(完整版)高中英语代词练习题解析
高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析
高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析1. I have a lot of books. ____ are on my desk.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析：A。
“They”是人称代词主格，在句子中作主语；“Them”是人称代词宾格，作宾语；“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面需跟名词；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词，相当于“their+名词”。
这里“are on my desk”前面缺少主语，所以用“They”。
2. This is my pen. ____ is on the table.A.HerB.HersC.SheD.Him答案解析：B。
“Her”是形容词性物主代词或者人称代词宾格；“Hers”是名词性物主代词；“She”是人称代词主格；“Him”是人称代词宾格。
这里表示“她的笔”，且后面没有名词，所以用“Hers”。
3. We love our school. ____ is very beautiful.A.ItB.ItsC.It's答案解析：A。
“It”是人称代词主格或宾格，这里作主语指代“our school”；“Its”是形容词性物主代词；“It's”是“It is”的缩写；“Itself”是反身代词。
所以用“It”。
4. My brother and I do our homework. ____ is difficult sometimes.A.WeC.OurD.Ours答案解析：D。
“We”是人称代词主格；“Us”是人称代词宾格；“Our”是形容词性物主代词；“Ours”是名词性物主代词。
这里表示“我们的作业”，且后面没有名词，所以用“Ours”。
5. She has a cat. ____ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Her答案解析：B。
“It”是人称代词主格或宾格；“Its”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，这里是形容词性物主代词，修饰“name”；“It's”是“It is”的缩写；“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格，但这里指猫的名字，所以用“Its”。
代词高考真题解析
代词高考真题解析一、单项选择代词1．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others【答案】A【解析】答案：A代词用法。
the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
2．—There is still a copy of the book in the library．Will you go and borrow _____?—No．I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore．A．one; one B．one; it C．it; one D．it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时，one指代同名异物，it指代同名同物，根据题意选C。
你要去买它吗？-不，我宁愿去书店买一个。
3．--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?said to be superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____. --Really? It isA．to ; one B．than; one C．to ; it D．than; it【答案】A【解析】比…高级；one相当于a phone。
“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市短语搭配be superior to场”“真的吗？据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。
选A4．----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A．Either B．Nothing C．Neither D．None【答案】D【解析】一个也不喜欢。
高中代词练习题及答案详解
高中代词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1．I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A．one B．that C．it D．this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时，经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词；that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数；it指代同一事物；this指代较近的事物。
故本题选择A 项。
2．The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A．them B．what C．which D．whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
句意：经理很生气，因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器，其中一半不合格。
题中的unqualified为形容词。
此题容易误选C。
C项前缺少谓语动词。
3．-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please．All seem to be equal in distance．A．Neither B．None C．Any D．Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词：A．Neither两者都不，B．None三者以上都不，C．Any三者任何一个，D．Either两者任何一个，从后面的all看出路是三条以上，句意是：--你想走哪条路去村子？-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条，距离上都是一样的。
选C。
4．----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A．Either B．Nothing C．Neither D．None【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际和不定代词。
高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版
高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版1. In the novel, the hero often talked to ____ when he was alone in the forest.A. himselfB. himC. hisD. he答案：A。
解析：本题考查反身代词的用法。
“himself”是反身代词，在这里表示“他自己”，句子中说主人公独自在森林里时和自己说话，强调自我对话，符合语境。
选项B“him”是宾格代词，作宾语，这里不是简单的宾语关系；选项C“his”是物主代词，后面需要接名词；选项D“he”是主格代词，不能作介词“to”的宾语。
2. The news report said that the accident was caused by ____ carelessness.A. theirB. themC. theyD. theirs答案：A。
解析：这里考查物主代词。
“their”是形容词性物主代词，用来修饰名词“carelessness”，表示“他们的粗心”。
选项B“them”是宾格代词，不能修饰名词；选项C“they”是主格代词，不能修饰名词；选项D“theirs”是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词。
3. She made the dress by ____.A. herselfB. herC. hersD. she答案：A。
解析：“by oneself”是固定短语，表示“某人自己做某事”，这里“herself”表示她自己做衣服，强调是她独自完成的。
选项B“her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词，不符合短语搭配；选项C“hers”是名词性物主代词，不用于此短语；选项D“she”是主格代词，不能用于“by”后面。
4. ____ are my best friends, and I often play with them.A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs答案：A。
(英语)高三英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
（英语）高三英语代词试题( 有答案和分析 ) 及分析一、单项选择代词1．--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?--Sure． It is a hit these days． I am thinking about getting _____ ．A． one C． that B．them D． it【答案】A【分析】剖析：考代用法。
one 是泛指，同名异物，相当于a/an +名；that是特指，同名异物，相当于the + 名； it 同名同物。
句意：——你听苹果6s ？——自然了，些日子特别流行。
我正考一个呢。
one 在里相当于an Apple iPhone 4 ，所以 A。
考点：考代用法2．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A． this B．thatC． these D． those【答案】 B【分析】观察代用法。
That 指代不行数名或许可数名数，后边有定修，表示特指。
本句的 that 指代population; those 指代可数名复数形式，后边也有定修，表示特指。
3．“ Made in China 2025 ” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A． the one that B．one thatC． one D． the one【答案】 C【分析】【解】考代的用法。
句意：“2025中国制造”的目是把中国从一个品制造工厂成一个品制造大国，一个以新向、量而不是数目的大国。
高中代词专项练习题及答案详解(一)
高中代词专项练习及解析1. By the way, who will teach ___pop music next term?A. usB. ourC. oursD. we[解析] 答案A。
teach sb. Sth. 这里缺少sb.2. Both Pingping and Beibei have done ___homework.A. hisB. herC. theirD. both’s【解析】答案C。
前面有两个人，后应该用复数形式的物主代词，因此用their。
3. Everybody is here, ___?A. isn’t everybodyB. isn’t itC. isn’t heD. aren’t they【解析】答案C/D。
此句为反义疑问句，当肯定句中的主语为everybody时，问句部分应该用he或者they来代替，因此，C/D项均可以。
4. It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his【解析】答案A。
这里空格处为主语，因此应该用人称代词的主格形式，因此用he。
5. He wants nothing but a house of ____.A. his ownB. himself c. his father D. his own house【解析】答案A。
of one’s own 属于某人自己的。
6. Can you express ___ in English?A. yourselfB. youC. yoursD.yours’【解析】答案A，题意为：你能用英语表达自己么？某人自己应该用反身代词，因此应该用yourself。
7. One of them hasn’t got ___ lessons prepared.A. herB. itsC. one’sD. his【解析】答案D，句意为他们其中的一个还没有把课程准备好。
高中英语代词解题技巧及练习题含解析
高中英语代词解题技巧及练习题含解析一、单项选择代词1．Normally， a forest fire and the damage _______ causes can be very extensive， especially when you consider the financial and physical losses．A．which B．thatC．what D．it【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：通常，森林大火和其引起的破坏可能是巨大的，特别是当你考虑到经济和物质损失时。
the damage it causes 其中it causes是定语从句，先行词是damage，在定语从句中做宾语，此处的it代替的是the forest fire。
故D选项正确。
2．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点：不定代词3．--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?--Sure．It is a hit these days．I am thinking about getting _____．A．one B．themC．that D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查代词用法。
one 是泛指，同名异物，相当于a/an + 名词；that 是特指，同名异物，相当于the + 名词；it 同名同物。
句意：——你听说过苹果6s吗？——当然了，这些日子非常流行。
(英语)高考英语代词专题训练答案及解析
（英语）高考英语代词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择代词1．—Do you like ___________ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is nice.A．this B．theseC．that D．it【答案】D【解析】D[it 指代后置，真正要说明的事物在后面。
注意此功能其它选项都没有。
]2．Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。
句意：Harry从不喜欢参观大城市，因为他觉得这样的城市都差不多。
A. another另一个（不定数目中的）；B. the other另一个（通常与one搭配成one…the other…结构）；C. the others其余的人或物（特指）；D. others别的人或物（泛指）。
题干中表示的是这样的城市和其它任何一个城市都差不多，故选A。
3．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。
句意：这条河中曾经生长着各种各样的鱼，但是现在，由于污染，我们一条鱼也看不到了。
第一个空用be alive with表示“充满着……”；第二个空用none表示数量概念，指代上文提到的人或物，此处指上文提到的“鱼”，意为“一条鱼也没有”。
nothing 表示“什么也没有”，不合题意。
(英语)高一英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）高一英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1．Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A．take as granted B．take this for grantedC．take that for granted D．take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配和it用法。
动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然；排除A 项。
在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语，本句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意：不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故D正确。
考点：考查固定搭配和it用法2．Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A．which B．one C．it D．that【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意：在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作，一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作，如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。
此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作，故选B.3．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
(英语)高中必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）高中必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1．I agree with most of what you said，but I don't agree with _____.A．everything B．anythingC．something D．nothing【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查不定代词的用法。
not everything意为“不是所有的”。
句意“我同意你说的大部分，但不是所有的。
”故选A。
考点：考查不定代词的用法2．—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A．In B．Every C．For D．Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
句意：——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间？——每隔一天。
A. In在某一点，在…之内；B. Every每一，每个，每一次；C. For关于，给，代表；D. Each（两个或两个以上的人或物中）每个。
every，每隔…，every other day每隔一天。
故选B。
【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法：1.“every+基数词（大于或等于2）+复数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如：We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。
2.“every+序数词（大于或等于2）+单数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如：The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。
3.“every other+基数词（大于或等于2）+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。
例如：I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。
（完整版）高中英语代词练习题解析
（完整版）⾼中英语代词练习题解析代词：(12)—Who called me this morning when I was out?(2006福建21) —A man calling ______ Robert.A. himB. himselfC. hisD.不填解析：考查反⾝代词。
因为“call sb./oneself+某名”就是“叫某⼈/⾃称某名字”；句意是“⼀个⾃称罗伯特的⼈”，⽤himself。
答案是B。
(13)You will find as you read fiats book that you just can’t keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend. (2005湖南)A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves解析：主语是you，要⽤yourself；to oneself是习语，指某⼈“独⾃享⽤，不与他⼈共享”。
答案是B。
(14)My daughter often makes a schedule to get ______ reminded of what she is to do in the day. (2005上海春)A. herselfB. herC. sheD. hers解析：句意是：“我⼥⼉经常制定⽇程表，以便让她⾃⾃⼰知道这⼀天要⼲什么。
”答案是A。
(15)Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it______. (1996全国)A. themselvesB. oneselfC. itselfD. himself解析：能与they相呼应，并作they的同位语的，⽤反⾝代词themselves。
答案是A。
提⽰：请留意意含oneself的短语。
(完整版)高中代词讲解及练习题
(完整版)高中代词讲解及练习题代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词（personal pronouns）: I You She2 物主代词（Possessive Pronouns）: My, His3 自身代词（self pronouns）: myself4. 相互代词（reciprocal pronouns）: one another, each other5. 指示代词（demonstrative Pronouns）:this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词（interrogative pronouns）: who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词（relative pronouns）: who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词（conjunctive pronouns）:疑问代词都可以用作连接代词，来引起主语从句，宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词（indefinite pronouns）: all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格，做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时，用宾格较多，例如：Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格：It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意：1）she可以用来代表国家，船只，大地，月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中，I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称，男女两性并用时，男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1）表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11）作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
【英语】高考英语代词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】高考英语代词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择代词1．—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A．He B．It C．This D．That【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查代词的用法。
句意：——谁在门外？——是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大，人称代词包括它；不明身份和性别，模糊指代就用它；距离日期和时间，天气环境全靠它；形宾形主惯用法，强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句，通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
如：I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中：It is／was…that／who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点：考查代词的用法。
2．While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A．one B．thatC．those D．they【答案】C【解析】句意：尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降，但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。
高中英语代词练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语代词练习题20题含答案解析1. I have a new pen. ______ is very beautiful.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. They答案解析：A。
本题考查人称代词的用法。
it 指代上文提到的物，即“a new pen”；he 和she 分别指代男性和女性；they 指代复数的人或物。
2. This is my book. ______ is on the desk.A. MineB. YoursC. HisD. Hers答案解析：A。
本题考查物主代词的用法。
mine 是名词性物主代词，相当于“my book”；yours 是“你的”；his 是“他的”；hers 是“她的”。
3. My sister and I are students. ______ like English very much.A. WeB. YouC. TheyD. He答案解析：A。
本题考查人称代词的用法。
we 指代“my sister andI”；you 是“你，你们”；they 指代复数的其他人或物；he 指代男性。
4. Is this your ruler? No, it's not ______.A. myB. mineC. yourD. yours答案解析：B。
本题考查物主代词的用法。
mine 是名词性物主代词，相当于“my ruler”；my 是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；your 是“你的”，形容词性物主代词；yours 是名词性物主代词，但此处问的是“我的”尺子，不是“你的”。
5. ______ mother is a teacher.A. MyB. MineC. MeD. I答案解析：A。
本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。
my 是“我的”，后面接名词mother；mine 是名词性物主代词；me 是宾格；I 是主格。
6. We love ______ school.A. ourB. usC. weD. ours答案解析：A。
英语代词练习题及答案解析
英语代词练习题及答案解析1.He considered _____ difficult to study math.A.thatB. itC. it’sD. its答案：B解析：译文：他认为学数学很困难。
本题考查非谓语的固定搭配。
在固定句型“主语+consider/find/think/take/regard it+ adj.+ to do sth.”中，it不能换成其他单词，故选B。
2.—Is that _____ schoolbag?—No. _____ is black.A. his; HisB. her; HisC. he; HisD. her; Her答案：A解析：译文：—那是他的书包吗？—不是，他的是黑色的。
本题考查代词。
根据句意可知第一个空需要形容词性物主代词，第二个空需要名词性物主代词。
故选A。
3.—Who’s the woman in red?—Ms. Green. She teaches _____ English. Whenever I have trouble, I always ask _____ for help.A. us; herB. our; herC. us; sheD. our; she答案：A解析：译文：—穿红衣服的女士是谁？—是格林夫人，她教我们英语，无论什么时候我有困难，都会找她帮忙。
本题考查代词，根据句意和句子结构分析可知，两个空都是作宾语，需要宾格的形式，综上所述选A。
4.We bought _____ a present, but _____ didn’t like it.A. they; themB. them; theyC. themselves; theirD. theirs; they答案：B解析：译文：我们给他们买了一个礼物，但是他们不喜欢。
本题考查代词。
第一个空缺宾语，第二个空缺主语，再结合句意选B。
5.—His father likes travelling very much.—So he does. In _____ opinion, travelling is relaxing and exciting.A. myB. hisC. herD. your答案：B解析：译文：—他父亲非常喜欢旅行。
(英语)高考英语代词专题训练答案含解析
（英语）高考英语代词专题训练答案含分析一、单项选择代词1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A． nothing B．no oneC． neither D． none【答案】D【分析】试题剖析：前方的“all提”示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故清除C 项 (指二者都不)。
none="none" of the books. “nothing(没有东西 )， no one (没有人 ) ”均不切合句意。
考点：不定代词when I come home and play for them．2．I got them a grand piano because they likeA． one B． itC． this D． that【答案】 B【分析】考察it的用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴，因为他们喜爱我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语，真实的宾语是后边when指引的宾语从句。
应选B。
【名师点睛】英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后边的宾语从句往常用it做形式宾语，再跟when/if等指引的宾语从句。
I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.此题就是考察it的这类用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴，因为他们喜爱我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语，真实的宾语是后边when指引的宾语从句。
应选B。
3．In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】 C【分析】考察代词：句意：在我看来，格林小姐是个严格的可是和善的老师，一个每一个人都敬爱的敬爱的老师。
高中英语代词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
高中英语代词试题（有答案和解析）含解析一、单项选择代词1．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to _____ in so large a city as New York. A．this B．oneC．it D．that【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：Scott 先生和太太喜欢在小镇上的餐馆，而不喜欢在像纽约这样的大城市里的餐馆。
prefer A to B比起 ..................... 更喜欢，该句型是固定句型，用one代替another restaurant ，故选B。
2．Of all the books on the desk, _____ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all提示我们书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项（指两者都不）。
none="none" of the books. “nothi^g有东西），no one （没有人）”均不符合句意。
考点：不定代词3．--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?--Sure．It is a hit these days．I am thinking about getting ____ ．A．one B．themC．that D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查代词用法。
one是泛指，同名异物，相当于a/an +名词；that是特指，同名异物，相当于the +名词；it同名同物。
句意：一一你听说过苹果6s吗？一一当然了，这些日子非常流行。
我正考虑买一个呢。
one 在这里相当于an Apple iPhone 4，所以选A。
考点：考查代词用法4．Li Hua ' s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have _________ child. A．another B．other C．others D．the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查不定代词。
(英语) 高中英语代词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
（英语）高中英语代词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择代词1．—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A．He B．It C．This D．That【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查代词的用法。
句意：——谁在门外？——是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大，人称代词包括它；不明身份和性别，模糊指代就用它；距离日期和时间，天气环境全靠它；形宾形主惯用法，强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句，通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
如：I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中：It is／was…that／who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点：考查代词的用法。
2．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others【答案】A【解析】答案：A代词用法。
(英语)高中英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）高中英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1．–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。
这是骑自行车人的错。
A. Both两个都； B. All三者以上都；C. None三者以上都不；D. Neither两者都不，故选D。
考点：考查代词。
2．Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow. A．them B．it C．that D．which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：赞美就像人类精神的阳光；没有它，我们就不能开花和生长。
分析句子可知，without后接宾语praise，用it代替。
故选B项。
3．While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A．one B．thatC．those D．they【答案】C【解析】句意：尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降，但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。
这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures，故选C。
【名师点睛】代词that和those用法：一、代词that 的用法：代词that 的指代为特指，并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”，即代词that 指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称，但是有不同的内涵，另外代词that 可以指代前文中的不可数名词，The climate of Jilin is not so mild as that of Jiangsu. 吉林的气候不如江苏温和。
高一英语代词综合运用练习题40题含答案解析
高一英语代词综合运用练习题40题含答案解析1. This is my book. ____ is on the desk.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine答案解析：B。
选项A“Your”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词。
选项B“Yours”是名词性物主代词，相当于“your book”。
选项C“You”是人称代词主格或宾格，“你”的意思。
选项D“Mine”是名词性物主代词，相当于“my book”，但是根据前半句“This is my book.”，后半句应说“你的书在桌子上”，所以选B。
2. She is a good friend of ____.A.meB.myC.mineD.I答案解析：C。
选项A“me”是人称代词宾格。
选项B“my”是形容词性物主代词。
选项C“mine”是名词性物主代词，相当于“my friends”。
选项D“I”是人称代词主格。
“a good friend of mine”是固定用法，所以选C。
3. ____ am a student.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine答案解析：A。
选项A“I”是人称代词主格，作主语。
选项B“me”是人称代词宾格。
选项C“my”是形容词性物主代词。
选项D“mine”是名词性物主代词。
“am”前面要用主格“I”，所以选A。
4. He gave the book to ____.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself答案解析：A。
选项A“her”是人称代词宾格。
选项B“she”是人称代词主格。
选项C“hers”是名词性物主代词。
选项D“herself”是反身代词。
“to”是介词，后面要用宾格“her”，所以选A。
5. ____ parents are very kind.A.HisB.HeC.HimD.Himself答案解析：A。
选项A“His”是形容词性物主代词，后面接名词“parents”。
选项B“He”是人称代词主格。
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代词：(12)—Who called me this morning when I was out?(2006福建21) —A man calling ______ Robert.A. himB. himselfC. hisD.不填解析：考查反身代词。
因为“call sb./oneself+某名”就是“叫某人/自称某名字”；句意是“一个自称罗伯特的人”，用himself。
答案是B。
(13)You will find as you read fiats book that you just can’t keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend. (2005湖南)A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves解析：主语是you，要用yourself；to oneself是习语，指某人“独自享用，不与他人共享”。
答案是B。
(14)My daughter often makes a schedule to get ______ reminded of what she is to do in the day. (2005上海春)A. herselfB. herC. sheD. hers解析：句意是：“我女儿经常制定日程表，以便让她自自己知道这一天要干什么。
”答案是A。
(15)Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it______. (1996全国)A. themselvesB. oneselfC. itselfD. himself解析：能与they相呼应，并作they的同位语的，用反身代词themselves。
答案是A。
提示：请留意意含oneself的短语。
如：(1) be oneself身体正常；(2)Make yourself at home! 别客气！(3)make yourself understood 使你的话被人理解。
相互代词：1．Mr. and Mrs. Smith buy expensive presents for each other.2．They looked at one another.3．Bill and Helen blamed themselves.4．Bill and Helen blamed each other.5．I think we have misunderstood each other.6．Anna and Bob met (each other ) in Cairo.7．You and I understand each other perfectly.8．They have been separated from one another a long time. 9．It so pathetic that, if you saw one another in the street, you wouldn’t recognize each other.10．T hey looked into each other’s eyes for a silent moment. 11．L ast year we visited each other’s capitals.12．E ach tried to persuade the other to stay at home. 13．E ach of the twins wanted to know what the other was doing.14．E ach of the twins wanted to know what the other was doing. 指示代词：This/That1.I like this movie today better than that concert last night.2.I don’t like this.3.Do you know these people!4.I found this wallet. I found this.5.Is she going to marry that man?6.What are these!7.This is Bill. Is that George?God helps＿＿＿who help themselves.A. theseB. thoseC. himD. them B。
题意为“天助自助者。
”被定语从句所修饰的先行词应为those。
8.Those who do not with to go need not go.9.Those who were present at the meeting were allcelebrities.Computers must be of great use to＿＿＿doing the scientific research.A. thoseB. theseC. whoeverD. whomever A。
题意为“计算机对于那些进行科学研究的人一定非常有用。
”被定语所修饰的those指代the people。
10.I have that which you gave me.11.What upsets me most is his manner.12.Are those yours? Yes, they are.【真题再现】—He was nearly drowned once.—When was ______?—_____was in 1998 when he was in middle school. (2002北京春)A. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This解析：指上文提到的事多用that；后空是强调结构的简略式，完整的句是It was in 1998 when he was in middle school that he was nearly drowned once.其中when he was in middle school是定语从句。
答案是A。
13.This suit is expensive, isn’t it?14.This is Mrs/Mr Jenkins. She’s /He’s my teacher.15.That room is too cold.16.This milk has gone sour.17.These aren’t my books.18.Who’s that speaking.19.She will do that.20.How do you like these?21.My point is this.22.Oh, it’s not that.23.This book is about Chinese traditional medicine.24.I like those flowers.25.The book is about this thick.26.I don’t want that much.27.We can’t make our plans on that remote a possibility.28.This building was built last year; that (one) was builtmany years ago.29.This is a map of China. That is a map of the World.30.This way, please.31.That bright April afternoon of 1920, she took a lot ofpictures.32.You can’t bathe at this time of the year.33.Life was hard in those days.34.Life is much easier (in) these days.35.I’ll come to see you one of these days.Few pleasures can equal＿＿＿of a cool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. thoseC。
that用来代替上文中的the pleasure；题意为“没有什么能比在炎热的日子里喝一杯冷饮更令人痛快的了。
”pleasure通常为不可数名词，主语pleasures指各种各样的快乐。
What I want to tell you is＿＿＿：The meeting is put off until Friday.A. thisB. itC. thatD. itsA。
this用以指代下文内容。
No bread eaten by man is as good as＿＿＿got by his own labour.A. oneB. thatC. itD. those.B。
that代替前面的不可数名词bread。
What I want to tell you is＿＿＿：The meeting is put off until Friday.A. thisB. itC. thatD. its.A。
this用以指代下文内容。
36.Let’s say we meet here at three o’clock. That ought togive you time to buy everything.37.She is tactful, but I couldn’t call him that.38.At our factory there are a few machines similar to thosedescribed in this magazine.39.I’ll say this for you: you’re thinking all the time.40.Now hear this. Meeting of all officers in the wardroomin ten minutes.41.Written on the placard are these words: We want peace.42.Virtue and vice are before you; this leads to misery, thatof peace.43.Harvey had never seen her like this before.44.When the old friends met they would talk about this andthat.45.–I have a car outside. I’ll give you a ride home.–Oh, that’s all right. It isn’t much of a walk.46.It was May, but for all that the rain was falling as in theheaviest autumn downpours.47.She was young and beautiful. More than that, she washappy.48.By cereals we mean wheat, oats, rye, barley, and all that.49.I’m thinking of your future, you know. That’s why I’mgiving you a piece of advice.50.It was in the dead of the night, and a cold night at that. 51.So that’s that.Greenland, ＿＿＿＿＿island in the world, covers even two million square kilometers.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largestD. the largestD。