中考英语 动词短语练习
中考英语动词短语专项练习
动词短语【2021年】1．（2021·辽宁营口市·中考真题）Lingling’s father tried his best to ________ who took his daughter to the hospital after the accident.A．work out B．find out C．look out D．come out2．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题）Stop playing computer games. It ________ too much of your time. A．takes up B．takes off C．takes back D．takes down3．（2021·广西中考真题）Tony ________ his grandfather in the hospital last summer.A．looked after B．laughed at C．pointed at D．ran after4．（2021·广西贵港市·中考真题）—What happened to Robert?—He ________ from the tree and hurt his left leg.A．fell down B．fell over C．went off D．went by5．（2021·广西贵港市·中考真题）—What is Tom doing?—He is ________ the English speech in the hall.A．paying for B．preparing for C．caring for D．looking for6．（2021·山东滨州市·中考真题）Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to ______ how things worked.A．set out B．find out C．leave out D．bring out7．（2021·山东临沂市·中考真题）The minute the alarm clock ________, I got up and took a quick shower. A．went by B．went out C．went off8．（2021·江苏宿迁市·中考真题）—Suzy, your room is really in a mess.—Sorry, Mum. I’ll ________ right now.A．tidy up B．put up C．look up D．stay up9．（2021·湖南益阳市·中考真题）My father always tells me never to ______ when I am in trouble.A．give up B．put on C．help out10．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题）—Jim, please help me ________ the tent.—OK. I’m coming. It’s exciting to sleep in it tonight.A．get on B．get off C．pull down D．put up11．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题）—The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.—She ________ a good voice. Nobody taught her.A．takes care of B．is similar to C．looks forward to D．is born with12．（2021·湖北黄冈市·中考真题）— China’s Tianwen 1 probe made a historic landing on Mars last week!— What exciting news! Let’s ________ more information about it on the Internet.A．find out B．hear of C．shut off D．think about13．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题）— Yuan Longping ________ people’s food supply(粮食供应) around the world during his life.— Yeah. He is regarded as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”(杂交水稻之父).A．looked up B．depended on C．cared for D．agreed with14．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题）Our government is looking for some ways, including the3-child policy (政策) to ________ the problem of ageing population (人口老龄化).A．agree with B．start with C．compare with D．deal with15．（2021·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）— Mike, can you tell me the meaning of the letters “KIT”?— Don’t you know that? They ________ “keep in touch”.A．search for B．ask for C．look for D．stand for16．（2021·广西贺州市·中考真题）You should ________ your shoes before you enter the dancing room. A．get off B．put off C．take off D．fall off17．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）Please hurry up! The plane will _________ in half an hour.A．take up B．take after C．take off18．（2021·海南中考真题）— What are you going to be when you ________?— I want to be a doctor like Wu Mengchao.A．grow up B．turn up C．get up19．（2021·内蒙古包头市·中考真题）—The computer is working again!—It ________ yesterday, but someone has fixed it.A．broke down B．broke out C．broke into D．broke away20．（2021·吉林中考真题）I want to make Russian soup. Could you please ________ the tomatoes for me? A．cut up B．get up C．dress up21．（2021·山东东营市·中考真题）The Tokyo Olympics will be held from July 23 to Aug 8. Chinese athletes （运动员）will _______ 155 events.A．take part in B．take care of C．take pride in D．pay attention to22．（2021·贵州贵阳市·中考真题）Jimmy wants to _________ his trip because he is too busy with his studies. A．put off B．wait for C．prepare for23．（2021·福建中考真题）— I haven’t ________ your phone number yet. Could you say it again?—Certainly. It’s 8250-2336.A．put up B．written down C．thrown away24．（2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题）My brother was quite careless, so he ________ in spelling in the exam. A．made mistakes B．made decisions C．made plans25．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题）When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to _________.A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．go off26．（2021·青海中考真题）—Could you please ________ some ideas for dealing with students’ problems?—Yes, less homework and more outdoor activities may be good ways.A．come up with B．look back at C．try out27．（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题）—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it!—I’m serious. I’m not ___________ a story. It really happened!A．making up B．looking up C．taking up28．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题）Who’s going to look after the children when their mother is in hospital? A．take care of B．run after C．go up D．get over29．（2021·山东菏泽市·中考真题）—Do you think it necessary for teenagers to learn cooking at home?—Sure. Cooking is ________ an important part of education in China.A．prepared for B．regarded as C．compared with30．（2021·山西中考真题）In daily life, everyone should ________ the lies. After all, being honest comes first. A．pay attention to B．get used to C．stay away from31．（2021·江苏盐城市·中考真题）—Hello! I’d like to speak to the Customer Service Department.—Please ________ and I’ll put you through.A．hold on B．carry on C．come on D．go on32．（2021·湖南岳阳市·中考真题）It’s impolite to ________ anyone with your chopsticks.A．look at B．point at C．arrive at33．（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题）— Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.— Yeah. Being a parent has ________ all his love and sense of duty.A．taken up B．brought out C．made up D．given out34．（2021·天津中考真题）I’m ________ things for my trip because I like to get things ready earlier. A．keeping clear of B．making a list of C．getting on well with D．winning the heart of 35．（2021·四川达州市·中考真题）— I’m afraid that we can’t ________ the math problem ________ the teacher helps us.— That’s true. It’s too difficult.A．work on; if B．work on; unless C．work out; if D．work out; unless36．（2021·江苏苏州市·中考真题）I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t take ________ too much of your time.A．off B．up C．on D．down37．（2021·四川达州市·中考真题）— What happened to Tony?—________ the morning of a rainy day, he ________ a bike and hurt his legs.A．In; put off B．On; fell off C．In; fell off D．On; put off38．（2021·江苏扬州市·中考真题）He said that he would pass the exam and this ________ to be true.A．turned out B．put out C．broke out D．tried out39．（2021·云南中考真题）—Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night?—No, we didn’t. It was ________ because Laura was in hospital.A．put off B．taken off C．cut off D．turned off40．（2021·云南昆明市·中考真题）Scientists all over the world are ________ new medicine to fight COVID-19. A．blowing out B．trying out C．leaving out D．keeping out41．（2021·江苏连云港市·中考真题）Wait politely, please. Don’t ________ on others.A．cut in B．cut down C．cut out D．cut short42．（2021·安徽中考真题）Every student is supposed to ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life. A．come across B．put away C．turn down D．take up43．（2021·四川自贡市·中考真题）—What’s up? She looks so upset.—She failed the exam. Let’s ________.A．dress her up B．cheer her up C．make her up44．（2021·四川泸州市·中考真题）—Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time?—Yes. I don’t think I should always ________ my parents.A．turn on B．put on C．depend on D．come on【2020年】1.【2020 •广西北部湾经济区】—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A. pick upB. take offC. put onD. set up2.【2020 •贵州黔南州】Would you please __________ the light? It's very dark now.A. turn toB. turn onC. turn offD. turn around3.【2020 •海南省】Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________.A. got hurtB. got lostC. got married4.【2020 •河北省】Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A. put upB. clean upC. look upD. give up5.【2020 •黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?A. look outB. work outC. hand out6.【2020 •黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means "________".A. made … out ofB. reminded … ofC. came up with7.【2020 •黑龙江绥化】The coat looks very nice. Can I __________?A. try it onB. try on itC. try them on8.【2020 •吉林省】We mustn’t_____________ the bus until it stops.A. get offB. put offC. turn off9.【2020 •江苏省淮安市】My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A. puts upB. gives upC. opens upD. tidies up10.【2020 •南通市】— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao?— Please _________. I’ll put you through.A. come onB. move onC. hold onD. try on11.【2020 •江苏泰州市】Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A. takes upB. takes onC. takes offD. takes out12.【2020 •徐州市】We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn upD. turn down13.【2020 •盐城市】These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A. come downB. break downC. calm downD. sit down14.【2020 •扬州市】No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________.A. turn backB. turn offC. turn outD. turn over15.【2020 •辽宁丹东】—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. cheered upD. stayed up16.【2020 •辽宁丹东】It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat.A. put awayB. not put onC. not take offD. take off17.【2020 •辽宁锦州】—Bob, you have to finish your school project today.—Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. give upD. set up18.【2020 •沈阳市】Please ________ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A. look upB. get upC. grow upD. pick up19.【2020 •铁岭葫芦岛】Our government ________ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A. took actionB. took offC. took inD. took place20.【2020 •东营市】By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems （垃圾分类系统）will be ________ in Dongying.A. set upB. given upC. shut offD. brought out21.【2020 •青岛市】Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A. take offB. shut offC. go offD. put off22.【2020 •山东日照】The 32nd Olympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A. put awayB. put outC. put offD. put up23.【2020 •山西省】This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things.A. talk aboutB. care aboutC. hear about24.【2020 •云南省】Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A. give upB. give outC. give backD. give away25.【2020 •昆明市】It's reported that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2021.A. put upB. put downC. put onD. put off26.【2020 •安徽省】We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out27.【2020 •天津市】Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we ________ her.A．come from B．stand for C．take pride in D．get ready for28.【2020 •湖北黄石市】—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out29.【2020 •湖北省十堰市】—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little.—Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down30.【2020 •湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A．looks like B．looks at C．looks after D．looks for31.【2020 •鄂州市】The Tokyo Olympics will be ________ because of the disease around the world.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put away32.【2020 •黄冈市】—It is very cold outside, dear. You have to your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A. put onB. put offC. take offD. take up33.【2020 •武汉市】—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it______________ the little time I have outside of school.A. makes upB. takes upC. turns downD. breaks down34.【2020 •咸宁市】—Michael, could you please help me ___________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A. look upB. look afterC. work outD. put away35.【2020 •襄阳市】—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you ___________ being in the real situation.A. grow upB. look overC. show upD. feel like36【2020 •襄阳市】—To the students, what should the teacher ___________ at school?—Of course the ways they study, I think.A. give upB. part withC. care aboutD. clear out37.【2020 •孝感市】All children are __________ the day when they can go back to school.A. looking upB. taking care ofC. taking outD. looking forward to38.【2020 •湖北省宜昌市】—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition!—Wonderful! As long as you ____________ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed.A. dress upB. believe inC. pick upD. leave out39.【2020•长沙市】The school____________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put upC. put on40.【2020•青海省】—Could you please ________ the picture on the wall and make it clean?—Sure. I’d love to.A. pull downB. take awayC. take down【2020•徐州市】Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A. Come in please.B. Turn round please.C. Stand up please.D. Hold on please.41.【2020 •广东深圳】—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour?—Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.A．switch off B．take off C．get off42.【2020 •广东深圳】— What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?— You can’t miss it! The show room is full of different models.A．is filled with B．is made of C．is covered with43.【2020 •广东深圳】—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library?—No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A．looking after B．looking up C．looking like44.【2020 •广东深圳】—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting with a big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A．replies to B．points to C．laughs at45.【2020 •内蒙古包头市】He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago! A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up46.【2020 •贵州省安顺市】Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A. take care ofB. keep away fromC. get used to47.【2020 •贵州铜仁市】—Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?— Sorry. I’ll have to________my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after48.【2020 •黑龙江哈尔滨市】—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A. look forward toB. look up toC. are up to49.【2020 •黑龙江省龙东地区】—Kate, don't forget to ________ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A. cut offB. put offC. turn off50.【2020 •黑龙江省龙东地区】I ________ Ding Talk ________ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A. prefer；toB. would rather；thanC. like；than51.【2020 •江苏省苏州市】—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A. search forB. ask forC. go forD. stand for52.【2020 •山东滨州市】—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A. put offB. take offC. turn offD. cut off53.【2020 •甘孜州】We have to _____________ the sports meeting for the bad weather.A. put onB. put upC. put off54.【2020 •凉山州】—Why don't you____________ smoking? It's very harmful.—I tried many times, but it's really hard.A. give upB. ring upC. put up55.【2020 •凉山州】A lot of schools across China ___________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put away55.【2020 •重庆B】When I was young, I ________ by my grandparents.A. look afterB. looked afterC. am looked afterD. was looked after56.【2020 •四川达州市】— Mrs. Smith, I have some _________ sleeping. Would you mind ________ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A. troubles；turning upB. trouble；turning downC. problem；to turn downD. problems；turning off 【答案】B57.【2020 •新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A. hand inB. deal withC. take upD. clean up58.【2020 •新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】— Why don' the doctors stop ________ lunch?— Because they are busy ________ a patient.A. to have; to saveB. having: savingC. to have; savingD. having; to save【2019年】1.【2019 •湖北省宜昌市】—Shall we________the things we don’t use to the people in need?—Good idea.A. put offB. set outC. get intoD. give away2.【2019 •湖北省宜昌】—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with3.【2019 •湖南省岳阳市】The volunteers _____ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.A．look after B．look for C．look through4.【2019 •贵州省安顺市】—I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_______ the free time ofstudents.—Exactly!A. give upB. take upC. look upD. put up5.【2019 •四川省眉山市】— What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?— Let me the words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up6.【2019 •湖北省咸宁市】— Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study.— Sorry, Mom. I’ll____at once.A. put them onB. put them awayC. put them outD. put them up7. 【2019 •襄阳市】— Does the old man have to his wife?— Yes. They have no children to depend on.A. look afterB. look forC. look upD. look like8.【2019 •襄阳市】— Your sister _ your mother very much.— Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A. cares forB. takes afterC. helps outD. believes in9.【2019 •湖南省益阳市】—Kate, _________ the TV, please. It's time to go to bed.—OK, mom.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn up10.【2019 •江苏省南京市】Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _____which universityis the best for her to attend．A．put out B．stay outC．find out D．run out11.【2019 •广西北部湾经济区】John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the newword.A. take awayB. take upC. take offD. take out12.【2019 •广西河池市】Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away.A. looks upB. looks outC. looks overD. takes care of13.【2019 •河南省】I asked my father to _______ me _______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visitGrandma together.A. pick; upB. turn; downC. let; downD. cheer; up14.【2019 •吉林省】We always our classroom every Friday afternoon.A. clean upB. put upC. use up15.【2019 •南通市】Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. make up16.【2019 •黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】Our school has ________ a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your child with a smile,not a mobile”.A. put upB. put offC. put on17.【2019 •天水市】Don't today's work for tomorrow. Today's work must be done today.A. put offB. put outC. put upD. put on18.【2019 •江苏省无锡市】On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heartof Paris.A. ran outB. broke outC. turned outD. carried out19.【2019 •湖南省湘西州】—Tony，it's cold outside. your coat when you go out.—All right，Mom.A. Put upB. Put offC. Put on20.【2019 •岳阳市】The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.A. look afterB. look forC. look through21.【2019 •甘肃省天水市】Don't today's work for tomorrow．Today's work must be done today．A．put up B．put outC．put off D．give up22.【2019 •广西贵港市】—The oil on the earth will one day．—I think so．We should make good use of it．A．find out B．work outC．give out D．run out23.【2019 •广西贵港市】—I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake．—Yes．The doctor had to his right leg to save him．A．cut up B．cut outC．cut off D．cut down24.【2019 •广西河池市】Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away. A．looks up B．looks outC．looks over D．takes care of25.【2019 •广西柳州市】—Dad, I don't know this new word—Well, you can _________________________ in the dictionary.A. look up itB. look it upC. look it around26.【2019 •广西玉林市】—Students' life shouldn't just be about grades．Free time activities like sports and ____with friends are important too．—I think so．A．hanging out B．giving outC．handing out D．taking out27.【2019 •贵州省黔南州】—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．—Sorry, I forgot .A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on28.【2019 •海南省】Families usually ______ new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival．A．give up B．put up C．set up29.【2019 •吉林省】We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up30.【2019 •辽宁省本溪市】To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up31.【2019 •内蒙古呼和浩特市】I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away32.【2019 •青海省】—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words．A．look up B．look around C．look for33.【2019 •四川省广元市】We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off34.【2019 •福建】My deskmate and I are going to a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.A. hand inB. put onC. take out35.【2019 •安徽省】—Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across36.【2019 •山东省滨州市】They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________.A. wake upB. give upC. look upD. make up37.【2019 •甘肃省敦煌市】Don’t forget to____the lights when they are not in use!A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on38.【2019 •江苏省淮安】Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.A. work outB. put outC. hand outD. look out39.【2019 •湖北省黄冈市】—I don’t know how to____the old books.—Why not give them away to poor children?A. hand outB. give upC. deal withD. take up40.【2019 •甘肃省兰州市】—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am ____ a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through41.【2019 •江苏省连云港市】April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire __________at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.A. broke outB. carried outC. gave outD. ran out42.【2019 •临沂市】Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _________the money to a children's home.A. gave awayB. gave upC. gave out43.【2019 •四川省南充市】—It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should __________your sweater.—Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up44.【2019 •山东省青岛市】The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out45.【2019 •江苏省苏州市】Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn toD. turn around46.【2019 •泰州市】A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.A. turned outB. carried outC. put outD. broke out47.【2019 •湖北省武汉市】—Why were you shouting at Tom?—I told him to be quiet, but he talking.A. joined inB. ended upC. kept onD. put off48.【2019 •湖北省孝感市】All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people.A. give upB. give awayC. take upD. take away49.【2019 •江苏省宿迁市】Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.A. coming outB. showing offC. turning outD. taking off50.【2019 •河北】On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD. throw away51.【2019 •深圳】—Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.—That’s true. We don’t even need to _________ money from the bank.A. take outB. take offC. take up52.【2019 •山西省】Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t_________. Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up53.【2019 •河南省】I asked my father to _________ me _________ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visitGrandma together.A. pick; upB. turn; downC. let; downD. cheer; up54.【2019 •哈尔滨市】—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
中考英语专项复习 动词和动词短语 练习
年中考英语复习专项练习—动词和动词短语练习1． It’s too hot, would you mind the windows?A. to closeB. closingC. to openD. opening2．Jenny finished _______ the magazine _____ an autumn morning..A. read; inB. to read ;inC. reading; onD. reading; in3．Don’t make Tom ____ the work by himself because he isn’t _______.A. to do; old enoughB. to do; enough oldC. do; old enoughD. do; enough old4． We decided ______at home _____ the bad weather..A. staying ; becauseB. to stay ; because ofC. staying ; because ofD. to stay; because5． I don’t feel like _____ apples but I would like _______ some bananas.A. eating; havingB.to eat; to haveC eating; to haveD to eat; having6．—Remember _______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.—Of course I will. I'll never forget _______ her dance for the first time last year.A. to come, to seeB. coming, to seeC. to come, seeingD. coming, seeing7．–I feel like _____basketball, so I decide ________basketball tomorrow.A. play; to playB. playing; playingC. playing; to playD. to play; to play8． –Where did you go _____vacation, Lana? --I went to Guizhou ______my family.A. of; withB. on; forC. on; withD. on; of9．Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.A. likeB. enjoyC. enjoysD. likes to10．Please __________ the picture, can you __________ a bird?A. look; seeB. see; look atC. look at; seeD. see; look11．Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .A. believeB. to believeC. believesD. believin g12． We will have 7 days ______during National Day.A. restB. leaveC. holidayD. off13． This kind of fruit____________ .A. taste sweetlyB. looks wellC. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious14． Students in the USA spend ______ time _____their homework than we do.A. little, to doB. little, doingC. less, doingD. less, do15． Our teacher tells us ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play16．I can’t _______French. Please _______ it in Chinese.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, tellD. speak, say17． Mum likes _______ TV these days because there are ________ advertisements.A. watching; lessB. looking at; fewerC. seeing; fewerD. watching; fewer18．---How much _____ the elephant ______? ---Perhaps the ______ of it is 2 tons.A. is, weigh; weightB. does weight; weighC. is, weight; weighD. does, weigh, weight19．You can go and ask my mother. She is willing ______ you _______ your English.A. help; inB. to help; withC. helping; forD. for helping; at20． Mr Smith together with his two children ________ early every morning.A. practise runningB. practises runningC. practise to runD. practises to run动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1.She is good at playing basketball and often spends her free time ______ sports.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案：B。
“spend time on sth”表示“在某事上花费时间”，固定搭配。
A 选项“in”通常与“spend time in doing sth”搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”；C 选项“at”一般不与“spend time”搭配；D 选项“with”与“spend time”搭配不常见。
2.He always helps his mother ______ the housework.A.doB.doesC.doingD.with答案：D。
“help sb with sth”表示“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。
A 选项“help sb do sth”也正确，但题目中有“the housework”，所以用“with”更合适；B 选项“does”错误；C 选项“doing”通常用在“help sb doing sth”中，但此用法不常见。
3.The teacher asked us to look ______ our mistakes and correct them.A.forC.afterD.up答案：A。
“look for”表示“寻找”，符合语境。
B 选项“look at”表示“看”；C 选项“look after”表示“照顾”；D 选项“look up”表示“查阅”。
4.My father is strict with me and often asks me to study hard and think ______ myself.A.ofB.aboutC.forD.by答案：B。
“think about”表示“考虑”，符合语境。
A 选项“think of”表示“想起”；C 选项“think for”搭配不常见；D 选项“think by”错误。
初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(动词和动词+形容词和副词+动词的语态+动词的时态)(附参考答案)
中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He is very active in school activities. One day, he took part in a sports meet. He tried his best and did well in the running race. After that, he looked forward to the next event. He was also involved in the school drama club. Sometimes he had to stay up late to practice his lines. When there was a problem, he would work together with his classmates to figure it out. At weekends, he would hang out with his friends and they would talk about their hobbies. They often went to the park and had a great time.1. Tom ___ in the running race.A. gave upB. did wellC. made mistakesD. was late答案：B。
中文解析：文章中提到“He tried his best and did well in the running race.”，所以答案是B。
2. Tom sometimes had to ___ to practice his lines.A. get up earlyB. go to bed earlyC. stay up lateD. wake up late答案：C。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组(2)
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组（2）中考真题：1.（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off【答案】B【详解】句意：“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里，以表达美好的祝愿。
考查动词短语。
put back放回去；put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟。
“Paper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一种剪纸，人们会把它贴在家里。
故选B。
2.（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers. A．takes part in B．gets on well withC．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of【答案】B【详解】句意：丽莎是一位受欢迎的班长。
她与同学和老师相处得很好。
考查动词短语。
takes part in参加；gets on well with相处得很好；gets into trouble with惹上麻烦；keeps clear of避开，不接触。
根据“Lisa is a popular monitor.”可知是和同学老师相处得很好。
故选B。
3.（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away【答案】B【详解】句意：我们的团队制定出了这个项目的方案，并成功地按时完成了。
中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。
A. put on演出，穿上；B. put up挂起，举起；C. put away把……收起来。
根据句意，正确选A。
2．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
3．Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。
A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。
【点评】4．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
2020-2021年中考英语短语动词100及答案
2020-2021年中考英语短语动词100及答案一、短语动词1．Students today have to study hard to _______ the quick development of the modern society.A. keep in touch withB. begin withC. make peace withD. keep up with【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：今天的学生必须努力学习才能跟上现代社会的快速发展。
keep in touch with与……保持联系；begin with以……开始；make peace with与……讲和；keep up with跟上。
根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3．——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。
get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4．Don't waste water the river and the lake.A. put; intoB. pour; inC. pour; intoD. put; to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：不要把废水倒到河里和湖里。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1.My mother is busy_____the housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。
“be busy with”表示“忙于某事”，是固定搭配。
“in”“on”“at”通常不与“busy”搭配使用。
2.I often help my father_____the car on weekends.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to washing答案：A。
“help sb do sth”或“help sb to do sth”表示“帮助某人做某事”，选项A 符合。
选项B 是第三人称单数形式，不能直接放在“help”后面；选项C“washing”需要在“help sb with doing sth”的结构中使用；选项D“to washing”用法错误。
3.My sister is good_____drawing pictures.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：A。
“be good at”表示“擅长做某事”，固定搭配。
“in”“on”“for”不与“good”组成“擅长”的意思。
4.The teacher asked us to look_____the new words in the dictionary.A.upB.forC.atD.after答案：A。
“look up”表示“查阅”，在字典里查单词用“look up the words in the dictionary”。
“look for”表示“寻找”；“look at”表示“看”；“look after”表示“照顾”，都不符合语境。
5.I always get up early and do some exercise to keep_____.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.unhealthy答案：B。
中考英语动词短语搭配练习题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配练习题40题1. My mother often asks me to ______ my room before I go to bed.A. look upB. clean upC. set upD. put up答案解析：B。
look up意为查阅、向上看；clean up意为打扫、清理，在这个句子中，妈妈让我在睡觉前打扫房间，clean up符合语境；set up意为建立、设立；put up意为张贴、举起。
2. We should ______ the new words in the dictionary when we meet them.A. look forB. look afterC. look atD. look up答案解析：D。
look for寻找；look after照顾；look at看；look up 查阅，当遇到新单词时应该在字典里查阅，所以选D。
3. It's time for class. Let's ______ our textbooks.A. take outB. take offC. take upD. take in答案解析：A。
take out取出、拿出，上课了应该拿出课本；take off起飞、脱下；take up占据、开始从事；take in吸收、理解。
4. The volunteers often ______ the old people in the nursing home.A. look forB. look overC. look likeD. look after答案解析：D。
look for寻找；look over检查；look like看起来像；look after照顾，志愿者经常照顾养老院的老人，所以选D。
5. If you want to improve your English, you should ______ English - speaking friends.A. make upB. make intoC. make outD. make withE. make答案解析：E。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题1. My sister is good at ______ stories.A. tellingB. sayingC. speakingD. talking答案：A。
“tell stories”表示“讲故事”，是固定搭配；“say”侧重于说的内容；“speak”常指说某种语言；“talk”强调交谈。
2. We should stop ______ plastic bags.A. to useB. usingC. useD. used答案：B。
“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”，“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做某事”。
这里是停止使用塑料袋，用“using”。
3. Please remember ______ your homework to school tomorrow.A. to bringB. bringingC. bringD. brought答案：A。
“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事（ 还没做）”，“remember doing sth.”表示“记得做过某事”。
这里是记得明天把作业带来学校，还没做，用“to bring”。
4. The teacher made us ______ English exercises all the time.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案：A。
“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，“使某人做某事”，用动词原形“do”。
5. I'm looking forward to ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. seen答案：B。
“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，to 是介词，后接动词-ing 形式。
6. Tom is very busy with his work. He ______ late every night.A. stays upB. looks upC. turns upD. gives up答案：A。
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
(英语)中考必刷题英语短语动词题含解析
（英语）中考必刷题英语短语动词题含解析一、短语动词1．Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：进步意味着一个人改变他现在生活方式的能力，它必须带来更好的生活和更好的做事方式。
A. lead to 导致；B. devote to 奉献，致力于；C. make up 编造；D. take up从事。
根据句意可知，答案为A。
2．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。
句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。
3．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题
中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题1.He is looking forward to ____ his parents.A.hear fromB.hearing fromC.hear ofD.hearing of答案：B。
“look forward to doing sth”是固定用法，表示“期待做某事”。
“hear from”表示“收到……的来信”，“hear of”表示“听说”。
根据题意，他期待收到父母的来信，所以选B。
2.She always takes care ____ her little brother.A.ofB.forC.withD.at答案：A。
“take care of”是固定短语，表示“照顾”。
“take care for”“take care with”“take care at”都不是正确的搭配。
所以选A。
3.The teacher is very strict ____ us.A.withB.forC.toD.at答案：A。
“be strict with sb”表示“对某人严格”，是固定用法。
“bestrict for”“be strict to”“be strict at”都不正确。
所以选A。
4.I am used to ____ early in the morning.A.get upB.getting upC.got upD.gets up答案：B。
“be used to doing sth”表示“习惯于做某事”。
所以选B。
5.He is good ____ playing basketball.A.atB.forC.withD.in答案：A。
“be good at”表示“擅长”，是固定用法。
“be good for”表示“对……有好处”，“be good with”表示“善于应付……的”，“be good in”不是正确搭配。
所以选A。
6.Please pay attention ____ your pronunciation.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案：A。
中考英语动词短语固定搭配单选题50题
中考英语动词短语固定搭配单选题50题1. I'm so tired. I need to ______ for a while.A. lie downB. put downC. turn downD. break down答案：A。
解析：lie down表示躺下，因为句中说我很累，需要休息一会儿，躺下休息符合语境。
put down是放下、记下的意思，如put down the book（ 放下书）；turn down是调小（ 音量等）、拒绝的意思，例如turn down the radio 调小收音机音量），在这里均不符合语境。
break down表示出故障、分解等，如The car broke down（ 汽车出故障了），也不符合句子意思。
2. We should ______ the lights when we leave the classroom.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn over答案：B。
解析：turn off表示关闭，离开教室时应该关灯，符合学校生活场景。
turn on是打开的意思，与句子语义相反；turn up是调大（ 音量等）或者出现的意思，例如turn up the TV（ 调大电视音量），在这里不符合；turn over表示翻转、移交等，如turn over the page（ 翻页），不符合句子情景。
3. My mother often ______ early in the morning to make breakfast for us.A. gets upB. gives upC. picks upD. looks up答案：A。
解析：gets up表示起床，妈妈早上早起做早餐，起床符合语境。
gives up是放弃的意思，如give up smoking（戒烟）；picks up有捡起、 开车）接人等意思，例如pick up the pen（ 捡起笔），pick up my sister（接我妹妹），不符合句子；looks up是查阅、向上看的意思，如look up a word in the dictionary 在字典里查单词），在这里不合适。
中考常见高频动词短语
中考常见高频动词短语一.动词＋副词1.bring out 取出2.blow out吹灭3.clean up 清扫；收拾干净4.cheer up 使高兴起来e/go back 回来/去e out (花)开；出来；出版e over 顺便来访8.check out 核实;检查9．eat up 吃光10.fall behind 落后11.fall down 跌倒12．give back 退还13.get back 取回14.get over 克服15.get on上车16.get off下车17.grow up 长大18.give away分发19.give up放弃20.hurry up 赶快21.look out 小心22.Look up查找；查阅23 look around 环顾;到处看24.put(sth.)down 把(某物)放下来25.put away 收拾好26.Put on 穿上27.put up 举起28. put off推迟29. put out扑灭；熄灭30．pick up捡起31．run away 逃跑；逃走32．slow down 减缓；减速33．set off 出发；动身34．turn on/off 打开/关上35．turn up/down 调大/调小36．take out 取出37.think over 考虑38.Take off 脱下；起飞39.take away 拿走40.work out 算出41.write down 记下42.wake up 唤醒二.动词＋介词1.arrive at/in到达2.ask for寻求；索要3.agree with 同意4.belong to 属于5.depend on 依靠；依赖6.fall off 跌落7.feed on 以…为食8.get to 到达9.get up 起床10.hear of 听说11.hear from 收到…的来信12．look over (仔细)检查13．knock at/on 敲(门、窗)14.look for 寻找15.look after 照看16．look like看上去像…17.Help… with (在某方面)帮助18.listen to 听…ugh at 嘲笑20. think of 想起21.talk to/with 对…说；和…谈22．talk about谈论…23．stop…from… 阻止…24.wait for 等候25.pay for为…付钱三.动词＋名词1．do one's homework 做作业2.go boating/swimming/shopping… 去划船/游泳/购物…3. do/try one's best 尽某人最大努力4．have a cold/cough/headache 患感冒/咳嗽/头痛5．have a try 尝试；努力6.have a look看一看7．have a rest 休息8．have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早/午/晚餐9．hold a sports meeting 举行运动会10.have fun 玩得高兴11.make a decision 做出决定12.make money 赚钱13.make a noise 吵闹14.make faces 做鬼脸15.make friends 交朋友16.play chess 下象棋17. make a mistake 犯错误18. take turns 轮流19.take photos 照相四.动词＋副词＋介词1．get on well with 与…相处融洽2．come up with 找到；提出(答案、解决办法等)3．do well in 在…方面做得好4.catch up with 赶上5．look forward to 盼望；期待五.动词＋名词＋介词1．take care of 照顾2.give thanks to… 向…致谢3. pay attention to 注意4.say goodbye/hello/sorry to… 向……道别/打招呼/道歉六.动词＋其他一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Many years ago, I was a very shy girl at my school. I couldn't forget the way I had frozen in front of the class. My hands had shaken so badly that I couldn't read my notes. My voice had become softer even to silence. Mr. Roberts had kindly stopped me, “Masha, I know you're shy, but you worked hard on this project. If I give you another chance tomorrow, can you find your courage?I had nodded. I had kept my head down, hoping that the school day would end soon. When I got home that day, I could see an inviting light from the kitchen windows. Momma was backing. When Momma backed, I always watched and chatted with her. She said it was my company that made her baked goods taste so sweet.Momma studied my face as I came into the kitchen. “What's wrong, Masha?” Tears shone in my eyes. I let the whole sto ry out. Momma was silent for a moment. Then she said, “Let me show you something.”I followed Momma to her bedroom and carefully took out a blue ribbon that said “First Place” from it.“I started the school year as the shyest girl on the speech team, b ut I ended the year as the blue ribbon winner. I won it for public speaking. It wasn't easy—I was not sure of myself at all. I worked hard, and mostly I faced my fears. You just need to find your courage.”That was the second time someone had told me that. I followed Momma back to the kitchen. What was it that made me so afraid? Soon Momma's sweet cake rose in the pans, and the smell of it comforted me as I wondered where I would find my courage. Momma put a thick piece infront of me. “ There's nothing better for heartache than Momma's love baked in a cake.”I raised a forkful of warm cake to my mouth. All the fear in the world could not take away Momma's love. I felt safe in Momma's kitchen. It was warm from the bottom of the heart.The next day I walked to the front of the classroom to give my presentation again. As I faced the class, I remember the ribbon and the smell of Momma's kitchen and then took a deep breath and began to speak with confidence. Finally I succeeded.（1）Why was Masha unhappy that day?A. She was not good with her classmates.B. Her teacher criticized her.C. She didn't perform well in front of the class.D. She failed in an exam.（2）How many times had people told Masha she need find courage?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Third timesD. Many times（3）________ help Masha find her courage.A. Momma's blue ribbonB. Momma's cakeC. Mr. RobertsD. Momma's love （4）What's the best title of this passage?A. My mother and IB. I found my courage againC. My shynessD. The blue ribbon and the cake made by Momma【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了一个害羞的小女孩在一个报告会上很紧张，表现得很不好，在妈妈的帮助和鼓舞下被母爱感受，最终找到了面对困难的勇气，在第二次挑战中取得了成功。
中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。
get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
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中考英语动词短语练习一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2．—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。
句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
3．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。
句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。
A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。
根据语意故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。
4．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
5．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：去年，五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，故排除CD。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were, 故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，be动词的辨析复数主语用were。
6．Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：不知道孩子们在这个房子里的什么地方吗？关掉网络他们很快就出现了。
get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；露面；hurry up快点。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
7．I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。
A.grow up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。
根据句意故选A。
8．If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：如果客户再给我打电话，请致电销售部。
run through通过运行；look through 浏览；go through经过；put through接通（电话）。
所以选D。
9．It's not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。
A 表脱下、起飞，B表推迟，C表下车，D表关掉，故选B。
10．Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语。
牢记encourage短语的用法。
11．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。
A. look at看；B. look for 寻找；C. look after照顾；照看；D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。
12．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而，它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉，摸起来。
结合句意，他没有吃，因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
13．The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.A. tastesB. feelsC. looksD. sounds【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：书的封面摸起来很舒服。
它是丝质的。
A.尝起来；B.摸起来；C.看起来；D.听起来。
根据It's made of silk.可知书的封面是丝质的，comfortable是穿着或者摸起来的感觉，故答案是B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意根据表语内容区分使用哪一个连系动词。
14．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。
嗯，尝起来很好。
结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。
感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。
尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。
故选A。
15．— Do you know our new manager?— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的，他是我兄弟的朋友。
A. turns up （音量）开大，句意不通顺; B. turns on开（电源），句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关（电源），句意不通。
故选C。
16．—The jeans are very nice. I'll take them.—You'd better ______ first. I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—这条牛仔裤很漂亮。
我要买它们。
—你最好先试穿一下。
恐怕这个尺寸对你来说有点小。
pay for支付；take off脱掉；try on试穿。
动词短语后跟代词做宾语，需将代词放在短语之间。
根据答语I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.，结合句意语境，可知本句是建议试穿，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记三个短语的意义并能熟练运用。
17．— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.A. always gets upB. often got upC. had got upD. never gets up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床；often got up经常起床；had got up已经起床；never gets up从来不起床。
句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。
爸爸给我们做的。
——不可能是父亲。
他在周日从来不起床。
故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析18．— Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.— I'm trying ________. It's really hard, you know.A. gave it upB. giving it upC. to give it upD. to give up it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：“不要再吸烟了,它对你的健康有害。