可数名词和不可数名词练习题
可数不可数名词用法练习题
可数名词和不可数名词英语中的名词指的是一种抽象的或者具体的事物,它有可数和不可数之分。
所谓可数名词指的就是在数量上可以计数,可以数出数量的事物;所谓不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。
可数名词在他之前可以加上冠词a/an。
而不可数名词前面是不可以直接家冠词的。
可数名词变为复数形式有如下变化规律:a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。
b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;读音:[iz]。
c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;读音:[z]。
d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。
e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况1)有生命的+es 读音:[z] 如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes potato- potatoes2) 无生命的+s 读音:[z] 如:photo-photos radio-radiosf. 不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice,child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people。
除此之外,还有一部分名词单复数同形,如:fish鱼,deer鹿,sheep绵羊,works(工厂),means手段,Swiss瑞士人,Chinese中国人,news 新闻,goods 商品有一些名词则只有复数形式:trousers裤子,pants裤子,shorts短裤glasses眼镜,compasses 圆规,scales天平,pliers钳子,clips剪子“某国人”的复数有三种类型:(1)Chinese, Japanese, Swiss 三国人单数复数同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Frenchman, Dutchman复数要把man 变为men;(3)其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s。
英语语法名词练习题
英语语法名词练习题TPMK standardization office【 TPMK5AB- TPMK08- TPMK2C- TPMK18】英语语法---名词(一)可数名词和不可数名词1.什么是不可数名词1)物质名词 glass, tea 2)抽象名词 beauty, youth 3) 科学名称 physics, maths 练习:找出不可数名词boot tear knowledge money wood chicken musichomework bread blood dress news milk dustman2.不可数名词变成可数名词1)词义发生改变time—times work---works wood—woodssand—sands cloth—clothes glass—glasses2) 加量词 a glass of water , two pieces of paper练习;填入恰当的量词a ________________ of good news (条) a ________________ of trousers (条)a ________________ of advice ( 条) a ________________ of coffee (杯 )a ________________ of oil (滴) a ________________ of time (段)a ________________ of matches (盒) a ________________ of glasses (副)a ________________ of chocolate (条) a ________________ of ink (瓶)a ________________ of tea (壶) two ______________ of fish (盘)three ______________ of rice (袋) four ______________ of furniture (件)five _______________ of sugar (磅) six ________________ of clothes (套)3.可数名词的复数构成A.规则变化练习:写出下列名词的复数形式。
八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用单选题20题
八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用单选题20题1.There is some____on the table.A.breadB.applesC.pencilsD.books答案:A。
“bread”是不可数名词,表示面包。
“apples”“pencils”“books”都是可数名词复数形式。
题干中“some”既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词,但是“is”表明后面的名词应该是不可数名词,所以选A。
2.I bought two____yesterday.ksB.watersC.orangesD.rice答案:C。
“orange”是可数名词,表示橘子。
“milk”“water”“rice”都是不可数名词,不能用“two”来修饰,所以选C。
3.Can you give me____paper?A.aB.anC.someD.any答案:C。
“paper”是不可数名词,表示纸。
不能用“a”或“an”来修饰。
“some”既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词,用于肯定句。
“any”用于否定句和疑问句,但本题是请求的语气,用“some”更合适,所以选C。
4.There are many____in the classroom.A.peopleB.watersC.meatsD.breads答案:A。
“people”是集合名词,表示人,是可数名词复数形式。
“water”“meat”“bread”都是不可数名词,不能用“many”来修饰,所以选A。
5.I want to eat____apple.A.aB.anC.someD.any答案:B。
“apple”是可数名词单数形式,且是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”来修饰。
“some”用于肯定句修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
“any”用于否定句和疑问句,所以选B。
6.We need____flour to make a cake.A.someB.anyC.aD.an答案:A。
中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习
中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes2.——Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________?——Of course. But don't eat too much.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger3.How much _________ do you want?A.tomatoesB.bananasC.hamburgersD.chicken4.Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. It's a good habit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A.too much; too manyB.too; tooC.much; manyD.too many; too much6.We need one baseballs and two .A.baseballs batsB.baseballs batC.baseball bats7.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters8.— What can I do for you, sir?— I'd like two ________.A.bottle of orangeB.bottle of orangesC.bottles of orangeD.bottles of oranges9.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________,please.A.Two glass of waterB.Two glass of watersC.Two cups of teaD.Two cups of teas10.This is my ________, and his desk is next to mine in the classroom.A.classmateB.teacherC.motherD.uncle11.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time.A.areB.isC.asD.were12.Look at the smog(雾霾).___________ bad weather it is!A.HowB.HowC.WhatD.What a13.Would you like to drink some?A.orange juiceB.orange juicesC.oranges juiceD.oranges juices14.There is only in the fridge.A.some applesB.a piece of breadC.lots of meatD.any juice15.The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A.workB.jobC.worksD.jobs16.My mother is going to supermarket for rice and noodles.A.the; anyB.the; someC.a; anyD./; some17.Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A.some adviceB.an adviceC.some advicesD.some pieces of advices18.I like ____ a lot, and my mother often cooks ____ in different ways.A.chicken; itB.potatoes; itC.vegetable; themD.chicken; them19.—Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I'd love to. Let's make it clean.A.waterB.treesC.booksD.rubbish20.If you want to read English quickly, you must learn ___________ English words by heart as you can.A.as muchB.so muchC.as manyD.so many21.—What would you like to drink, girls?—______, please.A.Three cups of coffeesB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cup of coffees22.There are six ________ in our school.A.buildingB.buildingsC.builds23.There is water in the bottle.A.a little ofB.a fewC.a bitD.a bit of24.—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A.long blond hairsB.long blond hairC.blond long hairsD.blond long hair25.—Would you like ______tea?—Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a26.— Would you like to give me some________?— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.A.suggestion; moreB.suggestions; muchC.advice; moreD.advices; most27.I need that pair of _______.A.sweaterB.shoesC.bagD.sock28.Please give me some ______.A.meatsB.watersC.breadsD.meat29.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottles of milksD.bottle of milks30.- Are all the students from in your class?- No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A.Germany; GermenB.Germany; GermansC.German; GermansD.German; Germany31.—What would you like to drink?—_______, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeesD.Two cup of coffees32.Are those your ______?A.a pictureB.photosC.photoesD.picture33.They have two bowls of noodles.A.tomato and eggB.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggD.tomatoes and eggs34.It is _______to cycle around Guilin.A.a great funB.a funC.great funD.a great funny35.How much are the pants?They're 50.A.yuansB.dollaresC.dollars二、填空题36.We have some ________after dinner.37.Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).38.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.39.She has three children,two d________ and a son.40.— Would you like to have some ________ (potato) for lunch?— OK.41.I am often lost in a new city, because I don't have a sense of d________ .42.It's a pity that only two ________(piece) of music that I like best were recorded.43.How many ________(member) are there in your group?44.Children should have good h________, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.45.There are five ________(people) in his family.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes 【答案】A【考点】可数名词,不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭我喜欢吃一些鸡肉,它非常的美味。
可数名词和不可数名词训练题
1.下列哪一项是可数名词?A.水(答案:不可数名词)B.椅子(答案)C.牛奶D.糖2.下列哪一项是不可数名词?A.书B.苹果C.面包(答案)D.铅笔3.“I have three _____ of advice for you.”这个句子中的空白处应填入什么词性的名词?A.可数名词B.不可数名词(答案)C.既是可数名词又是不可数名词D.以上都不是4.下列哪一项是可数名词的复数形式?rmationB.Books(答案)C.MoneyD.Homework5.“I need some _____ to write on.”这个句子中的空白处应填入什么词性的名词?A.可数名词B.不可数名词(答案)C.既是可数名词又是不可数名词D.名词的所有格6.下列哪一项是不可数名词,且常用于表示抽象概念?A.Love(答案)B.CarC.TreeD.House7.“She has two _____ of tea every day.”这个句子中的空白处应填入什么词性的名词?虽然“tea”通常作为不可数名词,但在这里它是以什么形式出现的?A.可数名词的单数形式B.不可数名词C.可数名词的复数形式,表示种类或类型(答案:在这里,“cups of tea”表示两杯茶,是以可数名词的复数形式出现的,尽管“tea”本身是不可数名词)D.名词的所有格8.下列哪一项是可数名词,且其复数形式不是通过加“-s”或“-es”构成的?A.Child(答案:其复数形式是“children”)B.CatC.DogD.House(B、C、D选项的复数形式都是加“-s”构成的)。
(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答
(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答练题:1. 以下哪个是可数名词?- 水- 鱼- 时间- 音乐2. 以下哪个是不可数名词?- book- table- milk- pen3. 把下列句子中的名词填空,并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。
- I have __________ books. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Do you have any __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)- He drank __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- She bought a __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)4. 在以下句子中,把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。
- He has two __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- There is some __________ on the table. (可数名词/不可数名词)- I bought three __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Can you give me a __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)解答:1. 以下哪个是可数名词?- 鱼2. 以下哪个是不可数名词?- milk3. 把下列句子中的名词填空,并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。
- I have __books__. (可数名词)- Do you have any __milk__? (不可数名词)- He drank __milk__. (不可数名词)- She bought a __book__. (可数名词)4. 在以下句子中,把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。
- He has two __pens__. (可数名词)- There is some __milk__ on the table. (不可数名词)- I bought three __books__. (可数名词)- Can you give me a __pen__? (可数名词)。
(完整版)名词单复数及练习题
(1).名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。
例如:food, meat, bread, tea, water, milk, ink, orange, drink, rice, fish等。
(2).可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an?答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an,以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。
注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。
1>选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示)pen bagapple big applebanana orangeoranges orange penhour [hauE]小时 house [haus]房子umbrella [Qm5brelE]雨伞university [7ju:ni5vE:siti] 大学A[ei] U[ju:] H[eitF]R[a:] B[bi:] M[em]E chick waterchild children2>用a/an填空:①Is it Chinese book or English book?②This is ring, and it is orange ring.③Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher.④This is bike. It’s old bike.⑤This is telephone number.⑥That is ID card.⑦I lost my keys. It’s set of keys.⑧It’s apple, not pear.⑨This is peach. That’s orange.⑩You have banana, but I have egg.用a/an填空:①Is there umbrella on the desk?②There is island in the sea.③There is picture on the card.④I have old book.⑤ apple is a kind of fruit.⑥There is armchair[a:mtFeE(r)] in the living room.⑦I’d like egg.⑧Look, there is bird in the tree.⑨Is there map on the wall?⑩There is bench[bentF] in the park.(3). 可数名词的变化规则:一般规则:1>一般在词尾加s,如:books,bags,fruits。
初中可数名词和不可数名词专项练习
可数名词和不可数名词英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词;凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词。
(1)可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。
可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或some many 等修饰。
如:a man a desk an apple an orange some books some children tow pens(2)不可数名词没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many等词语修饰,但可以用some a little much等词语来修饰。
有时可以与一些量词短语搭配,这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的,有单数形式,也可以有复数形式。
如:some water ,a little milk ,much food,a piece of bread,two bottles of milk ,some glasses of water冠词a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。
冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。
a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
This is a cat.这是一只猫It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。
His father is a worker.他的爸爸是个工人。
the既可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。
Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀?What can you see in the classroom? 你能在教室里看到什么呀?I can see a bag. 我能看见一个书包。
Where's the bag? 书包在哪呀?It's on the desk. 在桌子上。
同一个名词的可数与不可数
1. fruit作“水果”讲时是不可数名词,作水果的种类讲时是可数名词。
The doctor advises her to eat more fruit.医生建议她多吃水果。
You can see different fruits in Yunnan Province.在云南省,你可以见到多种不同水果。
2. rain,snow是不可数名词,但被形容词修饰时,前面可以加a。
They need rain badly now.我们现在严重缺雨。
There was a heavy rain this afternoon.今天下午下了一场大雨。
3. life作“生活”讲时是不可数名词,被形容词修饰时,前面可以加a。
Life is very hard in some countries in Africa.非洲的很多国家生活困苦。
We are leading a happy life.我们正过着幸福生活。
4. time作“时间”讲时是不可数名词,被形容词修饰时,前面可以加a。
You can waste anything,but don't waste time.你什么都可以浪费,但别浪费时间。
We had a wonderful time at his party.在晚会上我们玩得很开心。
5. knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词,但可以用做a good knowledge of sth.。
Knowledge can change a person's fate.知识能改变一个人的命运。
He has a good knowledge of Chinese.他有过硬的中文知识。
6. work作“工作”讲时是不可数名词,但可用a work of art 表示“一件艺术品”。
Every day I have too much work to do.每天我有很多工作要做。
I bought a work of art.我买了一件艺术品。
可数名词与不可数名词 讲义+练习题
可数名词和不可数名词一. 可数名词和不可数名词及其考点1、Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This carmade in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are fourand twoin the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanC.Japanese, Germans4. That’sart book.A. anB. aC. the D are5. The boys have gotalready.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The old man wants.A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. Theresomein the river.A. is, fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are, fish8. Theretwoin the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches9. We should cleantwice a day.A .our tooth B. our tooths C. teeth D. our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A. teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.A. letter boxesB.letters boxesC. letter boxD.letters box12.There are_____ birds in that big tree.A. hundreds ofB. five hundreds ofC. five hundred ofD. hundred of二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
(完整版)可数名词和不可数名词复数练习题
可数名词和不可数名词复数练习题一、写出下列单词的复数形1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife21、sheep二、写出下列单词的复数形式1. house __________2. village ________3. map _______4. orange _________5. bag _________6. exercise __________7.brush __________8. family _______________9. bus __________10.city _______ 11. box ______ 12. baby __________13.class ________14. factory ________15. glass ___________16.dictionary____________17.watch__________18.woman_________19.match ___________20. man _____________21. wish _______22.German_________23.tomato_______24.policeman _______________25. kilo _________26. human _______27. potato ___________28.Chinese ______________29.shelf__________30.Japanese _______31. leaf _________ 32. American ____________33. life _________34. tooth _______35. wife ___________36. foot _______________37. knife _________38. sheep ____________39. half _____________40.scarf____________41.postman___________43.staff__________三、写出下列单词的复数形式box_________pencil_______watch________star____________door________bag____window__ bowl__________book_________dog___________cat________tree______eye________flower_chair_________people_______girl____________man_________ear___________woman_______ policeman________policewoman_________tooth___________goose_____________doctor_____ teacher___________child_________student_______photo______________map_______picture__ desk__________life____________leaf_______________half_________shelf_________wolf___bird_____________panda___________lion______________fish___________deer______sheep__ candy_____________family___________baby________toy_________car__________bus______ cup____________bottle___lake____________hill___________wall_____________stamp______ Chinese_________festival_____________mountain____________floor__________noodle_____ fruit_______________dumpling________apple_________pear_________vegetable______grape_ banana___________cherry____________watermelon______________orange____________ox__foot________arm_________leg_________necklace_________game____________computer____ mouse_________fish_______tomato__________potato__________onion____________cabbage_ plane________kite_________ship________chopstick_________spoon____________cloth_____ pant____________shirt_________hat_________cap___________sweater____________sock____ gift____________eraser______present________lantern___________sister__________brother___light_________key______monkey___________tiger___________rabbit_________snake_______ animal__________frog__________shoe_________knife____________an____________glass___ rose____________brush________bear_________son_________uncle___________aunt_________ 四、选择填空1 Is there a big _____ in your room? A boxing B boxes C box2 There are many ______ in your school.A computer B computers C a computer3 --- What would you like?--- I'd like some _____.A water B waters C watering4 I can see many ______ in the busy street.A buses B bus C bush5 Uncle Li is very rich. He has ______ money.A many B much C a lot6 Oh, here's ______ big apple!A a B an C some7 Give me _____ orange, please!A a B an C some8 I'd like a _______ of paper.A bottle B glass C piece9 Look at these happy ________!A children B child C boy10 Here is _____ book for you.A some B one C two五、写出下列名词的适当形式1 Hello, Jim. Can you give me some _________ (orange)?2 May I have an ______(egg)?3 My plants need a lot of _______ (light).4 There are many _______ (country) in the world.5 Sunny Garden is beautiful. It has many _____ (tree) and ________( flower).6 Wow! Your ______ (tooth) are so white!7 I'd like a bowl of ________ (noodle).。
可数不可数名词用法及练习题
可数不可数名词用法及练习题①可数名词有单数、复数之分;不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。
②表示泛指时:不定冠词a (an)+可数名词单数;而不可数名词不能用a(an)。
如:Li Hong is a driver。
I am a XXX.XXX是一名司机,我是一名教师。
We can't see milk on the table.我们看不见桌上有牛奶。
表示特指时:定冠词the+不可数名词/可数名词如:Pass me the ball,please.请把球传给我。
XXX XXX.盘子里的鸡肉是你的。
③many等词+可数名词复数。
如:many apples,a lot of tomatoes,a few pensmuch、a little等词+不成数名词。
如:much meat,a little bread,little watersome、any、a lot of(lost of)等+可数名词复数/不可数名词如:XXX(纸)。
A lot of(lots of)knives/orange juice④可数名词前平日可用详细的数词来润饰。
如:three women,ten babies不可数名词表示数量的多少时,必须与表示数量的名词连用,即“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”。
如:two glasses of milk——两杯牛奶five pieces of bread——五单方面包同时,可数名词也有相应用法,如:a box of apples一箱苹果six boxes of apples六箱苹果等。
⑤可数名词做主语时,谓语动词的单、复数与主语的单、复数须保持一致。
不成数名词做主语时,谓语动词只能用单数方式。
如:There is some rice in the bowl.碗里有些米饭。
All the students are in the classroom.所有的学生都在教室里。
假如不成数名词前有复数名词短语润饰时,谓语动词须用复数方式。
可数名词不可数名词练习完整版
可数名词不可数名词练习完整版1.The deer has four feet.2.XXX.3.There are four Japanese and two Germans in the group.4.Two women doctors would come to the village.5.Can you see nine sheep in the picture?6.The boy has two watches.7.The boy often brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.8.The Japanese woman will not leave China until she XXX.9.There are lots of tomatoes in the basket on the table.10.The XXX.How many sheep are there on the hill。
There is some food in the basket。
The baby has only two teeth now。
There is a lot of water in the bottle。
There are five people in his family。
Let's take a photo。
okay。
I have lots of tomatoes here。
The leaves on the tree turn yellow。
The children are playing XXX look new。
I see you have a few white hairs。
They are women doctors。
Can you give me some bottles of orange juice。
please。
There are manyfoxes in the picture。
八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用单选题70题(答案解析)
八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用单选题70题(答案解析)1.There is some ______ on the table.A.breadsB.breadC.applesD.oranges答案:B。
“bread”是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
“apples”和“oranges”是可数名词复数形式,题干中“some”后如果接可数名词应该用复数形式,但是题干中用的是“is”,所以只能选不可数名词“bread”。
2.I have two ______ and an apple.A.bananasksC.watersD.breads答案:A。
“banana”是可数名词,“two”后面接可数名词复数形式“bananas”。
“milk”和“water”是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
“bread”也是不可数名词。
3.We need some ______ for breakfast.A.eggB.eggsC.meatD.breads答案:B。
“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“egg”是可数名词,“some eggs”表示一些鸡蛋。
“meat”和“bread”是不可数名词,不符合语境。
4.There is a lot of ______ in the bottle.A.waterB.applesC.orangesD.bananas答案:A。
“a lot of”既可以接可数名词复数也可以接不可数名词,“in the bottle”暗示是液体,“water”是不可数名词。
“apples”“oranges”“bananas”是可数名词,放在瓶子里不合适。
5.Can you give me some ______?A.meatsB.riceC.appleD.books答案:B。
“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“meat”是不可数名词,但没有“meats”这种形式。
“rice”是不可数名词。
“apple”是可数名词单数,“some”后不能接可数名词单数。
可数名词和不可数名词 (附练习题及答案)
可数名词和不可数名词(附练习题及答案)
【用法讲解】
一、名词的概念:表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词。
二、名词的分类:名词分为普通名词和专有名词。
(一) 普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词可用作单数,也
可用作复数。
可数名词包括个体名词(表示一类人或物的个体,如:girl;desk;dog;window;book;pen等)和集体名词(由若干个体组成的集合体,如:family;class;people等)。
不可数名词包括物质名词(表示无法分为个体的实物,如:water;paper;silk;honey;cream;money等)和抽象名词(表示性质、行为、状态、感情或其它抽象概念,如:work;happiness;music;difficulty;beauty;youth;poverty等)。
(二) 专有名词表示个人、地方、机构、组织等,如:Tom;the Great Wall;the Spring Festival;France;China;Christmas等。
三、名词的数:
(一) 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,其复数形式的构成主要有以下
几种:
1. 规则变化:
(1) 一般情况下,在词尾加s。
例如:
book—books;hat—hats;pencil—pencils;girl—girls。
可数名词不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案
专题:名词练习题一、写出下列词.的复数1.book_________2.bus__________3.orange __________4.baby_________5.boy_________6.my ____________7.his_________ 8.knife________ 9.watch__________10.sheep_________ 11.tooth _________ 12.leaf _________13.German__________ 14.Chinese_________二、选择正确的答案( )1.Are those ______?-----No, they aren’t.They’re _____.A.sheep , cowsB.sheep , cowC.sheeps ,cowD.sheeps , cows( )2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty.Please give me ____.A.two orangeB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottles orangeD.two bottles of oranges( )3.I have got ______ news from my friend.Do you want to know?A.a very goodB.anyC.a piece ofD.two pieces( )4.______ room is on the 5th floor.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy and Lily’sC.Lucy’s and Lil yD.Lucy’s and Lily’s( )5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _______ to his office.A.20 minutes’ walkB.20 minute’s walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk( )6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ______.A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.AllanC.Mr.JamesD.James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are _______.A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend( )8.It’s only about ten _______ walk to the nearest post office.A.minutesB.minute’sC.minutes’D.minute( )9.He often has _______ for breakfast.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads( )10.Mrs.Green has two _______.They’re very bright.A.childsB.childC.children’sD.children( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ________.A.two months holidayB.two months’ holidayC.two-month holidayD.two month’s holidays( )12.I won’t go there with you, for I have a lot of ______ to do.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working( )13.Li Lei is a friend of _______.A.I sisterB.my sister’sC.me sisterD.my sister of( )14.Have you read ________?A.today’sB.today paperC.the today’s paperD.today’s paper( )15.How many _______ are there in the room?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes( )16.Many ________ have been built in our city since 1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factorys( )17.There are lots of _______ in the basket on the table .A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss( )18.The cat caught two _______ last night.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices( )19.Jack went to have two _______ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes( )20.In our school there are fifty-five ________.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.women teacherD.woman’s teacher( )21.The three ________ will be put into prison.A.thiefsB.thiefC.thievesD.thiefs’练习答案:一、1.books2.buses3.oranges4.babies5.boys6.our7.their 8.knives 9.watches10.sheep 11.teeth 12.leaves13.Germans 14.Chinese二、1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。
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名词习题
I. 写出下列名词的复数形式:
1. house _________
2. village ___________
3. map __________
4. orange _________
5. bag ___________
6. exercise ___________
7. brush __________
8. family _________
9. bus ___________ 10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________ 13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________ 16. dictionary ________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman _________ 19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________ 22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman _____ 25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________ 28. Chinese _______ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________31. leaf ___________ 32. American ______ 33. life ___________ 34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________ 37. knife __________ 38. sheep __________ 39. half ___________ 40. child __________ Ⅳ. 选择填空:
1. I want to buy ________.
A. two bottles of ink
B. two bottle of ink
C. two bottle of inks
D. two bottles of inks
2. They don’t have to do _______ today.
A. much homework
B. many homeworks
C. many homework
D. much homeworks
3. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.
A. cows, sheeps
B. cows, sheep
C. cow, sheep
D. cow, sheeps
4. June 1 is _______.
A. children’s day
B. children’s Day
C. Children’s Day
D. Children’s day
5. ______ room is next to their parents’.
A. Kate’s and Joan’s
B. Kate’s and Joan
C. Kate and Joan’s
D. Kate and Joan
6. Miss Green is a friend of _______.
A. Mary’s mother’s
B. Mary’s mother
C. Mary mother’s
D. mother’s of Mary
7. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.
A. is, are
B. are, is
C. is, is
D. are, are
8. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.
A. two breads
B. two pieces of breads
C. two pieces of bread
D. two piece of bread
9. Many ______ are singing over there.
A. woman
B. women
C. girl
D. child
10. He bought _______.
A. two pairs of shoes
B. two pair of shoes
C. two pairs of shoe
D. two pair of shoe
11. Mr. White has three _______.
A. child
B. children
C. childs
D. childrens
12. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t.They’re _______.
A. sheep, cows
B. sheep, cow
C. sheeps, cow
D. sheeps, cows
13. There are many ______ in the fridge.
A. fish
B. fruit
C. eggs
D. bread
14. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.
A. Li Ming
B. Li Ming’s
C. Li Mings
D. Li Mings’
15. Here are ______ for you, Sue.
A. potatos
B. some potatoes
C. three tomatos
D. some tomato
16. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.
A. wish
B. hope
C. wishes
D. hopes
17. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.
A. shop
B. park
C. zoo
D. garden
18. ______ room is on the 5th floor.
A. Lucy and Lily
B. Lucy and Lily’s
C. Lucy’s and Lily
D. Lucy’s and Lily’s
19. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.
A. two orange
B. two bottle of oranges
C. two bottles of orange
D. two bottles of oranges
20. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.
A. house, glass
B. house, glasses
C. houses, glass
D. houses, glasses
21. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.
A. Janpaneses
B. American
C. Chineses
D. English
22. There are two ______ in the room.
A. shelf
B. shelfs
C. shelfes
D. shelves
23. There are seven ______ in a week.
A. years
B. months
C. days
D. minutes
24. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.
A. teacher
B. doctor
C. farmer
D. writer
25. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.
A. Japan, Japanese
B. China, Chinese
C. England, English
D. American, America。