专业八级235个重点短语搭配
专四专八考试200个词汇基础固定搭配归纳
专四专八考试200个词汇基础固定搭配归纳Aact as充当,起…作用act for代表,代理adhere to遵守,坚持answer back无礼回嘴,顶嘴answer for对…负责,承担后果answer to对……有反应,适应,符合apply to适用于,应用于Bbe as good as one's word守信be compatible with与…兼容的(合得来的),相符be consistent with与…一致,符合be cut out本质上适宜或适合be exposed to暴露于be frugal of节约的,节俭的be guilty of有...罪be independent of独立于be indicative of暗示的,表明的be particular about对挑剔be positive of/about对一肯定的,对……有把握的be reduced to使陷入不良境遇be relevant to与..相关的be sensitive to对…敏感的be susceptible to易受影响的,过敏的,易受感动的bring down the house博得全场观众的喝彩buy/sell sth on credit赊买(卖)某物by chance偶然地by heart用心by/in comparison with与……相比by means of依靠,凭借Ccandidate for候选人,人选check on检查,阻止claim for sth要求collision with sb/sth碰撞冲突comment on/about对…的评论complaint of/about报怨,控告compromise between/on折中,妥协concentration on sth专心,集中精力concentration of sth集中,聚集concern about/for/over担心confidence in对,的信任…相信connection between关系,连按consent to sth同意clear of没有,不接触contest for sth争夺,竞争contradiction between矛盾,不一致contrast to/with sth对比,对照contribution to贡献,捐献,促成clever at擅长cast light on阐明某事catch up with赶上catch up on赶上进度catch sight of看见center on把-集中在,以--为中心characterized by以-为特征coincide with与…相符come by获得,得到,从旁走过come off发生、举行、结果是成功的come round绕道而来,恢复,还原come up with想出(计划,主意,办法等) comply with履行,服从confess(to)doing sth承认做过某事credit sth to sb给予(赋予)某人某物cut in插入,打断cut into侵犯(利益),打断cut oft切去,停止,中断cut out删除,剪裁(衣服)cut short打断,缩减Ddisapproval of不赞成,反disguise as伪装成,假造成distaste(n.)for不喜欢do without没有……也可以draw in引诱,退缩,(火车等)到站,(天)黑,(日)渐短draw on穿上,鼓励或诱惑做某事,临近draw out取出存款,使说出,(火车等)缓缓开出draw up拉起,(车辆)驶进,停下,制定,起草Eengage(oneself)in从事,参与,使忙于entitle sb to sth使某人有权做某事exempt..from免于,豁免Fface up to接受,面对(不愉快或艰苦的事)find fault with sb/sth挑措,挑茬Gget about(尤指病后)走动,往来各处,(消息,谣言等)传开get at到达,意思是get away走开,逃脱get away with做了某事而没被处罚,批评get in on(口)参加,加入get no where毫无进展get off(从…)下来,下车,出发,上班,脱下(衣服等),(使)逃脱惩罚,逃避(责任等),解除(婚约等的)约東get on进展,相处,上车,继续干get on with继续进行get over从(疾病,失望,震惊中)恢复过来get through(使)了解,熬过,干完工作grant sb sth/grant sth to sb给予(赋予)某人某物Hhand down把………传递下来hand in提交hand out取出,分发hand over交出,移交hang by a thread摇摇欲坠,危在旦夕hang on坚持,不挂断,赖在某处不走,摆脱不掉,有赖于Iin accord with与……-致in accordance with根据in association with与…联系,与…合伙in contrast to和…形成对比in excess of超过in favor of同意,赞成in good/bad forn(运动员,赛马等)处于良好或不良的竞技状态I in line with符合,与…一致in relation to关于,与…相比in search of/in the search for寻找in sight在视线内(指看得见)in terms of就而言,在…方面,根据indulge(oneself)in使自己尽情受,沉溺于Kkeep track of与…保持接触,跟上……的进程或发展,明了keep up保持keep up with赶上,跟上know sb by sight跟某人面熟Llay aside搁置,积蓄lay down放下,放弃lay off解雇,停止工作,体息lay out摆开,展示,布置,安排lend credit to使更可信,证实live up to遵守,实践,不辜负look up向上看,尊敬,仰望,査询,拜访,好转Mmake provision for为…做好准备,为…采取预先措施make sense of弄懂……的意思make up捏造,化妆move along向前移动move off离开move on继续前进move out搬出,开始行动Nnone other than不是别的,正是……Oon occasion有时on purpose故意地on the scene在场on the spot在现场on view展览着,上映着out of breath上气不接下气地out of control不受控制地out of stock脱销地out of turt不按顺序地,不合时宜地,鲁莽地Ppass off发生,顺利完成pass over不考虑,忽略,忽视pull back把…向后拉,反悔,(使)撤退,紧缩开支pull out(火车)离站,离开,撤离pull round危险期,恢复健康pull through脱离危险期,恢复健康,度过难关,克服困难pull up(使)停下,(比赛中)赶上,追上,制止,责备(骂) put across讲清楚,使人接受put by把放在一边,储存,回避put down记下来,写下来put off推退,关掉,使不高兴,使反感put out伸出(手等),熄灭(火等)put over使被理解,传达…的意义,(尤指用欺骗手段)做成put sb through为某人接通电话put sth right纠正某事put up with忍受put up抬起,张贴,提出(请愿,建议,问题等Rreach agreement upon双方就一达成致意见,达成协议reach agreement with sb与达成协议refrain sb/oneself fron忍住,克制revenge oneself on sb向某人报仇Ssee sb out送某人到门口see sb through帮助…度过(困难)see to关注,关照,留意,注意show around带某人参观,为某人做向导show off炫耀,卖弄show up出现side with sb与某人采取同样的立场,支持某人stand up经得起step aside让职位给别人,下台step back退回step up扩大,加速subscribe to向……捐款,订阅Ttake on呈现,承担(义务,责任等),盛气凌人to the exclusion of把…排除在外tum down拒绝某人、建议或忠告,调低速度、音量、强度或流量turn in交还,上交turn out生产,产出,关上,关掉,结果是turn sb out将某人撵出去,使搬走,批退turn up意外地发生,出现,增加速度、音量、强度或流量Wwhat is more而且,再者with regard to关于,至于,就-而论with that说罢with the exception of除外with....speed以....的速度work away一直在工作work out解决,算出,制定出work up逐步建立,逐步发展worse than坏于…write away不停地写write in提出书面要求write off报废:勾销without fail务必,必定。
专八词汇常用搭配
专八词汇常用搭配在英语学习的道路上,掌握词汇是基石,而对于备考英语专业八级考试(以下简称“专八”)的同学来说,熟悉专八词汇的常用搭配更是提升语言运用能力的关键。
专八词汇相较于普通英语词汇,往往更具专业性、复杂性和精确性,其常用搭配也更丰富多样。
接下来,让我们一起深入探索一些专八词汇的常用搭配。
首先,我们来看看“accommodate”这个词。
它常见的搭配有“accommodate oneself to”,意思是“使自己适应于……”,例如:“You should accommodate yourself to the new environment as soon as possible”(你应该尽快适应新环境。
)还有“accommodate with”,表示“向……提供住宿/供应”,如:“The hotel can accommodate you with comfortable rooms”(这家酒店能为你提供舒适的房间。
)再来说说“accord”,“in accord with”表示“与……一致;符合”,比如:“His actions are in accord with his words”(他言行一致。
)“of one's own accord”则意为“自愿地;主动地”,“He came here of his own accord”(他自愿来到这里。
)“account”也是专八词汇中的高频词。
“account for”有“解释;说明;占……比例”的意思,“Can you account for your absence yesterday?”(你能解释一下昨天的缺席吗?)“on account of”表示“因为;由于”,“He was late on account of t he traffic jam”(由于交通堵塞,他迟到了。
)接着是“acknowledge”,“acknowledge as”意思是“承认……为……”,“We acknowledge him as a genius”(我们承认他是个天才。
专八必备短语
八级必备词组及短语搭配(翻译/改错/完形/写作)1.beabsentfrom….缺席,不在2.absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉3.beabundantin/(berichin)富于,富有4.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解5.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.6.inaccordwith与…一致7.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去8.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.9.accuse…of…(=charge…with;plain about)指控,控告10.beaccustomedto/beusedto习惯于.11.beacquaintedwith了解;熟悉12.actas扮演13.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于14.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之15.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外16.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,obs erve,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循17.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;18.18.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.19.haveanadvantageover胜过.20.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,makeuseof,profitfrom)利用.21.aheadof在…之前,超过….aheadoftime提前.22.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.23.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;24.aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说25.takeintoconsideration/takeintoaccount考虑到,估计到.26.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.27.answerfor(beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.28.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安29.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉30.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力31.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请applyfor申请;applyto适用.32.applyto与…有关;适用33.approveof(beinfavorof,favor,)赞成,approvevt.批准34.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);35.beashamedof以…为羞耻36.assuresb.ofsth.向…保证,使…确信.37.attribute…to…把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果38.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof)意识到,知道.39.turnone’sbackonsb.不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃40.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)41.bebasedon/upon基于42.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上43.onbehalfof以…名义44.believein(=havefaithortrustin)相信,依赖,信仰.45.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.46.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)47.givebirthto出生48.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上49.outofbreath喘不过气来50.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之51.onbusiness出差办事.52.bebusywithsth.于某事。
部分专八高频短语精选
部分专八高频短语精选本文整理了部分专八高频短语,要备考的同学平时可以记忆、学习。
152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)与…相反153.onthecontrary相反154.contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)155.incontrasttowith和…形成对比bycontrast对比之下156.contributeto有助于157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制158.atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的时间或地点.beconvenienttofor对…方便159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersua desb.)使某人确信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做…160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付,处理161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)theerofastreet在街道拐弯处;roundtheer拐过弯;beinatightcorner陷入困境162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信163.correspondto相当于correspondwith符合,一致164.atallcosts不惜任何代价atthecostof以…为代价165.amatterofcourse理所当然的事166.asamatterofcourse当然地,自然地167.in(during)thecourse在…过程中168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没经过太久,到一定时候169.oncredit赊购;withcredit以优异成绩;toone'scredit使某人感到光荣;dosb.credit使…感到光荣170.becriticalof爱挑毛病的,批评的171.curesb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.adangerto对…的危险;beindanger(of)处于…危险中;beoutofdanger脱离危险173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前为止174.outofdate过时的;uptodate新式的,时兴的;datebackto可追溯到;datefrom从某时期开始(有)175.dealwith(=concern)论及176.beindebttosb.欠…的债177.onthedecline在衰退中,在减少中indecline下降;ontheincrease在增加178.toone'sdelight令某人感到高兴toone'sregret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇;179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜欢,取乐180.take(a)delightin喜欢干…,以…为乐181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物质的)东西。
专八必背单词、词组和句子
专八必背单词、词组和句子以下是一些专八考试中可能会遇到的必背单词、词组和句子。
请注意,这只是一个简短的列表,真正的专八考试准备需要更广泛和深入的学习。
单词:1.Augment - 增加,扩大2.Ethereal - 空灵的,缥缈的3.Obsolete - 废弃的,过时的4.Perplexity - 困惑,混乱5.Serene - 宁静的,安详的6.Tenacious - 顽强的,坚定的7.Ubiquitous - 无所不在的,普遍存在的8.Vexatious - 令人烦恼的,讨厌的词组:1.In lieu of - 代替2.On a whim - 一时冲动3.Be prone to - 易于,倾向于4.In retrospect - 回顾起来5.At a premium - 非常珍贵,非常需要6.Be tantamount to - 等同于,意味着7.In the vicinity of - 在...附近8.Be cognizant of - 知道,意识到句子:1.The intricate patterns of the tapestry were a testament to the artisan'sdexterity and patience.(挂毯上错综复杂的图案证明了工匠的灵巧和耐心。
)2.Despite the vexatious challenges facing the research team, their tenacity andperseverance were commendable.(尽管研究团队面临着令人烦恼的挑战,但他们的顽强和毅力是值得赞扬的。
)3.The serene atmosphere of the monastery provided a much-needed respitefrom the hubbub of city life.(修道院宁静的氛围为喧嚣的城市生活提供了急需的喘息之机。
专八作文常见短语结构
专八作文常见短语结构1、不可否定It is undeniable that…2、跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with3、完整不同的观点a totally different argument4、在一定程度上to some extent(degree) / in some way5、蒙受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure6、社会发展的必然成果the inevitable result of social development7、为社会做贡献make contributions to the society8、对…必不可少be indispensable to …9、对…发生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…10、保障社会的稳固和繁华guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society11、经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden12、社会位置social status13、可贵的自然资源valuable natural resources14、缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress(burden)15、引起了普遍的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention16、更多地强调put more emphasis on…17、有争议性的问题a controversial issue18、环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly19、综合素质comprehensive quality20、双方的论点arguments on both sides21、…必然趋势an irresistible trend of…22、优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23、社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress24、导致、引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in25、打下坚实的基本lay a solid foundation for…26、正如谚语所说As the proverb(saying)goes,27、竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation28、施展着日益主要的作用play an increasingly important role in…29、对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue30、面临新的机会和挑衅be faced with new opportunities and challenges31、毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that...32、扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones33、人民生涯程度的明显进步/ 稳步增加the remarkable improvement(steady growth) of people’s living standard34、实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true35、器重attach great importance to…36、对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to37、斟酌到诸多因素take many factors into account (consideration)38、社会提高的反应mirror of social progress39、适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society40、取其精华,取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs41、热闹的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate42、取代replace/ substitute / take the place of/give way to43、理论和实践相联合integrate theory with practice44、提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal45、对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person46、科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology47、做出共同尽力make joint efforts48、有利有弊Every coin has its two sides49、致力于/ 投身于be committed(devoted)to…50、义务感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement51、交换思想/ 感情/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information52、利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages53、经不起斟酌cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water54、应该承认Admittedly55、人们普遍以为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…56、采用有效办法来… take effective measures(steps/actions) to do sth.57、学习知识和技巧acquire knowledge and skills58、充足应用make full use of / take advantage of59、从另一个角度from another perspective60、有充足的理由支撑be supported by sound reasons61、经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy62、便利快捷convenient and efficient63、日益剧烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition64、重要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows65、有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and d isadvantages66、开阔眼界widen one’s horizon s/ broaden one’s vision67、庞杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon68、对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…69、满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…70、.对...构成威胁pose threat to...71、…也不例外…be no except ion72、与…比拟compared with…/ in comparison with73、可靠的信息来源a reliable source of information74、…的健康发展the healthy development of …75、身心两方面both physically and mentally76、支撑前/后种观点的人people(those)in favor of the former/ latter opinion77、无可非议blameless / beyond reproach78、眼前好处immediate interest/ short-term interest79、促进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding80、有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…81、把时光和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…82、扩展知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge83、就…达成绝对的一致reach an absol ute consensu s on…84、提供就业机遇offer job opportunities85、不可推卸的任务unshakable duty86、显著的效果remarkable/eye-catching effect87、我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go88、在人类生涯的方方面面in all aspects of human life 89、长远好处interest in the long run90、来自各行各业的人people from all trades and professions/ various walks of life。
英语专业八级常见词汇短语复习
英语专业八级常见词汇短语复习英语专业八级常见词汇短语复习精选1. absence of 缺乏如:In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative.指挥官不在场,我主动见机行事。
In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy.教师不在,班上一片混乱。
2.absence from 缺席,不在如:His long absence from work delayed his promotion.他长期不上班,耽误了提升。
3. access to ……的入口,通路如:The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。
She was forbidden access to the club.人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。
4. acquaintance with 相识,了解如:I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.我对日语仅略知一二。
The guide has some acquaintance with Italian.导游懂得一点意大利语。
5. action on sth 对……的`作用如:evidences of glacial action on the rocks岩石上的冰河留下的痕迹6. addition to sth 增加如:She is a beautiful addition to the family.她是我们家漂亮的新成员。
Can we finance the addition to our home?我们可以为你提供经费。
7. admission to /into 进入;入(场,学,会等) 如:How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace?怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫?Admission to British universities depends on examination results.英国大学入学以考试成绩为凭。
(完整版)专业八级常用短语
(1)break the stalemate打破僵局(2)be bound up with与....联系在一起(3)be analogous to 与.....相似(4)on as daily basis每天(5)be validated by被..验证(6)it stands to reason that .....理所当然(7)be at peace with与.....和睦相处(8)on the sly偷偷地(9)in accordance with根据.....(10)to the purpose中肯地(11)of no avail不起作用(12)boast of吹嘘(13)be confronted with面临......( 14)to sb's credit使某人感到光荣(15)to the effect that大意是....主要内容是....(16)around the clock昼夜不停地(17)at one's wit's end无法可想,智穷计尽(18) in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间(19)live from hand to mouth 勉强度日(20)none other that不是...正是...(21)in the vicinity of大约....(22)have a bearing on与...有关(23)on the impulse of凭....的冲动(24)equal stress on integrity and ability德才兼备(25)give incentive to鼓励....(26)bring vigor into输入活力(27)give sb the edge使某人如虎添翼(28)plunge into sth一头扎在... (29)get burned out筋疲力尽(30)hold true for适用于..(31)race against the clock争分夺秒(32)stand one's ground坚持立场(33)climber the career ladder为事业奋斗(34)reach a consensus达成一致(35)fall out of use 逐渐不使用(36)see eye to eye with sb与....看法一致(37)a spoiled brat宠坏的孩子(38)a black sheep败家子,惹祸精(39)lose sight of忽略,忘记(40)hold water合理,说得通(41)a case in point恰当的例子(42)bosomfriends心腹之交,知己(43)for better or worse不论好坏子(44)screen sb/sth out筛选出,淘汰(45)from all walks of life来自各行各业(46)put sth above sth重视....甚于....(47)a code of ethics道德准则(48)conjure up images of sth...使人想到.....(49)keep pace with sth 与....并驾齐驱(50)shake sth off摆脱...(51)fulfill one's potential实现某人的价值 (52)a rosy picture of sth对....美好的印象(53)build up expertise获得专业技术(54)sense of satisfaction成就感(55)a small price to pay微不足道的代价(56)put sb at a disadvantage使....处于劣势(57)a wide selection of sth各种各样地,广泛大量的的..(58)on the verge of sth在...的边缘(59)stumbling block绊脚石(60)tough nails坚强的人(61)inflict pain on..使....痛苦(62)socialize with sb与...交往(63)bend the rules改变原则,通融(64)weigh up the pros and cons权衡利弊(65)win-win situation双赢 (66)frown upon sth不赞成...(67)in a nutshell总而言之(68)a thorn in one's side眼中钉,肉中刺(69)dos and don'ts行为准则,须知(70)count oneself lucky自认幸运(71)shut sb out from...将....排除在外(72)take priority over比....优先(73)have the edge on.在...方面有优势(74)give oneself the edge 给予自己优势(75)save for a rainy day未雨绸缪(76)bridge the gap缩小差距(77)take the blame for为...承担责任(78)be a good bet 好法子(79)give it a shot尝试....(80)join the ranks of ...加入....的行列(81)be racked with ..备受...的折磨(82)a castle in the air海市蜃楼(83)bring ....into full play充分发挥...的作用(84)make clear an idea that弄清楚的是(85)alienate sb from...使某人疏远..(86)grin and bear it逆来顺受(87)cast light on有助于看清. (88)pluck up courage鼓起勇气(89)ally oneself with与....联合(90)back sb up支持某人 (91)talk sense言之有物(92)cost sb an arm and a leg非常昂贵(93)fair and square正大光明的(94)relieve sb of sth 使某人摆脱....(94)be under illusion that 误以为...(95)pin one's hope on 把希望寄托在....(96)add spice to sth为....增加趣味(97)have fantasy about sth对....抱有幻想(98)have a nodding acquaintance with 对....略知一二(99)keep on top of everything控制全局(100)eradicate defect根除缺陷(101)in all probalility十有八九(102)in defiance of 违抗...(103)on the threshold of在....的开始(104)in a manner of speaking在某种意义上说(105)be quite feasible in sth/doing sth在...方面行得通(106)become indulgent with sb纵容某人 (107)a chronic state of长期的(108)be hooked on对..着迷(109)come out of one's shell不再羞怯(110)ponder over深思.....(111)a vicious cycle恶性循环(112)not all doom and gloom并非一片黯淡break the shackle of convention打破传统的束缚(113)differentiate with区别于...(114)stand a betterchance of doing更有机会做.(115)translate into...转化为..(116)run with the crowd随波逐流(117)uncivilized barbarians未开化的野蛮人(118)be increasingly entangled in 越来越融入 (119)be inseparable to不可或缺的(120)on the increase正在增加,不断增长(121)procure ideal jobs得到理想的工作(121)be unfavourable to对...不利(122)be deprived of 被剥夺.. (123)be characterized by以...为特征(124)in the corporate world在商业界(125)get accustomed to习惯于,适用于 (126)temporary remedy暂时的补救办法(127)lay emphasis on 强调....(128)learn mountains of theories学习大量理论知识(129)to the detriment of 对...造成伤害 (130)the pyramid of higher learning will crumble高等教育的金字塔将轰然倒塌(131)give them an upper hand 使他们具有优势(132)in the vicissitudes of lives世事变迁 (133)reach saturation达到饱和状态(134)draw scant attention不受重视(135)get command of掌握(136)be vulnerable to 易于受到伤害的(137)get into the habit of frugality养成节俭的习惯(138)err in the same manner犯同样的错误(139)get away with the punishments逃脱惩罚(140)take into one's confidence向....吐露心声(141)avail every means to do sth利用一切手段做某事(142)in line with符合,跟...一致(143)rank top in their priorities处于优先处理的位置(144)transcend over temporal limitations 超越时代的界限(145)make complimentsto称赞(146)have an encyclopedic knowledge有丰富的知识(147)cultivate talents for our society为社会培养人才 (148)the underlying reason根本原因(149)find its expression in在....有所体现(150)tuition fees and living expenditure学费和生活费(151)mortage loans抵押贷款(152)impoverished college students贫困大学生(153)more often than not往往,多半(154)get hand in hand 密切合作 (155)a prevailing practice一个普遍的现象 (156)give up eating for choking因噎忘食(157)give due weight to 充分重视(158)endow sb sth使某人具有(好资质,能力等)(159)wage earners工薪阶层(160)in private私下(161)play a crucial role起关键作用(162)the domestic bliss天伦之乐(163)be conductive to导致,有助于..(164)lucrative opportunities赚钱的机会(165)the general public公众(166)domestic violence家庭暴力(167)fiscal and monetary policy财政和货币政策(168)intangible cultural heritage无形文化遗产(169)ward off避开,挡开(170)staunch defender忠实的守卫者(171)give sb a dose of their own medicine给某人应有的惩罚(172)gain celebrity overnight一夜成名(173)producer's myopia生产者的短视行为(174)reap immediate profits立刻获得利润(175)lay stress on experience强调工作经验(176)employee attrition rate人才流动率(177)in times of ups and downs在起伏波动的时候(178)wrapped by an aura of trustabletitles被各类头衔所包围(179)accumulate a system ofexpertise积累了系统的知识(180)fake specialists冒牌专家(181)give a fair shake给予公平待遇(182)under authorization of在....地授权之下(183)have intentions of evading taxes有意逃税(184)tax deductible可免税的(185)it is advisable to do....使明智的(186)from the perspective of 从...方面来看(187)arts and crafts 工艺(188)a time-honored brand一个历史悠久的品牌(189)extend the market share扩大市场份额(190)take the shine off黯然失色(191)pay one's way勉强维持(192)non-material cultural heritage非物质文化遗产(193)the intangible assets无形资产(194)on the move of an unprecedented speed 以前所未有的速度在前进(195)painstaking efforts辛苦的努力(196)by unscrupulous means不择手段(197)stand the test of time经受得住时间的考验(198)binary opposition二元对立(199)unshirkable responsiblity不可推卸的责任(200)rectify and regulate整顿和规范(201)down-to-earth务实的(202)act of omission不作为(203)teem with充满(204)surrender oneself to屈服于,投降于(205)succumble to屈服于(206)weigh sb down使某人疲惫不堪(207)medical practitioners医师(208)in the course of history在历史的长河中(209)casual relationship因果关系(210)earn meager salaries 赚取微薄的工资(211)speculate in 在...方面投机(212)fend for oneself照顾自己(213)per capita income 人均收入(214)cross cultural communication跨文化交流(215)a double-edged sword一把双刃剑(216)bustle and hustle熙熙攘攘(217)boost confidence and stimulate spending提升信心,刺激消费(218)pose threat to给...带来危险(219)get acquainted with 与....熟识(220)drive forward the economy拉动经济(221)last but not least最后但不是最不重要(222)market-oriented economy市场经济(223)get out of the shadow of 走出...的阴影(224)get stuck to依附...黏住(225)idle away time虚度光阴(226)bo of opinion认为(227)fish for fame and scrab money沽名钓誉(228)marked indication显著标志(229)thriving in prosperity兴旺发达(230)laws and regulations法律法规(231)big shot 有名的人物(232)interfere in打扰,影响..(233)an all-round reward全方位的收获(234)shape one's inclination塑造某人的爱好(235)self-fulfillment自我实现(236)interpersonal relationship人际关系(237)run contrary to与...相矛盾(238)anxiety-laden 忧心忡忡的(239)mental-handicapped弱智的(240)might-have-been outcome可能的后果(241)be driven to despair限于绝望(242)requisite preparation必要准备(243)give a careful consideration仔细考虑(244)stick to one's position坚守自己的岗位(245)develop one's potential to the full充分发挥某人的潜力(246)full of vimand vigor 充满活力(247)fall into one's concern引起关注(248)corrupted bureauerats 腐败的官僚(249)prone to易于...的(250)marvel at惊叹于..折服于...(251)pooling ideas from various channels集思广益(252)put ...at stake把...置于危险境地(253)ever-accelerating不断增加的 (254)give rise to引起,导致(255)deliiberate layout精心布局(256)not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 不以物喜,不以己悲(257)to foster the students' ability to study on their own培养学生自学能力(258)to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness 发挥学生的主动性和创造性(259)graduation dissertation毕业论文(260)annexed or forced out of business 被兼并或被挤掉(261)extramarital affairs婚外情(262)to be saddled with使负担(262)to unshackle/liberate/release the productive force 解放生产力(263)socialism redevelopment社会主义改造(264)strenuous exercise剧烈运动(265)domestic household chores家务(266)business recession经济衰退(267)stock exchange证券交易所(268)invigorate enterprises搞活企业(269)ruuning expenses 日常费用(270)cosmetic surgery整容手术(271)sanitary environment卫生环境(272)occupational disease职业病 (273)cellular radiation手机辐射(274)fitness/bodybuilding exercise健美操(275)extracurriculum activity 课外活动(276)optimize the teaching stuff优化教师队伍(277)have poor command of对..掌握ahead 不好(278)strike a balance between在...和...之间取得平衡(279)ahead of schedule 提前(280)spring up like mushroom如雨后春笋般涌现(281)launch a new reform 推行一项新的改革(282)enormous amount of controversy很大的争议(283)poverty-stricken families贫困家庭(284)beyond the boundaries of超出...的范围(285)become indulgent with纵容某人(286)go against the aim of 违背...的目的(287)hold a hostile attitude towards对...怀有敌意(288)with the advent of.随着...的到来(289)a case in point 一个恰当的例子(290)with theb acceleration of 随着...的加速(291)industrious and economical勤俭节约(292)brag...as ...自夸,吹嘘(293)swarm into涌入(294)its benefits overweigh the demerits优点大于缺点(295)far-reaching social significance深远的社会意义(296)be in a dilemma左右为难(297)vice versa反之亦然(298)with one's heartfelt sincerity非常诚挚地(299)go so far as to 竟然(300)in the neighborhood of在..附近,大约..。
英语专业八级写作经典句型
专业八级写作经典句型(1)一、~~~ the + ~ est +名词+ (that)+主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~ the most +形容词+名词+ (that)一、~~~ the + ~ est +名词+ (that)+主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~ the most +形容词+名词+ (that)+主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read,etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。
Mr。
Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had。
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + VNothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education。
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much。
(再怎么强调。
的重要性也不为过。
)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much。
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V 。
(不可否认的。
)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse。
专八必备固定搭配
(1)把握大局:grasp the overall situation(2) 摆谱儿:put on airs;keep up appearances(3)白手起家: start from scratch(4)拜年:pay New Year call(5)班门弄斧:teach one's grandma to suck eggs(5)保质期:guarantee period (6)报销:apply for reimbursement(7)爆冷门:produce an unexpected answer (8)曝光:make public (9)奔小康:strive for a relatively comfortable life (10)闭门羹:given cold-shoulder(11)比上不足,比下有余:fall short of the best,but be better than the best (12)逼上梁山:be driven to drastic alternatives (13)变相涨价:disguised inflation (14)边远贫困地区:outlying poverty-stricken areas(15)边缘知识人:Marginal intellectuals(16)表面文章:Lip service;surface formality (17) 博导:Ph.D supervisor (18)补发拖欠的养脑筋:Clear up pension payments in arrears (19)不眠之夜:white night (20)菜鸟:green hand (21)产品科技含量technoligical element of a product(22)长江三角洲:Yangtze River delta (23)长江中下游:the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River (24)超前消费:pre-mature consumption (25)城镇居民最低生活保障:a minimum standard of living for residents (26)城镇职工医疗保险制度:the system of medical insurance for urban workers (27)重复建设:buiding redundantproject;duplication of similar projects (28)充值卡:rechargeable card (29)春运:passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year (30)打破僵局:break the deadlock/stalemate (31)电脑盲:computer illiterate (32)点球:penalty kick (33)电视会议:video conference (34)电视直销:TV home shopping (35)定向培训:training for specific posts (36)动感电影:multidimensional movie (37)豆腐渣工程:jerry-built projects (38)对...毫无顾忌:make no bones about (39)夺冠:take the crown (40)政治多元化:political pluralism (41)服务行业:catering industry (42)复合型人才:inter-disciplinary talent (43)岗位培训:on-the-job training(44)高等教育自学考试:self-study higher education examination (45)高新技术产业开发区:high and new technological industrial development zone (46)各大菜系:major styles of cooking (47)各行各业:every walk of life (48)功夫不负有心人:Everything comes to him who waits (49)各尽其能:let each person do his best (50)公益活动:public welfare activities (51)工薪阶层:state employee;salaried person (52)过犹不及:going too far ia as bad as not going far enough (53)函授大学:correspondence university (54)好莱坞大片:Hollywood blockbuster (55)核心竞争力:core competitiveness (56)虎父无犬子:A wise goose never lays a tame leg (57)基本国情:fundamental realities of the country (58)激烈竞争:cut-throat competition (59)极限运动:maximal exercise/X-games(60)集中精力把经济建设搞上去:go all out for economic development (61)加班:work extra shifts(62)嘉宾:distinguished/honored guest(63)加快市场步伐:quicken the pace of marketization (64)假冒伪劣产品:counterfeit and shoddy products (65)减负:alleviate burdens on sb (66)江南水乡:the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River (67)教书育人:impart knowledge and educate people (68)脚踏实地:be down-to-earth (69)解除劳动关系:sever labor relations (70)扩大内需:expand domestic demand (71)拉拉队:cheering squad (72)论文答辩:(thesis)oral defence (73)马到成功:achieve immediate victory (74)三维电影/动画片:three-dimensionalmovie/animation (75)森林覆盖率:forest coverage (76)社会保险机构:social security institutions (77)社会热点问题:hot spots of society (78)社会治安情况:law-and-order situation (79)申办城市:the bidding cities (80):身体素质:physical constitution(81)生计问题:bread-and-butter issue (82)生意兴隆:business flourishes (82)市场疲软:sluggish market (83)市政工程:municipal works/engineering (84)事业单位:public institution(85)试用期:probationary period (86)首创精神:pioneering spirit (87)手机充值:cellular phone replenishing (88)台湾同胞:Taiwan compatriots (89)脱贫致富:cast off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity (90)西部大开发:Development of the West Regions (91)新秀:up-and-coming star(92)学生处:students' affairs division (93)舆论导向:direction of public opinion (94)招生就业指导办公事:enrolment andvocation guidance office (95)支柱产业:pillar conerstone industry (96)中专生:secondary specialized or technical school student (97)专题报道:special coverage (98)《阿Q正传》:The True Story of Ah Q (99)《春秋》:Spring and Autumn Annals (100)知识产权:intellectual property rights。
英语专八常见固定搭配
形容词短语:Rich in sth. 丰富Intent on sth. 专注Indifferent to sth. 漠视Adjacent to 毗邻A verse to 嫌恶Deaf to 不愿意听Loyal to 忠于Preferable to 较合人意Similar to 类似,相同Superior to 优于,胜于Sensitive to 敏感Be (un)conscious of (没有)意识到Be accustomed to 惯于Be abbreviated to 缩写为Be reduced to 沦落为减少为Be resigned to 听任Be reconciled to 甘心于顺从Be devoted to 致力于Be given to 喜欢癖好Be used to 习惯于John is alive to the feeling of shame. (敏感)The cat is alive with lice. (充满)The man is blind of an eye. (瞎) Jack was blind to his own fault. (不察觉)名词短语A solution to sth. (解决解答)(have)faith in sth. (信任有信心) A glance at sth/sb (扫视一瞥) Need for sth. (需要)Obstacle to (障碍)Limit to (限度)Aid to ( 辅助)Objection to (反对)Indifference to (不关心)Key to (解答关键)Answer to (回答答复)Hindrance to (妨碍阻碍)On sb’s guard (警惕提防)At sb’s request (应某人要求请求) In all probability (十有八九多半) To sb’s delight (使人高兴的是) To…extent 到…程度On…occasion(s) 在…场合In such a way 以那样的一种方式At risk/ in dangerAt sb’s disposal 可供某人使用On ground(s) 基于…原因By means of 用…方法借助于By no means 绝不一点都不By all means 当然可以By this/that means动词短语Blow up 爆炸Blow out 爆发Bring up 教养提出Build up 增长Call off 取消Come to 苏醒过来Come out 出版Carry on 继续Carry out 贯彻Come up 发生Crop out 冒出Figure out 想出理解Flare up 发脾气Lay off 临时解雇Make up 和好弥补Make out 理解Pay off 赢利Pass away 去世Put on 装模作样Take apart 拆开Take on 雇佣Take over 接管Make a study of/ make studies of 研究Carry on with sth 继续做某事Add to 增加Adhere to 坚持Admit to 承认供认Allude to 暗示Amount to 总计等于Attend to 注意照顾Attest to 证明Bow to 向…低头顺从Cling to 坚守Correspond to 相当于等于Confess to 承认供认Consent to 同意答应应允Contribute to 有助于促成Object to 反对不赞成Get to 开始做某事React to 反应Pertain to 属于Revert to 恢复旧习惯Refer to 提及Relate to 与…有关系Submit to 顺从屈服Succeed to 继承Stick to 坚持继续Witness to 出庭作证Yield to 让步屈服Prevail to 说服Appeal to 上诉Apply to 申请Concentrate to 集中精力Touch upon 涉及Account to 解释Come into 继承Come across 碰到Get after 追捕Go about 做Go for 争取Look into 调查Resort to 诉诸See about 料理See to 料理Take to 爱上Care about 在乎关心Care for 为…操心喜欢Care of .由…什么转交Make fun of 取笑Make a mess of 把..弄脏弄糟Make the most of 充分利用Take care of 照顾照料Take advantage of 利用Take pity on 怜悯Change hands 易手过户Take effects 生效Take root 扎根Take place 发生Perform/do an actCarry over to 持续到Catch on to 理解Come down with 染上Come out with 说出Fill in for 顶替Ger around to/at 够得到Get round to 找到时间做某事Get down to 开始认真做某事Get near to 几乎接近于Get away with 得逞Get on at 责怪Get on to 想出理解Go in for 喜欢Go through with 把…进行到底Face up with 勇敢地面对Feel up to 有条件、合适做某事Keep up with 跟上Put up with 忍受Look forward to 盼望Look up to 尊重Look down on 看不起Make up for 弥补Own up to 承认Talk down to 对…大言不惭地说话Break in on 打断Come up against 碰到Hold out on 对…保密Put…down to 把…归因于Take…out on 拿…泄恨Put…over on 捉弄Irrespective of 不顾Ahead of 在…之前Next to 贴近Along with 与…在一起Out of 从里面出来由于Apart from 除…以外Owing to 由于Apropos of 关于Previously to 在…之前As for 至于Prior to 在…之前As to 至于Regardless of 不顾不惜Save for 除了But for 要不是Thanks toTogether with 与…一起Due to 由于Up to 一直到忙于Except for 除了Instead ofat variance with 与…不符by force of 凭借by means ofby reasons of 由于by way of 经由作为for fear of 以免for lack of 因缺少in addition to 除…以外in/on behalf of 代表in case of 如果发生in comparison with 与…相比in connection with 与…有关in contrast with/to 与…不同in consequence of 由于in danger ofin defiance of 无视…in excess of 超过in line with 与…一致in place of 代替in point of 就…而言in return of 对…的回报in search of 寻求in spite ofin terms of 从…方面in view of 鉴于on account of 由于on/under pain of 违者则处于on top of 在…上面除…之外对…控制紧接着under cover of 在…掩护下under/on (the) pretence of 以…为借口with/without reference to 关于、不管with/without regard to 关于不顾with respect to 关于without prejudice to 无损于at the expense of 以…的代价at the mercy of 受…的摆布at the rate of 按…的比率for the benefit of 为…的利益for the purpose of 为…目的for the sake of 为了in the care of 由…照管in the event of 如果发生in the interests of 为…的利益in the pay of 受雇于in the teeth of 不顾逆着in the wake of 跟在…背后in the way of 按…常规in the process of 在…进程中on/at the brink of 濒于on the eve of 在….前夕on the ground of 根据on the part of 在…方面on the point of 正要….之际on the score of 因为on the strength of 根据on the watch for 提防on the verge of 濒于to the exclusion of 把…排除在外to/in the prejudice of 有损于under the auspices of 在…的支持下under the guise of 在…的幌子下with a view to 指望with an eye to 试图with the exception of 除…之外1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致/ out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own acc ount1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complainabout) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persistin, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good,right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be illin bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。
英语专八高频词组地道搭配1800个
English英语专八学习复习资料英语专八高频词组地道搭配1800个版权所有,违者必究,未经协议授权,禁止下载使用。
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本资料为过来人的考试经验所整理,也需结合其他复习书籍一起备考哦01 (主动)责骂某人 to call sb down02 以某人为榜样学习 to take after one’s example03 视某事为最重要的事 to place sth ahead of anything else04 视某事为最重要的事 to put sth first05 开夜车 to burn the midnight oil06 贫困生 financially-strapped students07 经济中心 economic hub08 不动摇,坚持自己的立场 to stand my ground09 坚持自己的立场 to stick to my guns10 非常关心 give all my concern to sth11 沉溺于酗酒 be enslaved to drinking12 去哪里(方向)to make for sp13 狼吞虎咽 to gulp down sth14 厌倦 to sicken of sth/doing sth15 智勇双全 to combine wisdom with courage16 土崩瓦解 to fall to pieces17 土崩瓦解 to go to pieces18 发动(汽车)to start up (car)19 知识来自于实践 knowledge starts with practice20 汲取知识 to come by knowledge21 泄露秘密 to leak out secrets22 未经允许 without permission23 (事情)发生 come about24 解释固定搭配:to explain sth to sb25 以……为代价 at the expense of sth26 以……为代价 at the cost of sth27 以……为代价 at the price of sth28 在某领域很擅长,如同专家 be expert (名词形容词皆可)at/in sth29 给某人留下某物固定搭配:Mom reserved a piece of cake for her children30 花钱/时间在某人身上 to expend time/money on sb31 松了口气 to exhale in relief32 松了口气 to breathe a sigh of relief33 排放废气 to give off exhaust34 废气 exhaust fumes35 给某人带来伤害 to cause much damage to sb/sth36使某人遭到不幸 bring sb to grief37 (主动)遭到不幸 come to grief38 被责骂 be taken to task39 在……的背景下 against the backdrop of sth40 在……的背景下 sth is set exactly against this background41 炸毁某物 to blow up sth42 故意破坏的行为 an act of sabotage43 吸引人们 to enthrall the minds of people44 卷入 get entangled in sth45 陷入 get embroiled in sth46 接着……发生 to ensue from sth47 下一年 the ensuing year48 沉溺于坏习惯 be enslaved to a bad habit49非常关心某事 sth is of great concern to me50 抚养孩子长大 to bring up children51 在蜜罐中长大 be brought up in a honey jar52(艰辛地)找工作 to pick up a job53 到处,四处 here and there54 把重点放在 to place weight on sth55 精神支柱 spiritual pillar56 昂扬的斗志 high-spirited57 顽强的毅力 firmly-determined58 为祖国争得荣誉 to win honors for our country59 站起来 to raise to one's feet60(费劲地)站起来 to struggle to one's feet61 交叉双臂 to fold one's arms62 双手抚脸 to put one's palms on one's cheek63 摸下巴 to rub one's chin64 耸肩 to shrug one's shoulders65 电影特写 movie close-up66 电影卖座 This movie is a big draw at the box office67 故事片 feature film68 电影首映 movie premiere69 电影发烧友 movie zealot70 戒烟 to quit smoking71 戒烟 to abstain from cigarettes72 戒烟 to lay off smoking73 戒毒 to quit drugs74 戒毒 to quit taking drugs75 戒毒 to get off drugs76 接触其他文化 get into touch with other cultures77 掠夺他国资源 to plunder a country of its resources78 一流的设施 state-of-the-art facilities79 勉强及格 to scrape through an exam80 侦探小说 whodunit = detective novels/stories81 和……相冲 be offensive to……82 把……考虑进来 to take sth into consideration83把……考虑进来 to take sth into full account84 进一步思索、考虑 on second thought85 是恰当的示例 be a good case in point86 明显特征 a striking feature87 毫不夸张 without exaggeration88 开拓眼界 to expand one’s mind89 开拓视野 to broaden one’s mind90 微笑是一个人最好的名片 one’s smile is the best name card of sb91 传承精神 to carry forward the spirit of sth92 侵害名誉 to jeopardize one’s reputation93 服用兴奋剂 to take stimulants94 性骚扰 sexual harassment95 时尚圈 vogue/fashion world96 一时时尚 a passing vogue97 一时热潮 a passing fad98 进行严厉处罚 to impose serious penalties99 值得称赞 to deserve commendation100 广泛认同 be widely endorsed101 不足之处 defect = drawback102 经济平稳发展 sound economic growth103 假药 shoddy medicine104 假药 bogus medicine105 假证件 forged document106 声名狼藉 to have ill fame107 声名狼藉 be of ill-repute108 黄金时段节目 prime-time TV program109 大腕 top notch110 谐星 comic star111 快速瞥了一眼 to catch a brief glimpse of sth112 偷瞄 to cast covert glances at sth113 受欢迎 be well-received114 受欢迎 to receive a warm welcome115 受到热情招待 to receive a hearty reception116 矢志不渝 undying loyalty117 早恋 to have premature love affairs118 以自我为中心的 be self-centered119 误入歧途(主动)to go astray120 把某人引向歧途 to lead sb astray121 没有养成自觉性 not to attain initiative122 渐渐摧毁孩子的一生 to ruin the child for life123 流露自卑情绪 to show a sense of inferiority124 有自卑情结 have an inferiority complex125 十分忧虑(某物,如考试)to show great concern over sth 126 倾心交谈 to have heart-to-heart chats with sb127 性侵犯 sexual assault128 对某人期望过高 to expect too much of sb129 明智的父母 judicious parents130 对……沮丧 be despondent about sth131 为了某事向某人表示感谢 to express my gratitude to sb for sth 132 不理睬 to shrug off sth133 牢牢抓住机会 to snatch at a chance134 抓住机会 to jump at a chance135 一怒之下 in a fit of rage136过严的家教 too rigid parental cultivation137 对……一视同仁 to treat sth alike138 对……漠不关心 be neglectful of sth139 对……漠不关心 be indifferent to sth140 控制不住 to have no control over sth141 把……控制住 to bring sth under control142 管不住 be beyond one’s control143 大饱眼福 to feast one’s eyes on sth144 促成逆反行为 to foster rebellion acts145 改正坏习惯 to cure sb of a bad habit146 花钱大手大脚 to spend money like water147 花钱无度 be spendthrift148 供上大学 to send children to college149 节省开支 to skimp on expenditures150 帮助某人摆脱(困境)to help sb out of sth151 财务困境 financial predicament152 楷模 role model153 树立良好榜样 to present a good role model for sb 154 树立良好榜样 to set a good example to sb155 老年人(总称)the elders156 向某人指教 to turn to sb for guidance157 展现良好品质 to practice a good virtue of sth 158 孝顺父母 be filial to parents159 一丝希望 a gleam of hope160 一线希望 a glimmer of hope161 微小的希望(几乎不可能)a slender hope161 工作前景 job prospects162 使……居于次要地位 to subordinate A to B163 自吹自擂 to blow one’s own horn164 自夸 to blow one’s own trumpet165 摆架子 to put on airs166 逃学 to play truant167 白手起家 to make money starting from scratch 168 怀疑 be skeptical about sth169 争权 to scramble for power170 如期举行 be held as scheduled171 非常喜欢 be partial to sth172 偏袒,有倾向 be partial towards sth173 跟上步伐 to keep pace with sth174 跟上步伐 to keep abreast of sth175 对……持乐观态度 be optimistic about sth176 妨碍司法公正 to obstruct justice177 妨碍司法公正 to pervert the course of justice178 鉴于 in the light of sth179 自由 at liberty180 解放,释放(如压力,痛苦等)to liberate sb from sth181 解放 to emancipate sb from sth182 空暇时间 at one’s leasure183 普遍持有的观点 a widely-held perspective on sth184 间隔长(两者间)at long intervals185 间隔短,经常,时常 at short intervals186 推动,激励 to give an impulse to sth187 虚度光阴 to idle away time188 虚度光阴 to dawdle away time189 无所事事 to loiter away time190 热闹,繁华 hustle and bustle191 让位(本意)to take a back seat to sth192 让位(引申)to give way to sth193 缓解焦虑 to ease anxiety about sth194 永久和平 durable peace195 沉闷 as dull as ditchwater196 被怀疑中 sth is in doubt197 无疑 be beyond doubt198 国外产品 foreign-made products199 本土品牌 domestic brands200 与某人狼狈为奸 to work hand in glove with sb201 指点某人 to enlighten sb on sth202 当今社会 present-day society203 持有积极的角度看问题 look at sth from a positive perspective/angle 204 生活水平 living standards of people205 设计自己的人生轨道 to chart our course of our lives206 收获成果 to come to fruition207 把辛勤的劳动换成了累累硕果 to bring sth to fruition 208 每况愈下 be on the ebb209 每况愈下 be on the decline210 每况愈下 be on the wane211 派上用场 to come in handy212 无法逾越的困难 an insuperable difficult213 咬紧牙关 to grit one’s teeth214 心痛欲绝 to grieve over sth215 伤心做某事 to grieve to do sth216 掌握本质要点 to grasp one’s essentials217 生某人气 be furious with sb at sth218 向……皱眉头 to frown at sb219 对……不满意 to frown on sth220 丝毫不考虑 without giving any thought for sth221 根除贫困 to eradicate poverty from the world222 在视线中消失 to vanish from sight223 消失 to vanish like a bubble224 消失 to vanish into the void225 天生就有(某种才华)be endowed with sth226 被崇高的精神鼓舞 be animated by a lofty spirit227 使努力白费 to make efforts go down the drain228 容易接受 be receptive to sb229 偏离 to diverge from sth230 书本中汲取的知识 knowledge distilled from books 231 存在 come into existence232 分歧 to dissent from sth233 使……陷入混乱 to throw sth into disorder234 在……之后发生 in the wake of sth235 对……失望 be disillusioned with sth236 对……不抱期望 be disenchanted with sth237 优点和缺点 upside and downside238 补上落下的课业 to make up the lost study239 一把双刃剑 a double-edged sword240 记忆的片段 memory extracts241 来回挪步 to pace back and forth242 没有片刻停歇 without minutes’ pause243 没有停顿 without a pause244 溜走了(如机会)to slip away245 悲伤和高兴的交融 a mixture of sadness and happiness 246 迷茫 be in a daze247 挖掘价值 to dig out value248 战胜困难 to surmount difficulties249 孩子成长的阶段 during child’s formative years250 生命内在的真谛 the hidden truth of life251 瘫痪(如交通)a complete standstill252 与……相结合 be aligned with sth253 面对 in the face of sth254 收获 to reap benefits255 中心 in the center of sth256 仔细琢磨 to brood on sth257 细想 to ponder on sth258 仔细考虑 to chew on/over sth259 大批的人 the great bulk of people260 瘫痪(动词)(如交通)to come to a standstill261 现代生活 modern living262 学习的各方面 every facet of study263 快消失殆尽,渐渐消失 be a dying breed264 老年人的圈子 the domain of the older generation265 大规模 in a big way266 多才多艺 versatile people267 快速增长的人口 the burgeoning human population 268 迫切的需求 crying demands/needs for sth269 野生动物栖息地 wildlife habitat area270 濒临灭绝的物种 endangered species271 更好地理解 to gain a better understanding of sth272 瞻性的决策 proactive decisions273 使用法律手段 to implement legislation274 安排轻重缓急 to sort out priorities275 心理健康 mental health276 尽最大努力 to go to great lengths to do sth277 竭尽全力 to go all out to do sth278 尽某人最大努力 to go out of one’s way to do sth279 嫉妒 be jealous of sth280 钦慕(更带有羡慕感,而不是嫉妒)be envious of sth281 丰富的工作经验 a wealth of experience282 按各自的职业轨道发展 to proceed along one’s own career path283 开明的态度 an open-minded attitude284 分配任务 to allocate tasks to sb285 明确的目标 a defined goal286 明确的职责 well-defined responsibilities287 共同努力 a coordinated effort288 共同努力 a joint effort289 与某人相处融洽 to get along with sb290 提出不同的观点 to think out of the box291 总体而言 as a whole292 总体上 on the whole293 因……而筋疲力尽 be exhausted with sth294 融入(如朋友圈子,工作环境)to fit into sth295融入 to fit in with sth296 工作体系 work regime297 实战的工作经验(强调不是纸上谈兵) hands-on working experience 298 无经验的学生 unskilled and inexperienced students299 不断更新的信息 up-to-date information300 不断更新 be kept up to date301 从一开始 at the start302 筋疲力尽 to exhaust all one’s energy303 加分 to chalk up marks304 将有的进步 prospective progress305 ……的本质 at the heart of sth306 一去不复返 be gone once and for all307 用……的语调 in…terms308 控制 to place restrictions on sth309 被局限于某地 be confined to sp310 受限做某事 be restricted to doing sth311 映入眼帘 to come into sight312 引起注意 to come into notice313 大相径庭 a drastic departure from sth314 尽全力 to go all out to do sth315 义不容辞 be incumbent upon sb to do sth316 洒满阳光 be flooded with sunshine317 很大程度 a great deal318 清醒 to sober up319 接连不断 to do sth at a stretch320 欣喜若狂 to go into raptures321 撤离 be evacuated from sp322 反对(某人)to turn against sb323 反抗(某人)to react against sb324 置身事外 to remain aloof from sth325 写下、记下 be set down326 注入新生命 to breathe new life into sth327 注入新活力 to inject new vigor into sth328 打基础 to pave the way for sth329 随着时间的流逝 with the passage of time330 一时幸运 a stroke of fortune331 使某人思考 sth sets sb thinking that…332 按原计划 to go as planned333 摆脱瓶颈 to break through a bottleneck334 升职中与工作能力无关的困难、障碍 the glass ceiling 335 古往今来 down through the ages336 旨在 be aimed at sth337 以……为目标 be targeted at sth338 以……为方向 be oriented towards sth339 怂恿某人做某事 to entice sb into doing sth340 诱使某人不做某事 to entice sb away from sth341 有争议的话题 a controversial subject342 有争议的话题 a contentious subject343 把……放在首位 to put sth in the forefront of sth344 体育场馆 sporting venue345 大气污染 atmospheric pollution346 副作用 side effects347 逆境 adverse circumstances348 模仿某人行为、动作 to emulate actions of sb349 毫不相关 be completely divorced from sth350 肆无忌惮的攻击 unscrupulous attachs351 歪曲的事实 distorted facts352 设定限制 to set a limit to sth353 没有限制 there be no limits to sth354 等同于 amount to355 跳槽 job-hopping356 底层 at the bottom357 底层 on the ground floor358 学会窍门 to learn the ropes359 大公司里的小职员 a small fish in a big pond 360 假文凭 fake diplomas361 有利可图的行业 a lucrative business362 回忆过去 to review the past363 妨碍 to get in the way of sth364 养成习惯 to get in the habit of sth365 培养习惯 to cultivate the habit of sth366 闷闷不乐 to have a blue moment367 做出牺牲 to make sacrifices368 完全不一致 be radically different from sth 369 被赐予 sb is blessed with sth370 退位 to step down371 退位 to step aside372 某人无法控制 be beyond one’s grasp373 被某物玷污 be stained with sth374 蚀刻 be etched with sth375 战胜困难 to triumph over difficulties376 崭新开始 to make a brand-new start377 声名远扬 to have a solid reputation378 一片混乱 to get messy379 逐步 on a minute-by-minute basis380 残疾和不幸 disabilities and adversities381 适当的 be apposite to sth382 仔细琢磨 to reflect on sth383 是……的反映 a reflection of sth384 心里总想着 to brood over sth385 热切渴望 to have a feverish desire to do sth386 对音乐有很高的鉴赏能力 to have an exquisite ear for music 387 鬼鬼祟祟 on the sly388 成天做某事 be glued to sth389 适应于 be geared to sth390 与国际接轨 to gear sth to the international conventions391 丰富 be rich in sth392 丰富 be abundant in sth393 痛苦的回忆 traumatic memories394 听得入迷 be held spellbound by sth395 石油储量 oil reserves396 学术造诣 academic prowess397 专心从事 to immerse oneself in sth398(声音)回荡 to resonate through sp399 扑灭大火 to put out the big fire400 盛情款待 a rapturous reception401 对某物惊叹 to marvel at sth402 口才 great oratory403 鼓起勇气 to take courage404 冒险 to take risks405 不屈不挠 to have indomitable courage406 巡查 to make rounds407 支持某人 to prop sb up408 接受 to come to accept sth409 一扫而去 be swept away410 务实 be down to earth411 务实 with a pragmatic attitude412 看见 to set one’s eyes on sth413 贫困地区 poverty-stricken areas414 残酷的现实 the harsh reality415 合拍 be in tune with sth416 难以形容的美丽 indescribable beauty417 很难形容 to defy simple description418 下苦功夫 painstaking efforts419 出风头 in the limelight420 出风头、耀眼 to sparkle in the spotlight421 启发式的教育 heuristic education422 应试教育 exam-oriented education423 首屈一指 be second to none424 使某人筋疲力尽 to wear sb out425 使某人筋疲力尽 to tire sb out426 经常 as often as not427 市场 more often than not428 挡道 to block the way429 踏脚石 a stepping stone430 冲击波 to send a shock wave through sp 431 相反 to the contrary432 被消除 be removed from sth433 以……扬名 be renowned for sth434 消除念头 to get sth out of your head435 在某人身边打转 to hover round sb436 接手任务 to take over duties437 使某人精神振奋 to buck sb up438 通往成功的路 on the road to success 439 洋溢着兴奋 to sparkle with happiness 440 时尚 be in vogue441 时尚 be in fashion442 开始时尚 to come into fashion443 开始时尚 to come into vogue444 不流行 to go out of style445 不流行 to go out of vogue446 不流行 to go out of fashion447 限制做某事 be confined to doing sth 448 回想 to throw my mind back to sth449 平淡的生活 pedestrian life450 非常 be nothing but 加形容词451 日常工作 daily routine452 为自己说话 to speak up for oneself453 畏缩不敢做某事 to shrink from doing sth 454 受挫 to set backs455 使某人受挫 to set sb back456 用尽耐心 to exhaust one’s patience457 与其说A,还不如说B be not so much B as A458 日新月异 ever-changing459 盛情邀请 gracious invitation460 亮点 a high point461 赋予信念 be armed with faith462 合资企业 joint venture463 举世闻名 world-renowned464 结出累累硕果 to yield more fruits465 敬意 to have a regard for sth466 知识基础经济 knowledge-based economy467 源远流长 can be traced back to the ancient times468 瑰宝 a gem of sth469 双重任务 dual tasks470 全方位 multi-directional471 宽领域 wide-ranging472 宽领域 in a wide range of areas473 研究型教育 research-interrelated education474 一批 a flow of sb475 不受约束的思想 uninhibited minds476 探索前沿 on the frontier of discovery477 多层次知识结构 multi-level knowledge formation478 对外开放 opening-up479 自改革开放以来 since China’s policies of reform and opening-up480 在改革开放政策下under the policies of reform and opening to the outside world481 不谋而合 to coincide with sth482 第一位 be given top priority483 最忙碌的时候 at the busiest time484 着迷 to captivate one’s eyes485 被广为流传 to enjoy popularity on everybody’s lips486 尽力自己的一份力 to do one’s bit for sth487 光荣榜 on the honor list488 年轻时 in youth489 年老时 in old age490 应尽的义务 bounden duty491 简单来说 to put in simple terms492 简短来说 to put it bluntly493 简单来说 in simple words494 鼓起勇气 to pluck up courage495 岁月如梭 to flash past496 光阴流逝 to go like a flash497 靠自己立足 to stand on one’s own two feet498 就……进行磋商 to exchange notes on sth499 交换看法 to exchange views on sth500 自暴自弃 self-defeating501 就国际范围来说 on an international scale502 引起共鸣 to strike a responsive chord with sb 503 内心深处 in the heart of me504 普及性的教育活动 massive educational campaign 505 满足欲望 to gratify one’s thirst for sth506 满足欲望 to quench one’s thirst for sth507 吐露心声 to give voice to sth508 多余的要求 superfluous requirements509 绊脚石 a stumbling block to sth510 社会动荡 social upheavals511 使……结束 to put an end to sth512 结束 to come to an end513 结束 to come to a close514 结束 to draw to a close515 承担工作 to take on work516 心甘情愿 with a good grace517 不情愿 with a bad grace518 未达到标准 be below standard519 缺乏 be devoid of sth520 吹毛求疵 be scrupulous about sth521 马马虎虎 be slipshod in sth522 职业观念 professional sense523 酿成悲剧 to breed a tragedy524 弘扬民族文化 to propagate national culture525 感情用事 to give way to feelings526 逃避责任 to evade duties527 和平共处 to coexist in peace528 扫除障碍 to sweep away obstacles529 随着……的到来 with the advent of sth530 顺应时代潮流 to go with the current of the times531 邻国 neighboring countries532 伸出援手 to rally round533 领域 on the realm of sth534 弄清楚 to shed light on sth535 逐步自信起来 to come out of one’s shell536 带领某人逐步成长、自信 to bring sb out of one’s shell 537 转移注意力 to shift attention to sth538 集中注意力于 to fix attention on sth539 打草稿 to sketch out sth540 具体的 detailed (形容词)541 抽空 to take the time off one’s schedule542 运道而来 to come here all the way from sp543 庆祝 in celebration of sth544 总经理 General Manager545 尽情地 to one’s heart’s content546 在……之际 on the occasion of sth547 在……之际 on the point of sth548 对……精通 proficiency in sth549 阐述 to amplify on sth550 阐述 to elaborate on sth551 改过自新 to mend one’s ways552 饱和 be saturated with sth553 内疚 to have a guilty conscience554 心无愧疚 to have a clear conscience555 消除隔阂 to bridge the gap between A and B556 消除隔阂 to narrow the gap between A and B557 扩大隔阂 to widen the gap between A and B558 严重缺乏 to have an acute shortage of sth559 智穷计尽 at one’s wits’ end560 花心思 to sharpen up one’s wits561 背后捅刀 to give sb a stab in the back562 悬而未决 be up in the air563 产生效益 to pay dividends564 就……而论 in the matter of sth565就……而论 in the case of sth566 千方百计 by fair means of foul567 不择手段 by hook or crook568 受疾病折磨 be afflicted with diseases569 脱口而出 to blurt out sth570 泪水使双眼模糊 eyes were blurred with tears 571 引起共鸣 to find an echo in one’s heart572 国有企业 state-owned enterprises573 在节日的前一晚 on the eve of sth574 毫无例外 without exception575 对……施加影响 to exert an influence on sb576 全校师生 the students and faculty577 致命打击 a fatal blow to sb578 致命打击 a mortal blow to sb579 提供反馈 to give feedback on sth580 想象力丰富 a fertile mind581 发财 make a fortune582 由政府资助的 government-funded583 禁止某人做某事 to prohibit sb from doing sth 584 禁止 to lay a ban on sth585 从这个意义上来说 in this regard586 推动发展 to push forward development587 社会各界 from various circles588 表示热烈欢迎 to extend warm welcome to sth 589 极慢地 be at a snail’s pace590 脱离困境 to let sb off the hook591 把某人列为 to rank sb as …592 解除某人忧虑 to take a load off one’s mind593 解除某人忧虑 to take a weight off one’s mind 594 一辈子、人的一生 from the cradle to the grave 595 优待 to discriminate in favor of sb596 恶劣对待 to discriminate against sb597 职业 by profession 如:be a doctor by profession 598 在青春年华时 in the prime of one’s age599 验证 to put sth to the proof600 因……而高度赞扬 to sing high praise for sth601 豪侠英雄 chivalrous heroes602 不言而喻 it goes without saying that …603 被进一步加剧 be further aggravated by sth604 留下深刻印象 be engraved on one’s memory605 避而不谈 to draw a veil over sth606 同理 by the same token607 在职期间 in the saddle608 唤起某人 to awaken sb to sth609 听其自然 to let things slide610 继续存留 to linger on sth611 性情温和的 even-tempered612 为了……进行鼓动 to agitate for sth613 为反对……进行鼓吹 to agitate against sth614 开夜车 to stay up late615 令人毛骨悚然的 spine-chilling (a.)616令人毛骨悚然的 hair-raising (a.)617 一时冲动 on the spur of the moment618一时冲动 on impulse619 取得很大的进步 to make great strides in doing sth 620 是对……的补充 be a supplement to sth621 对A加以补充B to supplement A with B622 非常重要 be of supreme importance623 满腔自豪 be swollen with pride624 削减预算 to trim the budget625 减轻负担 to lessen the burdens on sb626 绞尽脑汁 to rack one’s brains627 一大清早 at the crack of dawn628 共同商量 to take counsel with sb629 一言不发 to button one’s lips630 负担落在了某人身上 the burden of sth rests with sb 631 崭新的 brand-new (a.)632 某人自己独特的幽默感 one’s own brand of humor 633 满心欢喜 Joy filled one’s breast.634 突飞猛进地 by leaps and bounds635 三思而后行 Look before you leap.636 鼓舞士气 to boost one’s spirits637 多面手 an all-round man638 多面手 all-rounder639 自夸 to boast of/about sth640 自夸 to brag about sth641 亚太地区 in the Asia-Pacific Region642 古老灿烂的文明 a long tradition of brilliant civilization 643 促进学术交流 to facilitate academic exchanges644 从而 in turn645 提出更高要求 to place higher expectations on sb646 由政府承担 be undertaken by government647 承担更大的责任 to shoulder greater responsibilities 648 积累经验 to accumulate experience649 值得借鉴 to merit reference650 在此领域 in this regard651 双赢态势 win-win scenario652 上台发言 to take the floor653 一致通过 unanimous approval654 全面的 all-dimensional655 全面的 well-rounded656 凸显的问题 salient problems657 重视 to attach great importance to sth658 保存完好 well-preserved659 出土文物 unearthed cultural relics660 名胜古迹 scenic spots and historical sites661 最低价 floor price662 最低价 rock-bottom price663 自然景观 natural settings and tourist sites664 旅游景点 tourist spots665 事后看来 in retrospect666 发泄 to give vent to sth667 向某人发泄怒气 to vent one’s anger on sb668 重视 to set store by sth669 免于 be immune from sth670 保持联系 to keep track of sth671 失去联系 to lose track of sth672 展望未来 to look into the future673 宣布开幕 to declare the commencement of sth 674 宣布闭幕 to declare the conclusion of sth 675 回顾过去 to look back on the past676 消愁 to chase one’s gloom away677 使某人情绪低落 to cast a gloom over sb678 使某人意志消沉 to cast a cloud over sb679 病愈 to get over one’s illness680 高发病率 a high incidence of illness681 与……相融洽 be compatible with sth682 激励某人 be an inspiration to sb683 获得灵感 to draw an inspiration from sth 684 如上所述 as mentioned above685 对……吹毛求疵 to find fault with sth686 为……做准备 to make provision for sth687 容忍 to put up with sth688 寻求 in pursuit of sth689寻求 in search of sth690寻求 in quest of sth691 乘火车 by rail692 抢劫 to rob sb of sth693 打击 to crack down on sth694 公费旅游 to go traveling at public expense 695 旅游黄金周 golden week for tourism696 高度自治权 a high degree of autonomy697 引起关注 to arouse attention698 艺术团 an art ensemble699 反之亦然 and vice versa700 全社会 all sectors of society701 值得 be worthy of sth702 值得 be worth doing sth (含被动)703 渴望 to yearn for sth704 满载货物的 fully-loaded (a.)705 枯萎 to wither away706 希望落空 All her hopes withered away.707 目击 be an witness to sth708 早起的鸟儿有虫吃 The early bird catches the worm. 709 适应 to adjust oneself to sth710 小声说着 be speaking in a whisper711 消除贫穷 to wipe out poverty712 还清债务 to pay off all one’s debts713 减肥 to lose weight714 增肥 to put on weight715 警告某人做某事 to warn sb of sth716 警告某人做某事 to caution sb to do sth717 引起回忆 to trigger memories718 自愿 be of one’s own volition719 自愿 be of one’s own accord720 易受……的伤害 be vulnerable to sth721 容易让某人受到伤害 to put sb in a vulnerable position 722 由于 by virtue of sth723 由于……的作用 through the agency of sth724 加强政治联系 to strengthen political ties725 注入新生命 to breathe new life into sth726 不入虎穴焉得虎子 Nothing ventured, nothing gained. 727 看不起 to look down on sth728 敬仰 to look up to sth729 腾出空位 to vacate one’s seats730 双边关系 bilateral relations731 迫使某人离开某地 to uproot sb from sp732 激励某人 to urge sb on733 激励某人努力学习 to spur sb up to one’s study734 徒劳 to no avail735 徒劳 be of no effort736 统一支离破碎的国家 to unify fractured country737 揭开秘密 to unlock secret738 幻想破灭 to have no illusions about sth739 使幻想破灭 to smash illusions740 误以为 be under the illusion that …741 误以为 be under the delusion that …742 丢掉幻想 to cast aside illusions743 设定最终目标 to set oneself an ultimate goal of sth 744 北京残奥会 Beijing Paralympics745 弯弯曲曲 twists and turns746 降低 to lower down sth747 弯曲真相 to twist the truth748 干扰思想 to cloud one’s mind749 使尽浑身解数 to try every trick in the book750 哄骗 to trick sb into doing sth751 随便对待某人 to trifle with sb752 琐事 trifle matters753 吵架 to argue with sb about sth754 药物治疗 to treat sb with drugs755 不友好的眼神 icy stare756 热烈欢迎 to welcome sb with open arms757 故意忽视 to give sb the cold shoulder758 拒绝提供帮助 to turn one’s back on sb759 拒绝帮助 to turn one’s nose up at sb760 影响 to impinge on sth761 引人入胜的故事 an intriguing story762 热烈的掌声 tumultuous applause763 老掉牙的歌曲 banal songs764 陈腐的思想 stale ideas765 使某物呈现于脑海 to conjure up sth766(声音)回荡于某地 to reverberate across (the valley) 767(地方)回荡着某种声音 to resonate with sth768(地方)回荡着某种声音 to reverberate with sth769 与某人争吵 to tangle with sb770 逐渐削减 to taper off771 揍某人 to tan one’s hide772 将信息泄露给某人 to betray information to sb773 助学金 financial aids774 拿助学金的学生 a grant-aided student775 怀疑 be suspicious of sth776 维持生命 to sustain life777 蜂拥而来的信件 a swarm of letters778 蜂拥而来 to swarm with sb/sth779 改变思维方式 to sway one’s way of thinking780 性传播疾病 sexually-transmitted disease781 将……传播给…… be transmitted to sth782 提高意识 to raise awareness of sth783 改变生活方式 to transform one’s lives784 拐弯抹角的解释 tortuous explanation785 阻挠计划 to thwart plans786(汽车)全速前进 at full tilt787 为……祝酒 to propose a toast with sb to sth788 对……怀恨在心 to bear a grudge against sb/sth 789 冰释前嫌 with a thaw in one’s old grudges790 胚胎干细胞 embryonic stem cell791(比赛中)遭到重创 be thrashed (in a game)792 对……造成威胁 to pose a threat to sth793 学期考试 a terminal exam794 取笑 to tease about sth795 充满 be teeming with sth796 心情好 be in a good temper797 心情差 be in a bad temper798 忍住脾气 to keep one’s temper799 发怒 to get into a temper800 发怒 to lose one’s temper801 资金投入 a cash injection802 西部地区 in the west803 大片温带雨林 a vast stretch of temperate rainforest 804 早已预料到的事 a foregone conclusion805 确凿的证据 tangible proof806 确凿的证据 conclusive evidence807 大片温带雨林 a vast stretch of temperate rainforest 808 越来越多的支持 a growing swell of support809 听任摆布 to surrender to sth810 迅速回应 swift reaction811 化为乌有 to dwindle away to nothing812 从A转换至B to switch from A to B。
专八考试高频短语汇总(1)
专八考试高频短语汇总(1)【高频短语】1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守2. be absent from… 缺席,不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于同义词:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ; be concentrated on ;be focused on ; be centered on)5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外 Without accident(=safely) 安全地8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 out of one's accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one's own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account有…重要性13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, obser ve, opinion,belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32. have an advantage over 胜过 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantageof sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…; ahead of time 提前37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体2)在谣传中38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approvevt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方)54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度、看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起65. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one's back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at在…运动项目上打赢。
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专业八级235个重点真题短语搭配1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守2.be absent from…缺席,不在3.absence of mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4.be absorbed in全神贯注于…5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有6.have access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外8.of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地9.in accord with与…一致10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地11.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据12.on one's own account为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益13.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14.give sb.an account of说明,解释(理由)15.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明16.on account of(=because of)由于,因为17.on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要18.accuse…of…指控,控告19.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;熟悉21.act on奉行,按照…行动;act as扮演;act for代理22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于23.adapt…(for)(=make sth.suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24.in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之25.in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外26.adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的28.adjust…to(=change slightly)调节;适应29.admit of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地30.in advance(before in time)预告,事先31.to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地32.have an advantage over胜过33.take advantage of利用34.agree with赞同(某人意见)agree to同意35.in agreement(with)同意,一致36.ahead of在…之前,超过…37.in the air a.不肯定,不具体b.在谣传中38.above all(=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的39.in all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计40.after all毕竟,到底41.allow for(=take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到42.amount to(=to be equal to)总计,等于43.answer for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for)对…负责44.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合45.be anxious about/for为…焦急不安46.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉47.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力48.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to适用49.apply to与…有关;适用50.approve of批准51.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起52.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排…做…53.arrive at到达某地(小地方);arrive in到达某地(大地方)54.be ashamed of(=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…为耻55.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信56.attach(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结57.make an attempt to do sth.试图做…58.attend on(=give one's attention,care and thought)照顾59.attitude to/toward…对…的态度、看法60.attribute…to…把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果61.on the average(=on average,on an average)平均62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道63.at the back of在…后面64.in the back of在…后部(里面)65.have sb.at one's back有…支持,有…作后台66.turn one's back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67.behind one's back背着某人(说坏话)68.be based on upon基于69.on the basis of根据…,在…基础上70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢71.begin with以…开始to begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)72.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义73.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处75.for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)76.for the better好转77.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败,胜过78.by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时;give birth to出生79.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上e into blossom开花(强调动作)81.on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82.boast of(or about)吹嘘83.out of breath喘不过气来84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85.in bulk成批地,非散装的86.take the floor起立发言87.on business出差办事88.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事st but one倒数第二90.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设91.buy sth.for…money用多少钱买92.be capable of能够,有能力93.in any case无论如何94.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一95.in the case of至于…,就…而言96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.be cautious of谨防98.center one's attention on把某人的注意力集中在…上99.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定100.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地101.by chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然102.for a change换换环境(花样等)103.charge sb.with…控告某人犯有…104.in charge of(=responsible for)负责(某事)in the charge of…由…管105.take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 106.charge…for因…索取(费用),charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯有…107.round the clock昼夜不停地ment on评论mit oneself to使自己承担…110.in common(和…)有共同之处,共用111.keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和…要好pare…with…把…与…比较pare…to…把…比作…114.by comparison比较起来115.in comparison with(=in contrast to)和…比起来pensate sb.for(=give sth.to make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补plain about抱怨某人或事情ply with(=in accordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵守,依从119.conceive of(think of,imagine,consider)想象,设想120.concentrate on/upon集中,专心121.be concerned with(=about)与…有关122.concern oneself about with关心123.in conclusion总之124.condemn sb.to判决125.on condition that(=if)以…为条件,假如126.in/out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit)健康状况好/不好127.confess to a crime承认罪行128.confide in(=to talk freely to sb.about one's secret)对…讲真心话,依赖129.have confidence in对…有信心130.confidence in sb./sth.对…的信赖131.be confident of有信心132.confine…to…把…限制在某范围内133.confirm sb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)134.conform to(=be in agreement with,comply with)符合,遵照,遵守135.be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面对,面临136.congratulate sb.on祝贺137.in connection with(=with regard to)关于138.be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139.consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意140.in consequence(=as a result)结果141.in consequence of(=as a consequence of)由于…的结果142.under consideration在考虑中143.in consideration of(=in return for,on account of,because of)由于144.on no consideration(=in no case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration考虑到,把…考虑进去146.considerate(=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的, 147.consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的.consist in主要在于148.be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致.149.consult sb.on about sth.向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教150.to one's heart's content尽情地,痛痛快快151.be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于152.contrary to(=in opposition to)与…相反153.on the contrary相反154.contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)155.in contrast to/with和…形成对比156.contribute to有助于157.under control(被)控制住/out of control无法控制158.at one's convenience在方便的时间或地点159.convince sb.of(=cause sb.to believe;to persuade sb.)使某人确信160.cope with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理161.be in a tight corner陷入困境162.correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信163.correspond to(=correspond with)符合,一致164.at all costs不惜任何代价/at the cost of以…为代价165.a matter of course理所当然的事166.as a matter of course当然地,自然地167.in(during)the course在…过程中168.in due course(=without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候169.to one's credit使某人感到光荣170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的171.cure sb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险/be in danger(of)处于…危险中173.to date(=so far,until now)到目前为止174.out of date过时的175.deal with(=concern)论及176.be in debt to sb.欠…的债177.on the decline在衰退中,在减少中178.to one's delight令某人感到高兴179.delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐180.take(a)delight in喜欢干…,以…为乐181.demand sth.of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183.be dependent on依靠184.deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物185.derive from(=come from)起源于186.despair of(=lose all hope of)绝望187.in despair绝望188.despite(=in spite of)不管,尽管189.in detail详细地190.deviate from偏离,不按…办191.on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食192.differ from…in与…的区别在于…193.in difficulties…处境困难194.discharge sb.(from)…for(=dismiss sb.from a job for)因…解雇,开除195.fall back(=retreat,turn back)撤退196.on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197.dispose of(=get rid of,throw away)处理掉198.beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199.in dispute在争议中200.in the distance在远处201.(be)distinct from(=be different from)与…截然不同202.distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨别203.distinguish…from把…与…区别开204.do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消205.have…to do with与…有关系206.without doubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207.in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208.be due to是由于e off duty下班210.go on duty上班211.be on duty值班,值日,在上班时212.be in duty bound to(do)有义务(做)213.be eager for想得到,盼望214.by ear凭记忆,不看乐谱215.have an ear for对..有鉴赏力216.a word in one's ear私房话,秘密话更多备考资料请关注微博/公众号@有道考神专四专八217.on earth究竟,到底,全然218.with ease(=easily)容易,不费力219.at(one's)ease(=without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束220.put sb.at his/her ease使某人感到无拘束221.economize on(=save sth.instead of being wasteful)节省222.have an effect on对…有影响223.be in effect(=be in operation)有效224.go into effect生效225.in effect(=in fact,really)实际上226.give effect to(=carry out)实行,使…生效227.to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果228.(be)of no effect(=useless)无效229.to the effect that大意是…,主要内容是…230.to that effect是那个意思的…231.emerge from(=appear,become known)出现,暴露(问题.意见等)232.place(or put,lay)an emphasis on强调,把重点放在…上233.encourage sb.in鼓励234.encourage sb.in…with sth.用…鼓励某人做某事235.on end(=continuously)连续地。