人教版英语中考试题
人教版中考英语试卷
一、听力部分（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1. How old is the girl in the picture?A. 12 years old.B. 13 years old.C. 14 years old.D. 15 years old.2. What is the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's windy.D. It's rainy.3. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a restaurant.D. In a park.4. What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A ruler.D. A notebook.5. How much is the shirt?A. $30.B. $40.C. $50.D. $60.Section B（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）6. What's the name of the movie?A. "The Lion King."B. "The Sound of Music."C. "The Wizard of Oz."D. "The Little Mermaid."7. What is the woman's job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.D. A nurse.8. What does the man like to do in his free time?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play volleyball.D. Play tennis.9. How long does it take to get to the library from here?A. 10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.D. 40 minutes.10. What is the man's plan for the weekend?A. To visit his grandparents.B. To go to the movies.C. To go shopping.D. To go camping.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）11. I like reading books, but my brother _______.A. likes playing computer gamesB. likes playing basketballC. likes playing footballD. likes playing chess12. If you _______ the homework, you can go out with your friends.A. finishB. finish upC. finish offD. finish out13. The teacher _______ to the library every day.A. goesB. goes onC. goes offD. goes up14. My mother _______ to clean the house every morning.A. goesB. goes onC. goes offD. goes up15. He _______ to the hospital yesterday.A. wentB. went onC. went offD. went up16. She _______ her friends in the park last weekend.A. metB. met upC. met withD. met in17. The weather is so hot that I _______ to take a bath.A. needB. need ofC. need inD. need for18. I _______ to go to the cinema with my friends.A. wantB. want ofC. want inD. want for19. He _______ to be a teacher when he grows up.A. hopesB. hopes ofC. hopes inD. hopes for20. She _______ to go abroad for further study.A. decidesB. decides ofC. decides inD. decides for21. The book _______ interesting and easy to understand.A. isB. areC. wasD. were22. The movie _______ boring and I didn't like it at all.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. They _______ in the classroom right now.A. are studyingB. are studyC. is studyingD. is study24. My brother _______ in the library and he isn't back yet.A. isB. areC. wasD. were25. _______ you like to eat for dinner?A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. Why三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）The English language is _______ (26) interesting and important language in the world. It _______ (27) used by many people in different countries. For example, in China, there are more than 1 billion people who are learning English. They _______ (28) it to study abroad, to work in international companies, or to communicate with people from other countries.However, learning English can be _______ (29). It requires a lot of time and effort. There are many different aspects of the language to learn, such as grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and writing. Some people may find it difficult to learn English, but with determination and persistence, anyone can succeed.There are many ways to learn English. You can take lessons from a teacher, use textbooks, watch English movies, listen to English songs, or even travel to an English-speaking country. The most important thing is to practice regularly. The more you practice, the _______ (30) you will become.26. A. theB. aC. anD. and27. A. isB. areC. wasD. were28. A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns29. A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. happy30. A. betterB. goodC. wellD. well四、阅读理解（共25分）AReading Passage 1My favorite season is autumn. I love the cool weather, the colorful leaves, and the harvest. When autumn comes, the trees change color from green to yellow, orange, and red. It's like a beautiful painting.In autumn, we can enjoy many activities. One of my favorite activities is picking apples. Apples are sweet and delicious, and they are perfect for making apple pie. Another activity is going to a pumpkin patch. Pumpkins are big and round, and they can be used to make jack-o'-lanterns for Halloween.Autumn is also a time for harvest. Farmers harvest crops like wheat, corn, and soybeans. It's a busy time for them, but they are happy because they have worked hard all year.I think autumn is the best season of the year. It's a time to enjoy nature, spend time with family and friends, and celebrate the harvest.Questions:31. What is the author's favorite season?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. What do the trees look like in autumn?A. They are green.B. They are yellow.C. They are red.D. They change color.33. What is one of the author's favorite activities in autumn?A. Playing sports.B. Visiting a pumpkin patch.C. Going to the beach.D. Having a picnic.34. What is autumn a time for?A. Celebrating Christmas.B. Harvesting crops.C. Planting trees.D. Building snowmen.35. Why does the author think autumn is the best season of the year?A. Because it's the warmest season.B. Because it's the coldest season.C. Because it's the most colorful season.D. Because it's the most peaceful season.BReading Passage 2The internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier, provided access to a vast amount of information, and opened up new opportunities for learning and entertainment.One of the biggest advantages of the internet is that it allows us to communicate with people from all over the world. We can send emails, chat online, and even video call our friends and family. This has made it easier to stay in touch with people, regardless of where they live.Another advantage of the internet is that it provides access to a wealth of information. We can search for anything we want to know, from the latest news to historical facts. This has made it easier to learn and stay informed.The internet has also created new opportunities for learning and entertainment. We can take online courses, watch videos, and play games. This has made it easier to learn new skills and have fun.However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be addictive, andit can lead to privacy concerns. It's important to use the internet responsibly and to be aware of its potential risks.Questions:36. What is one of the advantages of the internet?A. It allows us to communicate with people from all over the world.B. It provides access to a vast amount of information.C. It creates new opportunities for learning and entertainment.D. All of the above.37. What can we do online?A. Send emails.B. Chat online.C. Watch videos.D. All of the above.38. What is one of the downsides of the internet?A. It is addictive.B. It can lead to privacy concerns.C. It is expensive.D. It is time-consuming.39. Why is it important to use the internet responsibly?A. Because it can be addictive.B. Because it can lead to privacy concerns.C. Because it is expensive.D. Because it is time-consuming.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet is a powerful tool that has changed our lives.B. The internet is a dangerous tool that should be avoided.C. The internet is a helpful tool that can be used responsibly.D. The internet is a useless tool that has no value.五、写作部分（共25分）41. Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:- What your hobby is- Why you like it- How you spend your time doing it- What you get from it42. Write a letter to your friend about a recent event or experience you had. You should include the following points:- The event or experience- How you felt about it- What you learned from it- How it affected your life43. Write a short story about a day in your life. You should include the following points:- The time of day- The activities you do- The people you meet- The things you learn or experience（注：以上试卷仅供参考，具体题目和分值可能因地区和年份而有所不同。
人教版中考英语试题及答案
中考适应性考试附参考答案英语试题（本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）选择题（共70分）一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节下面你将听到8段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话只读一遍。
CACCABBA1. Which city is the girl’s favourite?A. London.B. Paris.C. New York.2. What’s the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow?A. June 1st.B. June 2nd.C. June 3rd.4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now?A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail?A. Kate.B. Mike.C. Judy.6. Where might the speakers be?A. In a bank.B. On a road.C. At a crossing.7. What does the man mean?A. He’d like to go to the beach by car.B. He expects Sally to go with them.C. Sally has to ride a bike to the beach.8. How long does May run every day?A. For 15 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 25 minutes.第二节下面你将听到5段对话或独白。
初三中考人教版英语单项选择(50题)练习题含答案含答案
初三中考人教版英语单项选择（50题）练习题含答案含答案一、选择题1．— What about the party last night?—It was______ great success. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A．/; the B．a;aC．/;a D．a; the2．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl l ives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填3．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \4．- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.A．The;／ B．A; a C．The; a D．A; the二、选择题5．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A．it B．one C．that D．the one 6．—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A．it B．its C．them D．theirs三、选择题7．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost四、选择题8．—I always get the best grade in my class, but I’m feeling stressed.—Why? Are your parents too ________ with you?A．angry B．satisfied C．bored D．strict9．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth10．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good 11．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring12．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against六、选择题13．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up七、选择题14．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or八、选择题15．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if九、选择题16．—________ is it from your home to school?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much十、选择题17．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read十一、选择题18．"The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A．came B．has come C．was coming D．is coming 19．John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A．watches B．watched C．will watch D．is watching 20．— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A．stand B．have stoodC．am standing D．will stand21．As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.A．needing; hunger B．need; starved C．needed; starvation D．needs; starving 22．The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A．become B．are becoming C．is becoming D．have become 23．Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A．are waiting B．waits C．wait D．waited 24．You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A．is preparing B．will prepare C．was preparing D．has prepared25．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or十三、选择题26．—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A．who will he visit B．what he will doC．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with27．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A．why I can go to the bank B．why can I go to the bankC．how can I go to the bank D．how I can go to the bank28．— Do you know ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties?— Yes. A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.A．who invented printing B．why were paper introducedC．where paper were made D．how printing influenced people十四、选择题29．"___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."A．Burn the candle at both ends. B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.十五、选择题30．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 31．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it.十六、选择题32．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare 33．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak 34．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 35．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A．connected; and B．connects; with C．connected; to D．connecting; to 36．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 37．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking 38．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching十七、选择题39．—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held 40．Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A．has gone to B．went to C．has been to D．has been in 41．Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A．was away from B．left C．has been away from D．has left 42．—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The Fate of the Furious. We ________ here for more than two hours.A．waited B．wait C．were waiting D．have waited十八、选择题43．Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.A．beginning B．begun C．begin D．had begun44．— Where have you been these days?—I’ve just come back from Canada. I ________ there for three weeks.A．have stayed B．stayed C．stay D．will stay 45．Nancy ________ in a Chinese high school as an exchange student for two months last year. A．has studied B．studies C．studied D．was studying十九、选择题46．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece（杰作）in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A．what B．why C．where D．which 47．—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A．what B．where C．which D．who48．There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A．where B．who C．which D．what二十、选择题49．There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A．if B．unless C．though D．because50．—Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday?— Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I have too much homework.A．unless B．until C．if D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词和固定句型。
人教版中考英语试卷全套
一、听力（共25分）1. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题2分，共10分）（1）What does the man want to do?A. Go to the movie.B. Go to the bookstore.C. Go to the restaurant.（2）How does the woman feel about the weather?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Surprised.（3）What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel.B. Food.C. Weather.2. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共15分）（1）Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a school.（2）What is the man’s hobby?A. Reading.B. Playing sports.C. Listening to music.（3）How much money does the woman spend on clothes every month?A. $50.B. $100.C. $150.二、单项选择（共25分）1. （每题1分，共25分）（1）I _______ here for two years.A. have livedB. livedC. live（2）They _______ to the movies last night.A. wentB. goC. going（3）If I _______ you, I would be happy.A. amB. wereC. be（4）The book _______ interesting.A. isB. wasC. are（5）I _______ a good time at the party.B. hadC. having三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版中考英语试题(word版,含答案) (10)
绝密★启用前初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。
3．非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．A．The weather. B．The food. C．The time.2．A．At home.B．In a park. C．In a cinema.3．A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot. 4．A．He’s looking for the bag. B．He’s watching TV. C．He’s goin g shopping. 5．A．Lisa’s.B．Robert’s. C．Robert’ssister’s.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6—8小题。
6．When is Alice’s birthday?A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．Theday after tomorrow. 7．Whycan’t they buy Alice a box of chocolate?A．Because she doesn’t like sweet things.B．Becausechocolate is expensive.C．Because she likes flowers.8．What are they going to buy for Alice’s birthday?A．Some flowers. B．Some CDs. C．A dictionary.听下面一段对话，回答第9—11小题。
人教版中考英语九年级英语介词中考真题
人教版中考英语九年级英语介词中考真题一、初中英语介词1．I would like to see a film this evening, but things are my control and I have to work.A. inB. underC. beyondD. through【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：今天晚上我想看电影，但是事情超出了我的控制，我必须工作。
A 在里面；B 在下面；C 超出；D 通过。
根据题干中的语句I would like to see a film this evening与I have to work.提示可知，本来打算去看电影，后来不得不工作，说明超出了可控范围，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意每个选项的基本含义及用法，根据语境确定选项。
2．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
中考英语考试试题及答案
中考英语考试试题及答案中考英语考试试题及答案人教版现阶段中考复习主要把握好基础，为帮助考生们巩固基础知识复习，以下是店铺为大家整理的`关于中考英语考试试题及答案人教版，欢迎参考练习，希望对大家有所帮助!一、单项选择。
1.—How do you like the concert given by EXO?—Exciting，__A__ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.(2016，绵阳)A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.and2.—Oh，my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds.—__B__.I think I should lose weight.(2016，达州)A.So do IB.So have IC.Neither do ID.Neither have I3.—I'm sorry.I didn't do a good job.—That's OK.You've tried your best __A__.A.after allB.in allC.at allD.first of all4.—My parents always tell me I should work hard and win first place in every competition.—Well，you must feel stressed.Your parents shouldn't__A__you so hard.A.pushB.makeC.throwD.hurt5.The work is too difficult for Mr.Zhu to finish in a week.He needs __B__ days.A.more twoB.another twoC.two anotherD.another more6.—I'm very sad because I got into a fight with my best friend.—__C__write him a letter and say sorry to him?A.What aboutB.How aboutC.Why notD.Would you like7.(导学号：05472063)David enjoys __B__ music at weekends，but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to，go outB.listening to，to go outC.to listen to，to go outD.listen to，going out8.Don't worry!I'm sure you'll __C__ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.(2016，呼和浩特)A.catch up withB.agree withC.get on well withD.make friend with9.—Where would you like to go for the coming vacation?—It__C__you.I'll go with you.A.looks atB.works forC.depends onD.writes to10.—You should take more exercise.—__C__.It's good for my health.A.It's hard to sayB.I don't think soC.I agree with youD.That's too bad二、完形填空。
2025年人教版中考英语试题及解答参考
2025年人教版英语中考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is asking for help with his homework.B. The woman is offering to help the man with his math problems.C. The man is explaining how to solve a math equation.D. The woman is correcting the man’s math answers.Answer: BExplanation: The man is struggling with his math and the woman offers to help him, indicating that she is willing to assist him with his math problems. The conversation revolves around the topic of solving math equations, making option B the correct answer.2、Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing information.W: Hi, John. How was your science project?M: Oh, it was quite challenging. I had to conduct an experiment on plant growth.W: That sounds interesting. What was the result?M: Well, the plants grew faster when they were exposed to more sunlight.W:___________Answer: 1. It’s great that you found a conn ection between sunlight and plant growth.Explanation: The listener is expected to infer that the woman is expressing interest in the findings of the science project. The provided answer is a natural continuation of the dialogue, showing curiosity and appreciation for the results of the experiment.3.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What does the girl plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit her grandparents.B. Go shopping with her friends.C. Study for her exams.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she is planning to go shopping with her friends on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.4.Listen to a short dialogue about the weather forecast. Answer the question that follows.Question: What is the weather expected to be like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. WindyAnswer: AExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the weather forecast for tomorrow is sunny. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.5.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the first activity that the students plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Attend a sports game.D. Have a picnic.Answer: A. Go to the movies.Explanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they plan to watch a new movie together this weekend, which indicates that going to the movies is the first activity on their list.6.You will hear a short monologue about the importance of reading. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main reason the speaker gives for encouraging people to read more?A. Reading improves vocabulary.B. Reading makes you smarter.C. Reading is a good way to relax.D. Reading helps you learn about different cultures.Answer: D. Reading helps you learn about different cultures.Explanation: In the monologue, the speaker emphasizes that reading exposes individuals to different cultures and perspectives, which broadens their understanding of the world. While the other options are also benefits of reading, the main focus of the speaker’s argument is on cultural exposure.7.You are going to listen to a short conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.What are they going to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Watch a movie.C. Go to the beach.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one friend suggests, “Why don’t we go see that new movie this weekend?” which indicates that they are planning to watcha movie.8.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s homework. Answer the following question.How does the teacher respond to the student’s excuse?Question: Why was the student late with the homework?A. The student forgot about it.B. The student’s computer broke.C. The student was sick.Answer: BExplanation: The student explains, “My computer broke, so I couldn’t finish the homework,” and the teacher responds by saying, “Okay, as long as you get it done by next class.” This shows that the teacher acknowledges the student’s computer problem as an excuse for being late with the homework.9.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Excuse me, where is the nearest bank around here?M: It’s about a 10-minute walk from here. You can take the first left after the post office and then you’ll see it on your right.Question: How far is the nearest bank from the post office?A) 5 minutes’ walkB) 10 minutes’ walkC) 15 minutes’ walkD) 20 minutes’ walkAnswer: B) 10 minutes’ walkExplanation: The man tells the woman that the nearest bank is about a 10-minute walk from the post office. Therefore, the correct answer is B) 10 minutes’ walk.10.Listen to the passage and answer the question.In the past, people used to write letters by hand and send them through thepost office. Now, with the development of technology, email has become the most popular way of communication. It is fast, convenient, and environmentally friendly. However, some people still prefer to send physical letters because they believe it is more personal and has a special touch.Question: Why do some people still prefer to send physical letters?A) Because it is more environmentally friendly.B) Because it is faster.C) Because it is more personal and has a special touch.D) Because it is cheaper.Answer: C) Because it is more personal and has a special touch.Explanation: The passage mentions that some people still prefer to send physical letters because they believe it is more personal and has a special touch. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Because it is more personal and has a special touch.11.You hear a conversation between two friends. The first speaker is asking abou t the second speaker’s weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the second speaker plan to do on Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a friend.C. Stay at home and read.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker mentions that they are planning to visit a friendon Saturday, so the correct answer is B. Visit a friend.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher. The studentis asking for advice on a project.Question: What does the teacher suggest the student do to complete the project?A. Use more resources.B. Consult with a classmate.C. Start working on it as soon as possible.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher advises the student to “start working on it as soon as possible,” which indicates that the correct answe r is C. Start working on it as soon as possible.13.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: How do you like the new movie that just came out?B: I think it’s amazing! The special effects are fantastic, and the story is really interesting.Question: What does the man think of the new movie?Answer: He thinks it’s amazing.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man uses the phrase “I think it’s amazing” to express his opinion about the new movie. The word “amazing” indicates that he has a positive view of the movie.14.Listen to the following question and answer and complete the sentence.Question: What does the woman want to do?Answer: She wants to go to the library.Complete the sentence: The woman said she was going to the library because she needed to finish her research for her paper.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman states her reason for going to the library, which is to finish her research for her paper. The sentence in the question asks for the woman’s intention, and the answer is provided by the dialogue.15.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, do you have any plans for this weekend?Bob: Well, I was thinking of going hiking. How about you?Alice: That sounds great! I’ve never been hiking before, but I’m up for a challenge.Bob: Good! I’ll show you the best spots in the mountains. You won’t regret it.Question: What activity does Bob plan to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Go swimmingC. Go shoppingD. Go campingAnswer: A. Go hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he was thinking of going hiking, which indicates that his plan for the weekend is to go hiking.16.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how was your science project?Sarah: It was really fun, Mr. Johnson! I learned a lot about the solar system.Teacher: That’s great to hear. What did you find most interesting?Sarah: Well, I was fascinated by the fact that Mars has two moons.Question: What subject is the teacher discussing with Sarah?A. MathematicsB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: C. ScienceExplanation: The dialogue revolves around Sarah’s science project, and she mentions learning about the solar system and Mars, which clearly indicates that the subject being discussed is science.17.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hi, do you have any plans for this weekend?Student B: Yes, I’m planning to visit my grandparents in the countryside. How about you?Student A: I’m going to go hiking with my friends. We’re planning to go to the mountains.Question: What is Student B’s plan for this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Visit grandparentsC) Go to the beachD) Stay at homeAnswer: B) Visit grandparentsExplanation: In the conversation, Student B mentions that they are planning to visit their grandparents in the countryside, so the correct answer is B.18.Listen to the short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.Teacher: Hey, Sa rah, how’s your science project coming along?Sarah: It’s going pretty well, actually. I’ve already finished the research part. Now I’m working on the experiment.Teacher: That’s great! What did you find out during your research?Sarah: Well, I learned that renewable energy sources are becoming more popular. I’m planning to focus on solar energy in my project.Question: What is Sarah’s project about?A) Renewable energyB) Science fairC) BiologyD) ChemistryAnswer: A) Renewable energyExplanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she is working on a project about renewable energy and that she learned about solar energy during her research. Therefore, the correct answer is A.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to study effectively.B. The importance of physical exercise.C. The best way to choose a major.D. The latest news about technology.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of physical exercise and how it affects their daily lives.20.You will hear a short lecture about the history of the Internet. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Which of the following statements about the Internet is NOT true?A. The Internet was created in the 1960s.B. It started as a project for the U.S. military.C. The first email was sent in 1971.D. The World Wide Web was invented in 1991.Answer: DExplanation: The World Wide Web was not invented in 1991; it was actually created in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:On a warm summer afternoon, a young boy named Tom was playing with his friends in the park. The park was filled with the sounds of laughter and children playing game s. Tom’s favorite game was tag, where he would chase his friends around the playground. As the sun began to set, the sky turned a beautiful shade of orange and pink. Tom and his friends decided it was time to stop playing and head home. However, as they were leaving, they noticed a small dog, looking lost and tired, wandering around the park.Tom, being the kind-hearted boy he was, decided to help the dog. He followed it and found a nearby house that seemed to be the dog’s home. The door was slightly ajar, so Tom gently pushed it open and called out to see if anyone was inside. To his surprise, he heard a soft voice reply. An old lady, who lived alone, opened the door and was thrilled to see Tom with her dog.The old lady explained that her dog had been her constant companion for years, but recently, he had started wandering off. She was worried sick about him. Tom told her that he had found her dog and brought him back. The old lady was sograteful that she invited Tom and his friends in for a small celebration. They all had a wonderful time, sharing stories and laughter.Questions:1.What was Tom doing when he first noticed the dog?A) He was reading a book.B) He was playing tag with his friends.C) He was having a picnic.D) He was watching a movie.2.What did the old lady do when she saw her dog back home?A) She shouted in joy.B) She cried in sadness.C) She ignored the dog.D) She called the police.3.How did Tom and his friends celebrate the return of the dog?A) They gave the old lady a gift.B) They had a small party with food and music.C) They left immediately.D) They played another game of tag.Answers:1.B) He was playing tag with his friends.2.A) She shouted in joy.3.B) They had a small party with food and music.三、完型填空（15分）Instructions:For questions 1-5, select the most appropriate word or phrase to complete the passage.Passage:There was once a shy rabbit named Benny who lived in a forest full of (1)____ animals. Benny loved to play but was afraid to make new friends because he thought they would laugh at his long ears. One day, a wise old owl told him that everyone has special qualities and it’s these differences that make us unique. Encouraged by these words, Benny decided to (2)____ his fears and introduce himself to the other animals. To his surprise, the other animals were very friendly and soon he had many new friends. Benny learned that being (3)____ isn’t about changing who you are; it’s about being brave enough to let others see the real you. From that day on, Benny hopped around the forest with a smile, no longer (4)____ about what others thought of him. His long ears became his pride because they were part of what made him (5)____.Now, let’s fill in the blanks with the correct options.Here are the options for filling in the blanks:1.There was once a shy rabbit named Benny who lived in a forest full of _____ animals.•Options: wonderful, scary, funny, beautiful•Correct Answer: wonderful2.Encouraged by these words, Benny decided to _____ his fears and introduce himself to the other animals.•Options: overcome, face, hide, ignore•Correct Answer: overcome3.Benny learned that being _____ isn’t about changing who you are; it’s about being brave enough to let others see the real you.•Options: popular, smart, strong, fast•Correct Answer: popular4.From that day on, Benny hopped around the forest with a smile, no longer _____ about what others thought of him.•Options: worried, happy, excited, confused•Correct Answer: worried5.His long ears became his pride because they were part of what made him _____.•Options: special, ordinary, quiet, brave•Correct Answer: special四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、My mother often tells me that I should be more punctual, but I always find it 1 difficult to get up early.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough答案：A解析：本题考查副词的用法。
人教版九年级英语中考试卷及答案二
中考模拟卷二限时：120分钟满分：120分题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二总分得分听力部分20分一、听句子,给下列图片排序每小题1分,共5分________1________2________3________4________5二、听录音,选出最佳答语每小题1分,共5分6．A.You are welcome. B．Of course not. C．Yes, please.7．A.Thank you all the same. B．I'm beautiful. C．No, thanks.8．A.Yes, you will. B．No, you don't. C．Sounds good.9．A.Nice to meet you. B．Goodbye, Tom. C．Me, too.10．A.For five years. B．Since five years. C．Five years ago.三、听下面两段对话,选择正确的答案每小题1分,共5分听第一段对话,完成第11、12小题;11. When is Tracy's graduation partyA．Next Wednesday.B．Next Friday.C．This Wednesday.12. What time will the party begin in the eveningA．At 8：15. B．At 7：45. C．At 7：15.听第二段对话,完成第13～15小题;13．Whom does the boy want to give a present toA．His father. B．His sister. C．His mother.14. What does the boy's mother like doingA．Shopping. B．Reading. C．Cleaning.15．What will the boy do for his motherA．Give his mother a special dress.B．Send his mother some books.C．Take his mother to watch a movie.四、听短文,填写下面的表格每小题1分,共5分笔试部分100分五、单项选择每小题1分,共15分21．Robot is good at playing ________ piano and he is only ________ 11yearold boy.A．the; the B．/; theC．a; / D．the; an22．—Do you know that Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympics —Yes. We should help out with some of the ________.A．programs B．informationC．preparations D．experiences23．—Do you like communicating with your friends on or WeChat—________. I'd rather read books at home.A．Either B．NeitherC．Both D．None24．About seventeen million babies were born in 2016. And ________ of them were second babies in their families.A．second fifth B．second fivesC．two fifth D．two fifths25．—Why do you love your English teacher—Because her class is really interesting and she is ________ everyone.A．crazy about B．angry atC．patient with D．serious about26．Every day, too much water ________ in our school.A．wastes B．is wastedC．was wasted D．wasted27．—The book is too hard to understand.—Yes, ________ it's very short and there are no new words in it.A．so B．as C．because D．though28．—Are you getting along well with your son—No, we argued a lot. Sometimes I ________ doing so, but I just can't control myself.A．regret B．prevent C．regard D．consider29．Could you tell me if ________ an important meeting tomorrow evening A．there will have B．there beC．there will be D．there is30．—How do you like the movie tonight, Tony—It is the most interesting movie ________ I have ever seen.A．when B．that C．what D．who31．—Can you tell me why you learn math so well—It's very simple; ________ you study, ________ grades you'll get.A．the more careful; the betterB．the carefully; the bestC．the more carefully; the betterD．the careful; the best32．—Look, Mr. Black is coming up to us.—It ________ be Mr. Black. He has gone to Australia.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．couldn't33．________ exciting boat race it was Many people watched it.A．What a B．What an C．How D．How a34．He worked hard and ________ as the general manager of the company.A．got up B．set up C．put up D．ended up35．—If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.—________A．I will. Thank you. B．I'm sorry to hear that.C．I have no trouble. D．I'll think it over.六、完形填空每小题1分,共10分One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the ________36 and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I ________37another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiled at me.I gave my daughter one big ________38 and then walked towards the little girl. I asked ________39 she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said,“Yes.” For the next two hours I pushed the swings, and ________40 with my two children and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much ________41 than the swings.One day two years later, after a day's work, I was a little tired. But I needed to ________42 my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled ________43at me. She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn't feel tired anymore.In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to ________44 or it may blossom开花in the heart which it was planted in. The ________45 we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.36．A.swing B．chair C．bike D．car37．A.admired B．heard C．described D．noticed38．A.blow B．bow C．push D．leg39．A.how B．when C．if D．what40．A.danced B．played C．kicked D．ran41．A.higher B．slower C．shorter D．farther42．A.turn up B．look up C．pick up D．give up43．A.terribly B．sadly C．angrily D．sweetly44．A.head B．foot C．arm D．heart45．A.difficulty B．trouble C．love D．success七、阅读理解每小题2分,共30分APercy Adams lived in a great neighborhood. He had many friends there. Percy woke up one morning and took a long stretch伸懒腰. He had a good night and was very rested. First, he walked to the kitchen and ate a good breakfast. He waited at the door for someone to open it and let him out. He had things to do. Percy walked outside and looked around. Everything seemed fine.Then, he went and checked on his friend, Al, the dog. Al was still sleeping and didn't want to go with Percy. Percy walked across the yard and visited Mother Bird and her babies. They were fine and were eating some worms for breakfast. They didn't even look at Percy. They were busy. Percy walked across the street and visited his friend Bubba. Bubba said hello to Percy with a great big MEOW. Percy gave a MEOW right back. Percy and Bubba played and played. They visited their other friends in the neighborhood. It was time to go home. They were tired and it was a good time to have a rest.46．What kind of animals were Percy and Bubba most probablyA．Dogs. B．Birds. C．Mice. D．Cats.47．Who did Percy visit first when he went outsideA．Al. B．Bubba.C．Mother Bird. D．His master.48．Why didn't the birds look at PercyA．Because they were asleep.B．Because they were afraid.C．Because they were gone.D．Because they were eating breakfast.49．What did Percy probably do when he got homeA．Played with Al. B．Had a short sleep.C．Looked for food. D．Visited the baby birds.50．What kind of day did Percy have according to the textA．Busy. B．Scary. C．Sleepy. D．Upset.BI had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. All of a sudden, I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I hated this small boy. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange—the only person in this house who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, but I doremember that I was feeling very angry. Then I found myself in my brother's room. I couldn't help reaching my hand through the bars栏杆of his bed. At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that__moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important For the first time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a sister. Suddenly I realized love from my family was always with me.To this day, I can't imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable难以置信的how much I have learned about life from a sevenyearold boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.51．The sister was ________ years old when her brother was born.A．six B．seven C．eight D．fourteen52．The sister used to be the only person in the house who ________.A．didn't like the babyB．followed the baby aroundC．often talked to the babyD．liked to play with the baby53．The underlined phrase “that moment” refers to the time ________.A．when there were no more bedtime stories for the sisterB．when the sister found herself in her brother's roomC．when Rohan softly touched his sister's handD．when the sister had to share her toys with her brother54．Which of the following is TRUEA．The sister doesn't know her brother very well.B．The sister lives with love from her family all the time.C．The sister remembers everything of that day six years ago.D．The sister was happy to have a brother when Rohan was born.55．From this story we learn that it's important to ________.A．care for others B．share with othersC．help others D．play with othersCA wild baby bison野牛at Yellowstone National Park had to be killed because of tourists.The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold. They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger管理员station.A ranger described the action of the touris ts as a “dangerous move” because adult bison can look after their babies very well and they will attack攻击to protect their young.Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free. But, sadly, the baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans.Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to accept their young. The park tried again and again to make the baby bison live with his parents. After several times they had to give up.The tourists were fined罚款$110 for touching park wildlife. Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife, and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves.56．The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked ________.A．sad B．hungry C．happy D．cold57．The park ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because ________.A．the tourists drove in a wrong wayB．adult bison would attack the touristsC．adult bison couldn't look after their baby wellD．the tourists would make the baby bison sick58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA．The park refused to send the baby bison back.B．The visitors saved the baby bison.C．Many people are angry at the bison family.D．The smell from humans may bring trouble to bison.59．How far should the visitors to Yellowstone stay away from bears and wolves according to the park rulesA．At least 22 meters. B．12 meters.C．89 meters. D．At least 90 meters.60．From the passage, we can learn that ________.A．we must keep away from any wild animalB．we should care about wild animals in a right wayC．we'll be fined if we save a bison in the parkD．we'd better write safety signs in many languages八、词汇运用每小题1分,共10分A根据句意和首字母提示写单词;61．Jim is learning how to b________ at the dinner table in China.62．Remember to turn off the lights b________ leaving.63．I________ everyone follows the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents on the road. 64．There are many different kinds of animals in the z________.65．There are many shops near my house. So it's c____________ for me to go shopping.B用所给词的适当形式填空;66．The whole family are in ______ agree on the couple's decision of having a second child. 67．Can you ________ imagine what it would be like to live under the sea68．She's ____________ outgoing than her sister, so people like her more.69．David is interested in drawing. ________ he dream is to be an artist.70．At present, Chinese is ________ wide used around the world.九、情景交际每小题1分,共5分A：Hello, Li Ming. What's your plan for this summer holidayB：I have no idea.________71A：I'll take part in a social activity with my sister.B：It sounds exciting.________72A：No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don't have money to buy books.B：________73A：Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.B：What else did you do thereA：________74 And now we are good friends.B：Wow ________75 I'd like to join you.A：Great I'm sure we'll have a meaningful holiday.A．Can you tell me something about itB．Have you sent books to themC．I helped them with their lessons.D．She raised some money for them.E．Is it your first time to join in such activitiesF．It was a wonderful experienceG．What about you十、任务型阅读每小题2分,共10分阅读下面一篇演讲节选,并根据文章后的要求答题;请注意问题后的词数要求Ladies and Gentlemen：It gives me a great pleasure to join you for this important initiative倡议as the UN marks its 70th anniversary.Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it.Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their children's first teacher someday. But women still account for over half of the world's poor in population and 60% of adults who can't read. In China, Spring Bud Education Program has helped over 3 million girls go back to school.Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions the number of school dropouts辍学者is astonishing. We call for more educational resources to these places.Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important because it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them become responsible citizens.I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said, “I hope all children especially girls can have access to good education.” This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream. It will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet. Thank you very much.76．Where did the speaker's father grow up not more than ten words_____________________________________________________________________ 77．判断正T误F：The speaker's father didn't open a night school to teach villagers how to read.78．What's the speaker's Chinese dream not more than twelve words___________________________________________________________________ 79．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.____________________________________________________________________ 80．What's the speech mainly about one word___________________________________________________________________十一、写作20分这两年,春节抢红包,全民狂欢,乐此不疲;抢红包为何如此火热火热的背后该如何冷静思考假如你叫李华,你校英文周报最近就此开展了一个调查,请你用英文介绍此次调查的结果并谈谈你的观点;注意：1.文章须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2．表格中“你的观点”须用2－3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥；3．词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数；参考词汇：抢红包grabbing red packetsRecently we've made a survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets” in our school.During this spring festival,70% of the students ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中考模拟卷二听力材料一、1.Mike wishes to be a great singer like Liu Huan.2．Eating some fruit every day is good for our health.3．China will have its own better spaceship in the future.4．My hometown is a place where there is a big lake.5．There are many people visiting pandas in the zoo.二、6.Do you mind my opening the window7．Would you like to drink something sweet8．Why not go to the beach to have fun9．I prefer English to maths.10．How long have you been here三、Text 1M：HelloW：Hi, Tom. It's Tracy. I'm going to have a party next Friday. Would you like to comeM：A party That's great. What's it forW：It's for my graduation. You know we are going to graduate this week.M：Oh, congratulations What time will it beginW：At a quarter to eight in the evening.It's going to be at the Garden Hotel.M：OK. See you then.W：See you.Text 2M：Tina, do you know when Mother's Day isW：Yes, of course. It is on the second Sunday of May every year.M：I want to give my mom a present, but I don't know what to buy. Do you have any ideas W：What does she like doingM：She likes reading.W：Why don't you give her a bookM：She already has a lot of books. I want to give her something special.W：What else does she like doingM：She likes fashionable clothes.W：How about giving her a new dressM：That's too expensive. I can't afford to buy her a dress now.W：Then I know what you should give her as a present. You can take her to watch a latest movie called “Frozen”．M：That's a great idea Thanks a lotW：You're welcome.四、The reporter was talking to a banker, a large company owner and a businessman about being important.“How do we know if someone is really important” the reporter asked the banker.The banker thought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is reall y important.”The reporter then turned to the owner of the large company. “Do you agree withthat ” she asked.The man shook his head and said, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You'd only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the President of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.”The reporter turned to the businessman. “Do you think so”she asked.“No, I don't,” he said. “I don't think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”“Then what would make the visitor important” the reporter and the other two men asked.“Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the P resident and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, ‘It's for you.’”听力答案：一、1～5：BEADC二、6～10：BCCCA三、11～15：BBCBC四、16.important 17.invited18．while 19.another20．rang五、21.D 点拨：“play＋the＋乐器名词”是固定搭配,意为“弹奏某种乐器”,故第一个空用the；定冠词a/an意为“一个”,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,eleven以元音音素开头,故第二个空用an;22．C23．B 点拨：辨析法;either两者之一；neither两个都不；both两个都；none三者或三者以上都不;由答语中I'd rather read books at home.可知对两者都不喜欢;24．D 点拨：构词法;分数词的构成为：分子基,分母序,分子大于一,分母加s;25．C26．B 点拨：主谓关系分析法;主语water和谓语waste之间是被动关系,用被动语态,被动语态的构成为：主语＋be动词＋动词的过去分词；由Every day可知时态为一般现在时,且主语water是不可数名词,be动词用is;27．D28．A 点拨：前后提示法;由but I just can't control myself提示前面意为“有时候我挺后悔这样做的”;29．C30．B 点拨：语法判定法;在定语从句中,当先行词由最高级修饰时,引导词只能用that; 31．C 点拨：固定结构法;“the＋比较级,the＋比较级”是一固定结构,意为“越……,越……”;32．C 33.B 34.D 35.A六、36.A 点拨：上下文联系法;由下文another girl trying to make her own swing…可知选A;37．D38．C 点拨：此处是先把女儿的秋千使劲推了一下让她荡高;39．C40．B 点拨：由上下文可知作者一直帮孩子们荡秋千,和孩子们玩;41．A42．C 点拨：辨析法;turn up调大音量；look up 向上看；pick up 捡起、接人；give up 放弃;根据语境可知要接孩子放学;43．D 44.D 45.C七、A46.D 点拨：推理判断法;根据打招呼的语言“MEOW”,可判断Percy和Bubba最有可能是猫;47．A 点拨：根据文章第二段第一句Then, he went and checked on his friend, Al, the dog.可知;48．D49．B 点拨：推理判断法;根据文章最后一句,可知很累了,要好好休息一下;50．AB51.B 点拨：由第一段中I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me.But when Rohan was born, life changed.可知弟弟出生时姐姐已经7岁了;52．A 点拨：由第二段中Maybe he found me strange—the only person in this house who did not like him.可知姐姐曾经是家里唯一不喜欢弟弟的人;53．C 点拨：由第三段中At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine.And that was all I needed.可知那一刻即弟弟用小手触摸我的手的时候;54．B55．A 点拨：归纳总结法;由作者对待弟弟态度变化过程的叙述和最后一句Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.可知关心别人是很重要的;56.D 57.B58．D 点拨：由第五段中Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to accept their young.可知成年野牛拒绝接受沾染了人类气味的幼崽,因此人的气味可能会给野牛带去麻烦;59．D60．B 点拨：归纳总结法;本文叙述了一件由于游客救治方式不当而害了一只野牛幼崽的事,提醒人们要以适当的方式来爱护野生动物;八、61.behave 62.before 63.If 64.zoo65．convenient 66.agreement 67.imagine68．more outgoing 69.His 70.widely九、71～75：GEBCF十、76. In a very small village in China. 77. F78. She hopes all children especially girls can have access to good education./ All childrenespecially girls can have access to good education.79.我相信有一天“教育优先第一”将不再是一个梦想;80. Education.十一、范文：Recently we've made a survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets” in our school.During this spring festival, 70% of the students took part in the activity. Some_of_them_think_grabbing_red_packets_can_bring_them_more_fun.①It_can_make_it_easier_for_them_to_get_along_well_with_others.__②The_activity_brings_traditional_Chinese_culture_and_modern_technology_together.③However,_some_students_think_it's_a_waste_of_time_and_money_to_grab red_packets.④Moreover,_some_students_spend_so_much_time_grabbing_red_packets_that_their_school -work_is_influenced.__⑤I think this activity is really exciting, but we shouldn't spend too much time on it. Schoolwork should come first.名师点评：本文运用了“三层分析法”写“现象观点类”作文;1.提出现象第1段；2.分析原因第2段；3.发表观点第三段;语句通顺、意思连贯;添彩点：句①和句④形成对照,句①是学生肯定抢红包这一现象的原因,后面的句②和句③进一步解释说明；句④是部分学生否定抢红包这一现象的原因,后面用句⑤进一步加以说明,分析透彻,条理清晰;。
人教版英语中考试卷(含答案)
长沙英语中考试卷（含答案）I. 听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）略II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）21. The twins are so alike that even their father finds _______ hard to tell them from each other.A. itB. himC. them22. — What happened to Mrs. Smart?— She cut herself while she _______ lunch.A. preparesB. is preparingC. was preparing23. _______ your smartphones, and read for at least 30 minutes every day! You know, reading helpsus to deepen our spiritual world.A. Put awayB. To put awayC. Putting away24. A Chinese survey team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma _______ May 27th, 2020, whichwill improve human knowledge of nature and scientific development.A. atB. onC. in25. We are glad _______ that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing somediseases.A. knowB. to knowC. knowing26. _______ you have problems, just let me know. I’ll always be there for you.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. Whenever27. The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of movie-goers, _______ to the top of theChinese box office last Monday.A. jumpB. jumpedC. jumps28. _______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is tryinghard to bring the situation under control.A. AlthoughB. IfC. Unless29. The school offers two courses on computer technology. One is for beginners and _______ is forthose who already have some basic knowledge.A. otherB. anotherC. the other30. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______, please.A. who is heB. who it isC. who is it第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
中考英语试卷真题人教版
一、听力部分（共25小题，每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）1. How old are you?A. I am twelve.B. I am thirteen.C. I am fourteen.D. I am fifteen.2. What is your favorite color?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellow.D. Green.3. How do you go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.D. By car.4. What do you usually have for breakfast?A. Bread and milk.B. Eggs and toast.C. Rice and noodles.D. Fruit and juice.5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.D. Windy.二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）6. I ________ to the library last weekend.A. wentB. goC. am goingD. will go7. He ________ a teacher.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. She ________ her birthday party next week.A. will haveB. hasC. haveD. had9. We ________ to the museum yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goes10. ________ do you like this book?A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When11. I ________ a pen.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having12. They ________ to China last year.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going13. My mother ________ a doctor.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. ________ is your favorite sport?A. WhoC. WhenD. Where15. He ________ in Beijing for ten years.A. livesB. livedC. livingD. will live16. ________ do you think of the movie?A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When17. I ________ to the movies last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going18. She ________ a lot of money.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having19. ________ is your phone number?A. WhoB. WhatC. WhenD. Where20. They ________ to school by bus.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）We all know that ________ is very important in our lives. Good habits can make us healthier, ________ our work more efficient, and even________ our relationships with others.However, many people ________ good habits. They often find themselves________ time, and then they ________ to do something they shouldn't. For example, some people ________ too much sugar, which can lead to health problems. Others ________ their phones all day, which can affect their studies and relationships.So, how can we develop good habits? First, we need to set clear goals. We should ________ what we want to achieve and how we will ________ it. Second, we should ________ our time well. We can use a planner or a calendar to ________ our tasks and stick to them. Third, we should________ our environment. If we ________ a healthy environment, we are more likely to ________ good habits.In conclusion, good habits are very important in our lives. By setting clear goals, managing our time well, and creating a healthy environment, we can develop good habits and become better people.21. A. healthB. healthyC. unhealthyD. unhealthyly22. A. moreB. muchC. manyD. little23. A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. improved24. A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had25. A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. eaten26. A. watchB. watchesC. watching27. A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. eaten28. A. setB. setsC. settingD. setted29. A. toB. forC. onD. with30. A. changeB. changesC. changingD. changed31. A. ifB. whetherC. becauseD. although32. A. cleanB. cleaningD. cleanly33. A. areB. beC. beingD. was34. A. toB. forC. onD. in35. A. doB. doesC. doingD. done四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）AMy name is Li Ming. I am a student in Class 3, Grade 8. I have a happy family. My parents are both teachers. They are very kind and hardworking. My little sister is in Grade 3. She is very cute and lovely.I like playing sports. My favorite sport is basketball. I playbasketball with my friends every weekend. I also like reading books. I read a lot of books, such as novels, science books, and history books.I hope to study hard and become a useful person in the future.36. What is the author's name?A. Li Hua.B. Li Ming.C. Wang Wei.D. Zhang San.37. What does the author's father do?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A worker.D. A farmer.38. What is the author's favorite sport?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.D. Badminton.39. What does the author like to do in his free time?A. Play sports.B. Read books.C. Watch TV.D. Go shopping.BOnce upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She lived in a small village near the sea. Lily loved the sea and spent most of her time playing by the beach.One day, while she was playing, she found a beautiful shell. She picked it up and took it home. She kept the shell in a special box on her dresser.Lily loved her shell so much that she never wanted to share it with anyone. One day, her friend Alice came to visit her. Alice saw the shell and asked Lily if she could play with it. Lily said no and ran away.Alice was very sad. She thought Lily was very selfish. The next day, Alice told her mother about it. Her mother said, "Lily, you should share your things with your friends. That's what good friends do."Lily thought about it and realized her mother was right. She decided to share her shell with Alice. They played with the shell together and had a great time.40. Where did Lily live?A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. Near the mountains.D. Near the forest.41. What did Lily find by the beach?A. A beautiful shell.B. A pretty flower.C. A shiny stone.D. A cute animal.42. Why did Lily run away from Alice?A. She was scared.B. She didn't want to share her shell.C. She didn't like Alice.D. She didn't want to go home.43. What did Lily's mother say to her?A. "Lily, you should play with your friends."B. "Lily, you should share your things with your friends."C. "Lily, you should keep your shell."D. "Lily, you should go to school."CLast summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. We stayed in a small cabin near the forest. The cabin was cozy and comfortable.Every morning, we woke up early and went for a hike. The scenery was beautiful. We saw lots of trees, flowers, and animals. We also met some friendly locals who showed us around the area.One afternoon, we decided to go swimming in a nearby lake. The water was cool and refreshing. We played games, swam, and relaxed by the lake.In the evening, we sat around the campfire and enjoyed a delicious meal. We shared stories, laughed, and felt grateful for the beautiful nature around us.It was a wonderful trip. I will always remember the fun and adventure we had in the mountains.44. Where did the author go on vacation?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the city.D. To the countryside.45. What did the author do in the morning?A. Slept.B. Had breakfast.C. Went for a hike.D. Had a picnic.46. What did the author do in the afternoon?A. Visited a museum.B. Went shopping.C. Swam in a lake.D. Had a barbecue.47. What did the author feel during the trip?A. Bored.B. Tired.C. Happy.D. Sad.五、写作（共1题，满分20分）Write a short passage of about 100 words describing your favorite hobby. You can include the following points:1. What is your favorite hobby?2. Why do you like it?3. What do you usually do when you do this hobby?Remember to use proper grammar and sentence structure.。
初三人教版英语中考试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)Listen to the following five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. He has a cold. B. He is feeling well. C. He is a doctor.2. A. She doesn't like coffee. B. She prefers tea. C. She doesn't like tea.3. A. He will go to the library. B. He will study at home. C. He will go to the movies.4. A. She will buy a new car. B. She will sell her old car. C. She will borrow a car.5. A. He will go fishing. B. He will go hiking. C. He will go camping.Section B (10 points)Listen to the following short passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of eating healthy.C. How to stay healthy.7. According to the passage, what should we do to maintain a healthy lifestyle?A. Eat more fast food.B. Exercise regularly.C. Sleep less.8. How does exercise affect our health?A. It makes us tired.B. It improves our health.C. It keeps us awake.9. What is the author's advice for maintaining a healthy lifestyle?A. Eat more sugar.B. Drink less water.C. Exercise and eat healthily.Section C (10 points)Listen to the following dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases.10. ________ (Where) are you going this weekend?11. ________ (I'm going) to visit my grandparents.12. ________ (Do) you like to go hiking?13. ________ (Yes, I do.) I find it very relaxing.14. ________ (Do) you think it's good for your health?15. ________ (Yes, it is.) It keeps me fit.Part II Vocabulary (25 points)Section A (10 points)Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.16. The teacher __________ (ask) us to hand in our homework tomorrow.17. She __________ (go) to the supermarket after school.18. I __________ (finish) my homework before dinner.19. He __________ (not have) any friends in this new city.20. They __________ (not tell) us the secret yet.Section B (15 points)Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the given verbs.21. He ________ (be) busy with his work all day.22. She ________ (go) to the party yesterday evening.23. They ________ (not watch) TV last night because it was too late.24. We ________ (not finish) the project yet.25. She ________ (not do) her homework last night.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.A new study shows that students who play video games are better at multitasking than those who don't. The study, conducted by researchers at the University of Washington, involved 140 students. The students were divided into two groups: one group played video games for an hour a day, and the other group did not.The researchers found that the students who played video games were more efficient at handling multiple tasks. For example, they were able to complete a task more quickly and with fewer errors. The researchers believe that playing video games helps improve cognitive skills such as problem-solving and decision-making.However, some experts warn that too much video game playing can be harmful. They suggest that students should balance their time between playing video games and engaging in other activities that promote physical and mental health.26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of playing video games.B. The dangers of playing video games.C. The effect of video games on students.27. According to the study, what is the advantage of playing video games?A. It improves physical health.B. It enhances cognitive skills.C. It increases sleep duration.28. What do some experts warn about playing video games?A. It can improve multitasking skills.B. It can be harmful if played too much.C. It can reduce academic performance.29. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Video games can improve cognitive skills.B. Video games can be harmful to students.C. Video games can increase sleep duration.Part IV Writing (20 points)Write a short passage of about 100 words on the following topic:Your school is planning to organize a sports day. As a student representative, you are responsible for helping to organize the event. Write a letter to your principal, expressing your enthusiasm for the event and suggesting some ideas for making it successful.Remember to:- Use a proper format for a letter.- Include a greeting and a closing.- Use appropriate vocabulary and grammar.。
初三中考人教版英语单项选择（50题）试题及答案含解析
初三中考人教版英语单项选择（50题）试题及答案含解析一、选择题1．Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A．a B．an C．the D．/2．— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; / D．an; / 3．Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day. A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题4．— How do you like Jianye Library?—Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service.A．cost B．value C．standard D．price 5．—What’s on the table?—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.A．packets B．glasses C．bottles D．cartons6．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A．scene B．silence C．service D．sense7．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction三、选择题8．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with四、选择题9．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off10．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 11．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out五、选择题12．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can13．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t14．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t15．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must六、选择题16．—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What17．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What18．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a19．—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a七、选择题20．— ________ orange juice does she need?— Just a little.A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How far 21．— The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ________ does it last?— About 40 days.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often八、选择题22．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 23．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told九、选择题24．Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.A．were calling B．had calledC．are calling D．call25．—Joan，what ________ in your hand?—Look！It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A．had you held B．are you holdingC．do you hold D．will you hold26．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I c an’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A．watch B．have watched C．am watching D．was watching 十、选择题27．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so十一、选择题28．—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A．when will the school trip be B．when the school trip will beC．where will the school trip be D．where the school trip will be十二、选择题29．----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A．The early bird catches the wormB．Don't put all your eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than wordsD．Don't burn the candle at both ends30．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn31．________ Though I know you are confident about the job, try a few more!A．It never rains but it pours. B．Many hands make light work. C．Every dog has its day. D．Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket. 32．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best.十三、选择题33．—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA．With pleasure. B．Guess what? C．There you are! D．It doesn’t matter 十四、选择题34．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare35．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go36．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought37．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming 38．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than十五、选择题39．The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A．lasted B．was lasting C．will last D．has lasted40．He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A．has lived B．will live C．was living D．lives41．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was十六、选择题42．The Spring Festival is the time of year that _____ the largest annual mass migration on the planet when one sixth of the world’s population _____ home.A．will see; travels B．saw; was travellingC．will be seeing; will be travelling D．sees; travel43．By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.A．came, have finished B．comes, have finishedC．will come, will have come D．comes, will have finished44．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A．is B．are C．was D．were45．This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer.A．is found B．finds C．is felt D．feels十七、选择题46．—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A．who B．where C．that D．when 47．Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A．who B．whose C．which D．what48．---The panda is a kind of animal _______ I like best.A．who B．which C．where D．what十八、选择题49．—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A．While B．Unless C．If D．As50．You’ll ________ the war ________ you wat ch the film.A．feel sad about; unless B．feel sad about; ifC．feel sad with; unless D．feel sad with; if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：大多数人认为电影世界的首都是美国的好莱坞。
2025年人教版中考英语试题与参考答案
2025年人教版英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between two friends and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing their favorite sports.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their school life.Question: What are the two friends mainly talking about?A. They are discussing their favorite sports.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their school life.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with one friend asking the other about their upcoming vacation, which indicates that they are planning a trip.2、Listen to the short dialogue and fill in the blank with the correct word.W: I can’t believe how quickly the time flies. It seems like jus t yesterday we were studying for our exams.M: Yeah, and now we’re both working full-time. It’s amazing how life changes.W: Definitely. I remember when we used to hang out after school. It was thebest part of my day.M: Oh, those were the days! We should definitely catch up more often.W: I agree. Let’s plan something for next week.Blank:__________A. Let’s go outB. Let’s meetC. Let’s talkAnswer: BExplanation: The context of the conversation indicates that the two friends are planning to meet each ot her soon. Therefore, the correct answer is “Let’s meet.”3、What does the speaker say about the weather tomorrow?•A) It will be sunny.•B) It will rain.•C) It will snow.Answer: B) It will rain.Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker mentions that there’s a weather alert for heavy rainfall expected tomorrow, advising listeners to carry their umbrellas.4、How does the woman feel about the upcoming exam?•A) She feels well-prepared and confident.•B) She is worried and hasn’t studied enough.•C) She is indifferent and doesn’t care about it.Answer: A) She feels well-prepared and confident.Explanation: During the conversation, the woman expresses that she has been studying hard and feels very prepared for the exam. She mentions feeling confident about doing well on the test.5.Listen to the conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A)They are planning to go hiking.B)They are planning to go shopping.C)They are planning to go to the movies.Answer: B) They are planning to go shopping.Explanation: The conversation mentions that they are going to the mall this weekend to buy new clothes.6.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Answer the question based on what you hear.Question: What is the main reason exercise is important according to the passage?A)It helps you stay healthy.B)It helps you relax and reduce stress.C)It helps you improve your academic performance.Answer: A) It helps you stay healthy.Explanation: The speaker in the passage emphasizes that regular exercise is crucial for maintaining good physical health.7、In the following conversation between Sarah and Mike, what are they talking about?Audio Clip: (Sarah says, “I heard you’re moving to a new apartment next week.” Mike replies, “Yes, it’s closer to work and much quieter.”)A. Mike’s new jobB. Sarah’s apartmentC. Mike’s move to a new apartmentAnswer:C. Mike’s move to a new apartment.Explanation:Sarah mentions hearing that Mike is moving to a new apartment, and Mike confirms this by discussing the benefits of his new place, which is closer to work and quieter.8、What does John suggest to Lisa regarding her studies?Audio Clip: (Lisa s ays, “I’m struggling with my math homework.” John responds, “Why don’t you try watching some tutorial videos online? They helped me a lot.”)A. She should give up on math.B. She should watch tutorial videos online.C. She should ask her teacher for extra help.Answer: B. She should watch tutorial videos online.Explanation:John directly suggests that Lisa watch tutorial videos online as they were beneficial to him when he was in a similar situation.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, I’m really struggling with the new assignment. Can you explain it to me again?Teacher: Of course, let’s go through it step by step. First, we need to identify the main topic of the passage. Can you tell me what it is?Student: (Pause) Um, it seems to be about the impact of technology on our daily lives.Teacher: Exactly! Great job. Now, let’s move on to the next part of the assignment. You’ll need to analyze the causes and effects of this impact. Does that make sense?Stu dent: (Pause) Yes, I think so. I’ll need to research and find examples to support my analysis.Teacher: Perfect. And remember to include a conclusion summarizing your findings. Now, go ahead and start working on your assignment.Question: What is the main topic of the assignment?A) The history of technologyB) The impact of technology on daily livesC) The future of technologyD) How to use technology effectivelyAnswer: B) The impact of technology on daily livesExplanation: The teacher mentions that the assignment is about the impact of technology on our daily lives, which directly corresponds to option B.10.You are listening to a news report about a new study.News Anchor: According to a recent study published in the Journal of Environmental Science, plastic pollution is a major concern worldwide. The researchers analyzed data from various countries and found that plastic waste is affecting both marine and terrestrial ecosystems.Reporter: That’s a significant finding. Can you tell us more about the methods used in the study?News Anchor: Sure. The researchers collected data on plastic waste in different ecosystems, including oceans, rivers, and forests. They then compared the levels of pollution and its impact on wildlife.Reporter: Interesting. So, what are the main causes of this pollution?News Anchor: The study identified several key causes, including improper waste management, increased consumption of single-use plastics, and inadequate recycling systems. These factors are leading to a rapid accumulation of plastic waste in natural environments.Question: What are the main causes of plastic pollution according to the study?A) Increased consumption of single-use plastics and inadequate recycling systemsB) Improper waste management and the use of plastic bags in grocery storesC) The production of plastic bottles and the disposal of electronic wasteD) Deforestation and industrial emissionsAnswer: A) Increased consumption of single-use plastics and inadequaterecycling systemsExplanation: The news report mentions that the study identified improper waste management, increased consumption of single-use plastics, and inadequate recycling systems as the main causes of plastic pollution. Option A encompasses all these factors.11、Listen to the following dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subjects.Question: What subject does the boy like best?A. MathematicsB. HistoryC. EnglishAnswer: A. MathematicsExplanation: In the dialogue, the boy clearly states that he enjoys solving problems and figuring out patterns, which he finds most satisfying in his math class. This indicates that his favorite subject is mathematics.12、Now, pay attention to a short passage about the benefits of learninga second language.Question: According to the passage, what is NOT mentioned as a benefit of learning a second language?A. Improved cognitive skillsB. Better job opportunitiesC. Increased physical strengthAnswer: C. Increased physical strengthExplanation: The passage discusses how learning a second language can enhance cognitive abilities and lead to improved career prospects. However, it does not mention anything about increased physical strength being a benefit of language learning.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.What activity does the woman plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit a museum.B. Go hiking.C. Have a picnic.Answer: B. Go hiking.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she and her friend are going to go hiking on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer isB.14.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.According to the passage, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Better sleep.C. Increased energy levels.Answer: C. Increased energy levels.Explanation: In the passage, the speaker emphasizes that regular exercise can help improve one’s energy levels. While the passage does mention the benefits of improved memory and better sleep, the question asks for one of the main benefits, which is increased energy levels. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15、Question: What does the speaker suggest about the importance of time management?A. It helps to reduce stress.B. It is not necessary for students.C. It only benefits working adults.D. It complicates daily routines.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker mentioned that by managing time effectively, one can avoid the last-minute rush which often leads to unnecessary stress. Therefore, the correct answer is A.16、Question: According to the passage, what is a benefit of learning a second language?A. It makes travel easier.B. It enhances cognitive abilities.C. It guarantees better job opportunities.D. It is required for graduation.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker stated that research has shown learning another language can improve overall brain function and problem-solving skills, which points to enhanced cognitive abilities as a benefit. Thus, the correct answer is B.Please prepare for the next passage.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the woman’s major in university?A) MathematicsB) LiteratureC) ScienceD) ArtAnswer: B) LiteratureExplanation: The woman mentions that she is majoring in English Literature, so the correct answer is B) Literature.18.You will hear a monologue about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main benefit of regular exercise according to the speaker?A) Improved concentrationB) Better sleep qualityC) Weight lossD) Increased energy levelsAnswer: D) Increased energy levelsExplanation: The speaker emphasizes that regular exercise can significantly increase a person’s energy levels, making D) Increased energy levels the correct answer.19.Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.A. What is the man’s favorite sport?B. What is the woman’s favorite team?C. Which sport do both of them like?D. Why does the man prefer the team he likes?Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “I really like soccer, but my friend likes basketball.” The woman responds, “Yeah, but I think we both enjoy watching the game.” Thus, both of them like watching the game, not necessarily the sport itself.20.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct information.The speaker says, “I went to the cinema last night. The movie was quite fascinating. It was a thriller, and the suspense was really high. I was on the edge of my seat the whole time. I highly recommend it to everyone. You should definitely see it.”What does the speaker recommend?A. A comedy movieB. A horror movieC. A thriller movieD. A romantic movieAnswer: CExplanation: The speaker specifically mentions, “It was a thriller, and the suspense was really high.” Therefore, the speaker recommends a thriller movie.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Importance of ExerciseReading Passage:Exercise has always been considered a vital part of a healthy lifestyle. It has numerous benefits, including improved cardiovascular health, weight management, and enhanced mental well-being. However, the importance of exercise extends beyond physical health. This article discusses the various aspects of exercise and its role in maintaining a balanced life.Exercise has been proven to reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. Regular physical activity helps in maintaining a healthy weight, which is crucial for preventing these diseases. Additionally, exercise has been found to improve mental health by reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression.One of the most significant benefits of exercise is its impact on cognitive function. Studies have shown that regular exercise can enhance memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Moreover, it has been linked to better academic performance in children and improved work performance in adults.Despite the numerous benefits of exercise, it is essential to find the right balance. Overtraining can lead to injuries, while insufficient exercise can result in negative health outcomes. It is recommended that adults engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise per week, along with muscle-strengthening activities.Now, let’s read the following questions based on the passage:Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the article?A) To discuss the different types of exercise available.B) To emphasize the importance of exercise in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.C) To provide tips on how to start exercising.D) To compare the effects of exercise on different age groups.2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of exercise?A) Improved cardiovascular health.B) Weight management.C) Enhanced mental well-being.D) Increased risk of chronic diseases.3.The article suggests that adults should engage in how many minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week?A) 75 minutesB) 150 minutesC) 300 minutesD) 450 minutesAnswers:1.B) To emphasize the importance of exercise in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.2.D) Increased risk of chronic diseases.3.B) 150 minutes三、完型填空（15分）Task 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the space provided.In the small village of Greenfield, the [A] of the community was the annual festival. Every summer, people from all over the country would [B] to attend the event. The festival started with a [C] parade, where local groups would showcase their unique traditions and cultures. The highlight of the festival was the [D] competition, where participants would demonstrate their [E] in various sports and games.A)charmB)arriveC)colorfulD)athleticE)talentAnswers: A) charm B) arrive C) colorful D) athletic E) talent四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The teacher asked us to read the book______(be) interesting.答案：that is解析：此题考查定语从句。
2024年人教版中考英语试题与参考答案
2024年人教版英语中考自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A. Hello, how are you?B. I’m fine, thank you. And you?C. I’m sorry, I didn’t catch that.Question: How does the second speaker respond to the first speaker’s greeting?A. Hello, how are you?B. I’m fine, thank you. And you?C. I’m sorry, I didn’t catch that.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker is acknowledging the first speaker’s greeting and asking about their well-being, which is a typical response when someone asks “How are you?” The correct answer is B, “I’m fine, thank you. And you?”2、听力材料：A. What time is it?B. It’s 2:30 p.m.C. I don’t know, but I need to be at the meeting room by 3:00.Question: What time is the meeting supposed to start?A. 2:30 p.m.B. 3:00 p.m.C. The time is not mentioned.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker mentions that they need to be at the meeting room by 3:00, implying that the meeting is supposed to start at that time. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “3:00 p.m.” The time of the current questi on is not the focus of the conversation, so the answer is not C, “The time is not mentioned.”3.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What will the woman do this weekend?A. Visit her grandparents.B. Go shopping with her friends.C. Have a picnic in the park.D. Travel to a nearby city.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions, “I think we should have a picnic in the park this weekend.” This indicates that her plan for the weekend is to have a picnic, making option C the correct answer.4.Listen to a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Choose the statement that best summarizes the main idea.What is the main idea of the monologue?A. Exercise is not important for health.B. Regular exercise can lead to a happier life.C. Exercise should be avoided due to potential health risks.D. Only professional athletes should exercise regularly.Answer: BExplanation: The monologue emphasizes the positive effects of regular exercise on mental health and overall well-being, suggesting that it can lead to a happier life. Therefore, option B captures the main idea effectively.5.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: What are Alice and Bob discussing?A)Their favorite foodB)Their recent tripC)Their favorite musicD)Their school lifeAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that she just came back from her recent trip to Paris. Bob responds by asking her about her experience. Therefore, the correct answer is option B) Their recent trip.6.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: According to the passage, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved memoryB)Increased productivityC)Better sleepD)Reduced stressAnswer: DExplanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of regular exercise, with a focus on reducing stress levels. The speaker mentions that exercise helps release endorphins, which can improve mood and reduce stress. Therefore, the correct answer is option D) Reduced stress.7、You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does Alice plan to do on Saturday?A. Visit a museum.B. Go shopping.C. Attend a sports game.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I think I’ll go shopping this weekend. I need some new clothes for school.”8、You will hear a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Increased stress levels.C. Reduced sleep quality.Answer: AExplanation: The passage states, “Regular exercise has been shown to improve memory and cognitive function.”9.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What are they discussing?A) Their favorite movie.B) The weather.C) Their weekend plans.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on the friends discussing their plans for the weekend, indicating that option C, “Their weekend plans,” is the correct answer.10.You will hear a short news report. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the news report?A) A new scientific discovery.B) A sports event.C) An environmental issue.Answer: CExplanation: The news report discusses an environmental issue, which makes option C, “An environmental issue,” the correct answer. The other options a re not mentioned in the news report.11.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. After you hear the conversation, choose the best answer to the question you’ve just heard. Question: What are the two friends mainly talking about?A. A new movie.B. A book.C. A new song.D. A restaurant.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation begins with one friend asking the other if they have read the new book that came out last week. The second friend responds that they haven’t had time yet, but they plan to start it soon. This indicates that the main topic of their conversation is a book.12.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science project. After you hear the dialogue, choose the best answer to the question y ou’ve just heard.Question: What advice does the teacher give the student for the science project?A. To work on it in small groups.B. To focus on the environmental impact of technology.C. To use only their own ideas.D. To finish it as soon as possible.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher suggests that the student should consider the environmental impact of the technology they are researching for the project. The teacher mentions that it’s a great topic to explore and could make a strong project. This ind icates that the teacher’s advice is centered around focusing on the environmental impact of technology.13.You hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Alice. They are discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:How do Tom and Alice plan to spend their weekend?A. They plan to go hiking.B. They plan to visit a museum.C. They plan to go shopping.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Tom says, “Well, I was thinking of going shopping with Alice.” This indicates that they plan to go shopping.14.You hear a short news report about a recent event in the city. The reporter is talking about the opening of a new library. Listen to the report and answer the following question:What is the most important feature of the new library?A. It has a large collection of books.B. It offers free Wi-Fi.C. It is located near the city center.Answer: BExplanation: The reporter mentions, “One of the most attractive features of the new library is its free Wi-Fi access for all visitors.” This suggests that the most important feature of the new library is the free Wi-Fi.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Go to a concert.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she has a free weekend and she’s thinking about visiting the new art museum that opened in town. Hence, the correct answer is B. Visit a museum.16.You will hear a short talk about environmental protection. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the talk, what is the main reason for global warming?A. Deforestation.B. Overpopulation.C. Industrial pollution.Answer: CExplanation: The talk discusses various factors contributing to global warming, but it specifically points out that industrial pollution is the primary cause. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Industrial pollution.17.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A. The man is planning a trip to Japan.B. The woman is looking for a job in Japan.C. They are discussing the weather in Japan.D. They are talking about their favorite Japanese food.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she heard it’s sunny in Japan and asks the man if he’s going to Japan soon. This indicat es that they are discussing the weather in Japan.18.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.A. The woman’s brother is a doctor.B. The man’s sister is a teacher.C. The woman’s sister is a lawyer.D. The man’s brother is a nurse.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “My sister is a lawyer.” This provides the correct information needed to complete the sentence. The other options are notmentioned in the dialogue.19、Question: What does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Go to the library.B. Stay at home and study.C. Go out with friends.D. Take a break and relax.Conversation:W: I have so much to study for the upcoming exams. I don’t know if I should go out with my friends tonight or stay in.M: Well, it’s important to study, but taking a break once in a while can help clear your mind and make studying more effective.Answer: D. Take a break and relax.Explanation: The man suggests that while studying is important, taking occasional breaks can be beneficial for mental clarity and efficiency. Therefore, the correct answer is D.20、Question: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a bookstore.C. At a clothing store.D. At a travel agency.Conversation:W: C an I help you find anything? We’ve got some new arrivals on the second floorif you’re interested in updating your wardrobe.M: Yes, I’m looking for something casual to wear on weekends. Could you show me around?Answer: C. At a clothing store.Explanation: The conversation involves someone offering assistance in finding new clothes and the other person expressing interest in casual wear, indicating that this exchange is happening in a clothing store. Thus, the correct answer is C.This completes the sample listening section questions 19 and 20. Remember, these are examples and not official examination questions.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a legend about a hidden treasure. According to the story, the treasure was buried in the old oak tree near the town square. Many people had tried to find the treasure over the years, but none had succeeded. One day, a young man named Tom heard about the legend and decided to give it a try. He believed that his keen eye for detail and determination would lead him to the treasure.Tom spent weeks researching the legend and examining the oak tree. He noticedthat the tree had a peculiar pattern of bark on the south side, which he believed could be a clue. He also learned that the tree was planted in 1820, which meant it had grown for almost two centuries. With this knowledge, Tom began to dig near the base of the tree.After hours of digging, Tom finally struck gold. He unearthed a small, weathered chest filled with gold coins, jewels, and a note. The note revealed that the treasure had been hidden there by a secret society in the 19th century. Tom was thrilled, but he was also a bit worried about what the town would think of his discovery.Question 1:Why did Tom decide to search for the hidden treasure in Greenfield?A)He was curious about the legend.B)He believed he could find the treasure.C)He wanted to impress his friends.D)He was looking for adventure.Answer: A) He was curious about the legend.Question 2:What clues did Tom discover about the oak tree that helped him in his search for the treasure?A)The tree was planted in 1820.B)The tree had a peculiar pattern of bark on the south side.C)The tree was located near the town square.D)The tree was surrounded by a large, circular clearing.Answer: B) The tree had a peculiar pattern of bark on the south side.Question 3:How did Tom feel after finding the treasure?A)He was sad because he thought it was cursed.B)He was scared because he thought people would be angry.C)He was excited and happy.D)He was disappointed because the treasure was empty.Answer: C) He was excited and happy.三、完型填空（15分）Part III Cloze Test (One Question)Directions: For this part, you are going to read a passage with blanks. Choose the best word for each blank from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage:Every year, millions of people make New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself to do something differently in the coming year. Many people choose to set goals related to self-improvement. For instance, someone might resolve to eat healthier food, exercise more often, or spend more time with family and friends. But keeping resolutions can be challenging. Here are some tips to help you stick to your New Year’s resolutions: Firstly, it is important to set _____ (1) goals. If you aim too high, youmay become discouraged if you don’t see immediate results. S econdly, make sure to track your progress. This will help you stay motivated as you’ll be able to see how far you’ve come. Lastly, don’t hesitate to ask for support from friends or family members who can encourage you along the way.Questions:1.Firstly, it is important to set _____ goals.A) ambitiousB) unrealisticC) specificD) vague2.If you aim too high, you may become discouraged if you don’t see immediate results.A) discouragedB) encouragedC) indifferentD) hopeful3.Secondly, make sure to track your progress.A) ignoreB) monitorC) stopD) forget4.This will help you stay motivated as you’ll be able to see how far you’ve come.A) unmotivatedB) discouragedC) motivatedD) frustratedstly, don’t hesitate to ask for support from friends or family members who can encourage you along the way.A) discourageB) supportC) hinderD) criticizeAnswers:1.C) specific2.A) discouraged3.B) monitor4.C) motivated5.B) support四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Four of my classmates have visited the museum, but___________of them has been to the art gallery.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. noneAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “none” because it is used to refer to all three classmates (since “four” indicates more than two). “Both” refers to two, “neither” refers to none, and “either” refers to two (either/or).2、If you___________the book by next week, please let me know.A. have finished readingB. finish readingC. will finish readingD. will have finished readingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “have finished reading” because the phrase “by next week” indicates a future time that has already started (the present perfect tense). The other options do not correctly match the tense required for the sentence.3、After ____(finish) your homework, make sure to turn it in before the deadline.Answer: finishingExplanation: After is a preposition, and it should be followed by the gerund form of the verb (finishing). This is a common structure in English to express an action that happens after another.4、The teacher asked the students to raise their hands if they ____(be) interested in the field trip.Answer: wereExplanation: In reported speech when describing a situation in the past, we use the past tense. Here, “were” fits because the teacher’s request was made in the past and it refers to a specific moment in time.5.The teacher told us to clean the classroom,___________we all agreed with him.A. butB. andC. soD. yetAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B. “and” is used to connect two independent clauses that express a cause-and-effect relationship. The sentence means that the teacher told us to clean the classroom, and we all agreed with him.6.It was___________late when we decided to go home.A. soB. tooC. suchD. veryAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is A. “so” is used to emphasize the degree of something. In this sentence, “so” is used to emphasize how late it was when they decided to go home. The sentence means that it was very late, to the point where they decided to go home.7、The students were so________(excite) to learn that they would be going on a field trip next week.Answer: excitedExplanation: When describing the state of the students, we use the adjective form “-ed” at the end of the word “excite,” which becomes “excited.” This is used to describe how the students feel.8、Before you leave the room, make sure that all the windowsare________(close).Answer: closedExplanation: In this sentence, we need an adjective to describe the state of the windows. The correct form is “closed,” meaning the windows should not be open.9.My mother always tells me that 1__________(be) healthy is more important than 2__________(be) wealthy.Answer: beingExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “being” because it is used to describe a continuous state or action. The sentence compares two states: “being healthy” and “being wealthy.”10.He__________(go) to the library last night, but now he’s home.Answer: didn’t g oExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “didn’t go” because it is used to indicate a negative action in the past. The sentence contrasts the past action (not going to the library) with the present state (now he’s home).五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What is the past tense form of the verb “to be” when referring to the third person singular (he/she/it) in the past?Answer: WasExplanation: In English, the past tense form of “to be” changes depending on the subject. For he, she, or it, the correct form i s “was.”2、Translate the following sentence into English: “我昨天去了图书馆.”Answer: I went to the library yesterday.Explanation: This sentence in Chinese translates to “I went to the library yesterday” in English. The key parts are “我” (I), “昨天去了” (went yesterday), and “图书馆” (library).3、How do you express the difference between “good” and “well” in English?Answer: The word “good” is an adjective that describes something as being of high quality, such as “a good book.” On the other hand, “well” is an adverb tha t describes the manner or degree of something being done, such as “She singswell.” The difference can be summarized as follows:•“Good” is used to describe nouns, such as “good” food or “good”friend.•“Well” is used to describe verbs or adjectives, such as“She sings well”or “She is well-known.”Explanation: The key to understanding the difference between “good” and “well” is to remember their parts of speech. “Good” is an adjective and “well” is an adverb. Adjectives modify nouns, while adverbs modify verbs or adjectives.4、What are the three main types of sentences in English, and can you give an example of each?Answer: The three main types of sentences in English are:1.Declarative sentence: This type of sentence makes a statement. Example: “The sun rises in the east.”2.Interrogative sentence: This type of sentence asks a question. Example: “Where is the nearest post office?”3.Imperative sentence: This type of sentence gives a command or makes a request. Example: “Please close the door.”Explanation: Understanding the different types of sentences is essential for clear communication. Declarative sentences state facts or opinions, interrogative sentences ask for information, and imperative sentences give instructions or make requests.5、Suppose you are going to participate in an English speech contest with the topic “The Importance of Environmental Protection.” Write a brief outlinefor your speech, including an introduction, at least three main points, and a conclusion. (No less than 80 words)Answer:Outline:•Introduction: Start by capturing attention with a striking fact about environmental issues, such as the increase in global temperature or the rate of species extinction. Briefly state the importance of protecting our environment for future generations.•Main Points:•Impact on Biodiversity: Discuss how pollution and deforestation lead to habitat destruction, which is a major threat to biodiversity. Mention examples like the loss of rainforests and its effect on wildlife.•Health Consequences: Highlight the connection between environmental degradation and human health, including air and water pollution leading to respiratory and other diseases.•Economic Implications:Explain that environmental protection is not just about nature but also about economy, touching upon sustainabledevelopment, green jobs, and the cost of ignoring environmental issues.•Conclusion: Summarize the key points and reiterate the call for immediate action. Encourage the audience to take part in small, everyday actions that can contribute to a healthier planet, such as recycling, using public transport, and supporting eco-friendly products. End with a hopeful noteabout the positive change we can make together.Explanation:This answer provides a well-structured outline for a speech on “The Importance of Environmental Protection.” The introduction aims to engage the audience right from the start, setting up the context and significance of the topic. Each of the main points addresses a different aspect of why environmental protection is crucial, covering ecological, health, and economic perspectives. This approach ensures a comprehensive coverage of the subject matter, appealing to a broad range of interests and concerns. The conclusion effectively summarizes the speech’s core message while motivating the listeners to take personal responsibility and action, ending on a positive and inspiring note.六、书面表达题（15分）WritingWrite an email to your friend, Tom, who is planning to visit your city this weekend. In your email, include the following points:1.Greet Tom and express your excitement about his visit.2.Recommend three must-visit attractions in your city.3.Suggest a place where Tom can stay overnight.4.Offer to show Tom around the city on Sunday.5.Include any additional information or tips that might be helpful for Tom’s trip.Sample Answer:Subject: Looking Forward to Your Visit!Hi Tom,I hope this email finds you well! I am thrilled to hear that you are planning to visit my city this weekend. It’s been so long since we last met, and I can’t wait to show you around.Here are three must-visit attractions in our city:1.The Grand Cathedral: This stunning cathedral is a must-see for its beautiful architecture and intricate stained glass windows.2.The Old Town Market: A bustling market with a variety of local vendors selling fresh produce, handcrafted goods, and delicious street food.3.The Beach Park: A perfect spot for relaxation, with stunning views of the coastline and plenty of opportunities for swimming and sunbathing.For your overnight stay, I recommend the Green Hotel, which is centrally located and offers comfortable accommodations.I’d love to show you around the city on Sunday. Let me know if you have any preferences or specific places you’d like to visit.Lastly, here are a few tips for your trip:•Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be doing a lot of walking.•Bring a hat and sunscreen, as it can get quite hot during the day.•Don’t forget your camera to capture all the beautiful moments!I can’t wait to see you and spend some quality time together. Safe travels, and I’ll be looking forward to your arrival!Best regards,[Your Name]Explanation:The sample answer provides a comprehensive response to the email prompt. It includes a greeting, a recommendation of three attractions, a suggestion for accommodation, an offer to show the city around, and additional tips for Tom’s trip. The response is well-structured, clear, and conveys enthusiasm for Tom’s visit.。
人教版初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)
人教版初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A．an, a B．the, a C．an, the D．the, the2．–Look！She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A．/, a B．the, an C．the, a D．/, an3．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A．a B．an C．the D．/4．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information. A．a B．an C．/ D．the二、选择题5．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 6．Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither7．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them8．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody9．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 10．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．anything; Something B．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything11．—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A．it B．its C．them D．theirs三、选择题12．This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A．map B．music C．name D．team13．With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.A．invention B．pronunciation C．introduction D．population14．Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A．courage B．energy C．knowledge D．experience 15．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement四、选择题16．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.A．unusual B．special C．general D．common 17．Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer B．smaller and smallerC．bigger and bigger D．less and less18．People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.A．alive B．live C．living D．lively 19．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart20．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is. A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear21．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious五、选择题22．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with23．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by 24．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond 25．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond26．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through27．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your a ppetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless28．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by29．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the e vening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to30．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in31．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into32．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on33．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along34．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with六、选择题35．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 36．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out37．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up 38．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 39．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out40．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for七、选择题41．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could42．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t 43．—The a rticle says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 44．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t45．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 46．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could47．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against八、选择题48．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 49．—The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.—________ smart the invention is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a50．―W e should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who; What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How51．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a九、选择题52．—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A．how long B．how many C．how much D．how often 53．—_______ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? —In about six months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 54．—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far55．— ________ is it from your home to the park?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How soon十、选择题56．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 57．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 58．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 59．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 60．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 61．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 62．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair十一、选择题63．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn 64．—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A．wait B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 65．Look, many people ________ in the park.A．dance B．danced C．are dancing D．will dance 66．—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 67．You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A．is preparing B．will prepare C．was preparing D．has prepared 68．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving十二、选择题69．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then70．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so71．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too b usy.A．so B．or C．for D．but72．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or73．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A．and B．but C．unless D．because 74．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our life.A．or B．and C．but D．so75．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but76．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so十三、选择题77．— I wonder ________.— Why not?A．that you’d like to come with us B．whether you’d like to come with us C．when would you like to come with us D．how would you like to come with us 78．—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A．where I can get some local snacks B．where does the boy come fromC．when can we travel to Hong Kong D．when did Jimmy come to Jinan 79．—Could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m new here.A．where the airport was B．where was the airport C．where the airport is D．where is the airport80．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurantC．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next81．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall isC．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall 82．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A．why I can go to the bank B．why can I go to the bankC．how can I go to the bank D．how I can go to the bank83．—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I do n’t know. I’m new here, too.A．which is the way to the nearest bank B．how long the Grand Theatre opens C．where I would enjoy the natural beauty D．how do the local people celebrate Christmas 84．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held十四、选择题85．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand86．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 87．When I got back home I saw a note on the do or ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying88．I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking89．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to savingC．to have ; to save D．having , to save90．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating91．―Wh at do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's placein the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought 92．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in93．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish94．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding95．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A．repair B．repairingC．repaired D．to repair十五、选择题96．—If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends97．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it98．He is always telling his director how to run the bu siness, that’s like “________”. A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn99．—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A．I’m all ears B．I’m a ll eye C．it’s under my nose D．it’s not my tea 100．—Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course! ________.A．Better late than never B．Many hands make light workC．You cannot burn the candle at both sides D．Action speak louder than words【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——事实是人口有增加。
人教版.中考英语试题（有详细的参考答案和解析）
⼈教版.中考英语试题（有详细的参考答案和解析）⼈教版.中考英语试题(有详细的参考答案和解析)第I卷（选择题)⼀、单选题1．﹣﹣What _____ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（⼀站到底）？﹣﹣A free trip to Bali Island．A．prize B．attention C．advice2．﹣﹣What else do we need to make cold beef ？﹣﹣_________．A．Two spoons salt B．Two spoons of saltsC．Two spoons of salt3．﹣﹣Why are you worried？﹣﹣The movie will start in 20 minutes ，but the bus______ hasn't come．A．still B．already C．always4．—______ do teenagers need to sleep ？—At least eight hours a night．A．How long B．How many C．How often5．—I don' t want this book because of the price．May I have another one？—How about this one ？It is as interesting as that one and ______ expensive．A．more B．less C．little6．—My uncle is against wasting anything．—No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one．A．repair；to buy B．to repair：buyC．repair；buy7．If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th，please call me．A．will get；on B．gets；onC．gets；in8．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork．Could you help him？—No problem！I think he _______ to think twice before starting．A．should be told B．shouldn't be toldC．should tell9．—Excuse me．Could you tell me ______ about the Black Hole？—Of course．You can check it on this computer．A．how can I get the informationB．what information can I getC．where I can get the information10．—Mum, I don't have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet?—_____Our apartment is too small．A．Why not? B．I hope so.C．I'm afraid not.⼆、完型填空How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day？If your answer is about one hour，then maybe you are one of the 11 teenagers in the world．Scientists did a 12 ．They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 13 them to have fun on phones and computers．They also asked about 14 feelings of happiness．They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier．"Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media（电⼦产品），15 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise．These two activities bring greater happiness．" Jean Twenge，the scientist who led the study ，said．11．A．happy B．happier C．happiest12．A．survey B．discovery C．test13．A．takes B．spends C．costs14．A．your B．our C．their15．A．but B．and C．orMy name is Paul．I was a 16 boy．One morning，I woke up and realized I was not17 ．I decided to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records．18 my dream，I thought of something I could do．First，I tied my arm around my back and wanted to be "the person who 19 the farthest with one arm"．But as soon as I got in the water ，I sank（下沉）．Then，I stuffed 20 in my mouth and tried to be "the person who put the most cookies in his mouth"．However，when cookie 17 went in，I got sick．Finally，21 a Friday evening，I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub （浴盆）with water．I decidedto be "the person who took the world's longest bath"．It was a perfect idea 22 all that I had to do was to sit there．The first three hours was great．I drank soda and ate potato chips．23 in the water so long made me look like I was 80．But I was determined．An hour later，my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longest bath in the world was 24 than a month! Feeling 25 ，I got out．Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records．But that's OK．I am still special．16．A．16 years old B．16﹣years﹣old C．16﹣year﹣old17．A．good B．famous C．interesting18．A．To achieve B．To put C．To act19．A．swam B．run C．jumped20．A．cakes B．candies C．cookies21．A．on B．in C．at22．A．until B．because C．if23．A．Walking B．Being C．Making24．A．less B．fewer C．more25．A．on B．up C．down三、阅读单选Tickets must be pre﹣booked before coming to Cadbury World．To book Cadbury World tickets ，please call 441213936004 or book online．26．How many ways are there to pre﹣book Cadbury World tickets？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．27．How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets over the phone？A．￡57.95．B．￡51.00．C．￡61.00．28．Bob is 61 years old．How much should he pay for a ticket at least？A．￡12.21．B．￡12.85．C．￡16.15．29．What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World？A．To go with their parents．B．To bring their ID cards．C．To wear their uniforms．30．Who can go to Cadbury World for free？A．Senior citizens．B．Students．C．Kids under 4．Few students like homework，but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK．The UK has these rules for homework：Grades 7 and 8（ages 11 to 13）：45 to 90 minutes per day；Grade 9（ages 14 to 15）：1 to 2 hours a day．Today，many homework tasks are done on a computer．For example，preparing reports，using the Internet or doing online tasks．So schools are usually open before and after normal hours．In this way，students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools' facilities（设备）．Sometimes，students are given extended learning tasks．That means they need to do more research and analysis（分析）．But however big a task is，teachers always give feedback（反馈）to help students find the areas where they can improve．Some schools send students home with home diaries．They advise parents to check on their children's progress．Sadly，not every parent takes much interest．In a survey of 1，000 students aged 1l to 18，over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework．Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough．31．In the UK ，which one of the following shouldn't do homework for more than 90 minutes？A．A student of 12．B．A girl of 14．C．A boy of 15．32．If a student doesn' t have a computer or the Internet，how can he finish his online homework？A．He doesn't have to finish it．B．He can ask his teacher for help．C．He can finish it at school．33．The underlined word"extended" in Paragraph 4 probably means ．A．扩展的B．特别的C．困难的34．Why do some schools send students home with home diaries？A．To advise students to do their homework in time．B．To advise parents to learn more about their children's progress．C．To advise parents to help their children with their homework．35．Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper？A．Education．B．Sports．C．Amusement．One day，I walked into a stranger as he walked by me．"Oh，excuse me．" I said．He replied with a smile and said，" Please excuse me，too．I wasn' t watching out for you．" We apologized（道歉）and went our own ways．Later that day，when I was cooking，my daughter was standing too close to me．When I turned to reach for some milk，I nearly knocked her over．" Move out of the way．" I shouted．She walked away sadly．But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her．While I was in bed that evening，my husband said to me，"Dealing with a stranger，you were polite，but with a daughter you love，you were unkind．Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon．You'll find them in the kitchen by the door．Have you seen the tears in her eyes？"I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter's bed " Honey，I am so sorry．" I said，"Are these the flowers you picked for me？" She said，"I found them by the tree．I picked them because they're pretty like you．I knew you'd likethem，especially the blue ones．"I tearfully replied，"Sweetie，I'm really sorry for the way I acted today．I shouldn't have shouted at you．" It's okay．I love you anyway．" she said as she kissed me on my cheek．If we can be polite to strangers，why can't we be kind to the ones we love？36．The author behaved（表现）towards the stranger after she walked into him．A．madlyB．badlyC．politely37．Why didn't the author feel like apologizing to the daughter in Paragraph 2 ？A．Because she didn' t realize she had hurt her daughter．B．Because she decided to apologize to her daughter later．C．Because her daughter didn't mind it．38．What is the husband's opinion in Paragraph 3 ？A．The author should look for the flowers．B．The author should be friendly to the daughter．C．The author shouldnt apologize to the stranger．39．What's the right order according to the story？a．The author shouted at the daughter．b．The husband gave the author advice．c．Her daughter picked flowers for the author．d．The author apologized to the daughter．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣dB．b﹣a﹣d﹣cC．c﹣a﹣b﹣d40．What's the best title for the passage？A．Be kind to loved ones．B．Don't shout at family members．C．Be polite to strangers．If you look at the top of your phone，you' ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G The "G" stands for the " generation"（代）of your mobile network．But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive．On March 30，Shanghai vice﹣mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone．Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks．About 100 times faster than 4G networks，5G will let people download and upload data（数据）faster than over before．But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet．People can use it for many other things well．For example，5G will help to make self﹣driving cars safer．Today's self﹣driving test cars have one problem ﹣﹣lag（延迟）．When the car " sees " an obstacle（障碍物），it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions．However，it will be some time before it sends and receives this infomation．With this kind of lag，the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time．With 5G，this lag will be greatly lowered，making the cars safer．5G could also be used to power the internet of things（IoT），that is，a large online network that connects all things and people．Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology．The IoT could be used in a lot of ways．For example，with IoT，your refrigerator could automatically （⾃动地）place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside．41．Which city was 5G tested for the first time？A．Beijing．B．Shanghai．C．Shenzhen．42．What can we infer（推测）according to the passage？A．5G is widely used in China now．B．5G networks will make our lives more convenient．C．There are no symbols at the top of our phones．43．The writer uses self﹣driving cars as an example to ．A．explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpfulB．warm about the possible dangers of self﹣driving cars C．explain how self﹣driving cars work44．What is IoT according to the passage？A．A robot that can do housework．B．An online store where you can buy anything．C．A large online network that connects things and people．45．Which sentence is right according to the passage？A．5G will help us buy eggs quickly．B．Robots can help us buy eggs online．C．Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us．第II卷（⾮选择题)四、⽤单词的正确形式完成短⽂continue make place careful who same stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built．He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）46．a sculpture．As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby．He felt strange and asked the sculptor，"Why are you creating two47．sculptures？Do you need two to put in different 48．？""No．" the man said without looking up，"We need only one，but the first one became damaged（损害）49．I could finish it，so I' m working on a new one．"Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it 50．．But he couldn't find 51．wrong with it．"Where is the damage？" he asked．"There is a scratch （划痕）on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while 52．his work．Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture？"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height．" If the sculpture is up that high，53．is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose？" Bill asked．The sculptor 54．his work，looking up at the man and said，" I will know it．"The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work．Even if other people didn't notice it，it mattered to him that his work should be of the 55．quality （质量）．This is an attitude we should work hard to have．五、补全短⽂5选5Taking a nap （⼩睡）every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten．However，being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults．56．．57．People who take naps are seen as lazy．You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work．This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US，Puritans（清教徒）．58．．59．Some people even bring their pillows （枕头）to work for nap time．People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US．60．But on the other hand，having a short rest can help you work better．A good rest can mprove your mood as well．So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable？A．On the one hand，it is true that you spend less time working if you take a nap．B．But attitudes towards naps are quite different between the US and China．C．But in China，taking a nap is just a normal part of the day．D．They are known for working hard．E．In the US，a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon．六、完成句⼦每空⼀词61．⼈⼯智能机器⼈将来能像⼈类⼀样思考吗？Can AI robots think_________humans in the__________？62．知道你的长处，并成功地利⽤，⼀⼈可抵万⼈．Know your strengths，use them_________ and one man can be worth ten_________．63．让别⼈等太久是不礼貌的．It is________ to keep others________ for a long time．64．为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮⾷习惯．We should________ to healthy________ habits to keep fit．65．法国承诺努⼒重建巴黎圣母院．France has________to make an________ to rebuild Notre﹣Dame Cathedral in Paris．七、短⽂改错请在正确的语⾔点右边的横线上打"√"．如语⾔点出错，请把正确的答案写在右边的横线上．如需添加，请在右边横线上写"词前或词后加x×"．如语⾔点多余，请在右边横线上写"删除或去掉"．例：We often visit the museum last year．答案：visitedLast month，my English teacher asks me to 66．take a part in an English speaking competition．But 67．I doubt that I have the ability to win．It is known 68．to all my classmate that I can always speak English 69．as good as a native speaker．However，I dare not 70．express my ideas，especially in public．My best friend 71．Lisa has been encouraging me accept the challenge 72．On her opinion，as long as I try my best，I will 73．make it．After hear this，I have decided to have a try 74．I hope I will be luck．75．⼋、材料作⽂76．书⾯表达（共1题）初中三年的学习⽣活让⼈难忘，毕业之际，你校将举⾏"感恩"为主题的英⽂演讲⽐赛，请你根据以下提⽰，写⼀篇英⽂演讲稿．要点提⽰：1．感谢⽗母，教我如何⽣活，……2．感谢⽼师，教我许多知识，……3．感谢同学，给我美好回忆，……写作要求：1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计⼊总词数）；2．可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整；3．⽂中不能透露个⼈真实信息．Good morning，everyone．I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you．Here I'd like to thank everyone of you．How time flies! We 'll graduate soon．I have so many words from my heart to say．At this moment，I want to say thanks to my parents，my teachers and my classmates．Dear dad and mom，you've taken good care of me in the past three years．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and cheer me up．You taught me how to get on well with my classmates．Dear teachers，thank you for teaching me so well．I won't forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are．I still remember when I failed in an exam，you encouraged me to keep trying．When I had trouble in life，you told me to be brave．Because of your help，I have made much progress．Dear classmates，you've helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and give me some advice．I never forget the days when we studied together．Words can't show my thanks to you!I'll remember all of you．That' s all．Thank you．参考答案1．A【解析】【详解】句意：——在节⽬⼀站到底中获胜之后你会赢得什么奖品？——到巴厘岛的免费旅⾏。
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2016年初三学业水平阶段性调研测试（2016.4）6英语试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题共85分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1. A. I don’t have an eraser. B. This is my brother. C. My sister’s name is Tina.2. A. Do you like ice-cream? B. Is she drinking coffee? C. Does he exercise every day?3. A. We take a walk after dinner. B. My birthday is in April. C. They need a tape player.4. A. Where is your schoolbag? B. When is your P.E. class? C. How was your school trip?5. A. Here is a letter for you. B. Nice to see you again. C. Let’s buy some vegetables. B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（5分）6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
（5分）11. A. To take care of her cat. B. To take care of her dog. C. To take care of her bird.12. A. He has a stomachache. B. He hurt his legs. C. He has a heart problem.13. A. At 5:40. B. At 7:30. C. At 9:20.14. A. It’s cold. B. It’s warm. C. It’s hot.15. A. Go to a piano lesson. B. Study for a test. C. Go to a party.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍。
（5分）16. A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.17. A. In the hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At her friend’s home.18. A. To a park. B. To a farm. C. To a factory.19. A. They played football. B. They picked strawberries. C. They milked the cows.20. A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（5分）21. John can’t find his new ________ /pen/.A. petB. payC. penD. hen22. My mother usually rides a ________ /baɪk/ to work.A. bookB. backC. bankD. bike23. Mary sang three songs at the school ________ /ʃəʊ /.A. showB. ruleC. snowD. share24. I must clean the living room. It’s very ________ /'dɜ:ti/.A. babyB. busyC. tidyD. dirty25. He wants to be a ________ /rɪ'pɔ:tə/ when he grows up.A. villagerB. reporterC. rememberD. typicalIII．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（30分）26. —Do you like green?—Yes, I do. It’s my favorite ________.A. foodB. fruitC. colorD. sport27. —What do you eat for lunch?—I usually eat ________ hamburger.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. That boy is not Tony. Tony is ________, and he has a big nose.A. dryB. longC. thickD. thin29. —Mom, where’s my ruler?—Is ________ in your desk?A. itB. heC. sheD. her30. —________ did you go on vacation?—I went to my hometown.A. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Where31. Kate is not at home. She is reading ________ the library.A. toB. inC. onD. under32. —I’d like some ________. How about you?—I’d like some orange juice.A. teaB. pearC. carrotD. tomato33. —Excuse me, Mr. King. Are you from Australia?—Yes, I ________. I’m from Sydney.A. doB. amC. isD. are34.It’s terrible weather, ________ I believe they will arrive on time.A. ifB. soC. butD. because35. My aunt has four children. She has a son and ________ daughters.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five36. —Who is more hard-working, Amy or Lisa?—Lisa works ________ than Amy.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest37.—Did you enjoy yourselves at the party?—Yes, we did. ________ had a great time.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody38. —Why do you like that scarf so much？—Because I think it can ________ me good luck.A. buyB. tellC. takeD. bring39. I ________ make my bed. It’s my family rule.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could40. Which of the following is the best place for you to go boating in Jinan?A. B. C. D.41. —Frank, can you play ping-pong with me this afternoon?—Sure, ________.A. I’d love toB. I’m afraid notC. I’m sorryD. here you are42. —I don’t know how to ________ a model robot.—Let me teach you.A. doB. sitC. cookD. make43. —Is your art teacher young or old?—________. He’s nearly sixty.A. Yes, he isB. No problemC. He’s oldD. He’s young44. —Betty, could you please speak in a louder voice? I can ________ hear you.—Sorry, Ms. Read. I have a sore throat.A. clearlyB. slowlyC. loudlyD. hardly45. —I think my life is boring.—Why don’t you ________ some hobbies like singing or dancing?A. take upB. give upC. turn downD. fall down46. —I made this soup myself. How does it ________?—Delicious.A. feelB. lookC. tasteD. sound47. The villagers are ________ poor ________ build a bridge over the river. They need our help.A. as; asB. too; toC. so; thatD. not; until48. —What are you going to do tomorrow?—I think I’ll go camping with my brother. But we won’t go if it________ tomorrow.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. is going to rain49. —You can eat, but ________ eat in the classroom.—Sorry, Ms Clark.A. aren’tB. haven’tC. don’tD. didn’t50. —Does Ted often go to soccer games with his father?—Yes. ________ of them are soccer fans.A. AllB. BothC. EitherD. Neither51. —This sweater is only nine dollars.—________ cheap!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an52. —There ________ a bank and some restaurants on that street.—Great. We can get some money, and then we can find a good place to have dinner.A. isB. areC. hasD. have53. —Why is your mother so angry?—She told me ________ the floor, but I forgot about it.A. sweepB. sweptC. sweepingD. to sweep54. Jeff is from the United States. He has worked in China ________.A. in ten yearsB. ten years agoC. for ten yearsD. ten years later55. —I wonder ________.—Carla doesn’t wear glasses.A. whose glasses are theseB. what does your sister look likeC. where are Carla’s glassesD. whether these are Carla’s glassesIV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。