一般过去式的否定句

一般过去式的否定句

1.动词是 Be 动词时，一般过去时的否定式是在be 动词后加 not。

句型：主语 +wasn’t/weren ’t ⋯

I was in Beijing yesterday. We were in Beijing yesterday.

否定句：I wasn’t in Beijing yesterday. We weren’t in Beijing yesterday.练习

( ( ( () 1. It ____________ (not be) Ben's birthday last Friday.

A. wasn’t

B. weren’t

C. isn’t

D. aren’t

) 2. These men_________________ (not be) firemen a week ago.

A. wasn ’ t

B. weren’ t

C. not be

D. aren’t

) 3. They _____________ (not be) in Beijing three days ago.

A. wasn ’ t

B. weren’ t

C. not is

D. aren’t

) 4. It ____________ (not be) the 2nd of November yesterday. A. wasn ’ t B. weren’ t C. not are D. aren’t

2.动词是行为动词时，一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not (didn ’句t)型.：主语 +didn ’t+动词原形

I told them the news yesterday.

否定句： I didn ’t tell them the news yesterday.

练习

1.Miss Guo ______________ (not get) up late the day

before yesterday.

2.We all ______________ (not have) a good time three days ago.

3.She _____________ (not find) a beautiful butterfly just now.

4.I ____________ (not watch) a cartoon yesterday evening.

5.Her father ___________ (not read) a newspaper last night.

行为动词一般过去时的疑问式

一、一般过去式的一般疑问句：

1.有 be 动词时，把 be 动词提前

句型： Was+主语 +⋯? / Were+主语 + ⋯？

There were three cups of tea on the table just now.

一般疑问句 :Were there three cups of tea on the table just now?

Yes, there was. No, there wasn’ t.

1. There were some oranges in the cup（.变一般疑问句 )

_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?

2. It was Monday yesterday. （变一般疑问句 )

_________ it Monday yesterday?

3. Mary and Mike were in Shanghai last month. （变一般疑问句 )

_________ Mary and Mike in Shanghai last month.

2.动词是行为动词时，在句首加助动词did

Did+ 主语 +动词原形 +其他？

They finished their work at four.

一般疑问句 :Did they finish their work at four? Yes, they did. No, they didn ’ t. Exercises(练习 ):

1._______ he ______ (go) to that morning? Yes, he _____.

2._________your brother ___________(find) some meat in the fridge （冰箱） . No, he _________.

3.________ Mary _______ (read) an interesting book about history? Yes, she __________.

4.________ the students of Class Six _________(have) an English lesion the day before yesterday? No, they didn’ t.

二、一般过去时的特殊疑问式

1.动词是行为动词时 : 疑问词 +did+ 主语 +动词原形⋯⋯？

A B

对划线部分提问 : A:What did they do at four?

B:When did they finish their work?

Exercises(练习 ):

1.________ _________ they __________ to park yesterday?

2.________ did they_________ yesterday evening?

3.________ did her sisters _________kites last Friday? ________ shirt did you ________ in the past.

2.有 be 动词时 : 疑问词 + was/were+主语 +其他？

A B

对划线部分提问 : A: Who was in the classroom just now?

B: Where was Jack just now?

1.________ ________ Mary and Peter five days ago?

2._______ ________ teacher _______ there in the office?

3._______ ________ he in the past?

4.________ _________ a teacher in the past?