译林版英语八年级下册第一单元短语集锦

8B Unit 1 Past and Present 重点短语和句型

1、in the bowl an hour ago一个小时之前在碗里的

2、used to do sth.过去常常做某事

be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

3、do a history project on the changes in Beijing over the years 做个有关这些年北京的变化的

历史调查

4、write a report on the changes in your home town 写一个有关你家乡的变化的报道

5、know about the different forms of transport 对不同形式的交通工具很了解

6、talk about transport at different times 讨论不同时期的交通工具

7、take turns to do sth.=do sth. by turns 轮流做某事

8、go to school by bike = ride a bike to school 骑自行车去学校

9、wait for the next one 等下一辆车

10、go to school by bus= take a bus to school= go to school on the bus 乘公交车去学校

11、interview sb. to get some information 为了得到些信息采访某人

12、know sunshine town very well 对阳光镇很了解

13、be born 出生

14、move house 搬家

15、in the northern part of town 在这个镇的西部

16、get married to sb.= marry sb.= be married to sb. 和某人结婚

17、marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人

18、move two blocks away 搬到两个街区以外

19、live in this area 住在这个地区

20、since then 自从那以后

21、over the years 这些年

22、in the town centre= in the centre of the town在镇中心

23、turn sth. into 把某物变成某物

24、a steel factory 一个钢铁厂

25、put the waste into the river 把垃圾倒入河里

26、take action to improve the situation 采取行动改善这种情况

put down 记下

put away 收好

put on 穿上

put off 推迟、延期

27、in some ways 在某些方面

on the way (to )在……的路上

by the way 顺便说下

no way 没门

in any way 无论如何

28、most of my old friends 大部分我的老朋友

29、move away 搬走

30、see each other as often as before 像以前一样经常看到对方

31、play cards and Chinese chess 打牌和下棋

32、feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤单

33、from time to time = at times = sometimes 有时

34、because of being alone 因为独自一人

35、a group of buildings with streets an all sides街道两边全是高楼

36、interview sb.= have an interview with sb. 采访某人

37、all his life 整个他的一生

38、in the past在过去

39、make some notes 做些笔记

40、waste sth. on sth./ sb. 浪费某物在某物/某人上

41、repair over ten bicycles = repair more than ten bicycles修理超过10辆自行车

42、teach sb. a lot about the history of china 教我很多有关中国的历史

43、talk about a film about the history of Beijing 讨论一个有关北京历史的影片

44、learn more about Beijing’s past and present 对北京的过去和现在了解更多

45、hear about/of 听说

hear from sb.= receive/ get one’s letter=receive/get a letter of sb.收到某人来信

46、living conditions 居住条件

47、return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人

48、go abroad 去国外

at home or abroad在国内外

49、at primary school 在小学

50、keep in touch with each other 互相保持联系

51、make communication much easier 使得联系更容易

Communicate with sb.和某人保持联系

52、take place发生（有目的有计划的）、举行

happen发生(偶然发生)

53、green hills all around 到处都是绿山

54、a river runs through the centre of town 一条小河穿过镇中心

55、get used to the changes of life 习惯了生活的变化

56、on one’s own = by oneself = alone独自

57、throw rubbish扔垃圾

58、in some large open spaces在一些大的开阔的地方

59、move into new flats搬到新公寓去

60、in their free time 在他们业余时间

61、travel around the town在镇里转转

62、have their own cars= have cars of their own有他们自己的汽车

63、use the new words to talk about my hometown 用些新词来讨论我的家乡

64、use facts to support my opinions 用事实来支持我的观点