上海市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案

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2023年上海中招考试英语试题附答案

2023年上海中招考试英语试题附答案本文档提供了2023年上海中招考试英语试题的详细内容及答案解析。

第一部分选择题1.答案：B解析：此题是一道考查语法结构的题目，句子的主语是“everyone”，动词用第三人称单数“does”。

选项A的主语是“each”，动词用第三人称单数“does”，也是正确的，但该句的主语是“everyone”，故选B。

2.答案：A解析：此题是一道考查动词时态的题目，根据题目要求，应使用现在完成时。

选项A中的“have lived”是现在完成时态，故选A。

3.答案：D解析：此题是一道考查连词的题目，句子前后是因果关系，因此使用因果连词“so”。

选项A是并列连词，“and”不符合语境，选项B是转折连词，意思与语境不符，选项C是条件连词，也不符合语境。

4.答案：C解析：此题是一道考查情态动词的题目，should表示“应该”，符合句意。

选项A中的“will”表示将来，选项B中的“can”表示能力，选项D中的“may”表示可能，都与语境不符。

5.答案：B解析：此题是一道考查语法结构的题目，句子的主语是“Manya flower”，意为“许多花”。

根据英语惯，其后面的谓语动词要用单数形式。

选项A使用了复数形式，所以不正确。

选项C和选项D使用的不是正常的疑问句形式，也不正确。

因此，B是正确答案。

第二部分完形填空1.答案：A解析：本篇文章叙述的是一个人面临生死抉择时的心理活动，周围人的眼光对他没有多少影响。

所以A是正确答案。

选项B、C、D都与原文不符。

2.答案：C解析：在第三段中，作者承认自己不可能了解和掌握世上所有的知识。

所以选项C是正确答案，选项A、B、D都与原文不符。

3.答案：B解析：在第四段中，作者说人类也会因自己缺乏注意而付出沉重代价，所以选项B是正确答案，选项A、C、D都与原文不符。

4.答案：D解析：在第五段中，作者通过对两个例子的阐述，告诉读者很多事情并不像人们通常认为的那样简单。

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解At some point in life, many people develop a mental (精神) problem.While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily.The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death.In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge.The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying (欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source (渠道) of stress. Online, young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their futures", says the centre.Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem.Young people who don't ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever.""My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help," he told China Daily.（1）Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage?A. Heavy schoolworkB. Being bullied at school.C. Some information from the Internet.D. Certainty about the future.（2）Why don't Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?A. They don't think them serious.B. They can get over them in time.C. They can keep their mental health secret.D. They are afraid of being looked down upon.（3）What does the underlined word "stigma" most probably mean in Chinese?A. 羞耻B. 印象C. 援助D. 危害（4）Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ______.A. think less of themselvesB. avoid being bulliedC. ask for help as soon as possibleD. stay away from the Internet.（5）The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. ask research centers for helpB. tell about teenagers' stressesC. call public attention on teenagers with mental illnessD. show some different opinions from different countries【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述世界上许多人有精神疾病，到2020年世界上有一半的青少年患精神方面的疾病。

上海市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

上海市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)听力部分（20分）听力内容选择题部分（50分）1. - How much is the shirt?- _______.A. It's blue.B. It's a nice shirt.C. It's $15.D. It's in the shop.【答案】C- I _______ , but I had to see the doctor.【答案】D3. - Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office? - ________, I'm new here.A. No problemB. No, I can't.C. Sorry, I'm lost.D. Sure. Two blocks to the north and turn left. 【答案】D选择题解析阅读理解部分（30分）AA篇内容【1】【2】【3】A篇问题【4】Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A.B.C.D.【答案】DBB篇内容【1】【2】【3】B篇问题【4】What is the writer's advice for people who want to save money?A.B.C.D.【答案】B阅读理解解析书面表达部分（50分）请根据提示，以“My favorite food”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。

提示：1.说明你最喜欢的食物及其原因；2.列举两种你喜欢吃的食物的配料，并用“and”连接；3.语言结构和内容要有连贯性。

【参考范文】My favorite food is pizza. It tastes delicious and is easy to eat. I love to add cheese and mushrooms on my pizza. They go well together and make my pizza taste even better!。

上海初三英语试题及答案

上海初三英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：What time is it now?A. 8:00 a.m.B. 8:30 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.- 答案：B2. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of breakfast.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The advantages of reading.- 答案：A二、语法填空（共15分）根据题目所给的短文，填入适当的词或词组。

例题：In the evening, I like to go for a walk in the park. It's a good way to relax after a busy day. (relax)The correct word to fill in the blank is "relaxation."三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

例题：AToday, I went to the library. I borrowed a book about history.1. Where did the author go today?A. The park.B. The library.C. The museum.答案：BBTom is a student. He likes playing basketball after school.1. What does Tom like to do after school?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play tennis.答案：B四、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

上海中考英语阅读训练题及答案

上海中考英语阅读训练题及答案上海中考英语阅读训练题及答案阅读能力历来是上海中考英语考试重点考察的能力之一，提高英语阅读能力对于提高中考英语考试成绩非常重要。

下面店铺为大家带来上海中考英语阅读训练题，供考生阅读练习。

上海中考英语阅读训练题(一)In a very real sense, people who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read. To have read Gulliver’s Travels is to have had the experience of listening to Jonathan Swift, of learning about man’s inhumanity (残酷) to man. To read Huckleberry Finn is to feel what it is like to drift (漂流) down the Mississippi River on a raft (木排). To have read Byron is to have suffered his rebellions with him and to have enjoyed his nose—thumbing at (对……的蔑视) society. T o have read Native Son is to know how it feels to be frustrated (受挫折) in the particular way in which Blacks in Chicago are frustrated. This is effective communication (交流). It enables us to feel how others felt about life, even if they lived thousands of miles away and centuries age. It is not true that “We have only one life to live.”If we read, we can live as many more lives and as many kinds of lives as we wish.1. The sentence “People who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read” suggests that ______.A. reading stimulates(激发) a desire to travelB. reading broadens(扩大) a person’s experienceC. people who read much live longerD. people who read are more relaxed2. The author implies that good literature ______.A. must deal with social problemsB. must teach a lessonC. is varied in subject and in content (内容)D. is always exciting and heart--warming3. According to the author, reading good literature ______.A. produces new incomeB. is quite uselessC. satisfies the curiousD. opens new worlds to us(眼界)4. The underlined word effective in this passage means ______.A. actualB. strikingC. existingD. having an effect上海中考英语阅读训练题答案1B 2 C 3 D 4 D上海中考英语阅读训练题(二)A nobleman and a merchant once met in an inn. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The merchant asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit (承认) that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime (犯罪), for which he was hanged. I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The merchant believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the merchant, “Sir, why do you weep?” The merchant, who now saw that the nobleman had deceived (欺骗) him, answered, “My lord(=master), I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.”1. This story teaches us ______.A. not to eat in innsB. not to eat soup that is too hotC.to cry when we burn our mouthD. not to believe everything you hear2. The nobleman did not tell the truth because he ______.A. was a nobleman felt ashamed C. was in an inn D. was angry3. The nobleman should have ______.A. smiled with joyB. shouted with laughterC. told the truthD. scolded the waiter4. It is probable that the nobleman ______.A. had no brother who was hangedB. had a very good brotherC. knew the soup was too hotD. had never eaten soup5. The merchant’s an swer showed that be ______.A. was very happyB. believed the noblemanC. was angry with the noblemanD. had kind heart上海中考英语阅读训练题答案1D 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 C上海中考英语阅读训练题及答案相关。

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong.（1）In the “homestay”program, a visitor can .A. learn more about holidaysB. understand his culture betterC. improve the language abilityD. take part in foreign meetings（2）The writer had wanted to visit London since .A. last monthB. years agoC. the special meetingD. her stay abroad（3）The group leader should .A. make plans for the familyB. take care of the studentsC. stay with different familiesD. rent rooms to the students（4）The writer's host family .A. was very kind to herB. went sightseeing with herC. had two white daughtersD. was interested in her activities（5）From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A. wished to stay a little longerB. spent three weeks in her homeC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a car 【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动，在伦敦参观学习的经历。

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习（附答案）一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Dear August,Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will become.When your sister was born, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in a world with better education, , stronger communities, and greaterequality （平等）. We wrote that with all the progress in science and technology, your generation （一代人）should live much better lives than ours, and we have a responsibility （责任）to do our part to make that happen.But rather than write about growing up, we want to talk about childhood. The world can be a serious place. That's why it's important to make time to go outside and play.You will be busy when you're older, so I hope you take time to smell all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you read your favorite Dr. Seuss books so many times you started inventing your own stories about the Viper Of VIPP. I hope you ride the carousel （旋转木马） with Max until you have tamed （驯服）every color horse. I hope you run as many laps （圈）around our living room and yard as you want. And then I hope you take a lot of naps. I hope you're a great sleeper. And I hope even in your dreams you feel how much we love you. Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so don't spend it worrying too much about future. You have got us for that, and we'll do everything we possibly can to make sure the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation. August, we love you so much and we're so excited to go on this adventure with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.Love, Mom andDad （1）Who wrote the letter?A.MotherB. Father C . Sister D . Brother （2）Which of the following is the best for " " in the second paragraph?A. fewer diseases.B. more wealthC. more flowersD. big house（3）Which of the following is not mentioned in the last paragraph ？A. Get closer to nature B . Read, run and play freelyC. Feel loved even in her dreamD. Grow up in a world with more wealth（4）The writer wrote the letter with the main purpose of showing his .A. excitement about the coming of AugustB. love to his two daughtersC. his hope for a happy childhood of AugustD. expectation towards August 【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一封父母写给刚出生不久的女儿的八月的一封信。

上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解及答案

上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案一、英语任务型阅读1 •根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even an grier because he thought the boy just wan ted some money to buy a toy. So he did n't an swer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静)and started to think: Maybe there was someth ing he really n eeded to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow ( 枕头),pulled out some crumpled ( 皱的)money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."(1)Did the man give the money to his son at first?( 不超过 3 个词)(2)How much could the father make every hour?( 不超过 4 个词)(3)What did the boy really want to buy?(不超过 6 个词)【答案】(1) No, he did n't.(2)20 dollars an hour. /$20.(3)An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。

上海中考英语试题及答案

上海中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

A) 男声说："I'd like to buy a ticket to the concert."女声回答："Sure, how many tickets do you want?"问题：What does the man want to do?A) Buy a book. B) Buy a ticket. C) Buy a gift.2. 听短文，回答问题。

短文内容：Last weekend, I went to the park with my family. We had a picnic and played games.问题：What did the speaker do last weekend?A) Went to the zoo. B) Went to the park. C) Stayed at home.二、语法与词汇部分（共30分）1. 选择填空。

A) The teacher asked the students _______ the homework on time.A) to do B) do C) doing2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

A) I _______ (not finish) my homework yet.三、阅读理解部分（共30分）1. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文内容：[此处应为一篇短文，描述一个事件或故事。

]问题：What is the main idea of the passage?A) [选项A] B) [选项B] C) [选项C]2. 阅读短文，回答问题。

短文内容：[此处应为另一篇短文，描述不同的事件或故事。

]问题：Why did the author visit the museum?A) For a school project. B) Out of curiosity. C) To meet a friend.四、写作部分（共20分）1. 写一篇短文，描述你上周末的活动。

上海中考英语阅读精选试题带答案

上海中考英语阅读精选试题带答案上海中考英语阅读精选试题(一)A deposit (定金) of half the total cost of stay secures the booking. Balance payable on arrival in cash and traveler cheques. In addition an agreement of between ￡50 and ￡200 is required according to length of stay and is returned against keys on departure.Apartments are available from 16:00 on arrival and must be vacated by 10:00 on departure. They should be kept clean at all times. A charge of $30 will be made on departure if extra cleaning is necessary. Breakages and damage are charged at cost.Gas and electricity are metered, personal and kitchen towels are not provided.No responsibility is accepted for loss, damage or injury to visitors or their possessions.60. If you want to live in the apartment, you have to pay ____ when you arrive.A. half of the total costB. the total costC. between￡50 and ￡200D. in cash61. You dont have to pay an extra charge if ______.A. your apartment is not cleanB. you break somethingC. your keys are not returnedD. you leave the apartment at 9 oclock in the morning62.Which of the following is trueA. You dons need to pay for the gasB. you can get free towelsC. If you are injured you can be sent to the hospital free of chargeD. If you return the key when you leave, you can have some of your money back上海中考英语阅读精选试题答案60. B 61. D 62.D上海中考英语阅读精选试题(二)Some of the best-known names in the entertainment industry have taken part in an unprecedented telethon to help victims of the terrorist attacks in the United States.The benefit(义演),called America: a Tribute to Heroes, was sponsored by all four major U.S television networks, ABC,CBS, FOIX and NBC. It was broadcast by three-dozen television,cable and radio networks across the country and aired live to more than a hundred countries around the world.Hollywood stars joined music entertainers inasking listeners and viewers to pledge cash donations to charities helping the victims of the September 11th attacks.Actors, including tom Hanks, Julia Roberts, tom Cruise and Clint Eastwood, told stories of heroic acts by people who tried to save others from the burning World trade Center and the Pentagon. Former heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali made a rare public appearance in show of support.The appeals alternated with performances by such popular entertainers a Bruce Springsteen, Mariah Carey, Steve Wonder, Paul Simon and the rock band U2.They appeared on stages in New York, Los Angeles and London, decorated with hundreds of burning candles.Singer Billy Joel sang New York State of Mindwith a New York City firefighters hat on his piano. Sting dedicated his song Gragile to a friend who died in the World Trade Center. Stevie Wonder condemned hatred in the name of religion before singing his song Loves in Need of Love today. Pledge phones were manned by dozens of other celebrities, including Jack Nicholson, Meg Ryan, Whoopic Goldberg, Cindy Crawford, Al Pacino and Sylvester Stallone. Organizers say the two-hour telethon raised millions of dollars. All participants, from stars to stagehands, worked without pay.63. Those who appeared on stages were ______.A.some best-known names in the USAB.some famous singer, film stars and other music entertainersC.People who tried to save others from the burning World trade Center and the Pentagon.D.Former heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali and Hollywood stars64. The underlined word telethon most probably means ______.A.a performance to raise moneyB.a concert held by some television networksC.a television program which lasts a long timeD.a television program for entertainment65. Which of the following statements is TrueA.Four major U.S. television networks broadcast the benefitB.The former heavy weight champion Muhammad Ali sang a song to show his supportC.Billy Joel, wearing a firefighters hat, played the piano for the listeners and viewersD.The organizers, stars and people who worked for the benefit didnt get any money for themselves.66. The best title for the news report is ______.A.U.S Telethon Raises Money for Attack VictimsB.Best-known names Pledge DonationsC.Seeking More SupportD.A Tribute to Heroes上海中考英语阅读精选试题答案BCDA。

上海市2023年中考英语真题及答案解析

上海市2023年中考英语真题及答案解析注意：本文为虚构，仅用于示范文章格式。

I. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1My aunt Ann invited me to her farm for the weekend and I had an amazing time! On Saturday morning, we went horseback riding. I had never ridden a horse before, but Ann taught me how to get on and off the horse and how to control its speed. It was thrilling to gallop (飞奔) through the open fields.In the afternoon, we visited the farm's vegetable garden. Ann showed me how to grow different types of vegetables such as tomatoes, cucumbers, and peppers. She explained the importance of taking care of the plants and the joy of harvesting your own food. I even got to bring home some fresh produce!On Sunday, we went fishing at the farm's pond. Ann provided me with a fishing pole and taught me how to bait (钓饵) and cast (抛掷) my line. It was peaceful sitting by the water, waiting for a fish to bite. I managed to catch a small fish and released it back into the pond, knowing that I had learned the art of fishing.Overall, the weekend at the farm was a memorable experience. I learned new skills, enjoyed nature, and spent quality time with my aunt. I'm grateful for the opportunity to disconnect from technology and appreciate the simple pleasures in life.1. Why did the author go horseback riding?A. Because it was his aunt's farm.B. Because he wanted to learn horse riding.C. Because his aunt invited him.D. Because he wanted to gallop through the open fields.答案：C2. What did the author learn from the visit to the vegetable garden?A. How to control a horse's speed.B. How to grow different types of vegetables.C. How to bait and cast a fishing line.D. How to appreciate the simple pleasures in life.答案：BPassage 2Today, we are going to introduce our newest product—the Smart Backpack. This backpack is not just an ordinary backpack; it's smart, stylish, and functional.The Smart Backpack includes a built-in charging port for your devices, so you can charge your phone, tablet, or laptop on the go. No more worrying about running out of battery when you’re out and about. Simply connect your device to the backpack's charging port and keep moving.Additionally, the backpack is designed with your comfort in mind. It has adjustable straps to fit your body perfectly and reduce pressure on your shoulders. The back panel is made of breathable material to allow air circulation, keeping you cool and dry even on hot summer days.Inside the backpack, you'll find multiple compartments and pockets to keep your belongings organized and easily accessible. There is a padded sleeve for your laptop, a side pocket for your water bottle, and even a hidden pocket to secure valuable items. Say goodbye to digging through a messy backpack to find what you need.In terms of style, the Smart Backpack is available in various colors and patterns to suit your personal taste. Whether you prefer a classic black backpack or a vibrant floral design, we have options for everyone. Stand out from the crowd with a backpack that combines fashion and functionality.Don't miss out on the Smart Backpack—your ultimate travel companion. Purchase one today and experience the convenience and style it offers.3. What is a special feature of the Smart Backpack?A. Multiple compartments and pockets.B. Adjustable straps for comfort.C. A built-in charging port for devices.D. A hidden pocket for valuable items.答案：C4. Why is the back panel of the backpack made of breathable material?A. To reduce pressure on the shoulders.B. To keep the backpack organized.C. To allow air circulation.D. To protect valuable items.答案：CII. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

上海市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)

上海市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey.A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don't show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often.According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors.At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has become less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find.Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car's paint color anytime.（1）You can often see cars in advertisements.A. whiteB. blackC. redD. silver（2）Car buyers choose grey because they .A. can wash their cars lessB. don't need to wash carsC. can pay less money for carsD. don't allow washing cars（3）According to the passage, white cars look than those of other colors.A. saferB. darkerC. cheaperD. bigger（4）Green cars .A. make up 11% of the cars soldB. are hard to find all the timeC. were the most popular in the mid 1990sD. were less popular than blue cars in the past （5）In the future, we can .A. choose cars in all colorsB. paint our cars any color anywhereC. buy cars in all colorsD. change our car's paint color anytime【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述车的颜色，以及使用某些颜色的原因。

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?" "When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "You're a lucky dog." Is he really on your side? If he says, "You're a lucky guy." or "You're a lucky gal." That's being friendly. But "lucky dog"? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesn't think you deserve your luck.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another mistake.（1）The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker ___________________.A. feels happy because his friends were nice to himB. feels he may not have "read" his friends' true feelings correctlyC. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girlfriend HelenD. is sorry that his friends let him down（2）From the example "You're a lucky dog", we can learn that ______________.A. the speaker of the sentence is friendlyB. it means the same as "You're a lucky guy." or "You're a lucky gal."C. sometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the wordsD. the word "dog" shouldn't be used to describe a person（3）The passage tries to tell you how to ___________.A. avoid mistakes about money and friendsB. bring the "dog" bit into our conversationC. be friendly to other peopleD. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you（4）What is important in listening to a person?A. To notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.B. To listen to how he pronounces his words.C. To check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.D. Don't believe what he says.（5）If you follow the writer's advice, you would ____________.A. be able to get the real meaning of people's wordsB. avoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy youC. not lose real friends who say things that do not please youD. be able to observe peopleas they are talking to you【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样避免误解他人。

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解As a kid， I read a story of a bird. It described a male bird which takes a lot of pain to build a house and the female bird takes care of the baby in it. When the baby bird learns to fly， the whole family flies off to a different place leaving behind the beautiful nest for other birds to grow their family in it. It made me confused(困惑的)： How could they so easily give up their house built with so much effort?One night， I got this dream. I was walking on the endless road with beautiful trees on the either side. Attracted by the greenery， I went on， then I saw a wonderful house. I explored the house. There was a sloping(斜的) roof which matched with the greenery around；the large central open yard reminded me of the activities that might have taken place there which felt lively even now. The small water body that kept the house cool added to the beauty of the house — of course， it was all dried up now. Such liveliness turns the house into a home. People say “THE HOME IS WHERE THE HEART IS”， and now I felt it and was attracted deeply.When I woke up from the dream， I was clear about everything. I realized what message my dream wanted to convey(传递) me. And years later， when I chose my career， I thought of the story of the bird and my dream， then I was sure what to do. I decided to choose architecture as my career. I wanted to do the same thing that the male bird in the story did， to take pain in building a beautiful house and let others stay in it. My dream comes true and the happiness that I gain now from this career is great.（1）When the writer read the story of the bird，he felt _______.A. boredB. confusedC. amazedD. worried（2）In the writer's dream， what part of the house attracted him most?A. The sloping roof of the house.B. The body of water that keeps the house cool.C. The large central open yard.D. The liveliness that he felt around the house.（3）The underlined word “architecture” in Paragraph 3 means _______ in Chinese.A. 考古B. 天文C. 建筑D. 艺术（4）The passage is mainly about _______.A. how the bird could give up their house easilyB. how the writer finally becomes an honest citizenC. what we need to do when we choose our careerD. why the writer chooses architecture as his career【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文主要内容是作者小时候听到一个关于一种小鸟的故事，这种鸟的公鸟负责搭窝，母鸟负责抚养后代，小鸟长大后，他们飞走了，把鸟窝留给其他鸟。

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction.Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction.And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry's desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or emails. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don't need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. Smartphone use has become extremely common.B. Most young people can't live without smartphones.C. Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D. Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____.A. has a brilliant futureB. can be better than most people thinkC. has both advantages and disadvantagesD. can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use?A. It can help reduce loneliness.B. It's more popular with students.C. It's preferred by young people feeling lonely.D. It can harm students' emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Social media isn't that important to us.B. We can train our brine to do many things.C. We shouldn't become addicted to our smartphones.D. There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True?A. We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B. An addiction can't be controlled if we still use smartphones.C. There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D. Stop using smartphones if you don't know when and where you should answer the emails.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文讲述了智能手机的利与弊。

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, "I love you" is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine's Day is even more out of the question.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（被子）."Mom, I have a question to ask you." "What?" she replied, still doing her work. "Is there love between you and Dad?"My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, "Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside."I listened carefully but I couldn't understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself. All of us were worried about him." Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day. "Susan, don't worry about me," he said gently. "To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. "Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents?A. They don't act in the romantic ways.B. They never say, "I love you".C. They never send flowers to each other on Valentine's Day.D. All of the above.（2）When did the writer understand her mother's answer?A. After her father got sick seriously.B. Before her father got sick seriously.C. After her mother gave her father some flowers.D. After her father gave her mother some flowers.（3）What does the underlined word "thread" mean in Chinese?A. 针B. 被子C. 线D. 爱（4）Why couldn't her father walk by himself?A. Because her father was seriously ill.B. Because her father liked walking with his wife.C. Because his father didn't get good treatment（治疗）.D. Because his father had a bad temper（脾气）.（5）What is the best title for the story?A. Love Is Just a ThreadB. Love Is Just a quiltC. Love Is to Say "I love you"D. Love Is to Walk Together【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是作者怀疑自己的父母之间是否有爱存在，因为他们之间从来没有浪漫的举动，没有鲜花和礼物。

上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)

上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解A few months ago, a friend of mine told me something about a woman named Virginia Feigles. Virginia Feigles had always planned to go to college. She couldn't make her dream come true when she was young because her parents were poor. She got married early, and soon became a mother. Year after year, time passed quickly. But Feigles never forgot her dream. After working as a hairdresser (理发师) for twenty years, she finally decided to change her life, when she was already forty-four.Feigles first went to a night school to learn high school lessons. After a few months, she applied (申请) to Bucknell University. It was hard for her to study in the university. She couldn't understand what the teacher taught in class. She also had to work at night. After work, she kept learning until very late. She thought about giving up many times, but she never really did that. After a lot of such hard days, Feigles graduated (毕业) successfully and soon became an engineer!I heard this story when I was at the bottom of my life. I was no longer young and I lost my job. Feigles' story inspired (激励) me a lot! "If Virginia can do it, I can too!" I decided to make some change to my life, too!（1）How old was Virginia Feigles when she started working as a hairdresser?A. 20.B. 24.C. 30.D. 44.（2）The underlined part "did that" can be replaced by "_______".A. stopped studying in the universityB. gave up her jobC. stopped teaching in the schoolD. worked as an engineer（3）It can be inferred(推断) that __________________________.A. Feigles' family was rich when she was young.B. Feigles didn't have children.C. It was easy for Feigles to study in the university.D. Feigles' story made a difference to the writer's life.（4）From the passage we can learn that___________________.A. it's expensive to go to collegeB. it's never too late to learnC. anyone can be an engineerD. parents are the best teachers【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了几个月前，我的一个朋友告诉我关于Virginia Feigles的故事。

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

上海市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle (奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it can't fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we 1oюk at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father's death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly can't fly because ________.A. it gets out by itselfB. the man feels sorry for itC. it doesn't want to challenge itselfD. the man helps it come out（2）Dennis' example shows that success people should ________.A. overcome the difficultiesB. take up business earlyC. become the leaders of tomorrowD. sell clothes from door to door（3）Which statement is TRUE?A. Young people should face challenges because they are strong.B. Losing his father made Dennis mature in a slow way.C. Rock-climbing and camping can shape the strong will.D. The most successful people don't need to struggle.（4）What is the best title for this passage?A. God Helps Those Who Help ThemselvesB. Young People Must Deal With Difficulties AloneC. Nothing Is Impossible To A Willing HeartD. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文通过蝴蝶破茧而出、一位成功的商人的经历讲述了勇敢面对生活中的苦难的重要性。