专项训练现在完成时中考题集锦
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1.I have known him_____I was a child.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.before答案解析:A。
“since+过去时间点”表示从过去某一时间点开始,一直持续到现在,符合现在完成时用法。
选项B“for+时间段”也用于现在完成时,但题干中不是时间段;选项C“when”引导时间状语从句,一般不与现在完成时连用;选项D“before”不符合此语境。
2.She_____her homework already.A.has finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案解析:A。
“already”是现在完成时的标志词,所以用has finished。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般将来时;选项D 是一般现在时。
3.They_____to Beijing twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.go答案解析:B。
“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。
根据twice 可知去过两次且人已经回来,用have been。
选项C 和D 分别是一般过去时和一般现在时。
4.He_____the book for two days.A.has borrowedB.borrowedC.has keptD.kept答案解析:C。
“for two days”是时间段,要用延续性动词,borrow 是短暂性动词,keep 是延续性动词,现在完成时用has kept。
选项 A 和B 中borrow 不能与时间段连用;选项D 是一般过去时。
5._____you ever_____to Shanghai?A.Have,beenB.Have,goneC.Did,goD.Were,go答案解析:A。
ever 是现在完成时的标志词,“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。
现在完成时专项训练题及答案
现在完成时专项训练题及答案一、填空题1.他已经(完成)了这项工作。
2.我们已经(订购)了明天的飞机票。
3.你们已经(生产)了多少产品?4.他们已经(结束)了会议。
5.我们已经(做)过这个实验了。
6.你已经(读)完这本书了吗?7.他们已经(决定)出发了。
8.我们已经(见过)这部电影了。
9.她已经(发表)过三篇论文了。
10.你们已经(收到)了我的邮件吗?答案:1. 完成;2. 订购;3. 生产;4. 结束;5. 做;6. 读;7. 决定;8. 见过;9. 发表;10. 收到二、选择题1.Tom: Have you ever been to Paris?(B)Jack: Yes, ____.A. I don’t go there recentlyB. I’ve been there twiceC. I will go there inthe future D. I don’t like going there2.Sarah: Do you still have the book I lent you?(D)Mark: Oh, sorry. I ____ it yet.A. did n’t receiveB. haven’t receivedC. don’t receiveD. haven’treturned3.Lucy: Have you heard about the new policy?(A)Tina: Yes, I ____. It was announced yesterday.A. have heard aboutB. didn’t hear aboutC. won’t hear aboutD. don’thear about4.Susan: How long have you been learning English?(B)Emily: I ____ learning English for five years.A. startB. have beenC. willD. do5.Mike: Do you know where John is?(A)Tom: Yes, ____. He has gone to the supermarket.A. I doB. I do knowC. I am knowingD. I knowing答案:1. B;2. D;3. A;4. B;5. A三、改错题请改正以下句子中的错误:1.I have went to the cinema last night.改为:I went to the cinema last night.2.She has never been see such a beautiful sunset before.改为:She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before.3.We has already finished our homework.改为:We have already finished our homework.4.Have you bought the tickets for the concert already?改为:Have you already bought the tickets for the concert?5.They have been lived in this city since 2010.改为:They have lived in this city since 2010.答案:1. I went to the cinema last night.;2. She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before.;3. We have already finished our homework.;4. Have you already bought the tickets for the concert?;5. They have lived in this city since 2010.四、对话配对题将下列对话的两部分进行配对。
中考英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析1.I have lost my key. I can't find it _____.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere答案解析:B。
“anywhere”用于否定句中,表示“任何地方都不”。
A 选项“somewhere”常用于肯定句;C 选项“everywhere”虽然表示到处,但在否定句中不如“anywhere”准确;D 选项“nowhere”表示“没有地方”,过于绝对,且不常用于这种语境。
现在完成时“have lost”表示过去丢了钥匙这个动作对现在造成的影响就是现在找不到钥匙了。
2.She has read the book. She can tell you _____ about it.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing答案解析:C。
“has read”表示已经读过这本书,所以能告诉你关于这本书的所有事情。
A 选项“something”表示一些事情;B 选项“anything”用于否定句和疑问句;D 选项“nothing”表示什么都没有,均不符合题意。
现在完成时在这里体现出因为过去读过书这个动作,所以现在能对书的内容有所了解。
3.We have visited the museum. It was very interesting. We _____ alot from it.A.learnB.learnedC.have learnedD.will learn答案解析:C。
“have visited”表明已经参观过博物馆,从中学到很多是过去的动作对现在造成的影响,所以用现在完成时“have learned”。
A 选项是一般现在时;B 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时,均不符合语境。
4.He has eaten breakfast. He isn't hungry _____.A.nowB.thenterD.soon答案解析:A。
中考英语现在完成时练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语现在完成时练习题50题(带答案)1.I ______ (visit) the Great Wall last year.A.visitB.visitedC.have visitedD.will visit答案解析:B。
last year 是一般过去时的标志词,所以动词要用过去式visited。
2.She ______ (live) in this city for ten years.A.liveB.livedC.has livedD.will live答案解析:C。
for ten years 是现在完成时的标志词,表示从过去持续到现在的一段时间,所以用has lived。
3.He ______ (go) to Beijing yesterday.A.goB.wentC.has goneD.will go答案解析:B。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式went。
4.They ______ (finish) their homework already.A.finishB.finishedC.have finishedD.will finish答案解析:C。
already 是现在完成时的标志词,所以用have finished。
5.I ______ (see) that movie when I was a child.A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.will see答案解析:B。
when I was a child 是一般过去时的标志,用saw。
6.She ______ (be) to Paris twice.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be答案解析:C。
twice 表示已经去过两次,用现在完成时has been。
7.He ______ (play) basketball an hour ago.A.playB.playedC.has playedD.will play答案解析:B。
中考英语专项复习《现在完成时》100题
中考英语专项复习《现在完成时》100题1.(2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)International search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed to Turkey to help for the huge earthquakes. China ________ an 82-member China Search and Rescue Team.A.sends B.was sent C.has sent D.has been sent2.(2023·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)Mary ________ as a volunteer at a reading program since 2 years ago.A.worked B.has worked C.is working D.will work3.(2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)All of us ________ great progress since we started junior high school.A.are making B.made C.will make D.have made4.(2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题)His family ________ towards a greener life since 2020.A.work B.worked C.will work D.have worked5.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题)—Where is your father, Dandan?—Oh, he ________ Beijing on business and he’ll come back next week.A.has returned from B.has been to C.has gone to6.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题)—Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Liu?—Sorry, he ________ Changsha.A.has been to B.will go to C.has gone to7.(2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world.A.became B.has become C.was becoming D.become8.(2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题)My hometown has changed a lot ________ the subway was put into use.A.unless B.since C.if D.when9.(2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)Mr. Smith ________ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects.A.is working B.has worked C.was working D.will work10.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)I saw Harry in February and I ________ him since then.A.didn’t see B.won’t see C.haven’t seen D.don’t see11.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)We ________ friends since I came to this school.A.are B.were C.will be D.have been12.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)— My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past tenyears.— Those photos must be your valuable memories.A.have taken B.will take C.take D.were taking13.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)Eric ________ many things since he became interested in science.A.is learning B.was learning C.will learn D.has learned14.(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)—Hi, Mr. Zhang! Your car looks new.—Yes. But in fact, I ________ it for two years.A.will buy B.have had C.buy15.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)— ________ you ________ about Naxi Ancient Music yet?—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.A.Has; heard B.Have; heard C.Did; hear D.Do; hear16.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)This book must be great. My sister ________ it five times.A.reads B.has read C.is reading D.was reading17.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A.have gone to B.have been to C.have arrived in D.have been in18.(2023·新疆·中考真题)The Wandering Earth II ___________ with the public since it came out.A.has been successful B.is successfulC.was successful D.will be successful19.(2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题)— What do you think of Ezhou, Li Ming?— It ________ a lot since we started to build Huahu Airport.A.changed B.has changed C.changes D.is changing20.(2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题)—Mum, where is Tony?—He ________ to watch a football match. He will be back later.A.has gone B.went C.goes21.(2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题)— What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West?— It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times.A.read B.will read C.have read D.was reading22.(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)—Oh, I’m nearly lost in this city.—Yeah. The city ________ a lot since you left.A.has changed B.changed C.changes23.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)—Sally, I ________ the picture already.—Wow, truly beautiful!A.finish B.have finished C.was finishing24.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)—Becky, we’re leaving in several minutes. Are you ready?—No, I ________ my clothes yet.A.have packed B.haven’t packed C.didn’t pack25.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.will live26.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)As we all know, online learning ________ very popular with students since the beginning of last year.A.are becoming B.has become C.would become D.had become27.(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)The Greens ________ in Guilin for six years.A.have lived B.lived C.live28.(2022·四川·统考中考真题)Tom, you ________ in this city since 2019. What do you think of it?A.have lived B.live C.lived D.will live29.(2022·上海·统考中考真题)The new restaurant _______ two surveys on its food and service since June.A.is doing B.will do C.did D.has done30.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Millie ________ a lot about sea-salt culture since she came to Yancheng.A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned31.(2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题)—It’s reported that a new high-speed railway will be finished in recent years in our hometown, Bazhong.—Yes. Great changes ________ since I worked here.A.will take place B.were taken place C.have taken place D.took place32.(2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.A.graduates B.graduated C.has graduated D.will graduate33.(2010·台湾·中考真题)—Why are you still here? It’s almost eight o’clock.—Because I ________ my work. Don’t worry. It’s almost done.A.wasn’t finishing B.didn’t finish C.haven’t finished D.won’t finish 34.(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)—Mike, why do you come here so late? The concert ________ since half anhour ago.—What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.A.has ended B.has been on C.has started D.has been over35.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale.— Don’t worry. I _______ the tickets.A.am buying B.buy C.was buying D.have bought36.(2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题)Our school life ________ a lot since 2021. We have more activities now.A.change B.is changing C.has changed D.will change37.(2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)Sally ________ with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.A.stays B.will stay C.has stayed D.was staying38.(2022·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题)The Art of War is great and I________ it many times so far.A.read B.have read C.am reading D.will read39.(2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题)— What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for?— It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.A.were B.will be C.have been D.had been40.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)—Your watch is so cool! When did you get it?—On my 12th birthday. I ________ it for 3 years.A.bought B.have had C.have bought41.(2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题)David is very productive and ________ five books in the past ten years.A.writes B.wroteC.has written D.is writing42.(2022·北京·统考中考真题)Jim _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned43.(2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)Christine ________ the family’s Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old.A.cooks B.cooked C.will cook D.has cooked44.(2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题)The public places, such as restaurants and cinemas, ________ since COVID-19 swept the city again last month.A.have been closed B.have closed C.closed45.(2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题)—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.A.is attending B.has attended C.attended46.(2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题)—Where’s Mr. Yang?—He ________ Longquan Mountain in Danzhai. He ________ there three times because he enjoys the local scenery.A.has gone to; has been B.has gone to; has gone toC.has been to; has gone D.has been to; has been to47.(2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题)—Mike, why are you standing outdoors?—I ______ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.A.have lost B.will lose C.had lost D.lose48.(2022·海南·统考中考真题)We ________ each other since we met in the last summer camp.A.won’t see B.haven’t seen C.didn’t see49.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题)So far, red tourism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular.A.developed B.will develop C.has developed50.(2022·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题)—Would you like to see the movie Changjin Lake this evening?—Oh, it’s a good movie. But I _________ it already.A.saw B.have seen C.see D.will see51.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测)—Excuse me, may I speak to Mr. Green?—Sorry. He ________ Beijing for holiday. He will be back in several days.A.has gone to B.has been in C.has been to52.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考模拟预测)—Our computer is working again!—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.A.has fixed B.will fix C.is fixing53.(2023·福建厦门·厦门双十中学校考模拟预测)—Mike,I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.— She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.has been in B.has gone to C.has been to54.(2023·安徽·统考模拟预测)After the long flight, now we are at the Capital Airport. We hope you _________ your flight with our airline this evening.A.have enjoyed B.will enjoy C.are enjoying D.enjoy55.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测)—We have had classes back at school________ February 20. What about you?—So have we.A.since B.on C.for56.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模)Miss Zhang along with the other teachers in her office ________ many flowers and letters since two years ago.A.received B.have received C.has received57.(2023·吉林白城·校联考模拟预测)—Tony, I missed today’s lesson. Can you lend me your notebook?—Sorry, I ________ it to Betty already.A.lend B.have lent C.will lend58.(2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测)— How long ________ the movie ________ when the students got there?— About ten minutes.A.has; begun B.had; begun C.has; been on D.had; been on59.(2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测)I ________ a few pages of the book. I will finish the rest as quickly as possible.A.read B.will read C.was reading D.have read60.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测)I ________ my hometown for about three years. I miss it very much.A.have left B.have been away from C.went away from61.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测)—Someone is knocking at the door. Who is it?—Maybe the out-seller. I ________ some food on Meituan.A.are ordering B.will order C.have ordered62.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考二模)—It ________ about two years since the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策)carried out.—Yes. Both schools and families benefit a lot from it.A.have been B.has been C.was63.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考模拟预测)— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale.— Don’t worry. I ________ the tickets.A.buy B.was buying C.have bought64.(2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测)—What made you so happy?—My best friend will visit me next Friday. We ________ each other for two years.A.won’t see B.don’t see C.haven’t seen D.didn’t see65.(2023·江西赣州·模拟预测)—Why won’t you go to the movies with them this Sunday?—Because I ________ the film twice.A.watched B.have watched C.will watch D.was watching66.(2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测)Since Tianfu International Airport was built, great changes ______ in Chengdu.A.will start B.have taken place C.happened67.(2023·安徽芜湖·校联考模拟预测)—Emily, have you ever heard of Quan Hongchan?—Yes, I ________ her competition. She and Chen Y uxi won the first place in Canada.A.see B.will see C.have seen D.was seeing68.(2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测)—It’s my second time to come to Zhangzhou. It _______ a lot.—That’s true. It’s more and more beautiful.A.was changing B.will take C.has changed69.(2023·四川凉山·模拟预测)—Great changes ________ in Liangshan in the past two years.—I’m so proud of my country! Instead of just giving money to poor people, China has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to shake off poverty (贫困).A.were taken place B.have been taken place C.had taken place D.have taken place70.(2023·四川成都·校联考模拟预测)In the past three years, people’s lives ________ a lot because of the COVID-19.A.has changed B.changed C.have changed71.(2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测)—A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.—Good idea. But it doesn’t ________ on Mondays.A.opened; open B.has been opened; openC.has opened; opened D.has been open; open72.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—Jim ________ many friends since he came to China.—It’s easy for him because he is so outgoing.A.made B.makes C.has made D.will make73.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)—Our computer is working again!—Yes, our IT teacher ______ it. It took him about an hour.A.is fixing B.will fix C.has fixed D.was fixing74.(2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测)—How is your grandmother?—She _______ three years ago. She ________ for three years.A.died; has been dead B.had died; has been deadC.has died; had died D.died; died75.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—The three astronauts of the Shenzhou XV mission were launched to the space station.—Yes, and in the past years, Chinese space industry ________ historic changes and made big developments.A.would experience B.experiencesC.experienced D.has experienced76.(2023·甘肃临夏·统考模拟预测)Alice dances so well. She ________ Chinese dance since she was five years old.A.learn B.learned C.is learning D.has learned77.(2023·河北保定·统考三模)The earth is wet. I guess someone _________ the grass already.A.will water B.watered C.has watered D.was watering78.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad. He ___________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.A.has lived B.lived C.lives D.will live79.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—Bob seems so proud when he talks about the development of Wuhan. —No wonder. He _______ in Wuhan since he was born.A.had lived B.lives C.has lived D.lived80.(2023·福建泉州·统考三模)Your politics teacher ________ Fuzhou for some training. So I’m here to give you a lesson.A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in81.(2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测)—Do you know Urumqi quite well?—Yes, of course. I ________ this city since 15 years ago.A.was in B.came to C.have been in D.have come to82.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模)The volunteers ________ building three hope schools in that village so far.A.will complete B.completed C.have completed83.(2023·福建泉州·统考二模)—May I invite you to the flower show this afternoon?—I’d love to, but I ________ it twice.A.am watching B.watchedC.have watched84.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—Hi , Tom! ________ you ever ________ the ChatGPT these days?—Yes. It’s an artificial intelligence software(人工智能软件)which can do many useful things for human.A.Have; heard B.Did; hear C.Do; hear85.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥38中校考三模)—My God! I’m nearly lost in Hefei.—Yeah. The city ________ a lot.A.changed B.is changing C.has changed D.will change86.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)Earth is our mother and she ________ so much with us since we appeared on the earth.A.shared B.will share C.has shared87.(2023·福建·校联考三模)—Look! The room is bright and tidy.— Oh, my brother ________ it.A.will clean B.was cleaning C.has cleaned88.(2023·河北衡水·校联考二模)Tom __________ a lot from the social work since he joined the after-school activities.A.will learn B.has learned C.is learning D.learned89.(2023·湖北武汉·统考二模)He ________ in Nashville, the home of the country music, since he was a child.A.lives B.lived C.will live D.has lived90.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)—Dad, is there anything new on today’s newspaper?—I don’t know. I ________ it.A.won’t read B.am not reading C.haven’t read D.was not reading。
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(答案解析)1.I have ____ finished my homework.A.alreadyB.yetC.just答案解析:A。
“already”用于肯定句中,表示“已经”。
“yet”常用于否定句和疑问句中。
“just”也表示“刚刚”,但一般放在动词前。
2.She hasn't read the book ____.A.alreadyB.yetC.just答案解析:B。
“yet”用于否定句中,表示“还未”。
“already”不能用于否定句。
“just”也不用于否定句中。
3.Have you cleaned your room ____?A.alreadyB.yetC.just答案解析:B。
“yet”用于疑问句中。
“already”不用于疑问句。
“just”在疑问句中不这么用。
4.They have ____ visited the museum.A.alreadyB.yetC.just答案解析:A。
“already”用于肯定句,表示他们已经参观过博物馆了。
“yet”在肯定句中不这样用。
“just”一般放在动词前。
5.I haven't seen him ____.A.alreadyB.yetC.just答案解析:B。
“yet”用于否定句,表示我还没见到他。
“already”不用于否定句。
“just”不在此语境使用。
6.Has she ____ arrived?A.alreadyB.yetC.just答案解析:C。
“just”表示刚刚,在疑问句中可以用“just”询问是否刚刚到达。
“already”不用于疑问句。
“yet”在这个语境不合适。
7.We have ____ had breakfast.A.alreadyB.yetC.just答案解析:A。
“already”用于肯定句,表示已经吃过早餐了。
“yet”和“just”不用于这种肯定句的语境。
现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
现在完成时(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1.—When did the old man die?—In 2007. He________ for nearly nine years.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.had died2.—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies already.A.am eating B.will eat C.was eating D.have eaten3.Not only I but also he ________ Hainan before.A.has been to B. have been to C. has gone to D. have gone to4.Great changes ________ place. Many new schools ________.A.have taken; have been opened B.take; are openC.are taken; open D.have been taken; are opened5.下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。
”的英译文,哪—句不对?________ A.I have had this book for three months. B.I have bought this book for three months. C.I bought this book three months ago. D.It is three months since I bought this book. 6.—Look! Someone __________ the classroom.—Well, it wasn’t me, I didn’t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. will clean7.—Look! That man looks like Mr. Green.—It _________ be him, for he _________ America for a month.A. can’t; has gone toB. may not; has gone toC. mustn’t; has been inD. can’t; has been in8.— Look at the blue sky! The rain ________.—Let’s go out for a walk.A.stops B.is stopping C.has stopped D.had stopped9.Actually, I have already been _______ him for two years.A.married with B.married C.married to D.marrying10.The Hunchback of Notre Dame is the best novel that I ________ these years. A.have watched B.was watching C.have seen D.have read 11.My grandparents ________ for over 50 years and they love each other very much.A.got married B.were marriedC.have been married D.have got married12.— Has your uncle arrived?— Yes. He ________ Nanjing for three days.A.has arrived in B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in13.—I ________ back your missing notebook, here you are.—The notebook really means a lot to me. Thank you so much!A.have brought B.brought C.will bring D.was bringing14.—The woman must be our English teacher.—It ________ be. She along with another three teachers ________ to Wuhan.A.must; have been B.can’t; has beenC.may; have gone D.can’t; has gone15.—Sun Ming, is that our head teacher Miss Liu over there?—It can’t be her. She ________ to Xiamen for a meeti ng.A.has gone B.has been C.is going to D.will go to16.John, have you ________ the dictionary I lent you?A.bring B.brought C.brings D.bringing17.—Can you give me some information about Paris?—Sorry, I ________ to Paris, so I know nothing about it.A.don’t travel B.won’t travel C.haven’t travelled D.hadn’t travelled18.—It’s ten years since we ________ here.—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.A.come; work B.came; worked C.come; will work D.came; have worked 19.—Can you tell me the ________ of the bag?—Sorry. I haven’t ________ it.A.weight; weight B.weighed; weighed C.weight; weighed D.weighed; weight 20.The old man ________ for two months, but the boy is still sad.A.died B.dead C.has died D.has been dead21.—Look! The light is still on in Helen’s office.—Maybe she _______ her work yet.A.doesn’t finish B.won’t finish C.hasn’t finished D.didn’t finish 22.—Are your parents at home now?—No. They ________ the park. They ________ there ten minutes ago.A.have gone to; went B.have gone to; goC.have been to; went D.have been to; go23.So far, I ________ two books by Liu Cixin. One is The Wandering Earth and the other is The Three-Body Problem.A.read B.have read C.was reading24.You can go to school by bike now. Your father _________ it.A.repair B.will repair C.has repaired D.is repairing25.—Where’s your father?—He’s not at home. He’s __________ Beijing for three days.A.gone to B.been to C.been in D.went to26.I am not sure how long Oliver ________.A.has joined the army B.has joined in the army C.has served the army D.has served in the army27.This shop ________ for nearly ten years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been close D.has closed28.My parents ________ to Los Angeles before.A.were B.will be C.are D.have been29.— _________ you _________ to the USA? —No, not yet.A.Did…go B.Are…going C.Have…been D.Have…gone30.—Have scientists found any life on Mars?—No, they ________ any living things on any other plane till now.A.are discovering B.didn’t discover C.have n’t discovered D.discovered【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1.C【解析】句意:——那个老人什么时间死的?——在2007年。
中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、单项选择;1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .A. knewB. have known C. must know D.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has heA. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past tw o year .A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has wr itten5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for tw o years .A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studyi ng7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little gir l .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see9、—These farmers have been to the United Stat es .—Really When _____ thereA. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finis hedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; fi nish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 . A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in12、—Do you know him well— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago . A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made13、—How long have you ____ here—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrive d14、Hurry up The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has be en17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to ChinaA. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换;1、He has never surfed, 改成反意疑问句2、They have been here since 2000. 对划线部分提问have they been here3、The old man _________ last year. Hefor a year. die 动词填空4、This factory opened twenty years ago.同义句转换This factory ________ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. 同义句转换Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .同义句Her mother _______ the Party three years________ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. 同义句转换_______ two years ________ the Green family moved toFrance.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago.把两个句子合并成一个句子___________________________________________三、汉译英;1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了;2、他昨天收到一封信;3、我父亲以前到过长城;4、她还没有看过那部新电影;5、她去过上海;6、他这些天上哪儿去了参考答案:一、单项选择;1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响;这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行;故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B;2、现在完成时常与already已经,just刚刚,正好,ever曾经,never 从来,也不;从不,before以前,yet仍然等连用;故2应选B;3、C4、现在完成时常与recently近来,so far到目前为止,in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用;因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的;故4应选D;5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用含从句,从句过去时;故6应选C;7、C8、现在完成时还与once一次,twice两次,three times三次,several times几次等表示重复次数的词语连用;故8应选B;9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等连用;故9的正确答案为B;10、B11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替;故11的正确答案依次为:D;12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A;16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地还未回来”,指主语所指的人不在这儿;“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用;“have/h as been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地但现在已不在那儿;”故16的正确答案为A;17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型转换;1、has he2、How long3、died, has been dead4、has been open5、has been away6、joined;ago7、It is, since8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英;1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days。
中考英语现在完成时练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语现在完成时练习题40题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. have finishedC. finishedD. will finish答案解析:B。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
现在完成时的基本结构是“have/has + 过去分词”。
句中有“already”这个表示已经的副词,通常与现在完成时连用,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
A选项是一般现在时,C选项是一般过去时,D选项是一般将来时,均不符合题意。
2. She ______ to Beijing twice.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. goes答案解析:B。
“has been to”表示去过某地(人已经回来),“has gone to”表示去了某地((人还没回来)。
句中说她去过北京两次,人是已经回来的,所以用“has been”。
C选项是一般过去时,D选项是一般现在时,都不符合现在完成时的语境。
3. They ______ a lot of English words since they came to this school.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. will learn答案解析:C。
“since”引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,表示自从某个过去的时间点开始,一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
A选项是一般现在时,B选项是一般过去时,D选项是一般将来时,都不符合要求。
4. - ______ you ______ your breakfast? - Yes, I have.A. Have; hadB. Do; haveC. Did; haveD. Are; having答案解析:A。
根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知,问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句形式,其结构为“Have/Has + 主语+ 过去分词”,这里的“have breakfast”的过去分词是“had”。
中考英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析1.I_____my homework already.A.finishedB.have finishedC.finishD.will finish答案解析:B。
A 选项finished 是一般过去时,只表示过去某个时间完成了作业;C 选项finish 是一般现在时,表示经常或习惯性的动作;D 选项will finish 是一般将来时。
本题题干中有already,是现在完成时的标志词,所以要用have finished。
现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
2.She_____to Beijing twice.A.has goneB.has beenC.wentD.goes答案解析:B。
A 选项has gone 表示去了某地还没回来;B 选项has been 表示去过某地已经回来了;C 选项went 是一般过去时;D 选项goes 是一般现在时。
题干意思是她去过北京两次,强调去过已经回来的状态,所以用has been。
3.We_____English for five years.A.studyB.studiedC.have studiedD.will study答案解析:C。
A 选项study 是一般现在时;B 选项studied 是一般过去时;D 选项will study 是一般将来时。
题干中有for five years,是现在完成时的标志,所以用have studied。
现在完成时表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
4.He_____just_____his breakfast.A.has,eatenB.have,eatenC.is,eatingD.was,eating答案解析:A。
B 选项have 与主语he 不搭配;C 选项is eating 是现在进行时;D 选项was eating 是过去进行时。
题干中有just,是现在完成时的标志词,所以用has eaten。
中考专项训练现在完成时专项练习经典
中考专项训练现在完成时专项练习经典一、初中英语现在完成时1.My sister English since she was 9 years old. She can talk to foreigners freely.A. learnsB. learntC. has learntD. have learnt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我的妹妹自从九岁就开始学英语,她能够和外国人自由交谈。
A,learns 学习,一般现在时,B,learnt 一般过去时C has learnt现在完成时Dhave learnt现在完成时,根据since可知句子是现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,句子主语是My sister,第三人称单数,使用has,故选C【点评】本题考查现在完成时,注意since是现在完成时的标志词之一。
2.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.4.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
中考专项训练现在完成时专题(含答案)
中考专项训练现在完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1・All the students _______ very hard over the last three years・A.works B・ has worked C・ have worked D. worked【答案】c【解析】【分析】Over the last three years,用于现在完成时,又由于主语是复数,故选C。
【点评】现在完成时的时间状语要掌握。
2・Wow! You __________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cook B・ are cooking C・ will cook D・ have cooked【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。
根据""Wow"及“now"可知本句动词的时间是现在,根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选De【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
3・—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?— Because I _____ all my money on an MP5・A. spend B・ have spent C. am spending D. was spending【答案】B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。
强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,故选B.【点评】考査现在完成时的用法,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
4・—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He _ history for nearly 20 years・A. teaches B・ has taught C・ is teachi ng D・ will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一露四,你叔叔是老师吗?一一是的,他是。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时专项训练及答案
(英语)中考英语此刻达成时专项训练及答案一、初中英语此刻达成时1.Hehasstudiedinourschool__________.A.sincefiveyearsB.forfiveyears C.forfiveyearsagoD.infiveyears【答案】 B【分析】【剖析】句意:他已经在我们学校学习五年了。
hasstudied是此刻达成时,和for+段时间连用,since+过去时间和此刻达成时连用,in+段时间和一般未来时连用,应选B。
【评论】考察时间状语。
依据句意选出正确的时间状语。
2.—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh,no.I____itforthepasttwoyears.A.haven'tplayedB.didn'tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn'tplayed【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
依据句中的forthelasttwoyears可知应与达成时态连用,又有时间是thelasttwoyears知是从此刻往前两年,所以应使用此刻达成时态,应选A。
【评论】考察动词时态中的for+段时间与达成时态连用,依据时间确立是此刻达成仍是过去达成。
可3.—HowdoyoulikeBeijing,MissRead?—I'venoidea.I_____there.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.haven'tbeenD.haven'tgone【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意:---你感觉北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。
短语:havebeento去过某地(已经返回);havegoneto去了某地(还没有返回),根据句意,故答案为C。
【评论】考察短语辨析,划分havebeento与havegoneto,理解句子,依据语境判断答案。
【英语】 中考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.Great changes in my hometown in the last few years.A. took placeB. will take placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken place 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:过去几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
in the last few years意为“在过去的几年里”,用于现在完成时;take place“发生”没有被动语态。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
根据twice可知已经发生了,故此处用现在完成时,故为have read,故选B。
中考英语现在完成时专项练习含答案含答案
A .will seeB .sawC .seeD .have seenA . readB . am readingC . have readD . will read A . waited B . wait C . were waiting D . have waitedD . hadD . has been in中考(完整版)英语现在完成时专项练习含答案含答案一、选择题1.Avengers: Endgame is such a wonderful film that I __________ it twice.2. With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to_ a lot. A .change B .changing C .changed D .has changed3. The train ________ for twenty minutes. A . left B . has left C . has been away D . is leaving4. —May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now? —I'm afraid not. I ________ only half of it, and I'll try to finish it this weekend.5. —Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday? —In fact, he Guiyang since he graduated. A . has gone to B . has been to C . has been in D . went to6. —Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for? —The Fate of the Furious . We __________ here for more than two hours.7. —When did you buy your car? It looks so new.—Really? I ________ it for three years and I like it very much.A . have boughtB . have hadC . bought 8. — When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A . went toB . has gone toC . has been to 9. —Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.一He ____ Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A . has gone toB . has been toC . has arrived inD . has been in10. —Are you still in the office? It's almost ten o'clock.一Yeah, I _______ my work. But don't worry. There's nothing much left.A . don't finishB . didn't finishC . won't finishD . ha ven't finished11. Both his parents look sad. Maybe they __________ what's happened to him.A . will knowB . knowC . have knownD . are knowing12. The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He __________ there for 10 days. A . has been B . has got C . has reached D . has arrived13. —Olivia, are you sure your aunt _back from America?—Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her n ow.A . had comeB . cameC . is comingD . has come14. —Have you ever worked on this farm?—Yes. I _____ ____ cows as a farmer there for two years.A . raisedB . was raisingC . have raisedD . will raise15. For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid __________ o n a rock looking out overA.died B.has died C.has been dead D.wasdeadA.have gone to B.have been to C.has gone to 27.—Carl, are you coming with us?—I'd love to, but something unexpected ____ .A.is coming up B.comes up C.came up 28.—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes. A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.has been to D.has come up D.have been heldCopenhagen's port.A.will sit B.sits C.sat D.has sat 16.—Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I _________ you two sandwiches. A.make B.am making C.have made D.will make17.I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he ___________ over 2500 books. A.reads B.read C.is reading D.has read18.— Why don't you go to bed, Jimmy?—Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she _______ her work.A.doesn't finish B.didn't finish C.hasn't finished D.won't finish19.It's reported that Xiangshui explosion (爆炸)__________ 78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A. killsB. has killedC. killedD. had killed20.The number of city parks in Lishui _______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing.A. increaseB. will increaseC. increasedD. has increased21.Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer,_ for about five months, but the fictionalcharacters he co-created are still alive on screen.22.The life we were used to __________ greatly since the computer was invented.A.has changed B.changed C.changing D.change 23.—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Although it _______ for more than a year, I'm far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has been on C.has been open D.has opened 24.Since Tencent released Wechat, it _________one of the most popular apps in the world. A.became B.has become C.has been D.was25.—I think the man over there must be Douglas.—It _______ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A.can't, gone B.can't, been C.may not, been D.mustn't, gone 26.Neither Mark nor his parents _______ Sanya before, so they can't wait to start the journey.29.So far, China ______ the world's largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A.builds B.built C.will build D.has built30.—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious to9night? —Sure. I still want to see it again although I _________ it already.A.watch B.will watch C.was watching D.have watched 31.—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A.are; studying B.do; study C.have; studied D.will; study 32.—Hurry up. I can't wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A.has begun B.has been on C.will begin D.will be on 33.Mr. Wu _______ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the Germanculture and customs.A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.has been in 34.—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world's richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they _________ for nearly 30 years.A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with 35.—Where is the head teacher?—She ________ to the library to search for some information.A.goes B.will go C.has been D.has gone 36.—When will the live women's football match between China and South Korea begin on TV? —Oh, it _______ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A.has finished B.has been on C.has been over D.has begun 37.—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?—It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I _________ .A.used B.will use C.was using D.have used38.The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy itin the cinema.A.lasted B.was lasting C.will last D.has lasted39.You are a collection of the experiences you _________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A.will have B.have had C.had had D.are having 40.—Fou Ts'ong, whose letters from his fat her _______ a best seller in China for long, died in London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A.has been B.has become C.was D.becomes41.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell _________ .A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now42.Please turn up the music, don't worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour.A .woke upB .has woke upC .was awakeD .has been awake 43.WeA .has livedB .livedC .have livedD .livesA .has been goneB .has goneC .is goneD .was gone48.—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping. —Don't worry. He _________ for half an hour.A .woke upB .has woken upC .was awake 49.—Where is Simon? We can't find him at the party.—Perhaps he _______ home.A .has goneB .is goingC .wentD .has been awake D .was going 50.Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year. A .has become B .are becoming C .would become D .had become each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often.A .don't seeB .didn't seeC .won't seeD .haven't seen 44.—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone _______ up the snow. They're so early.A .cleanB .cleanedC .has cleanedD .was cleaning 45.—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long ________ ?A .has the film been onB .the film has startedC .the film has lastedD .has the film ended 46.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well , Mr Chen ?—Sure . I ___here since I was born.47.My dog ______ for three days and I'm now very worried now and I want to find i t as soon as possible.参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:《复仇者联盟:终局之战》是一部很棒的电影,我已经看了两遍。
【英语】 中考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.Great changes in my hometown in the last few years.A. took placeB. will take placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken place 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:过去几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
in the last few years意为“在过去的几年里”,用于现在完成时;take place“发生”没有被动语态。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
根据twice可知已经发生了,故此处用现在完成时,故为have read,故选B。
中考英语现在完成时练习题40题
中考英语现在完成时练习题40题1.I ______ to Beijing twice.A.have beenB.wentC.have goneD.go答案解析:A。
现在完成时的构成是have/has + 过去分词。
“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。
本题中twice 是现在完成时的标志词,且根据语境,强调去过北京两次,人已经回来,所以选A。
went 是一般过去时,go 是一般现在时,都不符合。
2.She ______ her homework yet.A.hasn't finishedB.didn't finishC.finishesD.finished答案解析:A。
yet 是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时的否定形式是haven't/hasn't + 过去分词。
finishes 是一般现在时,finished 是一般过去时,didn't finish 也是一般过去时,都不符合。
3.He ______ the book for three days.A.has borrowedB.borrowedC.has keptD.kept答案解析:C。
for three days 是现在完成时的标志词,borrow 是瞬间动词,不能与时间段连用,而keep 是延续性动词,可以与时间段连用。
has borrowed 和borrowed 都是一般过去时或现在完成时瞬间动词用法,kept 是一般过去时,都不符合。
4.They ______ many friends since they came here.A.have madeB.madeC.makeD.are making答案解析:A。
since 是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时的构成是have/has + 过去分词。
made 是一般过去时,make 是一般现在时,are making 是现在进行时,都不符合。
中考英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析1.I _______ my homework already.A.have finishedB.finishedC.finishD.will finish答案解析:A。
“already”常与现在完成时连用,表示已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般现在时;选项D 是一般将来时。
2.She _______ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be答案解析:A。
“twice”表明去过北京两次,用现在完成时表示过去的经历对现在的影响。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般现在时;选项D 是一般将来时。
3.They _______ English for three years.A.have learnedB.learnedC.learnD.will learn答案解析:A。
“for three years”是一段时间,常与现在完成时连用。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般现在时;选项D 是一般将来时。
4.He _______ never _______ abroad.A.has,beenB.was,beenC.is,beenD.will be,been答案解析:A。
“never”常与现在完成时连用,表示从未有过的经历。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般现在时;选项D 是一般将来时。
5.We _______ just _______ lunch.A.have,hadB.had,hadC.have,haveD.will have,had答案解析:A。
“just”常与现在完成时连用,表示刚刚完成的动作。
选项B 是过去完成时;选项C 是一般现在时;选项D 是一般将来时。
6.The film _______ for ten minutes.A.has begunB.beganC.has been onD.will begin答案解析:C。
中考专项训练现在完成时专项练习
中考专项训练现在完成时专项练习一、初中英语现在完成时1.— you your homework?—No, I haven't.A. Have;finishedB. Are;finishingC. Did;finishD. Will:finish 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你完成了你的家庭作业吗、还没有。
由第二句可知该句为现在完成时,所以前一句也为现在完成时,故选A.【点评】辨析句意,注意句子的时态与语态,选出合适的选项。
2.My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had been marriedD. had got married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”.为表一段时间的状语,要求谓语动词具有持续性。
而在所给选项中,只有be married表示结婚状态,具有延续性,故选C。
【点评】本题考查非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。
3.The small shop ________ for several years.A. openedB. has been openedC. has openedD. has been open【答案】 D【解析】【分析】open是非延续性动词,和表示一段时间的时间状语连用必须转化为延续性动词be open.根据句意,本句应用现在完成时态,故选D。
【点评】考查open转化为be open, be open里的open是形容词,不能加ed..4.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的新自行车那么好看。
中考专项训练现在完成时专项及解析
A. changed B. changes C. will change D. has changed
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。我已经有两年没有打过了。根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。
结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.
4.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?
—Because Iall my money on an MP5.
【点评】本题考查非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。
6.—They say there is a new restaurant near here.
—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.
A. has been open B. open C. is opening D. opens
【点评】现在完成时表示延续性的状态。
8.—Hi, Tom!you everthe Bird's Nest?
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专项训练现在完成时中考题集锦一、初中英语现在完成时1.The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这个老城市已经发生了太多改变自从十年前。
已经发生的用完成时。
【点评】考查时态的用法。
2.— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。
根据for about half a year是一段时间,排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项,故选D。
3.He for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他已经结婚十年了。
根据时间状语for ten years.十年了,可知本句时态用现在完成时has/have+过去分词,且谓语应为持续动词。
be married表结婚的状态,be动词的过去分词为been。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时,注意掌握结构has/have+过去分词。
4.—What _______ you just now?—Don't worry. Nothing _______.A. has happens to; has happenedB. happened; happenedC. happened; has happenedD. happened to; has happened【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:---刚才你发生了什么事?---别担心,没什么事发生。
固定句式What happened to……发生了什么?第二空是回答之前并没有发生任何事情,所以不必担心,用现在完成时,has happened,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词时态,一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作;现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的结果或影响。
5.—Hi, Tom! you ever the Bird's Nest?—Yes, I have. It's fantastic.A. Have, been toB. Have, gone toC. Did, go to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,Tom!你曾经去过鸟巢吗?——是的,我去过。
它是极好的。
根据答语—Yes, I have.可知是以have开头的现在完成时的一般疑问句,排除C。
have been to+地点名词,去过某地,去了并且回来了;have gone to+地点名词,去了某地,去了还没有回来,在去或者回来的路上。
根据It's fantastic.可知去了并且回来了,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
6.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的新自行车那么好看。
你什么时候买的。
——七月份,我买了两周了。
根据for two weeks,可知句子时态为现在完成时,而且谓语动词必须是延续性的。
因此排除AD,buy是结束性动词,不能够延续,应此排除,故答案是B。
【点评】考查现在完成时,注意现在完成时中延续性动词的使用。
7.— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。
句意:——侯博和埃迪去了电影院看电影《疯狂动物城》。
——哦,这就是为什么我现在找不到他们的原因。
have gone to去了;been to去过。
Hobo and Eddie作主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。
所以选A。
8.It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A. becomeB. becameC. becomingD. to become【答案】 B【解析】【分析】题意:现在完成时里,since从句里动词应用一般过去时。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法,理解题意,即可得出答案。
9.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
——哦。
真遗憾!我任何一集也没有看过。
根据Oh. What a pity!可知我没有看过。
过去的动作对现在造成的影响和 yet也,常和现在完成时的否定结构连用,可知此处用现在完成时。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时。
注意yet常和现在完成时连用。
10.This museum here for over 80 years. It one of the oldest buildings in this city.A. is; wasB. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has been; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。
它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。
前句表示从过去一直延续到现在的状态,用现在完成时态;后句表示的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态。
故选D。
11.—Your family have________ Sydney on holiday. Why not join them?—I've________ the city many times.A. gone to; gone toB. been to; been toC. been to; gone toD. gone to; been to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你家去悉尼度假了,为什么不和他们一起呢?——我们去过那个城市好几次了。
根据Why not join them,可知是have gone to,去了;根据many times ,许多次,可知用have been to,去过,与次数搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查have gone to和have been to的用法,注意语境。
12.一 How long your brother ______ this camera?— For two weeks.A. have; boughtB. have; hadC. has; hadD. has; bought【答案】 C【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态。
句意:“你哥哥买这个相机多久了?”“两周了。
”根据答语“For two weeks. ”可知本句的动词应该使用延续性动词have,不能使用短暂性动词buy。
主语是your brother,为第三人称单数,所以应该选择C项。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
13.It _______ over ten days since the dog _______ .A. is; has been deadB. has been; diedC. has been; has been deadD. was; has died 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:狗死了有十多天了。
Since 引导一个过去时的句子,所以第二个空填die的过去式,主句应该用现在完成时,也可以用is ,但比较口语化,综合两个空可知选B。
14.Mike the bookshop. I have to wait for him.A. went toB. was inC. has been toD. has gone to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:迈克去了书店。
我不得不等他。
从第二句来判断. 迈克不在. 应用“have/has gone to a place”来表示“去某地了(还没有回来)”。
用现在完成时强调过去发生的事件对现在的影响。
【点评】考查动词时态及have been to和have gone to的区别。
15.— you your homework?—No, I haven't.A. Have;finishedB. Are;finishingC. Did;finishD. Will:finish 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你完成了你的家庭作业吗、还没有。
由第二句可知该句为现在完成时,所以前一句也为现在完成时,故选A.【点评】辨析句意,注意句子的时态与语态,选出合适的选项。
16.I have lived here _______ I was born.A. beforeB. whenC. forD. since【答案】 D【解析】【分析】自从我出生我就一直生活在这里。
自从用since.【点评】考查关连词的用法。
17.What you in the past two hours, my baby?A. will; doB. have; doneC. are; doingD. would; do【解析】【分析】句意:在过去的两个小时你做了什么,我的乖乖?根据“in the past two hours”可知用完成时态。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
18.I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it!A. have leftB. went away fromC. leftD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 我已经离开家乡很长时间了,我十分想念它。