晋城市泽州县2019中考英语阅读理解选练(3)及答案
山西省晋城市2019中考英语阅读理解二轮选练(2)及答案
山西晋城市2019中考英语阅读理解二轮选编及答案【先睹为快】第一篇中考阅读理解训练What is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and (A)挣钱多. This is only one aspect(方面) of our lives though. We also work very hard.I played a country girl in my last (B)movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me, as I grew up in a city. To help me play a country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though.I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not warm enough. I was very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldn’t do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started crying, “Great! ” said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings! ” I called my mum to tell (E) her about it but my mobile phone (手机) wouldn’t work in the village.I think it is worth(值得) doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to sig n a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. I’m very lucky to be an actor.1. 将文中画线部分(A)译成英语: _____________________2. 写出文中画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词: _______3. 将文中画线部分(C)改写为:It was really hard for me _______ I was a city _______.4. 文中画线部分(E)指代的是: _____________________5. 从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词: _______参考答案:1. make a lot of money2. film; began3. because; girl4. my mum5. beautiful; wonderful中考阅读理解训练【16】根据短文内容,从短文前的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年山西省中考英语试卷(答案解析版)
A. We
B. You
C. They
2. You canˈt decide whether or not you like something until you try it, _____itˈs important to try something new.()
A. but
B. or
C. so
3. ﹣Parents should let children _____home and find more about the world.
A. who invented them C. when students wear them
B. what they are used for
二、阅读理解(本大题共 10 小题,共 20.0 分)
A
House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it.
C. give up
8. Change the information you read into a mind map. _____, you can remember it well and think of it later easily.()
A. In this way
B. At the same time
C. On the other hand
9. ﹣﹣﹣ After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.
山西省2019年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷(共70分)Ⅰ. 第一题情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
答案:1.B 2.C 3.C4、A 5.BⅡ. 对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Nobody.7.A. Lovely. B. Colorful. C. expensive8.A. Watching TV. B. Writing a report. C. Reading a newapaper.9.A. In the restaurant. B.On the bus. C. At the market.10.A. Singing is more important.B. Cool singers must sing better.C. She doesn’t mind the singers’ looks at all.答案:6.B 7.C 8.B 9. C 10. AⅢ. 语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)这一大题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano?A. Because she liked to do something difficult.B. Because she wanted to play it with her sister.C. Because she thought the piano music was beautiful.12.How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons?A. By helping her mom do housework.B. By reading a piano book every day.C. By hearing her sister play the piano.13.How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson?A. Excited and tired.B. Happy and nervous.C. Surprised and sad.14.What was Susie going to do after school the next day?A. To do her homework.B. To play balls outside.C. To practice the piano.15.What did Susie’s mom want to tell Susie?A.She should keep her promise.B.She must learn from her elder sister.C. She could have fun before doing her work.答案:11. C 12.A 13.C 14. B 15. AⅣ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019中考英语阅读理解精选三月版(解析).doc
2019中考英语阅读理解精选三月版(解析)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!阅读理解〔1〕ALivinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeconfusing(令人迷惑的).AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishinothercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheirexpe riences.Theydecidedthatmiscommunicationswerealwayspossible,evenoversomethingass impleas“yes”and“no”.OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,anislandinthePacific,Lisathoughtpeopleweren’tpayinganyattentiontoher.Thedaywashot.Shewentintoastoreandasked,“Doyouhavecolddrinks.Thewomantheredidn'tsayanything.Lisarepeatedthequestion.St illtheWomansaidnothing.Shelaterlearnedthatthewomanhadansweredher:Shehadraisedhe reyebrows(眉毛),whichinMicronesiameans“yes”. JanrememberedanexperienceshehadinBulgaria,acountryinEurope.Shewenttoarestaurant thatwasknownforitscabbage.Sheaskedthewaiter,“Do,youhavecabbagetoday?”Henoddedhishead.Janwaited,butthecabbagenevercame.Inthatcountry,anodmeansno. TomhadasimilarproblemwhenhearrivedinIndia.Afterexplainingsomethinginclass,heask edhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.Theyansweredwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesofthehe ad.Hethoughtsomepeoplehadnotunderstood,soheexplainedagain.Whenheaskedagain,they didthesamething~Hesoonfoundoutthathisstudentsdidunderstand.InIndia,peoplenodand shaketheirheadsindifferentwaysdependingonwheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhereap ersonisfromtounderstandwhethertheymean“yes”or“no”.()1.TheseAmericansteachingEnglishinothercountriesfoundthatthey______.A.shouldgoabroadforvacationsB.neededtolearnforeignlanguagesC.shouldoftendiscusstheirexperiencesD.hadproblemswithcommunications()2.PeopleinMicronesiashow“yes”by____.A.noddingheadsB.raisingeyebrowsC.shakingheadsD.saying“no”()3.TommisunderstoodhisclassatfirstbecauseA.hedidnotknowmuchaboutIndiancultureB.hedidn'texplaineverythingclearlyenoughC.somestudentsdidn'tunderstandhisquestionsD.hedidn'tknowwherethestudentscamefrom()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(根据)thispassage?A.InBulgaria,noddingheadsmeansno.B.JantaughtEnglishonaPacificisland.C.Lisawastryingtobuysomecabbage.D.InIndia,onlyshakingheadsmeans“YES”.()5.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.bodylanguageinforeignrestaurantsB.classdiscussioninIndianschoolsC.miscommunicationindifferentculturesD.EnglishteachinginothercountriesBOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon'tsing,”saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,“I'mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwanttheplayertosing! Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,”Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!' Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!Nobodyh adeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-name bar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameo neofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebet terthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosucces satallffyoujust siton yourtalent.()6.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause_____.A.shehadpaidhimforthisB.sheknewhimverywellC.shewantedtohaveachangeD.sheenjoyedhissinging()7.NatKingColesucceededbecause_____.A.theladyhelpedhimalotB.hecaughtthechanceC.hecontinuedtoplayinthebarD.hestoppedplayingthepiano()8.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean“A.failtorealizeB.forgettouseC.trytodevelopD.managetoshow()9.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould_____.A.hideitandwaitB.askothersforhelpC.paynoattentiontoitD.workhardtoimproveyourself()10.Whichcouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.SingintheBarB.AchieveSuccessinLifeC.NeverLoseHeartD.FindYourHiddenTalentCDoctorSeusswasbornin1904.Bythemiddle1950s,hehadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmosts uccessfulchildren'sbookwritersintheworld.Hisbooksareverypopularwithyoungreaders .Theyenjoytheinventedwordsandthepicturesofunusualfunnyanimalsandplants.In1954,lifemagazinepublished(刊登)areportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren'sbookswe renotinteresting.DoctorSeussstronglyhopedtohelpchildrenanddecidedtowritebooksth atwereinterestingandeasytoread.Heusedwordswiththesameendingsound,likefishandwis h.Hedidnotreceivetraininginart.Yet,hedrewthepicturesformostofhisbooks.In1957,Dr.SeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan230wordstowritethebookandevena six-year-oldshouldbeabletoreadit.Itwasafunstoryandeasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Th eirparentslovedit,too.Todayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.ThesuccessofThe CatintheHatmadehimwanttowritemorebooksforchildren.In1960,hewroteabookusinglesst hanfiftywords.ThebookiscalledGreenEggsandHam.In1984,DoctorSeusswonaPulitzerPrize(普利策奖).HewashonoredfortheeducationandenjoymenthisbooksprovidedAmericanchildrenandt heirparents.Hediedattheageof87,lionsofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwi de.PeoplesayhisbookshelpedchangethewayAmericanchildrenlearnedtoread.Yet,hisbook sarelovedbypeopleofallages.DoctorSeussoncesaid,”Idonotwriteforchildren.Iwriteforpeople.()11.DoctorSeusslearnedfromthemagazinethat_______.A.someschoolchildrencouldnotreadB.manychildren'sbookswereinterestingC.childrenwantedtolearntoreadD.awriterforchildrenwaswanted()12.Peoplelikehisbooksbecausethebooks______.A.arecheapandeasytogetB.werewrittenindifferentlanguagesC.areeasyandinterestingtoreadD.werewrittenwithinventedwords()13.HewrotethebookTheCatintheHatattheageof_____.A.50B.53C.56D.87()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DoctorSeusswroteGreenEggsandHamwithover230words.B.DoctorSeusswrotebooksonlyforchildrenintheUnitedStates.C.TheCatintheHatwaswrittenonlyforsix-year-oldchildren.D.HisbooksprovidededucationandenjoymentforAmericans.()15.FromthetextweknowthatDoctorSeuss__________.A.wonaPulitzerPrizesoonafterhisdeathB.soldmillionsofhisbookshimselfworldwideC.changedAmericanchildren'swayofreadingD.wrotethelargestnumberofbooksintheworld******************************************************阅读理解〔2〕ALearntorelax.Overworkisthemainreasonwhysomanystudentsfeeltiredandstressed(紧张).Cutdownsomeofthejobsyouneedtodoeachdaysothatyoucanonlyfocusonthemostimporta ntthings.Leavetimeforactivitiesthatarerelaxingandfun.Thismightmeanreadingagoodb ook,listeningtothemusic,goingforawalkortakingarelaxingbath.Getagoodnight’ssleep.Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebestform.Ifyoustayu plateandneedtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday,youmaynotbeabletoconcentrate(集中)onthethingsyouneedtodo.Exerciseregularlyandeatwell.Don’trushthroughyourmeals.Eatlessjunkfood(垃圾食品)orfastfood.Eathealthyfoodinstead.Gettoknowpleasantpeople.Somepeopleareoptimistic,whileothersnot.Chooseoptimi sticpeopleasyourfriendsandspendmoretimewiththemandyou’llbeashappyasthem.Learntobecalm(平静)whenyoufaceanyproblem.Findoutthebestoptionfromthosethatareinyourmind.Knowing thatyouareabletosolveproblemsisagoodwaytobuildupyourself-confidence(自信).Haveahappyattitude(态度).Yourattitudedecidesthewayyouseethings.Isyourcuphalffullorhalfempty?Learntot hinkmorepositively(积极地)aboutthedifficultiesyouface.()1.What’sthemainideaofthearticle?A.Don’tworkorstudytoohard.B.Whatkindofrelaxingactivitiescanwedo?C.Gettingenoughsleep,exercisingregularlyandeatinghealthilyareveryimportant.D.Howtofeelrelaxedandhappyunderthestressofstudyandwork.()2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.主动的B.认真的C.乐观的D.轻松的()3.Whichstatementisright?A.Weneedtodoasmanythingsaspossibleeachday.B.Enoughsleepisverynecessaryforkeepingusintopforminbothbodyandmind.C.Weshouldsaveourtimeineating.D.Weshouldtrytomakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.()4.Tobeawayfromworries,whichpointisnotmentionedinthisarticle?A.Goingtoapsychologist(心理学家)forhelp.B.Findingtimetodothefavoritethings.C.Makingsurewhichthingsarethemostimportantandwhichpeoplecanmakeusrelaxedandhappy.D.Havinganactiveattitudetowardslife.()5.Accordingtothewriter,oneshouldregardhis“cup”________.A.acupB.halffullC.emptyD.halfemptyBCanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?It’ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetwo rkInformationCentre.ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedS tates.Today,66%ofChinese“netizens〔网民〕”areteenagers.“Theyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonline,”saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert(专家).DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensof tenlastedovertenhourstoplayonlinegames.ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatew ithothersandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.Andsurfin gtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheirknowledge.LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang,likesherstudentstousetheInt ernet.“Whenwetalkinclass,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationth antheothers,”shesaid.Inaddition,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyt eenskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.Itischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayanda lsomuchquicker.()6._______hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Russia()7.Thereareabout_______Chinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.A.107millionoldB.22.7millionoldC.107millionyoungD.22.7millionyoung()8.Songsaidsometeenagerscontinued_______morethantenhours.A.playingonlinegamesB.searchingforinformationC.chattingwiththeirfriendsD.sendingemailstoothers()9.LiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe______.A.thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomeworkB.thinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheothersC.wantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterestsD.wantstoknowwhatherstudentsdoandthinkaboutathome()10.Whichwayisthecheapestandquickesttolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?A.Givingthemacall.B.Goingtoseethem.C.Writingalettertothem.D.Sendingemailstothem.CHappinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutfewknowhowtofindh appiness.Moneyandsuccessdon’tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhap piness.Somepeoplebelievethatiftheyare wealthy,theywillbeabletodoanythingtheywant,whi chmeanshappiness.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplebelievethatholdingahighpositionintheg overnmentishappiness.Inthisway,youhavenotonlymoney,butalsomanyotherthingswhichc an’tbeboughtbymoney.However,otherpeoplebelievethathavinglotsofmoneyisnothappiness, norisholdingahighpositioninthegovernment.Thesepeoplevalue(重视)theirbeliefs,ortheirintelligence,ortheirhealth.Theythinkthesecanmakethemhapp y.Hereareafewwaystohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsom uchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob,th atwedon’tenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspending timewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsusuallyenjoyhappierandhealthierli ves.Thesecondsecretofhappinessistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peopl ecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeel goodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwantt ofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,gos hoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbor,orsimplyhelparoundthehouse.Nowmaybeyouknowhowtofindhappiness!()11.Theunderlinedword“wealthy”means“__________”inthearticle.A.pleasedB.healthyC.excitedD.rich()12.Somepeoplewhoholdahighpositioninthegovernmentthinktheycan_________.A.getmoneyandsomethingtheycan’tbuywithmoneyB.dowhattheywanttodoatanytimeC.enjoyhealthwhichmakesthemworkhardD.takeanactivepartinallkindsofactivitieseveryday()13.Thewriterthinksthesecretofhappinessisthatpeople___________.A.thinkaboutgettingagoodjobB.thinkofpresentstheydon’tlikeC.oftenspendtimewithclosefriendsD.oftenspendtimeonenteringthecollege ()14.Manypeoplefindithappyto___________.A.remembertheolddaysandtroublesB.dosomemeaningfulthingsforothersC.goshoppingtobuysomefoodD.makemuchmoneyandlittlesuccess()15.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.A.howtofindhappinessB.howtosavehappinessC.todosomethinggoodforothersD.tovalueourbeliefsorhealth*********************************************************参考答案阅读理解〔1〕1—5DBAAC 6—10CBADD 11—15ACBDC阅读理解〔2〕1—5DCBAB 6—10BCABD 11—15DACBA*********************************************************。
晋城市阳城县2019中考英语阅读理解二轮精练(3)及答案
山西阳城县2019中考英语二轮阅读理解训练及答案【中考先睹为快】Passage A阅读理解JessyThe flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! look! Here we are at last! The Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells! It’s wonderful and amazing! And I’m taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I’ll post again from there.Paris is beautiful! We went on a great city tour. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it’s nicer to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But to tell you a secret. Frank’s disappointed because no one can understand his French!We’re staying at a farm in Utah. There is nearly nothing! It’s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it’s breakfast and more riding—not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet! Next week, we’re shopping in New York. I can’t wait!1.Where is Jessy writing from?A. Sydney.B. New Zealand.C. Paris.D. Utah.2.What did Donna and Frank do during their travelling?A. They visited museums.B. They took a boat ride.C. They sat at a street park.D. They watched movies in the cinema.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna's Moments(朋友圈)?A. It is too noisy around the farm.B. Her idea of fun is horse riding.C. She is going to London next week.D. She cannot use Internet at the farm.【答案】1.A2.B3.D【解析】试题分析:本文叙述了Jessy在悉尼看到的悉尼歌剧院像贝克一样,非常漂亮,令人吃惊,她下一站要去新西兰。
2019年中考英语:阅读理解试题3
考试准备的怎么样啦?考试栏目组小编为你精心准备了2019年中考英语:阅读理解试题3,希望能够帮助到你,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。
2019年中考英语:阅读理解试题3I have loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see abovethetop of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at theink bottle,pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of wring must be themost wonderful thingin the worldYears later, during her final illness, Motherkept different things for mysister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d saidagain, “ is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew sheloved me; she showed it in action.But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-hearttalks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened betweenus. I was “too emotional.” But she lived“ on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for ourhappy family. I wrote in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chosethat shedid forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace, itseemedthat nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got toMother. I onlyknew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make herinto someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as she had never been able to, that she was pleasedthat writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside— a photo of my father and a one-pageletter, folded and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chosethe act that speaks louder thanwords.( C ) What ’s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to motherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My mother’s deskD. Talks between Mother and me Passage 2In 1998, World Cup Football Match held in France took up a new rule.Instead of theusual black and white ball, a colorful ball was used in the game.The new ball was madeup of 32 pieces of three colors: red, blue and white.Interestingly enough, the Frenchnational flag happened to be in three colors,too. Besides, 32 teams took part in thecoming World Cup. But early football was made up of eight pieces of leather. As time wentby, more pieces of leather were used, from 12 pieces to 18 to 26 and then to 32 now.About three million such newfootballs were made. And then some players were playinghe new ball in theirtraining. The makers have warned the goalkeeper that the new ballflies in adirect line at a fast speed.After trying the ball for some time, a footballersaid that the ball was quite differentfrom the traditional (传统的) black and white one, and that the goalkeeper would find itharder to catch them. Anotherfootballer said that there would be more goals. “For theplayer on the ground,the new ball is easier to control as it flies. A good player canshoot in moregoals,” he said.1.What’s the best title for this passage?A. Football of New KindB. 98 World Cup Football MatchC. Goalkeepers and PlayersD. Three-color Flag of France【答案与解析】这篇短文的大意是:1998 年在法国举行的世界杯足球赛实行了新的规则。
2019年山西中考英语试题答案解析
2019年山西中考英语试题答案解析听力部分(20分)一、情景反应1-5 AABCC二、对话理解6-10 CABCC三、语篇理解11-15 BBCAB四、听力填空1. twenty-seven/272. magic3. deeply4. careless5. share笔试部分(共100分)五、单项选择21. C【解析】句意:各种新型的晨练像跳舞变得越来越流行了。
他们能帮助我们保持建康,有乐趣。
【考查】人称代词。
22. C 【解析】句意:你不能决定你是否喜欢一些事情直到你尝试它,所以尝试一些新的事情很重要。
【考查】连词辨析。
23. A 【解析】句意:父母应该让孩子离开家去发现更多的世界。
毕竟,小鸟应该在天空中自由地飞翔。
【考查】动词词义辨析。
24. A 【解析】句意:当我们在网上读一些信息的时候,我们最好确保它是真的在把它发送给其他人之前。
如果不这样,我们可能会传播一些坏的东西。
【考查】形容词辨析。
25. B 【解析】句意:为了保持我们城市的漂亮,清洁工在街道上总是很忙,我们不应该随处扔垃圾。
【考查】名词词义辨析。
26. B 【解析】句意:祖国母亲的70岁生日要来了。
很棒!我们会举办很多的活动去热烈庆祝它。
【考查】副词词义辨析27. C 【解析】句意:为你的梦想奋斗就像登一座山,不管遇到什么样的困难,不要放弃,一直前进。
【考查】动词词组辨析。
28. A 【解析】句意:把你读到的信息转换成思维导图,用这种方式,你可以更好得记住它之后也可以很简单得想起。
【考查】副词词组辨析29. B 【解析】句意:这场大考试之后,我们终于可以好好休息一下了。
我多渴望有一个机会去有一次旅途,我等不及了。
【考查】动词词组辨析。
30. B 【解析】有的学校已经运用了智能的校服。
我想知道它们被用来做什么。
他们能告诉父母他们的孩子在哪。
【考查】句意辨析。
六、补全对话31. D 【解析】根据答句“I‘m watching the news…’”可知是询问“你正在干什么”。
2019中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编03(解析).doc
2019中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编03(解析)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!Thelawsaysthatwomenshouldhavethechanceofdoingthesamejobsasmenan dearnthesameasthem.Therealityisverydifferent.Womenlosebecause,25yearsaftertheEqualP ayAct,manyofthemstillgetpaidlessthanmen.Theylosebecausetheydolower-paidjobswhichmenjustwon’tconsider.Andtheylosetheyaretheoneswhointerruptacareertohavechildren .AllthisisreportedinanindependentstudyorderedbytheGovernment’swomen’sunite.Thebiggestproblemisn’tequalpayinworkplacessuchasfactories.Itisasortofworkwomendo.Makealistoflow-paidofjobs_thenconsiderwhodoesthem.Trynurses,secretaries,cleaner,clerks,teachersinprimaryschools,di nnerladies,andchildcarehelpers.Notalotofmenamongthatgroup,arethere?Yetsomeofthosejobsarereallyimportant.Surelynoonewoulddenythatabo utnursesandteachers,forastart.Sowhydowerewardthepeoplewhodothemsopoorly?Therecanbeonlyoneanswe r---becausetheyarewomen.Thisisnotgoingtobeputrightovernight.ButtheGovernment,whichemploy salotofthem,,andotherbosseshavetomakeastart.Itisdisgraceful(可耻的)thatwehavegoneintothe21st Centurystilltreatingwomenlikesecond-class citizens.1.Womenshouldhavethechanceofdoingthesamejobsandbepaidequallyasmen____.A.after25yearsB.accordingtothelawC.asaresultoftheEqualPayActD.becausewomenareasstrongasmen2.Wecanlearnfromthetextwhattheproblemreallymattersis____.A.thatthewomeninterruptacareertohavechildrenB.whatsortofworkwomendoC.becausetheyarewomenD.whatanunfairpaywomengetinworkplaces.3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sidea?A.Womenshouldgetequalpayforequalworktothatofmen.B.Womenshouldstrengthen加强themselves.C.TheGovernmentoughttoprotectwomenagainstgettingpaidlessthanmen.D.Someofthejobsthatwomendoareofgreatimportance.4.Whenthewritersays“Thisisnotgoingtobeputrightovernight”,hemeans____.A.wemustsolvetheproblemveryquickly.B.thereisnotcompletelyfairthingallovertheworld.C.weneedalongtimetochangetheunfairreality.D.theproblemthatwomenlosewillbesolvedsoon.5.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Worktogivewomenafairpaydeal.B.Timetochangethesituation.C.Equalwork,equalpay.D.Shouldwomenbetreatedlikesecond-classcitizens?参考答案BBACA**************************************************Manyanimalsusesomekindsof“language”.Theyusesignals(信号)andthesignalshavemeanings.Forexample,__1abeehasfoundsomefood,itgo es2itshome.3isdifficultforabeetotell__4beeswherethefoodisspeakingtot hem,butitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodisand5itis.Someanimalsshow6theyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifad ogisangrybecauseitbarks.Birdsmakeseveraldifferentsoundsand7hasitsmea ning.Sometimeswehumansmakesoundsinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”to8howwefeelabout__9__orwe10somethingonourfeet.Wehumanshavelanguages.Wehavewords.Thesewordshavemeaningofthings,a ction,feelingorideas.Weareableto__11__eachotherinformation,totelloth erpeople12wethinkorwefeel.Bywritingdownwords,wecanrememberwhathashap penedor13messagestopeoplefaraway.Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.Ifalanguageisnotusedbypeople,itis calledadeadlanguage.Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecause14speaksit.Alivinglanguage,ofcourse,isoftenspokenbypeopletoday.Itgrowsandch angeswithtime.Newwordsarecreated,andsomeoldwordshave15meanings.1.A.because B.since C.when D.as2.A.outof B.backfrom C.awayfrom D.backto3.A.It B.This C.That D.He4.A.eachother B.another C.theother D.others5.A.howlong B.howfaraway C.howmany D.howold6.A.why B.which C.how D.what7.A.each B.every C.all D.some8.A.show B.say C.talk D.speak9.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything10.A.put B.drop C.fall D.set11.A.give B.put C.show D.take12.A.that B.which C.what D.why13.A.send B.bring C.push D.get14.A.someone B.noone C.anyone D.everyone15.A.newB.right C.real D.good参考答案答案简析1、C。
山西省2019年中考[英语卷]考试真题与答案解析
山西省2019年中考[英语卷]考试真题与答案解析一、单项选择1.--- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They答案:C2.You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so答案:C3.Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach答案:A4.When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange答案:A5.To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB. cleanersC. drivers答案:B6.--- Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.--- Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply答案:B7.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t . Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up答案:C8.Change the information you read into a mind map. , you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this wayB. At the same timeC. On the other hand答案:A9.--- After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.--- How I a chance to have a trip! I can’t wait.A. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at答案:B10.--- Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder .--- They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them答案:B六、补全对话下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年山西省中考英语真题及答案
2019年山西省中考英语真题及答案(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)听力部分(20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
1.2.3.4.5.二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
6.A.Bill’s. B.Linda’s. C.Anna’s.7.A.A panda. B.A horse. C.A tiger.8.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.9.A.At the hospital. B.At the testaurant. C.At the school office.10.A.Smile brings good luck.B.Smile helps to stay healthy.C.Smile makes others feel friendly.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
11.What did Joe refuse to du with Scott?A.To go home. B.To see a fight. C.To go swimming.12.How did Scott feel about Joe at first?A.He was helpful. B.He was not brave enough. C.He liked to be quiet.13.In Joe’s mind,what did “true courage” mean?A.Avoiding being laughed at. B.Doing something dangerous.C.Being afraid of doing wrong.14.Why did scott change his opinion about Joe?A.Because Joe saved his life. B.Because Joe said sorry to him.C.Because Joe agreed to join him.15.What does the story mainly tell us?A.Friendship always comes first. B.Never fear to do something good.C.It is a shame to get others into trouble.四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。
2019年英语中考阅读理解题精选精练卷三附答案解析
2019年英语中考阅读理解题精选精练卷三【实战训练】 A(2019中考选练)Good morning, class!We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat(聊天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world.But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents.At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.Thank you for listening to me.That’s all.( ) 1.The short passage is about __________.A. going onlineB. how to communicate with othersC. how to spend our free timeD. different kinds of activities( ) 2. The Internet can make our lives _________.A. helpful and importantB. enjoyable and interestingC. enjoyable but expensiveD. different kinds of activities( )3. ________ is not good.A. Sending E-mailsB. Reading newspapers and magazines onlineC. going on line with adultsD. Spending all day in the net bars( )4. Playing computer games________.A. gives us lots of informationB. makes our studies worseC. makes us more cleverD. is harmful to our health( )5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are too many net bars in the cities.B. We can learn English from the Internet.C. We mustn’t get online when we are studying at school.D. We cannot do out-of-class activities from 4:50 to 5:50 p.m.参考答案1A 2B 3D 4C 5D【实战训练】 B中考英语阅读理解分类练习:教育类The aim of students who come to school is to study.But to study needs a right way,or you waste either the time or the money.The following are the ways of studying.The best time for reading is morning,because in the morning,the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason,we can get good result.In studying we must have patience.If we have not known a text well,we must read it again.We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.When we are studying,we must put our hearts into the book,or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “whys”.If it is not well understood,write it down and ask our teachers or our parents,or friends.In any possible way,we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying,yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.【小题1】Why is the morning the best time for reading?A. I t’s easy to remember what we have learned.B. The air is fresh and the mind is clear.C. It’s difficult to get good results.D. A and B.【小题2】Why we must always ask “whys” in studying?A.To understand the book well.B.To write down the questions.C.To do with the new words.D.To get some questions to ask our teachers.【小题3】How many ways for studying has the passage taught us ?A.three B.four C.five D.many【小题4】 What does the passage mainly tells us?A.The importance of reading.B.To read in the morning.C.To pay attention to the ways of studying.D.To have patience in studying.【实战训练】 CFor many years scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something new-hot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has rooftop temperatures of up to 50 degrees while it is 27 degrees in the streets! At night, the outsides of the building stay so hot that the heat of the city causes storm over the city.China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farming land is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. Now roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes the city hotter.It is not easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperatures lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. Also we should paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners in the building.People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, 80% of the world’s population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world.1. The best title for the passage is _______.A. The earth is getting warmerB. More land is neededC. Cities are warmer in winterD. Scientists are worried about storms2. What have scientists found?A. Atlanta is the hottest town in the USA.B. Buildings become very hot in the sun.C. It is not as hot on the roof as in the street.D. There are not as many storms as before.3. What can we do to make the cities cooler?A. Make more Parks.B. Use air conditioners more.C. Paint the roofs of all the white buildings.D. Plant more trees.4. What may happen in future?A. Most people will move to the villages.B. People will plant more trees outside the cities.C. We will not have enough food.D. The problem will get better, not worse参考答案1—4 ABDC【实战训练】 D(2019中考选练)It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people ge t jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of humans. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.1. People with little education usually _______.A. spend a long time in schoolB. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to choose jobsD. have a smaller chance to get a good job2. The earliest education was probably to _______.A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and thinkC. make people get a way of livingD. teach people to read good books3. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.A. 圆满的B. 崭新的C. 公平的D. 全面的4. It is expected that educated people will be able to _______.A. accept education as a way of livingB. take an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities to make playsD. learn subjects like language and math5. The passage mainly tells us that _______.A. education should make a man improveB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get better-paid jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of living参考答案1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A【实战训练】 E(2019中考训练题)A. Charles Dickens. B. William Thackeray.C. Edward Edwards. D. Graham Blake.2.Who can use public library services?A. CD or DVD sellers.B. Anyone living in Britain.C. A person with a library card.D. Newspaper or book writers.3.What is special about the mobile library?A. Keeping books in buildings.B. Returning books to readers.C. Offering special services to pupils.D. Going to a certain place at a certain time.4.Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus?A. Because parents offered the school an old bus.B. Because pupils thought it was fun to read on a bus.C.Because the school didn’t have enough money to buy books.D.Because the school didn’t have enough space inside the building.5.What can we learn from the passage?A. Schools in London like mobile libraries.B. Public library services in the UK are free.C.People living far away can’t use libraries.D. Many famous British writers lived in Manchester.【解析】试题分析:短文详细的介绍了英国的图书馆,及其怎样才能使用图书,和移动图书馆的好处。
2019年中考英语阅读理解精选训练题含解析.doc
2019年中考英语阅读理解高分策略(名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习,值得下载练习)解题技巧一、初中英语教学大纲对学生阅读上的基本要求:1.能阅读难度相当于课文的材料,理解其大意。
2•能独立阅读所学语言知识范围内的材料,生词率不超过3%03•阅读速度要求每分钟50-70词。
(二)中考阅读理解的考点1 •文章的话题一略读文章/领会文章大意的题2•文章的中心题一归纳,概括的能力3•文章的细节T读或细读文章,以获得某些特地信息或准确的寻找所需细节的能力。
4•文章的寓意,结论-领会作者的言外之意或推断出文章的结论5•生词词意,猜词一对生词词意的判断能力(三)中考阅读理解考察的文体1 .记叙文T爪住人物,地点,时间,情节发展线索。
2•说明文展以事物为中心进行思考。
抓住事物的特征,用途,相互关系等。
(四)解题思路与技巧第一步,快速阅读短文;通读测试题,明确考查点。
先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章,这种方法在英语中称为scanning ,就是寻读。
快速阅读一遍弄清段落大意,对全文有一个整体了解,阅读时从宏观入手,掌握中心意思,注意哪些用以说明中心意思的主要事实和细节,抓住关键词,弄清作者写此篇文章的目的及意图。
如遇到生词,应先跳过,继续通读全文, 切忌长时间死扣生词,因为有些生词并不影响对全文的理解,还有一些词可以通过上下文推测含义。
第二步,认真逐题作答。
看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。
如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。
如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
第三步’仔细校对所选答案。
做完所有题目后,再读一遍短文,逐一检查所有答案是否有误。
如果有拿不定主意的答案,不要随意更改。
一定要从原文中找到依据, 方可更正。
二.阅读理解题型及解题技巧做阅读理解练习应先看问题,弄清考点。
山西省初中中考英语试卷习题含有答案解析word版本
山西省 2019 年中考英语试卷Ⅰ.第一题情形反响(每题 1 分,共 5 分)此题共 5 个小题,每题你将听到一组对话.请你从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息有关系的一项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.1.2.3.4.( 1分).5.( 1分) .Ⅱ.对话理解(每题 1 分,共 5 分)此题共 5 个小题,每题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请你从每题所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.6.( 1 分) .A . Sally.B. Linda .C. Nobody .7.( 1 分) .A . Lovely .B. Colorful .C. expensive.8.( 1 分) .A . Watching TV .B. Writing a report .C. Reading a newapaper.9.( 1 分) .A . In the restaurant.B. On the bus.C. At the market .10.( 1 分) .A . Singing is more important .B. Cool singers must sing better .C. She doesn't mind the singers'looks at all .Ⅲ.语篇理解(每题 5 分,共 5 分)这一大题你将听到一篇短文.请你依据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题,从每题所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.11.(5 分) .11. Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano ?A . Because she liked to do something difficult .B. Because she wanted to play it with her sister .C. Because she thought the piano music was beautiful .12. How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons ?A . By helping her mom do housework .B. By reading a piano book every day .C. By hearing her sister play the piano .13. How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson ?A . Excited and tired .B. Happy and nervous.C. Surprised and sad.14. What was Susie going to do after school the next day ?A . To do her homework .B. To play balls outside .C. To practice the piano .15. What did Susie's mom want to tell Susie ?A . She should keep her promise.B. She must learn from her elder sister .C. She could have fun before doing her work .Ⅳ.单项选择(每题 1 分,共 10 分)请你从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.16.(1 分).During the next few days ,I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeinga movie. I really need to relax .()A . mealB . sleep C. rest17.( 1 分).Confucius (孔子)is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first .()A . similarB . kindC . important18.( 1 分).In our life ,we need to _______ those people who help us ,such as our parents,teachers and friends.()A . thankB . remindC . teach19.( 1 分) .I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!()A . because B. though C. unless20.( 1 分) .﹣ Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.﹣That's too bad. Everyone _______ be a book lover .Reading is more enjoyable .()A . may B. should C . would21.(1 分).The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need ,fresh air,clean water and so on. It's our duty to protect it .()A . whoB . that C. where22.( 1 分).Pandas are much﹣ loved around the world .Unluckily ,there aren't many pandas left and they're _______ now . So we must save them.()A . in orderB .in danger C. in need23.( 1 分) .﹣ Song Joong﹣ ki is a movie star in Asia now .﹣T hat's true. He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident.()A . give upB . go on C.take up24.( 1 分) .﹣ How was your life in England ?﹣Quite different from here . _______, people there drink tea with milk .()A . In my opinionB . To my surpriseC. At the beginning25.( 1 分) .﹣ I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland .Can you guess _______?﹣I've no idea . But it can't be cheap . I've heard everything is very expensive .()A . how I came back homeB. how many days I stayed thereC. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toyⅤ.补全对话(每题 5 分,共 5 分)依据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为剩余项.26.( 5 分) .( Jack and Tom are talking at break.)Jack:Hi , TomTom: Hi ,Jack.( 26)Jack:I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant .You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries .Tom:( 27) His leaving made all his fans sad ,including me .He is one of the greatest players in NBA .Jack:That's true .He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.Tom: He is a real basketball hero.( 28)Jack:Yes. He often started to practice as early as 5a. m.Tom: He has a real love for basketball . We should do things like him .Jack:(29)Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard .Tom: Bryant can have some time to relax now .Jack:You're right . Oh, it's time for class .( 30)Bye.Tom: Me too . Bye.A .What a pity!B. I quite agree .C. It's a pleasure.D. Nice talking with you .E. What are you reading ?F. How long did he practice every day ?G. Do you know how hard he was working ?Ⅵ.完形填空(每题10 分,共 10 分)阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后从每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.31.( 10 分).The world needs love and many people need our help .Several years ago,my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are ( 31). Each week,I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork , art project , games and other (32), including eating . My mother is a teacher, so I am used to helping children ; however, I found that working with children with special needs would ( 33)my life forever .At first ,I thought it would be (34)to be with the children who are so different ,but gradually I found there's something special about these students . So there was no need to worry about it .Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas , Joey andMissy . Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair .He communicates with simple words ( 35)yes or no. Joey,a deaf girl ,always welcomed me with a big smile .Missy was born with a kind of ( 36)and it makes her really small for her age .In a normal classroom ,it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil , speaking(37),or making unnecessary noises.However ,here,shouts,cries,and other noises are ( 38). They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicating .Working with children with special needs has changed my life .It has made me ( 39)others'needs. One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than (40). I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children . I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference .31. A . uneducated B . homeless C. disabled32. A . courses B. competitions C. activities33. A . change B .waste C. save34. A . nervous B . relaxing C. lively35. A . except B . like C. against36. A . ability B . illness C. habit37. A . clearly B. politely C. loudly38. A . mentioned B . stopped C. encouraged39. A . refuse B. notice C. influence40. A . ourselves B . yourselves C. themselves.Ⅶ.阅读理解(一)(每题 10 分,共 30 分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.41.( 10 分) .Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe .Are you interested in her journey ? Let's read some of her travel diaries .41. Emma was looking forward to this travel because.A . she had never taken a train ride beforeB. she could do anything she liked on the journeyC. she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life42. From the passage, we can know Salzburg is a great place for.A . enjoying classical musicB. buying children's booksC. visiting history museums43. In Amsterdam , she.A . climbed the beautiful mountainsB. traveled along the river in a boatC. wrote some postcards in her hotel44. She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because.A . there was very little crime thereB. the city was full of friendly peopleC. she thought she was careful enough.46.( 10 分).When I opened my e ﹣ mail the other day ,Rachel,a pretty woman ,appeared on my computer screen.She greeted me by name and started talking happily .Sometimes she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss .It was cool ,right ? In fact ,she was reading to me an e﹣mail from my brother John.Rachel could be there because of a new technology called Facemail lets you send in a funny way.By using it , your e﹣ mails can be read to the receiver by an attractive person or by aclown . You can download the software atwww . Facemail. comwithout paying . Facemail faces are lively and they can simulate the emotions that you put in you text.For example,type in,and Rachel blows a kiss.LifeFX ,the company that developed the Facemail ,is sure there are wide business uses.Why is e﹣b usiness not so popular now ? One of the reasons is that buying online has no human touch .But if you go to the Nike website ,and the famous basketball star Michael Jordan greets you by name ,serves you,and personallycloses the sale,won't you be happy ? Also ,if mom can't be home when kids get back from school , she can leave a note with a voice and picture on the screen to tell them what there is to eat.It's true that Facemail makes life easy and fun , but it should be used with care . The clown looks lively and funny at first .But if you choose the clown ,put a few rude words in an e ﹣mail and add some angry emotions, you've got a Psycho mail .46. In fact , who is Rachel ?A . She is a pretty actress.B. She is John's girlfriend .C. She is not a real person.47. What is the main advantage of Facemail ?A . You don't need to pay for it .B. E﹣mail can be attractive in a more lovely way .C. You can ask a beautiful woman to read the e ﹣ mail to you .48. What does the underlined expression"closes the sale"probably mean ?A.停止营业B.达成交易C.撤消折扣49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . You should't choose a clown .B. Facemail can be widely used in business .C. Mom can show her kids how to cook by Facemail .50. What is the writer's attitude (态度) towards Facemail?A . He thinks it's a danger to the Internet .B. He thinks it needs further improvement .C. He thinks it's a cool and funny technology .51.( 10 分) .Let children learn to judge (判断)their own work .A child doesn't learn to talk by being corrected all the time . If he is corrected too much , he will stop talking . He notices a thousand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the language others use.Little by little , he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's.In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught﹣to walk,run,climb or ride a bicycle . They compare their performances with those of more skilled people , and slowly make the changes .But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them himself . We do it all for him . We thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him ,to correct it unless he has made to.Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him work out with the help of other children if he wants it .If it is a matter in math or science , give him the answer book . Let him correct his own papers.Why should we teachers waste time on such daily work ? Our job should be to help the children when they tell us that he can't find the way to get the right answer . Let the children learn what all educated persons must learn,how to measure(估计) their own understanding ,how to know what they know or do not know .Let them get on with this job in their ways .School teachers can offer help if they ask for it .Some parents and teachers are worried that the children might fail to learn something that they will need to get in the world . Don't worry!If it is important ,they will go out into the world and learn it .51. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by.A . being always correctedB. following adult's adviceC. doing as other people do52. The writer thinks teachers in school should.A . encourage students to learn from each otherB. teach students how to get the answers directlyC. tell students what is wrong as often as possible53. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means.A . teachers can't correct students'papersB. teachers needn't waste time teaching students in classC. teachers should help students improve their learning ability54. We can infer(推测)that from the passage.A . studentscan face any challenge easilyB. studentscan learn a lot in the real lifeC. studentscan grow up without others'help55. The best title of the passage may be.A . Let Us Teachers Stop WorkingB. Let Children Learn by ThemselvesC. Let Parents Understand Their Kids .Ⅵ.听力填空(每题 5 分,共 5 分)此题你将听到一篇短文.请你依据所听内容,达成下边的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的地点上.每空一词.56.( 5 分) .The Youngest Headmaster in the World ﹣ AliPersonal ●He is ( 56)years old.information :●He is from India .●To start with , he taught ( 57)for fun .Reasons:●Later, he realized these kids would never learn to read or write without ( 58)lessons.●Many kids have got education in his school .Achievements :●He has got lots of ( 59)from the government and other people.Dreams:●He will try his best to keep people's hopes alive .●He expects to help his country ( 60) a better future .Ⅶ.阅读理解(二)(每题 10 分,共 20 分)依据短文内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.61.( 10 分) .Recently,a very simple question became widely spread online :what China should be proud of ?( 61)Lanlan,whose real name is Negar Kordi ,is from Canada.She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University .Now she has 120,000fans on the Internet and the number is still growing .Lanlan loves China and Chinese .( 62)And that's why she is so well received among Chinese net friends . The following is china in her eyes ."It is the easiest country in which to find a job.If you are not too lazy,it is really very simple tofind a job in China . I believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in thewold . "" ( 63)About 400million Chinese are studying English.If they can speak good English in the future ,China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non ﹣English speaking country .""The speed of Chinese trains is fast .From Ningbo to Beijing ,the train runs 1,365kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595yuan . ""Its public security is great .(64)I have travelled in many countries , and I think China really is very safe . ""There are much more things China should be proud of .Many Chinese people often criticize (责备)China .At first ,I believed that they didn't like china or that they loved western countries .Butlater,I realized that they just set a very high standard for China .( 65)China must be much better than other countries. "A . The foreign language level is surprising .B. This country of 1.4billion people makes me feel safe .C. A foreign girl living in china gave a very touching answer.D. They believe that it's not enough to be number one in the world .E. She believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future.阅读下边图文,简要回答所给问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的地点上.66.(10 分).According to new research ,recently,some terrible events that teachers were abused (谩骂) on some websites by students happened in the UK .It had a bad influence on schools and the society. The British Teaching Union did a survey of 7 , 500teachers. We can get some information from the following data (数据) and know how the teachers who were abused dealt with the problem .You know teachers are often destroyed by the terrible abuse . Some have lost their confidence to teach and have left school. The survey showed many of the bad comments related toteachers'looks, abilities and behaviors .We've got another data from it . It SHOWS the bad comments were made by not only students but their parents . Please look at the following chart .It is clear that we should take some methods to protect teachers from the abuse . We think thatthe way to solve the problem is the better understanding among teachers , students and parents.Besides good communication ,respecting(敬爱) each other is very important .If so ,they can get on well with each other .66. What result did these terrible events lead to according to the passage ?67. From Chart One , how did 50% of the teachers deal with the abuse ?68. What percent of the bad comments were made by parents in total ?69. What is the way to solve the abuse problem according to the passage ?70. After reading the passage,what do you think of this kind of social phenomenon(现象)?.Ⅷ.词语运用(每题 10 分,共 10 分)请依据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通畅、正确、连接,并将答案填写到答题卡相应的地点上.方框中有两个词是剩余项.71.( 10 分) .I make teach after large controltry leaf small quiet before withoutAs a child , I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn . Some ( 71)started to turn yellow and weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school ,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心)instead of( 72).At that time,I was getting to have a(73)size than my father ,so when I put on the vest ,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which ( 74)by my mother ,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry .My mother said sorry with a smile ,but I shouted at her (75)thinking much ,I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house ( 76)my mother could stop me .Later ,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father ,"See what your son has done."Instead of scold(责怪) or beat me,my father ( 77)asked my mother to mend the vest .Later when my mother told me about my father's response , I felt ashamed (愧疚的) of my bad behavior.My father's gentle kindness(78)me a lesson which I would never forget .On that day,I decided not to let anger ( 79)me any longer .Of course ,there are times when I am angry .However ,whenever that happens,I ( 80)to remember my father's vest. It always reminds me to think about others'feelings when I get angry.Ⅸ.书面表达(共15 分)81.( 15 分) .向他人表达好心并帮助他人表现了一个人优秀的品行.当你向被人表达好心并给他人供给帮助时,你希望获取回报(repay)吗?针对这一话题,九年级六班的同学们展开了争辩.假定你是正方或反方的一员,请环绕你的看法,联合自己的亲身经历,说出2至3条原由来说服同学们(只要选择一方看法表达即可).要求: 1.词数许多于80 词;2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真切的人名、校名.When I show kindness and help others , I .2019 年山西省中考英语试卷参照答案与试题分析Ⅰ.第一题情形反响(每题 1 分,共 5 分)此题共 5 个小题,每题你将听到一组对话.请你从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息有关系的一项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.1.( 1分) .【考点】听录音选图.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略2.( 1分) .【考点】听录音选图.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略3.( 1分) .【考点】听录音选图.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略4.( 1分).【考点】听录音选图.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略5.( 1分) .【考点】听录音选图.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略Ⅱ.对话理解(每题 1 分,共 5 分)此题共 5 个小题,每题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请你从每题所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.6.( 1 分) .A . Sally.B. Linda .C. Nobody .【考点】短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略7.( 1 分) .A . Lovely .B. Colorful .C. expensive.【考点】短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略8.( 1 分) .A . Watching TV .B. Writing a report .C. Reading a newapaper.【考点】短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略9.( 1 分) .A . In the restaurant.B. On the bus.C. At the market .【考点】短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略10.( 1 分) .A . Singing is more important .B. Cool singers must sing better .C. She doesn't mind the singers'looks at all .【考点】短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略Ⅲ.语篇理解(每题 5 分,共 5 分)这一大题你将听到一篇短文.请你依据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题,从每题所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.11.(5 分) .11. Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano ?A . Because she liked to do something difficult .B. Because she wanted to play it with her sister .C. Because she thought the piano music was beautiful .12. How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons ?A . By helping her mom do housework .B. By reading a piano book every day .C. By hearing her sister play the piano .13. How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson ?A . Excited and tired .B. Happy and nervous.C. Surprised and sad.14. What was Susie going to do after school the next day ?A . To do her homework .B. To play balls outside .C. To practice the piano .15. What did Susie's mom want to tell Susie ?A . She should keep her promise.B. She must learn from her elder sister .C. She could have fun before doing her work .【考点】短文理解.【剖析】略【解答】略【议论】略Ⅳ.单项选择(每题 1 分,共 10 分)请你从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.16.(1 分).During the next few days ,I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeinga movie. I really need to relax .()A . mealB . sleep C. rest【考点】名词的词义辨析.【剖析】在接下来的几日里,我决定好好歇息一下,散漫步或看看电影.我真的需要放松.【解答】答案: C.第一明确选项中名词的意思, A :一餐; B:睡眠; C:歇息;依据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几日里,我决定好好歇息一下,散漫步,看看电影.我真的需要放松." ,由此判断句子中缺乏 " 歇息 " 一词, have a good rest 为固定短语,好好歇息.故答案为C.【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点,还要从句意着手,依据句意作出解答;所以,平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇,才能很好的达成.17.( 1 分).Confucius (孔子)is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first .()A . similarB . kindC . important【考点】形容词词义辨析.【剖析】孔子在很多西方国家也很有名因为他教育人们第一要善待他人.【解答】答案: B.第一明确选项中形容词的意思, A :相像的; B :友善的; C:重要的;依据语境推测句意是 " 孔子在很多西方国家也很有名因为他教育人们第一要善待他人",由此判断句子中缺乏" 和善的;友善的" 一词,故答案为B.【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点,还要从句意着手,依据句意作出解答;所以,平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇,才能很好的达成.18.( 1 分).In our life ,we need to _______ those people who help us ,such as our parents,teachers and friends.()A . thankB . remindC . teach【考点】动词词义辨析.【剖析】在生活中,我们需要去感谢那些帮助我们的人,比如我们的父亲母亲、老师和朋友.【解答】答案: A .第一明确选项中动词的意思, A :感谢; B:(使)想起;C:教;依据语境推测句意是" 在生活中,我们需要去感恩那些帮助我们的人,比如我们的父亲母亲、老师和朋友." ,由此判断句子中缺乏 " 感恩 " 一词,故答案为 A .【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点,还要从句意着手,依据句意作出解答;所以,平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇,才能很好的达成.19.( 1 分) .I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!()A . because B. though C. unless【考点】附属连词.【剖析】我真的为我的集体感觉骄傲,因为我们老是在一同议论和分享学习的诀要.集体合作是多么重要啊!【解答】答案: A ;依据句意 "我真的为我的集体感觉骄傲" 和" 我们老是在一同议论和分享学习的诀要.",可知后者是前者的原由,所以用because指引原由状语从句;应选 A【议论】做这类题时,第一要依据语境及上下文确立观察范围﹣﹣连词;其次依据句意确立连词;再次依据选项中的连词意思即可确立答案.20.( 1 分) .﹣ Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.﹣That's too bad. Everyone _______ be a book lover .Reading is more enjoyable .()A . may B. should C . would【考点】神态动词.【剖析】﹣﹣很多人成天玩手机而不是看书.﹣﹣这太糟糕了.每一个人都应当是一个爱书者.阅读更风趣.【解答】答案: B.may,可能,或许;should 表义务,意为"应当 "(某件事宜于做),用于各样人称;would 将要,一种更委宛的说法.依据Everyone _______ be a book lover ,可知这里是说每一个人都应当是一个爱书者,表示某件事宜于做,所以这里用should.应选 B .【议论】此题观察了神态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.21.(1 分).The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need ,fresh air,clean water and so on. It's our duty to protect it .()A . whoB . that C. where【考点】关系代词.【剖析】地球是一颗行星,它供给我们所需要的全部:新鲜的空气、洁净的水等.保护地球是我们的义务.【解答】答案: B.第一剖析句子构造,本句中的_______ provides us with everything we need在复合句中作定语从句,此中先行词 the planet 指物,且在定语从句中做逻辑主语,所以关系代词用 that/which ,应选B .【议论】达成定语从句的重点是剖析先行词指人仍是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分.22.( 1 分).Pandas are much﹣ loved around the world .Unluckily ,there aren't many pandas left and they're _______ now . So we must save them.()A . in orderB .in danger C. in need【考点】介词短语.【剖析】熊猫遇到全球人们的喜爱.不幸的是,剩下的熊猫不多了,他们此刻面对濒危,所以我们一定挽救大熊猫.【解答】答案: B.第一明确选项中介词短语的意思,A:有条不紊;B:濒危; C:在急需中;依据语境推测句意是 "熊猫遇到全球人们的喜爱.不幸的是,剩下的熊猫不多了,他们此刻面对濒危,所以我们一定挽救大熊猫." ,由此判断句子中缺乏短语:濒危in danger,故答案为 B .【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点,还要从句意着手,依据句意作出解答;所以,平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇,才能很好的达成.23.( 1 分) .﹣ Song Joong﹣ ki is a movie star in Asia now .﹣T hat's true. He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident.()A . give upB . go on C.take up【考点】动词短语.【剖析】﹣﹣宋仲基此刻是亚洲一个电影明星.﹣﹣是真的.他以前是一名优秀的溜冰者,可是因为一场不测不得不放弃溜冰.【解答】答案: A .第一明确选项中动词短语的意思, A :放弃;B :持续;C:占用(时间或空间);依据 because of an accident 推测答语的句意是 " 是真的.他以前是一名优秀的溜冰者,可是因为一场不测不得不放弃溜冰.",由此判断句子中缺乏短语:放弃,故答案为 A .【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点,还要从句意着手,依据句意作出解答;所以,平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇,才能很好的达成.24.( 1 分) .﹣ How was your life in England ?﹣Quite different from here . _______, people there drink tea with milk .()A . In my opinionB . To my surpriseC. At the beginning【考点】介词短语.【剖析】﹣﹣你在英国的生活怎么样?﹣﹣与这里很不不一样.令我感觉惊讶的是,那边的人品茶在里面加牛奶.【解答】答案: B.第一明确选项中介词短语的意思, A :在我看来; B:令我感觉惊讶的是;C:一开始;根据语境推测句意是"与这里很不不一样.令我感觉惊讶的是,那边的人品茶在里面加牛奶." ,由此判断句子中缺乏短语:to my surprise ,故答案为B.【议论】认识每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的重点,还要从句意着手,依据句意作出解答;所以,平常的学习中要多进行累积词汇,才能很好的达成.25.( 1 分) .﹣ I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland .Can you guess _______?﹣I've no idea . But it can't be cheap . I've heard everything is very expensive .()A . how I came back homeB. how many days I stayed thereC. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy【考点】宾语从句.【剖析】﹣﹣我刚从上海迪斯尼乐园回来.你能猜一下买米老鼠玩具我花了多少钱?﹣﹣我不知道.但它不行能廉价.我听闻全部的东西都很贵.【解答】答案: C.依据 Can you guess?再联合选项,可知 Can you tell me 后边是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应当用陈说语序,即主语+谓语.再依据But it can't be cheap . I've heard everything is very expensive.可知这里讨论的是有关价钱方面的,咨询价钱应当用how much .应选: C.【议论】主要观察宾语从句,必定要注意宾语从句的指引词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.掌握好这几点,是做好此类题目的重点.Ⅴ.补全对话(每题 5 分,共 5 分)依据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为剩余项.26.( 5 分) .( Jack and Tom are talking at break.)Jack:Hi , TomTom: Hi ,Jack.( 26)EJack:I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant .You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries .Tom:( 27) A His leaving made all his fans sad ,including me .He is one of the greatest players in NBA .Jack:That's true .He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.Tom: He is a real basketball hero.( 28)GJack:Yes. He often started to practice as early as 5a. m.Tom: He has a real love for basketball . We should do things like him .Jack:(29)B Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard .Tom: Bryant can have some time to relax now .Jack:You're right . Oh, it's time for class .( 30)D Bye.Tom: Me too . Bye.A .What a pity!B. I quite agree .C. It's a pleasure.D. Nice talking with you .E. What are you reading ?F. How long did he practice every day ?G. Do you know how hard he was working ?【考点】补全对话.【剖析】这是一篇Jack 和 Tom 在课间歇息时的对话,主要讨论的是Jack 正在读的一篇对于Kobe Bryant 的文章.全文翻译以下:(杰克和汤姆在课间歇息时谈话).Jack:你好,汤姆.Tom:你好,杰克,你正在读什么?Jack:我正在读一篇对于Kobe Bryant 的文章.你知道因为年纪和伤病他已经走开NBA 了.Tom:太遗憾了.他的走开使得爱他的球迷特别伤心,包含我.他在NBA 是最伟大的球员之一.Jack:那是真的,他已获取第一个NBA 冠军和两次获取奥运会金牌.Tom:他是一个真切的篮球英豪,你知道他工作起来特别用心吗?Jack:是的,他常常清晨 5 点就开始练习.Tom:他真切的喜爱篮球运动.我们做事就应当和他同样.Jack:我特别赞成你,没有人能轻易成功假如他不努力工作.Tom:此刻 Bryant 能有时间去放松了.Jack:你说的对,奥,到上课时间了,和你讲话真快乐,再会.Tom:我也是,再会.【解答】 26.E 依据 Jack:I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant .这句的意思是 " 我正在读一篇对于Kobe Bryant 的文章,上边必定是问话,问What are you reading ?(意思是你真在读什么?)应选 E.27. A 依据 You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries .这句的意思是你知道他走开 NBA 是因为年纪和受伤.所以 Tom 回答 What a pity 太遗憾了,应选 A .28. G 依据 Jack:Yes.He often started to practice as early as 5a. m.这句话是回答的一般疑问句,这句的意思是"是的,他常常清晨 5 点就开始练习.故上边必定是问句,问Do you know how hard he was working ?(你知道他是多么努力的工作吗?)应选G.29. B 依据 Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard 的意思是没有人能轻易成功,除非他努力工作可知 Jack 必定特别赞成他的见解( I quite agree)应选 B.30. D 依据 You're right . Oh, it's time for class 的意思是你是正确的,奥,到上课时间了,那后边自然就是和你讲话真快乐来结束对话.应选 D .【议论】仔细阅读试题背景,认识阅读资料的背景,话题,或主题,是达成此篇对话的重点所在.Ⅵ.完形填空(每题10 分,共 10 分)阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后从每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.31.( 10 分).The world needs love and many people need our help .Several years ago,my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are (31)C.Each week,I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork,art project,games and other(32)C,including eating .My mother is a teacher,so I am used to helping children ; however,I foundthat working with children with special needs would(33) A my life forever .At first ,I thought it would be( 34) A to be with the children who are so different ,but graduallyI found there's something special about these students. So there was no need to worry aboutit.Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas ,Joey and Missy .Thomas hasto sit on the wheelchair .He communicates with simple words ( 35)B yes or no.Joey,a deafgirl , always welcomed me with a big smile . Missy was born with a kind of(36) B and it makes her really small for her age .In a normal classroom ,it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil,speaking(37)C,or making unnecessary noises.However ,here,shouts,cries,and other noises are( 38) C.They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicating .Working with children with special needs has changed my life . It has made me B ( 39) Bothers'needs.One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than ( 40)A . I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children . I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference .31. A . uneducated B . homeless C. disabled32. A . courses B. competitions C. activities33. A . change B .waste C. save34. A . nervous B . relaxing C. lively35. A . except B . like C. against36. A . ability B . illness C. habit37. A . clearly B. politely C. loudly38. A . mentioned B . stopped C. encouraged39. A . refuse B. notice C. influence40. A . ourselves B . yourselves C. themselves.【考点】记述文.。
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山西泽州县2019中考英语阅读理解选练(三)及答案【先睹为快】第一篇Robots aren’t only in the movies or on TV. One “real” robot recently married a couple at a wedding ceremony in Tokyo, Japan.Fifty guests stood as the music played and the bride(新娘)walked down towards the groom(新郎). Only one guest stayed seated - the minister(牧师), who happened to be a robot. For this special ceremony, the four-foot tall robot named I-Fairy wore flowers around her head. I-Fairy’s eyes flashed colored lights as she pronounced the couple man-and-wife and asked the groom to kiss the bride. The wedding was the first time a marriage had been led by a robot, according to the company that built I-Fairy.A robot might seem like an unusual choice to lead a wedding, but if you knew the couple you would think I-Fair y was the perfect choice. That’s because the groom teaches robotics at a un iversity and the bride works for the company that built I-Fairy. The newly married couple hopes their wedding will encourage more uses for robots. They hope their wedding will give people ideas about ways in which they might use robots to do “everyday things” in their lives in the near future.16. The “real” robot is the ________ at the wedding ceremony.A. brideB. groomC. reporterD. minister17. Which is TRUE about the robot?A. It wore flowers around the neck for the ceremonyB. Its eyes flashed colored lights while it was speaking.C. It was built by the I-fairy company.D. It kissed the newly married couple.18. In paragraph 3, “robotics” must be the ________ on how robots are made and used.A. scienceB. bookC. magazineD. cartoon19. We can learn from the last paragraph that________·A. it is very usual for robots to lead weddingsB. a robot is the perfect choice for everybody’s weddingC. the wedding is expected to encourage people to use robots moreD. people get ideas on how to do everything with robots in the near future20. This passage is a(n) ________.A. novelB. news reportC. folk storyD. advertisement参考答案16—20、DBACB第二篇2019中考英语阅读理解分类练习:健康保健类All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people’s health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch.Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.【小题1】Sports are good for _______.A.the players B.people’s healthC.the coaches D.people who like sports【小题2】If you like sports, you can _______.A. buy tickets to watch the gamesB. watch the games on TVC. watch the games on the InternetD.A、B and C【小题3】People play _______ in different seasons.A.the same game B.different gamesC.any games D.all kinds of games【小题4】_______ is very popular in the world.A.Table tennis B.Baseball C.Football D.Skating【小题5】From this passage we can see that _______ can become very friendly.A.people from different countries allB.people from the same countryC.people who do the same sportsD.after a game, people from different countries第三篇Yesterday evening, when I went to town with my mother, we met a strange old man. It was raining hard and we had no umbrella(伞). We were trying to get into a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give it to us for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet, he said, needed taxi-fare(出租汽车费) to go back home. My mother didn’t believe what he had said at first, and asked him a lot of questions. But the old man didn’t get into a taxi. We followe d(跟随) him and found he went into a pub(小酒店) and bought himself a glass of whiskey (威士忌) with the pound. After he drank it, he put on his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he sold it again.1. The old man sold an umbrella to the writer and her mother.2.He gave it to them for only a pound because he had forgotten his wallet and needed taxi fare to go back home.3. The umbrella was worth more than one pound.4. The old man sold his own umbrella.5. He was an honest man.【答案及解析】1. A 推理判断题。
虽然文中不可直接找到答案,但由后文的bought himself a glass of whiskey (威士忌) with the pound.中pound前用的是the(那) 和he sold it again中的again(又)可推断出,作者和他母亲买了那个老人的伞。