英语国际音标与字母对照
(完整word版)英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词.doc
英语国际音标表( 48 个)1.元音( 20 个)长元音: / ɑ:/ / ?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音: / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ? / /e/ /? /双元音: /e ?/ / ?? / /a ?/ /a ? / / ??/ / ??/ /e ?/ / ?? /2.辅音( 28 个)清辅音: /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / θ/ /s/ / ?/ / h/ /ts/ /t ?/ /tr/浊辅音: /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ / ?/ /d ?/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音: /m/ /n/ / ?/半元音: / j/ / w/边音: / ?/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音 :1) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ] 发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ ε字]母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lessonWashington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ ε字:]母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ? ] ([ ?]) 发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [?: ] 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ??] 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower downnow cow how town17) [ε u]发音字母o ow o ahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal18) [i ε字]母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea 19) [ ?? ] ([ e?]) 字母组合 ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care 20) [u ε[au?]] 字母组合 our owerhour tour flower shower辅音21)淸[ p ] 字母组合 : p penpet paper plant23)淸[ t ] 字母组合 : t timetable stay toy25) 淸[ k ] 字母组合 : k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake 27) 淸 [ f ] 字母组合 : f ph ghfoot feet fog phone elephant 29)淸[ θ字]母组合 : ththin thank three31) 淸 [ s ] 字母组合 : s csix sing snow cinema city33) 淸 [ ts ] 字母组合 : tsants streets students35) 淸[ tr ] 字母组合 : trtree truck try37)淸 [ ? ] 字母组合 : shship shoe shop short22)浊[ b ] 字母组合 : bboy ball bed bag24) 浊[ d ] 字母组合 : ddog do day doctor26)浊[ g ] 字母组合 : gget go girl good28)浊[ v ] 字母组合 : vvan voice seven eleven30)浊[ e ]字母组合 : th thisthat these those32) 浊[ z ] 字母组合 : z szoo zero pizza these those 34) 浊[ dz ] 字母组合 : dsbeds hands36)浊[ dr ] 字母组合 : dr drydrink dress driver38) 浊[ ? ]字母组合 :si(on)decision39)淸 [ t? ]字母组合 : chchair chicken Chinese40)浊[d?]字母组合 : g40)浊[d?]字母组合 :gorange gentle page41)[ h ] 字母组合: hhot he hat has42)[m] 字母组合 :mmany meat mother music43)[?]字母组合 : nglong [l ? ?] sing44) [n] 字母组合 :nno not noodle new now45)[ r ] 字母组合 : r redread rain run46)[ j ] 字母组合 : yyear yellow you yes47) [w] 字母组合 :w whwhere when word winter window What48) [ l ] 字母组合 :llook long left light l et。
最新英语国际音标表及英文字母手写印刷对照
英语国际音标表新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表一、元音1) [i:] 发音字母:ee ea e ie ei /i:/ 【衣 发长点】three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece2) [ɪ] 发音字母: i y e /I/ 【衣 急促地发声】sit picture it is list six pig big build missmany twenty happy dictionary decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母: a /æ/ 【哎 发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇扁平地发】 bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man4) [e] 发音字母: ea e a /e/ 【哎 发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇放松自然地读】 head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure elephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many anyV owels 元音新 i: І e æ З: ə Λ u: ʊ ɓ:旧 i: i e æ ə: ə Λ u: uɓ:新ɒɑ:eIaIɓI əʊ a ʊ I ə e ə ʊə旧ɓɑ:eiaiɓi əu au i ə εə u əConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s z ϑðm nŋlr h wj∫ʒt∫d ʒtr dr tsdz5) [ɜ:] 发音字母:ir ur ear er or /ə:/ 【额发长音】girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nursepurple Thursday learn early earth heard term her work worker word6) [ə]发音字母: er or o a e ur ure /ə/ 【额发短音】teacher under remember player father mother farmer after doctor actor forget together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman around aboutago elephant away banana China student children open different Saturday picture7) [ɑ:] 发音字母: ar a /a:/ 【啊嘴巴长到最大】car farm card arm garden ask fast class last glass aunt8) [ ʌ ]发音字母: u o ou oo /∧/ 【阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble blood flood9) [ɔ: ]发音字母: al ar au or our oorall small wall talk tall ball call walk warm quarter daughter autumnshort horse for forty sport door floor store four your door floor10) [ɒ] ([ɔ])发音字母: o aorange hot lost lot fox box hop lot not want what wash watch11) [u:] 发音字母: oo o u /u:/ 【乌声音拖长】too zoo food school room goose tooth who do two to shoe whosetrue truth blue full ruler12) [ʊ] 发音字母: oo ou u o /u/ 【乌急促】look good foot book wood should wolf would put full pull push woman13) [eɪ]发音字母: a ay ai ey ea /eI/ 【有点像答应人的“诶”的声音】name cake late gate plane April play say may way day awayrain paint eight eighteen eighty they grey great break14) [əʊ]发音字母: o ow oa /əu/ 【呕】home cold go no phone host ghost know yellow below throw blow show row boat coat goat15) [aɪ]发音字母: i y igh /aI/ 【唉】bike fine find hi nine five rice write like my try fly by light night high16) [aʊ] 发音字母: ou ow /au/ 【傲】house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cow how town brown17) [ɒɪ ]发音字母:oy oiboy toy toilet oil noise18) [ɪə]发音字母: eer ear ere/Iə/ 【衣-饿连着读】beer deer ear near dear here19) [ ɛə ] ([eə]) 发音字母:ear air ere eir /εə/ 【哎-饿连着读】pear bear chair air there where their theirs20) [ʊə] 发音字母:ure /uə/ 【乌-饿连着读】Sure[不确定:[uε] [auə]字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower]二、辅音[p] pea peach pig pink purple map[t] two too to boat ten twelve[k](k、c、ck) come cap cat bike cake black duck [f] fish frog foot face farm[θ] three mouth /θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】[s] snake sing face[ʃ] ship sheep shop she /∫/ 【西不要把ī给发出来,轻音】[h] hen house horse hand hair[ts] skirts students shirts[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken /t∫/ 【七不要把ī给发出来,轻音】[tr] tree train trousers[b] bee big bye black bed bear book banana [d] bed dad do need duck head[g] bag pig dog egg girl[v] vest very live leave[ð] with/δ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】[z] zoo zebra[ʒ] measure pleasure[dʒ] orange juice /dз/ 【姬不要把ī给发出来,浊音】[dz] words hands heads friends /dz/ 【自不要把ì给发出来,浊音】[dr] drink dress drive[r] rabbit red rice[m] monkey milk some come game【气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】[n] nose son sun run chicken pen 【气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】[ŋ] king sing English【气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】[j] yes yellow you /j/ 【呀不要把ǎ给发出来,浊音】[w] water watermelon white[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp/I/【有两个读音。
英语国际音标表(附带英语音标及字母组合对照)
英语国际音标表英语音标一共有48个,其中元音有20个,辅音有28个。
元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/辅音(28个)清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/ /ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ /ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照一、元音1) [i:] 发音字母或字母组合:ee ea e ie eithree tree green sheep meet beef seeeat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiecereceive2) [ɪ] 发音字母: i y esit picture it is list six pig big build missmany twenty happy dictionarydecide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母: abag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man 4) [e] 发音字母或字母组合: ea e ahead bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasureelephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ɜ:] 发音字母组合:ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursdaylearn early earth heardterm herwork worker word world6) [ə] 发音字母或字母组合: er or o a e ur ureteacher under remember player father mother farmer after doctor actor forgettogether tomorrow today lesson welcome policemanaround about ago elephant away banana Chinastudent children open differentSaturday picture7) [ɑ:] 发音字母或字母组合: ar acar farm card arm garden askfast class last glass aunt8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou ooup supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above troubleblood flood9) [ɔ: ] 发音字母组合: al ar au or our oorall small wall talk tall ball call walkwarm quarterdaughter autumnshort horse for forty sport door floor store four yourdoor floor10) [ɒ] ([ɔ]) 发音字母: o aorange hot lost lot fox box hop lot not want what wash watch11) [u:] 发音字母或字母组合: oo o utoo zoo food school room goose toothwho do two to shoe whosetrue truth blue full ruler12) [ʊ] 发音字母或字母组合: oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould could wouldput full pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ] 发音字母或字母组合: a ay ai ey eaname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may way day awayrain paint eight eighteen eightythey greygreat break14) [əʊ] 发音字母或字母组合: o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow yellow below throw blow show rowboat coat goat15) [aɪ] 发音字母或字母组合: i y ighbike fine find hi nine five rice write likemy try fly bylight night high16) [aʊ] 发音字母: ou owhouse out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cow how town brown17) [ɒɪ ] 发音字母组合:oy oiboy toytoilet oil noise18) [ɪə] 发音字母组合: eer ear erebeer deerear near dearhere19) [ ɛə ] ([eə]) 发音字母组合:ear air ere eirpear bearchair airthere wheretheir theirs 20) [ʊə] 发音字母:ure sure新旧英语国际音标对照表[p]发音字母: ppea peach pig pink purple map[t]发音字母: ttwo too to boat ten twelve[k] 发音字母或字母组合: k、c、ckcome cap cat bike cake black duck [f]发音字母: ffish frog foot face farm[θ]发音字母组合: ththree mouth[s]发音字母或字母组合: s、cesnake sing face[ʃ]发音字母组合: shship sheep shop she[h]发音字母: hhen house horse hand hair[ts]发音字母组合: tsskirts students shirts[t∫]发音字母组合: chChinses China peach beach chicken[tr]发音字母组合: trtree train trousersbee big bye black bed bear book banana [d]发音字母: dbed dad do need duck head[g]发音字母: gbag pig dog egg girl[v]发音字母: vvest very live leave[ð]发音字母组合: thwith[z]发音字母: zzoo zebra[ʒ]发音字母: smeasure pleasure[dʒ]发音字母或字母组合: ge、jorange juice[dz]发音字母组合: dswords hands heads friends[dr]发音字母组合: drdrink dress drive[r]发音字母: rrabbit red ricemonkey milk some come game [n]发音字母:nnose son sun run chicken pen [ŋ]发音字母组合:ngking sing English[j]发音字母:yyes yellow you[w]发音字母:wwater watermelon white[l]发音字母:llion lemon blue leg lamp。
英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词
英语国际音标表(48个)1.元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ://?:// ?://i://U:/短元音:/ ?//?//?//?//?//e/ /?/双元音:/e?/ /??/ /a?/ /a?/ /??/ /??//e?//??/2.辅音(28个)清辅音:/p/ / t/ / k/ /f//θ/ /s/ /?/ / h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/浊辅音:/b/ /d/ /g//v/ /e/ /z/ /?//d?//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音:/m//n/ /?/半元音:/ j// w/边音:/ ?/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [ ? ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtleThursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town17) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal18) [iε]字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [ ?? ] ([e?])字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uε][au?]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower辅音21) 淸[ p ] 字母组合: ppen pet paper plant23) 淸[ t ]字母组合:ttime table stay toy25) 淸[ k ]字母组合: k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake 27) 淸[ f ]字母组合: f ph ghfoot feet fog phone elephant 29) 淸[ θ ]字母组合: ththin thank three31) 淸[ s ]字母组合: s csix sing snow cinema city33) 淸[ ts ]字母组合: tsants stree ts students35) 淸[ tr ]字母组合: trtree truck try37) 淸[ ? ]字母组合: shship shoe shop short22)浊[ b ]字母组合: bboy ball bed bag24)浊[ d ]字母组合: ddog do day doctor26)浊[ g ]字母组合: gget go girl good28)浊[ v ]字母组合: vvan voice se ven eleven 30)浊[ e ]字母组合: ththis that these those32)浊[ z ]字母组合: z szoo zero pizza these those 34)浊[ dz ]字母组合: dsbeds hands36)浊[ dr ]字母组合: drdry drink dress driver38)浊[ ? ]字母组合: si(on)decision39) 淸[ t? ]字母组合: chchair chicken Chinese40)浊[d?]字母组合: g40)浊[d?]字母组合: gorange gentle page41) [ h ]字母组合: hhot he hat has42) [m]字母组合: mmany meat mother music43) [?]字母组合: nglong [l??] sing44) [n]字母组合: nno not noodle new now45) [ r ]字母组合: rred read rain run46) [ j ]字母组合: yyear yellow you yes47) [w]字母组合: w whword winter window What where when 48) [ l ]字母组合: llook long left light l et。
英语音标表发音规则及字母组合对照
英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。
对于初学者来说,若采用集中教学,要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。
确实不易。
笔者对音标的教学采用了相对集中的方法,即从字母名称教学过渡到部分音标教学。
48个国际音标的发音—元音:[i:] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,露出微笑的表情,与字母E的发音相同。
[i] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平。
[ə:] 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舍身平放,舌中部稍稍抬高。
[ə] 嘴唇微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部微微抬起,口腔自然放松发声。
[ɔ:] 双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。
[ɔ] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。
[u:] 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩。
[u] 嘴唇张开略向前突出,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。
[ɑ:] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。
[ʌ] 嘴唇微微张开,伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍稍抬起。
[æ] 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。
[e] 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。
[ei] 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口形由半开到合,字母A就发这个音。
[ai] 由[a]和[i]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[i]轻读,口形由开到合,与字母I的发音相同。
[ɔi] 由[ɔ]和[i]两个单音组成,[ɔ]重读,[i]轻读,口形由圆到扁,由开到合。
[au] 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小。
[əu] 由[ə]和[u]两个单音组成,[ə]重读,[u]轻读,口形由半开到小,与字母O的发音相同。
[iə] 由[i]和[ə]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇始终半开。
[eə] 由[e]和[ə]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[ə]轻读,舌端抵下齿,双唇半开。
[uə] 由[u]和[ə]两个单音组成,[u]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇由收圆到半开。
英语国际音标表(发音字母与单词举例)
英语国际音标表( 48 个)元音( 20 个)长元音 / ɑ:// ?:// ?://i://U:/短元音 / ?// ? // ?// ?// ? //e//?/e ?//a ?// ??/双元音 / ??//e ?// ??// ??//a ? /辅音( 28 个)清辅音/p// t// k//f// θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//e//z/清辅音/ ?// h//ts//t?//tr/浊辅音/ ?// r//dz//d?//dr/鼻音/m//n// ? /半元音/ j// w/边音/ ?/新旧英语国际音标对照表新i:?e?З:? Λ u: ??:Vowels旧i:i e??:? Λ u: u?:元音新?ɑeI aI? ? ? I ? e??:I? a?旧?ɑ:ei ai?i?u au i? ε?u?辅音新旧无变化。
英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei y单词举例: three tree gree n sheep meet beef seeeat tea meat leave lead tea cher speak clean please he she m epiece receive cei ling twent y2)[ I ] [i]发音字母:单词举例:i y e ui u asit pig big it is little six man y happ y dictionar ydefect decide del icious3) [ ? ]发音字母 : a单词举例:bag hand happy hat map mad badblack back gl ad m an4) [e]字母组合 : ea e a单词举例: head brea dbed red elephant rem ember selllesson better desk hot el yes5) [З:]?:字母组合 : ir ur ear er or单词举例: girl sh irt sk irt thirty third birdturn nurse turtle Th ursdaylear n earthterm herwor k world6)[?]字母组合er or ar o a单词举例: teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll artogether tomorrow today less onaround account ago eleph antbanan a7)[a:] 字母组合: ar a单词举例: car farm card armfast class gl ass pl ant8)[ ? ] 发音字母:u o ou oo单词举例: up lunch fun gun nut cup buscome mother dose love ab ovetrou ble bl ood flood9) [?: ]字母组合:单词举例:al or au our arsm al l wall talk tall ball wal ksh ort more lord horse for forty sport au thor autumn caught four warm10) [?]发音字母 : o a([? ])单词举例: on hot lot fox box dog rockwant wash w atch11)[u:] 字母组合:单词举例:oo o ufood room goose tooth sh oe do tw otrue blue full12)[u]字母组合:u oo ou单词举例:put full pushlook goo d foot boo k woo dsh ould could13)[ei] 发音字母单词举例:14) [ai]发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late plane April play say may waygr eat brea krain paint plai nthey greyi y单词举例: bike fine find nine light night my try fly eye15)[au] 字母组合:单词举例:ou owhouse out grou nd sou nd loud around mou seflow er dow n now cow how16)[??] 发音字母 : o ow oa[?u]单词举例: h ome cold go no kn ow low b el ow grow sh owboat coa t goa l17)[ ?? ] 字母组合:oy oi[?i] 单词举例: boy toyoi l soil v oice choice18)[I ?]字母组合:eer ear[i?]单词举例: beer deerear near idea19)[??] 字母组合: [e?]单词举例:ear air ere pear bearch air air fairthere wh ere care20)[??] 字母组合:ure[u? ]单词举例:sure2、辅音清辅音 :21.[ p ]字母组合:单词举例:ppen pet paper plant22. [ t ]字母组合 :单词举例:23.[ k ]字母组合:单词举例:ttime table stay toyk c ckkite king kitchen can car cake Tri ck lock24. [ f ]字母组合 :单词举例:f ph ghfoot feet fog phone ph oto ele ph ant25. [θ]字母组合 : 单词举例:ththin thank three26.[ s ]字母组合:单词举例:s csix sing snow cinema city27.[ ts ]字母组合:单词举例:tsants stree ts studen ts28 .[ tr ]字母组合:单词举例:trtree truck try29.[ ? ]字母组合 :单词举例:30.[ t? ]字母组合 :单词举例:31.[ h ]字母组合 :单词举例:shship shoe sh op sh ortchchair chicken chinesehhot he hat has浊辅音32.[ b ]字母组合:单词举例:33.[ d ]字母组合:单词举例:34.[ g ]字母组合:单词举例:bboy ball bed bagddog do day doctorgget go girl good35.[ r ]字母组合:r单词举例:red read rain run36 . [ v ]字母组合 : v单词举例: vanvoice seven ele ven37. [ e ]字母组合 : 单词举例:38.[ z ]字母组合 :单词举例:ththis that these thosez szoozero pizz a the se tho se39. [ dz ] 字母组合 : 单词举例:dsbe dshan ds40.[ dr ]字母组合 :单词举例:41. [? ]字母组合:单词举例:drdrydrinkdressdr iversi(on )42.[ d? ] 字母组合 : g单词举例: oran ge gentle page其他辅音43. [ m ]字母组合 : m单词举例:many meat mother music44. [ n ]字母组合 : n单词举例: no not noodle new now45. [ l ]字母组合:l单词举例:look long left light let46. [ ? ]字母组合:ng单词举例: long [l ? ?]sing47. [ j ]字母组合:y单词举例:year yellow you yes48. [ w ]字母组合:w wh单词举例:word winter windowWh at wh ere when元音音素:/i:/【衣发长点】/I/【衣急促地发声】/e/【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇放松自然地读】/? /【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇扁平地发】/?:/【额发长音】/?/【额发短音】/∧ /【阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】/a:/【啊嘴巴长到最大】/?/【哦急促】/?:/【哦声音拖长】/u/【乌急促】/u:/【乌声音拖长】/eI/【有点像答应人的“诶”的声音】/aI/【唉】/?I/【哦-喂连着读】/?u/【呕】/au/【傲】/I?/【衣-饿连着读】/ ε?/【哎-饿连着读】/u?/【乌-饿连着读】辅音音素:/p/【普不要把ǔ给发出来,轻音】/b/【不不要把ù给发出来,浊音】/t/【特不要把è给发出来,轻音】/d/【得不要把é给发出来,浊音】/k/【克不要把è给发出来,轻音】/g/【各不要把è给发出来,浊音】/f/【福不要把ú给发出来,轻音】/v/【有点像摩托车启动的声音,“呜呜呜”地,但是是像发“ vú vú v一ú”样,不要把ú给发出来,浊音】/s/【丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音,不要把ī给读出来,轻音】/z/【就是 /s/ 的浊音】/ θ /【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】/ δ /【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】/ ∫ /【西不要把ī给发出来,轻音】/ з /【衣不要把ī给发出来,浊音】/h/【喝不要把ē给发出来,轻音】/r/【若不要把 uò给发出来,浊音】/t ∫ /【七不要把ī给发出来,轻音】/d з /【姬不要把ī给发出来,浊音】/tr/【缺不要把 uē给发出来,轻音】/dr/【撅不要把 uē给发出来,浊音】/ts/【次不要把ì给发出来,轻音】/dz/【自不要把ì给发出来,浊音】/m/【嘴巴闭住,然后发音,气流从鼻子出来,浊音】/n/【嘴巴微张,舌尖顶住上颚,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】/?/【嘴巴长大,舌头向下弯曲,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】/l/【有两个读音。
英语音标及字母组合对照
英语国际音标表〔48个〕新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表英语音标与字母组合对照元音发音规如此表:1.单元音[i:] see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep开音节中的e[i:] me be sheee [i:] see sleep deep feet needea [i:] read eat meal seat2.单元音 [i] in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid 闭音节中的i [i] if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y [i] sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y [i] city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音 [e] get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e [e] bed, peg, set, tellea [e] dead, heaven, feather4.单元音[əe] hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的 a [ ə e ] bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音 [a:] heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass ar [a:] arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音 [ כ ] lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock 闭音节中的o [ כ ] hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7.[ כ:] tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor [ כ:] or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) [ כ:] all, fall, talk, walkaw [ כ:] law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音 [u] cook book look put good full foot wouldu [u] put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo [u] good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou [u] could, would, should9.单元音 [u:] too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose new oo [u:] fool, booth, room, foodou [u:] soup, you, groupo [u:] do, to, who10.[ ۸] cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u [۸] but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o [۸] son, once, colour, other, moneyou [۸] rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音 [ə:] shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curse er [ə:] herd, verb, mercyir [ə:] thirty, shirt, third, firur [ə:] turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor [ə:] word, work, world, worseear [ə:] heard, earth, search12.单元音 [ə] ago about asleep above again among mother brother 许多元音在非重读章节中读成[ə],所以[ə]的拼写形式多种多样。
英文字母与音标对照表
英文字母与音标对照表国际音标(IPA)与英语字母对照表元音a (/æ/): 苹果 (apple)a (/ɑː/): 手臂 (arm)e (/ɛ/): 床 (bed)e (/iː/): 看 (see)i (/ɪ/): 坐 (sit)o (/ɒ/): 盒子 (box)o (/ɔː/): 更多 (more)u (/ʊ/): 书 (book)u (/uː/): 鲁德 (rude) 双元音aɪ (/aɪ/): 声音 (sound) aʊ (/aʊ/): 外 (out)eɪ (/eɪ/): 说 (say)iə (/ɪə/): 这里 (here) oɪ (/ɔɪ/): 玩具 (toy) uə (/ʊə/): 穷人 (poor) 辅音塞音p (/p/): 爸爸 (papa)b (/b/): 男孩 (boy)t (/t/): 桌子 (table) d (/d/): 门 (door)k (/k/): 猫 (cat)g (/g/): 走 (go)擦音f (/f/): 鱼 (fish)v (/v/): 声音 (voice) θ (/θ/): 思想 (think)ð (/ð/): 这 (this)s (/s/): 姐姐 (sister)z (/z/): 动物园 (zoo)ʃ (/ʃ/): 衬衫 (shirt)ʒ (/ʒ/): 视觉 (vision) h (/h/): 房子 (house)鼻音m (/m/): 妈妈 (mama)n (/n/): 没有 (no)ŋ (/ŋ/): 歌曲 (song)边音l (/l/): 灯 (light)r (/r/): 跑 (run)其他w (/w/): 等待 (wait)j (/j/): 是 (yes)tʃ (/tʃ/): 教师 (teacher)dʒ (/dʒ/): 巨型 (giant)字母组合除了单个字母,以下字母组合在英语中也有特定的音标: ch (/tʃ/): 教会 (church)sh (/ʃ/): 闪亮 (shine)th (/θ/): 思想 (think)th (/ð/): 这 (this)ng (/ŋ/): 歌曲 (song)ck (/k/): 背心 (jacket)qu (/kw/): 女王 (queen)注意:有些字母在不同单词中可能发不同的音,而某些音标可以用多个字母组合来表示。
48个英语国际音标表图片
英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e y单词举例:thr ee t ea m ea t t ea cher sp ea k cl ea n2) [ I ] [i] 发音字母: i y单词举例:s i t p i g b i g man y happ y d i ctionar y 3) [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例:w al l sh or t au tumn f our w ar m4) [ ɔ ] 发音字母: o a([ɒ]) 单词举例:o n h o t l o t w a nt w a sh w a tch5) [З:] [ə: ]字母组合: ir ur ear er or单词举例:g ir l sh ir t t ur n n ur se l ear n ear th w or k 6) [ə] 字母组合er or ar o a单词举例:teach er doct or t o gether a round7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a单词举例:c ar f ar m c ar d f a st cl a ss8) [ ʌ ]发音字母: u o ou oo单词举例:u p l u nch f u n c o me l o ve tr ou ble9) [u:] 字母组合: oo o u单词举例:f oo d r oo m sh o e d o tw o bl u e f u ll 10) [u]字母组合: u oo ou单词举例:p u t f u ll p u sh l oo k g oo d sh ou ld c ou ld11) [e]字母组合: ea e单词举例:h ea d br ea d b e d r e d e lephant s e ll12) [ æ ]发音字母: a单词举例:b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t m a p13) [ai]发音字母i y单词举例:b i ke f i ne m y tr y fl y14) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey单词举例:n a me c a ke pl ay gr ea t br ea k r ai n th ey 15) [əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oa[əu]单词举例: h o me c o ld kn ow l ow b oa t c oa t 16) [au] 字母组合:ou ow单词举例:h ou se ou t m ou se fl ow er d ow n n ow 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合: oy oi[ɔi]单词举例: b oy t oy oi l s oi l v o ice18) [Iə] 字母组合:eer ear[iə]单词举例:b eer d eer ear near id ea19) [ɛə]字母组合: ear air ere[eə]单词举例:p ear b ear ch air air f air th ere wh ere 20) [ʊə] 字母组合: ure[uə]单词举例:sure2、辅音清辅音:21. [ p ] 字母组合: p单词举例:p en p et p a p er p lant22. [ t ] 字母组合:t单词举例:t ime t able s t ay t oy23. [ k ]字母组合: k c ck单词举例:k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar lo ck 24. [ f ]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例:f oot f eet f og ph one ph oto ele ph ant 25. [ θ ]字母组合: th单词举例:th in th ank th ree26. [ s ]字母组合: s c单词举例:s ix s ing s now c inema c ity27. [ ts ] 字母组合: ts单词举例:an ts stree ts studen ts28. [ tr ]字母组合: tr单词举例:tr ee tr uck tr y29. [ ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例:sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort30. [ tʃ ]字母组合: ch单词举例:ch air ch icken ch inese31. [ h ]字母组合: h单词举例:h ot h e h at h as浊辅音32. [ b ]字母组合: b单词举例:b oy b all b ed b ag33. [ d ]字母组合: d单词举例:d og d o d ay d octor单词举例:g et g o g irl g ood35. [ r ]字母组合: r单词举例:r ed r ead r ain r un36. [ v ]字母组合: v单词举例:v an v oice se v en ele v en 37. [ ð ]字母组合: th单词举例:th is th at th ese th ose38. [ z ]字母组合: z s单词举例:z oo z ero pi zz a the se tho se 39. [ dz ]字母组合: ds单词举例:be ds han ds40. [ dr ] 字母组合: dr单词举例:dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver41. [ ʒ] 字母组合: si(on)单词举例:telivision42. [ dʒ ] 字母组合: g单词举例:oran ge g entle pa ge其他辅音43. [ m ]字母组合: m单词举例:m any m eat m other m usic 44. [ n ]字母组合: n单词举例:n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow 45. [ l ] 字母组合: l单词举例:l ook l ong l eft l ight l et 46. [ ŋ]字母组合: ng单词举例:lo ng [lɔŋ] si ng单词举例:y ear y ellow y ou y es48. [ w ] 字母组合: w wh单词举例:w ord w inter w indow wh at wh ere wh en语音知识:1) 字母:语言的书写形式。
英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词
英语国际音标表(48个)1.元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ://?://??://i://U:/短元音:/??//?//?//?//?//e/ /?/双元音:/e?/ /??/ /a?/ /a?/ /??/ /??//e?//??/2.辅音(28个)清辅音:/p/ /?t/ /?k/ /f//θ/ /s/ /?/ /?h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/浊辅音:/b/ /d/? /g//v/ /e/? /z/ ?/?//d?//dz/ ?/dr/? /?r/鼻音:/m//n/?/?/?半元音:/?j// w/边音:/??/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [ ? ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ ? ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtleThursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town17) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [ ?? ] ([e?])字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uε] [au?]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower辅音21) 淸[ p ] 字母组合: pp en p et p a p er p lant23) 淸[ t ]字母组合:tt ime t able s t ay t oy25) 淸[ k ]字母组合: k c ckk ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c ake27) 淸[ f ]字母组合: f ph ghf oot f eet f og ph one ele ph ant29) 淸[ θ ]字母组合: thth in th ank th ree31) 淸[ s ]字母组合: s cs ix s ing s now c inema c ity33) 淸[ ts ]字母组合: tsan ts stree ts studen ts35) 淸[ tr ]字母组合: trtr ee tr uck tr y37) 淸[ ? ]字母组合: shsh ip sh oe sh op sh ort22)浊[ b ]字母组合: bb oy b all b ed b ag24)浊[ d ]字母组合: dd og d o d ay d octor26)浊[ g ]字母组合: gg et g o g irl g ood28)浊[ v ]字母组合: vv an v oice se v en ele v en 30)浊[ e ]字母组合: thth is th at th ese th ose32)浊[ z ]字母组合: z sz oo z ero pi zz a the se tho se 34)浊[ dz ]字母组合: dsbe ds han ds36)浊[ dr ]字母组合: drdr y dr ink dr ess dr iver 38)浊[ ? ]字母组合: si(on)deci si on39) 淸[ t? ]字母组合: chch air ch icken Ch inese40)浊[d?]字母组合: g40)浊[d?]字母组合: goran ge g entle pa ge41) [ h ]字母组合: hh ot h e h at h as42) [m]字母组合: mm any m eat m other m usic43) [?]字母组合: nglo ng [l? ?] si ng44) [n]字母组合: nn o n ot n oodle n ew n ow45) [ r ]字母组合: rr ed r ead r ain r un46) [ j ]字母组合: yy ear y ellow y ou y es47) [w]字母组合: w whw ord w inter w indow Wh at wh ere wh en 48) [ l ]字母组合: ll ook l ong l eft l ight l et。
(完整word版)英语国际音标和26个字母音标及字母书写
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)(发音时声带振动,呼出的气流通过口腔时不受阻碍,这样形成的语音称为元音)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)(无论声带振动与否,发音时呼出的气流通过口腔或鼻腔时受到一定的阻碍,这样形成的语音称为辅音)发音时声带不振动的称为清辅音发音时声带振动的称为浊辅音轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/26个字母音标:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:]X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:] [zed]英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower3. 字母的书写1)书写时,每个字母都应自左向右倾斜5 度.大写字母都一样高,占上、中两格,但不顶第一线;2)词与词之间一般空出小写字母a 的宽度为宜;3)字母要按一定的笔划顺序书写,其书写笔顺如下;(请注意书写的格式和大小写的区别)。
英语国际音标表(48个)
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
国际音标发音标准及字母组合对照
12 个单元音
音
8 个双元音
10 清辅音 对 浊辅音 辅 音 3 个鼻音 3 用本文档,请点击下载按钮下载!
英语 48 个国际音标表
长元音 [i:] [ ] [ɔː] [u:] [a:] 短元音 [i] [ ] [ɔ] [u] [ ] [e] [ʌ] [ai] [ei] [ɔi] [i ] [ ] [ ] [u ] [au] [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [ ] [ ∫ ] [ ] [tr] [ts] [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ ] [ ] [ ] [dr] [dz] [m] [n] [ ] [h] [r] [l] [w] [j]
5) [ɜ:] 舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,发“厄”之长音(忘记时可借助“饿”)。 字母组合 ir ur ear er or
bird [bɜː d] 鸟 sir [sɜː] 先生 nurse[ nɜːs ] 护士
girl bird turn nurse learn earth
term her work world
如果您需要使用本文档,请点击下载按钮下载!
rain paint they grey 14) [ai] 将口张开略圆,舌后微升,舌尖向后收缩,由发“阿”音平稳过渡到发 “一”音。 发音字母 i y ice[ais]冰块 I[ai]我 side[said]侧面 white[hwait]白色 bike fine my fly 15) [au] 将口张开略圆,渐渐合拢,双唇成圆形,有发“阿”音过渡到发“屋” 音。 字母组合 ou ow cow[kau]母牛 bow[bau]低头 endow[inˈdau]捐钱 now[nau]现在 house out now how 16) [əʊ] 口半开半闭,舌后微升,过渡成双唇成圆形,发“欧”之长音。 发音字母 o ow oa go no know show boat coat 17) [ ɔɪ ] 双唇外突成圆形,发“凹”音,逐渐过渡为双唇扁平分开,发“一” 之短音。 字母组合 oy oi oil [ɔil]石油 noise[nɔiz]噪声 boy toy oil voice 18) [ɪə] 双唇张开,牙床由窄至半开舌抵下齿逐渐过渡为上卷,从“一”音过渡 到“厄”音。 字母组合 eer ear fear[fiə]害怕 dear[diə]珍贵的 hear[hiə]听到 ear[iə] 耳朵 beer deer ear near here 19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])双唇张开后略圆,牙床张开相当宽,舌尖卷上渐至卷后。“哀厄”连读 字母组合 ear air ere
48个英语国际音标表图片
英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e y单词举例:thr ee t ea m ea t t ea cher sp ea k cl ea n2) [ I ] [i] 发音字母: i y单词举例:s i t p i g b i g man y happ y d i ctionar y 3) [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例:w al l sh or t au tumn f our w ar m4) [ ɔ ] 发音字母: o a([ɒ]) 单词举例:o n h o t l o t w a nt w a sh w a tch5) [З:] [ə: ]字母组合: ir ur ear er or单词举例:g ir l sh ir t t ur n n ur se l ear n ear th w or k 6) [ə] 字母组合er or ar o a单词举例:teach er doct or t o gether a round7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a单词举例:c ar f ar m c ar d f a st cl a ss8) [ ʌ ]发音字母: u o ou oo单词举例:u p l u nch f u n c o me l o ve tr ou ble9) [u:] 字母组合: oo o u单词举例:f oo d r oo m sh o e d o tw o bl u e f u ll 10) [u]字母组合: u oo ou单词举例:p u t f u ll p u sh l oo k g oo d sh ou ld c ou ld单词举例:h ea d br ea d b e d r e d e lephant s e ll12) [ æ ]发音字母: a单词举例:b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t m a p13) [ai]发音字母i y单词举例:b i ke f i ne m y tr y fl y14) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey单词举例:n a me c a ke pl ay gr ea t br ea k r ai n th ey 15) [əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oa[əu]单词举例: h o me c o ld kn ow l ow b oa t c oa t 16) [au] 字母组合:ou ow单词举例:h ou se ou t m ou se fl ow er d ow n n ow 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合: oy oi[ɔi]单词举例: b oy t oy oi l s oi l v o ice18) [Iə] 字母组合:eer ear[iə]单词举例:b eer d eer ear near id ea19) [ɛə]字母组合: ear air ere[eə]单词举例:p ear b ear ch air air f air th ere wh ere 20) [ʊə] 字母组合: ure[uə]单词举例:sure2、辅音清辅音:21. [ p ] 字母组合: p单词举例:p en p et p a p er p lant22. [ t ] 字母组合:t单词举例:t ime t able s t ay t oy23. [ k ]字母组合: k c ck单词举例:k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar lo ck 24. [ f ]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例:f oot f eet f og ph one ph oto ele ph ant 25. [ θ ]字母组合: th单词举例:th in th ank th ree26. [ s ]字母组合: s c单词举例:s ix s ing s now c inema c ity27. [ ts ] 字母组合: ts单词举例:an ts stree ts studen ts28. [ tr ]字母组合: tr单词举例:tr ee tr uck tr y29. [ ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例:sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort30. [ tʃ ]字母组合: ch单词举例:ch air ch icken ch inese31. [ h ]字母组合: h单词举例:h ot h e h at h as浊辅音32. [ b ]字母组合: b单词举例:b oy b all b ed b ag单词举例:d og d o d ay d octor34. [ g ]字母组合: g单词举例:g et g o g irl g ood35. [ r ]字母组合: r单词举例:r ed r ead r ain r un36. [ v ]字母组合: v单词举例:v an v oice se v en ele v en 37. [ ð ]字母组合: th单词举例:th is th at th ese th ose38. [ z ]字母组合: z s单词举例:z oo z ero pi zz a the se tho se 39. [ dz ]字母组合: ds单词举例:be ds han ds40. [ dr ] 字母组合: dr单词举例:dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver41. [ ʒ] 字母组合: si(on)单词举例:telivision42. [ dʒ ] 字母组合: g单词举例:oran ge g entle pa ge其他辅音43. [ m ]字母组合: m单词举例:m any m eat m other m usic 44. [ n ]字母组合: n单词举例:n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow 45. [ l ] 字母组合: l单词举例:l ook l ong l eft l ight l et单词举例:lo ng [lɔŋ] si ng47. [ j ]字母组合: y单词举例:y ear y ellow y ou y es48. [ w ] 字母组合: w wh单词举例:w ord w inter w indow wh at wh ere wh en语音知识:1) 字母:语言的书写形式。
英语国际音标表字母组合对应单词
英语国际音标表(48个)1.元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ://ɔ:/ /ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音:/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/双元音:/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/2.辅音(28个)清辅音:/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音:/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音:/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音:/ j/ / w/边音:/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou oo2) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town17) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower辅音21) 淸[ p ] 字母组合: ppen pet paper plant23) 淸[ t ]字母组合: ttime table stay toy25) 淸[ k ]字母组合: k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake27) 淸[ f ]字母组合: f ph ghfoot feet fog phone elephant29) 淸[ θ ]字母组合: ththin thank three31) 淸[ s ]字母组合: s csix sing snow cinema city33) 淸[ ts ]字母组合: tsants streets students35) 淸[ tr ]字母组合: trtree truck try37) 淸[ ʃ ]字母组合: shship shoe shop short22) 浊[ b ]字母组合: bboy ball bed bag24) 浊[ d ]字母组合: ddog do day doctor26) 浊[ g ]字母组合: gget go girl good28) 浊[ v ]字母组合: vvan voice seven eleven 30) 浊[ ð ]字母组合: ththis that these those32) 浊[ z ]字母组合: z szoo zero pizza these those 34) 浊[ dz ]字母组合: ds beds hands36) 浊[ dr ]字母组合: drdry drink dress driver 38) 浊[ ʒ ]字母组合: si(on)decision39) 淸[ tʃ ]字母组合: ch chair chicken Chinese 40) 浊[dʒ]字母组合: g40)浊[dʒ]字母组合: g orange gentle page41) [ h ]字母组合: hhot he hat has42) [m]字母组合: m many meat mother music 43) [ŋ]字母组合: nglong [l ɔŋ] sing44) [n]字母组合: nno not noodle new now 45) [ r ]字母组合: rred read rain run46) [ j ]字母组合: yyear yellow you yes 47) [w]字母组合: w whword winter window What where when 48) [ l ]字母组合: llook long left light let。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语国际音标新旧对照表[ ɪ][ ʊ][ ə][æ]48个国际音标对应的字母组合1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei①ee: three[θri:](三)tree [tri:](树)green [ɡri:n](绿色)sheep [ʃi:p](绵羊)meet [mi:t] (遇见、会见)②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea [ti:](茶、茶叶)meat [mi:t](肉、肉食)please [pli:z](请、使高兴)teacher [,ti:tʃə](老师)③e: he [hi:, i] (他) she [ʃi:, ʃi](她)me [mi:, mi](我,宾格)be[bi:, bi]( [be v-ing]构成进行式)④ie\ei:piece [pi:s](片, 块)receive [ri,si:v](收到, 接到)ceiling .[,si:liŋ] (天花板, 顶棚)2) [i] 发音字母:①i ②y ③e①i : sit [sit] ((使)坐)it [it] (它) is .[iz;z;s] (是)six .[siks] (六;六个(人或物)) pig [piɡ] (猪) big.[biɡ]( 大的)②y : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)dictionary [‘dikʃənəri]( 词典, 字典)twenty .[‘twenti:, ,twʌn ti:] (二十;20) myth .[miθ]( 神话)happy [‘hæpi]( 愉快的, 高兴的)many [‘meni]( 许多, 多的) ③e : defect .[di,fekt]( 缺点, 过失)decide .[di,said] (下决心; (使)决定)de licious .[di’liʃəs]( 美味的, 可口的)3) [æ] 发音字母: aa : bag .[bæɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[hænd] (手) and .[ænd, ənd]( 和, 与)happy .[,hæpi] (愉快的, 高兴的)black .[blæk] (黑色的, 黑暗的)4) [e] 字母组合: ①ea ②e ③a①ea : head .[hed]( 头部)bread .[bred]( 面包)breakfast .[,brekfəst](早餐)weather .[,weðə](天气)②e : desk .[desk](书桌, 办公桌)bed .[bed](床, 床位)lesson .[,lesən] (功课, 课)better .[,betə](更好的)③a : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)many [,meni]( 许多, 多的)5) [ə:] 字母组合: ①ir ②ur ③ear ④er ⑤or①ir :girl .[ɡə:l] (女孩、少女)shirt .[ʃə:t](衬衫、衬衣)bird .[bə:d](小鸟)first .[fə:st](第一, 最早, 首先)②ur :turn .[tə:n](翻转、旋转) burn .[bə:n](燃烧)murder .[,mə:də] (谋杀; 谋杀案)nurse③ear :learn earn earth heard early④er :term her serve⑤or :work worm word world worth6) [ə] 字母组合: er or ou ur ar o a e u er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractorou:delicious graciousur: pleasure Saturdayar:familiar collar dollaro:together tomorrow today lesson control politea:around account ago elephant banana chin ae:policemen listenu: famulus7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a au alar:car farm card arm gardena: fast class last glass plantau:auntal:calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母: u o ou oou :up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buso:come mother does brother love aboveou:trouble rough flourishoo:blood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar aw ough al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au:author caught autumnour: four mourn court boughtar: warm quarrel quarteraw: draw saw flawough:bought10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母: o ao: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar nota:want wash11) [u:] 字母组合: oo o uoo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth o: shoe do twou: true truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合: oo ou u ooo: look good foot bookou:should couldu:put full bull pull pusho: women whose13) [ei] 发音字母: a ay ea ai eya: name cake late gate plane Aprilay:play say may wayea: great breakai:rain paint plainey:they grey14) [ai] 发音字母: i yi: bike fine find die nine light night highy:my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合: ou owou:house out flour ground sound loud around mouse ow:flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母: o ow oao:home cold go no phone host ghostow:know low below grow blow show flowoa: boat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合:oy oioy:boy toy joyoi: oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合: eer, ea, ear, ea, ear, er, iereer:beer deerea: ideaear:ear nearere:hereer, ier: fierce19) [eə] 字母组合: air ear are ereair:pair chair air fairear: bearare:careere:there where20) [uə] tour poor2 辅音:1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]发音字母k:king kite key look cook book kitchen sky 发音字母c:card cat cream correct climb come account accept发音字母x:fox box oxygen x-ray [ks]发音字母ch:school schedule schema6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ]n: uncle bank think thank junkng: Englishing: sing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f]f:five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife gh:cough laugh roughph:physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s]发音字母s : six sit student same seat kiss miss case 发音字母c :license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate发音字母ce:licence piece juice science lance space ace 15) [z]z: zoo zebra zero zaps:close nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th: think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð] th:that this those these though18) [ʃ]sh:sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washti: nation attention stationci:social specials:sure19) [ʒ] s:pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] ch: child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teachtch: catch watch match24) [dʒ]ge:age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej:joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods29)[kw]qu:quarrel quarter。