灭282.put up举起;挂起283.rely on 依靠284.right now ”立刻,马上“285.ring up 打电话给 ...run after 追捕;追踪286.run away 逃跑run out of 用完287.save one's life挽救某人生命288.search for 搜寻;搜查289.see…off为 ... 送行290.sell out 售完291.send for派人去叫...292.separa te …from 分开293.set free释放;解放293.set off动身;启程;使爆发294.set out出发;开始第15页共15页295.show off 炫耀296.so far到目前为止297.so…that太 ... 以至于...298.sooner or later 迟早;早晚299.speed up加快速度300.spend …on 在...... 花钱301.stand for 代表302.stop doing sth.停止做某事(不再做……)303.stop to do sth.停下来做某事(开始做... )304.such as 例如305.take away 拿走306.take it easy别着急;别紧张307.take off脱下;起飞308.take one,s time 从容;别紧张309.take out 取出310.take place 发生311.talk about 谈论;议论312.the day after tomorrow 后天313.the day before yesterday 前天314.the more…the more 越 ..... 就越... 315.the other day 前几天;某日316.think about考虑(是否去做)317.think of想起;考虑;认为;看法第16页共16页318.thousands of成千上万;几千319.throw away 扔掉320.too...to… 太……以至于不……321.try on试穿;试试看322.try out 试验323.turn down 关小;调低324.turn off关掉(水、电视、收音机等)325.turn on打开(水、电视、收音机等)326.turn over 翻动;梨翻(土地)327.turn up到达;来到;开大(声音等)328.up and down 上下,来回ed to do sth.过去常常330.wait for等候,等待331.wake up 醒来332.work out算出,解决333.worry about 担心,烦恼334.write down 写下,记下335.write to 写信给...第17页共17页。
20北京初中英语中考句型80个
had better (not) do sth.
最好(不要)做某事
You’d better finish the work before supper.
You’d better not be late again for class.
28
Hate doing sth.
讨厌做某事
Tom hates going shopping.
I was afraid of dogs when I was young.
7
be afraid that
恐怕···
I’m afraid that we’ll be late.
8
be busy doing sth.
忙于做某事
We are busy going over our lessons now.
持续做某事
The boy has kept reading English for an hour.
21-40北京初中英语中考句型80个
序号
中考句型(展开80个)
汉 语 意 思
例 句
21
get + 比较级
变得更
The weather is getting warmer in spring.
22
get on (well) wiht
Please bring a computer with you next time.
17
buy sb. sth. / buy sth. for sb.
给某人买某物
My father bought me a new bike last week.
My father bought a new bike for me last week.
北京英语中考知识点
北京英语中考知识点北京市英语中考涉及的知识点非常广泛,包括语法、词汇、阅读理解、听力、写作和口语等多个方面。
下面将从这些方面为你详细介绍。
一、语法知识点:1.动词:时态、语态、非谓语动词2.名词:单数、复数、所有格3.代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词4.形容词和副词:比较级、最高级、修饰方式的副词5.冠词:定冠词和不定冠词6.数词:基数词和序数词7.介词:表示时间、地点、方向的常用介词8.连词:并列连词、从属连词、关联连词二、词汇知识点:1.常用动词和动词短语2.常见名词和名词短语3.常用形容词和副词4.常用介词和介词短语5.常用连词和连词短语6.常用语句和常用句型三、阅读理解知识点:1.阅读理解题型的特点和解题方法2.根据上下文推测词义、语句意思和段落大意3.理解文章的组织结构和逻辑关系4.掌握主题句和关键词的分析方法5.根据文章内容回答问题、选择正确答案四、听力知识点:1.考察听力题型的特点和解题技巧2.听懂对话和短文中的关键信息3.利用上下文推测对话和短文的意思4.根据听到的内容回答问题、选择正确答案5.注意听力材料中的时间、地点、人物和数字等细节信息五、写作知识点:1.作文写作的要求和评分标准2.常用的作文题型和写作技巧3.描写人物和事件的方法和技巧4.表达自己的观点和理由的方法和技巧5.注意写作时的语法和拼写错误六、口语知识点:1.日常交际用语的表达和回答2.询问和回答问题的方式和策略3.描述人、事、物的基本句型和表达方式4.利用口语材料进行口语训练和练习5.注意发音和语音语调的规范和准确性。
北京四中中考英语语法知识难点大全
北京四中中考英语语法知识难点大全英语语法知识难点(一) 编稿:李俊和 审稿:李俊和 责编: 张晓俊(一)形容词和副词 I.要点 A.形容词 1、形容词的用法 形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的,通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补,有时还可作状语。
如: He is honest and hardworking.阿 I found the book interesting. 某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式。
如: The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city. The English like to be with their families. 多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序: 冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态(描述性)+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。
如: the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers. 2、形容词比较等级的形式 (1)规则形式 一般说来,单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如: great-greater-greatest busy-busier-busiest important-more important-(the)most important (2)不规则形式 good (well)-better-best bad (ill)-worse-worst many (much)-more-most little-less-least (3)形容词比较等级的用法 ①表示两者的比较,用形容词的比较级+than. 如: He is cleverer than the other boys. This one is more beautiful than that one. ②表示两者以上的比较,用"the +形容词最高级(+名词)+of(in)…"如: He is the cleverest boy in his class. ③表示两者是同等程度,用"as +形容词原级+as". 如: He is as tall as I. I have as many books as you. ④越… 越… 例如:The more I learn, the happier I am. ⑤ You can never be too careful. 越小心越好 又如:You can never praise the teacher too highly. 你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。
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50个重点句型练习1. as soon as 一…就…(引导时间状语,常用一般现在时表示将来动作)【例1】My son will call me as soon as he gets home.我儿子一到家就会给我打电话。
【例2】I fell in love with this city as soon as I arrived in Beijing.我一到北京就爱上了这个城市。
【例3】He was tired, He fell asleep as soon as he sat down. 他很累,一坐下就睡着了。
2.as…as / so…as肯定句:像…一样(…用adj.或adv.原级)not as…as / not so…as否定句:…不如….(前者不如后者);【例1】He runs so fast as my dog. 他跑得和我的狗一样快。
【例2】My uncle is not as tall as your father.我叔叔没有你父亲高。
(否定句)【例3】as cold as ice冷如冰; as busy as bee 忙如蜜蜂, as bright as day 亮如白昼3. as….as possible尽可能的…,尽量…〖ASAP: as soon as possible 尽快〗【例1】When we speak to people,we should be as polite as possible.和人说话时,我们应尽量礼貌。
【例2】Policeman said:“Please come to hospital ASAP”警察说“请尽快来医院”4. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物【例1】He lost himself and asked the police for help.他迷路了,向警察求助。
【例2】5. ask/tell sb to do sth 要求/告诉某人去做某事ask/tell sb how to do sth. 询问/告诉某人怎么做某事【例1】My mother asked me to learn this poem by heart yesterday.昨天我妈妈要我背诵这首诗。
【例2】He told me how to get to school by ride a bike.他告我怎么骑车到学校。
6. ask/tell sb not to do sth【例1】My mother asked me not to play games on the computer before I finished my homework.我妈妈要我在完成作业之前不能玩电脑游戏。
【例2】I told him not to go to swimming alone. 我告诉他不要单独去游泳。
7. be afraid of doing sth./that 害怕做某事;担心做….【例1】I am afraid of having a exam as soon as school begins我担心一开学就有个考试。
.【例2】The thief is afraid of being caught .小偷害怕被抓到。
8. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事【例1】She was busy cooking chicken when I got home.当我到家时她证在炖鸡。
【例2】He was busy playing the game on the computer.他正忙着玩电脑游戏。
9. be famous for因…而出名 / be late for 去…迟到be ready for为…做好准备 / be sorry for对…感到抱歉【例1】Luxun is famous for his works.鲁迅因他的作品而出名。
【例2】Don’t be late for class!上课别迟到!【例3】Are you ready for the final exam你为期末考试做好准备了吗【例4】I am sorry for making a mistake in my PPT.我为PPT中犯了错误而感到难受。
10. be glad that【例1】I am glad that my son made great progress recently.我很高兴儿子最近进步很大。
11. both…and…两者…都(连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数!)【例1】Both he and I are righr. 他和我都对了。
(谓语用are!)【例2】He both passed the exam and enriched his knowledge.他通过了考试,还丰富了知识。
12. neither…nor…既不…也不…(连接两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则)【例1】Neither he nor I am wrong.他和我都没有错。
(连接两个主语,就近用am )【例2】He neither worte nor telephoned. 他没写信也没打电话。
(连接两位谓语动词)…or…或者…或者…,要么…要么…(连接两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则)【例1】Either he or I am wrong. 要么他错,要么我错。
(谓语动词用am)【例2】Either he or you are wrong.不是他错,就是你错。
(谓语动词用are)14. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 买/给/展示/送去/递/带来/借出/告诉(及物动词后跟双宾语,sb.间接宾语,物sth.直接宾语)【例1】My mother bought me a computer.我妈妈给我买个电脑。
【例2】My classmate lent me some books. 我的同学借给我一些书。
(主语借出去,borrow 借进)15. give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sth to sb. (buy sth. for sb.)(双宾语换位置,把直接宾语sth.提前,要用介词to放在间接宾语sb.之前)【例1】Our teacher show some pictures to us.老师给我们看了一些图片。
【例2】He passed a book to me just now.他刚才给我递过一本书。
+比较级变得…【例1】The weather is getting warmer and warmer.天气正变得越来越暖。
17. get on with/ get along with 与…相处, 情况..【例1】I get along/on with my classmates very well. 我和同学相处很好【例2】How are you get along/on with your study你的学习情况怎么样18. get ready for/ get sth. ready【例1】My sister didn’t get ready for her English speech.19. had better do sth./ had better not do sth. 最好做(不做)某事【例1】You had better take a raincoat, hadn’t you 你最好带件雨衣,好不好(反意疑问用hadn’t)【例2】You had better not watch TV every day.你最好不要每天看电视。
20. help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb .with sth. 帮助某人做某事【例1】He often helps me(to)learn English.他常帮我学习英语。
【例2】He often helps me with my English. 他常在英语上帮助我。
★can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事,忍不住做某事【例3】 They couldn’t help laughting when they heard the news.他们听到这个消息禁不住笑起来。
21. I don’t think that我认为….不(译成中文要否定转移,转移到从句谓语动词前)【例1】I don’t think Marry is a student. 我认为玛丽不是一名学生。
【例2】I don’t think tha they will arrive there in ten minutes.我认为他们十分钟后还不能到达那里。
22. It’s good/bad for对…有好处/对…有坏处【例1】It’s good for you to drink a glass of milk every morning.每天早上喝牛奶对你身体有好处。
【例2】It’s bad for your eyes to watch TV for a long time.长时间看电视对你的眼睛有坏处。
hate/ finish/ mind/ keep doing sth. 享受/恨/完成/介意/继续做某事go on doing sth. 继续做原先没完成的事情【例1】Everyone enjoyed walking home, except John.没人都喜欢走路回家,而John除外。
【例2】He went on doing his homework after a short rest.他短暂休息后继续做他的作业。
【例3】As a child, he hates playing piano every day.作为孩子,他憎恨每天弹钢琴。
24. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花了某人某些时间去做某事【例1】It took me more than two weeks to learn to draw a picture in Flash software.我花了两周多时间学习用Flash 软件绘图。
【例2】It takes (him)about three days to drive to Beijing from here.(他)从这里开车到北京花了大约三天时间。
25. It’s time for…/ It’s time to do sth.是该做….的时候了;【例1】It’s time for dinner. 是该吃晚饭时间了【例2】It’s time to solve the traffic problems. 是该解决交通问题的时候了。