新世纪英语综合教程2

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第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后翻译

第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后翻译

第一章1) 离婚的传言不过是为他的新电影炒作的手段而已。

(a ploy to do sth.) The rumor about his divorce is just a ploy to gain publicity for his new film. 2) 他孤注一掷,用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。

(take a gamble on sth.) He took a gamble on star ng a factory with all the money his parents had le him. 3) 赢得那场重要的比赛之后,他们把队长抬到肩膀上,欢呼着胜利。

(hoist ... to ...) A er winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shou ng trium ph. 4) 在全球化热潮中,我们要提防不同文化的冲突。

(watch out for sth.) In the rush to go for globaliza on, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 5) 在这种情况下,出现麻烦是不足为奇的。

(in the circumstances) In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6) 这婴儿非常健康。

(the picture of) The baby is the very picture of health. 7) 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。

(expose sb. to sth. ) P eople People have realized the dangers of exposing children to violence and sex on TV. 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2听力答案 完整版

新世纪大学英语综合教程2听力答案 完整版

新世纪大学英语综合教程2听力答案完整版1、Our campus is _____ big that we need a bike to make it. [单选题] *A. veryB. so(正确答案)C. suchD. much2、3.—Will you buy the black car?No, I won't. I will buya(n) ________ one because I don't have enough money. [单选题] *A.cheap(正确答案)B.expensiveC.highD.low3、While my mother _______ the supper, my father came back. [单选题] *A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cooking(正确答案)D. has cooked4、94.—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] * A.Nice to meet youB.Here you areC.The same to youD.Good idea(正确答案)5、You can _______ Bus 116 to get there. [单选题] *A. byB. take(正确答案)C. onD. in6、I shall never forget the days()we worked on the farm. [单选题] *A. when(正确答案)B. whatC. whichD. on that7、( )Keep quiet, please. It’s ________ noisy here. [单选题] *A. many tooB. too manyC. too muchD. much too(正确答案)8、The manager isn’t in at the moment. May I _______ a message? [单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. makeC. haveD. keep9、He always found it hard to satisfy himself. [单选题] *A. 控制B. 满足(正确答案)C. 了解D. 批评10、Lily is a very_____person and never wastes anything. [单选题] *A.generousB.economical(正确答案)C.economicD.efficient11、Now he is _______ his homework. [单选题] *A. busyB. busy with(正确答案)C. busy with doingD. busy does12、Tom sits _______ Mary and Jane. [单选题] *A. amongB. between(正确答案)C. onD. next13、Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the _____ made of plastic. [单选题] *A. itB. ones(正确答案)C. oneD. them14、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say15、Be careful when you _______ the street. [单选题] *A. are crossingB. is crossingC. cross(正确答案)D. is cross16、79.–Great party, Yes? ---Oh, Jimmy. It’s you!(C), we last met more than 30 years ago. [单选题] *A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. Believe it or not (正确答案)D. In other words17、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day18、--Do you often go to the cinema _______ Sunday?--No, we _______. [单选题] *A. on; don’t(正确答案)B. on; aren’tC. in; doD. in; don’t19、--What would you like to say to your _______ before leaving school?--I’d like to say"Thank you very much!" [单选题] *A. workersB. nursesC. waitersD. teachers(正确答案)20、—What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I’m really tired because I studied for today’s test ______ midnight last night. ()[单选题] *A. althoughB. unlessC. until(正确答案)D. so that21、Mary's watch is more expensive than _____. [单选题] *A. Susan's(正确答案)B. that of Susan'sC. that of SusanD. Susan22、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared23、—______ is it from your home to the bookstore?—About 15 kilometers.()[单选题] *A. How far(正确答案)B. How muchC. How longD. How many24、58.—How much is Lucy's skirt?—She________320 yuan for it. I think it's a little dear. [单选题] *A.tookB.paid(正确答案)C.spentD.bought25、Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and _______ is noisy. [单选题] *A. anotherB. the other(正确答案)C. othersD. other26、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.()[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long27、You wouldn't have seen her if it _____ not been for him . [单选题] *A. hasB. had(正确答案)C. haveD.is having28、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.()[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having29、My daughter is neither slim nor fat and she’d like a _______ skirt. [单选题] *A. largeB. medium(正确答案)C. smallD. mini30、He runs so fast that no one can _______ him. [单选题] *A. keep upB. keep awayC. keep up with(正确答案)D. keep on。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2第二版(课后作业)分析解析

新世纪大学英语综合教程2第二版(课后作业)分析解析

Unit 1 Living in HarmonyEnhance Your Language Awareness1.Text A amaze bunch bundle capacity commerce conquer display drop roast robstyle symbol vague figureText B appreciate participate shift slip1)My neighbours are a friendly bunch of people.2)Dave amazed his friends by leaving a well-paid job to travel around the world.3)The employees in this company work an eight-hour shift .4)The professor came to the classroom with a bundle of newspapers under his arm.5)A passenger asked the driver: “Could you d rop me off near the post office? I'd like to post a letter.”6)The little girl's capacity for learning languages astonished me.7)How many countries will be participating in the Olympic Games?8)I like the typically French s tyle of living. It is so romantic.9)They have made their fortunes from industry and c ommerce .10)They threatened to shoot him and rob him of all his possessions.11)In many cultures,the lion is the symbol of courage.12)Your help was greatly appreciated . We are very grateful to you for it.13)It's the first time the painting has been displayed to the public.14)During the exam,the naughty boy tried to slip a note to his classmate while the teacher wasn't looking.15)As the saying goes,conquer the desires,or they will conquer you.16)Before the dinner party,Mother has ordered a roast from the butcher.17)I didn't wait for you at home because I figured that you wouldn't come .2.Text A at knifepoint expose...to flag downhelp out pick up pull overrely on rise one's life run contrary totake a gamble (on)Text B in (rich) contrast to pull away stand out1)In this painting,a single red rose stands in rich contrast to the grassland.2)The factory workers are exposed t o poisonous gases and many of them suffer from lung diseases.3)During the war,the soldier risked his life helping others to escape.4)Do trust me. You can rely on me to keep your secret.5)If you are attacked or robbed a t knifepoint ,how would you react then?6)She is such an extraordinary girl that she always stands out in a crowd.7)Obviously,this foolish idea runs contrary to common sense(常识).8)I was very tired and had to f lag down a taxi in order to get home early.9)The mother picks/picked up her children from the kindergarten at 5:00 p.m. every day.10)The publishers took a gamble on an unknown author,and the books have sold well.11)The driver waved to us as he pulled away .12)The driver pulled over to the side of the road to see what was wrong with his truck.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English,using the words and expressions given in brackets.1)离婚的传言不过是为他的新电影炒作的手段而已。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案完整版

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案完整版

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案完整版新世纪大学英语综合教程2Unit 1 Living in HarmonyText A “我原谅你”1并非只有婚姻关系才需要宽恕。

我们与子女、朋友、同事、邻居,甚至陌生人相处时同样需要宽恕。

事实上,没有宽恕的氧气。

任何人际关系都无从维系。

宽恕并不是脾气好的人们才拥有的特质,它是所有关系的必要条件,也是自己身心健康不可缺少的。

、2有些人可能认为自己受伤太深、次数太多,无法宽恕、可耐人寻味的是,恰恰是被伤得最深的人,才真正需要宽恕别人。

原因很简单:仇恨就像癌症。

会毁掉宿主。

如果不尽快铲除。

它就会生根发芽,是那些执意仇恨无法释怀的人受伤甚至死亡。

3因为事实是。

除非我们能宽恕他人,否则就永远无法恢复。

伤口会继续溃烂,永不愈合。

中国有句古谚,“复仇者必自绝”4对有些人来说。

宽恕他人似乎是不可能的,因为他们根本不知从何做起,首先你要接受一个非常重要的事实:宽恕他人并不是件容易的事。

事实上,对于我们大多数人来说。

这也许是最难做到的。

5被伤害的是我们,却还要宽恕他人,这似乎毫无公平可言。

然而这正是宽恕的关键所在。

6“宽恕并忘记”,这句俗话谁都会脱口而出,但实际上既简单又肤浅。

一则这是绝对不可能的,二则它完全偏离了宽恕的真正含义。

生活中最需要宽恕的事正是那些无法忘记的事。

我们不应把这些事掩饰起来,而需记住它们,并有意不因此对做过这些事的人怀有成见,然后继续生活。

7这就是为什么有的时候会感到:宽恕别人,一开始会相对容易些,难的是每次你看到那个人,与他谈话,甚至只是想起他之后如何控制自己的感情。

真正的宽恕不是一劳永逸之举,而是持久的情感面对。

8等待越久,宽恕就越难。

实际上,时间不会愈合伤口,只会让愤懑和仇恨更长时间地吞噬你的内心。

如果要等待“适当的时候”,你也许永远都找不到机会。

9开始运用宽恕的艺术之前,你先要问自己这样一个问题:我们中有多少人在特定的场合下是完全无辜的呢?10几年前,我和妻子买了一件便宜家具。

新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程2课后答案

新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程2课后答案

Unit OneLiving in HarmonyEnhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions 1.In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete thefollowing sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)bunch2)amazed3)shift4)bundle5)drop6)capacity7)participating8)style9)commerce10)rob11)symbol12)appreciated13)displayed14)slip15)conquer16)roast17)figured2.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do youunderstand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)in rich contrast to2)are exposed to3)risked his life4)rely on5)at knife-point6)stands out7)runs contrary to8)flag down9)picks/picked up1 10)took a gamble on11)pulled away12)pulled over▆Increasing Your Word Power1.CollocationsLook at the adverbs listed in the box below, and decide which adverb is needed to collocatethe correct adverb into the blank in the sentence. Thewith the verb in each Fillsentence. Fill thesame word may be used in more than one sentence. Consult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1) out2) over3) back4) down5) over6) up7) out8) back9) down10) out11) up12) over13) back14) out15) down16) over2.Study the different meanings of the word “than” in the following sentences.▆Answers for Reference:1)Action speaks louder than words. 2)Production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degrees Celsius. 3)I like to keep things rather than throw them away. 4)There is nobody here other than me. 5)She‟d rather leave her job than (be forced to) work for that boss. 3.Word BuildingNow choose the Chinese meaning from Column B that matches each italicizedword in Column A. You may consult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1) d.2) k3) n4) j5) a6) g7) f8) b9) o10) m11) p12) e13) c14) h15) i16) lGrammar in Context1.The –ing form and the infinitive form of the verb–ing form of the verb in the brackets to complete Task: Choose either the infinitive form or theeach of the following sentences.▆Answers:1) preparing2) to thank3) repairing / to be repaired4) to get5) studying6) being treated7) missing8) to reduce9) to leave10) worryingthe –ing form of the verb2. The –ed form and t he–ed form Study the following sentences that appear in this unit, paying special attention to theand –ing form of the verb. Reflect on its grammatical function in each sentence.Task:Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets into English, paying attention to the use of the -ing form and the -ed form of verbs.▆Answers:1) kept nodding, rather confused2) Fallen leaves3) surprised, hiding4) Deeply moved5) following6) Being, interested7) located8) readingCloze▆Complete the following passage with words chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each is given.▆Answers:1) relying2)intrigued3) penny4) for5) covered6) treated7) amazed8) contrary9) generally10)whatever11)invited12) attentive13) whereTranslation. ▆Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets▆Answers for Reference:1)The rumor about his divorce is just a ploy to gain publicity for his new film. 2)He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the money his parents had left him. 3)After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph. 4)In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 5)In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6)The baby is the very picture of health. 7)People have realized the dangers of exposing children to violence and sex on TV. 8)We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.Theme-Related Writing▆Choose one of the following writing tasks and complete it after class.1) Write an essay (of about 250 words) about a memorable experience in whichyou helped a stranger or were helped by him or her. 2) Write an essay (of about 150 words) about human relationships in oursociety. The following hints might serve as a guide: a. The problems existing in the relationships between people in our society. b. The negative results such problems may bring about to our society. c. What can you do to help establish a harmonious society as a student? ▆Sample Essay for Task 1:One weekend morning, while walking on a bustling street with a light heart, I was suddenly overtaken by a startling moan. Turning around, I discovered the sound was coming from a black mass in a corner. “What‟s that?” My heart pounded heavily. I went up and saw a huma n being, alive alive but but but in in in a a a dreadful dreadful dreadful state. state. state. He He He was was was crouching crouching crouching on on on the the the ground ground ground with with with deformed deformed deformed hands hands hands and and and legs, legs, mumbling something. He had obviously lost the normal ability to move and work. A dirty plate was placed in front the miserable-looking man, in which there were some coins and small notes. As my eyes were drift ing away from him , , his eyes caught mine suddenly. What eyes they were! were! Filled Filled Filled with with with misery misery misery and and and expectation, expectation, expectation, they they they were were were looking looking looking straight straight straight at at at me. me. me. He He He was was was unable unable unable to to speak, but I seemed to hear his pleading voice and read his despairing mind. His look seemed to be telling me about his hard life and his longing for help. For a while, I was at a loss what to do. Should I drop some coins in the plate like some other passers-by or turn away in indifference? I recalled news reports about men pretending to be beggars, who were actually healthy and able to work. Could this be another one of those scams? But the beggar was there, groaning and living. Then something seemed to hit me hard. I drew a five-yuan note from my pocket, dropped it in his dirty plate and walked away quickly in silence. “No good deed is too small.” Maybe we need to bear this saying in mind. ▆Sample Essay for Task 2:We are living in a world of distrust. We live behind cold security bars; we do not talk to strangers, let alone go out of our way to help them; we live in fear of fake products. In short, fear and feelings of insecurity fill the environment we live in. All this greatly harms our society. Growing up in such an environment, we tend to feel isolated and and care care care only only only about about about ourselves. ourselves. ourselves. If If If things things things go go go on on on like like like this, this, this, …trust‟, …trust‟, …teamwork‟, and and …harmony‟ …harmony‟ will eventually become terms unheard of. In my opinion, trusting others and being trustworthy are the two basic principles that we should follow if we want to improve human relationships. We may not be in a position to change others, but we can change the way others see us by winning their trust in us. Mutual understanding and love are the pillars that support a harmonious society. 。

新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册讲解Unit2

新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册讲解Unit2

新世纪⼤学英语综合教程第⼆册讲解Unit2第⼀讲Unit 2 Learning a Language(Listen and Talk)(讲义)⼀、教学⽬的1. Know the definition of a language.2. Understand the importance of learning a foreign language.3. Master the ways of learning a foreign language.⼆、教学时数 2学时三、教学⽅法: Discussion四、教学重点:To talk and discuss about why should a foreign language.五、教学难点: Learn a suitable and effective way to learn a foreign language.六、教学内容(详细具体)Step I Lead-in:1) What is language?Language is a system of symbols designed for the purpose of human communication2) What is the function of language?Direction: Rearrange the words and phrases into a logical order.The tongue is not made of steel, yet it cuts. ⾆头不是钢,⼀动把⼈伤。

A good tongue is a good weapon.⼝齿伶俐,是件利器。

A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life.外语是⼈⽣⽃争的武器。

Step II Listen: Why should we learn English: Dialogue1: Listen to the dialogue once and answer the questions.1. How important is English in Yi Ling’s opinion?English gives her more access to knowledge and job opportunities.2. What type of career is Yi Ling thinking of?To be a businessman, an engineer, or a scientist.Direction: Listen to the dialogue again and check your understanding.ScriptJohn: Do you think English is very important to you, Yi Ling?Yi Ling: Definitely!John: In what way?Yi Ling: The biggest thing is that it gives me more access to knowledge. So many materials and resources are in English these days.John: Tell me more about it?Yi Ling: With English we can use more computer software, get more information onthe Internet, enjoy foreign movies and TV shows. You see, it makes a big difference. John: What about job opportunities? Can you get a better career if you are good at English here in China?Yi Ling: Definitely. And a better career means a better salary.John: What type of career are you thinking of?Yi Ling: I’m not sure yet. Maybe a businessman, maybe an engineer, or who knows? Maybe even a scientist.John: Wow, you have high aspiration(ambition)!Why should we learn English?Think of at least 3 reasons why we should learn English in groups.to learn about some western culture to use for business to talk to native speakers to serve in the Olympics to use in tourism to read English books and surf the internet to listen to English music and movies SummaryWith the development of globalization(全球化), English has become an international tool for people to communicate with each other. And we are the future of our homeland, so it’s our duty to prosper(繁荣)our country; therefore, to master a foreign language becomes a necessity (= It is necessary to master a foreign language).Share your experience or effective ways of studying EnglishTips:+ keen interest+ confidence+ aggressiveness in study+ strong motive to communicate and express self-feeling+ participation in class-teaching+ trial and error procedure+ unique style of self-studyReferences:1. Cultivate learning interests and practice. (Tell me,I will know it;Teach me,I will understand it;Involve me,I will remember it.)2. Make you obtain certain language points and rejoice in your achievements.3. Have good learning strategies and develop your learning efficiency.StepV Homework: Preview Text B and recite the new words in Text B.Presentation: How to live a healthy life?Step III Listen: Peoples’ experiences of learning a foreign language.1) listen and find out various Language Learning Stylesa. You may be surprised to find that there are different ways of going aboutlearning languages, none of which is necessarily better than the others.b. Researchers have identified four basic learner “types”…c. It’s unusual for a person to be exclusively one “type” rather than another.d. Most of us are mixtures of styles.2) Focus on the four basic learner “types.” Match Column A, the learner types, with Column B, ways of learning languages.Communicative learners : Watching & listening to native speakers and having conversations.Analytical learners : Studying grammar and finding their own mistakes. Authority-oriented learners : Having teachers explain everything and writing everything down in the notebook.Concrete learners: Playing games, looking at pictures and talking in pairs, etc. ScriptAll right, class. Today we're going to be looking at different language learning styles. You may be surprised to find that there are different ways of going about learning languages, none of which is necessarily better than the others. Researchers have identified four basic learner "types" -- the communicative learner, the analytical learner, the authority-oriented learner and the concrete learner. Communicative learners like to learn by watching and listening to native speakers. At home, they 'like to learn by watching TV and videos. They like to learn new words by hearing them. In class, they like to learn by having conversations. Now, concrete learners like to learn by playing games, by looking at pictures and videos in class, by talking in pairs, and by listening to cassettes at home and school. Now, authority-oriented learners, on the other hand, like the teacher to explain everything. They like to write everything down in their notebook, and they like to have a textbook. They like to learn new words by seeing them. And finally, we have analytical learners. These learners like to learn by studying grammar. At home, they like to learn by studying English books, and they like to study by themselves. They like to find their own mistakes. Now, of course, it's unusual for a person to be exclusively one "type" rather than another. Most of us are mixtures of styles. What type of learner do you think you are?Step IV Discussion: What are the effective ways of learning a foreign language. Tips:+ keen interest+ confidence+ aggressiveness in study+ strong motive to communicate and express self-feeling+ participation in class-teaching+ trial and error procedure+ unique style of self-studyReferences:1. Cultivate learning interests and practice. (Tell me,I will know it;Teach me,I will understand it;Involve me,I will remember it.)2. Make you obtain certain language points and rejoice in your achievements.3. Have good learning strategies and develop your learning efficiency.Step V homeworkPreview Text A and recite the new words in Text A.Presentation: What are the appropriate ways for you to learn a foreign language?七、教学反思Will Chinese become a lingua franca in the near future?第⼆讲Unit 2 Learning a Language(Read: Text AA Language Teacher’s Personal Opinion)(讲义)⼀、教学⽬的1. Learn some words.2. Understand the difficult sentences.3. Learn to give suggestions of learning a foreign language.⼆、教学时数 2学时三、教学⽅法: Discussion四、教学重点:Learn the new words and expressions.五、教学难点: The difficult sentences of Text A.六、教学内容(详细具体)Step I. Revision: dictate the new words of Text A.Step II. Skim the text and choose the best heading for each paragraph.1) Text A has six paragraphs (1-6). Choose the most suitable heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below. List of headingsA. A good method that suits all students does not existB.The behaviorist approachC.Two false attitudes toward English learningD.The role of fellow studentsE.Advertisements often give the false impressionF.The role of interestKey:1-E 2-A 3-C 4-B 5-F 6-D2) Text organizationPart Ⅰ(para.1-2 )-----Discussion on the false impression that learning English is easyand does not need much effort.Part Ⅱ (para.3)-----The two extremes concerning the belief of language learning. Part Ⅲ(para.4) -----The uselessness of teaching method based on the behaviorist theory.Part Ⅳ (para.5-6)-----The useful way of learning a language.Step III. Scan the text and detect the detail information of the text.1) Part ITrue or False1. In order to catch the attention of potential learners, advertisements usually exaggerate the fast pace and great ease of learning English. T2. To be able to read the original works by great writers can be a motivation for people to learn the language of those great writers. T3. People don’t believe what advertisements say about language learning at all. F4. Each individual teacher may have his or her unique way of teaching a language. T Sentence rearrangement1. No doubt this is true to a certain extent, but it is not very helpful to students.2. But it is difficult for anyone to explain in simple language why one method is better than another, and it is no use pretending that anyone has discovered a perfect way of teaching English in every possible situation.3. It is natural for students to be attracted to methods that will teach them as quickly and efficiently and cheaply as possible.4. Some experts even argue that there are as many good methods of teaching a language as there are good teachers, because every teacher is an individual with his own personality.Key: 3-2-4-1Questions and answerQ 1 What do advertisements for English learning always claim?It is easy to learn English; it doesn’t take much time; it doesn’t take much effort.Q 2 Why do those advertisements also refer to famous writers like William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens?Both they were great writers and are considered ad great masters of the English language. The advertisers intend to use the two British writers to encourage students to join them in learning English so that they will be able to enjoy works by these great writers in the original.Q 3 Wh at is the writer’s response to such advertisements?It’s impossible to learn English well in a short time; many people must believe these ads.SkimmingQ 4 Does the author feel satisfied with the fact that every teacher has his or her own way of teaching English?No. The author recognizes the fact but does not feel happy about it because he thinks simply pointing out the fact does not help students much.If it were as easy to learn English as they say, I would have to look for another job, because very few qualified teachers would be needed.Q 5 What is the author’s profession?He must be an English teacher whose job is to train qualified English teachers.Q 6 What is meant by “every teacher is an individual with his own personality”?It means that different teachers have different personalities and, therefore, a teacher may have his or her own way of teaching English.Q 7 If you all feel that your teacher’s way of teaching is good and acceptable, does it mean that everyone in your class can learn English well enough?No. The reason is simple. Each student is an individual with his or her own personality. That is why the teach should attend to / satisfy / meet the individual needs of his or her students.No doubt this is true to a certain extent, but it is not very helpful to students.Q 8 What can we learn from the expression “This is true to a certain extent, but …”? We can see the author doesn’t totally agree with the previous statement.Q 9 Then, what, in the author’s opinion, is helpful to students?Students should have some good methods in learning English.2) Part IITrue or falseThe only way to learn a language well is to go and live in a country where it is spoken. FQuestions and answerQ 1 What are the two extremes concerning the beliefs of language learning?On one hand, some believe that the only way to learn a foreign language is to spend a great deal of time in the target country; on the other hand, some learners claim that they can master a foreign language just by self-study with only the help ofdictionaries.Q 2 Could you give some examples to show that “it is wrong to assume that each word in English has a precise equivalent in another language and vice versa”?One example is that the English word “aunt”may refer to 姑母,姨母,舅母,婶母,伯母,etc. Another case in point is that in Chinese we have “mantou”(馒头)which has no precise equivalent in English, though we can paraphrase it as “steamed bread”.3) Part IIITrue or falseLearning a language is just like how a parrot imitates a human being. FQuestions and answerWhat would teachers who believe in behaviorist psychology encourage students to do in the language learning context? Behaviorists believe that language learning is a kind of habit formation and they assume that people learn things very much like parrots and chimpanzees. So teacherswho believe in behaviorist psychology would ask students to repeat phrases and do mechanical exercises by imitation.4) (Part IV)Questions and answerQ 1 What is the author’s opinion about lea rning a new language?The author believes that no one can learn a new language well enough unless he or she is interested in it. He also thinks that the way of learning to speak and write in another language is probably similar to the way of learning one’s mother tongue.Q 2 What does the writer emphasize towards the end of this essay?He emphasizes the importance of group work in learning a new language.Q 3 Why does the writer repeat the word “real” in the last sentence?He wants to emphasize the idea th at language learning should be based on “real situations” in “real life” and the language we learn should be “real language”.5)Summary of the textDirection: Complete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given. (Page 28) Step IV. Learn some new wordsGood Usage(Para. 1)according to these advertisementswith very little effort on the student’s parta reference to William Shakespeare or Charles DickensI don’t know whether to laugh or cryridiculous claimsor else(Para. 2)as quickly and efficiently and cheaply as possiblein simple languageit is no use pretendingin every possible situationthere are as many good methods of teaching a language as there are good teachersan individual with his own personalityno doubt (that)to a certain extent(Para. 3)have a great advantage over othersafford to dogo to the opposite extremeit is wrong to assume that .a precise equivalentvice versaprovide students with .let alone(Para. 4)is based onare fond of making students repeat phrasesif we were parrotsit is a pity(Para. 5)in my personal opinionunless he is interested in itrelate them to their own livesIt is worth remembering that languageis a means of communication.is very similar to(Para. 6)another relevant point worth mentioningwe need other people to talk to and listen to when …Key Words and Expressions for Text Apersonal a.[no comp.] concerning, belonging to, or for the use of a particular person; private [⽆⽐较级]个⼈的;私⼈的e.g. 1. Please do not take what I said too seriously; it was just my personal opinion.2. I don’t want to have a hand in his personal affairs.我不愿意过问他个⼈的事。

新世纪大学英语系列教材-综合教程2practiceTestⅡ中文翻译

新世纪大学英语系列教材-综合教程2practiceTestⅡ中文翻译

"At our core, human‎being‎s are socia‎l creat‎u res," says Micha‎l Chick‎, CEO of Corne‎r ston‎e Initi‎a tive‎s, a manag‎e ment‎and techn‎o logy‎consu‎l ting‎firm in San Diego‎, Calif‎o rnia‎. "The fact is that no one perso‎n could‎have built‎our railr‎o ads or progr‎a mmed‎Micro‎s oft Windo‎w s. Like it or not, we are all team playe‎r s." He adds that while‎our cultu‎r e still‎tends‎to worsh‎i p stars‎, the most respe‎c ted stars‎have tende‎d to be indiv‎i dual‎s who also made their‎teams‎bette‎r. “在我们的团‎队中,人是一种社‎会属性的生‎物”,迈克奇科,一家加利福‎尼亚圣迭戈‎的管理与技‎术过问公司‎,基石主动的‎首席执行官‎说,“事实上,没有单独一‎个人可以完‎成我们铁路‎的建设或者‎设计实施W‎i ndow‎s操作系统‎。

不论你喜不‎喜欢,所有人类都‎是团队成员‎。

他还强调,当我们的文‎化还在对星‎星崇拜的时‎代,最令人敬佩‎的星星就是‎那些可以为‎其他成员带‎来益处的星‎星。

"In the workp‎l ace, it is essen‎t ial to be perce‎i ved as a team playe‎r," says Libby‎Sarta‎i n, vice presi‎d ent of South‎w est Airli‎n es. "Being‎a team playe‎r will lead to promo‎t ion, while‎not being‎a team playe‎r will limit‎caree‎r and promo‎t iona‎l oppor‎t unit‎i es. I canno‎t think‎of a job at South‎w est Airli‎n es that doesn‎'t requi‎r e teamw‎o rk.在工作场所‎,做为团队的‎一员而被考‎虑是非常重‎要的”,Libby‎Sarta‎i n,西南航空的‎副总裁说,“具有团队精‎神的成员会‎得到升迁,而非团队精‎神的成员的‎职业和升迁‎机会会受到‎限制。

新世纪英语综合教程2答案

新世纪英语综合教程2答案

新世纪英语综合教程2答案【篇一:新世纪英语综合教程2课后作业第二单元】一、working with words and expressiongs1.1)a lot of chidren are near-sighted .we cannot the importance of protecting our eyes too much. efforts paid off.3)communication is the only against conflict within the family.4)you’d better yoursummary to the main idea;don’t try to talk about the trivial things.5)truly progress has been made in a short period oftime ,which is the result of the hard work of everyone involved.7)when he sleeps by the window on hot summer afternoons , he 8)joseph did give me a quick reply this time , but i wonder why he to my last question. a wrong thing they did. days.so funny , but i bet he makes a good one .open up their minds and a correct attitude towards women. rest before continuing our work . from head to foot.2.1)rosa was praise by the teacher because her art project was so creative.2)rebecca told us most of the story but the bit about herself because she didn’t wa nt to make her good deed known. top of the snowy mountain .4)marilyn mooe went to hollywood fame and fortune.5)in heaven let us be two birds flying ever together ,and two trees with branches interlocked forever. thechairman ,dr.rogers, for his full support over the last three years.he takes great pride in. wrong ,he decided to get away quickly.二、increasing your word power1.1)you are monitor of the class,so you should bekeeping the class in order while the teacher is away.2)yesterday they boarded the plane new york and you can meet them there today.3)he doesn’t seem to be our listless attitude towards his suggertion. his concern for her health. all kinds of books. 7)since he is eighteen now ,i feel that he is care of himself at college.family.10) i don’t think she is suitable for the job because she is very careless with her work.2. 4)the lettle boy was so tired that he was sound asleep within seconds. 7)don’’re not going tu hurt you. 9)a brother in australia is mary’more worried.三、汉译英1)这种情景总是令我感动,让我深思。

新世纪大学英语教材 第二版 综合教程2 unit2

新世纪大学英语教材 第二版 综合教程2 unit2

Get Started
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Enhance Your Language Awareness
Get Started
Unit 2
Discussion
Quotes
Watching and Discussion
Sit in groups of threes or fours and discuss the following questions.
1. How do you feel about your present life? 2. Are you in a bad mood sometimes? If so, why? 3. Do you know how to keep yourself in a good mood? 4. How do you react to difficulties in life? Can you give
Unit 2
Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human
face.
— Victor Hugo
Click Picture
Interpretation:
When we feel disappointed, sad, lonely or miserable, we tend to feel as if we were living in winter. But laughter is a good medicine and it can work miracles. If we make a conscious effort to laugh, we will soon find that we are in a better mood. Here, Victor Hugo tells us, in a humorous way, the importance of being optimistic in times of adversity.

新世纪大学英语系列教程第2版综合教程2答案

新世纪大学英语系列教程第2版综合教程2答案

Unit TwoOptimism and Positive ThinkingEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions1.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentenceswith them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)positive2)startled3)perspective4)harden5)shape6)address7)crises8)curse9)incredible10)conversely11)issue12)response13)prior14)rare15)accomplish2.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand theirmeanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)get the hang of2)have lived through3)makes a difference4)have no idea5)concerned with6)slipped over7)ran into8)in reverse9)mull over▆Increasing Your Word Power1.Decide whether “do”, “make” or “take” is needed to complete each of the following sentences. Changethe verb form where necessary.▆Answers:1)does2)make3)take4)do5)make6)Take7)done8)taken9)making10)took2.In each of the following sentences you are given two confusable words or expressions in brackets.Choose the appropriate one to fill in the blank. You may consult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1)concerned2)Concerning3)reject4)declined5)unconscious6)subconscious7)former8)preceding9)raise10)rise3.Now match each of the English word in Column A with its Chinese equivalent in Column B. You mayconsult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1)d2)j3)k4)a5)b6)h7) c8)f9)l10)e11)g12)iGRAMMAR IN CONTEXTTask 1: When it is used as a conjunction, “as” can mean “when / while”, “though / although”, “since / because”, “in the way / manner tha t”, etc., and it can also be used in a comparative structure. Study the following sentences and explain the meaning of “as” in each sentence.▆Answers for reference:1)in the way /manner that2)though / although3)when4)since5)used in a comparison6)though7)while8)in the way thatTask 2: Complete the following sentences after the example by translating the Chinese into English, using “as” as a relative pronoun.▆Answers for reference:1)as you describe / have described / described2)as concern every one of us3)As is well known4)As we all can see5)as you show / as you have shown for your teacher6)As is reported / announced in today’s papersClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▆Answers:1)p erspective2)d espair3)necessity4)p erform5)C onversely6)prophecy7)w here8)a s9)a chieve10)recognize11)d ealt w ith12)a ttitude13)channels14)c oncernedTranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆Answers for reference:1)Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. / The only people who can fullyappreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.2)Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form/ are formed and interact (with oneanother).3)Those who have got the hang of Rubik’s Cube (Magic Cube) can return each face to consisting of one colour inno time.4)The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.5)The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.6)He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to / sitting in front of theTV set all day long.7)There’s a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.8)She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others.Theme-Related WritingDo either of the following two writing tasks. You may draw on some useful ideas and expressions from a variety of sources, such as the two texts in this unit or the Internet.1) Having read the two passages in this unit, you may have come to a better understanding of life and the timeswhen pessimistic and optimistic thoughts take turns to affect your behaviour. Write a letter of encouragement (of about 150 words) to one of your high school friends who failed in the college entrance examination. Tell him or her about your new understanding of the need to remain optimistic.2) The writers of the two texts in this unit convey to us the message that we need to look at the positive side ofanything that comes to us and that we need to take an optimistic and positive attitude toward life. Write an essay (of about 150 words) to share your ideas with your classmates. The following hints may be of some help:a. What is meant by “thinking positively”?b. What is the connection between success and optimism?c. How can we keep an optimistic and positive attitude?▆Sample Letter for Task 1:Dear Weihua,I know you are still feeling upset about your results in the college entrance examination. I’ve just read an article about how pessimistic and optimistic thoughts can affect our behaviour and I’m now sending you a copy, hoping that it will help you step out of the shadows.Naturally, failing the college entrance examination can be very depressing, yet if you continue to dwell on the past, you will never be able to pick yourself up and focus on what is more important for now and the future. Life is full of trials and anyone may suffer setbacks. We must take an optimistic attitude towards the things we have to deal with. Optimism and positive thinking are powerful forces. Good things do come true if we picture them often. Please do have confidence in your potential. Just work hard and prepare for another chance.You will make it.Yours,Janet(152 words)▆Sample Essay for Task 2:Thinking positively means allowing your mind to be filled with optimistic feelings, and always hoping for the best though still aware of the difficulties that might be involved.The human mind is powerful; thoughts of optimism and pessimism can be a self-fulfilling prophecy. Though it might seem impossible to some, positive thinking and success actually have a cause-and-result relationship. The reason is that a person with positive thinking will always broadcast goodwill and confidence and that kind of radiating attitude will take a hold on everybody.Gradually, people’s attitude will shift towards more trust and respect. This not only opens up more opportunities for the individual, but it also feeds back emotionally, and the cycle continues.Though the shaping of a positive or negative personality often happens subconsciously, it is possible to control such processes consciously. A person can try visualizing favourable situations, whether it isremembering a contest won as a child or imagining getting that job offer so long sought after. Over time circumstances will change accordingly. (169 words)Unit ThreeThe Road to SuccessEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in ActionWorking with Words and Expressions3.In the box below are some of the words you have learnt in this unit. Complete the following sentences withthem. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:a)favourableb)discouragedc)consentedd)neglecte)creptf)sufficientg)tracedh)somewhati)refreshj)worthyk)prospectsl)resolvedm)remarkedn)undergoo)rewarded4.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Do you know how to use them in theproper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:16)pack up17)many a18)stays the course19)put to the test20)flooding in21)came across22)come up with23)plunged ... into▆Increasing Your Word Power1.Listed in the box below are some unit nouns. Discuss their meanings and then complete the following tableby filling in the appropriate unit noun. The same unit noun may be used for more than once. Consult a dictionary if necessary.2.Words such as respectful, respectable and respective may cause confusion because they are similar eitherin meaning or in spelling. To communicate effectively, we need to pay special attention to such confusable words.▆Answers:1)neglected2)neglectful3)colourful4)coloured5)rough6)tough7)worth8)worthy9)favourable10)favourite11)respectful12)respectable13)respective14)considerate15)considerable3.Word BuildingMatch each of the English word in Column A with its Chinese meaning in Column B.You may consult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1) d. 2) i 3) l 4) a 5) k 6) o 7) p 8) b9)m 10) n 11) e 12) c 13) f 14) g 15) h 16) jGrammar in context1.Study the following sentences that appear in this unit, paying special attention to the subordinate clausesand connectives. Reflect on their grammatical function and then do the task that follows.Task: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences by choosing proper connectives from the box below.▆Answers for reference:1) what 2) whether 3) whose 4) whoever 5) what6) where 7) how 8) which 9) that 10) that2.Study the following sentences that appear in this unit, paying special attention to“the preposition + relative pronoun” structure. Reflect on their uses and then do the following task.Task: Complete the following sentences using a preposition and a relative pronoun.▆Answers for reference:1)of which 2) for which 3) in which 4) in whom5) of which 6) to which 7) for which 8) at whichClozeComplete the following passage with words and phrases chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each target word is given.▆Answers:1) for 2) aware 3) affair 4) prospects 5) storage 6) matter 7) plunged 8) break9) offered 10) dancing 11) cleared 12) welled 13) stick 14) sacrifices 15) published Translation1. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆Answers for reference:1)Rumour has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.2)He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring in extra cash /money.3)It’s good to be confident (about yourself), but there’s a difference between(self-)confidence andconceit.4)Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize theirdreams.5) A true hero possesses / has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.6)Anyone who picks up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.7)In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.8)The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training. Theme-Related Writing1) Write a narrative essay (of about 150 words) about your pursuit of a dream or someone’s experiences inmaking his / her dream come true.Sample essayLi Hui, my friend in high school, was born into a worker’s family. She began to dream of becoming a cartoon artist from her childhood. To her disappointment, her parents strongly opposed her career choice, because the cost of her education would be too high for the poor family, and they were worried about the job opportunities for a cartoon artist. However, Li Hui would not change her mind. She worked hard to perfect her skills and searched persistently for ways to realise her dream. Just before she finished high school, the chance came: a famous art school was holding a cartoon drawing competition. The first three winners would be given a scholarship to study cartoon drawing at the school. Li Hui told herself not to let the chance slip through her fingers. She readily participated and won the second place. She is now studying there and I feel certain that her dream will come true. (156 words)2) People may have different opinions about the key factors for success. Write a short essay (of about 150words) and share your opinions with your classmates.Sample essay:In my opinion, before a person becomes successful, he or she should fully understand the basic elements of success: competence, determination and optimism.For a person to succeed, he or she has to face great competition and excel in his or her chosen career. The person needs to demonstrate and prove his or her competence in dealing with problems. Without competence, the person can neither stand out among the crowd nor attract the attention of those who hold the keys to the doors of opportunity and advancement.Yet ability alone cannot guarantee success. Often enough, things do not go the way we have planned and failure is unavoidable no matter how intelligent or capable we may be. In such cases one needs to remain firm and optimistic, always believing that hard work will eventually pay off. If the person gives up halfway, successwill never knock at the door. (149 words)Enhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▇Working with Words and Expressions1. In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with the words given. Change the form where necessary.■Answers:1) objective2) current3) adopt4) exhibit5) capture6) integrated7) outstanding8) strategies9) convince10) striving/strive11) diagnosed12) side13) spaced14) thick15) painful16) eventually17) fascinating18) confidence19)label20) creations2.In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.■Answers:1) at rest2) dropped out3) drying out4) drop in5) dawned on6) falls away7) drowned out8) on the sidelines9) falling out10) start over11) lose faith12) sign off▆Increasing Your Word PowerFill in each blank in the following sentences with a proper preposition given in the box.▆Answers:1) with2) to3) with4) on5) at6) with7) from8) beyond9) from10) on11) for12)to1. Study the use of but in different contexts and then do the task that follows.▆Answers for reference:1) What can we do but sit and wait for a passing car to bring us to a city nearby?2)He lied to the court not just once, but on several occasions.3)“Gone with the Wind” was/is a great movie, but it was/is a little long.4) I had/have no choice but to accept the challenge.5) The situation looked/looks desperate, but they didn’t/don’t want to give up.6)But for these interruptions, the meeting would have finished earlier.7)Who else but John would have played a trick like that?8)She was the best singer in China at that time. I could not but admire her.9)The machines we bought were cheap, but they went quite well.10)Because he had/has a sore throat he was/is unable to swallow anything but liquids.2. Word BuildingMatch each of the English words in Column A with its Chinese meaning in Column B.You may consult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1) j2) k3) g4) h5) i6) b7) n8) l9) f10) c11) m12) d13) a14) e。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后翻译题)答案全(带原文)

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后翻译题)答案全(带原文)

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后翻译答案Unit 11. 在生活中,我们最愚蠢的行为就是太执着于自己的东西,不愿意放弃。

In life our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2.我愿意在IT行业工作,但我不知道如何着手。

I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3.许多人都已意识到与大自然和谐相处的重要性。

Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4.像“代沟”这样的问题是不可以被掩盖起来的。

Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5.我始终不懂什么事在使她心烦。

I never did understand what was eating away at her.6.他一生都与世无争。

He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. 他没有说出自己的想法。

一则她未必理解,二则他怕自己得不到她的宽恕。

He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8.随着岁月流逝,他对中国文化越来越感兴趣。

As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated by Chinese culture.Unit 21. 这种情景总是令我感动,让我沉思。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2作文答案

新世纪大学英语综合教程2作文答案

新世纪大学英语综合教程2作文答案作文答案Unit 1 p27 1) In my middle school years, I had a best friend. We talked about everything. And we loved singing songs together. Once, however, there was a bitter quarrel between us and we stopped talking to each other. It was obvious that both of us wanted to keep the friendship, but neither had the courage to break the ice. It went on like this for months. Then one day we were asked to write about friendship. I wrote in my composition what friendship meant to me and the misunderstanding that had separated us. It was given the top mark, and I was asked to read it in class. When I ended my my presentation presentation presentation with with with the the the words words words from from from our our our favourite favourite favourite song, song, song, my my my friend friend friend was was was singing singing singing along. along. along. All All All misunderstanding misunderstanding misunderstanding was was cleared and once again we were best friends. To break down the walls between people is easy; all it takes is a littl forgiveness! (150 words) 2) We are living in a world of distrust. We live behind cold security bars; we do not talk to strangers, let alone go ou of our way to help them; we live in fear of fake products. In short, fear and feelings of insecurity fill the environmen we live in. All this greatly harms our society. Growing up in such an environment, we tend to feel isolated and care about about ourselves ourselves ourselves only. only. only. If If If things things things go go go on on on like like like this, this, this, “trust”, “trust”, “trust”, “teamwork”, “teamwork”, “teamwork”, and and and “harmony” “harmony” “harmony” will will will eventually eventually eventually become become become terms terms unheard of. In my opinion, trusting others and being trustworthy are the two basic principles that we should follow if we want to improve human relationships. We may not be in a position to change others, but we can change the way others see us by winning their trust in us. Mutual understanding and love are the pillars that support a harmonious society. (151 words) </font> Unit 2 p59 1) Today, many college students are from single-child families. Growing up in such environments, they tend to take for for granted granted granted what what what they they they have. have. have. Some Some Some even even even develop develop develop bad bad bad habits habits habits and and and character character character flaws flaws flaws such such such as as as self-will, self-will, self-will, lack lack lack of of responsibility and selfishness. In my opinion, taking a listless attitude toward life is extremely harmful to them. With such a negative attitude, they fail to appreciate the advantages they enjoy. They waste away their precious time, seeking pleasure in running after pop stars or indulging in computer games. In the end, they may have to leave college without having acquired any useful skills or knowledge. Sometimes I think it is good for us to think more of the young people who are still struggling for their lives and education. Such an attitude would certainly impel us to cherish more our college life. And life would be more meaningful if we treat it with a gentleness, a vigor and keenness of appreciation. (155 words) 2) Being admitted to college was an important turning point in my life. I would never have been able to make it without the help and support of my parents, teachers and classmates. Throughout the time I was preparing for the entrance examination my parents were always there to back me up. They allowed me to make my own decisions about which major I wanted to pursue. What’s more, they had full confi dence in me. I was lucky enough to have had fine teachers and kind classmates. My teachers were patient and competent to explain the problems I did not understand; my classmates helped me and encouraged me all the time. We shared our hopes and anxieties together. That was a memorable time in my life! I didn’t achieve everything alone. I owe a lot to those who have helped me to get where I am. (147 words )Unit 3 p94 1) Li Hui, my friend in high school, was born into a worker's family. She began to dream of becoming a cartoon artist from her childhood. To her disappointment, her parents strongly opposed her career choice, because the cost of her education would be too high for the poor family, and they were worried about the job opportunities for a cartoon artist. However, Li Hui would not change her mind. She worked hard to perfect her skills and searched persistently for ways to realise her dream. Just before she finished high school, the chance came: a famous art school was holding a cartoon drawing competition. The first three winners would be given a scholarship to study cartoon drawing at the school. Li Hui told herself not to let the chance slip through her fingers. She readily participated and won the second place. She is now studying there and I feel certain that her dream will come true. (156 words) 2) 2) In In In my my my opinion, opinion, opinion, before before before a a a person person person becomes becomes becomes successful, successful, successful, he he he or or or she she she should should should fully fully fully understand understand understand the the the basic basic basic elements elements elements of of success: competence, determination and optimism. For a person to succeed, he or she has to face great competition and excel in his or her chosen career. The person needs to demonstrate and prove his or her competence in dealing with problems. Without competence, the person can neither stand out among the crowd nor attract the attention of those those who who who hold hold hold the the the keys keys keys to to to the the the doors doors doors of of of opportunity opportunity opportunity and and advancement. Yet ability ability alone alone alone cannot guarantee cannot guarantee success. Often Often enough, enough, enough, things things things do do do not not not go go go the the the way way way we we we have have have planned planned planned and and and failure failure failure is is is unavoidable unavoidable unavoidable no no no matter matter matter how how how intelligent intelligent intelligent or or capable capable we we we may may may be. be. be. In In In such such such cases cases cases one one one needs needs needs to to to remain remain remain firm firm firm and and and optimistic, optimistic, optimistic, always always always believing believing believing that that that hard hard hard work work work will will eventually pay off. If the person gives up halfway, success will never knock at the door. (149 words) </font> Unit 4 p125 1) Dear Weihua, I know you are still feeling upset about your results in the college entrance examination. I've just read an article about how pessimistic and optimistic thoughts can affect our behaviour and I'm now sending you a copy, hoping that it will help you step out of the shadows.• Naturally, failing the college entrance examination can be very depressing, yet if you continue to dwell on the past, you will never be able to pick yourself up and focus on what more more important important important for for for now now now and and and the the the future. future. future. Life Life Life is is is full full full of of of trials trials trials and and and anyone anyone anyone may may may suffer suffer suffer setbacks. setbacks. setbacks. W e W e must must must take take take an an optimistic attitude towards the things we have to deal with. Optimism and positive thinking are powerful forces. Good things do come true if we picture them often. Please do have confidence in your potential. Just work hard and prepare for another chance. You will make it. • Y ours,• Janet • (152 words) 2) Thinking positively means allowing your mind to be filled with optimistic feelings, and always hoping for the best though still aware of the difficulties that might be involved. The human mind is powerful; thoughts of optimism and pessimism can be a self-fulfilling prophecy. Though it mightseem impossible to some, positive thinking and success actually have a cause-and-result relationship. The reason is that a person with positive thinking will always broadcast goodwill and confidence and that kind of radiating attitude will take a hold on everybody. Gradually, people’s attitude will will shift shift shift towards towards towards more trust and respect. This not only opens up more opportunities for the individual, but it more trust and respect. This not only opens up more opportunities for the individual, but it also feeds feeds back back back emotionally, emotionally, emotionally, and and and the the the cycle cycle cycle continues. continues. continues. Though Though Though the the the shaping shaping shaping of of of a a a positive positive positive or or or negative negative negative personality personality personality often often happens subconsciously, it is possible to control such processes consciously. A person can try visualizing favourable situations, whether it is remembering a contest won as a child or imagining getting that job offer so long sought after. Over time circumstances will change accordingly. (169 words )Test1 p128 My View on Opportunity Different people have different views on opportunity. Some hold that there are not enough opportunities because there are far too many people. Yet others believe that there are opportunities everywhere. They say that opportunity favors the prepared mind. I agree with the latter. It is true that there is really intense competition for limited opportunities, but one can always create opportunities. Actually, most opportunities are created by people themselves. themselves. For For For example, example, example, when when when people people people lose lose lose their their their jobs, jobs, jobs, some some some will will will wait wait wait in in in vain vain vain and and and complain complain complain about about about the the the lack lack lack of of opportunities, while others choose to set about creating opportunities for themselves and taking responsibility for their own own lives. lives. lives. They They They become become become self-employed self-employed self-employed and and and may may may even even even lead lead lead a a better better life life life eventually. eventually. eventually. Therefore, Therefore, Therefore, to to to some some some extent, extent, extent, our our destiny is in our own hands. (130 words) Unit5 p175 1) 1) A A A widespread widespread widespread belief belief belief in in in modern modern modern society society society is is is that that that with with with talent, talent, talent, personal personal personal effort effort effort and and and luck luck luck alone alone alone a a a person person person can can can succeed, succeed, regardless of character. However, history has proven over and over again that the morally defective cannot be truly successful, even if they at times enjoy some temporary glory. A typical example is found in the story of four brilliant Cambridge students. They were all talented and eventually worked their way up to very important positions in the British government, with one even ending up working in Buckingham Palace. During and after World War II, however, they they betrayed betrayed betrayed their their their country country country by by by giving giving giving away away away national national national secrets secrets secrets to to to the the the Soviet Soviet Soviet Union, Union, Union, which which which damaged damaged damaged the the the interests interests interests of of Britain in many ways. Eventually what they had done was uncovered. Three of them fled the country and ended up in exile; exile; the the the fourth fourth fourth lost lost lost his his his knighthood knighthood knighthood in in in disgrace. disgrace. disgrace. “Intelligent” “Intelligent” “Intelligent” and and and “successful” “successful” “successful” as as as they they they once once once were, were, were, they they they are are are now now remembered as traitors to their country. (157 words) 2) 2) As As As modern modern modern society society society advances, advances, advances, we we we are are are growing growing growing more more more suspicious suspicious suspicious of of of each each each other. other. other. This This This is is is clearly clearly clearly reflected reflected reflected in in in our our reaction to advertisements. Instead of seeing advertisements as a source of reliable information, we tend to doubt the truth they claim and always assume that the producers are trying to trick customers into buying their products. One of the most serious consequences of such absence of mutual trust is the constant doubt and anxiety within our own minds. If we see everyone else as a potential enemy, we can no longer make new friends; if we regard all information passed on to us as lies, how can we make use of such sources effectively? Mutual trust is the glue that holds human society together. As students, we should try to foster mutual trust and help build up a moral society by our own deeds. If we are honest to others and foster mutual trust, we shall soon see the difference. (158 words) Unit6 p209 1) A Creative Person My physics professor is a very creative person. His research project for his doctoral dissertation dealt with a very complicated physics problem at a time when many others thought it was impossible to solve it. But he he creatively creatively creatively introduced introduced introduced a a a new new new concept concept concept and and and finally finally finally resolved resolved resolved the the the theoretical theoretical theoretical and and and experimental experimental experimental contradiction. contradiction. contradiction. He He possesses many unique traits. He is very energetic and hard-working. He chairs the Physics Department and teaches many hours a week. Meanwhile, he is in charge of the university’s technology research. Obviously he is a efficient worker. My professor can be eccentric, once he shocked the whole class by saying “Good physics, everyone” instead of “Good morning, everyone”. But above all, my professor has a sincere interest and a strong passion in his research field. No wonder he is highly respected by both his colleagues and his students. (140 words) 2) 2) Popular Popular Popular Say Say Sayings ings ings May May May Become Become Become “Mental “Mental “Mental Locks” Locks” Locks” To To To cultivate cultivate cultivate a a a creative creative creative mind, mind, mind, one one one needs needs needs to to to chip chip chip away away away at at at one’s one’s “mental locks”. Some of the “mental locks” are shaped by popular sayings, which sound so familiar to us that we tend to to take take take them them them for for for granted. granted. granted. Instructive Instructive Instructive as as as they they they may may may be, be, be, these these these common common common statements statements statements may may may restrict restrict restrict our our our freedom freedom freedom to to to think. think. “Look “Look before before before you you you leap!” leap!” leap!” W e W e make make make this this this remark remark remark to to to caution caution caution someone someone someone to to to think think think carefully carefully carefully before before before making making making a a a decision decision decision or or taking an action. It may seem sound advice, but it may also put him or her in a passive position. He or she may ju keep “looking” round and without making a “leap”. Similarly, we may say to the same person, “Don’t let the chance slip through your fingers!” Then, the person may be motivated to act promptly, regardless of the consequ ences. In either case, the personal may fall victim to popular sayings. So, if we want to come up with a new idea, we must break up the “mental locks” that close our minds. (166 words)Test2 p272 In our society there are some people who employ dishonest means to get what they want. To make more profits, some businessmen sell fake products. To get better scores, some students cheat in exams. But dishonesty does not pay in the long run. Those who sell fake products end up losing customers. Students who practice cheating in exams are cheating themselves. By contrast, honest people gain a clear conscience and also win the trust and respect of others. Besides, it is easier for a person with a good record to get a better job. After all, who would want a dishonest employee? B sticking to the principle of honesty, we can help make the world a better place to live in. Honesty is the best policy and it really pays to be honest. (135 words) 。

新世纪大学英语系列教程第2版综合教程2标准答案

新世纪大学英语系列教程第2版综合教程2标准答案

Unit TwoOptimism and Positive ThinkingEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions1.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentenceswith them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)positive2)startled3)perspective4)harden5)shape6)address7)crises8)curse9)incredible10)conversely11)issue12)response13)prior14)rare15)accomplish2.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand theirmeanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)get the hang of2)have lived through3)makes a difference4)have no idea5)concerned with6)slipped over7)ran into8)in reverse9)mull over▆Increasing Your Word Power1.Decide whether “do”, “make” or “take” is needed to complete each of the following sentences. Changethe verb form where necessary.▆Answers:1)does2)make3)take4)do5)make6)Take7)done8)taken9)making10)took2.In each of the following sentences you are given two confusable words or expressions in brackets.Choose the appropriate one to fill in the blank. You may consult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1)concerned2)Concerning3)reject4)declined5)unconscious6)subconscious7)former8)preceding9)raise10)rise3.Now match each of the English word in Column A with its Chinese equivalent in Column B. You mayconsult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1)d2)j3)k4)a5)b6)h7) c8)f9)l10)e11)g12)iGRAMMAR IN CONTEXTTask 1: When it is used as a conjunction, “as” can mean “when / while”, “though / although”, “since / because”, “in the way / manner tha t”, etc., and it can also be used in a comparative structure. Study the following sentences and explain the meaning of “as” in each sentence.▆Answers for reference:1)in the way /manner that2)though / although3)when4)since5)used in a comparison6)though7)while8)in the way thatTask 2: Complete the following sentences after the example by translating theChinese into English, using “as” as a relative pronoun.▆Answers for reference:1)as you describe / have described / described2)as concern every one of us3)As is well known4)As we all can see5)as you show / as you have shown for your teacher6)As is reported / announced in today’s papersClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▆Answers:1)p erspective2)d espair3)necessity4)p erform5)C onversely6)prophecy7)w here8)a s9)a chieve10)recognize11)d ealt w ith12)a ttitude13)channels14)c oncernedTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆Answers for reference:1)Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. / The only people who can fullyappreciate this are those who have lived through asimilar experience.2)Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form/ areformed and interact (with oneanother).3)Those who have got the hang of Rubik’s Cube (Magic Cube) can return each face toconsisting of one colour in notime.4)The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in successfor the company.5)The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.6)He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to /sitting in front of theTV set all day long.7)There’s a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. Ittakes courage to live.8)She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others. Theme-Related WritingDo either of the following two writing tasks. You may draw on some useful ideasand expressions from a variety of sources, such as the two texts in this unit or theInternet.1) Having read the two passages in this unit, you may have come to a better understanding of life and the timeswhen pessimistic and optimistic thoughts take turns to affect your behaviour. Write a letter of encouragement (of about 150 words) to one of your high school friends who failed in the college entrance examination. Tell him or her about your new understanding of the need to remain optimistic.2) The writers of the two texts in this unit convey to us the message that we need to look at the positive side ofanything that comes to us and that we need to take an optimistic and positive attitude toward life. Write an essay (of about 150 words) to share your ideas with your classmates. The following hints may be of some help:a. What is meant by “thinking positively”?b. What is the connection between success and optimism?c. How can we keep an optimistic and positive attitude?▆Sample Letter for Task 1:Dear Weihua,I know you are still feeling upset about your results in the college entrance examination. I’ve just read an article about how pessimistic and optimistic thoughts can affect our behaviour and I’m now sendi ng you a copy, hoping that it will help you step out of the shadows.Naturally, failing the college entrance examination can be very depressing, yet if you continue to dwell on the past, you will never be able to pick yourself up and focus on what is more important for now and the future. Life is full of trials and anyone may suffer setbacks. We must take an optimistic attitude towards the things we have to deal with. Optimism and positive thinking are powerful forces. Good things do come true if we picture them often. Please do have confidence in your potential. Just work hard and prepare for another chance.You will make it.Yours,Janet(152 words)▆Sample Essay for Task 2:Thinking positively means allowing your mind to be filled with optimistic feelings, and always hoping for the best though still aware of the difficulties that might be involved.The human mind is powerful。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2单词表

新世纪大学英语综合教程2单词表

Unit1Forgiveness n。

原谅,宽恕,饶恕;宽厚之心Workmate n。

同事,工友Oxygen n。

氧(气)Good—tempered a。

脾气好的Universal a.全体的;与全体有关的Ironically ad。

具讽刺意味地Bitterness n。

怨恨,愤恨,伤心或不愉快情绪Host n。

寄主,宿主;东道主,主人Swiftly ad。

很快地,即刻Root sth。

Out;root out sth。

把(坏事等)彻底根除,杜绝Take hold 固定下来,确立Cripple vt。

严重损坏或削弱;使残废cling v。

坚持,墨守;紧握住,紧抱住cling to sth坚持,墨守;忠实于某事物determinedly ad.坚决地,决然地heal v。

使伤口愈合;使精神上的创伤恢复proverb n。

谚语put v.用语言表达,叙述,说明whoever pron。

谁,凡是……的人revenge n。

报复,报仇grave n。

墓穴,坟墓have no idea 不清楚go about (doing)sth。

着手干某事unfair a。

不公平的,不公正的;不正当的core n.核心,最重要的部分shallow a.肤浅的,浅薄的for one thing…,for another (thing)…首先…,再者…sweep …under the carpet 把坏事或使人震惊之事掩盖起来countsth. Against sb。

认为某事物不利于某人;因某事而低估某人initial a。

开始的,最初的relatively ad。

相对地,比较地one—off a。

一次性的constant a.持续不断地,连续发生的,一再重复的confrontation n.对抗,对峙resentment n。

因受虐待而愤恨,不满,怨恨eat (away)at 烦扰,困扰tackle v。

采取行动处理,应付,解决innocent a。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后答案unit4

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后答案unit4

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后答案unit41、—What ______ your sister ______ this Saturday?—Something special, because it’s her birthday. ()[单选题] *A. are; going to doB. is; going to do(正确答案)C. does; doD. did do2、39.__________ he was very tired, he didn’t stop working. [单选题] *A.Although (正确答案)B.WhenC.AfterD.Because3、19._______ will the film Country Road last? [单选题] *A.How farB.How oftenC.How soonD.How long(正确答案)4、When you have trouble, you can _______ the police. They will help you. [单选题] *A. turn offB. turn to(正确答案)C. turn onD. turn over5、She spoke with a strong Scottish()[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C.voiceD. sound6、43.How much did you ________ the man for the TV? [单选题] *A.pay(正确答案)B.takeC.spendD.buy7、25.A watch is important in our life. It is used for ______ the time. [单选题] * A.telling (正确答案)B.sayingC.speakingD.holding8、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for9、A small village cuts across the river. [单选题] *A. 切B. 穿过(正确答案)C. 划船D. 踢10、My friend and classmate Selina()running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking11、For the whole period of two months, there _____ no rain in this area. Now the crops are dead [单选题] *A. isB. wasC. has been(正确答案)D. have been12、88.Sorry. I don’t know the way? ? ? ? ? ?Dongfeng Cinema. [单选题] *A.byB.ofC.to(正确答案)D.for13、______! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try it again.()[单选题] *A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer up(正确答案)D. Pick up14、14.He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A.inB.toC.with(正确答案)D.by15、—Would you like some milk?—Yes, just _____, please. [单选题] *A. a little(正确答案)B. littleC. a fewD. few16、Her ideas sound right, but _____ I'm not completely sure. [单选题] *A. somehow(正确答案)B. somewhatC. somewhereD. sometime17、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free18、He is going to _______ a party this evening. [单选题] *A. hold(正确答案)B. makeC. needD. hear19、30.It is known that ipad is _________ for the old to use. [单选题] * A.enough easyB.easy enough (正确答案)C.enough easilyD.easily enough20、34.My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A.forB.beforeC.in(正确答案)D.at21、6.—How can we get to the school?—________ bus. [单选题] *A.ToB.OnC.By(正确答案)D.At22、There may be something wrong with her _______. She can’t see things clearly. [单选题] *A. eyes(正确答案)B. earsC. mouthD. nose23、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful24、44.—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much.[单选题] *A.look(正确答案)B.watchC.look atD.see25、His sister ______ the chess club.()[单选题] *A. want to joinB. want joiningC. wants to join(正确答案)D. wants joining26、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How27、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are28、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real()must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare29、—These shoes look cool. ______ are they?—They are on sale, only $()[单选题] *A. How much(正确答案)B. How longC. How manyD. How soon30、38.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry. [单选题] * A.anything; SomethingB.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing(正确答案)D.something; Anything。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后习题答案(全)

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后习题答案(全)

新世纪大学英语综合教程2 课后习题答案Unit 1P201、1) tackle 2) alternative 3) initial 4) universal 5) crippled 6) genuine 7) construct 8) impressive 9) shallow 10) react 11) generate 12) entitled 13) contact 14) constant 15) rough 16) captured 17) move 18) put2、1) In any case2) took hold3) root out4) count…against5) find it in myself to6) aware of7) do her wrong8) like it or not1、1) cured2) heal3) treated4) cure5) treated6) heal7) treatP232、1) Action speaks louder than words2) The production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degrees Celsius3) I like to keep things rather than throw them away4) There is nobody here other than me5) She’d rat her leave her job than (be forced to) work for that boss3.从左到右,从上到下分别为: irresponsible; unable; disagreeable; illogical; impolite; unaffected; indirect; immoral; unfortunate; unnecessary; disharmonious; informalP24 Grammar Review1、1) preparing2) to thank3) repairing/to be repaired4) to get5) studying6) being treated7) missing8) to reduce9) to leave10) worryingP252、1) kept nodding, rather confused2) Fallen leaves3) surprised, hiding4) Deeply moved5) following6) Being, interestedCLOZE1) harmonious2) that3) ironically4) For5) recover6) go about7) realize/remember8) hardest9) unfair10) who11) forgiveness12) dealing with13) emotionalp26 翻译1. In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2. I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rooled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinatedUnit 2P481、1) b2) f3) d4) h5) j6) a7) i8) cP492. 2) relaxed; 3) lower; 4) indirect; 5) respective; 6) owe 7) hopeful; 8) cease The hidden word is glorious.3、1) bound for2) without so much as3) may well4) fall/get into debt5) played the fool6) on earth7) put my name up for8) was bestowed onP521) emphasize2) stretched3) remedy4) confine5) remarkable6) owe7) lower8) response9) reveal10) characterized11) picture12) adopt13) proposed14) tremblingP532、1) singled out for2) kept back3) all but4) in search of5) on earth6) in particular7) first and foremost8) took inP541、1) responsible for2) bound for3) aware of4) appreciative of5) thirsty of6) worthy of7) capable of8) noted for9) independent of10) suitable forP552、1) similar2) alike/similar3) sleeping4) asleep5) cheerful6) glad7) afraid/frightened8) frightened9) living10) alive3、1) a delightful holiday2) a hopeful man / person in politics3) a forgetful person4) a masterful manager5) a handful of rice6) a spoonful of waterP567) an armful of newspapers8) a roomful of students9) a mouthful of wineGrammar Review1. 1) be done away with; 2) is/gets punished 3)being erected; 4) Having been ignored; 5) believing 6) to have sent; 7) be looked up 8) speak/speaking 9)being interviewed; 10)takenP572. 英译汉1)杰克,有你的电话。

新世纪大学英语 综合教程2 课后翻译题答案(Unit1-8)

新世纪大学英语 综合教程2 课后翻译题答案(Unit1-8)

Unit 11. 在生活中,我们最愚蠢的行为就是太执着于自己的东西,不愿意放弃。

(cling to sth.,let go) In life,our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2.我愿意在IT行业工作,但我不知道如何着手。

(go about sth.)I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3.许多人都已意识到与大自然和谐相处的重要性。

(aware of, in harmony with)Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4.像“代沟”这样的问题是不可以被掩盖起来的。

(sweep...under the carpet)Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5.我始终不懂什么事在使她心烦。

(eat away at)I never did understand what was eating away at her.6.他一生都与世无争。

(at peace with)He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. 他没有说出自己的想法。

一则她未必理解,二则他怕自己得不到她的宽恕。

(for one thing ...., for another ...)He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8.随着岁月流逝,他对中国文化越来越感兴趣。

新世纪大学英语综合教程n2-unit7

新世纪大学英语综合教程n2-unit7

New Century College English (BookⅡ)Unit 7Text A What Does Teamwork Really Mean?I. Teaching Objectives:1. Understand the true meaning of teamwork2. Understand the usage of analogy3. Master some key words and useful expressionsII. Teaching Content1. Lead-in Activities2. Text Organization3. Language Points (difficult sentences, key words, and phrases)4. Grammar Focus(direct and indirect speech)5. Guided PracticeIII. Teaching Process1. Warm-up Questions1).In our daily life, teamwork is necessary. Talk about your experiences of participation inteamwork. What have you learned from such experiences?2).What does teamwork mean to you?3).What makes a successful team?2. Text OrganizationPart I (Paras.1-2) It is an essential requirement of any employment that any potential employee isa team player.Part II (Paras.3-11) A company is just like a football team. Every member has the duty to help achieve the team’s goal and the right to offer ideas..Part III (Para.12-15) If you are not happy in your working environment, try to find out if there is anything wrong with you or your team.3. the Usage of AnalogyIn the text, the author makes use of analogy to explain the term “teamwork”.Analogy is a special kind of comparison and a more concrete way to explain things.The purpose of the use of analogy is to explain something vast, remote, unfamiliar, abstract or specialized.In this text, the author likens the corporate team to the football team to answer the question of the title “What does teamwork really mean?”4. Language PointsDifficult Sentences1)(Para. 3) The simplest analogy to the corporate team would be a sports team.Paraphrase the sentence.(= In the simplest way, we may liken the corporate team to a sports team.)Translate the sentence into Chinese.(= 打个最简单的比方,一个企业团队就好比一个运动队。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后习题答案(全)

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后习题答案(全)

Unit 7 P230:Words in action:1。

1。

viewpoint 2. conventional 3. typical 4。

merely 5。

valid 6. productive 7. asses 8。

alter 9。

employment 10。

convey 11. competent 12。

objective 13。

professional 14。

reserve 15. shift 16。

dismiss 17。

personally 18. strengths 19。

intense 20 norms2. 1. in reserve 2. To his credit 4。

in person 5。

take up 6. follow the herd 7。

asses/judge …on its (own) merits 8。

takes an … turnP232:1. to on to about,of toon,with to, with on to to2。

deep total heavy high deepstrong high heavy close total3. trustworthy: 值得信赖的;sightseeing: 参观,观光;viewpoint:观点; self-fulfilling:自我实现的;good—looking:漂亮的; light year: 光年; feedback: 反馈,反应;air force:空军;fault—finding:吹毛求疵的;guideline: 指导方针;sidewalk:人行道;fast food:快餐P234:Grammar review1. 1。

what 2。

whether 3。

whose 4. whoever 5。

what 6。

where 7。

how 8。

which 9.that 10. that2. 1。

The children said they had seen some of those animated cartoons 。

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UNIT ONE1 .In life ,our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2 .I am wiling to word in the IT industry, but have no idea haw to go about it.3. Many people aware of the importance of living in harmony whit nature.4. Ploblems like the generation gap cannot be sweep under the carper.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the word all his life.7. He did not speak out/ say what we through, for one thing, she might not understand, for another, he was said that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in / fascinated by Chinese culture.1.Though we have been successful in our word so far, we must be prepared to tackle difficultproblems in the days to come.2.During the battle, the soldiers did not have many choice, the only alter alternativ to beingtaken prisoner was to die fighting.3.There are already initial successes, but for the final victory we will have to wait for anotheryear.4.There is no universal agreement about the meaning of life. different people haveunderstanding.5.Unfortunately, a continuing rise in the oil price has crippled the economy of this Africancountry,6.Although Adam is not her child by blood, her love for him is deep and light was very genuine.7.Buildings speak of the qualities of the people who design and construct them.8.We were attracted by the fascinating painting, Its clever use of colour and light was veryimpressive.9.A(n) shallow thinker may be able to say something clearly, but a deep thinker make us seethat there is something that cannot be said.10.What happens is not as important as how your react to what happens.11.The exhibition is held to generate interest in computer science and to get some new ideas forwebpage design.12.Hemingway is book, which is entitled the old man and the sea, tells the story of a fisherman.13.If the children have been in contract whit the disease, they have stay in hospital for a medicalexamination.14.His wife was always complaining at home and he was tired of her constant complaints.15.Football is a rough game, players get wounded easily.16.When trying to escape from the prison, the thief was captured by the police.17.I know you are both proud and fine it difficult to forgive each other such a bad argument, butsomeone has to make the first move .18.As William Shakespeare put it in A Midsummer Night is Dream, “Love looks not whit theeyes, but whit the mind.UNIT TWO1.Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking about. This is a sight that never fails tomove me set me thinking.2.Stop scolding/ blaming her- You had have done the same thing under / in similarcircumstanted.3.We should be appreciative of/ grate for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4.He may promise to change, but it is the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.5.I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6.It will be impossible for me to repay my parent for everything they have done for me.7.For now, it remains to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck inyour word.8.I said right from the beginning that we would cause us trouble.1. A lot of children are near-sight, we cannot emphaz portance of protecting our eyes too munch.2.Their experiment streched d of ten years, at last, their efforts paid off.munication is the only remedy conflict within the family.4.You had better confine your summary to the main idea; do not try to talker about the trivialthings.5.Truly remarkable progress has been make in a short period of time, which is the result of thehard word of everyone involved.6.Thank you for your kind help- I think I owe you’re a favour7.when he sleeps by the window on hot summer afternoons, he tends to lower the curtain tokeep out the sun.8.Joseph did give me a quick reply this time, but I wonder why he made no response to my lastquestion.9.History will reveal the truth in the future and they will realize what a wrong thing they did10.The camel is characterized by an ability to go without water for days.11.It is hard to picture him as a government official because he looks so funny, but I bet hemakes a good one12.Men should open up their minks and adopt a correct attitude towards women13.Since all of us were tired, Martin proposed that we take a short rest before continuing ourwork.14.Seeing a big snake under the table, Sophia could not trembling from head to foot.UNIT31.Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennesseetome2.He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring in extracash money.3.It is good to be confident, but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.4.Only those who stick it out can achieve success, Those who give up halfway will never realizetheir dreams.5. A true hero possesses / has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.6.Anyone who picks up this novel and reads the fist paragraph will be hard pressed to put itdown.7.In a sense, life is like swimming; if you holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) neverlearn.8.The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training.1. A smart appearance tends to make a(n) favourable impression at an interview.2.The scientist failed in his experiments many a time, but he was never discouraged ;instead, hestuck it out and finally make a great scientific discovery.3.When I asked my mother if I could marry George, she consented but rather unwillingly.4.The garden has fallen into a state of neglect since its owner died two years ago.ing home late, the boy crept quietly into the home to avoid waking his parents.6.If you want to learn a language well , sufficient time is necessary.7.The origin of Chinese writing can be traced back to ancient Chine although we are not certainof the date of its invention.8.The price was somewhat higher then I had expected, However, it was still acceptable.9.When you feel tied, a rest and a cool drink will refresh you.10.As I sit here today, I could not be more grateful for the opportunity, not only to be alive, butalso to apply my life to such a(n) worthy effort.11.More and more people in big companies are enrolling in English courses to improve theirpromotion prospects.12.I make full preparations for my journey to London on foot and I resolved to get there in fivedays.13.At the end of the interview, she remarked“You have proved your worthiness more then wellenough,”14.I hope that I shall never again have to undergo such a terrible experien.15.Susan started singing to her baby and was rewarded with a smile.UNIT41.Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this .2.Scientist have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles from / are fromed andinteract(whit one another)3.I would like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years inone way or another.4.The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for thecompany.5.The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins,6.He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to / sitting infront of the TV set all the day long.7.There is a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive, It takescourage to live.8.She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others.1.Do not just make a negative complaint about our service; give us some positive advice.2.Some areas of concern distract our attention away from the main problem on whish we needto remain focused.3.Viewed from an international perspective, it appears absolutely essential to emphasize theimportance of potential customers'need in developing countries .19.Relax yourself by taking a deep breath if you feel tense before speaking to a large group ofpeople .20.We can have many choices in life and the choices that we make will shape our life.21.Efforts should be made to handle and address the communication problem betweenteenagers and their parents.22.That couple has endured so many emotional and financial crises,It is amazing that theirmarriage has lasted for so many years.23.Just before the speech contest, he fill ill and was not able to participate in it; he could onlycurse his luck.4.It is incredible that her four-year-old boy can write some 600 Chinese characters .5.You can add the liquid to the powder , or conversely the powder to the liquid.6.The next big issue confronting the workers is the question of social security.7.Jack completely ignored all these facts in his report as though they had never existed.8.The book was the outcome of a large amount of research work done over three years .9.There used to be various kinds of birds here, but now they are rare due to lack of foodresource.10.It is not impossible to transform desert into good farms if we have a will of iron .11.Is it true that visualizing a task by positive thinking helps to accomplish the task better?12.Following the doctor's advice, the old man quit smoking overnight.13.Henry rejected my offer of help, saying that he could work out the problem all by himself.Unit 61.It is only by trial and error that we learn and progress / make progress.2.You should know that the education of the heart is very important, It will distinguish you fromothers.3. A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain, things around botterthem.4.They regard honesty as a mater of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for itssake.5.People judge you by the company you keep, you're inviting trouble if you get into hadcompany.6.Speaking your mind without regard to other people is feelings is not a virtue.7.Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine.8.We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.1.Sometimes when a person is so close to something , it is difficult to from a(n) objectiveopinion.2.The official home of Time Magazine online presents the op news stories of the day andcurrent events from around the world.3.My father says I will succeed if I double my efforts, so I have decided to work harder fromnow on.4.One is success in life depends a great deal on the ability to relatr oneself to others, tounderstand one's self, and to exhibit character traits such as responsibility, honesty and integrity.5.The ability to simplify means to eliminate the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.6.One of the attractive features of the course lies in the fact that practice is integrated withtheory.7.The rugby player's outstanding ability of running earned him a place the team.8.Good test-taking strategies can make a big difference to your grade.9.Teamwork strength lies in differences, not in similarities.10.Teaching students how to learn and watching them striving/ strive for academic excellence isan incredible teaching experience.11.When the mind narrows and the waist widens, you know you are getting old..12.It is logical that people who earn more money should pay more income tax .13.Many people think that UFOs are somehow related to the mysterious disappearance of shipsand planes.14.Loneliness has nothing to d with the number of people standing around, you can be in thethick of crowds and still feel lonely.15.As Albert Einstein once put it, “Solitude is painful when one is young, but delightful whenone is more mature.”UNIT 71.We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in mayof our friendship.2.This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.3.they usually do not mention their requirement until you are beginning to let your defensesdown.4.They should have the courage to face your own mistakes. Do not try to shift the blame ontoothers when things go wrong.5.If your are more often than not affected by fear ang worry, you will find this book very useful.6.Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that isrequired of me.7.If you do not have a plan of what you will do every day, Chances are high that you won't domuch.8.Great minds think alike, your ideas are completely in line whit his .1.This report is written from the viewpoint holoqist and it provides some deep insights into theoutlook and expectations of today's young people in our country.2.Afer making some conventional opening remarks, she made an inspiring speech onenvironment protection.ually it is rather hot in July here ,the cool weather at the moment is not typical for theseason.4.The villagers are not merely satisfied with enough food to eat, They are also eager to learnmodern advanced skills for farming.5.Since it is valid to ask for sick leave, he often uses it as an excuse for staying away fromschool6.Building a healthy and productive workplace relationship is the key to improving productivity7.The TOEEL is designed to assess the English proficiency for those who intend to studyabroad .8. A firm belief in yourself his hometown to look alter in the city becouse he had to support thecan change it.9.At 15, he lelf his hometwom to look for employment in the city because he had to support thewhole family10.In many cultures, colours like red and yellow convey a sense of energy and strength.11.Being competent means being more successful or better than somebody else who is trying todo the same as you.12.The objective of college education is to provide the young with an opportunity to learn how toeducate themselves throughout their lives.13.Some of my friends are experts in this regard. From them you can seek professional advice onthe issue.14.The only real security that a man will have in this world is a reserve of knowledge, experience,and ability15.He isn't going to shift his responsibility to anyone elso, Instead, he is going to handle theproblem himself16.We need to look for ways to make things safer, but we shouldn't dismiss an idea because itisn't 100% safe.17.You must not take her criticisms of your plan personally. Actually, what she said does makesense to a week off.18.The ability to keep calm is a dangerous or critical situation is one of her many strengths.19.Everyone is rather tired after six weeks of intense work and the team is now looking forwardto a week off20.The name of Dallas Mavericks reflect Texas is cowboy past. A “maverick”is a rebellionsoerson who refuses to obey soial norms.。

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