新概念第二册第65课

关于 dress、put on、pull on 、have on 、have in 、wear
的区别：
➢in 后接表示衣服或颜色的词，它所构成的短语只能作表语或
定语。
➢put on “穿上、戴上”，强调“穿”的动作，后接衣服、鞋
帽等。
➢pull on“穿上”，带有“匆忙”的意思 .
➢have on 穿上，表示状态（不用于进行时）
Agreed to do sth 某人同意干某事 11、get him off the main street 把它推离主干道 == get him away from the main street 12、weigh a few tons 好几吨重 13、afterwards==later 以后，后来 14、fortunate==lucky 幸运的 15、has a good record 一贯表现好 16、let him off 放过某人 二、本课单词 ★versus prep.对 ★Christmas n.圣诞节 at Christmas 在圣诞节 Christmas card 圣诞贺片 Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夜 Christmas present 圣诞节礼物 Christmas tree 圣诞树 Father Christmas 圣诞老人
★Weigh [wei] vt. 称, 称...的重量, 估量...的轻重 n. weight 重量 lose weight 减肥 Let me weigh it. 让我称称看。 How much do you weigh? 你有多重？ ★fortunate 幸运的 = lucky 知识点一： 表示“应该”和“必须”的情态助动词 should, ought to, have to 与must (1) must通常只用于现在时和将来时，其他时态则用have to 代替。have to比 must 往往更强调客观的要求或外在的原 因： 翻译：他昨天不得不呆在家里。（因为下雨，没有办法外出） He had to stay at home yesterday. 翻译：你必须做完作业才能回家。 You must finish your homework before going home. (2) should 和 ought to都可译为“_应该_”，表示义务、责 任或某个正确的行为。
三、课文讲解 ★Owner n.物主、所有人
固搭 the owner of …的主人 Eg:我是这辆小汽车的主人。 I am the owner of the car.
own adj. 自己的
on one`s own 独自
of one`s own 属于某人自己的
★dress up 化妆，打扮
dress up as 化妆成***的样子
Merry Christmas to you.// Have a good Christmas!
圣诞节快乐！
★circus n.马戏团
a circus clown 马戏［杂技］团小丑
run a circus
演马戏[杂技]
★present n.现在、礼品 adj.现在的、出席的
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้at present 现在
soon afterwards shortly afterwards 不久以后
★Let
let off
宽恕
let down
使失望
let in
让…进来
注意：let 的被动语态 be let to do
但是通常用 be allowed to do 来代替 let 的被动
Eg:My mother let me not play chess.
被动：
I wasn`t let to play chess by my
mother.
I wasn`t allowed to play chess by
my mother.(常用）
1. Hold up your right hand.
2. Can you
hold the line/hold on/hang on a moment?
ought to比 should语气略__强__些，多用于肯定句；疑问句 与否定结构则多用should。 (3) should/ought to +have +过去分词表示：过去__应该_ 做 （或完成）而_没有_做(完成)的事。 翻译： You should have done your home work earlier. 你早前就应该把作业做了。（含责备）
2015.5.30 L65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察
一、 课文原句 1、take to 2、dressed up as 装扮成***样子 Eg:dressed up as Father Christmas 装扮成圣诞老人 3、accompanied sb to space 陪伴 sb 去某地 4、guard of honour 仪仗队 5、set off == set out 出发 启航 6、should have known 本该知道 Should have done 原来应发生，但没发生的事 7、approached Jimmy 走近吉米 8、side street 辅路、小路 9、holding up the traffic 阻碍交通 10、agreed to go at once 同意马上走 固搭：agreed with sb 同意某人(的意见/想法/建议)
eg:I accompany you home. 我陪你回家。(不是 to home 因
为 home 为副词，省略 to )
★Approach [ə'prəut∫] vt.向...靠近; 接近, 走近
固搭 at the approach of 在快到…的时候
Eg:在快到中午的时候她到家了
She reached home at the approach of noon.
➢dress 的宾语通常是人，意思是“给……穿衣服”。
dress oneself ,get dressed表示给自己穿衣服。
be dressed in 的意思是“穿着”，表示状态。
dress后不加衣服。
➢wear “穿着；戴着”，表示状态，宾语可以是衣帽，也可
以是饰物、奖章等。
★as
• adv.同…一样
He`ll be back soon.
3.Please hold out another one minutes,the doctor is coming.
4.请不要挂断电话 Please don`t hang up/ring off.
5.The thieves are holding up__the bank.
V.L. 赠 present sb. With sth.赠与某人某物
adj. 2. 出席， 在场
eg:He wasn’t present at the award presentation.
★Accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] vt. 陪伴, 陪同, 伴随,给...伴奏
be accompanied by 附有, 伴随,在… 陪伴下
不挂断,等一会
hang on hang up=ring off 挂断电话 ★though / in spite of 尽管 though／although +句子 in spite of +名词／代词／动名词 eg: Though he had no qualifications he got the job． Eg:In spite of having no qualifications he got the job 尽管他没有资格证明，他还是得到了这份工作. ★Afterwards adv.以后，后来 1.Afterwards she was sorry for what she has said. 2.Let`s go to the farm first,and eat afterwards.
• prep.作为，好像，如同
• conj.当…时，随着，因为
★set off =set out 动身，出发
He set off down the street.
start （阅读中，常出现，也表“动身”）
★关于hold：
hold up
举起，阻挡，抢劫
hold out
坚持
hold on
hold the line
★ought 应该
Ought to v.aux.应该; 应当
1.[表示责任、义务] 应该; 应当; 总应该
2.[表示合适、明智等, ought to have done]
本应; 本当; 早应该
3. [表示可能性] 大概 ought to do sth 应该做某事
Eg:You ought to have told me that yesterday.
the present price 现价
for the present 暂时, 暂且
eg:昨天出席会议的有多少人？
How many people were present at the meeting yesterday?
Eg:你现在的住址在哪里?
What`s your present address?