土耳其简介 英文
世界各国及英文全名
世界各国及英文全名欧洲各国简介俄罗斯联邦或俄罗斯 (The Russian Federation, The Russia)法兰西共和国(The Republic of France ，La Republique Francaise)简称法国 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国(The UnitedKingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)德意志联邦共和国(The Federal Republic of Germany, Die Bundesrepublik Deutschland) 西班牙 (Spain ，Espana)梵蒂冈城国（The Vatican City state ）意大利共和国(The Republic of Italy, la repubblica italiana) 荷兰王国(The Kingdom of the Netherlands) 瑞典王国 (The Kingdom of Sweden) 爱尔兰（Ireland ）瑞士联邦 (Swiss Confederation)乌克兰 (UKRAINE ，УКРАИНА)丹麦王国 (The Kingdom of Denmark ，Kongeriget Danmark)希腊共和国(The Hellenic Republic, The Republic of Greece)波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那（Bosnia andHerzegovina ）简称波黑冰岛共和国（The Republic of Iceland ，Islenska Lydveldid ）捷克共和国（The Czech Republic ）芬兰共和国 (The Republic of Finland ，Suomen tasavalta)比利时王国(The Kingdom of Belgium ，Le Royaume de Belgique)挪威王国（The Kingdom of Norway ，Kongeriket Norge ） 列支敦士登公国 (The Principality of Liechtenstein)奥地利共和国 (The Republic of Austria) 罗马尼亚（Romania ） 马耳他共和国（The Republic of Malta ） 摩纳哥公国（The Principality of Monaco ）白俄罗斯共和国（The Republic of Belarus ）简称白俄罗斯摩尔多瓦共和国（The Republic of Moldova, Republica Moldova ）波兰共和国 (The Republic of Poland)匈牙利共和国（The Republic of Hungary ）斯洛文尼亚共和国 (The Republic of Slovenia)葡萄牙共和国（The Portuguese Republic）克罗地亚共和国(TheRepublic of Croatia)马其顿共和国（The Republic of Macedonia）圣马力诺共和国（The Republic of San Marino）卢森堡大公国 (The GrandDuchy of Luxembourg)阿尔巴尼亚共和国(The Republic of Albania)立陶宛共和国（The Republic of Lithuania）拉脱维亚共和国（TheRepublic of Latvia）斯洛伐克共和国(The Slovak Republic)保加利亚共和国(The Republic of Bulgaria，РепубликаБългария)爱沙尼亚共和国（TheRepublic of Estonia）安道尔公国（The Principality of Andorra）亚洲各国简介阿富汗Afghanistan 652 300 2192 喀布尔Kabul孟加拉国Bangladesh 143 998 12 400 达卡Dhaka不丹Bhutan 46 000 60 廷布Thimphu缅甸Burma 676 581 4 640 仰光Rangoon柬埔寨Cambodia 181 035 1 143 金边Phnom Penh中国China 9 600 000 129 533 北京Beijing/香港Hong Kong/ 台湾Taiwan/澳门Macau印度India 2 974 700 102 700 新德里New Delhi印度尼西亚Indonesia 1 904 443 20 790 雅加达Jakarta日本Japan 377 800 12 678 东京Tokyo老挝Laos 236 800 530 万象Vientiane马来西亚Malaysia 329 733 2 270 吉隆坡Kuala Lumpur马尔代夫Maldives 298 27.8 马累Male (Maale)蒙古Mongolia 1 566 500 245 乌兰巴托Ulaanbaatar尼泊尔Nepal 147 181 2 240 加德满都Kathmandu朝鲜North Korea 122 762 2 355 平壤P'yongyang巴基斯坦Pakistan 796 095 13 058 伊斯兰堡Islamabad菲律宾共和国Philippines 299 700 7 515 马尼拉Manila新加坡Singapore 647 389 新加坡Singapore韩国South Korea 99 262 4 685 汉城Seoul斯里兰卡Sri Lanka 65 610 1 900 科伦坡Colombo 泰国Thailand 513 115 6 178 曼谷土耳其Turkey 779 450 6 550 安卡拉Ankara越南Vietnam 329 556 7 632 河内Hanoi文莱5765 32.3 斯里巴加湾市巴勒斯坦Palestine 639 无锡金Sikkim 7 200 50非洲各国简介美洲各国简介大洋洲各国简介。
小学生土耳其介绍英文作文
小学生土耳其介绍英文作文英文：I would like to introduce Turkey to you. Turkey is a beautiful country located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. It has a rich history and a diverse culture. 。
One of the most famous landmarks in Turkey is the Hagia Sophia, which was originally a church, then a mosque, and now a museum. It is a symbol of the country's long and complex history. Another must-see attraction is the stunning Blue Mosque, known for its beautiful blue tiles and unique architecture.The food in Turkey is also amazing. One of my favorite dishes is kebab, which is grilled meat served with vegetables and rice. It's delicious and I could eat it every day! Turkish tea is also a must-try, it's a strong and flavorful drink that is often served in small glasses.There are so many things to see and do in Turkey, from exploring the bustling streets of Istanbul to relaxing on the beautiful beaches of Antalya. The people are friendly and welcoming, and I always feel at home when I visit.中文：我想向你介绍土耳其。
世界各国国旗及中英文名称
1 查看大图片及简介2 查看大图片及简介3 查看大图片及简介4 查看大图片及简介Afghanistan 阿富汗Albania 阿尔巴尼亚Algeria 阿尔及利亚American Samoa 美属萨摩亚5 查看大图片及简介6 查看大图片及简介7 查看大图片及简介8 查看大图片及简介Andorra 安道尔共和国Angola 安哥拉Anguilla 安圭拉岛Antigua and Barbuda 安提瓜及巴9 查看大图片及简介10 查看大图片及简介11 查看大图片及简介12 查看大图片及简介Argentina 阿根廷Armenia 亚美尼亚Aruba 阿鲁巴Ashmore and Cartier Islands 亚什摩及13 查看大图片及简介14 查看大图片及简介15 查看大图片及简介16 查看大图片及简介Bahamas The 巴哈马Australia 澳大利亚Austria 奥地利Azerbaijan 阿塞拜疆17 查看大图片及简介18 查看大图片及简介19 查看大图片及简介20 查看大图片及简介Bahrain 巴林Bangladesh 孟加拉共和国Barbados 巴巴多斯Belarus 白俄罗斯21 查看大图片及简介22 查看大图片及简介23 查看大图片及简介24 查看大图片及简介Belgium 比利时Belize 伯利兹Benin 贝宁Bermuda 百慕大25 查看大图片及简介26 查看大图片及简介27 查看大图片及简介28 查看大图片及简介Bhutan 不丹王国Bolivia 玻利维亚Bosnia and Herzegovina 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那Botswana 博茨瓦那29 查看大图片及简介30 查看大图片及简介31 查看大图片及简介32 查看大图片及简介Brazil 巴西British Virgin Islands 英属维尔京群岛地方旗帜Brunei 文莱Bulgaria 保加利亚33 查看大图片及简介34 查看大图片及简介35 查看大图片及简介36 查看大图片及简介Burkina Faso 布基纳法索国Burma 缅甸Cambodia 柬埔寨Cameroon 喀麦隆37 查看大图片及简介38 查看大图片及简介39 查看大图片及简介40 查看大图片及简介Canada 加拿大Cape Verde 佛得角unya加泰罗尼亚(西班牙) Cayman Islands 开曼群岛41 查看大图片及简介42 查看大图片及简介43 查看大图片及简介44查看大图片及简介Chile 智利China 中国Colombia 哥伦比亚Congo Republic of the 刚果45 查看大图片及简介46 查看大图片及简介47 查看大图片及简介48 查看大图片及简介Congo 刚果Cook Islands 库克群岛Costa Rica 哥斯达黎加(中美洲国名)Croatia 克罗地亚共和国49 查看大图片及简介50 查看大图片及简介51 查看大图片及简介52 查看大图片及简介Cuba 古巴Cyprus 塞浦路斯Czech Republic 捷克共和国Denmark 丹麦53 查看大图片及简介54 查看大图片及简介55 查看大图片及简介56 查看大图片及简介Djibouti 吉布提Dominican Republic 多明尼加共和国Dominica 多米尼克East Timor 东帝汶57 查看大图片及简介58 查看大图片及简介59 查看大图片及简介60 查看大图片及简介Ecuador 厄瓜多尔Egypt 埃及El Salvador 萨尔瓦多(中美洲一共和国)England 英格兰61 查看大图片及简介62 查看大图片及简介63 查看大图片及简介64 查看大图片及简介Eritrea 厄立特里亚省(埃塞俄比亚一省) Estonia 爱沙尼亚(原苏联共和国之一,1991年8月宣布独立)Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚(东非国家)Europa Island65 查看大图片及简介66 查看大图片及简介67 查看大图片及简介68 查看大图片及简介Falkland Islands (IslasMalvinas) 马尔维纳斯群岛Faroe Islands 法罗群岛Fiji 斐济(南太平洋的一岛国) Finland 芬兰69 查看大图片及简介70 查看大图片及简介71 查看大图片及简介72 查看大图片及简介France 法兰西French Polynesia 法属波利尼西亚(位于大洋洲)Gabon 加蓬(非洲西南部的共和国)Gambia The 冈比亚(西非的独立73 查看大图片及简介74 查看大图片及简介75 查看大图片及简介76 查看大图片及简介Georgia 格鲁吉亚Germany 德国Ghana 加纳(西非国家) Gibraltar 直布罗陀77 查看大图片及简介78 查看大图片及简介79 查看大图片及简介80 查看大图片及简介Glorioso Islands格洛里厄斯群岛Greece希腊Greenland 格陵兰岛(北美东北的一大岛名,属丹麦)Grenada 格林纳达(拉丁美洲岛81 查看大图片及简介82 查看大图片及简介83 查看大图片及简介84 查看大图片及简介Guadeloupe瓜德罗普Guam关岛(位于太平洋) Guatemala危地马拉(中美洲国家)Guernsey 根西85 查看大图片及简介86 查看大图片及简介87 查看大图片及简介88 查看大图片及简介Guyana圭亚那(南美洲国家) Haiti海地(拉美国家) Holy See (Vatican City)梵蒂冈Honduras洪都拉斯(拉丁美洲国89 查看大图片及简介90 查看大图片及简介91 查看大图片及简介92 查看大图片及简介Hong Kong香港Hungary匈牙利Iceland冰岛India. 印度93 查看大图片及简介94 查看大图片及简介95 查看大图片及简介96 查看大图片及简介Indonesia印度尼西亚Iran伊朗(西南亚国家) Iraq伊拉克(西南亚国家) Ireland 爱尔兰(岛)97 查看大图片及简介98 查看大图片及简介99 查看大图片及简介100 查看大图片及简介Isle of Man英国属地曼岛(首都道格拉斯Douglas,位于欧洲)Israel以色列Italy 意大利Jamaica牙买加101 查看大图片及简介102 查看大图片及简介103 查看大图片及简介104 查看大图片及简介Japan 日本Jersey泽西岛(英吉利海峡的岛屿)Jordan约旦(阿拉伯北部的王国)Kazakhstan哈萨克斯坦(原苏联加盟共和国12月宣布独立)105 查看大图片及简介106 查看大图片及简介107 查看大图片及简介108 查看大图片及简介Kenya肯尼亚(东非国家) Kiribati基里巴斯共和国(首都Tarawa,位于西太平洋)Korea, North朝鲜Korea, South韩国109 查看大图片及简介110 查看大图片及简介111 查看大图片及简介112查看大图片及简介Kuwait科威特Kyrgyzstan吉尔吉斯共和国Laos老挝Latvia拉脱维亚(原苏联共和国之一,1991立)113 查看大图片及简介114 查看大图片及简介115 查看大图片及简介116 查看大图片及简介Lebanon黎巴嫩(地中海东岸的共和国)Lesotho 莱索托(非洲一国名) Liberia利比里亚(西非国家) Libya利比亚(北非国家) 117 查看大图片及简介118 查看大图片及简介119 查看大图片及简介120 查看大图片及简介Liechtenstein列支敦士登(欧洲国家) Lithuania立陶宛(原苏联共和国之一,1991年8月宣布独立)Luxembourg卢森堡(位于德、法、比利时之间)Republic of Macedonia马其顿共121 查看大图片及简介122 查看大图片及简介123 查看大图片及简介124 查看大图片及简介Madagascar马达加斯加.jpgMalawi马拉维(非洲东南部国家) Malaysia马来西亚(东南亚国家)Maldives马尔代夫(群岛)(亚洲岛125 查看大图片及简介126 查看大图片及简介127 查看大图片及简介128 查看大图片及简介Mali马里(西非国家) Malta马耳他(欧洲岛国) Marshall Islands马绍尔群岛Martinique马提尼克岛129 查看大图片及简介130 查看大图片及简介131 查看大图片及简介132 查看大图片及简介Mauritania毛里塔尼亚(西非国家) Mauritius毛里求斯(非洲岛国)Mexico墨西哥Micronesia, Federated States of密克罗以北菲律宾以东的群岛)133 查看大图片及简介134 查看大图片及简介135 查看大图片及简介136 查看大图片及简介Moldova摩尔多瓦Monaco摩纳哥(欧洲西南部国家)Mongolia蒙古Montserrat 蒙特塞拉特137 查看大图片及简介138 查看大图片及简介139 查看大图片及简介140 查看大图片及简介Morocco摩洛哥(北非国家) Mozambique莫桑比克(非洲东南部国家)Namibia纳米比亚(非洲西南部国家)Nauru瑙鲁(西太平洋岛国)141 查看大图片及简介142 查看大图片及简介143 查看大图片及简介144 查看大图片及简介Nepal尼泊尔(南亚国家) Netherlands Antilles荷属安的列斯Netherlands荷兰New Caledonia新喀里多尼亚145 查看大图片及简介146 查看大图片及简介147 查看大图片及简介148 查看大图片及简介New Zealand新西兰Nicaragua尼加拉瓜Niger 尼日尔(西非国家) Nigeria尼日利亚(西非国家149 查看大图片及简介150 查看大图片及简介151 查看大图片及简介152 查看大图片及简介Northern Ireland.北爱尔兰(英联合王国之一部分,首都贝尔法斯特Belfast) Northern Mariana Islands 北马里亚纳群岛Norway挪威(欧洲国家) Oman阿曼(阿拉伯半岛东南方一153 查看大图片及简介154 查看大图片及简介155 查看大图片及简介156 查看大图片及简介Pakistan巴基斯坦(南亚国家) Republic of Palau帕劳共和国Panama巴拿马Papua New Guinea巴布亚新几内亚(大157 查看大图片及简介158 查看大图片及简介159 查看大图片及简介160 查看大图片及简介Paraguay巴拉圭(南美洲之一国名)Peru秘鲁Philippines菲律宾Pitcairn Islands皮特凯恩群161 查看大图片及简介162 查看大图片及简介163 查看大图片及简介 164 查看大图片及简介Poland 波兰(欧洲国家) Portugal 葡萄牙 Puerto Rico 波多黎各(美国属地,位于西印度群岛东部的岛屿)Qatar 卡塔尔(西南亚国家)165 查看大图片及简介 166 查看大图片及简介167 查看大图片及简介168 查看大图片及简介Reunion 留尼旺岛(位于印度洋,为法国属地)Romania 罗马尼亚 Russia 俄罗斯 Rwanda 卢旺达(非洲一国名)169 查看大图片及简介170 查看大图片及简介171 查看大图片及简介172 查看大图片及简介Saint Kitts and Nevis 圣基茨和尼维斯Saint Lucia 圣卢西亚Saint Pierre and Miquelon 圣皮埃尔和密克隆Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 圣文丁斯173 查看大图片及简介174 查看大图片及简介 175 查看大图片及简介176 查看大图片及简介San Marino 圣马利诺(南欧国家)Sao Tome and Principe 圣多美与普林西比共和国(首都圣多美Sao Tome,位于非洲)Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯(西南亚国家)Scotland.苏格兰(英国的一部分,在大不177 查看大图片及简介178 查看大图片及简介 179 查看大图片及简介180 查看大图片及简介Senegal 塞内加尔(非洲一国名)Serbia and Montenegro 塞尔维亚和黑山 Seychelles 塞舌尔群岛(印度洋西部的一群岛)Sierra Leone 塞拉利昂(西非国181 查看大图片及简介182 查看大图片及简介183 查看大图片及简介184 查看大图片及简介Singapore 新加坡Slovakia 斯洛伐克Slovenia 斯洛文尼亚(前南斯拉夫联邦成员共和国,1991年宣布独立,首都卢布尔雅那Ljubljana,位于欧洲)Solomon Islands 所罗门群岛185 查看大图片及简介 186 查看大图片及简介 187 查看大图片及简介 188 查看大图片及简介South Africa 南非 Spain 西班牙(欧洲国家) Sri Lanka 斯里兰卡(南亚岛国) Sudan 苏丹(非洲国家)189 查看大图片及简介190 查看大图片及简介191 查看大图片及简介192 查看大图片及简介Svalbard斯瓦尔巴群岛挪威国旗Swaziland史瓦济兰(非洲东南部之王国)Sweden瑞典Switzerland 瑞士193 查看大图片及简介194 查看大图片及简介195 查看大图片及简介196 查看大图片及简介Syria叙利亚Tajikistan 塔吉克斯坦共和国Tanzania坦桑尼亚(东非国家) Thailand泰国197 查看大图片及简介198 查看大图片及简介199 查看大图片及简介200 查看大图片及简介Tonga(南太平洋)汤加群岛Trinidad and Tobago特立尼达和多巴哥Tunisia突尼斯(北非一共和国)Turkey土耳其(共和国)(首都安卡拉Anka201 查看大图片及简介202 查看大图片及简介203 查看大图片及简介204 查看大图片及简介Turks and Caicos Islands特克斯科斯群岛Uganda乌干达Ukraine乌克兰(原苏联一加盟共和国,1991年8月宣布独立)United Arab Emirates阿联酋, 阿拉伯联作UAE)205 查看大图片及简介206 查看大图片及简介207 查看大图片及简介208 查看大图片及简介United Kingdom大不列颠)联合王国United States美利坚合众国Uruguay乌拉圭(国名,位于南美洲)Uzbekistan乌兹别克斯坦(原苏联共和国之月宣布独立)209 查看大图片及简介210 查看大图片及简介211 查看大图片及简介212 查看大图片及简介Vanuatu瓦努阿图(共和国)(西南太平洋岛国)Venezuela委内瑞拉Vietnam越南Virgin Islands维尔京群岛213 查看大图片及简介214 查看大图片及简介215 查看大图片及简介216 查看大图片及简介Wales威尔士(英国的一部分,位于大不列颠岛西南) Wallis and Futuna瓦利斯和富图纳群岛Yemen也门(西南亚国家) Zambia赞比亚(非洲中南部国家217 查看大图片及简介津巴布韦 Zimbabwe。
TURKEY 土耳其简介
Augustus temple
Aladdin mosque
பைடு நூலகம்
Turkey's largest city-Istanbul
Famous landscape
including the Topkapi Palace, Sü leymaniye Mosque, Hagia Sophia, the BlueMosque, Archaeological Museum, Khariya Museum, Duomabaqie palace, underground palace, the Bosphorus Bridge, Beylerbeyi Palace.
Famous landscape
including the Topkapi Palace, Sü leymaniye Mosque, Hagia Sophia, the BlueMosque, Archaeological Museum, Duomabaqie palace, underground palace, the Bosphorus Bridge, Beylerbeyi Palace.
Turkey
Almira 2014-10-28
Do you know which city is the capital of Turkey?
Ankara
Turkish capital, located in the northwestern Anatolia plateau on the peninsula of Asia Minor, is second only to Istanbul in Turkey's second largest city, but also a political, economic, cultural, transport and trade center, known as "Turkey's heart," said. Ankara urban attractions are many, such as Roman columns and Julian Augustus Temple; Byzantine castles and cemeteries; Aladdin Mosque in Seljuk and Ottoman periods of Mohammed and Mohammed Pasha market Matt market and so on.
土耳其作文英语
土耳其作文英语Title: Turkey: A Land of Rich History, Culture, and Beauty。
Turkey, situated at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, is a country steeped in rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty. From the ancient ruins of Ephesus to the bustling streets of Istanbul, Turkey offers a diverse array of experiences that captivate travelers from around the world.One cannot explore Turkey without delving into its fascinating history. The land that is now Turkey has been inhabited for thousands of years, serving as the cradle of civilizations such as the Hittites, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines. Each civilization has left its mark on the landscape, resulting in a tapestry of archaeological wonders scattered throughout the country.One of the most iconic sites in Turkey is Ephesus, anancient Greek city located near the modern town of Selçuk. Once a bustling metropolis and a major center of trade and culture, Ephesus is now a well-preserved archaeologicalsite that offers visitors a glimpse into the past. Walking through the streets of Ephesus, one can marvel at the grandeur of structures such as the Library of Celsus, the Temple of Artemis, and the Great Theater, which once hosted performances for thousands of spectators.Another must-visit destination in Turkey is Istanbul, a city that straddles two continents and serves as a bridge between East and West. With its stunning architecture, vibrant markets, and rich cultural heritage, Istanbul is a city like no other. Visitors can explore iconic landmarks such as the Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and the Topkapi Palace, each offering a glimpse into the city's storied past.Beyond its historical treasures, Turkey also boasts breathtaking natural beauty. From the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia to the turquoise waters of the Mediterranean coast, Turkey's landscapes are as diverse as they arestunning. Travelers can embark on a hot air balloon ride over the otherworldly terrain of Cappadocia, hike through the scenic valleys of the Taurus Mountains, or relax on the pristine beaches of the Turkish Riviera.In addition to its historical and natural attractions, Turkey is also renowned for its warm hospitality and delicious cuisine. Turkish cuisine is a culinary delight, featuring a tantalizing array of flavors and dishes influenced by the country's diverse cultural heritage. From savory kebabs and mezes to decadent sweets such as baklava and künefe, Turkish cuisine is sure to delight even the most discerning palate.In conclusion, Turkey is a destination that truly has something for everyone. Whether you're a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or a food lover, Turkey offers a wealthof experiences that will leave you enchanted and inspired. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning beauty, Turkey is a land waiting to be explored.。
关于土耳其的简介英文作文
关于土耳其的简介英文作文英文：Turkey is a fascinating country with a rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. Located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, it boasts a unique blend of Eastern and Western influences. From bustling cities to picturesque villages, Turkey offers something for everyone.One of the most iconic landmarks in Turkey is the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul. Originally built as a Byzantine church in the 6th century, it later served as a mosque and is now a museum. The Hagia Sophia is a testament to Turkey's diverse cultural heritage.Another must-visit destination is Cappadocia, known for its surreal landscape of fairy chimneys and underground cities. Taking a hot air balloon ride over Cappadocia at sunrise is an experience like no other. I still remember the feeling of awe as I watched the sun rise over theotherworldly rock formations.When it comes to food, Turkish cuisine is a feast forthe senses. From savory kebabs to sweet baklava, there's no shortage of delicious dishes to try. One of my favorite meals in Turkey was a traditional breakfast spread called "kahvaltı." It included fresh bread, olives, cheese, tomatoes, and cucumbers – the perfect way to start the day.In addition to its cultural attractions, Turkey is blessed with stunning natural beauty. The Turquoise Coastis famous for its crystal-clear waters and picturesque beaches. I'll never forget the feeling of swimming in the warm Mediterranean sea, surrounded by breathtaking scenery.Despite its many attractions, Turkey also faces challenges, including political unrest and economic instability. However, the warmth and hospitality of the Turkish people remain constant. I'll always cherish the memories of the friendships I formed during my time in Turkey.Overall, Turkey is a country of contrasts – where ancient history meets modernity, and East meets West. It'sa place that captures the imagination and leaves a lasting impression on all who visit.中文：土耳其是一个迷人的国家，拥有丰富的历史、充满活力的文化和令人叹为观止的风景。
游记模板式作文土耳其
游记模板式作文土耳其英文回答：Turkey Travelogue。
Turkey, a timeless land brimming with ancient history, captivating culture, and stunning natural beauty, enchants visitors with its rich tapestry of experiences. From the iconic Hagia Sophia to the vibrant streets of Istanbul, from the otherworldly landscapes of Cappadocia to the pristine shores of the Mediterranean, Turkey offers an unforgettable journey that lingers in the memory.Istanbul: A City of Contrasts。
Istanbul, Turkey's bustling metropolis, is a vibrant melting pot that seamlessly blends the East and West. The iconic Hagia Sophia, once a Byzantine basilica and later an Ottoman mosque, now serves as a museum, its towering dome and intricate mosaics a testament to Turkey's architecturalprowess. The Grand Bazaar, one of the world's oldest and largest covered markets, offers a delightful labyrinth of shops and stalls selling everything from carpets to ceramics.Cappadocia: A Lunar Landscape。
土耳其简介
习俗
● 土耳其宗教气氛相对宽松，与其他西亚地区伊斯兰国家迥异，在男女握手、饮酒等方面无特殊禁 忌，但禁食猪肉。土耳其社会风气比较多元、开放，由于地理位置、历史渊源、申请加入欧盟等 原因，当地人习惯将自己视为欧洲人而非亚洲人。服饰也是西式服装与伊斯兰教传统服装交杂， 大多数人特别是受过高等教育的人和年轻人穿西式服装，大多数女士不系头巾、不着罩袍。在商 务活动场合宜穿正装西服，女性忌穿无袖服装。
● 土耳其共和国国土包括西亚的安纳托利亚半岛以及巴尔干半岛的东色雷斯地区，首都是位处安纳 托利亚高原正中央的安卡拉。中央情报局将土耳其分类为发达国家，但经济学家及政治学家通常 将土耳其认定为新兴工业化国家，然而美林证券、世界银行及经济学人杂志将其归类为新兴市场。
● 土耳其拥有世界七大奇迹中的两个：阿尔忒弥斯神庙和毛瑟陆斯陵墓。卡帕多奇亚石林的仙女峰 和石骆驼。
自然资源
● 土耳其矿产资源丰富，主要有天然石、大理石、硼矿、铬、钍和煤等，总值超过2万亿美元。其中， 天然石和大理石储量占世界40%，品种数量均居世界第一。三氧化二硼储量7000万吨，价值 3560亿美元；钍储量占全球总储量的22%；铬矿储量1亿吨，居世界前列。此外，黄金、白银、 煤 储 量 分 别 为 5 1 6 吨 、 11 0 0 吨 和 1 5 5 亿 吨 。
● 阿耳忒弥斯神庙（Temple of Artemis ）、哈利卡尔纳苏斯摩索拉斯王陵墓（ Halicarnassos Mausoleum）、精灵烟囱（Fairy Chimneys ）、托普卡匹皇宫（Topkapi Palace）、戈雷迈国 家公园和卡帕多西亚石窟群（Goreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia）、 艾菲索斯古城（Ephesus）。世界遗产伊斯坦布尔历史区，戈雷迈谷地和卡帕多西亚石窟区，迪 夫里伊大清真寺和医院，哈图沙，内姆鲁特山，桑索斯和莱顿遗址，赫拉波利斯和斯帕姆科卡莱， 桑美兰博卢城。卡帕多基亚石林的仙女峰和石骆驼。
安卡拉简介
● 在乌鲁斯地区的昌克日街，有夫利基达里乌姆（冷水澡堂），德比塔里乌姆（温水澡堂）和卡鲁 达里乌姆（高温澡堂），具有罗马澡堂的典型特征。这个澡堂是为了祭祀医学之神阿斯克勒庇俄 斯（Asclepios）而由卡拉卡拉（Caracalla）皇帝于公元3世纪修建的。仅遗留了其基础部分和 一层部分。
旅游景点
● 安卡拉位于小亚细亚安那托利亚高原的中北部，为土耳其的首都，安卡拉省省会，是仅次于伊斯坦布尔外的 第二大城市。该城市是土耳其政治、经济、文化、交通和贸易的中心，素有“土耳其的心脏”之称。
● 安卡拉是一座历史悠久的古城，文明而美丽，名胜古迹很多，如罗马时期的尤利阿奴斯之柱、奥古斯都神殿、 罗马浴场、安卡拉城堡；拜占庭时期的城堡和墓地；塞尔柱时期的阿拉丁清真寺等。除了古迹外，安卡拉还 有现代化的建筑，最具代表性的就是安塔库勒塔（Atakule）和安卡拉国家歌剧，其中安塔库勒塔为安卡拉 最知名的观景塔，此外，还有一系列的公园、动物园和博物馆。
● 古斯托斯神殿
● 这个神殿位于城市的乌卢斯地区。公元10年葛拉特亚人的国王比拉梅内斯为了祭祀奥古斯托斯而 建筑的，2世纪时由罗马人在安卡拉的阿库罗波利斯重建。作为“安基拉时代的纪念建筑”，在现 代具有非常重要的意义。在其下部刻有奥古斯托斯的政治信条，在其墙壁上用拉丁语和希腊语记 载着他的伟业。到5世纪拜占庭将其改造为教会。
● 贯穿南北的主要街道是以共和国奠基人凯末尔的尊称命名的，叫阿塔图尔克大道。这条大街上的民族广场、胜利广场和红 新月广场上都建有凯末尔的塑像，他或高踞马背，或昂首挺立，形象逼真。
● 安卡拉以行政中心和商业城市闻名，工业不很发达，经济上的重要性远不如伊斯坦布尔、伊兹密尔、阿达纳等城市。这里 只有一些中小规模的工厂。
土耳其简介
土耳其是继中国、印度、俄罗斯、巴西等金砖国家之 后又一个蓬勃发展的新兴经济体，在国际社会中享有“新钻”
国家的美誉，已成为全球增长最快的经济体之一。 综合国际货币基金组织、世界银行、联合国对2012年
世界各国名义GDP统计，土耳其已是全球第十七、欧洲第七。
在土耳其经济结构中，服务业约占六成，主要以金融、旅游、 通讯和交通为主；工业约占GDP比重的三成，食品加工、纺织、 汽车、采矿、钢铁、石油、木材和造纸等行业的基础都比较好； 农林渔业产值约占GDP的12％。
最名贵和稀有的矿石之一， 海泡石系白色或浅黄包块状 物，表面有白色条纹，由于 其色泽光白、质地轻软且有 一定硬度，是制作工艺品的 首选材料。海泡石抗火烧， 且对烟草有天然过滤作用， 故多用其制烟斗。
猫儿眼 土耳其避邪物，在土耳其全
国各地都可看到它。“猫儿眼” 可挂在门上，也可以放托家中或 挂在墙上，还可随身携带，相当 于中国的桃符、门神和护身符等 吉祥物。
中文名称：土耳其共和国 首 都：安卡拉
共和国纪念日（独立日）：10月29日 国 歌：《独立进行曲》
人口数量：76,134,783（2013年） 主要民族 ：土耳其人，库尔德人 主要宗教 ：伊斯兰教
国土面积：783,562平方公里 GDP总计：8188.90亿美元（2013年）国际汇率
人均GDP：10569美元（2013年）国际汇率
• 苏莱曼一世(Sulayman I，1494～ 1566)在位时完成了对奥斯曼帝 国法律体系的改造。苏莱曼大帝 是欧洲16世纪的一位杰出的君主， 在他的统治下，奥斯曼帝国在政 治、经济、军事和文化等诸多方 面都进入极盛时期。苏莱曼大帝 在位期间，奥斯曼帝国舰队称霸 地中海、红海和波斯湾。
奥斯曼帝国是15世纪至19世纪唯一能挑战崛起的欧洲国家的伊 斯兰势力，但奥斯曼帝国终不能抵挡近代化欧洲国家的冲击，在19 世纪初趋于没落，并最终于第一次世界大战里败于协约国之手，奥 斯曼帝国因而分裂。
土耳其英文简介
国旗 旗面为红色，靠旗杆处绘有一弯白色新月和一颗白色五角星。月、星标志伊斯兰教信仰，也象征吉祥和幸福。
国徽 为一弯新月和一颗五角星，寓意与国旗相同。有时将月和星置于一个红色椭圆形中，其上方写着“土耳其共和国”。
国歌 《独立进行曲》。
国花 郁金香
气候 大部分地区属地中海型气候，从沿海向内陆逐渐过渡为亚热带半干旱草原气候。
人口 6550万（2000年）。
首都 安卡拉
民族 土耳其人占总人口的80%以上，其余为库尔德人、阿拉伯人、亚美尼亚人等。
语言 土耳其语为官方语言。
货币 土耳其里拉
宗教 99%的居民信奉伊斯兰教，其中85%属逊尼派，余属阿拉维派。
主要城市 伊斯坦布尔、伊兹密尔、阿达纳、布尔萨。
节日 国庆日：10月29日；特洛伊艺术节：6月11～18日。
面积 77.945万平方公里，其中97%位于亚洲的小亚细亚半岛，3%位于欧洲的巴尔干半岛。
地理
地跨亚、欧两洲。邻格鲁吉亚、亚美尼亚、阿塞拜疆、伊朗、伊拉克、叙利亚、希腊和保加利亚，濒地中海和黑海。海岸线长3518公里。黑海海峡为国际水运交通要道。亚洲部分主体为安纳托里亚高原，周围有山脉环绕，全国最高峰大阿勒山海拔5165米。沿海为低地和平原。主要河流有底格里斯河和幼发拉底河的上游及其支流。重要湖泊有凡湖、图兹湖等。
土耳其英文简介带翻译
土耳其英文简介带翻译Turkey: A Brief Introduction to the Country and Its Culture。
Turkey, officially known as the Republic of Turkey, is a transcontinental country located in both Europe and Asia. It is bordered by eight countries: Greece and Bulgaria to the northwest, Georgia to the northeast, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east, Iraq to the southeast, and Syria to the south. The country's largest city and capital is Ankara, but its most populous city is Istanbul, which is also one of the world's largest cities.Turkey has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It was home to many civilizations, including the Hittites, the Greeks, the Romans, the Byzantines, and the Ottomans. This diverse history has left its mark on the country's culture, architecture, and cuisine.The official language of Turkey is Turkish, which isspoken by the majority of the population. However, thereare also many minority languages spoken in the country, including Kurdish, Arabic, and Armenian.Turkey is a secular country, but Islam is the dominant religion, with around 99% of the population being Muslim. Other religions practiced in the country include Christianity, Judaism, and Alevism.One of the most famous landmarks in Turkey is the Hagia Sophia, a former Christian church and later a mosque thatis now a museum. Other popular tourist destinations in the country include the Blue Mosque, the Topkapi Palace, andthe Pamukkale hot springs.Turkish cuisine is known for its use of freshingredients and spices, including lamb, beef, chicken, fish, vegetables, and fruits. Some of the most famous Turkish dishes include kebabs, baklava, and Turkish delight.Turkey is also famous for its traditional music, which includes genres such as Turkish classical music, folk music,and pop music. Turkish folk dances, such as the "halay" and the "zeybek," are also an important part of the country's culture.In recent years, Turkey has faced some political and economic challenges, but it remains an important player in the region and a popular tourist destination. With its rich history, diverse culture, and delicious cuisine, Turkey is a country that is definitely worth exploring.。
火鸡(Turkey)
3.光照条件
阳光对鸡的产蛋和健康有着密切的 关系。阳光可使厩舍保持干燥、温暖， 并有消毒杀菌作用，还可促进鸡体对 钙的利用，防止软骨病发生。因此， 在建造火鸡舍时，一定要考虑采光问 题。目前大部分均采用舍外设置运动 场，让鸡在阳光下采光
4.鸡舍的选择
火鸡舍的通风换气，一般掌握在人进入鸡舍 时，不感到气闷，没有刺鼻、刺眼的臭味为宜， 为了有效地通风，火鸡舍内部高度应为3米~4 米。窗子面积至少为火鸡舍面积的10%。火鸡 舍的建筑最好是向南或东南，使之冬暖夏凉。 同时，房屋的保温性能要好，便于做好冬春气 温低时的防寒保温工作；夏季天热，火鸡舍要 经常开窗，保持通风良好，运动场上最好有树 荫或搭凉棚遮阴。
火鸡与感恩节
在传统的感恩节餐桌上，烤火鸡是不可缺少的菜 式，以庆祝佳节;但在欧美，尤其是美洲大陆，火 鸡却是很普通的一种肉食，而且在感恩节和圣诞节 这两个大日子，火鸡更是传统的食品。 火鸡是美洲特产，在欧洲人到美洲之前，已经 被印地安人驯化。火鸡的名字在英文中叫“土耳 其”。因为欧洲人觉得它的样子像土耳其的服装： 身黑头红。欧洲人很喜欢吃烤鹅。在移民[微博]到 美洲之后，还没有养好鹅就有了吃鹅的要求，于是 就吃火鸡，竟然发现火鸡比鹅好吃。而且北美洲有 很多火鸡。于是烤火鸡成了美国人的大菜，重要节 日中必不可少。
饲养火鸡 火鸡喜吃熟食，也吃杂食，它既可舍养，也 可放牧。一般成年体重15公斤~30公斤，7个 月开产，年产蛋70枚~90枚，每枚蛋重约70 个。无论是旧房改建，还是新建鸡舍都必须 满足基本要求。火鸡最怕潮湿，湿度大会减 少火鸡的活力，潮湿的鸡舍使病菌及寄生虫 产生和生存，使火鸡容易感染呼吸道疾病， 危害鸡的健康。
1.饲料配方
鸡舍要做到冬天防寒保暖，夏 季通风阴凉，舍内要设棚架，让 火鸡栖息。成年火鸡的饲料配方 为：玉米粉47%、小麦麸或稻谷粉 13%、花生麸粉9%、麦麸或细糠 18%、骨粉1.5%、生长素0.5%。如 采用舍饲，每天可喂3次~4次，并 按饲料量1%~2%加喂砂砾助消化。
土耳其日常用语300句
土耳其日常用语300句摘要：一、土耳其简介1.地理位置2.历史文化3.民族及语言二、日常用语介绍1.基本问候语2.介绍与自我介绍3.日常交流用语4.餐饮用语5.购物用语6.交通用语7.旅游用语8.住宿用语9.紧急情况用语三、学习建议1.学习资源推荐2.学习方法分享3.文化交流与实践正文：【土耳其简介】土耳其，全名土耳其共和国，位于欧洲和亚洲的交界处，横跨两大洲。
它北临黑海，南濒地中海，西接希腊和保加利亚，东邻伊朗和亚美尼亚。
土耳其拥有丰富的历史文化，拥有世界闻名的旅游胜地，如卡帕多奇亚的热气球、以弗所古城等。
土耳其是一个多民族国家，主要民族为土耳其人，官方语言为土耳其语。
【日常用语介绍】1.基本问候语- 你好：Merhaba（发音：梅西哈巴）- 再见：Hadiye（发音：哈迪耶）- 谢谢：ukran（发音：舒克拉）- 请问：Ne？（发音：内）2.介绍与自我介绍- 我叫（名字）：（Adm）(smi)（发音：阿迪木（名字））- 你叫什么名字？：Nerede adnz？（发音：内雷达木你兹？）3.日常交流用语- 你好吗？：yi 吗？（发音：伊耶马？）- 我很好：yi（发音：伊耶）- 请问多少钱？：Ne kadar？（发音：内卡达？）4.餐饮用语- 请问有菜单吗？：Mevcut menu var m？（发音：梅库图敏吾尔瓦马尔？）- 这个多少钱？：Bu ne kadar？（发音：不内卡达？）- 我想要（食物名称）：（Yemek ismi）istiyorum（发音：耶梅克伊丝米尤里希托木）5.购物用语- 请问这个多少钱？：Bu ne kadar？（发音：不内卡达？）- 可以用信用卡吗？：Kart kullanlabilir m？（发音：卡尔特库拉尼比尔里希马尔？）- 请给我（物品名称）：（Eyen ismi）bana verin（发音：艾希耶因伊丝米巴纳韦林）6.交通用语- 请问去（目的地）怎么走？：（Yolcu ismi）nasl yolun？（发音：尤尔库伊丝米那丝尔尤伦？）- 请问现在几点？：u anda sizde ne zaman？（发音：舒阿纳达斯兹德内那赞？）- 请给我一张去（目的地）的车票：Bana（Yolcu ismi）yolu kolayca bilet verin（发音：巴纳（尤尔库伊丝米）尤路科普拉伊特韦林）7.旅游用语- 请问这里有什么旅游景点？：Bu yerde ne tatil beldeleri var？（发音：不耶尔得内内特巴日尔得？）- 请问如何购票？：Bilet nasl alabilirim？（发音：比尔特那丝尔阿巴西比尔里希姆？）8.住宿用语- 请问这里有什么酒店？：Bu yerde ne otel var？（发音：不耶尔得内内特？）- 请问有单人间吗？：Eksi yatak var m？（发音：埃克西亚塔克瓦马尔？）9.紧急情况用语- 请问附近有医院吗？：Yaknlarda bir hastane var m？（发音：亚克纳米达比尔哈斯坦内？）- 请打110:110 numaral telefon arn（发音：一一百努尔拉伊特耶卢？。
《土耳其浴室（男欲天堂）》
《土耳其浴室（男欲天堂）》
展开全文
更新描述或海报
导演: Ferzan Ozpetek
编剧: 弗森·殴兹派特
主演: Alessandro Gassman / Francesca d'Aloja / Carlo Cecchi 类型: 剧情 / 爱情
制片国家/地区: 意大利 / 土耳其 / 西班牙
语言: 土耳其语 / 意大利语
上映日期: 1997-10-24
土耳其浴室的剧情简介· · · · · ·
原片名“Hamam”意指土耳其蒸汽浴室。
公共澡堂、游泳池和厕所大概是男同性恋者最常发现自我的地方，中外电影皆然。
《男欲天堂》的气氛神秘迷人，主人翁来到异乡，寻找梦想国度，又经历性意识觉醒，故事转折多，很有得发挥，音乐动听，技术制作也很认真。
《男欲天堂》的剧情主线与中国大陆电影《洗澡》有雷同之处，都是外地来的男主角被迫接管澡堂。
不过张扬导演的《洗澡》没有同性恋副线，注重伦理亲情描写，太过怀旧伤感，格局小。
《男欲天堂》把故事搬到欧亚交界的土耳其，种族、宗教、性癖混淆的文化，都笼罩在一片迷蒙蒸气里，的确充满隐喻和视觉意象，令人期待，可惜意大利导演奥茨佩特克只是轻描淡写，并无意深入挖掘。
《男欲天堂》的主题模糊散漫，导演拍得有点漫不经心，在表现性觉醒方面又很害羞含蓄，使得片子有时看起来像旅游风光片，悠闲惬意，有时候又充满男女情欲纠葛，颇具悬疑气氛。
君士坦丁堡简介
君士坦丁堡简介
君士坦丁堡（英文：Constantinople；土耳其文：Kereid）
是拜占庭帝国的首都，也是东罗马帝国（拜占庭帝国）的都城。
它位于欧洲巴尔干半岛西南部，地中海和黑海之间，扼黑海通往
地中海的门户，战略位置十分重要。
因此它是欧洲最大的城市，
也是世界上最大的都市之一。
在罗马帝国时期，君士坦丁堡就以
其繁荣而闻名，当时这里有许多城市。
后来奥斯曼土耳其帝国于
公元1916年占领此地，并把它改名为伊斯坦布尔。
到了19世纪，君士坦丁堡成为东罗马帝国（拜占庭帝国）的首都。
君士坦丁堡被认为是世界上最美丽的城市之一，是拜占庭帝
国（东罗马帝国）最重要的城市之一。
它位于巴尔干半岛顶端，
可俯瞰安纳托利亚和黑海。
它曾经是东罗马帝国的首都和帝国的
最大城市，在四个世纪中一直是欧洲政治、经济、文化和交通中心。
君士坦丁堡是东正教和天主教两大教派冲突的中心地区。
公
元451年君士坦丁堡遭到奥斯曼帝国围攻，为抵御穆斯林军队入侵，当时在此建造了一座堡垒，这就是现在著名的拜占庭城墙。
—— 1 —1 —。
土耳其英文简介
●满城皆是世界遗产的伊斯坦布尔，意为“伊斯兰教的城市”。
●/question/80114964.html土耳其历史●Bosphorus river, topkapi palace, diverse architecture, grand bazaar, blue mosque●Amzing sights●Is characterized not only by being one of the largest worship buildings in the world, but also by-in its 1500 years history-having served three purposes: as a church, as a mosque and as a museum.●It’s a great monument. One of the best historical sites in the world with its fantastic history.●For 1000 years, it was the largest church in the world.●The main dome was unfortunately under construction= Renovating works everywhere = There are restorationworks ongoing and scaffolding may be in certain places.●Mosaics 马赛克（It's such a pity that many of them were disfigured because when the Ottomans turned the churchinto a mosque, they disfigured these mosaics.）●The history of the building is fascinating and the impact it had on the architecture of Mosques was unexpected. Seeing both theinfluence of Christianity and Islam in one place is unusual. It has a cost associated with it but well worth the cost. It is usually busy but inside it is so massive that once you get inside the crowds don't really impact you.●Despite becoming a museum, both the Islamic and the preexisting Christian aspects were preserved. It is truly a melting pot for twodifferent religions. The ceiling is Majestic due to the nice drawings and the giant Chandeliers that are hanging from it.●Impression of Istanbul （CCTV）We start in Istanbul, the only city in the world with a foot in two different continents. It's been an extremely significant city throughout history, and today.Heavy traffic, the continual bustle and movement of crowds, the beautiful seaside and an unchanging skyline of numerous domes and minarets for thousands of years, that is Istanbul.Standing between Asia and Europe, Istanbul is Turkey's largest city, and the hub of the country's business and cultural life.Situated on the shores of the Bosphorus Strait, and bordered to the north by the Black Sea, Istanbul's strategic position made it the capital of the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman empires. And today, the precious relics of those past glorious days give this forward-moving and modern city a strong sense of historical significance. And it's also a mirror of Turkey.Mehmet Olcel, culture and Information Counselor of Turkish Embassy to China, said: "Istanbul is the place where you can observe all of Turkey."With a landscape dotted with more than 2,800 mosques within the city, some 98 percent of Turkey's people believe in Islam. And in this seaside city, the tolerant atmosphere allows people to go about their lives with ease... Religious beliefs are respected, as are individual rights.Tour Guide Umut Seferoglu said: "I pray everyday for five times, and after the praying, I get my T-shirt, and I swim... Islamic life and modern life mixed together..."This is a normal Friday. At this mosque built during the 18th-century, men from different corners of the city gather here to pray, facing in the direction of Mecca. For many Turkish Muslims, praying five times a day is a part of their standard routine. Twenty minutes later, prayers have ended. Everyone goes back to their normal lives, and the bustling market nearby breaks the silence.Reporter Feng Shu said: "Located at the meeting point of Asia and Europe, Istanbul has become an commercial center between the two continents. Originally built in 15th centurywith only 15-20 shops, this Grand Bazaar has become a real shopping heaven with 4,400 shops. Well, of course, my favorite place in Turkey."Shopping in Istanbul is a time-honored delight. In the labyrinth of 65 streets and passages in this Kapali Carsi-covered bazaar, a plethora of goods are available, enough to suit nearly every taste. There's a wide selection of jewelry, from traditional to modern styles, while the carpet shops display eye-catching wares with vivid colors and intricate designs. At the same time, Turkish arts and crafts, including hand-painted ceramic plates andhand-crafted copperware, are all popular choices for souvenirs and gifts.And for sellers, getting a space this bazaar means steady and booming business.A seller said: "This bazaar is much better, more famous than other shops."A tour guide said: "This bazaar has a mystical atmosphere."With Istanbul an important commercial city, the Grand Bazaar is not the only option for shoppers... Another attractive, covered bazaar of a different sort is the Misir Carsisi, or the Spice Market, located at the entrance of Golden Horn. At this market, built in the17th-century, the air is filled with the enticing aromas of cinnamon, caraway, mint and countless other spices and herbs.Despite the different choices, the two bazaars share something in common -- most of the dealers are international. English, Japanese, and even Chinese and more are at their command. For travellers without any knowledge of the Turkish language, it's a good place to find yourself.Geographically, Istanbul is flanked by a range of high hills to the east to the Bosphorus Strait.Because of this unique location, most of Istanbul's streets are on sharp slopes. They're so steep, you have to be careful not to fall down when climbing up.Any trip to Istanbul isn't complete without a ferry excursion along the Bosphorus Strait. Along its shores is a delightfully surprising mixture of the past and present, grand splendor and simple beauty, with imperial pavilions and palaces standing next to today's small fishing villages.The Bosphorus Bridge was built in 1973. It's still one of the longest bridges in the world, and spans the water, linking European and Asian shores by road.Under the bridge, the once-quiet village of Ortakoy, has been turned into an art gallery, a shopping destination and a bar street, a favorite place for entertainment for both tourists and locals.Church of Hagia Sophia 圣索菲亚大教堂，学名是阿亚索菲亚博物馆(Ayasofya Muzesi)，是国家博物馆，它具有曲折的历史，目睹了王朝兴衰，也反映了宗教的博弈、变迁和融合，所谓“东方与西方，过去与未来相结合”；它还占据了几个“唯一”：唯一从6世纪保留至今的古代建筑、唯一一个由教堂改成清真寺的古建筑，又是世界上十大令人向往的教堂之一圣索菲亚在基督教里的意思是“上帝智慧”，公元325年，君士坦丁大帝为供奉智慧之神索非亚，建造了圣索菲亚大教堂，成为拜占廷（Byzantine）帝国极盛时代的纪念碑。
土耳其铁路的介绍英文作文
土耳其铁路的介绍英文作文英文：Turkey's railway system has a long history dating back to the Ottoman Empire. Today, the railway network covers over 12,000 kilometers and connects major cities and regions throughout the country.One of the most popular railway routes in Turkey is the Istanbul-Ankara high-speed train, which covers a distance of 533 kilometers in just over 4 hours. The train offers comfortable seating, free Wi-Fi, and a dining car serving delicious Turkish cuisine.Another notable railway route is the Eastern Express, which travels from Ankara to Kars and offers stunning views of the Anatolian plateau and the snow-capped mountains of the Eastern Black Sea region. The journey takes around 24 hours and offers travelers the opportunity to experience the unique culture and hospitality of the Turkish people.In addition to passenger trains, Turkey also has awell-developed freight railway system, which plays acrucial role in the country's economy by transporting goods across the country and to neighboring countries.Overall, Turkey's railway system is an important partof the country's transportation infrastructure and offers travelers a comfortable and affordable way to explore the country's diverse landscapes and cultures.中文：土耳其的铁路系统具有悠久的历史，可以追溯到奥斯曼帝国时期。
奥斯曼-土耳其史课
教学大纲
通过学习本课程，使学生掌握和了解如下知识:1、奥斯曼帝国历史基本知识；2、土耳其现代史的基本特征和线索；3、现代土耳其语的基本知识。其次，通过本课程的学习，能够使学生初步理解现代化和民族主义等理论问题。
第一讲、导论（2课时）
第二讲、内亚史视野下的奥斯曼起源(2课时)
1、中国历史记载中的“突厥”
英文简介
This course is a general introduction to the Turkish history and culture. Turkey is an important country from the historical and contemporary perspectives. As the predecessor of Turkish Republic, the 600-year-old Ottoman Empire was a great empire ruling vast territories and leaving rich heritages on modern history. With her process of modernization and extraordinary geopolitical position, Turkish Republic is one of the most important Middle Eastern nation states and a rising power on the global stage. It is an urgent task for Chinese students to know about the Turkish history from empire to republic. This course covers history of late Ottoman Empire and Turkish republic to the 21st century, including political, social, cultural and diplomatic aspects. Besides, to help students read and translate English materials, this course also introduces basic knowledge of modern Turkish language.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Introduction
01 Basic information 02 Cultural custom 03 Natural scenery 04 Blah blah blah
The Republic of Turkey
Capital: Ankara
The president: Abdullah Gul (阿 卜杜拉·居尔)
Black tea and Doner Kebab
Bazar
在此处添加标题
在此处添加标题
Blue Mosque ( Sultanahmet Camii ): one of the most
生活就像一盒巧克力，你永 远不知道你会得到什么。 — —《阿甘正传》
important building in istanbul.
Population:76347830
Land: 97% in Asia 3% in Europe
●Republic Independence Day：10.29
● National anthem：Istiklal mar
● Majority nation ：Turkish，Kurdish
● Majority Religion ：Islam
Most of turkish are believe in islam and they are worshiping(朝拜).
Evil eye(blue eye):
turkish people they called them --Nazar boncuğu.
They think it can prBallon in Cappadocia
Pamukkale (棉花堡)
It’s natural swimming pools,you can take a hot spring bath in there
When people go into the mosque,they need to take their shoes off. Women should wear headscarves and man should wear the long pants.
Hagia Sophia:
It is by the church into the mosque and now it is a museum.
● Land area：783,562 square km ● The flag: Red stand for blood and victory; Crescent and star symbolizes the darkness, a brighter, also marks the Turkish people's faith in Islam, also symbolize happiness and auspicious.