大学英语视听说第四册答案
新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册课后答案1
Uint1II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: I’m beside myself with joy. I’m so lucky. Guess what? I’ve won a lit of money in the lottery.W: Yeah? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right?Q: What does the woman mean?2.ScriptW: Mary was furious. Her son wrecked up her car.M: He shouldn’t have driven a car without a driver’s license. He‘s still taking driving lesson.Q: What do we know about Mary’s son?3. ScriptM: Susan, I hear you’re going to marry that guy. Some people think you’ll regret it. W: Is that so? Only time tell.Q: What does the woman imply?4. ScriptM: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother’s passing. I know how close you two were?W: Thank you. It was so sudden. I’M still in a state of shock I don’t know what to do. Q: Which of following is true?5. ScriptW: I get furious at work when my opinions aren’t considered just because I’m a woman.M: You should air your view more emphatically and demand that your vice be heard. Q: What is the woman complaining about?Keys: 1.C 2.B 3. D 4.A 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: Soft answers turn away wrath.Mary: Dam! You’re spilled red wine on me. My new dress is ruined.John: I’ m terrible sorry! What can I do to help? Here’s some water to wash it off. Mary: Stop splashing water on me! Oh, this is so embarrassing! I’m a mess.John: Well, you do look a little upset. Please don’t blow up. Don’t lose your cool. Mary: Hmm, you’ve got the nerve talking like that! Who shouldn’t fly off the handle?This dress cost a fortune.John:You look really cute when you’re mad. I kid you not. Some people do look attractive when they are in a rage.Mary: This is very expensive dress. I saved for months to buy it, and now it’s ruined.Look at this stain!John: Accidents do happen. Give me your dress, and I’ll take it to the cleaners. Mary: Sure! You want me to take it off right here in public and give it to you? I don’t even know you!John: This might be a really goof time to get acquainted. I’m John Owen.Mary: Mmm, at least you’re polite. I guess I really shouldn’t have flared up. After all, it was an accident. I’m Mary Harvey.John: Come on. I’ll take you home. You can change your clothes, and I’ll get the dress cleaned for you.Mary: Now you’re talking. Thanks. You’re a real gentleman.John: You’d better believe it. I’m glad to see that you’ve cooled down. Feel look a bite to eat afterward? I’m starving.Mary: Ok. You’re pretty good. I’m not nearly as mad. If you can get this stain out, I’ll be very happy.John: I’ll try my best. But if I can’t get the stain out, please don’t let your happiness turn to wrath.1.Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?2.Why does the woman get angry?3.What does the man say to please the woman when she looks angry?4.Why does the woman say the man is a real gentleman?5.What is the man’s final proposal?Keys: 1D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C课后答案网Task 2: Big John is coming!ScriptA bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender. This (S1) owner of the establishment is giving his new hire some instructions on (S2) running the place. He tells the timid man, “If you ever hear that Big John is coming to town, (S3)drop everything and run for the hills! He’s the biggest, nastiest (S4) outlaw who’s ever lived!”A few weeks pass (S5)uneventfully. But one afternoon, a local cowhand comes running through town (S6) yelling, “Big John is coming! Run for your (S7) lives!”When the bartender leaves the bar to start running, he is knocked to the ground by several townspeople rushing out of town. (S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall. He’s muscular, and is growing as he approaches the bar.He steps up to the door, orders the poor barkeep inside, and demands, “I want a beer NOW!”He strikes his heavy fist on the bar, splitting it in half. (S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. He takes the beer, bites the top of the bottle off, and downs the beer in one gulp.As the terrified bartender hides behind the bar, the big man gets up to leave, “Do you want another beer?” the bartender asks in a trembling voice.“Dang it, I don’t have time!” the big man yells, (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task3: A View of HappinessScriptDr. Smith has proposed a reasonable, if perhaps somewhat oversimplifies, view of happiness. According to his theory, happiness might be described as a state if balance. And when human or certain animals achieve that balance, they rend to remain in that condition in order to repeat the happy feeling.To illustrate this, we may study two magnets. When their positive and negative poles meet, they are comfortably joined, and they remain there. In other words, they have attained a balance or state of happiness. If on the other hand, one of the poles is reversed, and positive pole is presses against positive pole, there is resistance,instability, imbalance a state of unhappiness.Animals with some degree of intelligence seem to find happiness in reinforcement. Once they have gained one or more of their goals such as food, and water, they learn to repeat the actions that led to satisfaction of those goals. This repetition or reinforcement produces a state of balance or sense of happiness.According to this theory, only animals with a significant capacity to learn should be able to experience happiness. But in truth learning can take place through surprisingly simple short-term action such as scratching an itch, followed by pleasure, followed by more scratching, and so on. Thus learning can occur with almost no conscious thought.For human beings, blessed with the ability to reason, goals are not limited to the short-term satisfaction of needs. Indeed, there is a strong link between happiness and the fulfillment of long-term goals. Even if human strive for goals that are more complex and longer-term than the animals’goals, once those goals are gained, happiness is reinforced.1.Why does the speaker mention “magnets”?2.According to the passage, what may animals do after they have got food?3.Which of the following is true according to the speaker?4.What does the speaker say is special about the goals of human beings?5.Which of the following best captures the main idea of the passage?Keys: 1D 2.C3. B 4.D 5.AIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Don’t let it get to you!Susan: You look so angry. What happened?Chris: Nothing I’d rather not talk about it. Just don’t ask.Susan: Come on. Relax. Talk to me.Chris: All right. This morning I took my car to the garage to check the air conditioner.They only gave it a quick look, refilled it with some Freon, and charged me 300bucks!Susan: No wonder you’re livid. I’d be mad too if someone ripped me off like that.课后答案网Chris: Yeah. And they were rude. They said I didn’t know anything about cars, whichI don’t, but they didn’t have to be blunt!Susan: Sounds like you got a raw deal!Chris: What’s worse, as I was leaving, I herd then saying, “Don’t trust that guy. He looks broke.” When I heard that, I almost hit the roof.Susan: Don’t let it get to you. Better ignore them.Chris: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.Susan:Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency.Chris: sounds like a good idea.MODEL2 I’m too depressed.ScriptSusan: Chris, I hear you’ve been down in the dumps, so I’ve come to cheer you up. Chris: It’s not gong o work. I’m too depressedSusan: Come, on. Tell me what’s on your mind.Chris: Everything. My girlfriend left me; my dog ran away; my wallet was stolen. Susan:Don’t worry. I’ll help you solve the biggest problem: finding you a new girlfriend.Chris:Forget it. Anyway, I’m getting bad grades, and I was told that I’d have to repeat a lot of courses next year. When I heard that, I almost lost it.Susan: Look, relax. I’ll help you with those courses.Chris: Yeah, but I also have three week’s laundry to do., and my room is a pigsty. Susan: Forget it. You’re on your own.Chris: Come, on. What are friends for?Susan: To keep you in high spirits; not to do your laundry.MODEL3 You seem to be on top of the world.ScriptNora: Oh, hey, John!John: Hey!Nora:You seem to be on top of the world tonight. What’s up?John:I’m so happy I’m about to burst. Guess what?Nora:You’ve got me.John: It might be true that misfortunes never come singly, but you can also have a “double blessing”. And that’s what I had.Nora: You mean you’ve had two happy events in your life?John: Exactly. You know, I was strong in all subjects except physics. Now I’ve finally passed the test--the one I needed to qualify for a Bachelor’s degree.Nora:Congratulations! You’d failed it three times. Now wonder you’re beaming. What’s the other good news?John:The multinational I was dong my field project at offered me a job at a good staring salary. Nora: Wow, wonderful, simple wonderful.John:I feel like celebrating. Shall we go to a bar?Nora: Why not?Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGA: You look furious. What happened?B:Nothing. I’d rather not talk about it. Just don’t ask.A: Come on. You shouldn’t keep your feeling to yourself. You need to let off some stream. So, talk tome.B: All right. This morning I went to a shop to buy a digital camera, I only need an ordinary one. It is enough for my tours in the summer vacation. Buy they persuaded me to buy a professional camera, which cost three times as much.A: But you were willing to buy for it. Anyway, it must work better.B: You see, I know next to nothing about photography. So they simply tricked me into buying an expensive one.A: No wonder you’re livid with rage. I’d be mad too if I were robbed like that. What are you going to do?课后答案网B: I already went back to them and asked to exchange it for a cheaper one.A: What did they say?B:Oh, they were rude. They insisted that they hadn’t encouraged me to buy a professional camera, and that I bought it myself.A: Sounds like you got a raw deal!B: What’s worse, as I was leaving, I heard they say, “That guy looks broke. He shouldn’t have bought any camera.”A: Don’t let it get to you. Better ignore their rude remarks.B: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.A: Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency. If they talk to the shop, maybe they will give you a refund.B: Sounds too good to be true.V. Let’s TalkScriptHello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration off the causes of depression. There ate many factors involved, but I believe some deserve special attention.Heredity certainly plays a role. .The tendency to develop depression may be inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain called neurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear; it is known that antidepressant medications do reliever certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one’s personality and how one has learned to cope with external environmental factors, such as stress. It is freeqently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one’s early experiences. Events such as the death of a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronic illness, and severe physical abuse can also increase the likelihood of depression later in life.Some present experiences may also lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or other painful events may trigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school canalso be involved.It is worth nothing that those living with someone suffering from \depression experience increased anxiety which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.课后答案网VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Reason and EmotionScriptEmotion is sometimes regarded as the opposite of reason; s is suggested by phrase such as” appeal to emotions rather than reason”and “don’t let your emotions take over”. Emotional reactions sometimes produce consequences or thoughts which people may later regret or disagree with; but during an emotional state, they could not control their actions. Thus, it is generally believed that one of the most distinctive facts about human beings is a contradiction between emotion and reason. However, recent empirical studies do not suggest there is a clear distinction between reason and emotion. Indeed, anger or fear can often be thought of as an instinctive response to observed fact. The human mind possesses many possible reactions to the external world. Those reactions can lie on a continuum, with some of them involving the extreme of pure intellectual logic, which is often called “cold”, and others involving the extremes of pure emotion not related to logical agreement, which is called “the heat of passion”. The relation logic and emotion merits careful study. Passion, emotion, or feeling can reinforce an argument, event one based primarily on reason. This is especially true in religion or ideology, which frequently demands an all-or-nothing rejection or acceptance. In such areas of thought, human beings have to adopt a comprehensive view partly backed by empirical argument and partly by feeling and passion. Moreover, several researchers have suggested that typically there is no “pure” decision or thought; that is, no thought is based “purely”” on intellectual logic or “purely” on emotion—most decisions are founded on a mixture of both.1.What results does the speaker may some from emotional reactions?2.What is the popular belief about reason and emotion?3.What does the speaker mean by “cold“?4.According to the passage, what should people do in religious matters?5. What is the speaker’s conclusion?Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.DTask 2: DepressionScriptPat: You look depressed. Are you feeling blue? I’ve come to cheer you up.Ted: But there’s nothing that can cheer me up. I’m down in the dumps. Life’s miserablePat: You have to try to get your mind off things.Ted: But I can’t. I just feel there’s too much pressure on me sometimes!Pat: You can’t let things get you down. Learn to relax and stop worrying all the time.What’s your problem?Ted: I failed my last exam, and another exam is coming, I get bored.Pat: If I were you, I’d start working hard. If you work hard for a long time, you’re bound to get better grades. You see, “no pain, no gain”.Ted: It’s easier said than done! If I read for fifteen minutes, I get bored.Pat: You have to learn some self-discipline.But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Ted: Worse than that! If I read for half an hour, I get a headache. Then I start to worry about passing the next exam.Pat: It’s all in your mind. If you stay cheerful like me, everything will soon be OK. Ted: But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Pat: Try to look on the bright side of things.Ted: But what if there isn’t a bright side?Pat: You know the saying: Every cloud has a silver lining. It means there’re always tow sides to everything—both the dark and the bright sides. So, try to identify your strengths and bring then into full play.Ted: Oh, no! Your corny old sayings are making me even more depressed.Keys: TFFTF课后答案网Task3: AngerScriptAnger is an emotion that can be hard to control. Despite this, we should learn how to manage anger in a constructive manner. In the most intense moments of anger, we usually have two choices: to fight or to run. Some choose the option of violence, which is a negative reaction to anger; and others choose to run. Some may think running means you are a coward. But the option of walking away and claiming down is the more productive method of handling anger. It is difficult to walk away, especially when your heart is racing, and your anger is boiling over.There are constructive ways of handling anger in any situation. First, you have to stop for a brief moment and think before you act. Take that moment and calm down id you feel yourself being pushed.At that moment you should admit you are angry. If you refuse to admit you’re angry or hurt, or if you make it appear that everything is peaches and cream, you are not managing angry in a productive way. You should first admit you are angry and let your feelings out before you blow up. Foe example, you can stay in a quiet place by yourself and shout; or you can talk to a close friend to vent your rage. If you do not acknowledge your anger, it only builds up inside you and will eventually explode like a volcanoThen, in order to manage your angry, you can ask yourself an important question that we all must ask ourselves, “What made me angry?”When you get the answer, and then ask yourself, “Why did that made me angry?” Through such logical reasoning, one tends to calm down and move toward a sensible solution.News ReportU.S. Roller CoasterScriptThe world’s first 4D roller coaster, “X”, took on its first passengers last week at the Six Flags Magic Mountain theme park, just outside Los Angeles.After climbing on board and properly securing their safety harnesses, “X” riders are first to a height of over 66meters. At the top, the passenger train is released and builds up enough speed to race and plummet around the track at speeds of over 130km an hour.The rider takes the daring passengers down an incredible 66m dive and over the top of a 62m loop, in cars that spin independently of the roller coaster train. This unique design allows riders to spin360degree, both forwards and backwards, through the entire ride.Passengers hurtle through this ride often moving in many different directions at the same time ad the cars somersault back and forth and the roller coaster twists, loops, and dives.The complicated series of maneuvers includes two raven turn, one front flip, one twisting front flip, and two back flips.Since passengers aren’t always facing the right direction to see what’s coming up next, the element of surprise is high. For “X” riders, this adds to the thrill of the ride.The track of this newest roller coaster runs a total length of a little over1, 100meters. The passenger trains measure 6meters wide and 21meters long, large enough to carry 28 passengers at a time. At full capacity, the trains can take 1,600passengers for the ride of their lives each hour.The entire ride lasts for only a total about 2minutes, but you can tell from the exhilarated faces of passengers returning to the boarding dock that they were two of the most thrilling minutes of heir lives.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第四册答案
1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C
Unit4
II. Basic Listening Practice
1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D
III. Listening In
Task1:You’re fired!
1.C2.B3.D4.A5.A
Task2:Don’t be a loner.
Task 2:The boss is angry!
1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F
Task3:Three envelopes
Unit5
II. Basic Listening Practice
1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D
III. Listening In
Task1:How to avoid bankruptcy？
1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C
Task2:Is it really bad luck?
Task3:Do superstitions work?
VI. Further Listening and Speaking
Listening
Task1: The statues on Easter Island
1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B
1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T
Task3:Naturaldisaster
VI. Further Listening and Speaking
Listening
Task1: Typhoon hits Guangdong Province.
1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C
Task 2:Brave firemen
S8. As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feettall
新视野大学英语视听说第四册课后答案
新视野大学英语视听说第四册答案UNIT 1Ⅱ.Basic Listening Practice1-5: CBDADⅢ.Listening InTask 11-5: DACBCTask 2(S1)owner (S2)running (S3)drop (S4)outlaw (S5)uneventfully (S6)yelling(S7)lives (S8)As he’s picking himself up ,he sees large man, almost seven feet tall. He’s muscular, and is growling as he approaches the bar.(S9) The bartender nervously hand the big man a beer, hand shaking (S10) I got to get out of town !Didn’t you hear Big John is coming .Task 31-5: DCBDAⅥ. Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11-5: ABCCDTask 21-5: TFFTFNews Report(S1) passengers (S2) height (S3) released (S4) dive (S5) 360 (S6) independently (S7) back and forth (S8) facing (S9) surprise (S10) adds (S11) length (S12) measure (S13) capacity (S14) thrillingUNIT 2Ⅱ .Basic Listening Practice1-5: BACDBⅢ. Listening InTask 11-5: CADBATask 2(S1) nose (S2) voice (S3) math (S4) sound (S5) inserted (S6) neck (S7) fat (S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago (S10) Voice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice.Task 31-5: CCBBDⅥ.Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11-5: ACDBATask 21-5: FTFTFNews Report(S1) finals (S2) billion (S3) hosted (S4) one-time (S5) winners (S6) white (S7) dominated (S8) charm (S9) personality (S10) figure (S11) title (S12) represented (S13) went (S14) fierce (S15) turn (S16) waved (S17) celebrationsUNIT 3Ⅱ. Basic Listening Practice1-5: DACBCⅢListening InTask 11-5: BCADCTask 2(S1) climb (S2) reports (S3) missing (S4) assistance (S5) factor (S6) presence (S7) originating (S8) Rainfall exceeded 500 mm(or 19,7 inches )along the border areas of Haiti and the Dominican Republic during that period (S9) This made it difficult for humanitarian relief workers to rescues stranded people and deliver badly–needed food ,medicine and supplies to residents (S10)Analysis of the past data shows that major floods in the Dominican Republic and Haiti are now a near-annual eventTask 31-5: ABCDCⅥTask 11-5: ACBDATask 21-5: FFTFTNews Report(S1) knocking (S2) coast (S3) tearing (S4) described (S5) managed (S6) following (S7) drop (S8) battled (S9) making up ground (S10) leader (S11) struggled (S12) teamwork (S13) recovery (S14) setting (S15) winds (S16) legs (S17) chance (S18) despiteUNIT 4Ⅱ. Basic Listening Practice1-5: CBABDⅢ. Listening InTask 11-5: CBDAATask 2(S1) shortened (S2) known (S3) independent (S4) enterprises (S5) spread (S6) nearly (S7) so (S8) the acronym SOHO have been used to a great extend by companies that sell products to large numbers of small business with asmall-sized office(S9) Many books are written and sold specifically for this type of office to tell people how to equip a small office(S10) In the field of software development, engineers often have to work 20 hours or more at a stretch, so they can hardly adapt to normal office hours. Task 31-5: BDDACⅥTask 11-5: DBCACTask 21-5: FTFTFNews Report(S1) travelers (S2) past (S3) behind (S4) translation (S5) portable packing (S6) general idea (S7) assist (S8) available (S9) communicateUNIT 5Ⅱ.1-5: BDACDⅢ.Task 11-5: BDACCTask 2(S1)watched (S2) when (S3)pile (S4) around (S5) leaned (S6) hiding (S7) indifferently (S8) Stone rushed into the cashier’s office , took ＄250 from the cash box ,and returned. “Take it,” he said, and get out! Don’t let me see you around here again (S9) seeing the young man showed no sign of embarrassment, Stone got furious. (S10)He was waiting for the 20 dollars we owe him for lunch .He works for the coffee shop around the corner.Task 31-5: DCBCAⅥTask 11-5:ABCDATask 2TTFFFNewes Rreport(S1) announced (S2) massive (S3)surprise (S4)rescue (S5)22，000（S6）discontinued (S7) salary (S8) turnaround (S9) profit （S10）hit hard(S11)closings (S12) emotion (S13) quality and productivityUNIT 6Ⅱ1－5：CCADBⅢ。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册答案Unit4
Uint4II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: Do you see yourself as a leader or more of a team player?W: Well, it depends on the circumstances. I usually enjoy working as part of a team and helping everyone work together. But if the leadership is weak, I’m not afraid to take over in order to achieve the goal at hand.Q: What does the woman want to be?2.ScriptW: Good morning, I have an appointment with Mr. Davies at 11o’ clock.M: Yes, he left a message for you saying he’s terribly sorry but he’s stuck in traffic and is running 15 minutes late. Please take a seat and he’ll be here as soon as possible. Would you like tea or coffee?Q: Where is the conversation probably taking place?3. ScriptW: You don’t happy. Did you get that promotion?M: No, they brought in some new guy. I’m not going to hang around for much longer, I can’t assure you.Q: Why is the man unhappy?4. ScriptW: Mr. Jones is a self-made millionaire, and I’m honored to have worked for him for the past thirty years as his accountant.M: He must be pleased to have a loyal and faithful employee such as yourself.Q: What is true of the woman?5. ScriptW: Jane, we’re considering you for the new office manager’s position. W e’ve been very pleased with your work.M: Thank you very much. I’ve always enjoyed working here, and I would welcome an opportunity for more responsibility.Q: Which of the following is true?Keys: 1.C 2.B 3. A 4.B 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: You’re fired!Joan: Come in, come in. Have a seat. Ah…uh…I want you to know this is going to hurt me more than it will hurt you.Carl: Yes, ma’am. But I’m not quite sure what you’re talking about.Joan: You’re fired. That’s what I’m talking about.Carl: I find that surprising, Miss Jackson. After all, I sold twenty-five percent more of our products than any other salesperson.Joan: Look, I’m not here to argue. You’re fired. Understand?Carl: I understand perfectly. I just wonder what’s going to happen to the contract I’ve been arranging. It would be a shame to lose it; it could mean a lot of our company. And I’m the only one who knows the details.Joan: No one is indispensable. Just clear out your desk, and that’s the end of it. Do I make myself clear, Mr. Westlake?Carl: Crystal clear—apart from one small detail.Joan: And what, pray tell, is that detail?Carl: I’m not Mr. Westlake. I’m Carl Smith.Joan: Well then, that’s a different kettle of fish, Mr. Smith. I know you’ve bee n working late almost every night and coming in on Saturdays to get work done.The company is very happy with your progress.Carl: That’s good to know. I was beginning to think that I wasn’t appreciated. Joan: You’re doing well. We have approved your first salary increase.Carl: That’s great! Thank you! I’ll certainly try to live up to the trust you have demonstrated in me with this raise in pay.1.Why is the man surprised at the being fired?2.What is the second reason mentioned of the man to object to his being fired?3.What mistake did the woman make?4.What do you know about the man’s work performance?5.What does the man finally get?Keys: 1C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.AFor Reference1.I want you to know this is going to hurt me more than it will hurt you.2. That’s great! Thank you! I’ll certainly try to live up to the trust you havedemonstrated in me with this raise in pay.Task 2: SOHOScriptThe modern concept of small office and home office, or small and home office, often (S1)shorted to SOHO, is concerned with business that employ from one to ten workers. Also (S2) known as a virtual business, the SOHO has not evolved beyond the idea of an (S3) independent business person who has a few support stall members. Business (S4)enterprises that are large are often called Small and Medium-sized Enterprises.Before the19th century and the (S5)spread of the industrial revolution around the globe, (S6) nearly all offices were small offices or home offices, with only a few exceptions. Most businesses were small, and (S7) so was the amount of paperwork that went with their business activities.At the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st, the term ―Small or Home Office‖ and (S8) the acronym SOHO have been used t to great extent by companies that sell products to large number of small business with a small-sized office.Some products are often designed specifically for the SOHO market. (S9) Many books are written and sold specifically for this type of office to tell people how to equip a small office.Nowadays many consultants, lawyers, and real estate agents in small and medium- sized towns operate from such home offices.(S10) In the field of software development, engineers often have to work 20 hours or more at a stretch, so they can hardly adapt to normal office hours. They often work in small offices to have more freedom.Task3: The Role of Job DescriptionsScriptPeople who don’t understand what their employers expect them to do may be headed for one of the most common and yet most avoidable career traps. If your boss doesn’t take the time to explain properly what you are expected to do in your position. Then keep asking questions until you know precisely what it is. Don’t limit your questions to matter of everyday routine. Lee Colby, a management consultant based in Minneapolis, offers his advice. He says you can ask more significant questions like,―What a re our departmwnt’s goals? How does my work fit in with the overall objective of the company?‖That method helped Lisa James, an assistant manager at an electronics company. When James was transferred to a new department seven years ago, she found herself not only working for the manager of quality control, but assisting three other managers. Because the job was both demanding and ill-defined, James had to put in ten-hour days as well as take work home. To clarify what was expected of her and what she hoped to get from her job in terms of career department, she drafted a list of goals in collaboration with her principal boss. The list proved so well though out that her boss used it as the basis for her annual performance reviews. Shortly afterwards, she was given a raise for her efficient work.If your boss is vague about what your goals should be, try this technique suggested by Atkin Simon, director of a Boston-based management-consulting firm: Read your position description, which most large firms provide, and identify the two or three most important tasks it mentions. Then meet with your boss, point out the tasks you’ve chosen and ask if they accurately reflect what your boss considers important.1.If your boss does not describe your job responsibility clearly, what can you do?2.What kind of questions can you ask about your job?3.When James was transferred to a new department, how many managers did shehave to work for?4.With whom did James draft a list of goals?5. How was her list of goals received?Keys: 1B 2.D3. D 4.A 5.CFor ReferenceRead your position description and identify the two or three most important tasks it mentions. Then meet with your boss, point out the tasks you’ve chosen and ask if they accurately reflect what your boss considers important.IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 I’ve got to talk to Mrs. Parker.Susan:Parker Electronics Susan speaking. How may I help you?Mrs. Jones: This is William Jones of Sea-land Limited. I’m calling from Australia.Would you please transfer me to Helen Parker, extension513? Susan:Please hold, Mr. Jones. I’ll see if Mrs. Parker id available to take your call…I’m sorry, Mrs. Parker is out of the office. Can anyone else assistyou?Mrs. Jones:No. I’ve got to talk to Mrs. Parker. It’s urgent. When will she be back? Susan:I’m afraid she is out for the whole day. May I take a message?Mrs. Jones:Tell her I must talk to her right away. Your last shipment was damaged. Susan: Oh, what a pity. Is there a particular time you want her to call you? Mrs. Jones:She can get in touch with me any time tomorrow at 613-2775-2940. Susan:Let me repeat that back: Mr. Jones of Sea-land, 613-2775-2940; call as soon as possible regarding the damaged cargo. You can be reachedall day tomorrow.Mrs. Jones:The sooner the better. Those missing parts are holding up our production.Susan:I’ll give her the message, Mr. Jones. She’ll get back to you as soon as she can.Mrs. Jones:Thank you. Good-bye.MODEL2 Something unexpected has come up.ScriptBob: Hello.Susan: Hello, it’s Susan Smith from Parker Electronics.Bob: Hi, Sue, Bob here. How is it going? What’s on your mind day?Susan:I’m calling on behalf of my boss, Mrs. Helen Parker. She wants some of your in expensive late-model DVD player.Bob: We have a good selection that should be right up your alley. Do you suppose we could arrange a meeting?Susan:She was hoping to get together with you this week, if possible. She wants to get going on this right away.Bob: Let me check my schedule. Yes, I’m free as the breeze on Friday.Susan: Why not meet at about ten in the morning at your office?Bob: Sound good.Let’s confirm that. I’ll look forward to seeing her at ten on Friday.Susan:I’m sure it’ll be a rewarding meeting. Thank you. Good-bye.[Later]Bob: Hello, Bob Smith speaking.Susan: Hello, Bob, this is Susan. Something unexpected has come up. I’m afraid we have to cancel the meeting with you on Friday.Bob: That’s disappointing. Shall we meet some other time?Susan:She’d like to postpone the meeting until Monday afternoon. Would that be convenient for you?Bob: Well, I’ve got a full schedule on Monday, but I’d be free after five. Susan: Could we make it five thirty then?Bob: Five thirty’s perfect. I’ll see Helen at five thirty on Monday.Susan: Ok. Great! Thanks. Bye.MODEL3 It’s much more than just satisfactory.ScriptHelen: You know, Susan, I’ve been looking over the review of your performance in the past three moths.Susan: Is everything satisfactory?Helen: We should say it’s more than just satisfactory. According to the review given by your supervisors, you are doing excellent work during this internship.Susan: Thank you, Helen.Helen: Well, your attendance record is perfect, and you’re very diligent. And on top of all that, you went out of your way to bring in new customers.Susan: I enjoy working here, so I try to do my very best.Helen: Well, wonderful! Our company could use more hardworking employees like you. In fact, the board of directors is unanimous in deciding to offer you a job. Susan:I’m so glad to hear that. I’ll graduate in less than a month. By then I can devote more time to the company. I’ll work heart and soul to promote its business. Helen: And I also think you are ready to take on some new responsibilities. Susan:What do you mean, Helen?Helen:I’m promoting you to assistant marketing manager, but you might have to travel around the country at short notice. Is that OK with you?Susan: Of course. Thank you. I’m honored that you have so much confidence in me.Helen: Well, Susan, you did great work. Your promotion is effective immediately. Susan: Thank you. I look forward to the new challenge of the job.Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGJenny: Hell, Jenny of Mokia Mobile.Dick:Hello, this is Dick, your mobile phone battery supplier.Jenny: Hi, Dick. Glad to hear from you again. What’s on your mind?Dick:We’ve produced a new battery that is inexpensive, but powerful. It can last a long time.Jenny:We’ve already got a goof selection. What’s so special about your new product?Dick:Well, could you arrange for me to meet your boss Linda? Then I’ll go into details.Jenny: OK, when can you come?Dick:I was hoping to get together with Linda this week, if possible. I want to get going on this right away.Jenny: Let me check her timetable…Yes, she’s completely free ThursdayDick: Why not meet at about ten in the morning at your office?Jenny: Sound good. Let me say it again: We’ll look forward to seeing you at ten on Thursday.Dick: I’m sure it’ll be a rewarding meeting. Thank you. Good-bye.[Later]Jenny: Hello. Is Dick there, please?Dick: Hello. Dick speaking.Jenny:Hi, Dick, this is Jenny. Something unexpected has come up. I’m afraid we have to postpone the meeting with you on Thursday.Dick: That’s disappointing. When can we meet?Jenny: Linda has to put the meeting off until sometime on Friday. Will that suit you? Dick: I’m afraid I can’t go on Friday. I’ll be flying to another city on business. Jenny: Then could you come after five on Thursday?Dick: Certainly, Can we make it five thirty then?Jenny: Five thirty’s perfect. Linda will be waiting for you at five thirty on Thursday. Dick: Ok. Great! Thanks. Bye.V. Let’s TalkScriptLillian: Mr. Baxter, you have worked in the company for five years, and you manage everything here smoothly, like a clock. Could you tell us the secret of your successful career?Baxter: Just as the golden rule of real estate is location, location, location, the golden rule of work is relationships, relationships, relationships. Unfortunately, many workers focus so hard on the job at hand that they never develop useful relationships with people in other parts of their organization. Worse, when they do interact with colleagues in other departments, they may not treat then with respect.Lillian: Could you give more details?Baxter: Let’s take Wendy as an example. She switched jobs several months ago in the company. In her first position, as a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with the financial department over her staff’s expenses. Her argument for more funds usually ended in vain.Then in her new job as training administrator, she wanted to launch an on-the-job training project. She needed the financial department to support her request for a budget. How did she convince them this time?Although the financial department’s offices were located in another city, Wendy decided to visit them in their offices and try to establish closer relationships. She believed she must first of all understand their mission and their own training needs. Then she found an ally in the company’s chief financial officer, who saw how her group could help develop his staff. So the two forged a long-tern=m alliance, which led to a training program so successful that it has since been picked up by the company’s offices in Germany and Japan.Winning allies throughout your organization has an additional benefit. These days, it’s far too risky to expect your work to speak for itself. Having allies who speak well of you increases your reputation with the top management.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: A small misstep can become a big career trap.ScriptGeorge Adams, a market researcher at a Midwestern firm, finally printed his marketing report. After months of research, hundreds of surveys, and several boring drafts, his report was complete, and just in time. He was going away for the weekend, and he wanted to relax knowing his report was a success. He carefully proofread his document and then delivered copies to all the executives on his distribution list. When he returned to his desk, he discovered his boss, the department manager, was livid. At first he did not realize he had accidentally gone over his head. Anyway, she had given him the contribution list in the first place. So he thought he was just following orders. But the boss was furious that she hadn’t seen the final document. The boss asked Adams to get back the copies, but it was too late. When Adams got to the CEO’s office, he was already reading the report.Adams had felt friction with his boss before. She was overbearing and tended to find fault with his work after he’d broken his back to meet deadlines. In this instance, however, he realized he had made a serious error. His boss was extremely upset, for his mistake made her look as though she wasn’t in control of her department.From the boss’s point of view, Adams was usurping her authority. The result was simple and natural: Adams left his job soon afterward.Adams’s story illustrates a fundamental truth about the workplace: small, seemingly innocent missteps can sometimes become a big career trap.1.To whom did Adams deliver copies of the report?2.What did Adams discover after he delivered the copies?3.What happened when the boss asked Adams to get back the copies of the report?4.According to the passage, why was his boss extremely upset?5. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?Keys: 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.CTask 2: The boss is angry!ScriptSam: Tell me: Does this place look like a nursing home?Sally: No. Why?Sam: Do I look like a male nurse?Sally: Not at all.Sam: Then why do my employees act as though this were a nursing home instead of a work place?Sally: You’re obviously upset. What’s wrong? Tell me.Sam: You’re right. I’m upset about a lot of things.Sally: Can you tell me what the problems are?Sam: First of all I’m upset because so many of the staff have been showing up late for work.Sally: It’s true. A lot of people have been coming in late. They probably think you don’t mind. You know there’s a pretty relaxed atmosphere here.Sam: Maybe it’s because I hang out with a lot of them outside the office.Sally: They must see you more as a buddy than a boss. It’s because you’re so friendly. Sam: You’re right. They don’t view me as an authority figure anymore. I’m afraid they don’t respect me as a bossSally: So what are you going to do about it?Sam: I’m going to change. No more Mr. Nice Guy. I’m going to start cracking the whip.Sally: When do you want this change to take place?Sam: Starting today, I’m going to lay down the law. From now on, everyone in the company must follow regulations to the latter.Sally: I’ll post a notice as soon as possible. What should it say?Sam: No more punching in late. No more clocking out early. No more calling in sick without a goof reason or without a doctor’s note.Sally: Anything else?Sam: No more personal phone calls or e-mails on company time!Sally: All right, I’ll get right on it!Keys: FTFTFTask3: Three EnvelopesScriptAfter a high –level firing at Supertech, the top executives gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say good-bye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.Lunch was pretty well over when Jackson took his replacement aside and said: ―Carl, it’s a jungle out there in the business world. If we graduate of Harvard Business School don’t stick up for one anther, who will? Nobody, that’s who.‖Jackson explained that a tradition the company’s CEOs had. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO. He handed Martin three envelopes. ―Open one if there’s a problem you can’t solve.‖Things went smoothly for Martin at first, but six months later sales took a downturn, and he was catching a lot of heat. At his wit’s end, he remembered the envelopes. He took from his desk the first envelope. The message read, ―Blame your predecessor.‖Martin held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO. The press—and Wall Street—reacted positively, sales picked up, and the problem was soon behind him.A year later, the company was again experiencing a dip in sales, combined with serious product problems. The CEO opened the second envelope. The message read, ―Recognize.‖This he did, and the company quickly rebounded.After several consecutive profitable quarters, the company once again fell on difficult times. The CEO went to his office, closed the door and opened the third envelope. The meager read, ―Prepare three envelopes.‖For Reference1.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin,and say good-bye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO3.The message read, ―Blame your predecessor.‖So, the new CEO held a pressconference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4.The message read, ―Recognize.‖ The new CEO did it, and the company quicklyrebounded.5. The meager said, ―Prepare three envelopes.‖ It implied that it was time for Martin to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.News ReportA Wearable TranslatorScriptThe inability to communicate in a foreign language is a problem that many international travelers face. But now, a Minnesota company is developing a system that would make this a problem of the past.Minneapolis-based Via is the company behind the ―Mobile Language Translation System‖, or MLTS. But they are not the only company trying to develop real-time computer translation. IBM is promoting a new high-speed text translation system, and NEC is working on software that provides rapid voice translations from English to Japanese and vice versa.But Via CEO Ed McConaghay says that the biggest difficulty in developing MLTS hs been to combine existing technology with bidirectional capability and portable packaging.[SOUND BITE]A translator demonstrates just how MLTS works.The translations take about five seconds and are not always perfect. However, the text translation on the screen can help users get the general idea of a conversation. [SOUND BITE]In the future, MLTS may be able to assist military personnel in communicating with foreign language speakers in the field.This system may also be of help to border patrol officers, airport personnel, and local law enforcement.Eventually, though, the device will be available to travelers or anyone in the general public who would like to communicate with a foreign friend.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第四册-原文和参考答案-修正版-unit2
Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Did you hear? Helen got modeling jib! She’s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M: Wow, that’s great! All that walking practice really paid off. And foe once she won’t be complaining about being so tall.Q: Why did Helen get modeling job?2.ScriptM: Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautiful girls are walking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide who has the best figure. W: Bah! That’s the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people to enjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.Q: What do the man and the woman think about the beautify contest?3. ScriptW: What shall I do? I’m fat. I want to be slim and beauty, but I’m fat. I’ve tried all the new ideas, high carb and low carb, but nothing works.M: Those diets are just fads, popular for a while and then forgotten. Just follow the usual diet with fruits, vegetables, fish, water, and get plenty of exercise. Before long you’ll see results.Q: What has the woman tried?4. ScriptW1: I think Lily is really attractive. She’s half Spanish and has this really sultry look about her.W2: That explains why she tans so well. I’ve always been jealous of her skin color in the summer.Q: Which of following is true of Lily?5. ScriptM: Trust me, it was tight there on the Internet: “Plastic Surgery Increasing at a Faster Rate Among Men”. Apparently more and more men are trying to improve their appearance.W: I saw it too on the news. Face-lifts, nose jobs, and box to hide wrinkle are now very popular with men. Men say it’s for business reasons, but we know it’s vanity. Q: What does the woman think the real reason is that men have plastic surgery? Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4D 5BIII. Listening InTask 1: A Friendly StylistStylist: Morning, sir. This chair, please. What can I do for you?Nick: A simple haircut: short on the back and sides.Stylist: Very good. I can, of course, do something fashionable for only $60.Nick: 60 dollars! That’s highway robbery—twice what I ordinarily pay.Stylist: Perhaps, sir. But your haircuts haven’t been in harmony with your character.Your hair is at war with your soul.Nick: I’ve never heard of such a thing.Stylist: If I may say, I’m an expert at matching hairstyle to personalities. Believe me;you’re suffering a “disjunction”.Nick: A disjunction? What the devil is a disjunction?Stylist: Your hair does not match you.Nick: This is utter nonsense. However, I’d like to hear how you’d solve this so-called problem.Stylist: Your character is artistic, imaginative. But your hair is dull. I can correct that imbalance in seconds.Nick: Okay, let me see what can you do about the…uh…disjunction, as you call it. Stylist: We’re going to use scissors to create peaks, which we’ll keep in place with a liberal helping of gel….This tuft in the back we’ll braid into a pigtail. Now, it’s the new you!Nick: I love it. It’s just like me: imaginative and artistic. Now what are you doing?What’s wrong? Don’t you see harmony in my new hairstyle?Stylist:Something’s preventing your hairstyle from being a true fashionable statement.Nick: For heaven’s sake, tell me what’s missing.Stylist: Streaks. By putting in a few yellow streaks in your hair, it will become a work of art. Streaking will cost you more, but…Nick: Do it. Forget the cost. But, by the way, what is the total getting to be? How much am I paying to avoid disjunction?Stylist: That’s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.1.When the stylist mentions $60, what does the customer say?2.What does the stylist think about the customer’s hairstyle?3.What will the stylist do with the customer’s hair?4.What will streaking do to the man’s hair according to the stylist?5.What is the passage mainly about?Keys: 1C.A 3.D4.B 5.AFor Reference:1.It means there is no match between you and your hair.2.That’s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.Task 2: The Voice LiftScriptAfter the face-lift, the forehead tightened, and the (S1) nose job, something still might be revealing your age: your (S2) voice.For patients who think their trembly, hoarse words don’t (S3) match their newly face and figure, there’s a procedure that claims to make them (S4) sound younger too: the voice lift.There are two general kinds of voice lifts. In some cases, implants (S5) inserted through an incision in the (S6)neck bring the vocal cords closer together. Doctors also use injections of (S7) fat or other substances to plump up the cords, so that the voice sounds younger.(S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger.“I speak in a great deal, or I was shouting, on a particular day, at the end of the day, I would feel exhausted,”said Robert Brown, 75, (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago, “I don’t know if I sound younger, but the hoarseness is gone, which is such a great improvement.”(S10)V oice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice and hope to shave years off the sound of their voice.Task3: A View of HappinessScriptMen are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic procedures to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women, according to a survey released on Wednesday.Men’s use of fat injections to soften deep wrinkles leaped 47 percent last year from the previous year. Women’s use of the injections fell 36 percent, according to a survey by the American Academy of Facial and Plastic Reconstructive Surgeons.Men’s use of botox injections to eliminate frown lines rose 88 percent, while women’s botox use fell 8 percent.And for smoothing skin, the use of laser resurfacing among men rose 13percent, the survey showed. Meanwhile, women’s use of laser resurfacing dropped 38 percent during the same time period.The number of men getting nose jobs rose 47 percent, while the number of women doing so rose 5 percent.Typically, men and women visiting plastic surgeons for cosmetic reasons were age 40 to 59.The study said 44 percent of men and 57 percent of women tell their doctor that looking younger is the reason they are choosing cosmetic surgery.By about 18 percent, men are more likely than women to say they want facial cosmetic surgery for work-related reasons.The study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to March 3 among more than 2,600 members of the association, who focus on treatment of the face, head, and neck.By comparison, in the previous year, women’s use of botox rose 60 percent while men’s fell 14 percent; women’s use of laser resurfacing rose 13 percent while men’s fell 19 percent; women’s use of fat injections fell17 percent and men’s fell 54 percent.1.What is true of men and women’s use of fat injections?2.While of the following is true of nose jobs?3.How much greater is the percentage of women choosing cosmetic surgery to lookyounger than the percentage of men?4.What is true of men and women using botox in the previous year?5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?Keys: 1C 2.C3. B 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 She’s having some cosmetic surgery.Amy: Did you hear Nora’s off to Korea?Bill: why is she going to Korea?Amy:She is having some cosmetic surgery.Bill:I’m floored! I thought she was beautiful already.Amy: I know what you mean. She’s having her nose fixed.Bill: Was it broken?Amy: No, stupid, she’s having it made smaller.Bill: If she wasn’t beautiful already,I could understand getting surgery. But she already has a nice nose.Amy: But not a fashionable one. She’s also having her teeth straighten. She wants to have a perfect smile.Bill: What for?Amy: She believes a better physical appearance will improve her chance of getting a good job.Bill: We won’t even recognize her when she gets back.MODEL2 I think I need a face-lift.ScriptSusan: Hey!Amy: Hi! Don’t you know anyone who’s had cosmetic surgery?Susan:You mean like a liposuction? I don’t think that’s necessary. That’s not the way a woman should stay attractive.Amy: Honestly, I won’t go as far as that. With surgery, I might look gorgeous, but it wouldn’t be the real me.Susan: Yeah, people should be happy with the way they are.Amy: I see your point. But I’m worried about the wrinkle around my eyes. I think I need a face-lift. Why can’t we go back to the way things were?Susan: Because…I don’t know! But, Amy, you wouldn’t do that, would you?Amy:Darned right I would! I don’t expect my skin to be baby-smooth, but I should at least be young-looking.Susan: Isn’t makeup enough?Amy: Come on, Susan. Be open-minded! Look at my eyes! They’re puffy. And my lower lids are dark and loose, and full of lines and circles. I really hope surgery can wipe out the tired look.Susan: But what would other people think?Amy: I don’t care other people think. I’m already for a lift.MODEL3 How did you find the plastic surgery there?ScriptSusan: How was your trip to Korea? How did you find the plastic surgery there? Nora:It was all pretty scary at first.Susan: As I see it, they certainly did a beautiful job for you. If I hadn’t recognized your clothes, I wouldn’t have known it was you!Nora: Tanks, but underneath this surgery, it’s still the same old me.Susan: Well, why did you want the surgery after all?Nora:If I want to be competitive in the job market, I think this is indispensable. Susan: How can you say that! You don’t need to change your looks to get a good job.Anyway, shall we get some lunch?Nora: I’m not hungry, really I’m not.Susan: Did you already have lunch?Nora:I’m skipping lunch. I want to stay in good shape. I think I’m getting a bit too fat already.Susan:Oh, Nora, don’t be so silly! You’re not fat at all, and you need to eat. If you don’t eat, you’ll get sick and wind up in hospital.Nora: Ok, maybe I could eat a little. I do want to stay healthy.Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGSally: Hi, John, nice to see you here.John: Hi, sorry, your name escapes me momentarilySally: Oh, I’m Sally. Don’t you recognize me?John: Now I see, you’re Sally! You have changed beyond recognition!Sally: I had cosmetic surgery.John: I’m confuses! I thought you were good-looking before.Sally: My nose was rather flat. The bridge of my nose wasn’t high enough. So I got my nose fixed.John: That’s absolutely unnecessary. I can also see your eyes have changed a lot.Sally: Yeah, my single-folded eyelids have become double-folded.John: What else did you do?Sally: I also have my teeth straightened. I felt uncomfortable about my uneven teeth whenever I smiled. Now I think I have a better smile.John: Why do you have so much surgery?Sally: I believe a better physical appearance will help me land a better job.John:Nonsense. Most employers are more interested in your practical ability than your looks.V. Let’s TalkScriptGreetings, ladies and gentlemen. I hope you’ll find it interesting how to be fashionable without spending too much money.Sure, some famous stars always look stylish. They have unlimited clothing budgets that put the latest looks at their fingertips! But you can also look amazing without spending lots of money on your wardrobes. Simple try the following suggestions on for size.First, you should make seasonal purchases; that is, you should buy winter coats, leather jackets, bathing suits, ad summer dress at the end of the season. You’ll get major discounts as you stock up for the next year.If you want clothes to wear right now, you can go to discount stores. They may not be the place to buy an expensive evening dress, but they’re perfect for buying things like T-shirtsThere is yet another cheap way of you to buy stylish clothes. Many department stores have a store brand. It means they offer current styles but are much cheaper than big-name brands.To save money, an important principle for you to follow is to not buy “outfits”. With the exception of suits, interchangeable piece are more affordable—buying clothing in separate.Wear-with- anything pieces are always a good buy. For example, you can almost always wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress skirt; you can wear them several times a week, paired with different accessories.If you can’t afford expensive clothes, you can spend money on accessories such as nice shoes and fashionable bags. Such extras make even the simplest outfit look polished.Finally, a great haircut always helps. When you hair looks fabulous, you look more stylish and fashionable.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Beauty Contests and Plastic SurgeriesScriptJuliana Borges, who was named “Miss Brazil” early on Tuesday, had plastic surgery four times and underwent 19 smaller operations. She was just one of many competitors who were determined to improve their appearance through surgery. “Plastic surgery make me more beautiful and gave me confidence in myself and the perfect measurement that won me this title,” said the beauty queen in a green dress, who was representing Brazil’s southernmost state of Rio Grande do Sul.Borges, 22, had liposuction and had her chin, nose, and ears worked on, as well as, had her breasts enlarged.With the development of plastic surgery, more and more of Brazil’s would-be beauty queen are finding it easier to achieve the ideal measurements. These days, younghopefuls from the Amazon jungle to big cities in Brazil’s south are planning surgery.A third of the 27 finalists at the beauty contest went under the scalpel after rules were changed in the 1990s.The new rules permit plastic surgery, colored contact lenses, and hair dye at beauty contests.The organizers of the Miss Brazil contest said, “It’s a war out there, and all of the beauty tools that can be used should be used. Other countries like Venezuela paved the way, and Brazil is going to have to use those tools as well if it wants to compete in Miss University beauty contests.”But Brazil’s love for plastic surgery is not limited to beauty contests. Most young women who undergo surgery want to find a better man or a higher-paying job.1.How many surgical operations did the former Miss Brazil have altogether?2.What change has plastic surgery brought, according to the passage?3.Which of the following is allowed after the rules changed in the1990s??4. Which of the following countries is mentioned as a pioneer in using beauty tools?5. What is the goal of most young Brazilian women who undergo surgery?Keys: 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.ATask 2: Is it true beauty?ScriptJohn:There goes Camilla. She looks gorgeous today, doesn’t she? Her skin is as smooth as a baby’s bottom. Her lips are a perfect Cupi d’s bow. She must have dozens of admirers.Becky: I wonder what she looks like without all makeup. She must out it with a spoon.It’s like a mask. I don’t understand what men find so attractive about her. John: Do I detect a hint of jealousy?Becky: She has nothing for me to be jealous about.John: I’ll be you believe in those saying like: Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. Becky: True beauty comes from within. Natural materials should be enough to bring it out.John: But do you always stick to those rules? When I went past your apartment last night, I saw you in the kitchen with some green substance smeared all your face.Becky: They were cucumbers. They’re natural healers of the skin. Haven’t you heard people say on TV that they soften the skin, wipe out the roughness, and buildstrength and resilience?John: Yeah, yeah, yeah! They wipe out lines and age signs. Blah, blah, blah! See, I can even recite that advertisement.Becky: You’ve learned a lot, haven’t you?John: Since you can keep your skin so young-looking and maintain your figure so well, you might as well as write a book on beauty secrets.Becky: Don’t pull my leg. Anyway, you’d do well to try the cucumber treatment on yourself. Put some cucumber slice on your head. At least they’ll keep thatbald spot from shining so brightly..Keys: FTFTFTask3: Changing Your Hairstyle to Improve Your AppearanceScriptIf you want to look better, changing your hairstyle can be a simple fix. If you’re trying to reach a weight-loss goal, a new hairstyle is a quick and easy way to freshen up your looks—and boost your confidence.According to a popular hair stylist, clients often say, “I want to cut my hair, but I should lose weight first.” But that’s not the right sequence; it’s the other way around. You should know what hairstyle will flatter you the most, the style that will show off you particular feature to the best advantage even before you begin to lose weight.For example, many may want to follow a tread and wear long hair. But some may look better with shorter hair if they have a round face. “When it’s too long, it can drag your face down and actually bring attention to the features you don’t want to emphasize,” says Guy Riggio, a famous hair stylist in Los Angeles. How short is too short? That depends the length of your neck. Riggio says, “The longer the neck, the shorter you can go.”Some top stylists believe that women should stay clear of bangs. Thick bangs may be fashionable at times, but even thin bangs are hard to wear. “They change the shape of your face, making it seem shorter,” says New York hair stylist O’Connor. Instead, you should pull your hair away from your face. It will make your face look longer. Finally, pick a stylist who’s knowledgeable and whose opinion can be trusted. Then have fun with the new style.For Reference:1. It is a quick and easy way to freshen up your looks—and boost your confidence.2. Clients often say, “I want to cut my hair, but I should lose weight first.” But that’s not the right sequence; it’s the other way around.3. The speaker say if you have a round face, you may look better with short hair.4. That depends the length of your neck. The longer the neck, the shorter you can go.5. They change the shape of your face, making it seem shorterNews ReportMiss WorldScriptThe Miss World title went to first black African contestant ever in its 51-year history at the Miss World finals in Sun City, South Africa on Friday.Organizers of the pageant said they expected about one billion people to have turned in to watch the beauty queen extravaganza. The event was hosted by American talk show host, Jerry Springer, at a glitzy resort in the heart of South Africa’s bush country.[SOUND BITE]The pageant was created in 1951 by a public relations executive for a small leisure and entertainment company. It was initially intended to be only a one-time event, but was continued after the United States began the rival Miss Universe contest in 1952. In more than half a century, there have been only three Miss World winners from Africa, two of them white South Africa and the third from Egypt.Miss World has until now been dominated by winner from Europe, the Americas, and India, the majority of them being Caucasian.The contestants in this pageant are judges in three different categories: beauty, grace, and charm; talent, poise, and personality; and figure and deportment. After the first round of judging, the original group of 92 contestants was pared down to only tenfinalists who would go on to compete for the title.The second-runner up in this ten year’s pageant was Miss Scotland, 18-year-old Juliet-Jane Horne.[SOUND BITE]The People’s Republic of China was represented for the first time this year by 18-year-od Bing Li.[SOUND BITE]The title of first runner up went to Miss Aruba, 19-year-old Zerelda Lee.[SOUND BITE]The competition was fierce as each of the ten finalists took her turn in the spotlight in front of a live audience.But out of the 92 contestants, it was Miss Nigeria, 18-year-old Agbani Darego, who took home covered title and the $100,000 prize.[SOUND BITE]Before being crowed, Darego took the victory walk wearing a lime-green, body hugging dress and waved to a cheering crowd.The news of her victory sparked rapturous celebrations all over Nigeria’s biggest city, Lagos.。
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案away Speaker7 新视野视听说第三版第4册答案Unit 1Sharing Task 3b c f d c aTask 42 4Task 51. (1)anti-social (2)aware of2. (1)appreciate (2)attidude3. (1)tolerant (2)come to an end(3)walk4. impressListeningTask 2 activity 2Lark: Speaker 1 Speaker 6Owl:Speaker 2 Speaker 3 Speaker 4 Speaker 5Task 2 activity 31. peaceful2. beautiful3.lovely part4. party5. with a passion6. last secondReport 2B C新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Unit testpart 1A B B B Cpart 2C CD D Bpart 3D A B C Dpart 41.audience2.teenage3-celebrate4.Popular5.conquers6.columns7.i s central to8.a private arrangement9.to choose10.apart fromUnit 4Sharing Task 3d f ae b g cTask 41.brighten your mood2.a nurturing environment3.a stable family4.health5.Feel contentment6.makes the difference7.feeling satisfied withTask 51 5新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Listening Task 2.1speaker 1: espeaker 2: a fspeaker 3: bspeaker 4: cspeaker 5: dTask 2.21.hotels or even cities2.make money3.has doubled4.wherever he goes5.what kind of food she eats6.junk mail or adverts7.robbed8.more crimes9.have no need to worry10.be more careful11.sent to the newspapers12.posted onlineViews Task 2.1D B A C DTask 2.21.(1) rethink everything (2)Give it up (3)transform2.(1)standard of living (2)diminished3.(1)commute further (2) the opposite4.(1)slow down (2)take more leisure5.(1)economic growth (2)consumer goods (3)material possessionsRole-playing Task 1 ■11.Cosmetic surgery2.Against3.dangerous4.frozen solid5.For6.health新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案7.Downloading music for free8.Against9.theft10.stealing from them11.without paying12.make any money13.For14.CD sales15.file sharing16.concerts17.Banning cars from city center18.Against19.polluting than cars20. a reduction in shop sales21.perfectly fine22.For23.the environment24.electric buses25.pollutedTask 1.2 1 3 4 6 7 9 10Presenting:Task 1.2 e b c d aMore practice in listening short conversationsC A B C DLong conversation B A B DPassage: Passage 1 A D D C新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Passage: Passage 21.prevalent2.scary3.be classified as4.epidemic5.ratio6.diagnosed7.keeping track of8.was still associated with9.affirm10.in terms ofNewsReport 1ADReport 2A CUnit testpart 1D B A C Dpart 2C D A C Bpart 3A B A B D新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Part 41.o ver2.c ompanionship3.lover4.definition5.scarce6.diary7.The sight of8.defeated9.made up10.philosophers and scientistsUnit 5Sharing Task 3d h a f be c gTask 41 4 6Task 51.(1)enrich (2)expand our horizons (3)Terribly2.intellect3.specific4.learn through art5.all aspects6.⑴alive (2)performance (3)intense emotions Listening Task 2.1Sarah (Woman): B Tim: A Nigel: CTask 2.21.gets your vote2.(1)in favor of (2)useful and beneficial (3 )bring jobs(4)entertainment and activities3.(1)concern me (2)expensive4.I personally would prefer5.(l)with disabilities (2)excellent (3)enjoy gardens新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案6.(1)mentioned youth (2)involved (3)not so sure7.costs8.(l)my vote would go to (2) leave out (3) hanging around (4)routine (5)bringing along9.the older generationViewing Task 2.113 4Task 2.21.A2.makes a mess3.public buildings4.wrong5.V6.definitely7.A8.quite exciting9.V10. A11.pleasing to the eye12.positive13.environment14. A15.nice picture16.offensiveRole-playing Task 1.1c a b dTask 1.21.(1) extends out west (2)north above (3) go up2.(1)around the corner (2)over there3.around the neighborhood4.(1) on the left (2)hang out and read5.(l)head over to (2)circle back6.(1) walking by (2)a center of (3)attracted(5) folk music7. looks like8. (l)modeled on (2)the hundredth anniversary新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Presenting:Task 1.11.Setting of the movie2.Actor (s)/Actress (es)3.plot summary4.Recommendation5.Director6.Reviewer' s opinion of different elementsPresenting:Task 1.21.skillfully2.(1) gripping (2) shocking (3)hilarious3.sensational4.electrifying5.(1)poignantly (2)moving6.(1)breathless (2)hard-hitting (3)emotionally-draining(4)thoroughlyMore practice in listening short conversations C D B C DLong conversationB DC APassages:passage 1C AD BPassages:passage 21. anticipation2. glamorous3. be conferred upon4. collective5. nominate for6. exceptions to7. accomplished8. absolute新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案9. recipients10. is entitled toNews Report 1CAReport 2AD BUnit test Part 1CC B BDPart 2A BDCAPart 3D B ACCPart 41. tremendous2. strategic3. applied4. honored5. escape6. defeated7. reflecting8. a series of9. strong relationship10. a wide range ofUnit 6Sharing Task 21. quite late2. go on3. important4. going on5. the media and the news新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Task 31.Internet2.Television3.Internet4.Radio5.Newspapers Television6.Newspapers InternetTask 4e c b af dTask 51.(1)laptop (2)latest headlines (3)real time2.(1) sources (2) media3.(l)have to pay (2) discriminate4.(1)outlets (2)spread (3)riskTask 6 1 2 3Listening Task 2. 1f e dg c a b7.w alking their dogs8.w ith a bounce9.a way10.the best part of the day11.thinking straight12.at my sharpest新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案13.we had children14.in the mornings15.in the eveningsViewingTask 2 activity 22 4Role-playing Task 1 activity 2g a f h b d c eMore practice in listening short conversations 1D A B C Clong conversationsC BD APassages:Passage 1A C D CPassages:Passage 21.d istressing2.d esperate3.u rge4.a cquireTask 2. 21.(l)hear this story (2)about this guy新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案2.what happened was3.(1)remember all the details (2)recall (3)the first challenge4.(1)then from that (2)something to do5.(1) the next thing (2) according to the report (3)a part in his film6.(1)my impression was that (2)ended up7.that’s what happenedViewingTask 2. 1 B A A D C C CTask 2. 21.starts going wrong2.fill an awful lot of time3.deeply embarrassing for us4.(l)champion of the Wrong Guest division(2)charming but inappropriate5.(l)living the celebrity lifestyle ⑵lovea good news blunderRole-playingTask 1. 1 b a d e新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Task 1.2A BBAB A A B B APresenting:Task 1.1235More practice in listening short conversations B ABDCLong conversationCD ACPassages:passage 1DCD BPassages:passage 21. differentiate themselves from2. frown upon3. concise4. combat5. severe6. is geared up for7. embraced8. compact9. is supplemented with10. sensationalNews Report 1CAReport 2DC B新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Unit testPart 1D B AADPart 2B D ACCPart 3CB D ACPart 41. contest2. queens3. outgoing4. cheers5. title6. tours7. performed8. to convince9. in protest10. draw world attentionUnit 7Sharing Task 21. minor2. worry3. affects新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Task 31. very crowded places2. heights3. height, flying4. flying5. spiders6. rats7. committing to marriage and family8. dogs9. pencils and the noise they make on paper Task 42 3Task 51. liked or loved2. (l)keep people in their homes (2)society3. (l)closed in (2)transport (3)probably4. trapped in a small spaceViewing Task2.1a e g h fb d cTask 2.21357新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Role-playingTask 1.21 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 12 14 16 17 19 Presenting:Task 1.21 2 4 6 7 8 9More practice in listeningshort conversationsB ACBDLong conversationD BD APassages:passage 1B ADCPassages:passage 21. motivations2. hazard3. develop an appetite for4. associated with5. contribute to6. follow suit7. consensus8. authorities9. inadequacies10. exaggeration新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案News Report 1D B AReport 2B D AUnit test Part 1A DB B DPART 2C B AD DPART 3B A DC CPART 41. five-day2. competitiveness3. unmanned4. regularly5. extra6. households7. Previously8. less time9. ill effects10. remained unaffectedUnit 8Sharing Task3a e d c bTask 423新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Task 51. funniest novel2. completely normal3. easy4. (l)complex (2)dark and monstrous5. by defaultListening Task2.21. took up the challenge,2. tag line3. playing off4. blown away5. (l)took life under control (2)make a switch6. come back withViewing Task2.1B DCABTask 2.23 5 7Role playingTask 1.21. I'm a big fan of detective novels2. What I really liked about it was the main character3. I'm not that keen on detective novels4. I just couldn't get into it5. I couldn't stand it新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案6. I'm not really into fantasy7. the thing I love about it is the writing Presenting:Task2d c efa bMore practice in listening,Short conversations,D C B A CLong conversations,B C A D,Passages 1,A CB DPassages 21. refugee2. desperate3. entitled4. became informed of5. are confronted with6. spokesperson7. seek out8. profiles9. stayed loyal to10. virtually新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案NewsReport 1D BReport 2B CUnit test Part 1C D D B BPart 2A A A D CPart 3B A AC DPart 41. hunting2. baseball3. published4. childhood5. novels6. hopeless7. ambulance8. against nature9. Nobel Prize10. the greatest influences5.are totally unaware of6.are isolated from7.affirm8.interact with 9.impulse新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案10. are convinced ofNews:Report 1B CReport 2B A CUnit test partiD D B C Dpart 2C A A A Dpart 3C BD D Cpart 41.at2.section3.connects4.at the bottom of5.shining6.As7.cross8.running away from9.streaming down10.destroyed新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Unit 2Sharing Task 21.excited2.on the banks3.beach parties4.find out5.looking forward toTask 3f a d c e bTask 41 2 3 8 10Task 51 2 4ListeningTask 2 activity 1A:2 3 4 5 B:1 6Task 2 activity 21.Thursday, 20/5/20042.163.204.by the river5.raining6.fancied7.have the guts to tell him8.good-looking, romantic and intelligent9.three children10.I’m happy11.fell good about who I was12.Good luck for the future13.be happy with who you are新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案ViewingTask 2 activity 13 6Task 2 activity 2I.the longest-living communities2.9003.go about their business4.fruit and vegetable5.ingredients6.cell damage7.high quantities8.health protective9.1,20010.20 percent lessII.getting more for their money12.health' s worthRole-playingTask 1 activity 21 3 4 5 7 8 10More practice in listening short conversations A D C B Dlong conversationsC B A DPassages:passages 1 B C D A新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Passages:passages 2 1.p roportion2.e stimated3.h ave profound impacts on4.potential5.economically6.pensions7.originate from8.r esidential9.p oses a challenge to10.be transformed intoNews Report 1B DReport 2 B D CUnit test part 1B DC B Cpart 2D C C B Apart 3B C A A Dpart 41.l aunched2.c orner3.b ankruptcy4.v irtually5.d irecting新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案6.d ischarged from7.s ecured8.s ubstantial9.N ot surprisingly10.fashion accessoriesUnit 3Sharing Task 21.enjoy2.free3.music4.internationally5.festivals6.spend your free timeTask 3d e g h b a c fTask 42 3 5 6Task 52 4 5 8Listening Task 2.1a d g eb f cTask 2.21368Viewing Task 2.11.(1)husky sledding2.(l)wing-walking3.(1)driving on Route 664.(1)bungee jumping5.(1)swimming with dolphins (2)38 (2)35 (2)19 (2)17(2)1新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案Task 2 activity 224789Role-playing Task 1.213 4 7More practice in listening short conversations D D C B Along conversationsD D B CPassages:Passage 1B C A CPassages:Passage 21.resorts2.sprung up3.dramatically4.having an adverse effect onbat6.wilderness7.unspoiled8.steams of9.guidelines10.auction offNews Report 1D B。
(完整版)新标准大学英语视听说教程4答案
Keys to unit1P3-3True statements are : 2,8P3-51.Joe was a gofer before he became a researcher for Lift Off UK.2.Andy wants Joe’s job as a producer.P3-61-d 2-d 3-a 4-cP4-71.It’s not always very easy working with2.How did he end up in London3.the least experienced person4.He’s good at his job5.He is confident and very competent6.I get on with him quite wellP4-81-b 2-b 3-a 4-a 5-bP6-21,2,3,4P6-41.She needs to improve her interview techniques to help her to get a job.2.She doesn’t know how to answer the questions and give answers that might lead her failure ina job interview.3.She doesn’t understand what the interviewer is actually looking for.4.That you need to be well prepared for an interview. It boils down to preparation, presentationand understanding what the interviewer is looking for.P7-51.professional job coach2.research on the position and the company3.having not practiced with some of the questions4.how you present yourself5.what the interviewer is actually looking for6.preparation, presentation and understanding7.in relationship to the job8.some examples in your life9.dealing with problemsP7-71, 3,5,7,8,9,10,11P8-31-b 2-d 3-a 4-d 5-cKeys to unit 2 A good readP14-2Joe: 1 Andy: 2 Janet: 3,4P14-33.It is a feature programme which reviews recently published books.4.None of them have read all of the books.5.He’s annoyed.6.It features new books that may have a London angle, but not necessarily.7.Because Charles Dickens’ books are always on TV.8.She knows quite a lot about Dickens because she is studying his work at university.9.It’s a biography which describes the London locations which are the settings for many ofDickens’ books.10.Yes.P15-6Place of birth: PortsmouthDates: 19th centuryType of writing: novelsSetting of stories: around the law courts in the center of LondonOther features of writing: He describes hardship, poverty and crime in London.Most famous novels: Oliver Twist, David CopperfieldP15-61-a 2-b 3-d 4-c 5-cP16-71.He wasn’t being at all fair.2.sometimes he really gets on my nerves3.keep his problems away from the studio4.He was born in Portsmouth5.he set most of his stories in6.Whereabouts in London are his stories set7.some of his stories take place8.Cheer up9.I’ll get over itP16-81-b 2-a 3-a 4-b 5-aP18-22&7P19-41.borrow books2.look at an art exhibition3.connect to the Internet4.let you borrow computer games5.with books and photographs6.in schools and universitiesP19-510.It is a national library11.You can find books and other printed materials.12.The British Library adds millions of items to its collection every year.13.No, not at all, although some reading may take new forms (like reading from computerscreens or mobile phones), reading books will remain popular.P19-6Name: The British LibraryLocation: LondonYear the new building opened: 1998Items collected: books, sound recordings, music, maps, newspapers, and magazinesNumber of items added yearly: three millionP20-21.it began over 20 years ago2.about once every four or five weeks3.104.the host prepares dinner and then a discussion starts5.modern novels, classics, non-fiction like history and travel writingp20-31.-d 2-a 3-c 4-a 5-bP21-71.I’m not a professional literary specialist2.their close links with well-known writers3.the home of many well-known writers4.the memorial of great British writers5.rich in its literary history6.because of the recent series of films7.because it was the home of the three sisters8.also made into successful films9.around the English-speaking world10.whose work contributesKeys to Unit 4 Money talksInside ViewP38-11. Janet: 136 Andy:2457P38-21. What Janet was doing at the market with Joe.2. He is right about Andy being late quite often.3. He says something unexpected has come up.4. So that he can check his schedule.5. at 2.30.6. The City of London.P39-42-5-1-4-3P39-51-d 2-c 3-d 4-a 5-cP40-61.what does; have to do2.So we’re not actually3.Basically4.you come in here on the left5.moving through to this room6.What about this room on the left7.And this room here below containsP40-71-b 2-a 3-b 4-a 5-b 6-bOutside viewP42-2True statements: 4567P42-31-b 2-a 3-c 4-c 5-bP43-54-3-5-7-1-2-6P43-61.if we’re not happy2.make all of that better3.make more choices4.still thinks about money5.of having the money6.would get solved7.gives us more choicesListening inP44-21.They were exchanging metals for goods.2.They first appeared in Europe.3.Coins appeared in Lydia around 700 BC.4.The drachma was used as a standard form of money in large parts of Asia and Europe.5.Around 960 AD, in China.6.They can be seen as early banks.7.It was applied all over the world.P44-31.we exchanged things, didn’t we2.exchange don’t last3. a lot easier to use4.Coins then appeared5.started producing them6. a big advantage of7.has a certain value8.exchanged the grain9. a certain amount of silver10.1870 to 1915P45-66-3-1-7-2-5-4P45-71-b 2-a 3-a 4-a 5-cKeys to U5 Gender StudiesP50-11Andy: 1,3,5,7Janet: 2,4, 6P50-2True statements: 1,4,6,8,9P50-41.only five to ten percent2.about 75%3.women4.nursing5.engineering6.football7.menP51-51. b2. c3. c4. a5. bP52-61.It’s fair.2.I may be wrong.3.about 60% of4.the percentage5.are in a slight majority6.Mind you7.I give up8.I bet you9.it’s typical of you menP52-71. b2. a3. b4. a5. aP54-31-b 2-d 3-d 4-c 5-cP55-41.in the economic and political sectors2.based on3.such jobs as teaching and nursing4.make their own money5.in the number of families6.very well looked after7.although the system is8.it will be difficult when9.who might be able to10.been responsible for less well paid than men11.are rewardedP56-31.An ad in which a man is shown as being no good at a DIY job.2.That feminism has gone too far; it treats men as inferior.3.There is no real equality of pay; men still have the top jobs but they aren’t always shown assuper-masculine.4.It is good that men aren’t always shown as super-masculine, because this is more realistic.5. A car insurance ad, which shows a woman as a smart boss and a man as dumb idiot.P57-51.logical2.nurturing3.spatial4.verbalP57-66-3-4-1-5-2P57-7Men: 1,3,4,7Women: 2,5,6P57-81.the result of upbringing2.learn to speak earlier3.in intelligence tests4.are better at language skills5.less interested in women6.have better social skills7.boys and girls quite differentlyKeys to U6 All in the pastP62-2True statements: 1,2,6P63-31.It’s his favorite view in the whole of London.2.It’s well worth a visit.3.If she can go up the tower.4.People need permission from their MP to go up the tower.5.Because it’s the most important government building in the country.6.In the summer.7.To do the research.8.To phone a friend who works at the Houses of Parliament to see if she can meet them.63-51. 18592. 18703. Westminster Hall4. the 11the century5. two6. the people (everyone in the country who has the right to vote)7. the prime minster63-61-c 2-a 3-c 4-b 5-a63-71.is widely believed to be2.No, that’s not what I’m trying to say3.It would appear that4.It seems that5.there’s little doubt that6.it’s widely thought that7.is considered to be8.But what’s even more amazing isP65-81-b 2-a 3-aP66-24-8-3-7-1-2-6-5P66-31.no more than 170 kms2.more than nine million3.five or six4.19125.over 1,5006.five or six7.more than one and a half million8.Liverpool and SouthamptonP67-41-a 2-c 3-d 4-dP67-51.the biggest navy in the world2.what it was like3.brought tea4.to put up the sails5.passenger ships6.in maritime history7.the world’s biggest cruise ship8.five or six hours9.furniture and toysP68-2True statements: 6P68-31.15332.15363.15584.15685.15876.1603P68-41-b 2-b 3-c 4-d 5-d 6-d68-71.Pompeii2. a guide to the town3.almost 2,000 years ago4.August5.two days6.twoP69-81.Well, turn around … what do you see?2.Yes, it could erupt again.3.Yes, he was praying.4.Not until 1748.5.There were two owners – they had a small business.6.It says, “Welcome, money.”7.We think it was a mirror although we haven’t had …Keys to U8 Architecture: frozen musicInside viewP86-2True: 1,5P86-31.Because Cathy is very busy.2.She says she’ll do her best but can’t make any promises.3.I’m Joe Varese, we spoke on the phone.4.London architecture as well as the exhibition.5.He wants to check the sound level.6.The London Skyline, past, present and future.P87-41.The domed building at the top of the page. Or it’s in the middle of the skyline on Page 86.2.About 400 years, I’m guessing. I don’t really know.3.I can see it under the word “exhibition” on Page 86.4.No, you can almost count the really tall buildings.5.It is the trend but maybe they do not allow them for some reason.P86-61-c 2-c 3-b 4-d 5-a 6-aP86-71.one of the most recognizable2.to everyone’s astonishment3.Yes, absolutely4.That’s absolutely right5.I’m not convinced you’re right6.As you might expect7.ExactlyOutside viewSize, architecture, train system, sculpture, airport, lake shoreline, music, sports teamsP90-31-a 2-b 3-a 4-c 5-a 6-dP91-41.the third largest2.18713.curtains of glass4.15 years5.70 seconds6.840 flights7.29 miles8. a wonderful sports historyListening inP92-2Terminal 3: the newest terminal of Beijing AirportMarch 2008: date it became operationalNorman Foster: a famous British architectThree kilometers: extend of the terminalThree and a half years: time it took to build the new terminalRed and gold: traditional Chinese colors usedSaving energy: reason for the roof design19,000 pieces of luggage: number per hour the baggage system can handleP92-41.became operational in March 20082.glass and steel3.light and heat/19,000 pieces ofte December 20075.French architect6.the amount of sunlight7.glass curtain8.the gardens and treesp93-61-c 2-a 3-d 4-b 5-c 1-3-4-2-5P92-71.He is one of Spain’s great architects.2.Bones.3.The Dancing House.5.Thirty-three years.6.It is the tallest hotel in the world and it looks like a sail.7.1997.8.Stucco.PronunciationP95-4Arrivals HallnewestoperationalMarch 2008third runwaya rail linkcentersecond largestfamous British architect Norman Fosteralmost three kilometersonly three and a half yearsp95-6The terminal is only one of a number of new buildings that have made Beijing a leading example of 21st century architectural design. Another design success is the capital’s new National Center for the Performing Arts, which opened in late December 2007.The center, which has created huge interest all over the world, is based at West Chang’an Avenue, just west of the Great Hall of the People and Tian’anmen Square.Keys to U9 words of wisdomInside viewP98-2latest squeeze: new girlfriendshacked off with: tired of, dissatisfied with, fed up withfancy…?: would you like…?a pint: a drink of beerdown the local: in the pubon me: my treat, I’ll payP98-31.She’s a friend from work.2.An old school friend of Andy’s3.Go for a drink.4.Andy’s girlfriend.5.She can’t understand his accent or what he said.6.He explains what Jack said to Janet.P98-41.Hello, friend. What are you doing?2.It is a nice surprise to see you, Jack.3.How is your life progressing?4.Quite well.5.I hope to meet you again in the pub.6.I could not understand at all.7.I have no idea what he meant.8.Wait a moment.9.Now I understand.P99-51.a-Janet b-Janet c-Joe d-Janet e-Joe2.It refers to the English language.3.Shakespeare.4.Andy.P99-61-a 2-a 3-a 4-c 5-c 6-bP100-71.It’s hard to say2.it depends3.But on the other hand4.You know5.Take Shakespeare, for example6.Such as7.like8. a very kind person9.is very jealous10.Shakespeare in the RainP100-8 Everyday English1-b 2-a 3-a 4-b 5-a 6-aOutside view1.speak to Americans2.an opportunity for communication3.go out into the community4.try to learn as much about our culture5.feel more confident; appreciate our culturep103-35-3-6-2-4-1P103-41.There are so many different ways of teaching English.2.It also varies as to whether you’re taking private lessons with a tutor, or if you’re in a largeclassroom situation.3.However, there is also an advantage to be able to take a class with students from, not just yourcountry, but other countries as well.4.So therefore, you can communicate with other people, which is again, what it’s all about.5.So students really enjoy meeting each other and being forced to speak in Englsih.P103-51-b 2-d 3-a 4-a 5-bListening inP104-21.2,0002.6,0003.Australia4.three5.200 years ago6.20P104-31-c 2-b 3-a 4-b 5-d 6-dP105-61-dog 2-bees 3-dolphins 4-Vervet monkey 5-monkeyP105-71.If animals have communication systems that are like human language.2.Rules or grammar and intended meaning.3.no.4.Because they have large brains and appear to respond to one another’s communications.5.In America.6.Hurt and sorry.7.Because another chimpanzee took her magazine.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册答案Unit4
Uint4II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: Do you see yourself as a leader or more of a team player?W: Well, it depends on the circumstances. I usually enjoy working as part of a team and helping everyone work together. But if the leadership is weak, I’m not afraid to take over in order to achieve the goal at hand.Q: What does the woman want to be?2.ScriptW: Good morning, I have an appointment with Mr. Davies at 11o’ clock.M: Yes, he left a message for you saying he’s terribly sorry but he’s stuck in traffic and is running 15 minutes late. Please take a seat and he’ll be here as soon as possible. Would you like tea or coffee?Q: Where is the conversation probably taking place?3. ScriptW: You don’t happy. Did you get that promotion?M: No, they brought in some new guy. I’m not going to hang around for much longer, I can’t assure you.Q: Why is the man unhappy?4. ScriptW: Mr. Jones is a self-made millionaire, and I’m honored to have worked for him for the past thirty years as his accountant.M: He must be pleased to have a loyal and faithful employee such as yourself.Q: What is true of the woman?5. ScriptW: Jane, we’re considering you for the new office manager’s position. W e’ve been very pleased with your work.M: Thank you very much. I’ve always enjoyed working here, and I would welcome an opportunity for more responsibility.Q: Which of the following is true?Keys: 1.C 2.B 3. A 4.B 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: You’re fired!Joan: Come in, come in. Have a seat. Ah…uh…I want you to know this is going to hurt me more than it will hurt you.Carl: Yes, ma’am. But I’m not quite sure what you’re talking about.Joan: You’re fired. That’s what I’m talking about.Carl: I find that surprising, Miss Jackson. After all, I sold twenty-five percent more of our products than any other salesperson.Joan: Look, I’m not here to argue. You’re fired. Understand?Carl: I understand perfectly. I just wonder what’s going to happen to the contract I’ve been arranging. It would be a shame to lose it; it could mean a lot of our company. And I’m the only one who knows the details.Joan: No one is indispensable. Just clear out your desk, and that’s the end of it. Do I make myself clear, Mr. Westlake?Carl: Crystal clear—apart from one small detail.Joan: And what, pray tell, is that detail?Carl: I’m not Mr. Westlake. I’m Carl Smith.Joan: Well then, that’s a different kettle of fish, Mr. Smith. I know you’ve bee n working late almost every night and coming in on Saturdays to get work done.The company is very happy with your progress.Carl: That’s good to know. I was beginning to think that I wasn’t appreciated. Joan: You’re doing well. We have approved your first salary increase.Carl: That’s great! Thank you! I’ll certainly try to live up to the trust you have demonstrated in me with this raise in pay.1.Why is the man surprised at the being fired?2.What is the second reason mentioned of the man to object to his being fired?3.What mistake did the woman make?4.What do you know about the man’s work performance?5.What does the man finally get?Keys: 1C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.AFor Reference1.I want you to know this is going to hurt me more than it will hurt you.2. That’s great! Thank you! I’ll certainly try to live up to the trust you havedemonstrated in me with this raise in pay.Task 2: SOHOScriptThe modern concept of small office and home office, or small and home office, often (S1)shorted to SOHO, is concerned with business that employ from one to ten workers. Also (S2) known as a virtual business, the SOHO has not evolved beyond the idea of an (S3) independent business person who has a few support stall members. Business (S4)enterprises that are large are often called Small and Medium-sized Enterprises.Before the19th century and the (S5)spread of the industrial revolution around the globe, (S6) nearly all offices were small offices or home offices, with only a few exceptions. Most businesses were small, and (S7) so was the amount of paperwork that went with their business activities.At the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st, the term ―Small or Home Office‖ and (S8) the acronym SOHO have been used t to great extent by companies that sell products to large number of small business with a small-sized office.Some products are often designed specifically for the SOHO market. (S9) Many books are written and sold specifically for this type of office to tell people how to equip a small office.Nowadays many consultants, lawyers, and real estate agents in small and medium- sized towns operate from such home offices.(S10) In the field of software development, engineers often have to work 20 hours or more at a stretch, so they can hardly adapt to normal office hours. They often work in small offices to have more freedom.Task3: The Role of Job DescriptionsScriptPeople who don’t understand what their employers expect them to do may be headed for one of the most common and yet most avoidable career traps. If your boss doesn’t take the time to explain properly what you are expected to do in your position. Then keep asking questions until you know precisely what it is. Don’t limit your questions to matter of everyday routine. Lee Colby, a management consultant based in Minneapolis, offers his advice. He says you can ask more significant questions like,―What a re our departmwnt’s goals? How does my work fit in with the overall objective of the company?‖That method helped Lisa James, an assistant manager at an electronics company. When James was transferred to a new department seven years ago, she found herself not only working for the manager of quality control, but assisting three other managers. Because the job was both demanding and ill-defined, James had to put in ten-hour days as well as take work home. To clarify what was expected of her and what she hoped to get from her job in terms of career department, she drafted a list of goals in collaboration with her principal boss. The list proved so well though out that her boss used it as the basis for her annual performance reviews. Shortly afterwards, she was given a raise for her efficient work.If your boss is vague about what your goals should be, try this technique suggested by Atkin Simon, director of a Boston-based management-consulting firm: Read your position description, which most large firms provide, and identify the two or three most important tasks it mentions. Then meet with your boss, point out the tasks you’ve chosen and ask if they accurately reflect what your boss considers important.1.If your boss does not describe your job responsibility clearly, what can you do?2.What kind of questions can you ask about your job?3.When James was transferred to a new department, how many managers did shehave to work for?4.With whom did James draft a list of goals?5. How was her list of goals received?Keys: 1B 2.D3. D 4.A 5.CFor ReferenceRead your position description and identify the two or three most important tasks it mentions. Then meet with your boss, point out the tasks you’ve chosen and ask if they accurately reflect what your boss considers important.IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 I’ve got to talk to Mrs. Parker.Susan:Parker Electronics Susan speaking. How may I help you?Mrs. Jones: This is William Jones of Sea-land Limited. I’m calling from Australia.Would you please transfer me to Helen Parker, extension513? Susan:Please hold, Mr. Jones. I’ll see if Mrs. Parker id available to take your call…I’m sorry, Mrs. Parker is out of the office. Can anyone else assistyou?Mrs. Jones:No. I’ve got to talk to Mrs. Parker. It’s urgent. When will she be back? Susan:I’m afraid she is out for the whole day. May I take a message?Mrs. Jones:Tell her I must talk to her right away. Your last shipment was damaged. Susan: Oh, what a pity. Is there a particular time you want her to call you? Mrs. Jones:She can get in touch with me any time tomorrow at 613-2775-2940. Susan:Let me repeat that back: Mr. Jones of Sea-land, 613-2775-2940; call as soon as possible regarding the damaged cargo. You can be reachedall day tomorrow.Mrs. Jones:The sooner the better. Those missing parts are holding up our production.Susan:I’ll give her the message, Mr. Jones. She’ll get back to you as soon as she can.Mrs. Jones:Thank you. Good-bye.MODEL2 Something unexpected has come up.ScriptBob: Hello.Susan: Hello, it’s Susan Smith from Parker Electronics.Bob: Hi, Sue, Bob here. How is it going? What’s on your mind day?Susan:I’m calling on behalf of my boss, Mrs. Helen Parker. She wants some of your in expensive late-model DVD player.Bob: We have a good selection that should be right up your alley. Do you suppose we could arrange a meeting?Susan:She was hoping to get together with you this week, if possible. She wants to get going on this right away.Bob: Let me check my schedule. Yes, I’m free as the breeze on Friday.Susan: Why not meet at about ten in the morning at your office?Bob: Sound good.Let’s confirm that. I’ll look forward to seeing her at ten on Friday.Susan:I’m sure it’ll be a rewarding meeting. Thank you. Good-bye.[Later]Bob: Hello, Bob Smith speaking.Susan: Hello, Bob, this is Susan. Something unexpected has come up. I’m afraid we have to cancel the meeting with you on Friday.Bob: That’s disappointing. Shall we meet some other time?Susan:She’d like to postpone the meeting until Monday afternoon. Would that be convenient for you?Bob: Well, I’ve got a full schedule on Monday, but I’d be free after five. Susan: Could we make it five thirty then?Bob: Five thirty’s perfect. I’ll see Helen at five thirty on Monday.Susan: Ok. Great! Thanks. Bye.MODEL3 It’s much more than just satisfactory.ScriptHelen: You know, Susan, I’ve been looking over the review of your performance in the past three moths.Susan: Is everything satisfactory?Helen: We should say it’s more than just satisfactory. According to the review given by your supervisors, you are doing excellent work during this internship.Susan: Thank you, Helen.Helen: Well, your attendance record is perfect, and you’re very diligent. And on top of all that, you went out of your way to bring in new customers.Susan: I enjoy working here, so I try to do my very best.Helen: Well, wonderful! Our company could use more hardworking employees like you. In fact, the board of directors is unanimous in deciding to offer you a job. Susan:I’m so glad to hear that. I’ll graduate in less than a month. By then I can devote more time to the company. I’ll work heart and soul to promote its business. Helen: And I also think you are ready to take on some new responsibilities. Susan:What do you mean, Helen?Helen:I’m promoting you to assistant marketing manager, but you might have to travel around the country at short notice. Is that OK with you?Susan: Of course. Thank you. I’m honored that you have so much confidence in me.Helen: Well, Susan, you did great work. Your promotion is effective immediately. Susan: Thank you. I look forward to the new challenge of the job.Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGJenny: Hell, Jenny of Mokia Mobile.Dick:Hello, this is Dick, your mobile phone battery supplier.Jenny: Hi, Dick. Glad to hear from you again. What’s on your mind?Dick:We’ve produced a new battery that is inexpensive, but powerful. It can last a long time.Jenny:We’ve already got a goof selection. What’s so special about your new product?Dick:Well, could you arrange for me to meet your boss Linda? Then I’ll go into details.Jenny: OK, when can you come?Dick:I was hoping to get together with Linda this week, if possible. I want to get going on this right away.Jenny: Let me check her timetable…Yes, she’s completely free ThursdayDick: Why not meet at about ten in the morning at your office?Jenny: Sound good. Let me say it again: We’ll look forward to seeing you at ten on Thursday.Dick: I’m sure it’ll be a rewarding meeting. Thank you. Good-bye.[Later]Jenny: Hello. Is Dick there, please?Dick: Hello. Dick speaking.Jenny:Hi, Dick, this is Jenny. Something unexpected has come up. I’m afraid we have to postpone the meeting with you on Thursday.Dick: That’s disappointing. When can we meet?Jenny: Linda has to put the meeting off until sometime on Friday. Will that suit you? Dick: I’m afraid I can’t go on Friday. I’ll be flying to another city on business. Jenny: Then could you come after five on Thursday?Dick: Certainly, Can we make it five thirty then?Jenny: Five thirty’s perfect. Linda will be waiting for you at five thirty on Thursday. Dick: Ok. Great! Thanks. Bye.V. Let’s TalkScriptLillian: Mr. Baxter, you have worked in the company for five years, and you manage everything here smoothly, like a clock. Could you tell us the secret of your successful career?Baxter: Just as the golden rule of real estate is location, location, location, the golden rule of work is relationships, relationships, relationships. Unfortunately, many workers focus so hard on the job at hand that they never develop useful relationships with people in other parts of their organization. Worse, when they do interact with colleagues in other departments, they may not treat then with respect.Lillian: Could you give more details?Baxter: Let’s take Wendy as an example. She switched jobs several months ago in the company. In her first position, as a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with the financial department over her staff’s expenses. Her argument for more funds usually ended in vain.Then in her new job as training administrator, she wanted to launch an on-the-job training project. She needed the financial department to support her request for a budget. How did she convince them this time?Although the financial department’s offices were located in another city, Wendy decided to visit them in their offices and try to establish closer relationships. She believed she must first of all understand their mission and their own training needs. Then she found an ally in the company’s chief financial officer, who saw how her group could help develop his staff. So the two forged a long-tern=m alliance, which led to a training program so successful that it has since been picked up by the company’s offices in Germany and Japan.Winning allies throughout your organization has an additional benefit. These days, it’s far too risky to expect your work to speak for itself. Having allies who speak well of you increases your reputation with the top management.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: A small misstep can become a big career trap.ScriptGeorge Adams, a market researcher at a Midwestern firm, finally printed his marketing report. After months of research, hundreds of surveys, and several boring drafts, his report was complete, and just in time. He was going away for the weekend, and he wanted to relax knowing his report was a success. He carefully proofread his document and then delivered copies to all the executives on his distribution list. When he returned to his desk, he discovered his boss, the department manager, was livid. At first he did not realize he had accidentally gone over his head. Anyway, she had given him the contribution list in the first place. So he thought he was just following orders. But the boss was furious that she hadn’t seen the final document. The boss asked Adams to get back the copies, but it was too late. When Adams got to the CEO’s office, he was already reading the report.Adams had felt friction with his boss before. She was overbearing and tended to find fault with his work after he’d broken his back to meet deadlines. In this instance, however, he realized he had made a serious error. His boss was extremely upset, for his mistake made her look as though she wasn’t in control of her department.From the boss’s point of view, Adams was usurping her authority. The result was simple and natural: Adams left his job soon afterward.Adams’s story illustrates a fundamental truth about the workplace: small, seemingly innocent missteps can sometimes become a big career trap.1.To whom did Adams deliver copies of the report?2.What did Adams discover after he delivered the copies?3.What happened when the boss asked Adams to get back the copies of the report?4.According to the passage, why was his boss extremely upset?5. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?Keys: 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.CTask 2: The boss is angry!ScriptSam: Tell me: Does this place look like a nursing home?Sally: No. Why?Sam: Do I look like a male nurse?Sally: Not at all.Sam: Then why do my employees act as though this were a nursing home instead of a work place?Sally: You’re obviously upset. What’s wrong? Tell me.Sam: You’re right. I’m upset about a lot of things.Sally: Can you tell me what the problems are?Sam: First of all I’m upset because so many of the staff have been showing up late for work.Sally: It’s true. A lot of people have been coming in late. They probably think you don’t mind. You know there’s a pretty relaxed atmosphere here.Sam: Maybe it’s because I hang out with a lot of them outside the office.Sally: They must see you more as a buddy than a boss. It’s because you’re so friendly. Sam: You’re right. They don’t view me as an authority figure anymore. I’m afraid they don’t respect me as a bossSally: So what are you going to do about it?Sam: I’m going to change. No more Mr. Nice Guy. I’m going to start cracking the whip.Sally: When do you want this change to take place?Sam: Starting today, I’m going to lay down the law. From now on, everyone in the company must follow regulations to the latter.Sally: I’ll post a notice as soon as possible. What should it say?Sam: No more punching in late. No more clocking out early. No more calling in sick without a goof reason or without a doctor’s note.Sally: Anything else?Sam: No more personal phone calls or e-mails on company time!Sally: All right, I’ll get right on it!Keys: FTFTFTask3: Three EnvelopesScriptAfter a high –level firing at Supertech, the top executives gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say good-bye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.Lunch was pretty well over when Jackson took his replacement aside and said: ―Carl, it’s a jungle out there in the business world. If we graduate of Harvard Business School don’t stick up for one anther, who will? Nobody, that’s who.‖Jackson explained that a tradition the company’s CEOs had. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO. He handed Martin three envelopes. ―Open one if there’s a problem you can’t solve.‖Things went smoothly for Martin at first, but six months later sales took a downturn, and he was catching a lot of heat. At his wit’s end, he remembered the envelopes. He took from his desk the first envelope. The message read, ―Blame your predecessor.‖Martin held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO. The press—and Wall Street—reacted positively, sales picked up, and the problem was soon behind him.A year later, the company was again experiencing a dip in sales, combined with serious product problems. The CEO opened the second envelope. The message read, ―Recognize.‖This he did, and the company quickly rebounded.After several consecutive profitable quarters, the company once again fell on difficult times. The CEO went to his office, closed the door and opened the third envelope. The meager read, ―Prepare three envelopes.‖For Reference1.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin,and say good-bye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO3.The message read, ―Blame your predecessor.‖So, the new CEO held a pressconference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4.The message read, ―Recognize.‖ The new CEO did it, and the company quicklyrebounded.5. The meager said, ―Prepare three envelopes.‖ It implied that it was time for Martin to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.News ReportA Wearable TranslatorScriptThe inability to communicate in a foreign language is a problem that many international travelers face. But now, a Minnesota company is developing a system that would make this a problem of the past.Minneapolis-based Via is the company behind the ―Mobile Language Translation System‖, or MLTS. But they are not the only company trying to develop real-time computer translation. IBM is promoting a new high-speed text translation system, and NEC is working on software that provides rapid voice translations from English to Japanese and vice versa.But Via CEO Ed McConaghay says that the biggest difficulty in developing MLTS hs been to combine existing technology with bidirectional capability and portable packaging.[SOUND BITE]A translator demonstrates just how MLTS works.The translations take about five seconds and are not always perfect. However, the text translation on the screen can help users get the general idea of a conversation. [SOUND BITE]In the future, MLTS may be able to assist military personnel in communicating with foreign language speakers in the field.This system may also be of help to border patrol officers, airport personnel, and local law enforcement.Eventually, though, the device will be available to travelers or anyone in the general public who would like to communicate with a foreign friend.。
全新版大学英语视听说教程4答案u4
全新版大学英语视听说教程4答案u41、Two（）in our school were sent to a remote village to teach for a month. [单选题] *A. women teachers(正确答案)B. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher2、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] * A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)3、15．This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] * A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer4、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking5、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. （）[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or6、Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. [单选题] *A. forbidB. allowC. follow(正确答案)D. ask7、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than8、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)D. helpful9、He always ______ the teacher carefully in class. [单选题] *A. listensB. listens to(正确答案)C. hearsD. hears of10、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on11、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in12、In the past, Mary _______ listening to music in her spare time. [单选题] *A. will likeB. likesC. likeD. liked(正确答案)13、19．Students will have computers on their desks ________ . [单选题] * A．in the future(正确答案)B．on the futureC．at the momentD．in the past14、Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and _______ is noisy. [单选题] *A. anotherB. the other(正确答案)C. othersD. other15、--_______ does Ben go to school?--By bus. [单选题] *A. How(正确答案)B. WhatC. WhereD. Why16、She’s _______ with her present _______ job. [单选题] *A. boring; boringB. bored; boredC. boring; boredD. bored; boring(正确答案)17、Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American（）[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C. voiceD. sound18、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back19、—Do you like to watch Hero?—Yes. I enjoy ______ action movies. （）[单选题] *A. watchB. watching(正确答案)C. to watchD. watches20、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will21、He has bought an unusual car. [单选题] *A. 平常的B. 异常的(正确答案)C. 漂亮的D. 废弃的22、Jack would rather spend time complaining than_____the problem by himself. [单选题] *A.solve(正确答案)B.solvedC.solvesD.to solve23、Mr. White likes to live in a _______ place. [单选题] *A. quiteB. quiet(正确答案)C. quickD. quietly24、I repeated my question several times. [单选题] *A. 到达B. 惊奇C. 重复(正确答案)D. 返回25、Growing vegetables（）constantly watering. [单选题] *A. neededB. are neededC. were neededD. needs(正确答案)26、He was?very tired，so he stopped?_____ a rest. [单选题] *A. to have(正确答案)B. havingC. haveD. had27、He _______ maths. [单选题] *A. does well in(正确答案)B. good atC. is well inD. does well at28、_______! Jack,the floor is wet. [单选题] *A. Be careful(正确答案)B. Be careful toC. Be careful forD. Be careful with29、He asked for help from his friends who owned a computer company in New York. [单选题] *A. 拥有(正确答案)B. 经营C. 工作D. 了解30、I’m not sure whether we’ll go on ______ foot or by _____ bike? [单选题] *A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /(正确答案)D. the; /。
新视野大学英语视听说第四册课后答案
新视野大学英语视听说第四册答案UNIT 1Ⅱ.Basic Listening Practice1-5: CBDADⅢ.Listening InTask 11-5: DACBCTask 2(S1)owner (S2)running (S3)drop (S4)outlaw (S5)uneventfully (S6)yelling(S7)lives (S8)As he’s picking himself up ,he sees large man, almost seven feet tall. He’s muscular, and is growling as he approaches the bar.(S9) Thebartender nervously hand the big man a beer, hand shaking (S10) I got to getout of town !Didn’t you hear Big John is coming .Task 31-5: DCBDAⅥ. Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11-5: ABCCDTask 21-5: TFFTFNews Report(S1) passengers (S2) height (S3) released (S4) dive (S5) 360 (S6)independently (S7) back and forth (S8) facing (S9) surprise (S10) adds (S11)length (S12) measure (S13) capacity (S14) thrillingUNIT 2Ⅱ .Basic Listening Practice1-5: BACDBⅢ. Listening InTask 11-5: CADBATask 2(S1) nose (S2) voice (S3) math (S4) sound (S5) inserted (S6) neck (S7) fat (S8)The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, whotry to make themselves sound younger (S9) a retired construction engineerwho underwent the voice lift several years ago (S10) Voice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who needto have a strong voice.Task 31-5: CCBBDⅥ.Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11-5: ACDBATask 21-5: FTFTFNews Report(S1) finals (S2) billion (S3) hosted (S4) one-time (S5) winners (S6) white (S7) dominated (S8) charm (S9) personality (S10) figure (S11) title (S12) represented (S13) went (S14) fierce (S15) turn (S16) waved (S17) celebrationsUNIT 3Ⅱ. Basic Listening Practice1-5: DACBCⅢListening InTask 11-5: BCADCTask 2(S1) climb (S2) reports (S3) missing (S4) assistance (S5) factor (S6) presence (S7) originating (S8) Rainfall exceeded 500 mm(or 19,7 inches )along the border areas of Haiti and the Dominican Republic during that period (S9) This made it difficult for humanitarian relief workers to rescues stranded people and deliver badly–needed food ,medicine and supplies to residents (S10)Analysis of the past data shows that major floods in the Dominican Republic and Haiti are now a near-annual eventTask 31-5: ABCDCⅥTask 11-5: ACBDATask 21-5: FFTFTNews Report(S1) knocking (S2) coast (S3) tearing (S4) described (S5) managed (S6) following (S7) drop (S8) battled (S9) making up ground (S10) leader (S11) struggled (S12) teamwork (S13) recovery (S14) setting (S15) winds (S16) legs (S17) chance (S18) despiteUNIT 4Ⅱ. Basic Listening Practice1-5: CBABDⅢ. Listening InTask 11-5: CBDAATask 2(S1) shortened (S2) known (S3) independent (S4) enterprises (S5) spread (S6)nearly (S7) so (S8) the acronym SOHO have been used to a great extend bycompanies that sell products to large numbers of small business with asmall-sized office(S9) Many books are written and sold specifically for this type of office to tellpeople how to equip a small office(S10) In the field of software development, engineers often have to work 20hours or more at a stretch, so they can hardly adapt to normal office hours.Task 31-5: BDDACⅥTask 11-5: DBCACTask 21-5: FTFTFNews Report(S1) travelers (S2) past (S3) behind (S4) translation (S5) portable packing (S6)general idea (S7) assist (S8) available (S9) communicateUNIT 5Ⅱ.1-5: BDACDⅢ.Task 11-5: BDACCTask 2(S1)watched (S2) when (S3)pile (S4) around (S5) leaned (S6) hiding (S7)＄250 from theindifferently (S8) Stone rushed into the cashier’s office , tookcash box ,and returned. “Take it,” he said, and get out! Don’t let me see you around here again (S9) seeing the young man showed no sign ofembarrassment, Stone got furious. (S10)He was waiting for the 20 dollars weowe him for lunch .He works for the coffee shop around the corner.Task 31-5: DCBCAⅥTask 11-5:ABCDATask 2TTFFFNewes Rreport(S1) announced (S2) massive (S3)surprise (S4)rescue (S5)22，000（S6）discontinued (S7) salary (S8) turnaround (S9) profit （S10）hit hard(S11)closings (S12) emotion (S13) quality and productivityUNIT 6Ⅱ1－5：CCADBⅢ。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册答案
Uint1II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: I’m beside myself with joy. I’m so lucky. Guess what? I’ve won a lit of money in the lottery.W: Yeah? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right?Q: What does the woman mean?2.ScriptW: Mary was furious. Her son wrecked up her car.M:He shouldn’t have driven a car without a driver’s license. He‘s still taking driving lesson.Q: What do we know about Mary’s son?3. ScriptM: Susan, I hear you’re going to marry that guy. Some people think you’ll regret it. W: Is that so? Only time tell.Q: What does the woman imply?4. ScriptM: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother’s passing. I know how close you two were?W:Thank you. It was so sudden. I’M still in a state of shock I don’t know what to do. Q: Which of following is true?5. ScriptW: I get furious at work when my opinions aren’t considered just because I’m a woman.M: You should air your view more emphatically and demand that your vice be heard. Q: What is the woman complaining about?Keys: 1.C 2.B 3. D 4.A 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: Soft answers turn away wrath.Mary:Dam! You’re spilled red wine on me. My new dress is ruined.John:I’ m terrible sorry! What can I do to help? Here’s some water to wash it off. Mary:Stop splashing water on me! Oh, this is so embarrassing! I’m a mess.John:Well, you do look a little upset. Please don’t blow up. Don’t lose your cool. Mary: Hmm, you’ve got the nerve talking like that! Who shouldn’t fly off the handle?This dress cost a fortune.John:You look really cute when you’re mad. I kid you not. Some people do look attractive when they are in a rage.Mary: This is very expensive dress. I saved for months to buy it, and now it’s ruined.Look at this stain!John:Accidents do happen. Give me your dress, and I’ll take it to the cleaners. Mary:Sure! You want me to take it off right here in public and give it to you? I don’t even know you!John: This m ight be a really goof time to get acquainted. I’m John Owen.Mary: Mmm, at least you’re polite. I guess I really shouldn’t have flared up. After all, it was an accident. I’m Mary Harvey.John: Come on. I’ll take you home. You can change your clothes, and I’ll get the dress cleaned for you.Mary: Now you’re talking. Thanks. You’re a real gentleman.John: You’d better believe it. I’m glad to see that you’ve cooled down. Feel look a bite to eat afterward? I’m starving.Mary: Ok. You’re pretty good. I’m not nearly as mad. If you can get this stain out, I’ll be very happy.John: I’ll try my best. But if I can’t get the stain out, please don’t let your happiness turn to wrath.1.Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?2.Why does the woman get angry?3.What does the man say to please the woman when she looks angry?4.Why does the woman say the man is a real gentleman?5.What is the man’s final proposal?Keys: 1D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.CTask 2: Big John is coming!ScriptA bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender. This (S1) owner of the establishment is giving his new hire some instructions on (S2) running the place. He tells the timid man, “If you ever hear that Big John is coming to town, (S3)drop everything and run for the hills! H e’s the biggest, nastiest (S4) outlaw who’s ever lived!”A few weeks pass (S5)uneventfully. But one afternoon, a local cowhand comes running through town (S6) yelling, “Big John is coming! Run for your (S7) lives!”When the bartender leaves the bar to start running, he is knocked to the ground by several townspeople rushing out of town. (S8) A s he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall. He’s muscular, and is growing as he approaches the bar.He steps up to the door, orders the poor barkeep inside, and demands, “I want a beer NOW!”He strikes his heavy fist on the bar, splitting it in half. (S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. He takes the beer, bites the top of the bottle off, and downs the beer in one gulp.As the terrified bartender hides behind the bar, the big man gets up to leave, “Do you want another beer?” the bartender asks in a trembling voice.“Dang it, I don’t have time!” the big man yells, (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task3: A View of HappinessScriptDr. Smith has proposed a reasonable, if perhaps somewhat oversimplifies, view of happiness. According to his theory, happiness might be described as a state if balance. And when human or certain animals achieve that balance, they rend to remain in that condition in order to repeat the happy feeling.To illustrate this, we may study two magnets. When their positive and negative poles meet, they are comfortably joined, and they remain there. In other words, they have attained a balance or state of happiness. If on the other hand, one of the poles is reversed, and positive pole is presses against positive pole, there is resistance,instability, imbalance a state of unhappiness.Animals with some degree of intelligence seem to find happiness in reinforcement. Once they have gained one or more of their goals such as food, and water, they learn to repeat the actions that led to satisfaction of those goals. This repetition or reinforcement produces a state of balance or sense of happiness.According to this theory, only animals with a significant capacity to learn should be able to experience happiness. But in truth learning can take place through surprisingly simple short-term action such as scratching an itch, followed by pleasure, followed by more scratching, and so on. Thus learning can occur with almost no conscious thought.For human beings, blessed with the ability to reason, goals are not limited to the short-term satisfaction of needs. Indeed, there is a strong link between happiness and the fulfillment of long-term goals. Even if human strive for goals that are more complex and longer-term than the animals’ goals, once those goals are gained, happiness is reinforced.1.Why does the speaker mention “magnets”?2.According to the passage, what may animals do after they have got food?3.Which of the following is true according to the speaker?4.What does the speaker say is special about the goals of human beings?5.Which of the following best captures the main idea of the passage?Keys: 1D 2.C3. B 4.D 5.AIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Don’t let it get to you!Susan: You look so angry. What happened?Chris: Nothing I’d rather not talk about it. Just don’t ask.Susan: Come on. Relax. Talk to me.Chris: All right. This morning I took my car to the garage to check the air conditioner.They only gave it a quick look, refilled it with some Freon, and charged me 300bucks!Susan:No wonder you’re livid. I’d be mad too if someone ripped me off like that.Chris:Yeah. And they were rude. They said I didn’t know anything about cars, whichI don’t, but they didn’t have to be blunt!Susan: Sounds like you got a raw deal!Chris: What’s worse, as I was leaving, I herd then saying, “Don’t trust that guy. He looks bro ke.” When I heard that, I almost hit the roof.Susan:Don’t let it get to you. Better ignore them.Chris: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.Susan:Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency.Chris: sounds like a good idea.MODEL2 I’m too depressed.ScriptSusan: Chris, I hear you’ve been down in the dumps, so I’ve come to cheer you up. Chris: It’s not gong o work. I’m too depressedSusan: Come, on. Tell me what’s on your mind.Chris: Everything. My girlfriend left me; my dog ran away; my wallet was stolen. Susan:Don’t worry. I’ll help you solve the biggest problem: finding you a new girlfriend.Chris:Forget it. Anyway, I’m getting bad grades, and I was told that I’d have to repeat a lot of courses next year. When I heard that, I almost lost it.Susan: Look, relax. I’ll help you with those courses.Chris: Yeah, but I also have three week’s laundry to do., and my room is a pigsty. Susan:Forget it. You’re on your own.Chris: Come, on. What are friends for?Susan: To keep you in high spirits; not to do your laundry.MODEL3 You seem to be on top of the world.ScriptNora: Oh, hey, John!John: Hey!Nora:You seem to be on top of the world tonight. What’s up?John:I’m so happy I’m about to burst. Guess what?Nora:You’ve got me.John: It might be true that misfortunes never come singly, but you can also have a “double blessing”. And that’s what I had.Nora: You mean you’ve had two happy events in your life?John: Exactly. You know, I was strong in all subjects except physics. Now I’ve finally passed the test--the one I needed to qualify for a Bachelor’s degree.Nora:Congratulations! You’d failed it three times. Now wonder you’re beaming. What’s the other good news?John:The multinational I was dong my field project at offered me a job at a good staring salary. Nora: Wow, wonderful, simple wonderful.John:I feel like celebrating. Shall we go to a bar?Nora: Why not?Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGA: You look furious. What happened?B:Nothing. I’d rather not talk about it. Just don’t ask.A: Come on. You shouldn’t keep your feeling to yourself. You need to let off some stream. So, talk tome.B: All right. This morning I went to a shop to buy a digital camera, I only need an ordinary one. It is enough for my tours in the summer vacation. Buy they persuaded me to buy a professional camera, which cost three times as much.A: But you were willing to buy for it. Anyway, it must work better.B: You see, I know next to nothing about photography. So they simply tricked me into buying an expensive one.A:No wonder you’re livid with rage. I’d be mad too if I were robbed like that. What are you going to do?B: I already went back to them and asked to exchange it for a cheaper one.A: What did they say?B:Oh, they were rude. They insisted that they hadn’t encouraged me to buy a professional camera, and that I bought it myself.A: Sounds like you got a raw deal!B:What’s worse, as I was leaving, I heard they say, “That guy looks broke. He shouldn’t have bought any camera.”A: Don’t let it get to you. Better ignore their rude remarks.B: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.A: Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency. If they talk to the shop, maybe they will give you a refund.B: Sounds too good to be true.V. Let’s TalkScriptHello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration off the causes of depression. There ate many factors involved, but I believe some deserve special attention.Heredity certainly plays a role. .The tendency to develop depression may be inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain called neurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear; it is known that antidepressant medications do reliever certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one’s personality and how one has learned to cope with external environmental factors, such as stress. It is freeqently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one’s early experiences. Events such as the death of a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronic illness, and severe physical abuse can also increase the likelihood of depression later in life.Some present experiences may also lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or other painful events may trigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school canalso be involved.It is worth nothing that those living with someone suffering from \depression experience increased anxiety which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Reason and EmotionScriptEmotion is sometimes regarded as the opposite of reason; s is suggested by phrase such as” appeal to emotions rather than reason” and “don’t let your emotions take over”. Emotional reactions sometimes produce consequences or thoughts which people may later regret or disagree with; but during an emotional state, they could not control their actions. Thus, it is generally believed that one of the most distinctive facts about human beings is a contradiction between emotion and reason. However, recent empirical studies do not suggest there is a clear distinction between reason and emotion. Indeed, anger or fear can often be thought of as an instinctive response to observed fact. The human mind possesses many possible reactions to the external world. Those reactions can lie on a continuum, with some of them involving the extreme of pure intellectual logic, which is often called “cold”, and others involving the extremes of pure emotion not related to logical agreement, which is called “the heat of passion”. The relation logic and emotion merits careful study. Passion, emotion, or feeling can reinforce an argument, event one based primarily on reason. This is especially true in religion or ideology, which frequently demands an all-or-nothing rejection or acceptance. In such areas of thought, human beings have to adopt a comprehensive view partly backed by empirical argument and partly by feeling and passion. Moreover, several researchers have suggested that typically there is no “pure” decision or thought; that is, no thought is based “purely”” on intellectual logic or “purely” on emotion—most decisions are founded on a mixture of both.1.What results does the speaker may some from emotional reactions?2.What is the popular belief about reason and emotion?3.What does the speaker mean by “cold “?4.According to the passage, what should people do in religious matters?5. What is the speaker’s conclusion?Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.DTask 2: DepressionScriptPat: You look depressed. Are you feeling blue? I’ve come to cheer you up.Ted: But there’s nothing that can cheer me up. I’m down in the dumps. Life’s miserablePat: You have to try to get your mind off things.Ted: But I can’t. I just feel there’s too much pressure on me sometimes!Pat: You can’t let things get you down. Learn to relax and stop worrying all the time.What’s your problem?Ted: I failed my last exam, and another exam is coming, I get bored.Pat: If I were you, I’d start working hard. If you work hard for a long time, you’re bound to get better grades. You see, “no pain, no gain”.Ted: It’s easier said than done! If I read for fifteen minutes, I get bored.Pat: You have to learn some self-discipline.But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Ted: Worse than that! If I read for half an hour, I get a headache. Then I start to worry about passing the next exam.Pat: It’s all in your mind. If you stay cheerful like me, everything will soon be OK. Ted: But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Pat: Try to look on the bright side of things.Ted: But what if there isn’t a bright side?Pat: You know the saying: Every cloud has a silver lining. It means there’re always tow sides to everything—both the dark and the bright sides. So, try to identify your strengths and bring then into full play.Ted: Oh, no! Your corny old sayings are making me even more depressed.Keys: TFFTFTask3: AngerScriptAnger is an emotion that can be hard to control. Despite this, we should learn how to manage anger in a constructive manner. In the most intense moments of anger, we usually have two choices: to fight or to run. Some choose the option of violence, which is a negative reaction to anger; and others choose to run. Some may think running means you are a coward. But the option of walking away and claiming down is the more productive method of handling anger. It is difficult to walk away, especially when your heart is racing, and your anger is boiling over.There are constructive ways of handling anger in any situation. First, you have to stop for a brief moment and think before you act. Take that moment and calm down id you feel yourself being pushed.At that moment you should admit you are angry. If you refuse to admit you’re angry or hurt, or if you make it appear that everything is peaches and cream, you are not managing angry in a productive way. You should first admit you are angry and let your feelings out before you blow up. Foe example, you can stay in a quiet place by yourself and shout; or you can talk to a close friend to vent your rage. If you do not acknowledge your anger, it only builds up inside you and will eventually explode like a volcanoThen, in order to manage your angry, you can ask yourself an important question that we all must ask ourselves, “What made me angry?” When you get the answer, and then ask yourself, “Why did that made me angry?” Through such logical reasoning, one tends to calm down and move toward a sensible solution.News ReportU.S. Roller CoasterScriptThe world’s first 4D roller coaster, “X”, took on its first passengers last week at the Six Flags Magic Mountain theme park, just outside Los Angeles.After climbing on board and properly securing their safety harnesses, “X” riders are first to a height of over 66meters. At the top, the passenger train is released and builds up enough speed to race and plummet around the track at speeds of over 130km an hour.The rider takes the daring passengers down an incredible 66m dive and over the top of a 62m loop, in cars that spin independently of the roller coaster train. This unique design allows riders to spin360degree, both forwards and backwards, through the entire ride.Passengers hurtle through this ride often moving in many different directions at the same time ad the cars somersault back and forth and the roller coaster twists, loops, and dives.The complicated series of maneuvers includes two raven turn, one front flip, one twisting front flip, and two back flips.Since passengers aren’t always facing the right direction to see what’s coming up next, the element of surprise is high. For “X” riders, this adds to the thrill of the ride.The track of this newest roller coaster runs a total length of a little over1, 100meters. The passenger trains measure 6meters wide and 21meters long, large enough to carry 28 passengers at a time. At full capacity, the trains can take 1,600passengers for the ride of their lives each hour.The entire ride lasts for only a total about 2minutes, but you can tell from the exhilarated faces of passengers returning to the boarding dock that they were two of the most thrilling minutes of heir lives.Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice3.ScriptW: Did you hear? Helen got modeling jib! She’s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M: Wow, that’s great! All that walking practice really paid off. And foe once she won’t be complaining about being so tall.Q: Why did Helen get modeling job?4.ScriptM: Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautiful girls arewalking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide who has the best figure. W: Bah! That’s the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people to enjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.Q: What do the man and the woman think about the beautify contest?3. ScriptW: What shall I do? I’m fat. I want to be slim and beauty, but I’m fat. I’ve tried all the new ideas, high carb and low carb, but nothing works.M: Those diets are just fads, popular for a while and then forgotten. Just follow the usual diet with fruits, vegetables, fish, water, and get plenty of exercise. Before long you’ll see results.Q: What has the woman tried?4. ScriptW1: I think Lily is really attractive. She’s half Spanish and has this really sultry look about her.W2: That explains why she tans so well. I’ve always been jealous of her skin color in the summer.Q: Which of following is true of Lily?5. ScriptM: Trust me, it was tight there on the Internet: “Plastic Surgery Increasing at a Faster Rate Among Men”. Apparently more and more men are trying to improve their appearance.W: I saw it too on the news. Face-lifts, nose jobs, and box to hide wrinkle are now very popular with men. Men say it’s for business reasons, but we know it’s vanity. Q: What does the woman think the real reason is that men have plastic surgery? Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4D 5BIII. Listening InTask 1: A Friendly StylistStylist: Morning, sir. This chair, please. What can I do for you?Nick: A simple haircut: short on the back and sides.Stylist: Very good. I can, of course, do something fashionable for only $60.Nick: 60 dollars! That’s highway robbery—twice what I ordinarily pay.Stylist: Perhaps, sir. But your haircuts haven’t been in harmony with your character.Your hair is at war with your soul.Nick: I’ve never heard of such a thing.Stylist: If I may say, I’m an expert at matching hairstyle to personalities. Believe me;you’re suffering a “disjunction”.Nick: A disjunction? What the devil is a disjunction?Stylist: Your hair does not match you.Nick: This is utter nonsense. However, I’d like to hear how you’d solve this so-called problem.Stylist: Your character is artistic, imaginative. But your hair is dull. I can correct that imbalance in seconds.Nick: Okay, let me see what can you do about the…uh…disjunction, as you call it. Stylist: We’re going to use scissors to create peaks, which we’ll keep in place with a liberal helping of gel….This tuft in the back we’ll braid into a pigtail. Now, it’s the new you!Nick: I love it. It’s just like me: imaginative and artistic. Now what are you doing?What’s wrong? Don’t you see harmony in my new hairstyle?Stylist:Something’s preventing your hairstyle from being a true fashionable statement.Nick: For heaven’s sake, tell me what’s missing.Stylist: Streaks. By putting in a few yellow streaks in your hair, it will become a work of art. Streaking will cost you more, but…Nick: Do it. Forget the cost. But, by the way, what is the total getting to be? How much am I paying to avoid disjunction?Stylist: That’s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.6.When the stylist mentions $60, what does the customer say?7.What does the stylist think about the customer’s hairstyle?8.What will the stylist do with the customer’s hair?9.What will streaking do to the man’s hair according to the stylist?10.What is the passage mainly about?Keys: 1C.A 3.D4.B 5.AFor Reference:1.It means there is no match between you and your hair.2.That’s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.Task 2: The Voice LiftScriptAfter the face-lift, the forehead tightened, and the (S1) nose job, something still might be revealing your age: your (S2) voice.For patients who think their trembly, hoarse words don’t (S3) match their newly faceand figure, there’s a procedure that claims to make them (S4) sound younger too: the voice lift.There are two general kinds of voice lifts. In some cases, implants (S5) inserted through an incision in the (S6)neck bring the vocal cords closer together. Doctors also use injections of (S7) fat or other substances to plump up the cords, so that the voice sounds younger.(S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger.“I speak in a great deal, or I was shouting, on a particular day, at the end of the day, I would feel exhausted,”said Robert Brown, 75, (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago, “I don’t know if I sound younger, but the hoarseness is gone, which is such a great improvement.”(S10)V oice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice and hope to shave years off the sound of their voice.Task3: A View of HappinessScriptMen are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic procedures to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women, according to a survey released on Wednesday.Men’s use of fat injections to soften deep wrinkles leaped 47 percent last year from the previous year. Women’s use of the injections fell 36 percent, according to a survey by the American Academy of Facial and Plastic Reconstructive Surgeons.Men’s use of botox injections to eliminate frown lines rose 88 percent, while women’s botox use fell 8 percent.And for smoothing skin, the use of laser resurfacing among men rose 13percent, the survey showed. Meanwhile, women’s use of laser resurfacing dropped 38 percent during the same time period.The number of men getting nose jobs rose 47 percent, while the number of women doing so rose 5 percent.Typically, men and women visiting plastic surgeons for cosmetic reasons were age 40 to 59.The study said 44 percent of men and 57 percent of women tell their doctor that looking younger is the reason they are choosing cosmetic surgery.By about 18 percent, men are more likely than women to say they want facial cosmetic surgery for work-related reasons.The study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to March 3 among more than 2,600 members of the association, who focus on treatment of the face, head, and neck.By comparison, in the previous year, women’s use of botox rose 60 percent while men’s fell 14 percent; women’s use of laser resurfacing rose 13 percent while men’s fell 19 percent; women’s use of fat injections fell17 percent and men’s fell 54 percent.6.What is true of men and women’s use of fat injections?7.While of the following is true of nose jobs?8.How much greater is the percentage of women choosing cosmetic surgery to lookyounger than the percentage of men?9.What is true of men and women using botox in the previous year?10.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?Keys: 1C 2.C3. B 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 She’s having some cosmetic surgery.Amy: Did you hear Nora’s off to Korea?Bill: why is she going to Korea?Amy:She is having some cosmetic surgery.Bill:I’m floored! I thought she was beautiful already.Amy: I know what you mean. She’s having her nose fixed.Bill: Was it broken?Amy: No, stupid, she’s having it made smaller.Bill: If she wasn’t beautiful already,I could understand getting surgery. But she already has a nice nose.Amy: But not a fashionable one. She’s also having her teeth straighten. She wants to have a perfect smile.Bill: What for?Amy: She believes a better physical appearance will improve her chance of getting a good job.Bill: We won’t even recognize her when she gets back.MODEL2 I think I need a face-lift.ScriptSusan: Hey!Amy: Hi! Don’t you know anyone who’s had cosmetic surgery?Susan:You mean like a liposuction? I don’t think that’s necessary. That’s not the way a woman should stay attractive.Amy: Honestly, I won’t go as far as that. With surgery, I might look gorgeous, but it wouldn’t be the real me.Susan: Yeah, people should be happy with the way they are.Amy: I see your point. But I’m worried about the wrinkle around my eyes. I think I need a face-lift. Why can’t we go back to the way things were?Susan: Because…I don’t know! But, Amy, you wouldn’t do that, would you?Amy:Darned right I would! I don’t expect my skin to be baby-smooth, but I should at least be young-looking.Susan: Isn’t makeup enough?Amy: Come on, Susan. Be open-minded! Look at my eyes! They’re puffy. And my lower lids are dark and loose, and full of lines and circles. I really hope surgery can wipe out the tired look.Susan: But what would other people think?Amy: I don’t care other people think. I’m already for a lift.MODEL3 How did you find the plastic surgery there?ScriptSusan: How was your trip to Korea? How did you find the plastic surgery there? Nora:It was all pretty scary at first.Susan: As I see it, they certainly did a beautiful job for you. If I hadn’t recognized your clothes, I wouldn’t have known it was you!Nora: Tanks, but underneath this surgery, it’s still the same old me.Susan: Well, why did you want the surgery after all?。
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第四册答案
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第四册答案Unit 1II. Basic Listening Practice1. C2. B3. D4. A5. DIII. Listening InTask 1: What a clumsy man!1. A2. C3. D4. C5. BTask 2: Causes of depression1. families2. chemicals3. information4. certain symptoms5. self-esteem6. thinking patterns7. mood 8. divorce 9. physical abuse10. financial difficulties 11. stress 12. anxiety Task 3: Happiness index1. B2. D3. A4. A5. CVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: Big John is coming!S1. owner S2. running S3. dropS4. run S5. local S6. yelling S7. livesS8. As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tallS9. The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shakingS10. I got to get out of town! Didn’t you hear Big John is coming Task 2: Reason and emotion1. A2. B3. C4. C5. DTask 3: Harvard University1. T2. F3. F4. T5. FUnit 2II. Basic Listening Practice1. B2. A3. C4. D5. BIII. Listening InTask 1: How do women use cosmetics1. C2. A3. A4. D5. BTask 2: To be a clever beauty1. the end2. discounts3. T-shirts4. big-name brands5. Interchangeable pieces6. black trousers7. several times 8. simplest 9. stylish and fashionableTask 3: Beauty contests1. A2. B3. A4. C5. DVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: A friendly stylist1. C2. A3. A4. B5. A Task 2: Is it true beauty1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F Task 3: Smart packingUnit 3II. Basic Listening Practice1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C III. Listening InTask 1: Is tsunami delicious1. B2. C3. A4. D5. CTask 2: Drought in South Africa1. F2. F3. T4. F5. T Task3: Natural disasterVI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: Typhoon hits Guangdong Province.1. B2. A3. D4. A5. C Task 2: Brave firemenTask 3: A blizzardUnit 4II. Basic Listening Practice1. C2. B3. A4. B5. DIII. Listening InTask 1: You’re fired!1. C2. B3. D4. A5. ATask 2: Don’t be a loner.Task 3: Working from home1. C2. D3. D4. C5. AVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: A small misstep can become a big career trap.Task 2: The boss is angry!1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F Task 3: Three envelopesUnit 5II. Basic Listening Practice1. B2. C3. A4. C5. D III. Listening InTask 1: How to avoid bankruptcy1. B2. A3. C4. C5. D Task 2: The job-hopping fever1. F2. T3. F4. T5. FTask 3: Lay-offs can be predicted.1. D2. C3. B4. C5. AVI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: Problems of joblessness1. A2. B3. C4. D5. A Task 2: Before the cutback1. T2. T3. F4. F5. F Task3: Career transitionsUnit 6II. Basic Listening Practice1.C2. C3. A4. D5. B III. Listening InTask 1: David Copperfield is coming.1. C2. B3. A4. D5. C Task 2: Is it really bad luckTask 3: Do superstitions workVI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: The statues on Easter Island1. A2. B3. D4. D5. B Task 2: Superstitions or real bad luck 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F Task 3: A magician and a parrotUnit 7II. Basic Listening Practice1. A2. A3. D4. B5. C III. Listening InTask 1: Types of tours1. D2. C3. A4. B5. BTask 2: Home exchange1. D2. C3. A4. A5. BTask 3: The development of the weekendVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: Recreational vehicles1. T2. T3. F4. F5. FTask 2: The modern circus1. C2. A3. B4. B5. DTask 3: I’m doing a lot of things on the computer!1. A2. B3. C4. D5. CUnit 8II. Basic Listening Practice1. B2. C3. D4. A5. C III. Listening InTask 1: Stem cell research1. B2. A3. A4. A5. D Task 2: The improvement of riceTask 3: Human cloning1. C2. B3. D4. A5. DVI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: An interview with a professorTask 2: Is it moral to clone humans1. T2. T3. F4. F5. T Task 3: Scanning diseases with a gene map 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C Unit 9II. Basic Listening Practice1. A2. C3. D4. B5. A III. Listening InTask 1: Buying an apartment1. A2. C3. D4. C5. B Task 2: Is GDP really so important1. C2. D3. C4. A5. B Task 3: A cheap parking lotVI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: Green GDP: a new conceptTask 2: How was the problem resolved1. C2. D3. D4. A5. B Task 3: Price rises but inflation stays low.1. F2. T3. F4. T5. T Unit 10II. Basic Listening Practice1. D2. C3. A4. B5. C III. Listening InTask 1: Saving and investmentTask 2: Bank saving or real estate1. D2. B3. C4. C5. ATask 3: A part-time job or a loan1. T2. F3. F4. T5. T VI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: Investing in the stock market 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C Task 2: What if I own stocks1. C2. B3. D4. A5. C Task 3: Hedge funds。
大学英语视听说4第三版答案完整版
Unit 11-8、More practice in listeningConversation 11、DDo whatever she can to exercise.2、AShe may have some social events to attend.3、BPeople can smoke in the designated areas of pubs and bars.4、CImpacts of family violence on children.5、CA piece of wholegrain bread.Conversation 21、CRunning in a park.2、BBecause getting up early is too difficult for her.3、DSitting before her computer.4、AFor exercise like jogging in the zoo. Passages 11、AThe quick tasks.2、CMake use of your most productive time of day.3、DHe opens his inbox only when it’s necessary. 4、CTo give some tips on how to manage time. Passages 21、distressing2、desperate3、urge4、acquire5、are totally unaware of6、are isolated from7、affirm8、interact with9、impulse10、are convinced ofNews 11、BThe authorities in Los Angeles.2、CA threat in an email.News 21、BHe murdered his girlfriend by shooting.2、AHe sent texts to several family members about his crime.3、CAbout one year.1-10 Unit Test•短对话5题1、DThe man doesn’t care about children saying ma’am or sir.2、DThe woman’s work as a writer.3、BShow respect to the teacher.4、CThe shirt.5、DOne’s special abilities.•听力原文1W: When was the last time that you heard a child use the words ma’am and sir? Honestly, I think civility is fading from society.M: Come on! Isn’t there anything more important to worry about? Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?2W: When I took this writing job, I thought you’d give me something worthwhile to do. When will I be able to write a big story?M: I think you’re looking at your job all wrong. Write about these small things as if they are important.Q: What are the speakers talking about?3W: My teacher gets angry every time I don’t agree with her. This is ridiculous! She should encourage independent thought!M: I don’t think she’d get angry if you were a little more respectfulwhen you disagreed. Try that next time.Q: What does the man want the woman to try?4M: I bought the shirt last week, but it is too small for me. Can I change it for a larger size?W: Sorry, Sir. That’s against the company policy.Q: What are they talking about?5W: What do you think is more important to success in the arts –talent or hard work?M: Talent, I suppose. But I wouldn’t discredit the value of hard work. Oh, and good looks are important too, as are personal contacts. Q: According to the man, what’s the most important?•长对话5题6、CTroubles in their marriage.7、AThey agreed to share the work.8、AThe state of the marriage.9、AGo to their parents.10、DTheir home.•听力文本W: You know, it doesn’t look like you’ve cleaned the living room. M: No, I haven’t. Ugh. I had the worst day. I am so tired. Look, I promise I’ll do it this weekend.W: Listen, I know the feeling. I’m tired, too. But I came home and I did my share of the housework. I mean, that’s the agreement, right? M: All right. We agreed. I’ll do it in a minute.W: Come on. Don’t be that way. You know, I shouldn’t have to ask you to do anything. I mean, we both work, we both live in the house, we agreed that housework is …is both of our responsibility. I don’t like to have to keep reminding you about it.M: What’s the matter with you today? You seemed bothered by something?W: It’s us.M: What do you mean by “us”?W: Well, we used to talk to each other before we were married. Remember?M: What do you mean? We are talking now, aren’t we?W: Oh, yes, but we used to do so much together.M: We still go to the cinema together, don’t we?W: Yes, but we used to go out for walks together. Remember?M: Of course.W: And we used to do silly things, like running barefoot through the park …M: Yes. I used to catch terrible colds. Honestly, you are being totally ridiculous.W: But we never argued. You used to think I was wonderful. Once …Where are you going?M: Back to live with my parents. That’s something else we never used to do before we were married.Q 6: What are the speakers talking about?Q 7: Why did the woman say she shouldn’t ask the man to do anything?Q 8: What is the woman bothered by?Q 9: What did they never do?Q 10: Where is the conversation taking place?•短文理解5题11、CPublic interest lawyers.12、BSome people can’t afford lawyers.13、DSome lawyers choose to receive less money.14、DSometimes lawyers don’t charge a client.15、CTrouble with one’s landlord.•听力文本A lawyer friend of mine, Patricia, has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called “public interest law”.Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. They have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what happens to the people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers’fees? It is unfair if these people cannot get the legal help they need.Public interest lawyers, who also have had expensive and highly specialized training, fill this need. Patricia, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients have the help they need, even if they can pay nothing at all.Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty goods. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened to be driven out of their homes and have no place to go. Their cases are all called “civil”cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and seek those public interest lawyers who handle “criminal”cases. Q 11: What is this passage about?Q 12: What is unfair according to the speaker?Q 13: What can be inferred from this passage?Q 14: What do we know from this passage?Q 15: What is an example of a civil case?•复合式听写10题16、at17、section18、connects19、at the bottom of20、shining21、As22、cross23、running away from24、streaming down25、destroyed•听力文本A few years ago, my friend and I were walking at noon on a street near my home in a northern section of Teheran. This area is well-known because it is a beautiful avenue that connects two major traffic circles. It is located at the bottom of a high mountain.That day, the sun was shining, but the weather suddenly changed. As we were walking between the two circles, it started raining very hard. We started to cross the boulevard to get to the second circle. It was raining so hard that we decided to go inside a restaurant instead. Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from something. At first, we did not know what was going on. We went outside the restaurant to see what was happening. People seemed shocked.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything. We were scared. Cars, rocks, and people were floating on the water like little toys toward the little market at the south end of the circle. The height of the water was almost to the top of the trees.After a few minutes, the flood’s flow was reduced, so we decided to leave the area before the water entered the street we were on.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day. Later, we also learned that a dam had burst during the rain.Unit 22-8、More practice in listeningConversation 11、AWhat the man will do after graduation.2、DShe looks younger than she is.3、CPhysical inability and loneliness.4、BHaving plenty of opportunities.5、DPeople may have different opinions on the court decisions. Conversation 21、CWhat to wish for in life.2、BIt makes couples appreciate each other.3、AHe lost his job and house and was sick for years.4、DGiving the woman advice on important things in life. Passages 11、BThey live to a much older age.2、CAbout four years.3、DIt is high in fruit, vegetables and whole grains.4、ADiet and lifestyle are crucial to good health.Passages 21、proportion2、estimated3、have profound impacts on4、potential5、economically6、pensions7、originate from8、residential9、poses a challenge to10、be transformed intoNews 11、BColleges look to changing the admission process.2、DStudent’s high school grades and standardized test results. News 21、BBarbie’s dramatic change.2、DIt misleads girls with an unrealistic ideal of beauty.3、CIn March, 2016.2-10 Unit Test•短对话5题1、AYoung people seldom stay long on the same job.2、CTo arrange an appointment for him with the supervisor.3、BAttend the graduation ceremony.4、BHe doesn’t agree with the woman.5、CGo to ask Grandpa.•听力原文1M: It was the third time Cliff had phoned me to say he had a new job. W: It’s difficult to keep a young man on one job for life nowadays. Q: What does the woman mean?2M: I’d like to have a talk with your supervisor sometime this week. Could you arrange it for me?W: He’s rather busy these days. But I’ll see what I can do.Q: What’s the man asking the woman to do?3W: I don’t know what I’m going to wear to the graduation ceremony? All of my clothes are so casual.M: Why don’t you wear your newly bought green suit?Q: What is the woman going to do?4W: Adam is really a gifted piano player.M: Is he? You should have seen him when he was six.Q: What does the man mean?5M: How can I know when Abraham Lincoln was killed! That’s long before I was born.W: You are right, son, neither do I. Let’s see if Grandpa knows this. Q: What are the speakers going to do?•长对话5题6、AChild geniuses.7、CThe man doesn’t expect the child to be a genius.8、BBeing a genius.9、BThe speakers have different opinions about the intelligence of the child.10、BHusband and wife.•听力文本W: Look how smart our boy is! He’s playing the piano!M: He’s only banging on the keys.W: He’s only 2, honey. Give him time.M: Everyone thinks his child is a genius.W: What, are you saying –that our child isn’t a genius?M: I’m saying that there are few geniuses in the world. And while most people think their children are geniuses, not many of these children grow up to be geniuses.W: For all you know, our son could be the next Mozart.M: He’s drooling on the piano. Maybe you should clean it up so he can start composing his next symphony.W: I don’t know why you can’t be more positive about our little guy. What kind of parent are you?M: Hey, don’t think I don’t love our son, or that I don’t have high expectations for him. I think he’s great. But genius? Well, why would anyone want to be a genius anyway? Being a genius causes a lot of trouble for people.Q 6: What are the speakers talking about?Q 7: What can be inferred from the conversation?Q 8: What causes a lot of trouble for people according to the man? Q 9: What do we know from the conversation?Q 10: What is the relationship between the two speakers?•短文理解5题11、DOld rules for finding a job that are not so good.12、CSome people have bad ideas about job hunting.13、DThey should give just enough information to make the employer interested.14、CEncouraging the employer to want more information about you. 15、BThey are suitable to different people.•听力文本Among the most common types of career advice that people toss around are tips for job hunting. But be careful who you take advice from, because the workplace is changing very fast right now. As the new generation makes its voice heard at work, a lot of the old rules no longer apply. Here are two job-hunting rules that will hold you back if you’re not careful:Bad Rule No. 1: Draw a clear picture of yourself. A résuméis not supposed to give the story of your life; it’s a marketing document. So the goal is not to tell every single thing about yourself, but rather to get an interview. And the best way to land an interview is to make the employer want to find out more about you.Bad Rule No. 2: Don’t be too narrow. If you’re not narrow, then what are you selling? Think about cars. Is a BMW the car that meets every need for every person? Is a Saturn the car for high-end and low-endmarkets? You’re no different from a car. You can’t be everything to everyone.Q 11: What is the passage about?Q 12: What can we infer from the passage?Q 13: What does the author think about résumés?Q 14: What is the best way to get an interview?Q 15: In what sense are people like cars?•复合式听写10题16、launched17、corner18、bankruptcy19、virtually20、directing21、discharged22、secured23、substantial24、Not surprisingly25、fashion accessories•听力文本The name Christian Dior is considered by many to be the most recognized name in fashion. Its founder, Christian Dior was born in 1905 in the small town of Granville in Normandy, France. Dior spent some time as an artist and launched a gallery in 1928, with generous financing by his father. Hard times were just around the corner though. The Great Depression resulted in the bankruptcy of the family business, forcing them to sell virtually everything they owned. Dior moved in with a friend and soon began directing his attention to the fashion industry. After being discharged from army service in 1940, he returned to Paris in 1941 and secured employment with the fashion house of Lucien Lelong. In 1946, Marcel Boussac, the richest man in France at the time, provided substantial financial backing for Dior to launch his own fashion house. Dior’s first clothing line released in 1947 was an overwhelming success, winning favor for the designer, both in Europe and the distant USA. Not surprisingly, in 1949 Dior established a presence in New York City and soon expanded again to London in 1952. Wider global expansion followed shortly after. In 1948, Dior launched a perfume line which proved to be a great success. And in a 1950 decision he expanded the brand into fashion accessories like hats, ties and handbags. Dior was preparing for retirement when a heart attack took his life in 1957.Later the group experienced many ups and downs over the years. Despite all these ups and downs, Dior is still considered as one of the most popular and innovative fashion houses in the world. Unit 33-8、More practice in listeningConversation 11、DGoing camping with friends.2、DBecause she couldn’t fit two programs into her schedule.3、CBecause she will have a visitor.4、BWarm clothes.5、AConfirm her hotel reservation.Conversation 21、DIt has nice paths and camping sites.2、DBy using both their cart and backpack.3、BBake a chocolate cake.4、CWalk together in the beauty of nature.Passages 11、BBecause the exhibition will last for no more than a week.2、CBeds and sofas that you can try out.3、AIt provides a practical experience for us to think about laziness.4、CSit down, relax and be lazy for a while.Passages 21、resorts2、sprung up3、dramatically4、having an adverse effect on5、combat6、wilderness7、unspoiled8、streams of9、guidelines10、auction offNews 11、DIt is an 8-day cruise from Southampton to New York.2、BOffering passengers access to their rooms.News 21、BThe role that caffeine plays in improving memory.2、CHe is the author of the research report.3-10 Unit Test•短对话5题1、BThe woman wants to play golf while the man wants to play tennis.2、DNo one will pay attention to how the man dances.3、CA beautiful scene.4、AShe likes to take long camping trips.5、CAnnoyed.•听力原文1W: Hey, Joel, how about some golf on Friday after work?M: Not for me. I can never play golf well; I find it too frustrating. How about playing tennis?Q: What do the man and woman say?2M: I’d love to dance, but I don’t know the steps.W: It doesn’t matter. No one will be looking at us in the crowd. Q: What does the woman mean?3W: Look how beautiful the lake is with the sun setting on it. It gives me a sense of happiness.M: I agree completely, but we should leave now. The football game starts at eight o’clock, and we can’t miss it.Q: What is the woman happy about?4M: Viola is quite enthusiastic about camping, isn’t she?W: Yes, she often goes for weeks at a time. Last summer she went camping in Yellow Stone Park for two weeks.Q: What does the woman say about Viola?5M: You know I’m not a party animal, so I’m really fed up with Mary. She invites her friends to party in our apartment every other day! W: Yeah. I know what you mean.Q: How does the man feel about Mary having parties in their apartment?•长对话5题6、AGoing out for the night.7、BA concert.8、CThe man doesn’t want to go out with the woman’s parents.9、BTo go with the woman and her parents.10、BGirlfriend and boyfriend.•听力文本M: Hey, babe, you want to join me?W: Where are you going, love?M: I thought about going to a movie, but I just heard about a concert, and I think I’m going to that –that is, unless you have something else in mind. Dinner, dancing, what do you want to do?W: Do you mind if my parents come and join us?M: You’re kidding, right? I was hoping to take you out on a regular date.W: I guess we haven’t been going out long enough for you to really know me. But my parents are very important to me. And I’d really like to spend some time with them tonight. So how about it? We can all go dancing tonight.M: This doesn’t sound much like my cup of tea. I mean, are you serious?W: Sure. My parents are fantastic dancers. You’d really have a great time. Won’t you give it a chance?M: I…well, you know what? I think I could go in for this. Let’s go.Q 6: What are the speakers talking about?Q 7: When the conversation begins, where is the man planning to go?Q 8: What can be inferred from the passage?Q 9: What does the man decide in the end?Q 10: What is the relationship between the two speakers?•短文理解5题11、BTypes of vacations in the U.S.12、BIt is more comfortable than staying in tents.13、AAmerica has more tourist attractions than Europe.14、DBoth its major cities and its natural scenes are attractive.15、DThey can look at plants and flowers at close quarters.•听力文本For many Americans, summer is the season to travel. Why? Because school is out and the weather is great. And most of all, because weall deserve a break. When Americans take a break, they often head for their favorite vacation spots.Most companies provide an annual vacation for their employees, and people often use that time to travel. Some people just visit friends or relatives in distant states. Others go on low-budget weekend excursions and stay in economy motels. Those with more expensive tastes choose luxurious resorts and hotels. Camping out in the great outdoors appeals to adventurous types. Some travel in recreational vehicles to camp out in comfort, while others “rough it”by sleeping in tents.Most Americans prefer to travel within their nation’s border. Why? For one thing, it’s cheaper than traveling abroad, and there’s no language problem. Besides that, the vast American territory offers numerous tourist attractions. Nature lovers can enjoy beaches, mountains, canyons, lakes and a wealth of natural wonders. Major cities offer visitors a multitude of urban delights. The convenience of modern freeways, railways and airplanes makes travel in America as easy as pie.Many American vacations are as unique as the people who take them. Families often plan their trips with the kids in mind. More and more“family friendly”vacation resorts offer special programs for children. Environmentalists prefer “green vacations”. These trips allow them to observe plants and flowers closely without disturbing the sensitive balance of nature. Some people find sea cruises relaxing and refreshing. Others hit the water to go fishing, skiing or rafting. Daring tourists get the thrill of a lifetime on expeditions in remote places from Africa to Asia.Q 11: What is the passage mainly about?Q 12: Which of the following is true of traveling in recreational vehicles?Q 13: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why Americans prefer to travel within the United States?Q 14: Which of the following is true of America, according to the passage?Q 15: How can environmentalists benefit from “green vacations”?•复合式听写10题16、audience17、teenage18、celebrate19、Popular20、conquers21、columns22、is central to23、a private arrangement24、to choose25、apart from•听力文本If you listen to American music, watch American television, or read American magazines, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problems of love, and achieving the happy ending –the big wedding –are subjects of interest to the adults as well as the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrate Valentine’s Day with special cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their coworkers, and their families. Popular songs tell us that “All the world loves a lover”. A popular saying is “Love conquers all”. Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans, romantic love is central to a happy life.Americans consider marriage a private arrangement between the two people involved. Young Americans feel free to choose their own marriage partners from any social, economic, or religious background. The man or woman may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When an American couple marries, they generally plan to live apart from parents and build their own independent family structure.Unit 44-8、More practice in listeningConversation 11、CProvide financial help for homeless people.2、AHolding some social activities.3、BUse the subway to avoid heavy traffic.4、CExtend a helping hand and give love to poor people.5、DHow to reuse items to live a green life.Conversation 21、BBecause he has too much work to complete.2、ATo help him do his work in her free time.3、BHe should have confidence in himself.4、DBecause it offers seasonal foods.Passages 11、ALess innovation efforts.2、D45.3 percent.3、DBecause they see more opportunities for promotion as baby boomers retire.4、CThe reasons for job dissatisfaction are found to be various. Passages 21、prevalent2、scary3、be classified as4、epidemic5、ratio6、diagnosed7、keeping track of8、was still associated with9、affirm10、is terms ofNews 11、AHSBC will have a major cost-cutting exercise.2、D290 billion pounds.News 21、AThe ECB released a new round of measures to lift the economy.2、CThe Eurozone economy has been growing slowly.4-10 Unit Test•短对话5题1、BHe’s worried about the coming exams.2、CForest fires will be worse next year.3、DThe earthquake was not as strong as the Tokyo one.4、AThe government should improve the development of the infrastructure in the area.5、CThe woman thinks human beings can do nothing but minimizing losses in the face of natural disasters.•听力原文1W: Hey, Joel, why are you so depressed?M: My house is leaking, my bicycle is lost, and the exams are coming. I’m really worried that I’ll fail them all.Q: Which of the following is one of the causes of the man’s depression?2W: This is really a bad year for forest fires.M: As they say, you’ve seen nothing yet. Next year will be worse. Forests are dryer.Q: What does the man mean?3W: Oh my Gosh! The ground’s shaking. Everything’s moving. Look at the lamp swinging back and forth. It’s an earthquake! Daddy, what can we do?M: There, there, Dearie. It’s over. Just a tremor. Nothing like the Tokyo earthquake I saw. Luckily I was in an earthquake-proof hotel then.Q: What does the man think about the earthquake that has just occurred?4W: It’s a great relief to have rain after a long time of drought. The crops almost failed because of the dry spell.M: Yeah. We’d never been hit by a drought so severe in the past 40 years. I think it’s high time our government intensified the development of irrigation and water conservancy projects.Q: Which of the following is true according to the dialog?5M: Jane, I’ve been thinking about whether we human beings can prevent natural disasters from occurring recently. But I’ve no answer. W: Well, Peter, in my opinion, what we can do is only to reduce our losses in the face of natural disasters at most.Q: What is true of the two speakers?•长对话5题6、ABecause of the death of a sheep clone.7、BShe produced six little ones before dying at the age of 6.8、CShort legs.9、BHe cloned a fish more than three decades earlier.10、BIt was published in a Chinese journal.•听力文本Philip: Hey, Susan, look at me. Something’s bothering you, I can tell. What’s the trouble? Why so sad?Susan: I’m sad all right. You will be too. I just found out Dolly died. And she was only six.Philip: That’s too bad. Six certainly is young to die. What did she die of?Susan: Cancer. And a sort of stiffening in her joints called arthritis. But she was still able to produce six little ones.Philip: Six children by age six! No one could do that. You must be joking.Susan: Ever see her photo? You just want to give her a hug. Big eyes; high nose; curly fair wool.Philip: Ah, now I’ve got the picture. You’re not talking about a person at all. You mean Dolly the cloned sheep.Susan: Of course I’m talking about Dolly, the first cloning, in 1996. Philip: Strictly speaking, that wasn’t the first cloning. A Chinese scientist cloned a fish thirty three years before.Susan: Really? I’ve never heard about that. Why did he keep it a secret? Why don’t we know more about him?Philip: His name is Tong Dizhou. He described the cloning in a Chinese scientific journal.Susan: I can guess what happened. The article was never translated into English and was not printed in an international journal and widely read. Right?Philip: You guessed it. Had the scientific community known, he’d befamous.Susan: Now that’s something that really is sad. When you think that he made a great discovery, but didn’t get credit for it, you feel sorry for him.Q 6: Why was the woman sad?Q 7: What does the dialog say about Dolly’s offspring and death? Q 8: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of Dolly’s appearance?Q 9: What did the Chinese scientist Tong do?Q 10: What happened to the Chinese scientist’s research?•短文理解5题11、BA school for handicapped people.12、BMental and physical challenges pose a problem.13、ASurrounding walls.14、DStudents at Bancroft make money.。
新视野大学英语视听说第四册unit4test答案
Part I ScriptDirecti ons: Liste n to the short dialogs, and the n choose the correct an swers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct an swers. Use the sec ond play ing to check your an swers.1. (Liste n to the audio record ing for the questi on.)A. The man has bee n offered many good jobs because he is well-r oun ded.B. The man is hav ing an in terview.C. The woma n wants to joi n in some courses too.*厂r* D. The woma n thinks it's unn ecessary to lear n occupati onal skills.2. (Liste n to the audio record ing for the questi on.)A. She thinks the man will be fired.B. She thinks the man will be severely punished.C. She thinks the man's work will be given to his colleagues.D. She thinks the man should be courageous to admit the mistake.3. (Liste n to the audio record ing for the questi on.)A. He is a self-made successful bus in essma n.B. He in herited a large fortune.C. He is a successful young tradesma n.D. He will hand his compa ny over to his son.4. (Liste n to the audio record ing for the questi on.)A. Wedn esday morning.B. Thursday morning.C. Thursday eve ning./ —n帝D. Not settled.5. (Liste n to the audio record ing for the questi on.)A. The compa nies Joh n has worked in are no t large eno ugh.B. Joh n's work experie nces are not long eno ugh.C. Joh n has n't got a dece nt educati on backgro und./ —nD. Joh n lear ned little in each job, and long service means no thi ng today.Part II ScriptDirecti ons: Liste n to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill inthe bla nks nu mbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear. For bla nks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. Whe n the passage is read the third time, check your an swers.The West End of London maintained its top spot as the world's most (1) expensiveoffice locati on last year as occupa ncy costs (2) decline globally due to the un certainecono micclimate.West End offices (3) average$16,682 per employee workstati on lastyear,with $15,700 for sec on d-ra nked Paris, a lead ing real estate con sultancysaid in its seve nth annual Global Office Occupa ncy CostsSurvey.The basis of the survey has cha nged to workstatio ns,from commendation .to give a clearer picture of (7) costs.⑹four area previously,During the economic downturn last year, the city of Toronto moved up three places toninth in the "top 10".(8)----------------------In comparison, New York offices dropped out of the top three into the sixth place.(9)"In the U.K., cen tral London costs are dow n by 8.8 perce nt, and London's West Endisdown 5.1 percent. However in international terms, the situation is distorted bysig nifica nt curre ncy movements.(10) II said the man ager of the con sulta ncy agency.(1) ⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹⑺(8) Your an swer expe nsivedecl ineaveragecompared agency four comme ndation(9)Correct an swerexpe nsivedecli nedaveragedcomparedagencyflooraccommodati onBut the biggest climber of all was Dubli with the Irish capital jumping nine place to the tenth among the world's most expe nsive office locati onsGlobally, most office locati ons con tinueto register decli nes in occupa ncy costs last year, reflect ing the weak andun certa in global econo mic en virIn Euro terms, London is some 17 perce n cheaper(10)tha n last year, but in dollar term it is virtually un changedPart III ScriptDirecti ons: Liste n to the followi ng recordi ng, and the n choose the correct an swers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct an swers. Use the sec ond play ing to check your an swers.1. What may workaholics do?A. They bring work home.B. They keep work ing un til after midni ght.C. They bend over their work on weeke nds.7 —n金D. All of the above.2. Which of the following does the speaker recommend doing?A. C oncen trati ng on one thing a week.B. C oncen trat ing on one thing a day.C. Concentrating on one thing at a time.D. Doing just a few thi ngs at a time.3. What should one do first accord ing to the passage?A. What is importa nt.B. What one un dersta nds.C. What is easy.C D. What is difficult.4. What does the speaker say about work ing at home?A. One should not bring too much work home.B. One can work in the living room if one has a home office.C. One should not bring con fide ntial files home./ —n苗D. One should work only with in the usual work ing hours.5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Bad Habits of Workaholics.B. Tips for Workaholics.C. Good Habits of a Devoted Worker.D. Cultivation of a Devoted Worker.Part IVDirecti ons: Choose the best an swer to each of the followi ng stateme nts.1. Do you see yourself as a leader or more of a team _______ ?B. workerC. mateD. colleague2. If the leadership is weak, I'm not afraid to ________ in order to achieve the goal at hand.A. take upD. make for3. I did n't get that promotio n. They brought in some new guy. I'm not going to __________ for much lon ger.厂 A. hold upA. playerB. take overC. make upB. hold toC. hang upD. hang around4. Mr. Jones is a ______ m illio naire, and rm honored to have worked for him forthe past 30 years as his acco untant.A. make-selfB. self-makeC. self-madeD. self-mak ing5. Just clear out your desk and that's the end of it. Do I make myself _____ , Mr.Westlake?A. clearB. clearlyC. clarityD. unclearly6. Tha nk you! I'll certai nly trytome with this raise in pay.the trust you have dem onstrated in.专业.专注.A. live accordi ng toB. live withC. live up withD. live up to7. As a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with thefinan cial departme nt ______ her staff's expe nses.A. inB. forC. aboveD. over8. As the trai ning admi nistrator, she wan ted to launch an _______ trai ningproject.A. i n-the-serviceB. on-the-serviceC. on-the-jobD. on-job9. The two people forged a Ion g-term allia nee, which led to a trainingprogram.专业.专注.so successful that it hasbee n picked up by the compa ny's offices in Germa ny and Japa n.A. neverB. afterwardsC. sinceD. then10. I'm going to lay dow n the law. From now on, every one in the compa nymustfollow regulati ons __________ .A. to the orderB. to the comma ndC. to the wordsD. to the letter。
完整版新标准大学英语视听说教程4答案
6.What about this room on the left
7.And this room here below contains
P40-7
1-b 2-a 3-b 4-a 5-b 6-b
Outside view
P42-2
True statements: 4567
P42-3
1-b 2-a 3-c 4-c 5-b
P43-5
4-3-5-7-1-2-6
P43-6
1.if we're not happy
2.make all of that better
3.make more choices
4.still thinks about money
5.of having the money
8.She knows quite a lot about Dickens because she is studying his work at university.
9.It's a biography which describes the London locations which are the settings for many of
P7-5
1.professional job coach
2.research on the position and the company
3.having not practiced with some of the questions
4.how you present yourself
5.what the interviewer is actually looking for
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Unit110/19What does Talia→选最长According to →Probaly sometime next yearWhat is→He likes the ideaJack has→Nick sits on a park11/19From→wants Nick to agreeNick's→TheseWhen→surprisedAfter→realizes1A/5friendship?→Happyfamily?→She feelsnow?→They e-mailtogether?→......or just talkShe first→elementaryfirst time?→There were on1B/5in a show my age get to went away meet up together sort of like hung out hate talking back and forth keep this friendship going a long way away2A/5Nick was→OneWe arranged→We setNick is→HeWe talked→We didI can't→It's all2B/5看见下面单词选之independent，insane，unlikely，illegal，irregular，unsuitable3/5thinking ,have we ,have been working ,had ,shouldn't ,are going to have ,isn't 4/5noc cre mer a orWhat's...... To....... As....... By.......5B/5A:What's up J:ByUnit 23/19Nick's voice was...Dean is jealous...Nick was...8/19What does→some assistanceWhen Talia→very eagerTony thinks→Dean wantsWhen Tony→confidentWhen is Tony→TomorrowTony's main→wont' be10/19Dean→He's a member ofPatty suggest→She doesn'tWhat's Amy going→Try toWhat is→She want's to get11/19When Amy finds→excitedPatty tells→help AmyAmy winks at→make PattyAmy doestn't→doesn't want12/19get iced tea Coming right up a little get hold of told used to stopped coming Too bad brother works out I'd rather complicated acting catch up acting tip likewise1A/5How speaker feel→awkwardWhat kind→very niceHow you boss feel→选最长What's wrong→mean to kindsWhat happened at last→选最短What boss&worker→quarrel2A/5He was→He was trickedHe most important→The bottomThis story→I don'tHe is →He reseatsWhat's new→can you2B/5read between the linesShe's just →dropping a lineAlong the same linebut the→bottom linelay it on the linevacation,→drop me a linetaking →a hard line3/5by spoke examineda lot of(money) many(commercials)a lot of(members) was editedmany (soccer)4/5ec mo se ri in5A/5is something wrong I'm really stressed out here's an idea Hmmm…that might work5B/5Are you OK? rightUnit 33/19What Talia ask→To talk toAmy learn→That she has beenWhen→in about to8/19When Talia says→最长What do you know→最短What are Amy→最长Why does Amy→JackieAmy talk→makeJackie says→He has taughtAt the end→angry10/19What did Dean→To introduceWhat does→To look atWhom did→An agentWhat are Dean→最长11/19During this→ She wants JackieJackie→最长Jackie doesn't→最长Jackie probably→最短12/19by the way real stage an agent As a matter of fact incredible surp rised do seems film director wait adore celebration celebrating Nothing really ever eaten ate exciting the right places booked perfect pe ople-wating impressed plan ahead1A/5What's the best→最长How does she→She usesWhat does she→最长What has she→Making hand-madeWhen of→最短2/5an unplanned→improvingto research→do yourexcellent→fabulousto get→find outencourage→inspiring3/5've calledHave you being doinghave you taken've had've been watching've eaten4/5inspiring,improvisation,fabulous,drama,semester5/5The actor wereHow was your meetingShe's absolutelyWhat do you think of hisHe's reallyWhat do you think of itUnit 43/19 go to class ; works in journalism ; Walking around the university 8/19 To remind her…… ; She needs to talk with Jackie a little more ; He teaches Jackie’s acting class ; She wants to find a way to be introduced ……; she wants herto think they’ve met before ; …… Gower Building ; Their majors are different 9/19 Nick and Talia ; …… excited ; To make a dinner reservation …… ; She acts as……11/19 threatening Jackie ; angry ; modest ; apologizing ;12 /19 shoe company serious quite serious I’ve got must be talking to find out booked Great work Piece of cake reservation was planning being understand anything else a lot two hours1A/5 movie ；Mondays ，Thursday and Saturdays；20 ； e-mail ；Somewhere inthe city1B/5 have got to go by in between your schedule good for really goodotherwise ever good for close by quite a bit coming out2/5 cake——easy ； charmed——pleased ； hold——wait ； Oops——you say3/5 feel ; must——writer ； might——know Jackie ； might not——be married ；must not——suspect ； must——color ； Could——stage name ；can’t be——innocent4/5 charmed ; hold ; familiar ; run5/5 take up——nice talking to you ； great seeing you ； Catch you later ； got to run——getting lateUnit4后边的练习答案Section test A Listening Nick tells how Nick mentions wearing Nick talks about the commercial How does Nick respond——He finds it interesting. Which of the following is true about the commercial？——It will take place in a park. Tony is worried that——is too Tony believes that——was edited Customer service employees should——find out Avia Airlines's training——to give options Customers sometimes——offer sympathy How does Amy describe——She says he is very good Why does Talia ask Amy——Talia needs time Jackie uses a——she believes she will Jackie doesn't——it is a secret Jackie likes——famous people Where will Jackie——to class Where does Jackie think——at school Amy tells Talia about Talia congratulates Amy Amy asks if there is Vocabulary attractive sane Hi, Amy!—— drop someone a line lay it on theline smart cookie piece of cake Amy:Do you think—— agent / stunt person struck——Carol beef up——security out of line——to yell charmed——by their want——ads Fancy——that! Grammar My mother——me to visic She has been a——hasn't she Inever——eat Amy:You look depressed.—— a little/are going to/goingTalia:Hmmm...we'll need to—— to ask/can't you/much/is completed Talia:Hi, Zoe. It's Talia.—— have been working/have decided Zoe:Hi, Talia! Congratulations ——must/yourself Talia:Hello? Ronnie:Hi, Talia.—— if we can get/where the restaurant is/excited Amy:Hi, Talia! Sorry to—— must have/can/each other Pronunciation(这个简单，不用答案 ) might have/was Speaking Amy:I bought the——fabulous Lynn：I love my——do you like You:What's your impression of Talia:It was great.. Talia:It's getting late. I should——It's been nice.. Jackie: It was great seeing you ——Give me a call sometimeUINT58/19 he's tryingshe doesn'tnick looks gooda wigtalia leftto help save nick10/19 yes,...noticetalia plantshe watchesshe asked11/19a greatpotimisticdean almostare too concerned12/19as I was saying feelingas soon asconversation plant their tableBrilliant researcher their table watch for plant the mike cough or something warn Hurry up close the menu order though really hungry Neither am I here comes1A/5 preparingthat the awardher familyto show modesty2A/5BY the wayonwatches forprofessionwore itabouthalloween career to put onmessage cared abouttake out on a dateforgot what's going onmissyou look nice in that costumehaving conversationBY the way1B/5 wonderful award even though deserve earned audience Teacher of the Year sounds sort of appreciate throughout the years an honor to be chosen honestly support of principal superintendent grateful opportunity bestowed on me2A/5 234122132B/5 Halloween career to put on message cared about take out on a date forgot what’s going on miss you look nice in that costume so doyou having conversation by the way3A/5 clean has they to work neither did3B/5 go let change neither do I so do I4/5 122225/5 2312122Unit 63/16 3428/19she wantshe doesn't want to attractdeanbecause she didn't bringtwobecause he hasamy's friends10/19about helping hershe pretendedboth nick and jackieno,...from the beginning11/19proud of herjackie's partbyron walters can't helpshe will try to do somthingcalm down worried get intophony tape posed as Big dealsuperb get suspendedactress Speaking of whichintroduce film directora star patient ridiculousquit the businessmy big break at alltricked stand for1A/5 need a lot of .govermentcloning a whole person..parents whoshe felt it scaryno,...living situation1B/5 really curious opinion cloning kind of crimpy science fiction personality something like that clone organs genetic material getting completely out of hand nature versus nurture debate upbringing grieving government control draw the line 2a/5 keep theirkeep backkeep me postedkeep everyone guessingkeep quiet2B/5 show up superb so phony slight pose as what if getinto ridiculous break calm down suspended big deal trick stand for keep your voice down3/5 big deal that gets him to calm down didn’t know is who’sinvolved making make4/5 222215/5 butI don'tthat's nonsenseoh,wellexcusei see yourbig dealUnit 73/19 pleasedto stay in8/19she made himshe figuredshe wants to getshe wants to makehave a tape ofshe should just10/19because...girlfriendthat he had a crush...lovers11/19curious....the clss because..availableaskconfession confessionwas overas in remember took togetherwell studying togetherexam ask you outwhy didn't youI'd heard boyfriendsplit up semester In factsplit up by mid-semesterYou're kidding guessthough all right getCappuccino1A/5 she ...readywonderfulthe girl wasjessie was not readya person ..can't1B/5 pretty amazing the third date funny person positive sort of a wind chaser put it settle down regret the relationship2A/5 seeing somebody a serious relationship split up fixed her up played the field a crush on the rebound a blind date played hard to get asked her out2B/5 on confession clear up admitted fantastic it’s all over relieved catch 3/5 to do hadn’t got hadn’t changed would have starved hadn’t given up hadn’t thought suggested hired hadn’t taken to get offered had studied4/5 121225/5what a nightmarethat was a lot of funof coursedo you recall thati guess i should haveoh! don't remind mei should have studied moreUnit 83/19 ..excitedto wait till he heardhe's eager to listen8/19trusted...pleasedimpatientsurprisethe eveningshe helpedlisten to the tape10/19that..planning...record button...rewind the tape11/19i've ruinedshe ...experienceamy..how to12/19get reinstated onJust a minuterewound going onIt's been workinghad it deanedsee ifwas so about tocheck recording light ongoing onpress I thought I diddesasterlearned a lesson the hard way1A/5 the first ..receivebecause..maintenancethe ...new$57it's ...server1B/5 the support people this whole story makes sense to my server fix Anyway program download into run through rebo ot plug the Internet Wouldn’t you whole my server this program a brand-new computer come for free work get it No problem with that2A/5 darnunbelievablelearned...unpleasantto broadcast the storygive jack's2B/5 get out of here check hearing isbelieving pressed disaster reinstated learned a lesson the hard way sure3/5 was just… repaired found was going to go get it checked that he… were going have it done was… my hair cut4/5 11225A/5 acting up again yes…let’s…66.75B/5 maybe you shouldthat never crossedthe TV's messed upyes,but something's wrong..Section test B题目顺序随机，根据答案自己找合适的题Listening○1talia explains…nick complimets…talia tells…○2nick says he…nick says that…talia implies…○she got information fromthey don't want to get caughtshe pretended to be a businesshe lied about talkingwill tell the truthhelp outin the city ofinvolves manyreplyshe finds the newsshe rmation thatdidn't have electricityover 300 peoplewhile on vacation○432(题目：1.selena grew up…)○523○631(1.why is talia happy that tony hasn’t aired the story)○7she pretended...he lied...will tell 0○8213Vocabulary○caughtrelieveclearedkeep it downfakeline of business○2kinky keep out of clear his name○3bald keep going clear my head○4be on the rebound play the fieldGrammar○1get had it cut told was going○2were talking neither so do heard○3told to write who○4make me do help him write let her miss the class next week○5was going to difficult to catch had planned for us to get together ○6don’t show up‘ll callPronunciation○1121○2211(1.do you hear final or non-final intonation)○○412○521(1.they admitted…)Speaking○1this is a disaster is acting up no,I guss I should do that○2what…oh…Do…Unit 93/16 she didn't recordupsetshe pressed the wrong buttons 8/19he doesn'tyou ...so angrydoubtsshe left him..afternoonshe wishes..messed uphe seems sympatheticto show...conversationto celebrate with10/19she says Newslinethe truth will..it isthey can't do anythingit's a natural part of11/19angrythe situationshe has disappointedcalm down a little12/19do it overTake it from mewhat's done is done coveringstay so positiveoptimisticquit my jobtake my placeoverreactinglet you downwin out1A/5to stop borrowingit is a lady's shirtshe always borrowsshe is good at sewing stuffit is gone after Cindyher roommate borrowed1B/5 10 6 9 1 4 3 5 7 2 8 11 2/5 positivedo it overtaking my placequittedoverreactedwon outcoveringtake it from mekick myself3A/5 were hadm’t asked would return could give knew3B/5 had been would have gotten could have recorded had pushed hadn’t heard wouldn’t have known3C/5 could go back hadn’t worked would not have lo st supposed4/5 112125/5don't worry about itwhat an idiot I ami can't believe youstop beating yourselftake it easycalm down.i should have been moreUnit 103/19amy tells hernick promises notto go to talk to8/19 he doesn't knowshe'll become famoushe knows they need moreshocked to seeis still angrywants talia and nick tohow she looksto tell...framedthat she recorded the11/19 she hopes itshe is talking toshe wants to beshe shouldn't have trusted12/19 worn a different outfitspaceget national exposureforward schemed to frameposed phonyCute name met him therediscuss an spacelobby space the tapebig shotlying the whole timegone along withknown better1A/5 anatomy is dealingthe students have tothe study is too demanding1B/5 massage therapy interested in all the time get basically go to pay for it Exactly energy healing college credit sort of meditate focus our point meditating meditating some classes like take anatomy memorize terminology2A/5 big shotsrejoindoctoredknow betteroutfitschemed2B/5acrossupoutbyforwarddown tothroughbetweenaboutdown with3A/5 would go were were should have asked should have gone3B/5 moved had been working decided had been watching had been throwing reported became had been covering3C/5 should’ve didn’t had been should were4/5 1212215/5 i'm kind ofi'm not too thrilledi can't waiti know what you meani'm really lookingi'm not reallyUnit 113/16 2228/16 32111229/16 14121A/5 312141B/5 5 1 7 3 10 6 9 8 4 22/5 32132123A/5 will be reporting who know that is3B/5 can’t be allowed can be learned must be limited can be measured may use has to be kept have to respect3C/5 that talia made will not been playing can’t be allowed can learn4/5 12121125/5 131213Unit 123/16 1418/16 414323439/16 231421A/5 2133421B/5 2 4 10 6 1 9 3 7 5 82/5 2342112413A/5 did does should am will3B/5 whom when do ran into her take her out4/5 112115/5 132132Section test C题目顺序随机，根据答案自己找合适的题Listening○1talia tells…talia says she’ll…nick describes…○231○3332○4223(1. nick says,”dean,that the smartest thing i’ve ever heard you say…)○5patty reminds…nick complains that… patty advises…○6talking to guests on her show the first phase of an interview○7celebrate their success worrying about the tape○8lost he runs ahead through the forestVocabulary○121323○2came across oversee come by○3broke the news overestimating break the habit○4warm… tired jokesGrammar○1did that shouldn’t be‘ll be talking shouldn’t have○2were had been playing am supposed to could have should have been turn out wouldn’t have○3’d been trying‘ll be leaving○4were which might have○5hadn’t gone out do wherePronunciation(都是选折题！单词是答案中的)○122○2would you will○3could have shouldn’t have○4311○5yourself explain stirSpeaking○1this is…getting…you can’t…○2I’ve been…do…let me…Level testListening1.12312.1313(1.how did talia know Jackie would talk to dean about nick)3.2213(1.jackie’s cell phone is_______)4.1225.236.122317.212(1.which statement is true about our memory)8.jackie met…dean and…Jackie took dean…the tape…9.response car horn referee’s…10.you leave…the sun…you see…you walk…11.1321(1.what does amy ask for in addition to her iced tea)Vocabulary1.straigh rotten apple clear the air seeing him2.ask…dear sth with someone…keep… are out of line3.illegal take a hard line agent4.overheard coming by come about Broke her promise hot temperGrammar1.don’t you been…was… to talk2.lie who taken so have3.yourself might have could4.was… to admit can to tell made5.were told playing had6.hadn’t do who have7.supposed to be planning had of out have8.2329.to put much been… surprised suprising doPronunciation1.21212.unstressed un s un3.1214. UP SO YOU EVERYTHINGSpeaking1.how…that’s…it’s…2.2133.are you ok I would…keep me…。